--- /dev/null
+// { dg-do preprocess { target c++23 } }
+
+// Copyright (C) 2008-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+//
+// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
+// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
+// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+// any later version.
+
+// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
+// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+#include <stdatomic.h>
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_CHAR8_T
+# ifndef ATOMIC_CHAR8_T_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR8_T_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+# elif ATOMIC_CHAR8_T_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_CHAR8_T_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR8_T_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE
+# error "ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE must be a macro"
+#elif ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE != 1 && ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE != 2
+# error "ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE must be 1 or 2"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT
+ #error "ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT_must_be_a_macro"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ATOMIC_VAR_INIT
+ #error "ATOMIC_VAR_INIT_must_be_a_macro"
+#endif