-- where a pointer is dereferenced that has been derived from a null
pointer to the port's parent device.
Since no device is available with legacy probing and it's not anymore a
preferable way to discover devices anyway, switch the driver to using a
platform device and use it as the port's parent device. Update resource
handling accordingly and only request the actual span of addresses used
within the slot, which will have had its resource already requested by
generic platform device code.
Use platform_driver_probe() not just because the DZ device is fixed with
solder on board and not straightforward to remove, but foremost because
the associated TTY's major device number is the same as used by the zs
driver and the first driver to claim it will prevent the other one from
using it. Either one DZ device or some SCC devices will be present in a
given system but never both at a time, and therefore we want the major
device number to be claimed by the first driver to actually successfully
bind to its device and platform_driver_probe() is a way to fulfil that.
An unfortunate consequence of the switch to a platform device is we now
hand the console over from the bootconsole much later in the bootstrap.
The firmware console handler appears good enough though to work so late
and in particular with interrupts enabled.
Conversely only starting the console port so late lets the reset code
fully utilise our delay handlers, so switch from udelay() to fsleep()
for transmitter draining so as to avoid busy-waiting for an excessive
amount of time.
Fixes: 84a9582fd203 ("serial: core: Start managing serial controllers to enable runtime PM") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs to use .remove_new for <= 6.10 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/alpine.DEB.2.21.2605062326540.46195@angie.orcam.me.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Switch the driver to using the channel reset rather than hardware reset,
simplifying handling by removing an interference between channels that
causes the other channel to become uninitialised afterwards.
There is little difference between the two kinds of reset in terms of
register settings that result, and we initialise the whole register set
right away anyway. However this prevents a hang from happening should
the console output handler in the firmware try to access the other port
whose transmitter has been disabled and line parameters messed up.
For example this will happen if the keyboard port (port A) is chosen for
the system console, unusually but not insanely for a headless system, as
the port is wired to a standard DA-15 connector and an adapter can be
easily made. Or with the next change in place this would happen for the
regular console port (port B), since the keyboard port (port A) will be
initialised first.
Just remove the unnecessary complication then, a channel reset is good
enough. We still need the initialisation marker, now per channel rather
than per SCC, as for the console port zs_reset() will be called twice:
once early on via zs_serial_console_init() for the console setup only,
and then again via zs_config_port() as the port is associated with a TTY
device.
Calling zs_reset() in the course of setting up the serial device causes
line parameters to be reset and the transmitter disabled. We've been
lucky in that no message is usually produced to the kernel log between
this call and the later call to uart_set_options() in the course of
console setup done by zs_serial_console_init(), or the system would hang
as the console output handler in the firmware tried to access a port the
transmitter of which has been disabled and line parameters messed up.
This will change with the next change to the driver, so fix zs_reset()
such that line parameters are set for 9600n8 console operation as with
the system firmware and the transmitter re-enabled after reset. This
also means zs_pm() serves no purpose anymore, so drop it.
Calling dz_reset() in the course of setting up the serial device causes
line parameters to be reset and the transmitter disabled. We've been
lucky in that no message is usually produced to the kernel log between
this call and the later call to uart_set_options() in the course of
console setup done by dz_serial_console_init(), or the system would hang
as the console output handler in the firmware tried to access a port the
transmitter of which has been disabled and line parameters messed up.
This will change with the next change to the driver, so fix dz_reset()
such that line parameters are set for 9600n8 console operation as with
the system firmware and the transmitter re-enabled after reset. This
also means dz_pm() serves no purpose anymore, so drop it.
serial: dz: Fix bootconsole message clobbering at chip reset
In the DZ interface as implemented by the DC7085 gate array the serial
transmitters are double buffered, meaning that at the time a transmitter
is ready to accept the next character there is one in the transmit shift
register still being sent to the line. Issuing a master clear at this
time causes this character to be lost, so wait an extra amount of time
sufficient for the transmit shift register to drain at 9600bps, which is
the baud rate setting used by the firmware console.
Mind the specified 1.4us TRDY recovery time in the course and continue
using iob() as the completion barrier, since the platforms involved use
a write buffer that can delay and combine writes, and reorder them with
respect to reads regardless of the MMIO locations accessed and we still
lack a platform-independent handler for that.
When called from dz_serial_console_init() this is too early for fsleep()
to work and even before lpj has been calculated and therefore the delay
is actually not sufficient for the transmitter to drain and is merely a
placeholder now. This will be addressed in a follow-up change.
Jacques Nilo [Wed, 13 May 2026 13:30:25 +0000 (15:30 +0200)]
serial: 8250_dw: dispatch SysRq character in dw8250_handle_irq()
dw8250_handle_irq() calls serial8250_handle_irq_locked() with the port
lock held via guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave). The guard destructor is
plain uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(), so a SysRq character captured into
port->sysrq_ch by uart_prepare_sysrq_char() is dropped without ever
being dispatched to handle_sysrq().
This is the same regression pattern as in serial8250_handle_irq(),
introduced when 883c5a2bc934 ("serial: 8250_dw: Rework
dw8250_handle_irq() locking and IIR handling") moved the function to
the guard()-based locking scheme without using the sysrq-aware unlock
helper.
Switch to guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave) so that captured
sysrq_ch is dispatched on scope exit, matching the fix in
serial8250_handle_irq().
Fixes: 883c5a2bc934 ("serial: 8250_dw: Rework dw8250_handle_irq() locking and IIR handling") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacques Nilo <jnilo@free.fr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ed56fcaf4af24e4ed011a7bce206e0182acb761c.1778675349.git.jnilo@free.fr Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Jacques Nilo [Wed, 13 May 2026 13:30:24 +0000 (15:30 +0200)]
serial: 8250: dispatch SysRq character in serial8250_handle_irq()
serial8250_handle_irq() captures a SysRq character into port->sysrq_ch
inside serial8250_handle_irq_locked() via uart_prepare_sysrq_char()
(reached from serial8250_read_char()). Dispatch of that captured
character to handle_sysrq() is expected to happen at port-unlock time,
through uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq[_irqrestore]().
After commit 8324a54f604d ("serial: 8250: Add
serial8250_handle_irq_locked()") the function was reduced to a wrapper
that takes the port lock via guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) whose
destructor is plain uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(). The sysrq-aware
unlock helper is no longer called, so port->sysrq_ch is captured but
never dispatched: BREAK + SysRq key is consumed silently.
This was the very condition Johan Hovold's 853a9ae29e978 ("serial:
8250: fix handle_irq locking", 2021) introduced
uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() to address.
Switch to the new guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave), whose
destructor is the sysrq-aware unlock helper, restoring the pre-split
behaviour. Update the Context: comment on serial8250_handle_irq_locked()
so future HW-specific 8250 wrappers know to use the same guard or the
explicit sysrq-aware unlock.
Verified on RTL8196E with CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL=y: BREAK + 'h' on
the console UART produces the SysRq help dump in dmesg and the brk
counter in /proc/tty/driver/serial increments correctly.
uart_handle_break() and uart_prepare_sysrq_char() (in
include/linux/serial_core.h) capture a SysRq character into
port->sysrq_ch while the port lock is held and rely on the unlock
helper -- uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() -- to dispatch the
captured character to handle_sysrq() on scope exit.
The existing guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) cannot be used by IRQ
handlers that process RX, because its destructor calls plain
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore() and silently drops port->sysrq_ch.
Add a dedicated guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave) variant
whose destructor is the sysrq-aware unlock helper. The lock side is
identical to uart_port_lock_irqsave -- only the unlock-time behaviour
differs. Callers that may capture SysRq characters must use
guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave); the existing
guard(uart_port_lock_irqsave) keeps its current plain-unlock semantics
for the many callers that do not process RX.
The new macro is placed after the CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL block so
both definitions of uart_unlock_and_check_sysrq_irqrestore() (sysrq
enabled and disabled) are visible at expansion time. When
CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL=n the destructor degenerates to plain
uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(), so there is no overhead.
No functional change on its own; users are converted in the following
patches.
Tudor Ambarus [Fri, 15 May 2026 12:41:21 +0000 (12:41 +0000)]
tty: serial: samsung: Remove redundant port lock acquisition in rx helpers
Sashiko identified a deadlock when the console flow is engaged [1].
When console flow control is enabled (UPF_CONS_FLOW),
s3c24xx_serial_stop_tx() calls s3c24xx_serial_rx_enable() and
s3c24xx_serial_start_tx() calls s3c24xx_serial_rx_disable().
The serial core framework invokes the .stop_tx() and .start_tx()
callbacks with the port->lock spinlock already held. Furthermore, all
internal driver paths that invoke stop_tx (such as the DMA TX
completion handler s3c24xx_serial_tx_dma_complete() or the PIO TX IRQ
handler s3c24xx_serial_tx_irq()) also acquire port->lock prior to
calling it. (Note that s3c24xx_serial_start_tx() is only invoked by the
serial core).
However, s3c24xx_serial_rx_enable() and s3c24xx_serial_rx_disable()
unconditionally attempt to acquire port->lock again using
uart_port_lock_irqsave(). Since spinlocks are not recursive, this
causes a deadlock on the same CPU when console flow control is engaged.
Remove the redundant lock acquisition from both rx helper functions.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: b497549a035c ("[ARM] S3C24XX: Split serial driver into core and per-cpu drivers") Reported-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260506121606.5805-1-john.ogness%40linutronix.de [1] Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515-samsung-tty-flow-control-deadlock-v1-1-93255edbc9bc@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
altera_jtaguart_probe() maps the register window before registering the
UART port, but it ignores failures from uart_add_one_port(). If port
registration fails, probe still returns success and the mapping remains
live until a later remove path that is not part of probe failure cleanup.
Return the uart_add_one_port() error and unmap the register window on
that failure path.
This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while
reviewing kernel code.
Fixes: 5bcd601049c6 ("serial: Add driver for the Altera JTAG UART") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512065837.79528-1-mhun512@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When uart_flush_buffer() runs before the DMA completion IRQ is delivered,
the following race can occur (all steps serialized by uart_port_lock):
1. DMA starts: tx_remaining = N, kfifo contains N bytes
2. DMA completes in hardware; IRQ is pending but not yet delivered
3. uart_flush_buffer() acquires the port lock and calls kfifo_reset(),
making kfifo_len() = 0 while tx_remaining remains N
4. uart_flush_buffer() releases the port lock
5. DMA IRQ fires; handle_tx_dma() acquires the port lock and calls
uart_xmit_advance(uport, tx_remaining) on an empty kfifo
uart_xmit_advance() increments kfifo->out by tx_remaining. Since
kfifo_reset() already set both in and out to 0, out wraps past in,
causing kfifo_len() to return UART_XMIT_SIZE - tx_remaining. The next
start_tx_dma() call then submits a DMA transfer of stale buffer data.
Fix this by snapshotting kfifo_len() at the start of handle_tx_dma()
and skipping uart_xmit_advance() when fifo_len < tx_remaining, which
indicates the kfifo was reset by a preceding flush.
Fixes: 2aaa43c70778 ("tty: serial: qcom-geni-serial: add support for serial engine DMA") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Viken Dadhaniya <viken.dadhaniya@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506-serial-dma-stale-tx-buf-v1-1-e3ccb360d719@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
serial: fsl_lpuart: fix rx buffer and DMA map leaks in start_rx_dma
lpuart_start_rx_dma() allocates sport->rx_ring.buf with kzalloc() and
then maps a scatterlist via dma_map_sg(). On three subsequent error
paths the function returns directly without releasing those resources:
- when dma_map_sg() returns 0 (-EINVAL):
ring->buf is leaked.
- when dmaengine_slave_config() fails:
ring->buf and the DMA mapping are leaked.
- when dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic() returns NULL:
ring->buf and the DMA mapping are leaked.
The sole cleanup path, lpuart_dma_rx_free(), is only reached when
lpuart_dma_rx_use is set, and the caller lpuart_rx_dma_startup() clears
that flag on failure of lpuart_start_rx_dma(). So these resources are
permanently leaked on every failure in this function. Repeated port
open/close or termios changes under error conditions will slowly consume
memory and leave stale streaming DMA mappings behind.
Fix it by introducing two error labels that unmap the scatterlist and
free the ring buffer as appropriate. While here, replace the misleading
-EFAULT (bad userspace pointer) returned when dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic()
fails with the more accurate -ENOMEM, matching how other dmaengine users
in the tree treat this failure.
No functional change on the success path.
Fixes: 5887ad43ee02 ("tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: Use cyclic DMA for Rx") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shitalkumar Gandhi <shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420135903.2062024-1-shitalkumar.gandhi@cambiumnetworks.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Johan Hovold [Wed, 6 May 2026 12:43:23 +0000 (14:43 +0200)]
tty: add missing tty_driver include to tty_port.h
Include the definition of struct tty_driver in tty_port.h to keep the
header self-contained and avoid build breakage in case anyone includes
it before tty_driver.h.
Prasanna S [Tue, 28 Apr 2026 04:26:13 +0000 (09:56 +0530)]
serial: qcom-geni: fix UART_RX_PAR_EN bit position
UART_RX_PAR_EN is incorrectly defined as bit 3, which triggers false
framing errors (S_GP_IRQ_1_EN) and causes received data to be dropped
when parity is enabled and the parity bit is 0.
Define UART_RX_PAR_EN as bit 4 of the SE_UART_RX_TRANS_CFG register, as
specified in the reference manual.
Fixes: c4f528795d1a ("tty: serial: msm_geni_serial: Add serial driver support for GENI based QUP") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Prasanna S <prasanna.s@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260428-serial-bit-correct-v1-1-9131ad5b97d8@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
serial: sh-sci: fix memory region release in error path
The sci_request_port() function uses request_mem_region() to reserve
I/O memory, but in the error path when sci_remap_port() fails, it
incorrectly calls release_resource() instead of release_mem_region().
This mismatch can cause resource accounting issues. Fix it by using
the correct release function, consistent with sci_release_port().
Fixes: e2651647080930a1 ("serial: sh-sci: Handle port memory region reservations.") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202604032356.SzEjYkBC-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Hongling Zeng <zenghongling@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421065737.724187-1-zenghongling@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tty: serial: pch_uart: add check for dma_alloc_coherent()
Add a check for dma_alloc_coherent() failure to prevent a potential
NULL pointer dereference in dma_handle_rx(). Properly release DMA
channels and the PCI device reference using a goto ladder if the
allocation fails.
Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd:
"One more fix for the merge window to avoid a boot hang on
Raspberry Pi 3B by marking the VEC clk critical so that it
doesn't get turned off and hang the bus"
* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: bcm: rpi: Mark VEC clock as CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
Merge tag 'tsm-for-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/devsec/tsm
Pull PCIe TSP update from Dan Williams:
"A small update for the TSM core. It is arguably a fix and coming in
late as I have been offline the past few weeks:
- Drop class_create() for the 'tsm' class"
* tag 'tsm-for-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/devsec/tsm:
virt: coco: change tsm_class to a const struct
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild fixes from Nicolas Schier:
- builddeb - avoid recompiles for non-cross-compiles
Avoid triggering complete rebuilds for non-cross-compile Debian
package builds by only triggering the rebuild of host tools for
actual cross-compile builds
- Never respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e to fixdep
Avoid spurious rebuilds of fixdep w/ and w/o -Werror during a single
kbuild invocation by never respecting CONFIG_WERROR for fixdep
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kbuild: Never respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e to fixdep
kbuild: builddeb - avoid recompiles for non-cross-compiles
Merge tag 'power-utilities-2026.04.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux
Pull power utility updates from Len Brown:
"x86_energy_perf_policy:
- Initial SoC Slider support
turbostat:
- Display HT siblings in cpu# order
- Add Module-ID column
- Print Core-ID and APIC-ID in hex
- Fix misc bugs"
* tag 'power-utilities-2026.04.25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Version 2026.04.25
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy.8: Document SoC Slider Options
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhances SoC Slider related checks
tools/power turbostat: v2026.04.21
tools/power turbostat: Process HT siblings in CPU order
tools/power turbostat: Show module_id column
tools/power turbostat: Print core_id and apic_id in hex
tools/power turbostat: Cleanup print helper functions
tools/power turbostat: Fix --cpu-set 1 regression on HT systems
tools/power turbostat: Fix --cpu-set 0 regression on HT systems
tools/power turbostat: Fix unrecognized option '-P'
tools/power turbostat: Fix AMD RAPL regression on big systems
tools/power/x86: Add SOC slider and platform profile support
Merge tag 'rtc-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"Subsystem:
- add data_race() in rtc_dev_poll()
Drivers:
- remove i2c_match_id usage
- abx80x: Disable alarm feature if no interrupt attached
- ti-k3: support resuming from IO DDR low power mode"
* tag 'rtc-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux:
rtc: abx80x: Disable alarm feature if no interrupt attached
rtc: ntxec: fix OF node reference imbalance
rtc: pic32: allow driver to be compiled with COMPILE_TEST
rtc: ti-k3: Add support to resume from IO DDR low power mode
rtc: cmos: Use platform_get_irq_optional() in cmos_platform_probe()
dt-bindings: rtc: add olpc,xo1-rtc to trivial-rtc
dt-bindings: rtc: sc2731: Add compatible for SC2730
rtc: add data_race() in rtc_dev_poll()
rtc: armada38x: zalloc + calloc to single allocation
dt-bindings: rtc: isl12026: convert to YAML schema
dt-bindings: rtc: microcrystal,rv3028: Allow to specify vdd-supply
rtc: max77686: convert to i2c_new_ancillary_device
dt-bindings: rtc: mpfs-rtc: permit resets
rtc: rx8025: Remove use of i2c_match_id()
rtc: rv8803: Remove use of i2c_match_id()
rtc: rs5c372: Remove use of i2c_match_id()
rtc: pcf2127: Remove use of i2c_match_id()
rtc: m41t80: Remove use of i2c_match_id()
rtc: abx80x: Remove use of i2c_match_id()
Merge tag 'for-next-tpm-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd
Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
"Here are the accumulated fixes for 7.1-rc1 and a single structural
change worth mentioning separately: Rafael's commit converting tpm_crb
from ACPI driver to a platform driver"
* tag 'for-next-tpm-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
tpm: tpm_tis: stop transmit if retries are exhausted
tpm: tpm_tis: add error logging for data transfer
tpm: avoid -Wunused-but-set-variable
tpm: Use kfree_sensitive() to free auth session in tpm_dev_release()
tpm2-sessions: Fix missing tpm_buf_destroy() in tpm2_read_public()
tpm: Fix auth session leak in tpm2_get_random() error path
tpm: i2c: atmel: fix block comment formatting
tpm_crb: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one
tpm: Make tcpci_pm_ops variable static const
Len Brown [Sat, 25 Apr 2026 17:26:16 +0000 (13:26 -0400)]
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Version 2026.04.25
Since v2025.11.22:
Initial SoC Slider support
SoC Slider is an SoC-wide power/performance policy setting.
On SoC Slider systems, EPP plays a diminished role.
Len Brown [Wed, 15 Apr 2026 19:12:29 +0000 (15:12 -0400)]
tools/power x86_energy_perf_policy: Enhances SoC Slider related checks
When processor_thermal_soc_slider is loaded, its slider
and offset modparams are visible. Check that the driver
actually registered the profile named "SoC Slider" before
reading or writing these modparams.
n.b. This utility allows writing the Slider and Offset modparams
even if the driver policy is not "balanced". Currently the
processor_thermal_soc_slider consults those modparams
only in "balanced" mode.
clk: bcm: rpi: Mark VEC clock as CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
On Raspberry Pi 3B, the VEC clock is used by the VideoCore firmware
display driver, which remains active until the vc4 driver loads and
sends NOTIFY_DISPLAY_DONE. If this clock is disabled during boot, a bus
lockup happens and the firmware becomes unresponsive, causing a complete
system lockup.
Mark the VEC clock with CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED so it survives the unused
clock disablement and remains available until the vc4 driver takes over
display management.
Fixes: 672299736af6 ("clk: bcm: rpi: Manage clock rate in prepare/unprepare callbacks") Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f0bec08-f458-4fba-8bf3-06817a100c4c@sirena.org.uk Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260401111416.562279-2-mcanal@igalia.com Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Acked-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> # Active contributor to clk Reviewed-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
- fix a race condition handling PG_dcache_clean
- further cleanups for the fault handling, allowing RT to be enabled
- fixing nzones validation in adfs filesystem driver
- fix for module unwinding
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux:
ARM: 9463/1: Allow to enable RT
ARM: 9472/1: fix race condition on PG_dcache_clean in __sync_icache_dcache()
ARM: 9471/1: module: fix unwind section relocation out of range error
fs/adfs: validate nzones in adfs_validate_bblk()
ARM: provide individual is_translation_fault() and is_permission_fault()
ARM: move FSR fault status definitions before fsr_fs()
ARM: use BIT() and GENMASK() for fault status register fields
ARM: move is_permission_fault() and is_translation_fault() to fault.h
ARM: move vmalloc() lazy-page table population
ARM: ensure interrupts are enabled in __do_user_fault()
Merge tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull ring-buffer fix from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix accounting of persistent ring buffer rewind
On boot up, the head page is moved back to the earliest point of the
saved ring buffer. This is because the ring buffer being read by user
space on a crash may not save the part it read. Rewinding the head
page back to the earliest saved position helps keep those events from
being lost.
The number of events is also read during boot up and displayed in the
stats file in the tracefs directory. It's also used for other
accounting as well. On boot up, the "reader page" is accounted for
but a rewind may put it back into the buffer and then the reader page
may be accounted for again.
Save off the original reader page and skip accounting it when
scanning the pages in the ring buffer.
* tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Do not double count the reader_page
Merge tag 'block-7.1-20260424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Series for zloop, fixing a variety of issues
- t10-pi code cleanup
- Fix for a merge window regression with the bio memory allocation mask
- Fix for a merge window regression in ublk, caused by an issue with
the maple tree iteration code at teardown
- ublk self tests additions
- Zoned device pgmap fixes
- Various little cleanups and fixes
* tag 'block-7.1-20260424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (21 commits)
Revert "floppy: fix reference leak on platform_device_register() failure"
ublk: avoid unpinning pages under maple tree spinlock
ublk: refactor common helper ublk_shmem_remove_ranges()
ublk: fix maple tree lockdep warning in ublk_buf_cleanup
selftests: ublk: add ublk auto integrity test
selftests: ublk: enable test_integrity_02.sh on fio 3.42
selftests: ublk: remove unused argument to _cleanup
block: only restrict bio allocation gfp mask asked to block
block/blk-throttle: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
block: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
block: relax pgmap check in bio_add_page for compatible zone device pages
block: add pgmap check to biovec_phys_mergeable
floppy: fix reference leak on platform_device_register() failure
ublk: use unchecked copy helpers for bio page data
t10-pi: reduce ref tag code duplication
zloop: remove irq-safe locking
zloop: factor out zloop_mark_{full,empty} helpers
zloop: set RQF_QUIET when completing requests on deleted devices
zloop: improve the unaligned write pointer warning
zloop: use vfs_truncate
...
Merge tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for a NOMMU bug with io_uring, where NOMMU doesn't grab page refs
at mmap time. NOMMU also has entirely broken FOLL_PIN support, yet
here we are
- A few fixes covering minor issues introduced in this merge window
- data race annotation to shut up KCSAN for when io-wq limits are
applied
- A nospec addition for direct descriptor file updating. Rest of the
direct descriptor path already had this, but for some reason the
update did not. Now they are all the same
- Various minor defensive changes that claude identified and suggested
terrible fixes for, turned into actually useful cleanups:
- Use kvfree() for the imu cache. These can come from kmalloc or
vmalloc depending on size, but the in-cache ones are capped
where it's always kmalloc based. Change to kvfree() in the
cleanup path, making future changes unlikely to mess that up
- Negative kbuf consumption lengths. Can't happen right now, but
cqe->res is used directly, which if other codes changes could
then be an error value
- Fix for an issue with the futex code, where partial wakes on a
vectored fuxes would potentially wake the same futex twice, rather
than move on to the next one. This could confuse an application as it
would've expected the next futex to have been woken
- Fix for a bug with ring resizing, where SQEs or CQEs might not have
been copied correctly if large SQEs or CQEs are used in the ring.
Application side issue, where SQEs or CQEs might have been lost
during resize
- Fix for a bug where EPOLL_URING_WAKE might have been lost, causing a
multishot poll to not be terminated when it's nested, like it should
have been
- Fix for an issue with signed comparison of poll references for the
slow path
- Fix for a user struct UAF in the zcrx code
- Two minor zcrx cleanups
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260424' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring: take page references for NOMMU pbuf_ring mmaps
io_uring/poll: ensure EPOLL_ONESHOT is propagated for EPOLL_URING_WAKE
io_uring/zcrx: warn on freelist violations
io_uring/zcrx: clear RQ headers on init
io_uring/zcrx: fix user_struct uaf
io_uring/register: fix ring resizing with mixed/large SQEs/CQEs
io_uring/futex: ensure partial wakes are appropriately dequeued
io_uring/rw: add defensive hardening for negative kbuf lengths
io_uring/rsrc: use kvfree() for the imu cache
io_uring/rsrc: unify nospec indexing for direct descriptors
io_uring: fix spurious fput in registered ring path
io_uring: fix iowq_limits data race in tctx node addition
io_uring/tctx: mark io_wq as exiting before error path teardown
io_uring/tctx: check for setup tctx->io_wq before teardown
io_uring/poll: fix signed comparison in io_poll_get_ownership()
Merge tag 'nfs-for-7.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Bugfixes:
- Fix handling of ENOSPC so that if we have to resend writes, they
are written synchronously
- SUNRPC RDMA transport fixes from Chuck
- Several fixes for delegated timestamps in NFSv4.2
- Failure to obtain a directory delegation should not cause stat() to
fail with NFSv4
- Rename was failing to update timestamps when a directory delegation
is held on NFSv4
- Ensure we check rsize/wsize after crossing a NFSv4 filesystem
boundary
- NFSv4/pnfs:
- If the server is down, retry the layout returns on reboot
- Fallback to MDS could result in a short write being incorrectly
logged
Cleanups:
- Use memcpy_and_pad in decode_fh"
* tag 'nfs-for-7.1-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (21 commits)
NFS: Fix RCU dereference of cl_xprt in nfs_compare_super_address
NFS: remove redundant __private attribute from nfs_page_class
NFSv4.2: fix CLONE/COPY attrs in presence of delegated attributes
NFS: fix writeback in presence of errors
nfs: use memcpy_and_pad in decode_fh
NFSv4.1: Apply session size limits on clone path
NFSv4: retry GETATTR if GET_DIR_DELEGATION failed
NFS: fix RENAME attr in presence of directory delegations
pnfs/flexfiles: validate ds_versions_cnt is non-zero
NFS/blocklayout: print each device used for SCSI layouts
xprtrdma: Post receive buffers after RPC completion
xprtrdma: Scale receive batch size with credit window
xprtrdma: Replace rpcrdma_mr_seg with xdr_buf cursor
xprtrdma: Decouple frwr_wp_create from frwr_map
xprtrdma: Close lost-wakeup race in xprt_rdma_alloc_slot
xprtrdma: Avoid 250 ms delay on backlog wakeup
xprtrdma: Close sendctx get/put race that can block a transport
nfs: update inode ctime after removexattr operation
nfs: fix utimensat() for atime with delegated timestamps
NFS: improve "Server wrote zero bytes" error
...
Merge tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"We have a series from Alex which extends CephFS client metrics with
support for per-subvolume data I/O performance and latency tracking
(metadata operations aren't included) and a good variety of fixes and
cleanups across RBD and CephFS"
* tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: add subvolume metrics collection and reporting
ceph: parse subvolume_id from InodeStat v9 and store in inode
ceph: handle InodeStat v8 versioned field in reply parsing
libceph: Fix slab-out-of-bounds access in auth message processing
rbd: fix null-ptr-deref when device_add_disk() fails
crush: cleanup in crush_do_rule() method
ceph: clear s_cap_reconnect when ceph_pagelist_encode_32() fails
ceph: only d_add() negative dentries when they are unhashed
libceph: update outdated comment in ceph_sock_write_space()
libceph: Remove obsolete session key alignment logic
ceph: fix num_ops off-by-one when crypto allocation fails
libceph: Prevent potential null-ptr-deref in ceph_handle_auth_reply()
Merge tag 'ntfs-for-7.1-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/ntfs
Pull ntfs updates from Namjae Jeon:
- Fix potential data leakage by zeroing the portion of the straddle
block beyond initialized_size when reading non-resident attributes
- Remove unnecessary zeroing in ntfs_punch_hole() for ranges beyond
initialized_size, as they are already returned as zeros on read
- Fix writable check in ntfs_file_mmap_prepare() to correctly handle
shared mappings using VMA_SHARED_BIT | VMA_MAYWRITE_BIT
- Use page allocation instead of kmemdup() for IOMAP_INLINE data to
ensure page-aligned address and avoid BUG trap in
iomap_inline_data_valid() caused by the page boundary check
- Add a size check before memory allocation in ntfs_attr_readall() and
reject overly large attributes
- Remove unneeded noop_direct_IO from ntfs_aops as it is no longer
required following the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT flag
- Fix seven static analysis warnings reported by Smatch
* tag 'ntfs-for-7.1-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/ntfs:
ntfs: use page allocation for resident attribute inline data
ntfs: fix mmap_prepare writable check for shared mappings
ntfs: fix potential 32-bit truncation in ntfs_write_cb()
ntfs: fix uninitialized variable in ntfs_map_runlist_nolock
ntfs: delete dead code
ntfs: add missing error code in ntfs_mft_record_alloc()
ntfs: fix uninitialized variables in ntfs_ea_set_wsl_inode()
ntfs: fix uninitialized pointer in ntfs_write_mft_block
ntfs: fix uninitialized variable in ntfs_write_simple_iomap_begin_non_resident
ntfs: remove noop_direct_IO from address_space_operations
ntfs: limit memory allocation in ntfs_attr_readall
ntfs: not zero out range beyond init in punch_hole
ntfs: zero out stale data in straddle block beyond initialized_size
Merge tag '9p-for-7.1-rc1' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux
Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:
- 9p access flag fix (cannot change access flag since new mount API implem)
- some minor cleanup
* tag '9p-for-7.1-rc1' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux:
9p/trans_xen: replace simple_strto* with kstrtouint
9p/trans_xen: make cleanup idempotent after dataring alloc errors
9p: document missing enum values in kernel-doc comments
9p: fix access mode flags being ORed instead of replaced
9p: fix memory leak in v9fs_init_fs_context error path
Merge tag 'spdx-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX update from Greg KH:
"Here is a single SPDX-like change for 7.1-rc1. It explicitly allows
the use of SPDX-FileCopyrightText which has been used already in many
files.
At the same time, update checkpatch to catch any "non allowed" spdx
identifiers as we don't want to go overboard here.
This has been in linux-next for a long time with no reported problems"
* tag 'spdx-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
LICENSES: Explicitly allow SPDX-FileCopyrightText
Merge tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc / IIO / and others driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the char/misc/iio and other smaller driver subsystem updates
for 7.1-rc1. Lots of stuff in here, all tiny, but relevant for the
different drivers they touch. Major points in here is:
- the usual large set of new IIO drivers and updates for that
subsystem (the large majority of this diffstat)
- lots of comedi driver updates and bugfixes
- coresight driver updates
- interconnect driver updates and additions
- mei driver updates
- binder (both rust and C versions) updates and fixes
- lots of other smaller driver subsystem updates and additions
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (405 commits)
coresight: tpdm: fix invalid MMIO access issue
mei: me: add nova lake point H DID
mei: lb: add late binding version 2
mei: bus: add mei_cldev_uuid
w1: ds2490: drop redundant device reference
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FE912C04 modem support
mei: csc: wake device while reading firmware status
mei: csc: support controller with separate PCI device
mei: convert PCI error to common errno
mei: trace: print return value of pci_cfg_read
mei: me: move trace into firmware status read
mei: fix idle print specifiers
mei: me: use PCI_DEVICE_DATA macro
sonypi: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one
misc: apds990x: fix all kernel-doc warnings
most: usb: Use kzalloc_objs for endpoint address array
hpet: Convert ACPI driver to a platform one
misc: vmw_vmci: Fix spelling mistakes in comments
parport: Remove completed item from to-do list
char: remove unnecessary module_init/exit functions
...
Merge tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"This is quite a big set of fixes, almost all from Johan Hovold who is
on an ongoing quest to clean up issues with probe and removal handling
in drivers.
There isn't anything too concerning here especially with the
deregistration stuff which will very rarely get run in production
systems since this is all platform devices in the SoC on embedded
hardware, but it's all real issues which should be fixed. There's more
in flight here.
We also have a few other minor fixes, one from Felix Gu along the same
lines as Johan's work and a couple of documentation things"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (23 commits)
spi: fix controller cleanup() documentation
spi: fix resource leaks on device setup failure
spi: axiado: clean up probe return value
spi: axiado: rename probe error labels
spi: axiado: fix runtime pm imbalance on probe failure
spi: orion: clean up probe return value
spi: orion: fix clock imbalance on registration failure
spi: orion: fix runtime pm leak on unbind
spi: imx: fix runtime pm leak on probe deferral
spi: mpc52xx: fix use-after-free on registration failure
spi: Fix the error description in the `ptp_sts_word_post` comment
spi: topcliff-pch: fix use-after-free on unbind
spi: topcliff-pch: fix controller deregistration
spi: orion: fix controller deregistration
spi: mxic: fix controller deregistration
spi: mpc52xx: fix use-after-free on unbind
spi: mpc52xx: fix controller deregistration
spi: cadence-quadspi: fix controller deregistration
spi: cadence: fix controller deregistration
spi: mtk-snfi: fix memory leak in probe
...
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"Just one trivial cleanup of the user visible prompts in Kconfig here,
standardising how we describe Qualcomm"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: qcom: Unify user-visible "Qualcomm" name
Since the cpu_buffer->reader_page is updated if there are unwound
pages. After that update, we should skip the page if it is the
original reader_page, because the original reader_page is already
checked.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/177701353063.2223789.1471163147644103306.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com Fixes: ca296d32ece3 ("tracing: ring_buffer: Rewind persistent ring buffer on reboot") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fixes from Mark Brown:
"There's couple of patches here that came in since my pull request:
- What is effectively a quirk for shoehorning support for a wider
range of I2C regmaps on weirdly restricted SMBus controllers
- One minor fix for a memory leak on in error handling in the dummy
driver used by the KUnit tests"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v7.1-merge-window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: ram: fix memory leaks in __regmap_init_ram() on error
regmap-i2c: add SMBus byte/word reg16 bus for adapters lacking I2C_FUNC_I2C
Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- fix a regression in gpio-rockchip introduced on older chips during
the merge window when converting to dynamic GPIO base
- fix AST2700 debounce selector bit definitions in gpio-aspeed
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: aspeed: fix AST2700 debounce selector bit definitions
gpio: rockchip: Fix GPIO regression after conversion to dynamic base allocation
Merge tag 'sound-fix-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Here are the rest of small updates for 7.1-rc1. All small fixes mostly
for device-specific issues or regressions.
Core:
- Fix a potential data race in fasync handling
USB-audio:
- New device support: Line6 POD HD PRO, NexiGo N930W webcam
- Fixes for Audio Advantage Micro II SPDIF switch and E-MU sample
rates
- Limit UAC2 rate parsing to prevent potential overflows
HD-Audio:
- Device-specific quirks for HP, Acer, and Honor laptops
- Fix for TAS2781 SPI device abnormal sound
- Move Intel firmware loading into probe work to avoid stalling
ASoC:
- New support for TI TAS5832
- Fixes for SoundWire SDCA/DisCo boolean parsing
- Driver-specific fixes for Intel SOF, ES8311, RT1320, and PXA2xx
Misc:
- Fixes for resource leaks and data races in 6fire, caiaq, als4000,
and pcmtest drivers"
* tag 'sound-fix-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (41 commits)
Revert "ALSA: pcmtest: fix reference leak on failed device registration"
ASoC: tas2781: Add tas5832 support
ASoC: dt-bindings: ti,tas2781: Add TAS5832 support
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix Audio Advantage Micro II SPDIF switch
ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid false E-MU sample-rate notifications
ASoC: sdw_utils: cs42l43: allow spk component names to be combined
ASoC: qcom: x1e80100: limit speaker volumes
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add mute LED support for HP Victus 15-fa2xxx
ALSA: pcmtest: Fix resource leaks in module init error paths
ALSA: usb-audio/line6: Add support for POD HD PRO
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add LED fixup for HP EliteBook 6 G2a Laptops
ASoC: SDCA: Fix reading of mipi-sdca-control-deferrable
regmap: sdw-mbq: Allow defers on undeferrable controls
Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for SmartlinkTechnology M01"
ALSA: als4000: Fix capture trigger chip->mode race
ALSA: core: Fix potential data race at fasync handling
ALSA: hda/tas2781: Fix sound abnormal issue on some SPI device
ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for Acer Nitro 16 AN16-41
ALSA: caiaq: Fix control_put() result and cache rollback
ALSA: pcmtest: fix reference leak on failed device registration
...
nouveau:
- memory leak in error path fix
- overflow in reloc path for old hw fix
hv:
- Kconfig fix
v3d:
- infinite loop fix"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
drm/nouveau: fix u32 overflow in pushbuf reloc bounds check
MAINTAINERS: split hisilicon maintenance and add Yongbang Shi for hibmc-drm matainers
drm/v3d: Reject empty multisync extension to prevent infinite loop
drm/panel: visionox-rm69299: Make use of prepare_prev_first
drm/drm_atomic: duplicate colorop states if plane color pipeline in use
drm/nouveau: fix nvkm_device leak on aperture removal failure
hv: Select CONFIG_SYSFB only for CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS
dma-fence: Silence sparse warning in dma_fence_describe
drm/bridge: dw-mipi-dsi: Fix bridge leak when host attach fails
drm/arcpgu: fix device node leak
drm/panthor: Fix outdated function documentation
drm/panthor: Extend VM locked region for remap case to be a superset
dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_put() tracepoint
drm/bridge: stm_lvds: Do not fail atomic_check on disabled connector
drm/atomic: Increase timeout in drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks()
Merge tag 'drm-next-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm next fixes from Dave Airlie:
"This is the first of two fixes for the merge PRs, the other is based
on 7.0 branch. This mostly AMD fixes, a couple of weeks of backlog
built up and this weeks. The main complaint I've seen is some boot
warnings around the FP code handling which this should fix. Otherwise
a single rcar-du and a single i915 fix.
i915:
- Fix uninitialized variable in the alignment loop [psr]
rcar-du:
- fix NULL-ptr crash"
* tag 'drm-next-2026-04-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (75 commits)
drm/amdkfd: Add upper bound check for num_of_nodes
drm: rcar-du: Fix crash when no CMM is available
drm/amd/display: Disable 10-bit truncation and dithering on DCE 6.x
drm/amdgpu: OR init_pte_flags into invalid leaf PTE updates
drm/amd: Adjust ASPM support quirk to cover more Intel hosts
drm/amd/display: Undo accidental fix revert in amdgpu_dm_ism.c
drm/i915/psr: Init variable to avoid early exit from et alignment loop
drm/amdgpu: drop userq fence driver refs out of fence process()
drm/amdgpu/userq: unpin and unref doorbell and wptr outside mutex
drm/amdgpu/userq: use pm_runtime_resume_and_get and fix err handling
drm/amdgpu/userq: unmap_helper dont return the queue state
drm/amdgpu/userq: unmap is to be called before freeing doorbell/wptr bo
drm/amdgpu/userq: hold root bo lock in caller of input_va_validate
drm/amdgpu/userq: caller to take reserv lock for vas_list_cleanup
drm/amdgpu/userq: create_mqd does not need userq_mutex
drm/amdgpu/userq: dont lock root bo with userq_mutex held
drm/amdgpu/userq: fix kerneldoc for amdgpu_userq_ensure_ev_fence
drm/amdgpu/userq: clean the VA mapping list for failed queue creation
drm/amdgpu/userq: avoid uneccessary locking in amdgpu_userq_create
drm/amd/display: Fix ISM teardown crash from NULL dc dereference
...
Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix ww_mutex regression, which caused hangs/pauses in some DRM drivers
- Fix rtmutex proxy-rollback bug
* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/mutex: Fix ww_mutex wait_list operations
rtmutex: Use waiter::task instead of current in remove_waiter()
Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Prevent deadlock during shstk sigreturn (Rick Edgecombe)
- Disable FRED when PTI is forced on (Dave Hansen)
- Revert a CPA INVLPGB optimization that did not properly handle
discontiguous virtual addresses (Dave Hansen)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Revert INVLPGB optimization for set_memory code
x86/cpu: Disable FRED when PTI is forced on
x86/shstk: Prevent deadlock during shstk sigreturn
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
"There is one significant change outside arch/riscv in this pull
request: the addition of a set of KUnit tests for strlen(), strnlen(),
and strrchr().
Otherwise, the most notable changes are to add some RISC-V-specific
string function implementations, to remove XIP kernel support, to add
hardware error exception handling, and to optimize our runtime
unaligned access speed testing.
A few comments on the motivation for removing XIP support. It's been
broken in the RISC-V kernel for months. The code is not easy to
maintain. Furthermore, for XIP support to truly be useful for RISC-V,
we think that compile-time feature switches would need to be added for
many of the RISC-V ISA features and microarchitectural properties that
are currently implemented with runtime patching. No one has stepped
forward to take responsibility for that work, so many of us think it's
best to remove it until clear use cases and champions emerge.
Summary:
- Add Kunit correctness testing and microbenchmarks for strlen(),
strnlen(), and strrchr()
Merge tag 'loongarch-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Adjust build infrastructure for 32BIT/64BIT
- Add HIGHMEM (PKMAP and FIX_KMAP) support
- Show and handle CPU vulnerabilites correctly
- Batch the icache maintenance for jump_label
- Add more atomic instructions support for BPF JIT
- Add more features (e.g. fsession) support for BPF trampoline
- Some bug fixes and other small changes
* tag 'loongarch-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (21 commits)
selftests/bpf: Enable CAN_USE_LOAD_ACQ_STORE_REL for LoongArch
LoongArch: BPF: Add fsession support for trampolines
LoongArch: BPF: Introduce emit_store_stack_imm64() helper
LoongArch: BPF: Support up to 12 function arguments for trampoline
LoongArch: BPF: Support small struct arguments for trampoline
LoongArch: BPF: Open code and remove invoke_bpf_mod_ret()
LoongArch: BPF: Support load-acquire and store-release instructions
LoongArch: BPF: Support 8 and 16 bit read-modify-write instructions
LoongArch: BPF: Add the default case in emit_atomic() and rename it
LoongArch: Define instruction formats for AM{SWAP/ADD}.{B/H} and DBAR
LoongArch: Batch the icache maintenance for jump_label
LoongArch: Add flush_icache_all()/local_flush_icache_all()
LoongArch: Add spectre boundry for syscall dispatch table
LoongArch: Show CPU vulnerabilites correctly
LoongArch: Make arch_irq_work_has_interrupt() true only if IPI HW exist
LoongArch: Use get_random_canary() for stack canary init
LoongArch: Improve the logging of disabling KASLR
LoongArch: Align FPU register state to 32 bytes
LoongArch: Handle CONFIG_32BIT in syscall_get_arch()
LoongArch: Add HIGHMEM (PKMAP and FIX_KMAP) support
...
Merge tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking deletions from Jakub Kicinski:
"Delete some obsolete networking code
Old code like amateur radio and NFC have long been a burden to core
networking developers. syzbot loves to find bugs in BKL-era code, and
noobs try to fix them.
If we want to have a fighting chance of surviving the LLM-pocalypse
this code needs to find a dedicated owner or get deleted. We've talked
about these deletions multiple times in the past and every time
someone wanted the code to stay. It is never very clear to me how many
of those people actually use the code vs are just nostalgic to see it
go. Amateur radio did have occasional users (or so I think) but most
users switched to user space implementations since its all super slow
stuff. Nobody stepped up to maintain the kernel code.
We were lucky enough to find someone who wants to help with NFC so
we're giving that a chance. Let's try to put the rest of this code
behind us"
* tag 'net-deletions' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next:
drivers: net: 8390: wd80x3: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 8390: ultra: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 8390: AX88190: Remove this driver
drivers: net: fujitsu: fmvj18x: Remove this driver
drivers: net: smsc: smc91c92: Remove this driver
drivers: net: smsc: smc9194: Remove this driver
drivers: net: amd: nmclan: Remove this driver
drivers: net: amd: lance: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c589: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c574: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c515: Remove this driver
drivers: net: 3com: 3c509: Remove this driver
net: packetengines: remove obsolete yellowfin driver and vendor dir
net: packetengines: remove obsolete hamachi driver
net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers
net: remove ax25 and amateur radio (hamradio) subsystem
net: remove ISDN subsystem and Bluetooth CMTP
caif: remove CAIF NETWORK LAYER
Merge tag 'slab-for-7.1-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:
- A stable fix for k(v)ealloc() where reallocating on a different node
or shrinking the object can result in either losing the original data
or a buffer overflow (Marco Elver)
* tag 'slab-for-7.1-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slub: fix data loss and overflow in krealloc()
Merge tag 'clang-fixes-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nathan/linux
Pull Clang build fix from Nathan Chancellor:
- Wrap declaration and assignment of key_pass in certs/extract-cert.c
with '#ifdef' that matches its only usage to clear up an instance of
a new clang subwarning, -Wunused-but-set-global.
* tag 'clang-fixes-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nathan/linux:
extract-cert: Wrap key_pass with '#ifdef USE_PKCS11_ENGINE'
Merge tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-04-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor
Pull apparmor updates from John Johansen:
"Cleanups
- Use sysfs_emit in param_get_{audit,mode}
- Remove redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label
- Replace memcpy + NUL termination with kmemdup_nul in do_setattr
Bug Fixes:
- Fix aa_dfa_unpack's error handling in aa_setup_dfa_engine
- Fix string overrun due to missing termination
- Fix wrong dentry in RENAME_EXCHANGE uid check
- fix unpack_tags to properly return error in failure cases
- fix dfa size check
- return error on namespace mismatch in verify_header
- use target task's context in apparmor_getprocattr()"
* tag 'apparmor-pr-2026-04-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jj/linux-apparmor:
apparmor/lsm: Fix aa_dfa_unpack's error handling in aa_setup_dfa_engine
apparmor: Fix string overrun due to missing termination
apparmor: Fix wrong dentry in RENAME_EXCHANGE uid check
apparmor: fix unpack_tags to properly return error in failure cases
apparmor: fix dfa size check
apparmor: Use sysfs_emit in param_get_{audit,mode}
apparmor: Remove redundant if check in sk_peer_get_label
apparmor: Replace memcpy + NUL termination with kmemdup_nul in do_setattr
apparmor: return error on namespace mismatch in verify_header
apparmor: use target task's context in apparmor_getprocattr()
All known issues have been adressed.
Allow to select RT.
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Discussions in the mailing list mentioned that arch/arm is also affected
but the fix was never applied to it [1][2]. Apply the change now, since
the race condition can cause sporadic SIGILL's and SEGV's especially
while under high memory pressure.
Dave Hansen [Tue, 21 Apr 2026 15:19:09 +0000 (08:19 -0700)]
x86/mm: Revert INVLPGB optimization for set_memory code
tl;dr: Revert an INVLPGB optimization that did not properly handle
discontiguous virtual addresses.
Full story:
I got a report from some graphics (i915) folks that bisected a
regression in their test suite to 86e6815b316e ("x86/mm: Change
cpa_flush() to call flush_kernel_range() directly"). There was a bit
of flip-flopping on the exact bisect, but the code here does seem
wrong to me. The i915 folks were calling set_pages_array_wc(), so
using the CPA_PAGES_ARRAY mode.
Basically, the 'struct cpa_data' can wrap up all kinds of page table
changes. Some of these are virtually contiguous, but some are very
much not which is one reason why there are ->vaddr and ->pages arrays.
86e6815b316e made the mistake of assuming that the virtual addresses
in the cpa_data are always contiguous. It got things right when neither
CPA_ARRAY/CPA_PAGES_ARRAY is used, but theoretically wrong when either
of those is used.
In the i915 case, it probably failed to flush some WB TLB entries and
install WC ones, leaving some data in the caches and not flushing it
out to where the device could see it. That eventually caused graphics
problems.
Revert the INVLPGB optimization. It can be reintroduced later, but it
will need to be a bit careful about the array modes.
Fixes: 86e6815b316ec ("x86/mm: Change cpa_flush() to call flush_kernel_range()") Reported-by: Cui, Ling <ling.cui@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260421151909.6B3281C6@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
Thomas Weißschuh [Wed, 22 Apr 2026 15:10:27 +0000 (17:10 +0200)]
kbuild: Never respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e to fixdep
The fixdep hostprog may be built multiple times during a single build.
Once during the configuration phase and later during the regular phase.
As only the regular build phase respects CONFIG_WERROR / W=e, the
compiler flags might change between the phases, leading to rebuilds.
Example, the rebuilds will happen twice on each invocation of the build:
$ make allyesconfig prepare
make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/deleteme'
HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep
#
# No change to .config
#
HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep
DESCEND objtool
INSTALL libsubcmd_headers
make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/deleteme'
Fix the compilation flags used for scripts/basic/ before
scripts/Makefile.warn is evaluated to stop CONFIG_WERROR / W=e
influencing the fixdep build to avoid the spurious rebuilds.
Dave Airlie [Fri, 24 Apr 2026 03:17:50 +0000 (13:17 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-04-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes
This week in drm-misc-fixes, we have:
- A patch to raise the vblank timeout to avoid it on virtual drivers
- a state check fix for stm_lvds
- a use-after-free fix for dma-buf
- a mapping fix for panthor
- a device_node reference leak fix for arcgpu
- a bridge reference leak fix for dw-mipi-dsi
- a sparse warning fix for dma-fence
- a kconfig fix for hv
- a memory leak fix for nouveau
- a fix to duplicate colorop when duplicating states
- a panel initialisation order fix for visionox-rm69299
- a fix to prevent an infinite loop for v3d
- an overflow fix for nouveau
Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- eventpoll: fix ep_remove() UAF and follow-up cleanup
- fs: aio: set VMA_DONTCOPY_BIT in mmap to fix NULL-pointer-dereference
error
- writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()
- fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache
- fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference
error
- nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings
- fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
eventpoll: drop vestigial epi->dying flag
eventpoll: drop dead bool return from ep_remove_epi()
eventpoll: refresh eventpoll_release() fast-path comment
eventpoll: move f_lock acquisition into ep_remove_file()
eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF
eventpoll: move epi_fget() up
eventpoll: rename ep_remove_safe() back to ep_remove()
eventpoll: drop vestigial __ prefix from ep_remove_{file,epi}()
eventpoll: kill __ep_remove()
eventpoll: split __ep_remove()
eventpoll: use hlist_is_singular_node() in __ep_remove()
fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb
nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings
fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference error
fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache
writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()
fs: aio: set VMA_DONTCOPY_BIT in mmap to fix NULL-pointer-dereference error
Merge tag 'v7.1-rc-part2-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull more smb server updates from Steve French:
- move fs/smb/common/smbdirect to fs/smb/smbdirect
- change signature calc to use AES-CMAC library, simpler and faster
- invalid signature fix
- multichannel fix
- open create options fix
- fix durable handle leak
- cap maximum lock count to avoid potential denial of service
- four connection fixes: connection free and session destroy IDA fixes,
refcount fix, connection leak fix, max_connections off by one fix
- IPC validation fix
- fix out of bounds write in getting xattrs
- fix use after free in durable handle reconnect
- three ACL fixes: fix potential ACL overflow, harden num_aces check,
and fix minimum ACE size check
* tag 'v7.1-rc-part2-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
smb: smbdirect: move fs/smb/common/smbdirect/ to fs/smb/smbdirect/
smb: server: stop sending fake security descriptors
ksmbd: scope conn->binding slowpath to bound sessions only
ksmbd: fix CreateOptions sanitization clobbering the whole field
ksmbd: fix durable fd leak on ClientGUID mismatch in durable v2 open
ksmbd: fix O(N^2) DoS in smb2_lock via unbounded LockCount
ksmbd: destroy async_ida in ksmbd_conn_free()
ksmbd: destroy tree_conn_ida in ksmbd_session_destroy()
ksmbd: Use AES-CMAC library for SMB3 signature calculation
ksmbd: reset rcount per connection in ksmbd_conn_wait_idle_sess_id()
ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds write in smb2_get_ea() EA alignment
ksmbd: use check_add_overflow() to prevent u16 DACL size overflow
ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_open during durable reconnect
ksmbd: validate num_aces and harden ACE walk in smb_inherit_dacl()
smb: server: fix max_connections off-by-one in tcp accept path
ksmbd: require minimum ACE size in smb_check_perm_dacl()
ksmbd: validate response sizes in ipc_validate_msg()
smb: server: fix active_num_conn leak on transport allocation failure
Merge tag 'v7.1-rc1-part3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- Four bug fixes: OOB read in ioctl query info, 3 ACL fixes
- SMB1 Unix extensions mount fix
- Four crypto improvements: move to AES-CMAC library, simpler and faster
- Remove drop_dir_cache to avoid potential crash, and move to /procfs
- Seven SMB3.1.1 compression fixes
* tag 'v7.1-rc1-part3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: Drop 'allocate_crypto' arg from smb*_calc_signature()
smb: client: Make generate_key() return void
smb: client: Remove obsolete cmac(aes) allocation
smb: client: Use AES-CMAC library for SMB3 signature calculation
smb: common: add SMB3_COMPRESS_MAX_ALGS
smb: client: compress: add code docs to lz77.c
smb: client: compress: LZ77 optimizations
smb: client: compress: increase LZ77_MATCH_MAX_DIST
smb: client: compress: fix counting in LZ77 match finding
smb: client: compress: fix buffer overrun in lz77_compress()
smb: client: scope end_of_dacl to CIFS_DEBUG2 use in parse_dacl
smb: client: fix (remove) drop_dir_cache module parameter
smb: client: require a full NFS mode SID before reading mode bits
smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl
smb: client: fix OOB read in smb2_ioctl_query_info QUERY_INFO path
cifs: update internal module version number
smb: client: compress: fix bad encoding on last LZ77 flag
smb: client: fix dir separator in SMB1 UNIX mounts
Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Netfilter.
Steady stream of fixes. Last two weeks feel comparable to the two
weeks before the merge window. Lots of AI-aided bug discovery. A newer
big source is Sashiko/Gemini (Roman Gushchin's system), which points
out issues in existing code during patch review (maybe 25% of fixes
here likely originating from Sashiko). Nice thing is these are often
fixed by the respective maintainers, not drive-bys.
Current release - new code bugs:
- kconfig: MDIO_PIC64HPSC should depend on ARCH_MICROCHIP
Previous releases - regressions:
- add async ndo_set_rx_mode and switch drivers which we promised to
be called under the per-netdev mutex to it
- dsa: remove duplicate netdev_lock_ops() for conduit ethtool ops
- hv_sock: report EOF instead of -EIO for FIN
- vsock/virtio: fix MSG_PEEK calculation on bytes to copy
Previous releases - always broken:
- ipv6: fix possible UAF in icmpv6_rcv()
- icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers
- af_unix: drop all SCM attributes for SOCKMAP
- netfilter: fix a number of bugs in the osf (OS fingerprinting)
- eth: intel: fix timestamp interrupt configuration for E825C
Misc:
- bunch of data-race annotations"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (148 commits)
rxrpc: Fix error handling in rxgk_extract_token()
rxrpc: Fix re-decryption of RESPONSE packets
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_input_call_event() to only unshare DATA packets
rxrpc: Fix missing validation of ticket length in non-XDR key preparsing
rxgk: Fix potential integer overflow in length check
rxrpc: Fix conn-level packet handling to unshare RESPONSE packets
rxrpc: Fix potential UAF after skb_unshare() failure
rxrpc: Fix rxkad crypto unalignment handling
rxrpc: Fix memory leaks in rxkad_verify_response()
net: rds: fix MR cleanup on copy error
m68k: mvme147: Make me the maintainer
net: txgbe: fix firmware version check
selftests/bpf: check epoll readiness during reuseport migration
tcp: call sk_data_ready() after listener migration
vhost_net: fix sleeping with preempt-disabled in vhost_net_busy_poll()
ipv6: Cap TLV scan in ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim
tipc: fix double-free in tipc_buf_append()
llc: Return -EINPROGRESS from llc_ui_connect()
ipv4: icmp: validate reply type before using icmp_pointers
selftests/net: packetdrill: cover RFC 5961 5.2 challenge ACK on both edges
...
Merge tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
- cx92755: convert I2C bindings to DT schema
- mediatek: add optional bus power management during transfers
- pxa: handle early bus busy condition
- MAINTAINERS: update I2C RUST entry
* tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
MAINTAINERS: add Rust I2C tree and update Igor Korotin's email
i2c: mediatek: add bus regulator control for power saving
dt-bindings: i2c: cnxt,cx92755-i2c: Convert to DT schema
i2c: pxa: handle 'Early Bus Busy' condition on Armada 3700
Merge tag 'xtensa-20260422' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART) instead of
the deprecated register_restart_handler()
- drop custom ucontext.h and reuse asm-generic ucontext.h
* tag 'xtensa-20260422' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: uapi: Reuse asm-generic ucontext.h
xtensa: xtfpga: Use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART)
xtensa: xt2000: Use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART)
xtensa: ISS: Use register_sys_off_handler(SYS_OFF_MODE_RESTART)
====================
Remove a number of ISA and PCMCIA Ethernet drivers
These old drivers have not been much of a Maintenance burden until
recently. Now there are more newbies using AI and fuzzers finding
issues, resulting in more work for Maintainers. Fixing these old
drivers make little sense, if it is not clear they have users.
These mostly ISA and PCMCIA Ethernet devices, mostly from the last
century, a couple from 2001 or 2002. It seems unlikely they are still
used. However, remove them one patch at a time so they can be brought
back if somebody still has the hardware, runs modern kernels and wants
to take up the roll of driver Maintainer.
====================
Merge patch series "eventpoll: fix ep_remove() UAF and follow-up cleanup"
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
ep_remove() (via __ep_remove_file()) cleared file->f_ep under
file->f_lock but then kept using @file in the same critical section:
is_file_epoll(), hlist_del_rcu() through the head, spin_unlock. A
concurrent __fput() on the watched eventpoll caught the transient
NULL in eventpoll_release()'s lockless fast path, skipped
eventpoll_release_file() entirely, and ran to ep_eventpoll_release()
-> ep_clear_and_put() -> ep_free(). That kfree()s the struct
eventpoll whose embedded ->refs hlist_head is exactly where
epi->fllink.pprev points and the subsequent hlist_del_rcu()'s
"*pprev = next" scribbles into freed kmalloc-192 memory, which is
the slab-use-after-free KASAN caught.
struct file is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU on top of that so the same window
also lets the slot recycle while ep_remove() is still nominally
inside file->f_lock. The upshot is an attacker-influencable
kmem_cache_free() against the wrong slab cache.
The comment on eventpoll_release()'s fast path - "False positives
simply cannot happen because the file in on the way to be removed
and nobody ( but eventpoll ) has still a reference to this file" -
was itself the wrong invariant this race exploits.
The fix pins @file via epi_fget() at the top of ep_remove() and
gates the f_ep clear / hlist_del_rcu() on the pin succeeding. With
the pin held __fput() cannot start which transitively keeps the
watched struct eventpoll alive across the critical section and also
prevents the struct file slot from recycling. Both UAFs are closed.
If the pin fails __fput() is already in flight on @file. Because we
bail before clearing f_ep that path takes eventpoll_release()'s slow
path into eventpoll_release_file() which blocks on ep->mtx until
ep_clear_and_put() drops it and then cleans up the orphaned epi. The
bailed epi's share of ep->refcount stays intact so
ep_clear_and_put()'s trailing ep_refcount_dec_and_test() cannot free
the eventpoll out from under eventpoll_release_file().
With epi_fget() now gating every ep_remove() call the epi->dying
flag becomes vestigial. epi->dying == true always coincides with
file_ref_get() == false because __fput() is reachable only once the
refcount hits zero and the refcount is monotone there. The last
patch drops the flag and leaves a single coordination mechanism
instead of two.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260423-work-epoll-uaf-v1-0-2470f9eec0f5@kernel.org:
eventpoll: drop vestigial epi->dying flag
eventpoll: drop dead bool return from __ep_remove_epi()
eventpoll: refresh eventpoll_release() fast-path comment
eventpoll: move f_lock acquisition into __ep_remove_file()
eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file UAF
eventpoll: move epi_fget() up
eventpoll: rename ep_remove_safe() back to ep_remove()
eventpoll: kill __ep_remove()
eventpoll: split __ep_remove()
eventpoll: use hlist_is_singular_node() in __ep_remove()
With ep_remove() now pinning @file via epi_fget() across the
f_ep clear and hlist_del_rcu(), the dying flag no longer
orchestrates anything: it was set in eventpoll_release_file()
(which only runs from __fput(), i.e. after @file's refcount has
reached zero) and read in __ep_remove() / ep_remove() as a cheap
bail before attempting the same synchronization epi_fget() now
provides unconditionally.
The implication is simple: epi->dying == true always coincides
with file_ref_get(&file->f_ref) == false, because __fput() is
reachable only once the refcount hits zero and the refcount is
monotone in that state. The READ_ONCE(epi->dying) in ep_remove()
therefore selects exactly the same callers that epi_fget() would
reject, just one atomic cheaper. That's not worth a struct
field, a second coordination mechanism, and the comments on
both.
Refresh the eventpoll_release_file() comment to describe what
actually makes the path race-free now (the pin in ep_remove()).
No functional change: the correctness argument is unchanged,
only the mechanism is now a single one instead of two.
eventpoll: drop dead bool return from ep_remove_epi()
ep_remove_epi() always returns true -- the "can be disposed"
answer was meaningful back when the dying-check lived inside the
pre-split __ep_remove(), but after that check moved to ep_remove()
the return value is just noise. Both callers gate on it
unconditionally:
if (ep_remove_epi(ep, epi))
WARN_ON_ONCE(ep_refcount_dec_and_test(ep));
dispose = ep_remove_epi(ep, epi);
...
if (dispose && ep_refcount_dec_and_test(ep))
ep_free(ep);
Make ep_remove_epi() return void, drop the dispose local in
eventpoll_release_file(), and the useless conditionals at both
callers. No functional change.
The old comment justified the lockless READ_ONCE(file->f_ep) check
with "False positives simply cannot happen because the file is on
the way to be removed and nobody ( but eventpoll ) has still a
reference to this file." That reasoning was the root of the UAF
fixed in "eventpoll: fix ep_remove struct eventpoll / struct file
UAF": __ep_remove() could clear f_ep while another close raced
past the fast path and freed the watched eventpoll / recycled the
struct file slot.
With ep_remove() now pinning @file via epi_fget() across the f_ep
clear and hlist_del_rcu(), the invariant is re-established for the
right reason: anyone who might clear f_ep holds @file alive for
the duration, so a NULL observation really does mean no
concurrent eventpoll path has work left on this file. Refresh the
comment accordingly so the next reader doesn't inherit the broken
model.
eventpoll: move f_lock acquisition into ep_remove_file()
Let the helper own its critical section end-to-end: take &file->f_lock
at the top, read file->f_ep inside the lock, release on exit. Callers
(ep_remove() and eventpoll_release_file()) no longer need to wrap the
call, and the function-comment lock-handoff contract is gone.
ep_remove() (via ep_remove_file()) cleared file->f_ep under
file->f_lock but then kept using @file inside the critical section
(is_file_epoll(), hlist_del_rcu() through the head, spin_unlock).
A concurrent __fput() taking the eventpoll_release() fastpath in
that window observed the transient NULL, skipped
eventpoll_release_file() and ran to f_op->release / file_free().
For the epoll-watches-epoll case, f_op->release is
ep_eventpoll_release() -> ep_clear_and_put() -> ep_free(), which
kfree()s the watched struct eventpoll. Its embedded ->refs
hlist_head is exactly where epi->fllink.pprev points, so the
subsequent hlist_del_rcu()'s "*pprev = next" scribbles into freed
kmalloc-192 memory.
In addition, struct file is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, so the slot
backing @file could be recycled by alloc_empty_file() --
reinitializing f_lock and f_ep -- while ep_remove() is still
nominally inside that lock. The upshot is an attacker-controllable
kmem_cache_free() against the wrong slab cache.
Pin @file via epi_fget() at the top of ep_remove() and gate the
critical section on the pin succeeding. With the pin held @file
cannot reach refcount zero, which holds __fput() off and
transitively keeps the watched struct eventpoll alive across the
hlist_del_rcu() and the f_lock use, closing both UAFs.
If the pin fails @file has already reached refcount zero and its
__fput() is in flight. Because we bailed before clearing f_ep,
that path takes the eventpoll_release() slow path into
eventpoll_release_file() and blocks on ep->mtx until the waiter
side's ep_clear_and_put() drops it. The bailed epi's share of
ep->refcount stays intact, so the trailing ep_refcount_dec_and_test()
in ep_clear_and_put() cannot free the eventpoll out from under
eventpoll_release_file(); the orphaned epi is then cleaned up
there.
A successful pin also proves we are not racing
eventpoll_release_file() on this epi, so drop the now-redundant
re-check of epi->dying under f_lock. The cheap lockless
READ_ONCE(epi->dying) fast-path bailout stays.
eventpoll: drop vestigial __ prefix from ep_remove_{file,epi}()
With __ep_remove() gone, the double-underscore on __ep_remove_file()
and __ep_remove_epi() no longer contrasts with a __-less parent and
just reads as noise. Rename both to ep_remove_file() and
ep_remove_epi(). No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Remove the boolean conditional in __ep_remove() and restructure the code
so the check for racing with eventpoll_release_file() are only done in
the ep_remove_safe() path where they belong.
eventpoll: use hlist_is_singular_node() in __ep_remove()
Replace the open-coded "epi is the only entry in file->f_ep" check
with hlist_is_singular_node(). Same semantics, and the helper avoids
the head-cacheline access in the common false case.
Jan Kara [Thu, 23 Apr 2026 09:03:12 +0000 (11:03 +0200)]
fs: Handle multiply claimed blocks more gracefully with mmb
When a metadata block is referenced by multiple inodes and tracked by
metadata bh infrastructure (which is forbidden and generally indicates
filesystem corruption), it can happen that mmb_mark_buffer_dirty() is
called for two different mmb structures in parallel. This can lead to a
corruption of mmb linked list. Handle that situation gracefully (at
least from mmb POV) by serializing on setting bh->b_mmb.
Randy Dunlap [Thu, 16 Apr 2026 21:54:29 +0000 (14:54 -0700)]
nstree: fix func. parameter kernel-doc warnings
Use the correct parameter name ("__ns") for function parameter kernel-doc
to avoid 3 warnings:
Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:68 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_add_raw'
Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:77 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_add'
Warning: include/linux/nstree.h:88 function parameter '__ns' not described in 'ns_tree_remove'
Zizhi Wo [Sat, 18 Apr 2026 06:06:34 +0000 (14:06 +0800)]
fs: aio: reject partial mremap to avoid Null-pointer-dereference error
[BUG]
Recently, our internal syzkaller testing uncovered a null pointer
dereference issue:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
[ 51.111664] filemap_read_folio+0x25/0xe0
[ 51.112410] filemap_fault+0xad7/0x1250
[ 51.113112] __do_fault+0x4b/0x460
[ 51.113699] do_pte_missing+0x5bc/0x1db0
[ 51.114250] ? __pte_offset_map+0x23/0x170
[ 51.114822] __handle_mm_fault+0x9f8/0x1680
...
Crash analysis showed the file involved was an AIO ring file. The
phenomenon triggered is the same as the issue described in [1].
[CAUSE]
Consider the following scenario: userspace sets up an AIO context via
io_setup(), which creates a VMA covering the entire ring buffer. Then
userspace calls mremap() with the AIO ring address as the source, a smaller
old_len (less than the full ring size), MREMAP_MAYMOVE set, and without
MREMAP_DONTUNMAP. The kernel will relocate the requested portion to a new
destination address.
During this move, __split_vma() splits the original AIO ring VMA. The
requested portion is unmapped from the source and re-established at the
destination, while the remainder stays at the original source address as
an orphan VMA. The aio_ring_mremap() callback fires on the new destination
VMA, updating ctx->mmap_base to the destination address. But the callback
is unaware that only a partial region was moved and that an orphan VMA
still exists at the source:
source(AIO):
+-------------------+---------------------+
| moved to dest | orphan VMA (AIO) |
+-------------------+---------------------+
A A+partial_len A+ctx->mmap_size
dest:
+-------------------+
| moved VMA (AIO) |
+-------------------+
B B+partial_len
Later, io_destroy() calls vm_munmap(ctx->mmap_base, ctx->mmap_size), which
unmaps the destination. This not only fails to unmap the orphan VMA at the
source, but also overshoots the destination VMA and may unmap unrelated
mappings adjacent to it! After put_aio_ring_file() calls truncate_setsize()
to remove all pages from the pagecache, any subsequent access to the orphan
VMA triggers filemap_fault(), which calls a_ops->read_folio(). Since aio
does not implement read_folio, this results in a NULL pointer dereference.
[FIX]
Note that expanding mremap (new_len > old_len) is already rejected because
AIO ring VMAs are created with VM_DONTEXPAND. The only problematic case is
a partial move where "old_len == new_len" but both are smaller than the
full ring size.
Fix this by checking in aio_ring_mremap() that the new VMA covers the
entire ring. This ensures the AIO ring is always moved as a whole,
preventing orphan VMAs and the subsequent crash.
Samuel Page [Mon, 20 Apr 2026 09:01:37 +0000 (11:01 +0200)]
fuse: reject oversized dirents in page cache
fuse_add_dirent_to_cache() computes a serialized dirent size from the
server-controlled namelen field and copies the dirent into a single
page-cache page. The existing logic only checks whether the dirent fits
in the remaining space of the current page and advances to a fresh page
if not. It never checks whether the dirent itself exceeds PAGE_SIZE.
As a result, a malicious FUSE server can return a dirent with
namelen=4095, producing a serialized record size of 4120 bytes. On 4 KiB
page systems this causes memcpy() to overflow the cache page by 24 bytes
into the following kernel page.
Reject dirents that cannot fit in a single page before copying them into
the readdir cache.
Fixes: 69e34551152a ("fuse: allow caching readdir") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.16+ Assisted-by: Bynario AI Signed-off-by: Samuel Page <sam@bynar.io> Reported-by: Qi Tang <tpluszz77@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zijun Hu <nightu@northwestern.edu> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260420090139.662772-1-mszeredi@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Jan Kara [Mon, 13 Apr 2026 09:36:19 +0000 (11:36 +0200)]
writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()
inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() has a loop like:
wb_get(new_wb);
while (1) {
list = llist_del_all(&new_wb->switch_wbs_ctxs);
/* Nothing to do? */
if (!list)
break;
... process the items ...
}
Now adding of items to the list looks like:
wb_queue_isw()
if (llist_add(&isw->list, &wb->switch_wbs_ctxs))
queue_work(isw_wq, &wb->switch_work);
Because inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() loops when processing isw items, it
can happen that wb->switch_work is pending while wb->switch_wbs_ctxs is
empty. This is a problem because in that case wb can get freed (no isw
items -> no wb reference) while the work is still pending causing
use-after-free issues.
We cannot just fix this by cancelling work when freeing wb because that
could still trigger problematic 0 -> 1 transitions on wb refcount due to
wb_get() in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(). It could be all handled with
more careful code but that seems unnecessarily complex so let's avoid
that until it is proven that the looping actually brings practical
benefit. Just remove the loop from inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() instead.
That way when wb_queue_isw() queues work, we are guaranteed we have
added the first item to wb->switch_wbs_ctxs and nobody is going to
remove it (and drop the wb reference it holds) until the queued work
runs.
Fixes: e1b849cfa6b6 ("writeback: Avoid contention on wb->list_lock when switching inodes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413093618.17244-2-jack@suse.cz Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
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