From bc255fec6fd7300b56c7adad5cb8482cd7cac81a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Keith Busch Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2025 12:16:27 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] nvme-pci: try function level reset on init failure [ Upstream commit 5b2c214a95942f7997d1916a4c44017becbc3cac ] NVMe devices from multiple vendors appear to get stuck in a reset state that we can't get out of with an NVMe level Controller Reset. The kernel would report these with messages that look like: Device not ready; aborting reset, CSTS=0x1 These have historically required a power cycle to make them usable again, but in many cases, a PCIe FLR is sufficient to restart operation without a power cycle. Try it if the initial controller reset fails during any nvme reset attempt. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni Reviewed-by: Nitesh Shetty Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin --- drivers/nvme/host/pci.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c index 37fd1a8ace127..2bddc9f60fecc 100644 --- a/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c +++ b/drivers/nvme/host/pci.c @@ -1888,8 +1888,28 @@ static int nvme_pci_configure_admin_queue(struct nvme_dev *dev) * might be pointing at! */ result = nvme_disable_ctrl(&dev->ctrl, false); - if (result < 0) - return result; + if (result < 0) { + struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev->dev); + + /* + * The NVMe Controller Reset method did not get an expected + * CSTS.RDY transition, so something with the device appears to + * be stuck. Use the lower level and bigger hammer PCIe + * Function Level Reset to attempt restoring the device to its + * initial state, and try again. + */ + result = pcie_reset_flr(pdev, false); + if (result < 0) + return result; + + pci_restore_state(pdev); + result = nvme_disable_ctrl(&dev->ctrl, false); + if (result < 0) + return result; + + dev_info(dev->ctrl.device, + "controller reset completed after pcie flr\n"); + } result = nvme_alloc_queue(dev, 0, NVME_AQ_DEPTH); if (result) -- 2.47.3