c++/modules: Support re-streaming TU_LOCAL_ENTITYs [PR120412]
When emitting a primary module interface, we must re-stream any TU-local
entities that we saw in a partition. This patch adds the missing
members from core_vals.
As a drive-by fix, in some cases we might have a typedef referring to a
TU-local entity; we need to handle that case as well.