.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: named-checkzone.8,v 1.31 2005/10/13 03:13:56 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: named-checkzone.8,v 1.32 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
named\-checkzone, named\-compilezone \- zone file validity checking or converting tool
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 16
-\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
+\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-M\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-S\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
.HP 18
-\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
+\fBnamed\-compilezone\fR [\fB\-d\fR] [\fB\-j\fR] [\fB\-q\fR] [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-c\ \fR\fB\fIclass\fR\fR] [\fB\-C\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-f\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-F\ \fR\fB\fIformat\fR\fR] [\fB\-i\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-k\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-m\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-n\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] [\fB\-o\ \fR\fB\fIfilename\fR\fR] [\fB\-s\ \fR\fB\fIstyle\fR\fR] [\fB\-t\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-w\ \fR\fB\fIdirectory\fR\fR] [\fB\-D\fR] [\fB\-W\ \fR\fB\fImode\fR\fR] {zonename} {filename}
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
(default) and
\fB"ignore"\fR.
.TP
+\-M \fImode\fR
+Check if a MX record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
+\fB"fail"\fR,
+\fB"warn"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"ignore"\fR.
+.TP
\-n \fImode\fR
Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they are addresses. Possible modes are
\fB"fail"\fR
\fBnamed\-checkzone\fR
this does not cause any effects unless it dumps the zone contents. It also does not have any meaning if the output format is not text.
.TP
+\-S \fImode\fR
+Check if a SRV record refers to a CNAME. Possible modes are
+\fB"fail"\fR,
+\fB"warn"\fR
+(default) and
+\fB"ignore"\fR.
+.TP
\-t \fIdirectory\fR
chroot to
\fIdirectory\fR
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: named-checkzone.html,v 1.29 2005/10/13 03:13:56 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: named-checkzone.html,v 1.30 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
</div>
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
-<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkzone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
-<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-compilezone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
+<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkzone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
+<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-compilezone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-C <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526129"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2526154"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the
same checks as <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> does when loading a
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526164"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2526189"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-d</span></dt>
<dd><p>
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ Check if a MX record refers to a CNAME.
+ Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
+ <span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
+ <span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they
It also does not have any meaning if the output format
is not text.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ Check if a SRV record refers to a CNAME.
+ Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
+ <span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
+ <span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526710"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
+<a name="id2526789"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526722"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2526801"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1035</em>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526746"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2526825"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
-.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
.\"
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: nslookup.1,v 1.7 2005/10/13 03:13:57 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: nslookup.1,v 1.8 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
\fBquerytype=\fR\fIvalue\fR
.TP
\fBtype=\fR\fIvalue\fR
-Change the top of the information query.
+Change the type of the information query.
.sp
(Default = A; abbreviations = q, ty)
.TP
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: nslookup.html,v 1.12 2005/10/13 03:13:57 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: nslookup.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">nslookup</code> [<code class="option">-option</code>] [name | -] [server]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2525981"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2525985"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">Nslookup</strong></span>
is a program to query Internet domain name servers. <span><strong class="command">Nslookup</strong></span>
has two modes: interactive and non-interactive. Interactive mode allows
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2525997"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
+<a name="id2526001"></a><h2>ARGUMENTS</h2>
<p>
Interactive mode is entered in the following cases:
</p>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526039"></a><h2>INTERACTIVE COMMANDS</h2>
+<a name="id2526042"></a><h2>INTERACTIVE COMMANDS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">host [<span class="optional">server</span>]</span></dt>
<dd>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">type=</code><em class="replaceable"><code>value</code></em></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
- Change the top of the information query.
+ Change the type of the information query.
</p>
<p>
(Default = A; abbreviations = q, ty)
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2528835"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
+<a name="id2528906"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2528846"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2528918"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">host</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2528881"></a><h2>Author</h2>
+<a name="id2528952"></a><h2>Author</h2>
<p>
Andrew Cherenson
</p>
-.\" Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+.\" Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
.\"
.\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
.\" purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
.\" OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
.\" PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
.\"
-.\" $Id: named.conf.5,v 1.15 2005/10/13 03:13:58 marka Exp $
+.\" $Id: named.conf.5,v 1.16 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $
.\"
.hy 0
.ad l
bogus \fIboolean\fR;
edns \fIboolean\fR;
edns\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
+ max\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
provide\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR;
request\-ixfr \fIboolean\fR;
keys \fIserver_key\fR;
check\-names ( master | slave | response )
( fail | warn | ignore );
check\-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );
- integrity\-check \fIboolean\fR;
+ check\-integrity \fIboolean\fR;
+ check\-mx\-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check\-srv\-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
cache\-file \fIquoted_string\fR;
suppress\-initial\-notify \fIboolean\fR; // not yet implemented
preferred\-glue \fIstring\fR;
( \fIquoted_string\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
\fIipv4_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] |
\fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ); ...
- }
+ };
edns\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
+ max\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
root\-delegation\-only [ exclude { \fIquoted_string\fR; ... } ];
disable\-algorithms \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; ... };
dnssec\-enable \fIboolean\fR;
dnssec\-lookaside \fIstring\fR trust\-anchor \fIstring\fR;
dnssec\-must\-be\-secure \fIstring\fR \fIboolean\fR;
+ dnssec\-accept\-expired \fIboolean\fR;
empty\-server \fIstring\fR;
empty\-contact \fIstring\fR;
empty\-zones\-enable \fIboolean\fR;
use\-alt\-transfer\-source \fIboolean\fR;
zone\-statistics \fIboolean\fR;
key\-directory \fIquoted_string\fR;
+ zero\-no\-soa\-ttl \fIboolean\fR;
+ zero\-no\-soa\-ttl\-cache \fIboolean\fR;
allow\-v6\-synthesis { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... }; // obsolete
deallocate\-on\-exit \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
fake\-iquery \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
check\-names ( master | slave | response )
( fail | warn | ignore );
check\-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );
- integrity\-check \fIboolean\fR;
+ check\-integrity \fIboolean\fR;
+ check\-mx\-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check\-srv\-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
cache\-file \fIquoted_string\fR;
suppress\-initial\-notify \fIboolean\fR; // not yet implemented
preferred\-glue \fIstring\fR;
\fIipv6_address\fR [port \fIinteger\fR] ); ...
};
edns\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
+ max\-udp\-size \fIinteger\fR;
root\-delegation\-only [ exclude { \fIquoted_string\fR; ... } ];
disable\-algorithms \fIstring\fR { \fIstring\fR; ... };
dnssec\-enable \fIboolean\fR;
dnssec\-lookaside \fIstring\fR trust\-anchor \fIstring\fR;
dnssec\-must\-be\-secure \fIstring\fR \fIboolean\fR;
+ dnssec\-accept\-expired \fIboolean\fR;
empty\-server \fIstring\fR;
empty\-contact \fIstring\fR;
empty\-zones\-enable \fIboolean\fR;
use\-alt\-transfer\-source \fIboolean\fR;
zone\-statistics \fIboolean\fR;
key\-directory \fIquoted_string\fR;
+ zero\-no\-soa\-ttl \fIboolean\fR;
+ zero\-no\-soa\-ttl\-cache \fIboolean\fR;
allow\-v6\-synthesis { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... }; // obsolete
fetch\-glue \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
maintain\-ixfr\-base \fIboolean\fR; // obsolete
delegation\-only \fIboolean\fR;
check\-names ( fail | warn | ignore );
check\-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );
- integrity\-check \fIboolean\fR;
+ check\-integrity \fIboolean\fR;
+ check\-mx\-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check\-srv\-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
dialup \fIdialuptype\fR;
ixfr\-from\-differences \fIboolean\fR;
journal \fIquoted_string\fR;
+ zero\-no\-soa\-ttl \fIboolean\fR;
allow\-query { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
allow\-transfer { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
allow\-update { \fIaddress_match_element\fR; ... };
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: named.conf.html,v 1.21 2005/10/13 03:13:58 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: named.conf.html,v 1.22 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named.conf</code> </p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2525897"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2525900"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><code class="filename">named.conf</code> is the configuration file
for
<span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>. Statements are enclosed
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2525925"></a><h2>ACL</h2>
+<a name="id2525928"></a><h2>ACL</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
acl <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_element</code></em>; ... };<br>
<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2525941"></a><h2>KEY</h2>
+<a name="id2525944"></a><h2>KEY</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
key <em class="replaceable"><code>domain_name</code></em> {<br>
algorithm <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2525960"></a><h2>MASTERS</h2>
+<a name="id2525963"></a><h2>MASTERS</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
masters <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> [<span class="optional"> port <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em> </span>] {<br>
( <em class="replaceable"><code>masters</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>ipv4_address</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em></span>] |<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526006"></a><h2>SERVER</h2>
+<a name="id2526009"></a><h2>SERVER</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
server ( <em class="replaceable"><code>ipv4_address[<span class="optional">/prefixlen</span>]</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>ipv6_address[<span class="optional">/prefixlen</span>]</code></em> ) {<br>
bogus <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
edns <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
edns-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em>;<br>
+ max-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em>;<br>
provide-ixfr <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
request-ixfr <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
keys <em class="replaceable"><code>server_key</code></em>;<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526071"></a><h2>TRUSTED-KEYS</h2>
+<a name="id2526077"></a><h2>TRUSTED-KEYS</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
trusted-keys {<br>
<em class="replaceable"><code>domain_name</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>flags</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em>; ... <br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526097"></a><h2>CONTROLS</h2>
+<a name="id2526103"></a><h2>CONTROLS</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
controls {<br>
inet ( <em class="replaceable"><code>ipv4_address</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>ipv6_address</code></em> | * )<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526132"></a><h2>LOGGING</h2>
+<a name="id2526138"></a><h2>LOGGING</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
logging {<br>
channel <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> {<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526170"></a><h2>LWRES</h2>
+<a name="id2526177"></a><h2>LWRES</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
lwres {<br>
listen-on [<span class="optional"> port <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em> </span>] {<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526212"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2526218"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
options {<br>
avoid-v4-udp-ports { <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em>; ... };<br>
check-names ( master | slave | response )<br>
( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
check-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
- integrity-check <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ check-integrity <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ check-mx-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
+ check-srv-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
cache-file <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em>;<br>
suppress-initial-notify <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>; // not yet implemented<br>
preferred-glue <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
( <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em></span>] |<br>
<em class="replaceable"><code>ipv4_address</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em></span>] |<br>
<em class="replaceable"><code>ipv6_address</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em></span>] ); ...<br>
- }<br>
+ };<br>
edns-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em>;<br>
+ max-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em>;<br>
root-delegation-only [<span class="optional"> exclude { <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em>; ... } </span>];<br>
disable-algorithms <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> { <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>; ... };<br>
dnssec-enable <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
dnssec-lookaside <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> trust-anchor <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
dnssec-must-be-secure <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ dnssec-accept-expired <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
<br>
empty-server <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
empty-contact <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
<br>
zone-statistics <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
key-directory <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em>;<br>
+ zero-no-soa-ttl <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ zero-no-soa-ttl-cache <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
<br>
allow-v6-synthesis { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_element</code></em>; ... }; // obsolete<br>
deallocate-on-exit <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>; // obsolete<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2526908"></a><h2>VIEW</h2>
+<a name="id2526928"></a><h2>VIEW</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
view <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>optional_class</code></em> {<br>
match-clients { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_element</code></em>; ... };<br>
check-names ( master | slave | response )<br>
( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
check-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
- integrity-check <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ check-integrity <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ check-mx-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
+ check-srv-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
cache-file <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em>;<br>
suppress-initial-notify <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>; // not yet implemented<br>
preferred-glue <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
<em class="replaceable"><code>ipv6_address</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em></span>] ); ...<br>
};<br>
edns-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em>;<br>
+ max-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>integer</code></em>;<br>
root-delegation-only [<span class="optional"> exclude { <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em>; ... } </span>];<br>
disable-algorithms <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> { <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>; ... };<br>
dnssec-enable <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
dnssec-lookaside <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> trust-anchor <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
-<br>
dnssec-must-be-secure <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ dnssec-accept-expired <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
<br>
empty-server <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
empty-contact <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;<br>
<br>
zone-statistics <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
key-directory <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em>;<br>
+ zero-no-soa-ttl <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ zero-no-soa-ttl-cache <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
<br>
allow-v6-synthesis { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_element</code></em>; ... }; // obsolete<br>
fetch-glue <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>; // obsolete<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2527358"></a><h2>ZONE</h2>
+<a name="id2527390"></a><h2>ZONE</h2>
<div class="literallayout"><p><br>
zone <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>optional_class</code></em> {<br>
type ( master | slave | stub | hint |<br>
delegation-only <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
check-names ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
check-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
- integrity-check <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ check-integrity <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
+ check-mx-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
+ check-srv-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );<br>
dialup <em class="replaceable"><code>dialuptype</code></em>;<br>
ixfr-from-differences <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
journal <em class="replaceable"><code>quoted_string</code></em>;<br>
+ zero-no-soa-ttl <em class="replaceable"><code>boolean</code></em>;<br>
<br>
allow-query { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_element</code></em>; ... };<br>
allow-transfer { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_element</code></em>; ... };<br>
</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2527772"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
+<a name="id2527808"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2527784"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2527819"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</span></span>.
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch01.html,v 1.25 2005/10/13 03:14:03 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch01.html,v 1.26 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="toc">
<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
<dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546075">Scope of Document</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2544250">Organization of This Document</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2545346">Conventions Used in This Document</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546346">The Domain Name System (<span class="acronym">DNS</span>)</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546078">Scope of Document</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2544253">Organization of This Document</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2545349">Conventions Used in This Document</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546349">The Domain Name System (<span class="acronym">DNS</span>)</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546368">DNS Fundamentals</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546402">Domains and Domain Names</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549012">Zones</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549089">Authoritative Name Servers</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549193">Caching Name Servers</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549323">Name Servers in Multiple Roles</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546371">DNS Fundamentals</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546405">Domains and Domain Names</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549015">Zones</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549092">Authoritative Name Servers</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549196">Caching Name Servers</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549326">Name Servers in Multiple Roles</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl>
</div>
</p>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2546075"></a>Scope of Document</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2546078"></a>Scope of Document</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
The Berkeley Internet Name Domain
(<span class="acronym">BIND</span>) implements an
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2544250"></a>Organization of This Document</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2544253"></a>Organization of This Document</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
In this document, <span class="emphasis"><em>Section 1</em></span> introduces
the basic <span class="acronym">DNS</span> and <span class="acronym">BIND</span> concepts. <span class="emphasis"><em>Section 2</em></span>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2545346"></a>Conventions Used in This Document</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2545349"></a>Conventions Used in This Document</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
In this document, we use the following general typographic
conventions:
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2546346"></a>The Domain Name System (<span class="acronym">DNS</span>)</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2546349"></a>The Domain Name System (<span class="acronym">DNS</span>)</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
The purpose of this document is to explain the installation
and upkeep of the <span class="acronym">BIND</span> software
</p>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2546368"></a>DNS Fundamentals</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2546371"></a>DNS Fundamentals</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical, distributed
database. It stores information for mapping Internet host names to
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2546402"></a>Domains and Domain Names</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2546405"></a>Domains and Domain Names</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The data stored in the DNS is identified by <span class="emphasis"><em>domain names</em></span> that are organized as a tree according to
organizational or administrative boundaries. Each node of the tree,
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2549012"></a>Zones</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549015"></a>Zones</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
To properly operate a name server, it is important to understand
the difference between a <span class="emphasis"><em>zone</em></span>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2549089"></a>Authoritative Name Servers</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549092"></a>Authoritative Name Servers</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Each zone is served by at least
one <span class="emphasis"><em>authoritative name server</em></span>,
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2549112"></a>The Primary Master</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549115"></a>The Primary Master</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The authoritative server where the master copy of the zone
data is maintained is called the
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2549142"></a>Slave Servers</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549145"></a>Slave Servers</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The other authoritative servers, the <span class="emphasis"><em>slave</em></span>
servers (also known as <span class="emphasis"><em>secondary</em></span> servers)
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2549163"></a>Stealth Servers</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549166"></a>Stealth Servers</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Usually all of the zone's authoritative servers are listed in
NS records in the parent zone. These NS records constitute
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2549193"></a>Caching Name Servers</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549196"></a>Caching Name Servers</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The resolver libraries provided by most operating systems are
<span class="emphasis"><em>stub resolvers</em></span>, meaning that they are not
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2549297"></a>Forwarding</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549300"></a>Forwarding</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Even a caching name server does not necessarily perform
the complete recursive lookup itself. Instead, it can
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2549323"></a>Name Servers in Multiple Roles</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549326"></a>Name Servers in Multiple Roles</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span class="acronym">BIND</span> name server can
simultaneously act as
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch02.html,v 1.23 2005/10/13 03:14:03 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch02.html,v 1.24 2006/01/06 01:55:38 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="toc">
<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
<dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549426">Hardware requirements</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549452">CPU Requirements</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549465">Memory Requirements</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549560">Name Server Intensive Environment Issues</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549571">Supported Operating Systems</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549429">Hardware requirements</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549456">CPU Requirements</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549468">Memory Requirements</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549495">Name Server Intensive Environment Issues</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549506">Supported Operating Systems</a></span></dt>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2549426"></a>Hardware requirements</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549429"></a>Hardware requirements</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
<span class="acronym">DNS</span> hardware requirements have
traditionally been quite modest.
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2549452"></a>CPU Requirements</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549456"></a>CPU Requirements</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
CPU requirements for <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 range from
i486-class machines
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2549465"></a>Memory Requirements</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549468"></a>Memory Requirements</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
The memory of the server has to be large enough to fit the
cache and zones loaded off disk. The <span><strong class="command">max-cache-size</strong></span>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2549560"></a>Name Server Intensive Environment Issues</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549495"></a>Name Server Intensive Environment Issues</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
For name server intensive environments, there are two alternative
configurations that may be used. The first is where clients and
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2549571"></a>Supported Operating Systems</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549506"></a>Supported Operating Systems</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
ISC <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 compiles and runs on a large
number
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch03.html,v 1.51 2005/11/02 23:27:12 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch03.html,v 1.52 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<dl>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#sample_configuration">Sample Configurations</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549603">A Caching-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549619">An Authoritative-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549538">A Caching-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549554">An Authoritative-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549505">Load Balancing</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550065">Name Server Operations</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549576">Load Balancing</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550068">Name Server Operations</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550070">Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2551639">Signals</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550073">Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2551642">Signals</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl>
</div>
<a name="sample_configuration"></a>Sample Configurations</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2549603"></a>A Caching-only Name Server</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549538"></a>A Caching-only Name Server</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The following sample configuration is appropriate for a caching-only
name server for use by clients internal to a corporation. All
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2549619"></a>An Authoritative-only Name Server</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549554"></a>An Authoritative-only Name Server</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
This sample configuration is for an authoritative-only server
that is the master server for "<code class="filename">example.com</code>"
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2549505"></a>Load Balancing</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2549576"></a>Load Balancing</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
A primitive form of load balancing can be achieved in
the <span class="acronym">DNS</span> by using multiple A records for
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2550065"></a>Name Server Operations</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2550068"></a>Name Server Operations</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2550070"></a>Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2550073"></a>Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
This section describes several indispensable diagnostic,
administrative and monitoring tools available to the system
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2551639"></a>Signals</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2551642"></a>Signals</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Certain UNIX signals cause the name server to take specific
actions, as described in the following table. These signals can
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch04.html,v 1.62 2005/12/05 02:08:04 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch04.html,v 1.63 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#dynamic_update">Dynamic Update</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#journal">The journal file</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#incremental_zone_transfers">Incremental Zone Transfers (IXFR)</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552097">Split DNS</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552100">Split DNS</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#tsig">TSIG</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552616">Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552758">Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552769">Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552808">Instructing the Server to Use the Key</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552866">TSIG Key Based Access Control</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552910">Errors</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552619">Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552693">Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552704">Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552743">Instructing the Server to Use the Key</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552801">TSIG Key Based Access Control</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552845">Errors</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552924">TKEY</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552973">SIG(0)</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552859">TKEY</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552977">SIG(0)</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#DNSSEC">DNSSEC</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553110">Generating Keys</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553248">Signing the Zone</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553326">Configuring Servers</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553113">Generating Keys</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553251">Signing the Zone</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553330">Configuring Servers</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553401">IPv6 Support in <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553404">IPv6 Support in <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553531">Address Lookups Using AAAA Records</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553553">Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553534">Address Lookups Using AAAA Records</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553556">Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2552097"></a>Split DNS</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552100"></a>Split DNS</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
Setting up different views, or visibility, of the DNS space to
internal and external resolvers is usually referred to as a
</p>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2552616"></a>Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552619"></a>Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
A shared secret is generated to be shared between <span class="emphasis"><em>host1</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>host2</em></span>.
An arbitrary key name is chosen: "host1-host2.". The key name must
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2552701"></a>Automatic Generation</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552636"></a>Automatic Generation</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The following command will generate a 128 bit (16 byte) HMAC-MD5
key as described above. Longer keys are better, but shorter keys
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2552740"></a>Manual Generation</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552675"></a>Manual Generation</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The shared secret is simply a random sequence of bits, encoded
in base-64. Most ASCII strings are valid base-64 strings (assuming
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2552758"></a>Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552693"></a>Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
This is beyond the scope of DNS. A secure transport mechanism
should be used. This could be secure FTP, ssh, telephone, etc.
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2552769"></a>Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552704"></a>Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Imagine <span class="emphasis"><em>host1</em></span> and <span class="emphasis"><em>host 2</em></span>
are
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2552808"></a>Instructing the Server to Use the Key</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552743"></a>Instructing the Server to Use the Key</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Since keys are shared between two hosts only, the server must
be told when keys are to be used. The following is added to the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> file
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2552866"></a>TSIG Key Based Access Control</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552801"></a>TSIG Key Based Access Control</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
<span class="acronym">BIND</span> allows IP addresses and ranges
to be specified in ACL
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2552910"></a>Errors</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552845"></a>Errors</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The processing of TSIG signed messages can result in
several errors. If a signed message is sent to a non-TSIG aware
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2552924"></a>TKEY</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552859"></a>TKEY</h2></div></div></div>
<p><span><strong class="command">TKEY</strong></span>
is a mechanism for automatically generating a shared secret
between two hosts. There are several "modes" of
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2552973"></a>SIG(0)</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2552977"></a>SIG(0)</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
<span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 partially supports DNSSEC SIG(0)
transaction signatures as specified in RFC 2535 and RFC2931.
</p>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2553110"></a>Generating Keys</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2553113"></a>Generating Keys</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span> program is used to
generate keys.
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2553248"></a>Signing the Zone</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2553251"></a>Signing the Zone</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> program is used
to
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2553326"></a>Configuring Servers</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2553330"></a>Configuring Servers</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
To enable <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> to respond appropriately
to DNS requests from DNSSEC aware clients
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2553401"></a>IPv6 Support in <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2553404"></a>IPv6 Support in <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
<span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 fully supports all currently
defined forms of IPv6
</p>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2553531"></a>Address Lookups Using AAAA Records</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2553534"></a>Address Lookups Using AAAA Records</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The IPv6 AAAA record is a parallel to the IPv4 A record,
and, unlike the deprecated A6 record, specifies the entire
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2553553"></a>Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2553556"></a>Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
When looking up an address in nibble format, the address
components are simply reversed, just as in IPv4, and
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch05.html,v 1.50 2005/12/05 02:08:04 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch05.html,v 1.51 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="toc">
<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
<dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch05.html#id2553654">The Lightweight Resolver Library</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch05.html#id2553657">The Lightweight Resolver Library</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch05.html#lwresd">Running a Resolver Daemon</a></span></dt>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2553654"></a>The Lightweight Resolver Library</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2553657"></a>The Lightweight Resolver Library</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
Traditionally applications have been linked with a stub resolver
library that sends recursive DNS queries to a local caching name
<!--
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+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
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- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch06.html,v 1.123 2005/12/05 02:08:04 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch06.html,v 1.124 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#configuration_file_elements">Configuration File Elements</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#address_match_lists">Address Match Lists</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555206">Comment Syntax</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555141">Comment Syntax</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#Configuration_File_Grammar">Configuration File Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555750"><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555685"><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#acl"><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556008"><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555875"><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#controls_statement_definition_and_usage"><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556300"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556384"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556235"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556318"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556407"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556428"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556500"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556694"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556342"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556363"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556435"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556629"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558044"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558118"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558182"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558226"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2557979"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558053"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558117"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558161"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558241"><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558176"><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#options"><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#server_statement_grammar"><span><strong class="command">server</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#server_statement_definition_and_usage"><span><strong class="command">server</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566284"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566333"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Definition
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566470"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566587"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Definition
and Usage</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#view_statement_grammar"><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566413"><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566667"><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#zone_statement_grammar"><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span>
Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2567136"><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2567396"><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2569142">Zone File</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2569424">Zone File</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#types_of_resource_records_and_when_to_use_them">Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2571232">Discussion of MX Records</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2571513">Discussion of MX Records</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#Setting_TTLs">Setting TTLs</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2571851">Inverse Mapping in IPv4</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572046">Other Zone File Directives</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572304"><span class="acronym">BIND</span> Master File Extension: the <span><strong class="command">$GENERATE</strong></span> Directive</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572133">Inverse Mapping in IPv4</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572260">Other Zone File Directives</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572449"><span class="acronym">BIND</span> Master File Extension: the <span><strong class="command">$GENERATE</strong></span> Directive</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#zonefile_format">Additional File Formats</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl>
<a name="address_match_lists"></a>Address Match Lists</h3></div></div></div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2554935"></a>Syntax</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2554870"></a>Syntax</h4></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting"><code class="varname">address_match_list</code> = address_match_list_element ;
[<span class="optional"> address_match_list_element; ... </span>]
<code class="varname">address_match_list_element</code> = [<span class="optional"> ! </span>] (ip_address [<span class="optional">/length</span>] |
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2555031"></a>Definition and Usage</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2554966"></a>Definition and Usage</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Address match lists are primarily used to determine access
control for various server operations. They are also used in
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2555206"></a>Comment Syntax</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2555141"></a>Comment Syntax</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 comment syntax allows for
comments to appear
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2555221"></a>Syntax</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2555156"></a>Syntax</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
</p>
<pre class="programlisting">/* This is a <span class="acronym">BIND</span> comment as in C */</pre>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2555251"></a>Definition and Usage</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2555186"></a>Definition and Usage</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Comments may appear anywhere that whitespace may appear in
a <span class="acronym">BIND</span> configuration file.
</p>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2555750"></a><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2555685"></a><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting"><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> acl-name {
address_match_list
};
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2556008"></a><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2555875"></a><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting"><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> {
[ inet ( ip_addr | * ) [ port ip_port ] allow { <em class="replaceable"><code> address_match_list </code></em> }
keys { <em class="replaceable"><code>key_list</code></em> }; ]
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2556300"></a><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2556235"></a><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting">include <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em>;</pre>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2556384"></a><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<a name="id2556318"></a><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> statement inserts the
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2556407"></a><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2556342"></a><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting">key <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em> {
algorithm <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;
secret <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em>;
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2556428"></a><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2556363"></a><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> statement defines a shared
secret key for use with TSIG (see <a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#tsig" title="TSIG">the section called “TSIG”</a>)
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2556500"></a><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2556435"></a><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> {
[ <span><strong class="command">channel</strong></span> <em class="replaceable"><code>channel_name</code></em> {
( <span><strong class="command">file</strong></span> <em class="replaceable"><code>path name</code></em>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2556694"></a><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<a name="id2556629"></a><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> statement configures a
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2556746"></a>The <span><strong class="command">channel</strong></span> Phrase</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2556681"></a>The <span><strong class="command">channel</strong></span> Phrase</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
All log output goes to one or more <span class="emphasis"><em>channels</em></span>;
you can make as many of them as you want.
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2558044"></a><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2557979"></a><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
This is the grammar of the <span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span>
statement in the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> file:
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2558118"></a><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2558053"></a><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> statement configures the
name
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2558182"></a><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2558117"></a><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting">
<span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>ip_port</code></em></span>] { ( <em class="replaceable"><code>masters_list</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>ip_addr</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>ip_port</code></em></span>] [<span class="optional">key <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></span>] ) ; [<span class="optional">...</span>] };
</pre>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2558226"></a><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<a name="id2558161"></a><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<p><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span>
lists allow for a common set of masters to be easily used by
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2558241"></a><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2558176"></a><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
This is the grammar of the <span><strong class="command">options</strong></span>
statement in the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> file:
[<span class="optional"> dnssec-enable <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em>; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> dnssec-lookaside <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em> trust-anchor <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em>; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> dnssec-must-be-secure <em class="replaceable"><code>domain yes_or_no</code></em>; </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> dnssec-accept-expired <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em>; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> forward ( <em class="replaceable"><code>only</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>first</code></em> ); </span>]
[<span class="optional"> forwarders { [<span class="optional"> <em class="replaceable"><code>ip_addr</code></em> [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>ip_port</code></em></span>] ; ... </span>] }; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> dual-stack-servers [<span class="optional">port <em class="replaceable"><code>ip_port</code></em></span>] {
[<span class="optional"> check-mx ( <em class="replaceable"><code>warn</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>fail</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>ignore</code></em> ); </span>]
[<span class="optional"> check-wildcard <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em>; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> check-integrity <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em>; </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> check-mx-cname ( <em class="replaceable"><code>warn</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>fail</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>ignore</code></em> ); </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> check-srv-cname ( <em class="replaceable"><code>warn</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>fail</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>ignore</code></em> ); </span>]
[<span class="optional"> check-sibling <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em>; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> allow-notify { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_list</code></em> }; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> allow-query { <em class="replaceable"><code>address_match_list</code></em> }; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> match-mapped-addresses <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em>; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> preferred-glue ( <em class="replaceable"><code>A</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>AAAA</code></em> | <em class="replaceable"><code>NONE</code></em> ); </span>]
[<span class="optional"> edns-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em>; </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> max-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em>; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> root-delegation-only [<span class="optional"> exclude { <em class="replaceable"><code>namelist</code></em> } </span>] ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> querylog <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> disable-algorithms <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em> { <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em>; [<span class="optional"> <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em>; </span>] }; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> empty-contact <em class="replaceable"><code>name</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> empty-zones-enable <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> disable-empty-zone <em class="replaceable"><code>zone_name</code></em> ; </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> zero-no-soa-ttl <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> zero-no-soa-ttl-cache <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
};
</pre>
</div>
named behaves as if it does not support DNSSEC.
The default is <strong class="userinput"><code>no</code></strong>.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">dnssec-accept-expired</strong></span></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ When verifying DNSSEC signatures accept expired signatures.
+ The default is <strong class="userinput"><code>no</code></strong>.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">querylog</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Specify whether query logging should be started when named
checks use named-checkzone). The default is
<span><strong class="command">yes</strong></span>.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">check-mx-cname</strong></span></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ If <span><strong class="command">check-integrity</strong></span> is set then
+ fail, warn or ignore MX records that refer
+ to CNAMES. The default is to <span><strong class="command">warn</strong></span>.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">check-srv-cname</strong></span></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ If <span><strong class="command">check-integrity</strong></span> is set then
+ fail, warn or ignore SRV records that refer
+ to CNAMES. The default is to <span><strong class="command">warn</strong></span>.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">check-sibling</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd><p>
When performing integrity checks also check that
sibling glue exists. The default is <span><strong class="command">yes</strong></span>.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">zero-no-soa-ttl</strong></span></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ When returning authoritative negative responses to
+ SOA queries set the TTL of the SOA recored returned in
+ the authority section to zero. Default yes.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">zero-no-soa-ttl-cache</strong></span></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ When caching a negative response to a SOA query
+ set the TTL to zero. Default no.
+ </p></dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2561763"></a>Forwarding</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2561902"></a>Forwarding</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The forwarding facility can be used to create a large site-wide
cache on a few servers, reducing traffic over links to external
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2561890"></a>Dual-stack Servers</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2562098"></a>Dual-stack Servers</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Dual-stack servers are used as servers of last resort to work
around
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2562231"></a>Interfaces</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2562439"></a>Interfaces</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The interfaces and ports that the server will answer queries
from may be specified using the <span><strong class="command">listen-on</strong></span> option. <span><strong class="command">listen-on</strong></span> takes
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2562320"></a>Query Address</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2562664"></a>Query Address</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
If the server doesn't know the answer to a question, it will
query other name servers. <span><strong class="command">query-source</strong></span> specifies
</div>
<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
<h3 class="title">Note</h3>
+<p>
+ Solaris 2.5.1 and earlier does not support setting the source
+ address for TCP sockets.
+ </p>
+</div>
+<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+<h3 class="title">Note</h3>
<p>
See also <span><strong class="command">transfer-source</strong></span> and
<span><strong class="command">notify-source</strong></span>.
of the <span><strong class="command">server</strong></span> statement.
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">transfer-source</strong></span></span></dt>
-<dd><p><span><strong class="command">transfer-source</strong></span>
+<dd>
+<p><span><strong class="command">transfer-source</strong></span>
determines which local address will be bound to IPv4
TCP connections used to fetch zones transferred
inbound by the server. It also determines the
the <span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> or
<span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> block in the configuration
file.
- </p></dd>
+ </p>
+<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+<h3 class="title">Note</h3>
+<p>
+ Solaris 2.5.1 and earlier does not support setting the
+ source address for TCP sockets.
+ </p>
+</div>
+</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">transfer-source-v6</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd><p>
The same as <span><strong class="command">transfer-source</strong></span>,
compatibility).
</p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">notify-source</strong></span></span></dt>
-<dd><p><span><strong class="command">notify-source</strong></span>
+<dd>
+<p><span><strong class="command">notify-source</strong></span>
determines which local source address, and
optionally UDP port, will be used to send NOTIFY
messages. This address must appear in the slave
the <span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> or
<span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> block in the configuration
file.
- </p></dd>
+ </p>
+<div class="note" style="margin-left: 0.5in; margin-right: 0.5in;">
+<h3 class="title">Note</h3>
+<p>
+ Solaris 2.5.1 and earlier does not support setting the
+ source address for TCP sockets.
+ </p>
+</div>
+</dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">notify-source-v6</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Like <span><strong class="command">notify-source</strong></span>,
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2563115"></a>Bad UDP Port Lists</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2563274"></a>Bad UDP Port Lists</h4></div></div></div>
<p><span><strong class="command">avoid-v4-udp-ports</strong></span>
and <span><strong class="command">avoid-v6-udp-ports</strong></span> specify a list
of IPv4 and IPv6 UDP ports that will not be used as system
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2563130"></a>Operating System Resource Limits</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2563289"></a>Operating System Resource Limits</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The server's usage of many system resources can be limited.
Scaled values are allowed when specifying resource limits. For
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2563314"></a>Server Resource Limits</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2563609"></a>Server Resource Limits</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The following options set limits on the server's
resource consumption that are enforced internally by the
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2563584"></a>Periodic Task Intervals</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2563811"></a>Periodic Task Intervals</h4></div></div></div>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">cleaning-interval</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd><p>
packets and/or block UDP packets that are greater
than 512 bytes.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">max-udp-size</strong></span></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ Sets the maximum EDNS UDP message size named will
+ send. Valid values are 512 to 4096 (values outside
+ this range will be silently adjusted). The default
+ value is 4096. The usual reason for setting
+ max-udp-size to a non default value it to get UDP
+ answers to pass through broken firewalls that
+ block fragmented packets and/or block UDP packets
+ that are greater than 512 bytes.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">masterfile-format</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd><p><span><strong class="command">masterfile-format</strong></span> specifies
the file format of zone files (see
[<span class="optional"> request-ixfr <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> edns <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> edns-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> ; </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> max-udp-size <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> transfers <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> transfer-format <em class="replaceable"><code>( one-answer | many-answers )</code></em> ; ]</span>]
[<span class="optional"> keys <em class="replaceable"><code>{ string ; [<span class="optional"> string ; [<span class="optional">...</span>]</span>] }</code></em> ; </span>]
advertise globally, for example, when there is a firewall at the
remote site that is blocking large replies.
</p>
+<p>
+ The <span><strong class="command">max-udp-size</strong></span> option sets the
+ maximum EDNS UDP message size named will send. Valid
+ values are 512 to 4096 (values outside this range will
+ be silently adjusted). This option is useful when you
+ know that there is a firewall that is blocking large
+ replies from named.
+ </p>
<p>
The server supports two zone transfer methods. The first, <span><strong class="command">one-answer</strong></span>,
uses one DNS message per resource record transferred. <span><strong class="command">many-answers</strong></span> packs
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2566284"></a><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2566470"></a><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Grammar</h3></div></div></div>
<pre class="programlisting">trusted-keys {
<em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> ;
[<span class="optional"> <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> <em class="replaceable"><code>string</code></em> ; [<span class="optional">...</span>]</span>]
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2566333"></a><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Definition
+<a name="id2566587"></a><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Definition
and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> statement defines
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2566413"></a><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2566667"></a><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> statement is a powerful
feature
[<span class="optional"> max-retry-time <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> multi-master <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
[<span class="optional"> key-directory <em class="replaceable"><code>path_name</code></em>; </span>]
+ [<span class="optional"> zero-no-soa-ttl <em class="replaceable"><code>yes_or_no</code></em> ; </span>]
}</span>];
</pre>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2567136"></a><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2567396"></a><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</h3></div></div></div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2567143"></a>Zone Types</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2567403"></a>Zone Types</h4></div></div></div>
<div class="informaltable"><table border="1">
<colgroup>
<col>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2567562"></a>Class</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2567891"></a>Class</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
The zone's name may optionally be followed by a class. If
a class is not specified, class <code class="literal">IN</code> (for <code class="varname">Internet</code>),
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2567664"></a>Zone Options</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2567924"></a>Zone Options</h4></div></div></div>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">journal</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd><p>
See the description of
<span><strong class="command">check-sibling</strong></span> in <a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#boolean_options" title="Boolean Options">the section called “Boolean Options”</a>.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">zero-no-soa-ttl</strong></span></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ See the description of
+ <span><strong class="command">zero-no-soa-ttl</strong></span> in <a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#boolean_options" title="Boolean Options">the section called “Boolean Options”</a>.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term"><span><strong class="command">database</strong></span></span></dt>
<dd>
<p>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2569142"></a>Zone File</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2569424"></a>Zone File</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="types_of_resource_records_and_when_to_use_them"></a>Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them</h3></div></div></div>
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2569228"></a>Resource Records</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2569442"></a>Resource Records</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
A domain name identifies a node. Each node has a set of
resource information, which may be empty. The set of resource
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2570574"></a>Textual expression of RRs</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2570993"></a>Textual expression of RRs</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
RRs are represented in binary form in the packets of the DNS
protocol, and are usually represented in highly encoded form
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2571232"></a>Discussion of MX Records</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2571513"></a>Discussion of MX Records</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
As described above, domain servers store information as a
series of resource records, each of which contains a particular
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2571851"></a>Inverse Mapping in IPv4</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2572133"></a>Inverse Mapping in IPv4</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Reverse name resolution (that is, translation from IP address
to name) is achieved by means of the <span class="emphasis"><em>in-addr.arpa</em></span> domain
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2572046"></a>Other Zone File Directives</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2572260"></a>Other Zone File Directives</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The Master File Format was initially defined in RFC 1035 and
has subsequently been extended. While the Master File Format
</p>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2572069"></a>The <span><strong class="command">$ORIGIN</strong></span> Directive</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2572282"></a>The <span><strong class="command">$ORIGIN</strong></span> Directive</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Syntax: <span><strong class="command">$ORIGIN</strong></span>
<em class="replaceable"><code>domain-name</code></em>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2572198"></a>The <span><strong class="command">$INCLUDE</strong></span> Directive</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2572343"></a>The <span><strong class="command">$INCLUDE</strong></span> Directive</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Syntax: <span><strong class="command">$INCLUDE</strong></span>
<em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em>
</div>
<div class="sect3" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2572267"></a>The <span><strong class="command">$TTL</strong></span> Directive</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2572412"></a>The <span><strong class="command">$TTL</strong></span> Directive</h4></div></div></div>
<p>
Syntax: <span><strong class="command">$TTL</strong></span>
<em class="replaceable"><code>default-ttl</code></em>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2572304"></a><span class="acronym">BIND</span> Master File Extension: the <span><strong class="command">$GENERATE</strong></span> Directive</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2572449"></a><span class="acronym">BIND</span> Master File Extension: the <span><strong class="command">$GENERATE</strong></span> Directive</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Syntax: <span><strong class="command">$GENERATE</strong></span>
<em class="replaceable"><code>range</code></em>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch07.html,v 1.111 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch07.html,v 1.112 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
<dl>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#Access_Control_Lists">Access Control Lists</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2572849"><span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span></a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573062"><span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span></a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2572993">The <span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> Environment</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573052">Using the <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span> Function</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573274">The <span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> Environment</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573402">Using the <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span> Function</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#dynamic_update_security">Dynamic Update Security</a></span></dt>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2572849"></a><span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span></h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573062"></a><span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span></h2></div></div></div>
<p>
On UNIX servers, it is possible to run <span class="acronym">BIND</span> in a <span class="emphasis"><em>chrooted</em></span> environment
(<span><strong class="command">chroot()</strong></span>) by specifying the "<code class="option">-t</code>"
</p>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2572993"></a>The <span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> Environment</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573274"></a>The <span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> Environment</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
In order for a <span><strong class="command">chroot()</strong></span> environment
to
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2573052"></a>Using the <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span> Function</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573402"></a>Using the <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span> Function</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
Prior to running the <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> daemon,
use
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch08.html,v 1.111 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch08.html,v 1.112 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="toc">
<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
<dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573132">Common Problems</a></span></dt>
-<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573138">It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573149">Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573166">Where Can I Get Help?</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573482">Common Problems</a></span></dt>
+<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573488">It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573499">Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573585">Where Can I Get Help?</a></span></dt>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2573132"></a>Common Problems</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573482"></a>Common Problems</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2573138"></a>It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573488"></a>It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
The best solution to solving installation and
configuration issues is to take preventative measures by setting
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2573149"></a>Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573499"></a>Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
Zone serial numbers are just numbers-they aren't date
related. A lot of people set them to a number that represents a
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2573166"></a>Where Can I Get Help?</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573585"></a>Where Can I Get Help?</h2></div></div></div>
<p>
The Internet Systems Consortium
(<span class="acronym">ISC</span>) offers a wide range
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch09.html,v 1.112 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: Bv9ARM.ch09.html,v 1.113 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="toc">
<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
<dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573365">Acknowledgments</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573646">Acknowledgments</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#historical_dns_information">A Brief History of the <span class="acronym">DNS</span> and <span class="acronym">BIND</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573524">General <span class="acronym">DNS</span> Reference Information</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573737">General <span class="acronym">DNS</span> Reference Information</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#ipv6addresses">IPv6 addresses (AAAA)</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#bibliography">Bibliography (and Suggested Reading)</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#rfcs">Request for Comments (RFCs)</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#internet_drafts">Internet Drafts</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2576827">Other Documents About <span class="acronym">BIND</span></a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2577041">Other Documents About <span class="acronym">BIND</span></a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2573365"></a>Acknowledgments</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573646"></a>Acknowledgments</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="historical_dns_information"></a>A Brief History of the <span class="acronym">DNS</span> and <span class="acronym">BIND</span></h3></div></div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect1" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
-<a name="id2573524"></a>General <span class="acronym">DNS</span> Reference Information</h2></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573737"></a>General <span class="acronym">DNS</span> Reference Information</h2></div></div></div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="ipv6addresses"></a>IPv6 addresses (AAAA)</h3></div></div></div>
</p>
<div class="bibliography">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2573712"></a>Bibliography</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2573925"></a>Bibliography</h4></div></div></div>
<div class="bibliodiv">
<h3 class="title">Standards</h3>
<div class="biblioentry"><p>[<span class="abbrev">RFC974</span>] <span class="author"><span class="firstname">C.</span> <span class="surname">Partridge</span>. </span><span class="title"><i>Mail Routing and the Domain System</i>. </span><span class="pubdate">January 1986. </span></p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2" lang="en">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
-<a name="id2576827"></a>Other Documents About <span class="acronym">BIND</span></h3></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2577041"></a>Other Documents About <span class="acronym">BIND</span></h3></div></div></div>
<p></p>
<div class="bibliography">
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h4 class="title">
-<a name="id2576837"></a>Bibliography</h4></div></div></div>
+<a name="id2577050"></a>Bibliography</h4></div></div></div>
<div class="biblioentry"><p><span class="authorgroup"><span class="firstname">Paul</span> <span class="surname">Albitz</span> and <span class="firstname">Cricket</span> <span class="surname">Liu</span>. </span><span class="title"><i><span class="acronym">DNS</span> and <span class="acronym">BIND</span></i>. </span><span class="copyright">Copyright © 1998 Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly and Associates. </span></p></div>
</div>
</div>
<!--
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+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
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- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
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<div><h1 class="title">
<a name="id2544199"></a>BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</h1></div>
-<div><p class="copyright">Copyright © 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</p></div>
+<div><p class="copyright">Copyright © 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</p></div>
<div><p class="copyright">Copyright © 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.</p></div>
</div>
<hr>
<dl>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html">1. Introduction</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546075">Scope of Document</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2544250">Organization of This Document</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2545346">Conventions Used in This Document</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546346">The Domain Name System (<span class="acronym">DNS</span>)</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546078">Scope of Document</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2544253">Organization of This Document</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2545349">Conventions Used in This Document</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546349">The Domain Name System (<span class="acronym">DNS</span>)</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546368">DNS Fundamentals</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546402">Domains and Domain Names</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549012">Zones</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549089">Authoritative Name Servers</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549193">Caching Name Servers</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549323">Name Servers in Multiple Roles</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546371">DNS Fundamentals</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2546405">Domains and Domain Names</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549015">Zones</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549092">Authoritative Name Servers</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549196">Caching Name Servers</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch01.html#id2549326">Name Servers in Multiple Roles</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html">2. <span class="acronym">BIND</span> Resource Requirements</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549426">Hardware requirements</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549452">CPU Requirements</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549465">Memory Requirements</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549560">Name Server Intensive Environment Issues</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549571">Supported Operating Systems</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549429">Hardware requirements</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549456">CPU Requirements</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549468">Memory Requirements</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549495">Name Server Intensive Environment Issues</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch02.html#id2549506">Supported Operating Systems</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html">3. Name Server Configuration</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#sample_configuration">Sample Configurations</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549603">A Caching-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549619">An Authoritative-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549538">A Caching-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549554">An Authoritative-only Name Server</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549505">Load Balancing</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550065">Name Server Operations</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2549576">Load Balancing</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550068">Name Server Operations</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550070">Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2551639">Signals</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2550073">Tools for Use With the Name Server Daemon</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch03.html#id2551642">Signals</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html">4. Advanced DNS Features</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#dynamic_update">Dynamic Update</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#journal">The journal file</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#incremental_zone_transfers">Incremental Zone Transfers (IXFR)</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552097">Split DNS</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552100">Split DNS</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#tsig">TSIG</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552616">Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552758">Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552769">Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552808">Instructing the Server to Use the Key</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552866">TSIG Key Based Access Control</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552910">Errors</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552619">Generate Shared Keys for Each Pair of Hosts</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552693">Copying the Shared Secret to Both Machines</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552704">Informing the Servers of the Key's Existence</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552743">Instructing the Server to Use the Key</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552801">TSIG Key Based Access Control</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552845">Errors</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552924">TKEY</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552973">SIG(0)</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552859">TKEY</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2552977">SIG(0)</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#DNSSEC">DNSSEC</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553110">Generating Keys</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553248">Signing the Zone</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553326">Configuring Servers</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553113">Generating Keys</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553251">Signing the Zone</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553330">Configuring Servers</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553401">IPv6 Support in <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553404">IPv6 Support in <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553531">Address Lookups Using AAAA Records</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553553">Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553534">Address Lookups Using AAAA Records</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch04.html#id2553556">Address to Name Lookups Using Nibble Format</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch05.html">5. The <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 Lightweight Resolver</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch05.html#id2553654">The Lightweight Resolver Library</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch05.html#id2553657">The Lightweight Resolver Library</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch05.html#lwresd">Running a Resolver Daemon</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html">6. <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 Configuration Reference</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#configuration_file_elements">Configuration File Elements</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#address_match_lists">Address Match Lists</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555206">Comment Syntax</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555141">Comment Syntax</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#Configuration_File_Grammar">Configuration File Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555750"><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555685"><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#acl"><span><strong class="command">acl</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556008"><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2555875"><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#controls_statement_definition_and_usage"><span><strong class="command">controls</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556300"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556384"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556235"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556318"><span><strong class="command">include</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556407"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556428"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556500"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556694"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556342"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556363"><span><strong class="command">key</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556435"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2556629"><span><strong class="command">logging</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558044"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558118"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558182"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558226"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Definition and
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2557979"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558053"><span><strong class="command">lwres</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558117"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558161"><span><strong class="command">masters</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558241"><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2558176"><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#options"><span><strong class="command">options</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#server_statement_grammar"><span><strong class="command">server</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#server_statement_definition_and_usage"><span><strong class="command">server</strong></span> Statement Definition and
Usage</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566284"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566333"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Definition
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566470"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566587"><span><strong class="command">trusted-keys</strong></span> Statement Definition
and Usage</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#view_statement_grammar"><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566413"><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2566667"><span><strong class="command">view</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#zone_statement_grammar"><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span>
Statement Grammar</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2567136"><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2567396"><span><strong class="command">zone</strong></span> Statement Definition and Usage</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2569142">Zone File</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2569424">Zone File</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#types_of_resource_records_and_when_to_use_them">Types of Resource Records and When to Use Them</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2571232">Discussion of MX Records</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2571513">Discussion of MX Records</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#Setting_TTLs">Setting TTLs</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2571851">Inverse Mapping in IPv4</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572046">Other Zone File Directives</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572304"><span class="acronym">BIND</span> Master File Extension: the <span><strong class="command">$GENERATE</strong></span> Directive</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572133">Inverse Mapping in IPv4</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572260">Other Zone File Directives</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#id2572449"><span class="acronym">BIND</span> Master File Extension: the <span><strong class="command">$GENERATE</strong></span> Directive</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch06.html#zonefile_format">Additional File Formats</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html">7. <span class="acronym">BIND</span> 9 Security Considerations</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#Access_Control_Lists">Access Control Lists</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2572849"><span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span></a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573062"><span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> and <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span></a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2572993">The <span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> Environment</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573052">Using the <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span> Function</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573274">The <span><strong class="command">chroot</strong></span> Environment</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#id2573402">Using the <span><strong class="command">setuid</strong></span> Function</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch07.html#dynamic_update_security">Dynamic Update Security</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="chapter"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html">8. Troubleshooting</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573132">Common Problems</a></span></dt>
-<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573138">It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573149">Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573166">Where Can I Get Help?</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573482">Common Problems</a></span></dt>
+<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573488">It's not working; how can I figure out what's wrong?</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573499">Incrementing and Changing the Serial Number</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch08.html#id2573585">Where Can I Get Help?</a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="appendix"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html">A. Appendices</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573365">Acknowledgments</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573646">Acknowledgments</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#historical_dns_information">A Brief History of the <span class="acronym">DNS</span> and <span class="acronym">BIND</span></a></span></dt></dl></dd>
-<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573524">General <span class="acronym">DNS</span> Reference Information</a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2573737">General <span class="acronym">DNS</span> Reference Information</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#ipv6addresses">IPv6 addresses (AAAA)</a></span></dt></dl></dd>
<dt><span class="sect1"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#bibliography">Bibliography (and Suggested Reading)</a></span></dt>
<dd><dl>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#rfcs">Request for Comments (RFCs)</a></span></dt>
<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#internet_drafts">Internet Drafts</a></span></dt>
-<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2576827">Other Documents About <span class="acronym">BIND</span></a></span></dt>
+<dt><span class="sect2"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch09.html#id2577041">Other Documents About <span class="acronym">BIND</span></a></span></dt>
</dl></dd>
</dl></dd>
<dt><span class="reference"><a href="Bv9ARM.ch10.html">I. Manual pages</a></span></dt>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.dig.html,v 1.13 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.dig.html,v 1.14 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dig</code> [global-queryopt...] [query...]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2544777"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2544786"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span>
(domain information groper) is a flexible tool
for interrogating DNS name servers. It performs DNS lookups and
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2544852"></a><h2>SIMPLE USAGE</h2>
+<a name="id2544860"></a><h2>SIMPLE USAGE</h2>
<p>
A typical invocation of <span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span> looks like:
</p>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2544963"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2544971"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<p>
The <code class="option">-b</code> option sets the source IP address of the query
to <em class="parameter"><code>address</code></em>. This must be a valid
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2545289"></a><h2>QUERY OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2545229"></a><h2>QUERY OPTIONS</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span>
provides a number of query options which affect
the way in which lookups are made and the results displayed. Some of
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2602528"></a><h2>MULTIPLE QUERIES</h2>
+<a name="id2627453"></a><h2>MULTIPLE QUERIES</h2>
<p>
The BIND 9 implementation of <span><strong class="command">dig </strong></span>
supports
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2627325"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
+<a name="id2627539"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
<p>
If <span><strong class="command">dig</strong></span> has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2627354"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
+<a name="id2627568"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
</p>
<p><code class="filename">${HOME}/.digrc</code>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2627376"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2627589"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">host</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2627413"></a><h2>BUGS</h2>
+<a name="id2627626"></a><h2>BUGS</h2>
<p>
There are probably too many query options.
</p>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.dnssec-keygen.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.dnssec-keygen.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-keygen</code> {-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em>} {-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em>} {-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nametype</code></em>} [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-e</code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-g <em class="replaceable"><code>generator</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k</code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>protocol</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>strength</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] {name}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2578308"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2578521"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
generates keys for DNSSEC (Secure DNS), as defined in RFC 2535
and RFC <TBA\>. It can also generate keys for use with
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2578322"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2578535"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a <em class="replaceable"><code>algorithm</code></em></span></dt>
<dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2578733"></a><h2>GENERATED KEYS</h2>
+<a name="id2579561"></a><h2>GENERATED KEYS</h2>
<p>
When <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span> completes
successfully,
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2579251"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
+<a name="id2579805"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<p>
To generate a 768-bit DSA key for the domain
<strong class="userinput"><code>example.com</code></strong>, the following command would be
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2579307"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2579862"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 2535</em>,
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2579338"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2579893"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.dnssec-signzone.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.dnssec-signzone.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-signzone</code> [<code class="option">-a</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-e <em class="replaceable"><code>end-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>output-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-g</code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-l <em class="replaceable"><code>domain</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>interval</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>input-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-j <em class="replaceable"><code>jitter</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>nthreads</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>origin</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-O <em class="replaceable"><code>output-format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomdev</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>start-time</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>] {zonefile} [key...]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2580018"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2580299"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span>
signs a zone. It generates
NSEC and RRSIG records and produces a signed version of the
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2580037"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2580318"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a</span></dt>
<dd><p>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2581593"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
+<a name="id2581056"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<p>
The following command signs the <strong class="userinput"><code>example.com</code></strong>
zone with the DSA key generated in the <span><strong class="command">dnssec-keygen</strong></span>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2581658"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2581530"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 2535</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2581683"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2581555"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.host.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.host.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">host</code> [<code class="option">-aCdlnrsTwv</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-N <em class="replaceable"><code>ndots</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>number</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>type</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>wait</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>flag</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-4</code>] [<code class="option">-6</code>] {name} [server]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2577208"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2577421"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">host</strong></span>
is a simple utility for performing DNS lookups.
It is normally used to convert names to IP addresses and vice versa.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2577654"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
+<a name="id2577936"></a><h2>IDN SUPPORT</h2>
<p>
If <span><strong class="command">host</strong></span> has been built with IDN (internationalized
domain name) support, it can accept and display non-ASCII domain names.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2577751"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
+<a name="id2577964"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<p><code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2577765"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2577978"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dig</span>(1)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>.
</p>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.named-checkconf.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.named-checkconf.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkconf</code> [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] {filename} [<code class="option">-z</code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2582018"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2581753"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a named
configuration file.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2582032"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2581767"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2582133"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
+<a name="id2582073"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2582147"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2582087"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2582168"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2582108"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.named-checkzone.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.named-checkzone.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
</div>
<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
-<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkzone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
-<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-compilezone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
+<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkzone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
+<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-compilezone</code> [<code class="option">-d</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-q</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>class</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-C <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-F <em class="replaceable"><code>format</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-i <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-m <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-o <em class="replaceable"><code>filename</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>style</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-w <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D</code>] [<code class="option">-W <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></code>] {zonename} {filename}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2582873"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2582752"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
checks the syntax and integrity of a zone file. It performs the
same checks as <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> does when loading a
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2582923"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2582802"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-d</span></dt>
<dd><p>
<span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
<span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-M <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ Check if a MX record refers to a CNAME.
+ Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
+ <span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
+ <span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
Specify whether NS records should be checked to see if they
It also does not have any meaning if the output format
is not text.
</p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term">-S <em class="replaceable"><code>mode</code></em></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ Check if a SRV record refers to a CNAME.
+ Possible modes are <span><strong class="command">"fail"</strong></span>,
+ <span><strong class="command">"warn"</strong></span> (default) and
+ <span><strong class="command">"ignore"</strong></span>.
+ </p></dd>
<dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2584321"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
+<a name="id2586450"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named-checkzone</strong></span>
returns an exit status of 1 if
errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2584334"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2586464"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1035</em>,
<em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2584359"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2602189"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.named.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.named.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named</code> [<code class="option">-4</code>] [<code class="option">-6</code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-d <em class="replaceable"><code>debug-level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-f</code>] [<code class="option">-g</code>] [<code class="option">-n <em class="replaceable"><code>#cpus</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s</code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>user</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-x <em class="replaceable"><code>cache-file</code></em></code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2583644"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2584235"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">named</strong></span>
is a Domain Name System (DNS) server,
part of the BIND 9 distribution from ISC. For more
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2583675"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2584266"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-4</span></dt>
<dd><p>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2585411"></a><h2>SIGNALS</h2>
+<a name="id2584636"></a><h2>SIGNALS</h2>
<p>
In routine operation, signals should not be used to control
the nameserver; <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> should be used
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2585461"></a><h2>CONFIGURATION</h2>
+<a name="id2584686"></a><h2>CONFIGURATION</h2>
<p>
The <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> configuration file is too complex
to describe in detail here. A complete description is provided
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2585480"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
+<a name="id2584706"></a><h2>FILES</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term"><code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code></span></dt>
<dd><p>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2585524"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2585022"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><em class="citetitle">RFC 1033</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1034</em>,
<em class="citetitle">RFC 1035</em>,
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2585563"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2585130"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.rndc-confgen.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.rndc-confgen.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">rndc-confgen</code> [<code class="option">-a</code>] [<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>keysize</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>keyfile</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>keyname</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-r <em class="replaceable"><code>randomfile</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>address</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>chrootdir</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-u <em class="replaceable"><code>user</code></em></code>]</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2587438"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2587688"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">rndc-confgen</strong></span>
generates configuration files
for <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>. It can be used as a
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2587709"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2587754"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-a</span></dt>
<dd>
</dl></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2588096"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
+<a name="id2588550"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2>
<p>
To allow <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span> to be used with
no manual configuration, run
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2588152"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2588811"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc.conf</span>(5)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2588190"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2588850"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.rndc.conf.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.rndc.conf.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">rndc.conf</code> </p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2586618"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2587073"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><code class="filename">rndc.conf</code> is the configuration file
for <span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>, the BIND 9 name server control
utility. This file has a similar structure and syntax to
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2586790"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
+<a name="id2587244"></a><h2>EXAMPLE</h2>
<pre class="programlisting">
options {
default-server localhost;
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2587185"></a><h2>NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION</h2>
+<a name="id2587366"></a><h2>NAME SERVER CONFIGURATION</h2>
<p>
The name server must be configured to accept rndc connections and
to recognize the key specified in the <code class="filename">rndc.conf</code>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2587210"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2587392"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc-confgen</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">mmencode</span>(1)</span>,
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2587249"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2587430"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
- OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-->
-<!-- $Id: man.rndc.html,v 1.12 2005/12/05 02:08:05 marka Exp $ -->
+<!-- $Id: man.rndc.html,v 1.13 2006/01/06 01:55:39 marka Exp $ -->
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">rndc</code> [<code class="option">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-c <em class="replaceable"><code>config-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-k <em class="replaceable"><code>key-file</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-s <em class="replaceable"><code>server</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>port</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-V</code>] [<code class="option">-y <em class="replaceable"><code>key_id</code></em></code>] {command}</p></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2585772"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<a name="id2585612"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>
controls the operation of a name
server. It supersedes the <span><strong class="command">ndc</strong></span> utility
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2585959"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2585662"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
<div class="variablelist"><dl>
<dt><span class="term">-b <em class="replaceable"><code>source-address</code></em></span></dt>
<dd><p>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2586246"></a><h2>LIMITATIONS</h2>
+<a name="id2586632"></a><h2>LIMITATIONS</h2>
<p><span><strong class="command">rndc</strong></span>
does not yet support all the commands of
the BIND 8 <span><strong class="command">ndc</strong></span> utility.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2586277"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<a name="id2586663"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">rndc.conf</span>(5)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
<span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named.conf</span>(5)</span>
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
-<a name="id2586392"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
+<a name="id2586846"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
<p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
</p>
</div>
dual-stack-servers [ port <integer> ] { ( <quoted_string> [port
<integer>] | <ipv4_address> [port <integer>] | <ipv6_address> [port <integer>] ); ... };
edns-udp-size <integer>;
+ max-udp-size <integer>;
root-delegation-only [ exclude { <quoted_string>; ... } ];
disable-algorithms <string> { <string>; ... };
dnssec-enable <boolean>;
dnssec-lookaside <string> trust-anchor <string>;
dnssec-must-be-secure <string> <boolean>;
+ dnssec-accept-expired <boolean>;
ixfr-from-differences <ixfrdiff>;
use-additional-cache <boolean>;
acache-cleaning-interval <integer>;
empty-contact <string>;
empty-zones-enable <boolean>;
disable-empty-zone <string>;
+ zero-no-soa-ttl-cache <boolean>;
allow-query { <address_match_element>; ... };
allow-transfer { <address_match_element>; ... };
allow-update { <address_match_element>; ... };
check-wildcard <boolean>;
check-integrity <boolean>;
check-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-mx-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-srv-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
check-sibling <boolean>;
+ zero-no-soa-ttl <boolean>;
};
controls {
check-wildcard <boolean>;
check-integrity <boolean>;
check-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-mx-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-srv-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
check-sibling <boolean>;
+ zero-no-soa-ttl <boolean>;
};
dlz <string> {
database <string>;
keys <server_key>;
edns <boolean>;
edns-udp-size <integer>;
+ max-udp-size <integer>;
transfer-source ( <ipv4_address> | * ) [ port ( <integer> |
* ) ];
transfer-source-v6 ( <ipv6_address> | * ) [ port (
dual-stack-servers [ port <integer> ] { ( <quoted_string> [port
<integer>] | <ipv4_address> [port <integer>] | <ipv6_address> [port <integer>] ); ... };
edns-udp-size <integer>;
+ max-udp-size <integer>;
root-delegation-only [ exclude { <quoted_string>; ... } ];
disable-algorithms <string> { <string>; ... };
dnssec-enable <boolean>;
dnssec-lookaside <string> trust-anchor <string>;
dnssec-must-be-secure <string> <boolean>;
+ dnssec-accept-expired <boolean>;
ixfr-from-differences <ixfrdiff>;
use-additional-cache <boolean>;
acache-cleaning-interval <integer>;
empty-contact <string>;
empty-zones-enable <boolean>;
disable-empty-zone <string>;
+ zero-no-soa-ttl-cache <boolean>;
allow-query { <address_match_element>; ... };
allow-transfer { <address_match_element>; ... };
allow-update { <address_match_element>; ... };
check-wildcard <boolean>;
check-integrity <boolean>;
check-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-mx-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-srv-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
check-sibling <boolean>;
+ zero-no-soa-ttl <boolean>;
database <string>;
};
check-wildcard <boolean>;
check-integrity <boolean>;
check-mx ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-mx-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
+ check-srv-cname ( fail | warn | ignore );
check-sibling <boolean>;
+ zero-no-soa-ttl <boolean>;
};
dlz <string> {
keys <server_key>;
edns <boolean>;
edns-udp-size <integer>;
+ max-udp-size <integer>;
transfer-source ( <ipv4_address> | * ) [ port ( <integer> | * ) ];
transfer-source-v6 ( <ipv6_address> | * ) [ port ( <integer> | * ) ];
};
projects / thirdparty / bind9.git / commitdiff
