]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/linux.git/commitdiff
btrfs: tree-checker: validate names in ROOT_REF and ROOT_BACKREF
authorZhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Mon, 11 May 2026 07:01:28 +0000 (15:01 +0800)
committerDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Mon, 8 Jun 2026 13:53:32 +0000 (15:53 +0200)
ROOT_REF and ROOT_BACKREF items contain a struct btrfs_root_ref followed
by the subvolume name. Several readers assume that this layout is already
valid and then use the on-disk name length directly. A corrupted item can
therefore make those readers address bytes outside the item, and
BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO can copy too many bytes into its fixed-size UAPI
name buffer.

Validate ROOT_REF and ROOT_BACKREF items in tree-checker before any reader
uses them. Reject records that do not contain a non-empty name, whose
name_len does not exactly describe the remaining item payload, or whose
name exceeds BTRFS_NAME_LEN.

For BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO, copy only the validated on-disk name_len
instead of deriving the copy length from the item size. The ioctl result is
zeroed when allocated. That leaves the existing trailing zero byte
untouched.

Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c

index 146a023818cdd2f15d4ad7a32ed8a738064344fe..d4981d2a42d712a4ac0cfb176456663fa6101d1f 100644 (file)
@@ -1935,7 +1935,6 @@ static int btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_info(struct inode *inode, void __user *argp)
        struct btrfs_root_ref *rref;
        struct extent_buffer *leaf;
        unsigned long item_off;
-       unsigned long item_len;
        int slot;
        int ret = 0;
 
@@ -2010,17 +2009,17 @@ static int btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_info(struct inode *inode, void __user *argp)
                btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot);
                if (key.objectid == subvol_info->treeid &&
                    key.type == BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) {
+                       u16 name_len;
+
                        subvol_info->parent_id = key.offset;
 
                        rref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_ref);
+                       name_len = btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, rref);
                        subvol_info->dirid = btrfs_root_ref_dirid(leaf, rref);
 
-                       item_off = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot)
-                                       + sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref);
-                       item_len = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot)
-                                       - sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref);
+                       item_off = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, slot) + sizeof(*rref);
                        read_extent_buffer(leaf, subvol_info->name,
-                                          item_off, item_len);
+                                          item_off, name_len);
                } else {
                        ret = -ENOENT;
                        goto out;
index ec24ffb6641d406397a2c676ac2b12710e9e480a..a93b6a67a5805ba2291a5e8521b4ccaf0c0a46b4 100644 (file)
@@ -1371,6 +1371,37 @@ static int check_root_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_key *key,
        return 0;
 }
 
+static int check_root_ref(struct extent_buffer *leaf, struct btrfs_key *key, int slot)
+{
+       struct btrfs_root_ref *rref;
+       u32 item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, slot);
+       u32 name_len;
+
+       if (unlikely(item_size <= sizeof(*rref))) {
+               generic_err(leaf, slot,
+                           "invalid root ref item size for key type %u, have %u expect > %zu",
+                           key->type, item_size, sizeof(*rref));
+               return -EUCLEAN;
+       }
+
+       rref = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_root_ref);
+       name_len = btrfs_root_ref_name_len(leaf, rref);
+       if (unlikely(name_len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)) {
+               generic_err(leaf, slot,
+                           "root ref name too long for key type %u, have %u max %u",
+                           key->type, name_len, BTRFS_NAME_LEN);
+               return -EUCLEAN;
+       }
+       if (unlikely(item_size != sizeof(*rref) + name_len)) {
+               generic_err(leaf, slot,
+                           "invalid root ref item size for key type %u, have %u expect %zu",
+                           key->type, item_size, sizeof(*rref) + name_len);
+               return -EUCLEAN;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 __printf(3,4)
 __cold
 static void extent_err(const struct extent_buffer *eb, int slot,
@@ -2230,6 +2261,10 @@ static enum btrfs_tree_block_status check_leaf_item(struct extent_buffer *leaf,
        case BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY:
                ret = check_root_item(leaf, key, slot);
                break;
+       case BTRFS_ROOT_REF_KEY:
+       case BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY:
+               ret = check_root_ref(leaf, key, slot);
+               break;
        case BTRFS_EXTENT_ITEM_KEY:
        case BTRFS_METADATA_ITEM_KEY:
                ret = check_extent_item(leaf, key, slot, prev_key);