client: add support for dropping root privileges

client: add support for dropping root privileges

To minimize the impact of potential attacks targeting chronyc started
under root (e.g. performed by a local chronyd process running without
root privileges, a remote chronyd process, or a MITM attacker on the
network), add support for changing the effective UID/GID in chronyc
after start.

The user can be specified by the -u option, similarly to chronyd. The
default chronyc user can be changed by the --with-chronyc-user
configure option. The default value of the default chronyc user is
"root", i.e. chronyc doesn't try to change the identity by default.

The default chronyc user does not follow the default chronyd user
set by the configure --with-user option to avoid errors on systems where
chronyc is not allowed to change its UID/GID (e.g. by a SELinux policy).