--- /dev/null
+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+#
+# This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
+# defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Bugzilla::DB::MariaDB - Bugzilla database compatibility layer for MariaDB
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This module overrides methods of the Bugzilla::DB module with MariaDB specific
+implementation. It is instantiated by the Bugzilla::DB module and should never
+be used directly.
+
+For interface details see L<Bugzilla::DB> and L<DBI>.
+
+=cut
+
+package Bugzilla::DB::MariaDB;
+
+use 5.14.0;
+use Moo;
+
+extends qw(Bugzilla::DB);
+
+use Bugzilla::Constants;
+use Bugzilla::Install::Util qw(install_string);
+use Bugzilla::Util;
+use Bugzilla::Error;
+use Bugzilla::DB::Schema::MariaDB;
+
+use List::Util qw(max any);
+use Text::ParseWords;
+use Carp;
+
+# This is how many comments of MAX_COMMENT_LENGTH we expect on a single bug.
+# In reality, you could have a LOT more comments than this, because
+# MAX_COMMENT_LENGTH is big.
+use constant MAX_COMMENTS => 50;
+
+use constant FULLTEXT_OR => '|';
+
+sub BUILDARGS {
+ my ($class, $params) = @_;
+ my ($user, $pass, $host, $dbname, $port, $sock)
+ = @$params{qw(db_user db_pass db_host db_name db_port db_sock)};
+
+ # construct the DSN from the parameters we got
+ my $dsn = "dbi:MariaDB:host=$host;database=$dbname";
+ $dsn .= ";port=$port" if $port;
+ $dsn .= ";mariadb_socket=$sock" if $sock;
+
+ my %attrs = ();
+
+ # MariaDB SSL options
+ my ($ssl_ca_file, $ssl_ca_path, $ssl_cert, $ssl_key) = @$params{
+ qw(db_mysql_ssl_ca_file db_mysql_ssl_ca_path
+ db_mysql_ssl_client_cert db_mysql_ssl_client_key)
+ };
+ if ($ssl_ca_file || $ssl_ca_path || $ssl_cert || $ssl_key) {
+ $attrs{'mariadb_ssl'} = 1;
+ $attrs{'mariadb_ssl_ca_file'} = $ssl_ca_file if $ssl_ca_file;
+ $attrs{'mariadb_ssl_ca_path'} = $ssl_ca_path if $ssl_ca_path;
+ $attrs{'mariadb_ssl_client_cert'} = $ssl_cert if $ssl_cert;
+ $attrs{'mariadb_ssl_client_key'} = $ssl_key if $ssl_key;
+ }
+
+ return {dsn => $dsn, user => $user, pass => $pass, attrs => \%attrs};
+}
+
+sub on_dbi_connected {
+ my ($class, $dbh) = @_;
+
+ # This makes sure that if the tables are encoded as UTF-8, we
+ # return their data correctly.
+ my $charset = $class->utf8_charset;
+ my $collate = $class->utf8_collate;
+ $dbh->do("SET NAMES $charset COLLATE $collate");
+
+ # Check for MySQL modes.
+ my ($var, $sql_mode)
+ = $dbh->selectrow_array("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'sql\\_mode'");
+
+ # Disable ANSI and strict modes, else Bugzilla will crash.
+ if ($sql_mode) {
+
+ # STRICT_TRANS_TABLE or STRICT_ALL_TABLES enable MySQL strict mode,
+ # causing bug 321645. TRADITIONAL sets these modes (among others) as
+ # well, so it has to be stipped as well
+ my $new_sql_mode = join(",",
+ grep { $_ !~ /^(?:ANSI|STRICT_(?:TRANS|ALL)_TABLES|TRADITIONAL)$/ }
+ split(/,/, $sql_mode));
+
+ if ($sql_mode ne $new_sql_mode) {
+ $dbh->do("SET SESSION sql_mode = ?", undef, $new_sql_mode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Allow large GROUP_CONCATs (largely for inserting comments
+ # into bugs_fulltext).
+ $dbh->do('SET SESSION group_concat_max_len = 128000000');
+
+ # MySQL 5.5.2 and older have this variable set to true, which causes
+ # trouble, see bug 870369.
+ $dbh->do('SET SESSION sql_auto_is_null = 0');
+}
+
+# when last_insert_id() is supported on MySQL by lowest DBI/DBD version
+# required by Bugzilla, this implementation can be removed.
+sub bz_last_key {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+
+ my ($last_insert_id) = $self->selectrow_array('SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()');
+
+ return $last_insert_id;
+}
+
+sub sql_group_concat {
+ my ($self, $column, $separator, $sort, $order_by) = @_;
+ $separator = $self->quote(', ') if !defined $separator;
+ $sort = 1 if !defined $sort;
+ if ($order_by) {
+ $column .= " ORDER BY $order_by";
+ }
+ elsif ($sort) {
+ my $sort_order = $column;
+ $sort_order =~ s/^DISTINCT\s+//i;
+ $column = "$column ORDER BY $sort_order";
+ }
+ return "GROUP_CONCAT($column SEPARATOR $separator)";
+}
+
+sub sql_regexp {
+ my ($self, $expr, $pattern, $nocheck, $real_pattern) = @_;
+ $real_pattern ||= $pattern;
+
+ $self->bz_check_regexp($real_pattern) if !$nocheck;
+
+ return "$expr REGEXP $pattern";
+}
+
+sub sql_not_regexp {
+ my ($self, $expr, $pattern, $nocheck, $real_pattern) = @_;
+ $real_pattern ||= $pattern;
+
+ $self->bz_check_regexp($real_pattern) if !$nocheck;
+
+ return "$expr NOT REGEXP $pattern";
+}
+
+sub sql_limit {
+ my ($self, $limit, $offset) = @_;
+
+ if (defined($offset)) {
+ return "LIMIT $offset, $limit";
+ }
+ else {
+ return "LIMIT $limit";
+ }
+}
+
+sub sql_string_concat {
+ my ($self, @params) = @_;
+
+ return 'CONCAT(' . join(', ', @params) . ')';
+}
+
+sub sql_fulltext_search {
+ my ($self, $column, $text) = @_;
+
+ # Add the boolean mode modifier if the search string contains
+ # boolean operators at the start or end of a word.
+ my $mode = '';
+ if ($text =~ /(?:^|\W)[+\-<>~"()]/ || $text =~ /[()"*](?:$|\W)/) {
+ $mode = 'IN BOOLEAN MODE';
+
+ my @terms = split(quotemeta(FULLTEXT_OR), $text);
+ foreach my $term (@terms) {
+
+ # quote un-quoted compound words
+ my @words = quotewords('[\s()]+', 'delimiters', $term);
+ foreach my $word (@words) {
+
+ # match words that have non-word chars in the middle of them
+ if ($word =~ /\w\W+\w/ && $word !~ m/"/) {
+ $word = '"' . $word . '"';
+ }
+ }
+ $term = join('', @words);
+ }
+ $text = join(FULLTEXT_OR, @terms);
+ }
+
+ # quote the text for use in the MATCH AGAINST expression
+ $text = $self->quote($text);
+
+ # untaint the text, since it's safe to use now that we've quoted it
+ trick_taint($text);
+
+ return "MATCH($column) AGAINST($text $mode)";
+}
+
+sub sql_istring {
+ my ($self, $string) = @_;
+
+ return $string;
+}
+
+sub sql_from_days {
+ my ($self, $days) = @_;
+
+ return "FROM_DAYS($days)";
+}
+
+sub sql_to_days {
+ my ($self, $date) = @_;
+
+ return "TO_DAYS($date)";
+}
+
+sub sql_date_format {
+ my ($self, $date, $format) = @_;
+
+ $format = "%Y.%m.%d %H:%i:%s" if !$format;
+
+ return "DATE_FORMAT($date, " . $self->quote($format) . ")";
+}
+
+sub sql_date_math {
+ my ($self, $date, $operator, $interval, $units) = @_;
+
+ return "$date $operator INTERVAL $interval $units";
+}
+
+sub sql_iposition {
+ my ($self, $fragment, $text) = @_;
+ return "INSTR($text, $fragment)";
+}
+
+sub sql_position {
+ my ($self, $fragment, $text) = @_;
+
+ return "INSTR(CAST($text AS BINARY), CAST($fragment AS BINARY))";
+}
+
+sub sql_group_by {
+ my ($self, $needed_columns, $optional_columns) = @_;
+
+ # MySQL allows you to specify the minimal subset of columns to get
+ # a unique result. While it does allow specifying all columns as
+ # ANSI SQL requires, according to MySQL documentation, the fewer
+ # columns you specify, the faster the query runs.
+ return "GROUP BY $needed_columns";
+}
+
+sub bz_explain {
+ my ($self, $sql) = @_;
+ my $sth = $self->prepare("EXPLAIN $sql");
+ $sth->execute();
+ my $columns = $sth->{'NAME'};
+ my $lengths = $sth->{'mysql_max_length'};
+ my $format_string = '|';
+ my $i = 0;
+ foreach my $column (@$columns) {
+
+ # Sometimes the column name is longer than the contents.
+ my $length = max($lengths->[$i], length($column));
+ $format_string .= ' %-' . $length . 's |';
+ $i++;
+ }
+
+ my $first_row = sprintf($format_string, @$columns);
+ my @explain_rows = ($first_row, '-' x length($first_row));
+ while (my $row = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref) {
+ my @fixed = map { defined $_ ? $_ : 'NULL' } @$row;
+ push(@explain_rows, sprintf($format_string, @fixed));
+ }
+
+ return join("\n", @explain_rows);
+}
+
+sub _bz_get_initial_schema {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+ return $self->_bz_build_schema_from_disk();
+}
+
+#####################################################################
+# Database Setup
+#####################################################################
+
+sub bz_check_server_version {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ my $lc = Bugzilla->localconfig;
+ if (lc(Bugzilla->localconfig->{db_name}) eq 'mysql') {
+ die "It is not safe to run Bugzilla inside a database named 'mysql'.\n"
+ . " Please pick a different value for \$db_name in localconfig.\n";
+ }
+
+ $self->SUPER::bz_check_server_version(@_);
+}
+
+sub bz_setup_database {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+
+ # The "comments" field of the bugs_fulltext table could easily exceed
+ # MySQL's default max_allowed_packet. Also, MySQL should never have
+ # a max_allowed_packet smaller than our max_attachment_size. So, we
+ # warn the user here if max_allowed_packet is too small.
+ my $min_max_allowed = MAX_COMMENTS * MAX_COMMENT_LENGTH;
+ my (undef, $current_max_allowed)
+ = $self->selectrow_array(q{SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'max\_allowed\_packet'});
+
+ # This parameter is not yet defined when the DB is being built for
+ # the very first time. The code below still works properly, however,
+ # because the default maxattachmentsize is smaller than $min_max_allowed.
+ my $max_attachment = (Bugzilla->params->{'maxattachmentsize'} || 0) * 1024;
+ my $needed_max_allowed = max($min_max_allowed, $max_attachment);
+ if ($current_max_allowed < $needed_max_allowed) {
+ warn install_string('max_allowed_packet',
+ {current => $current_max_allowed, needed => $needed_max_allowed})
+ . "\n";
+ }
+
+ # Make sure the installation has InnoDB turned on, or we're going to be
+ # doing silly things like making foreign keys on MyISAM tables, which is
+ # hard to fix later. We do this up here because none of the code below
+ # works if InnoDB is off. (Particularly if we've already converted the
+ # tables to InnoDB.)
+ my %engines = @{$self->selectcol_arrayref('SHOW ENGINES', {Columns => [1, 2]})};
+ if (!$engines{InnoDB} || $engines{InnoDB} !~ /^(YES|DEFAULT)$/) {
+ die install_string('mysql_innodb_disabled');
+ }
+
+ if ($self->utf8_charset eq 'utf8mb3') {
+ my %global = map {@$_}
+ @{$self->selectall_arrayref(q(SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES LIKE 'innodb_%'))};
+
+ # In versions of MySQL > 8, the default value for innodb_file_format is Barracuda
+ # and the setting was deprecated. Also innodb_file_per_table also now defaults
+ # to ON. innodb_large_prefix has also been removed in newer MySQL versions.
+ my $utf8mb4_supported
+ = (!exists $global{innodb_file_format}
+ || $global{innodb_file_format} eq 'Barracuda')
+ && (!exists $global{innodb_file_per_table}
+ || $global{innodb_file_per_table} eq 'ON')
+ && (!exists $global{innodb_large_prefix}
+ || $global{innodb_large_prefix} eq 'ON');
+
+ die install_string('mysql_innodb_settings') unless $utf8mb4_supported;
+
+ my $tables = $self->selectall_arrayref('SHOW TABLE STATUS');
+ foreach my $table_status (@$tables) {
+ my ($table, undef, undef, $row_format) = @$table_status;
+ my $table_type = $table_status->[-1];
+ my $new_row_format = $self->default_row_format($table);
+ next if lc($table_type) eq 'view';
+ next if lc($new_row_format) eq 'compact';
+ next if lc($row_format) eq 'dynamic';
+ next if lc($row_format) eq 'compressed';
+ if (lc($new_row_format) ne lc($row_format)) {
+ print install_string(
+ 'mysql_row_format_conversion', {table => $table, format => $new_row_format}
+ ),
+ "\n";
+ $self->do(
+ sprintf 'ALTER TABLE %s ROW_FORMAT=%s',
+ $self->quote_identifier($table),
+ $new_row_format
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ my ($sd_index_deleted, $longdescs_index_deleted);
+ my @tables = $self->bz_table_list_real();
+
+ # We want to convert tables to InnoDB, but it's possible that they have
+ # fulltext indexes on them, and conversion will fail unless we remove
+ # the indexes.
+ if (grep($_ eq 'bugs', @tables) and !grep($_ eq 'bugs_fulltext', @tables)) {
+ if ($self->bz_index_info_real('bugs', 'short_desc')) {
+ $self->bz_drop_index_raw('bugs', 'short_desc');
+ }
+ if ($self->bz_index_info_real('bugs', 'bugs_short_desc_idx')) {
+ $self->bz_drop_index_raw('bugs', 'bugs_short_desc_idx');
+ $sd_index_deleted = 1; # Used for later schema cleanup.
+ }
+ }
+ if (grep($_ eq 'longdescs', @tables) and !grep($_ eq 'bugs_fulltext', @tables))
+ {
+ if ($self->bz_index_info_real('longdescs', 'thetext')) {
+ $self->bz_drop_index_raw('longdescs', 'thetext');
+ }
+ if ($self->bz_index_info_real('longdescs', 'longdescs_thetext_idx')) {
+ $self->bz_drop_index_raw('longdescs', 'longdescs_thetext_idx');
+ $longdescs_index_deleted = 1; # For later schema cleanup.
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Upgrade tables from MyISAM to InnoDB
+ my $db_name = Bugzilla->localconfig->{db_name};
+ my $myisam_tables = $self->selectcol_arrayref(
+ 'SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM information_schema.TABLES
+ WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = ? AND ENGINE = ?', undef, $db_name, 'MyISAM'
+ );
+
+ if (scalar @$myisam_tables) {
+ print "Bugzilla now uses the InnoDB storage engine in MySQL for",
+ " most tables.\nConverting tables to InnoDB:\n";
+ foreach my $table (@$myisam_tables) {
+ print "Converting table $table... ";
+ $self->do('ALTER TABLE ' . $self->quote_identifier($table) . ' ENGINE = InnoDB');
+ print "done.\n";
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Versions of Bugzilla before the existence of Bugzilla::DB::Schema did
+ # not provide explicit names for the table indexes. This means
+ # that our upgrades will not be reliable, because we look for the name
+ # of the index, not what fields it is on, when doing upgrades.
+ # (using the name is much better for cross-database compatibility
+ # and general reliability). It's also very important that our
+ # Schema object be consistent with what is on the disk.
+ #
+ # While we're at it, we also fix some inconsistent index naming
+ # from the original checkin of Bugzilla::DB::Schema.
+
+ # We check for the existence of a particular "short name" index that
+ # has existed at least since Bugzilla 2.8, and probably earlier.
+ # For fixing the inconsistent naming of Schema indexes,
+ # we also check for one of those inconsistently-named indexes.
+ if (
+ grep($_ eq 'bugs', @tables)
+ && ( $self->bz_index_info_real('bugs', 'assigned_to')
+ || $self->bz_index_info_real('flags', 'flags_bidattid_idx'))
+ )
+ {
+
+ # This is a check unrelated to the indexes, to see if people are
+ # upgrading from 2.18 or below, but somehow have a bz_schema table
+ # already. This only happens if they have done a mysqldump into
+ # a database without doing a DROP DATABASE first.
+ # We just do the check here since this check is a reliable way
+ # of telling that we are upgrading from a version pre-2.20.
+ if (grep($_ eq 'bz_schema', $self->bz_table_list_real())) {
+ die install_string('bz_schema_exists_before_220');
+ }
+
+ my $bug_count = $self->selectrow_array("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM bugs");
+
+ # We estimate one minute for each 3000 bugs, plus 3 minutes just
+ # to handle basic MySQL stuff.
+ my $rename_time = int($bug_count / 3000) + 3;
+
+ # And 45 minutes for every 15,000 attachments, per some experiments.
+ my ($attachment_count)
+ = $self->selectrow_array("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM attachments");
+ $rename_time += int(($attachment_count * 45) / 15000);
+
+ # If we're going to take longer than 5 minutes, we let the user know
+ # and allow them to abort.
+ if ($rename_time > 5) {
+ print "\n", install_string('mysql_index_renaming', {minutes => $rename_time});
+
+ # Wait 45 seconds for them to respond.
+ sleep(45) unless Bugzilla->installation_answers->{NO_PAUSE};
+ }
+ print "Renaming indexes...\n";
+
+ # We can't be interrupted, because of how the "if"
+ # works above.
+ local $SIG{INT} = 'IGNORE';
+ local $SIG{TERM} = 'IGNORE';
+ local $SIG{PIPE} = 'IGNORE';
+
+ # Certain indexes had names in Schema that did not easily conform
+ # to a standard. We store those names here, so that they
+ # can be properly renamed.
+ # Also, sometimes an old mysqldump would incorrectly rename
+ # unique indexes to "PRIMARY", so we address that here, also.
+ my $bad_names = {
+
+ # 'when' is a possible leftover from Bugzillas before 2.8
+ bugs_activity =>
+ ['when', 'bugs_activity_bugid_idx', 'bugs_activity_bugwhen_idx'],
+ cc => ['PRIMARY'],
+ longdescs => ['longdescs_bugid_idx', 'longdescs_bugwhen_idx'],
+ flags => ['flags_bidattid_idx'],
+ flaginclusions => ['flaginclusions_tpcid_idx'],
+ flagexclusions => ['flagexclusions_tpc_id_idx'],
+ keywords => ['PRIMARY'],
+ milestones => ['PRIMARY'],
+ profiles_activity => ['profiles_activity_when_idx'],
+ group_control_map => ['group_control_map_gid_idx', 'PRIMARY'],
+ user_group_map => ['PRIMARY'],
+ group_group_map => ['PRIMARY'],
+ email_setting => ['PRIMARY'],
+ bug_group_map => ['PRIMARY'],
+ category_group_map => ['PRIMARY'],
+ watch => ['PRIMARY'],
+ namedqueries => ['PRIMARY'],
+ series_data => ['PRIMARY'],
+
+ # series_categories is dealt with below, not here.
+ };
+
+ # The series table is broken and needs to have one index
+ # dropped before we begin the renaming, because it had a
+ # useless index on it that would cause a naming conflict here.
+ if (grep($_ eq 'series', @tables)) {
+ my $dropname;
+
+ # This is what the bad index was called before Schema.
+ if ($self->bz_index_info_real('series', 'creator_2')) {
+ $dropname = 'creator_2';
+ }
+
+ # This is what the bad index is called in Schema.
+ elsif ($self->bz_index_info_real('series', 'series_creator_idx')) {
+ $dropname = 'series_creator_idx';
+ }
+ $self->bz_drop_index_raw('series', $dropname) if $dropname;
+ }
+
+ # The email_setting table also had the same problem.
+ if (grep($_ eq 'email_setting', @tables)
+ && $self->bz_index_info_real('email_setting', 'email_settings_user_id_idx'))
+ {
+ $self->bz_drop_index_raw('email_setting', 'email_settings_user_id_idx');
+ }
+
+ # Go through all the tables.
+ foreach my $table (@tables) {
+
+ # Will contain the names of old indexes as keys, and the
+ # definition of the new indexes as a value. The values
+ # include an extra hash key, NAME, with the new name of
+ # the index.
+ my %rename_indexes;
+
+ # And go through all the columns on each table.
+ my @columns = $self->bz_table_columns_real($table);
+
+ # We also want to fix the silly naming of unique indexes
+ # that happened when we first checked-in Bugzilla::DB::Schema.
+ if ($table eq 'series_categories') {
+
+ # The series_categories index had a nonstandard name.
+ push(@columns, 'series_cats_unique_idx');
+ }
+ elsif ($table eq 'email_setting') {
+
+ # The email_setting table had a similar problem.
+ push(@columns, 'email_settings_unique_idx');
+ }
+ else {
+ push(@columns, "${table}_unique_idx");
+ }
+
+ # And this is how we fix the other inconsistent Schema naming.
+ push(@columns, @{$bad_names->{$table}}) if (exists $bad_names->{$table});
+ foreach my $column (@columns) {
+
+ # If we have an index named after this column, it's an
+ # old-style-name index.
+ if (my $index = $self->bz_index_info_real($table, $column)) {
+
+ # Fix the name to fit in with the new naming scheme.
+ $index->{NAME} = $table . "_" . $index->{FIELDS}->[0] . "_idx";
+ print "Renaming index $column to " . $index->{NAME} . "...\n";
+ $rename_indexes{$column} = $index;
+ } # if
+ } # foreach column
+
+ my @rename_sql
+ = $self->_bz_schema->get_rename_indexes_ddl($table, %rename_indexes);
+ $self->do($_) foreach (@rename_sql);
+
+ } # foreach table
+ } # if old-name indexes
+
+ # If there are no tables, but the DB isn't utf8 and it should be,
+ # then we should alter the database to be utf8. We know it should be
+ # if the utf8 parameter is true or there are no params at all.
+ # This kind of situation happens when people create the database
+ # themselves, and if we don't do this they will get the big
+ # scary WARNING statement about conversion to UTF8.
+ unless ($self->bz_db_is_utf8) {
+ $self->_alter_db_charset_to_utf8();
+ }
+
+ # And now we create the tables and the Schema object.
+ $self->SUPER::bz_setup_database();
+
+ if ($sd_index_deleted) {
+ $self->_bz_real_schema->delete_index('bugs', 'bugs_short_desc_idx');
+ $self->_bz_store_real_schema;
+ }
+ if ($longdescs_index_deleted) {
+ $self->_bz_real_schema->delete_index('longdescs', 'longdescs_thetext_idx');
+ $self->_bz_store_real_schema;
+ }
+
+ # The old timestamp fields need to be adjusted here instead of in
+ # checksetup. Otherwise the UPDATE statements inside of bz_add_column
+ # will cause accidental timestamp updates.
+ # The code that does this was moved here from checksetup.
+
+ # 2002-08-14 - bbaetz@student.usyd.edu.au - bug 153578
+ # attachments creation time needs to be a datetime, not a timestamp
+ my $attach_creation = $self->bz_column_info("attachments", "creation_ts");
+ if ($attach_creation && $attach_creation->{TYPE} =~ /^TIMESTAMP/i) {
+ print "Fixing creation time on attachments...\n";
+
+ my $sth = $self->prepare("SELECT COUNT(attach_id) FROM attachments");
+ $sth->execute();
+ my ($attach_count) = $sth->fetchrow_array();
+
+ if ($attach_count > 1000) {
+ print "This may take a while...\n";
+ }
+ my $i = 0;
+
+ # This isn't just as simple as changing the field type, because
+ # the creation_ts was previously updated when an attachment was made
+ # obsolete from the attachment creation screen. So we have to go
+ # and recreate these times from the comments..
+ $sth = $self->prepare(
+ "SELECT bug_id, attach_id, submitter_id " . "FROM attachments");
+ $sth->execute();
+
+ # Restrict this as much as possible in order to avoid false
+ # positives, and keep the db search time down
+ my $sth2 = $self->prepare(
+ "SELECT bug_when FROM longdescs
+ WHERE bug_id=? AND who=?
+ AND thetext LIKE ?
+ ORDER BY bug_when " . $self->sql_limit(1)
+ );
+ while (my ($bug_id, $attach_id, $submitter_id) = $sth->fetchrow_array()) {
+ $sth2->execute($bug_id, $submitter_id,
+ "Created an attachment (id=$attach_id)%");
+ my ($when) = $sth2->fetchrow_array();
+ if ($when) {
+ $self->do("UPDATE attachments "
+ . "SET creation_ts='$when' "
+ . "WHERE attach_id=$attach_id");
+ }
+ else {
+ print "Warning - could not determine correct creation"
+ . " time for attachment $attach_id on bug $bug_id\n";
+ }
+ ++$i;
+ print "Converted $i of $attach_count attachments\n" if !($i % 1000);
+ }
+ print "Done - converted $i attachments\n";
+
+ $self->bz_alter_column("attachments", "creation_ts",
+ {TYPE => 'DATETIME', NOTNULL => 1});
+ }
+
+ # 2004-08-29 - Tomas.Kopal@altap.cz, bug 257303
+ # Change logincookies.lastused type from timestamp to datetime
+ my $login_lastused = $self->bz_column_info("logincookies", "lastused");
+ if ($login_lastused && $login_lastused->{TYPE} =~ /^TIMESTAMP/i) {
+ $self->bz_alter_column('logincookies', 'lastused',
+ {TYPE => 'DATETIME', NOTNULL => 1});
+ }
+
+ # 2005-01-17 - Tomas.Kopal@altap.cz, bug 257315
+ # Change bugs.delta_ts type from timestamp to datetime
+ my $bugs_deltats = $self->bz_column_info("bugs", "delta_ts");
+ if ($bugs_deltats && $bugs_deltats->{TYPE} =~ /^TIMESTAMP/i) {
+ $self->bz_alter_column('bugs', 'delta_ts', {TYPE => 'DATETIME', NOTNULL => 1});
+ }
+
+ # 2005-09-24 - bugreport@peshkin.net, bug 307602
+ # Make sure that default 4G table limit is overridden
+ my $attach_data_create = $self->selectrow_array(
+ 'SELECT CREATE_OPTIONS FROM information_schema.TABLES
+ WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = ? AND TABLE_NAME = ?', undef, $db_name, 'attach_data'
+ );
+ if ($attach_data_create !~ /MAX_ROWS/i) {
+ print "Converting attach_data maximum size to 100G...\n";
+ $self->do(
+ "ALTER TABLE attach_data
+ AVG_ROW_LENGTH=1000000,
+ MAX_ROWS=100000"
+ );
+ }
+
+ # Convert the database to UTF-8 if the utf8 parameter is on.
+ # We check if any table isn't utf8, because lots of crazy
+ # partial-conversion situations can happen, and this handles anything
+ # that could come up (including having the DB charset be utf8 but not
+ # the table charsets.
+ #
+ # TABLE_COLLATION IS NOT NULL prevents us from trying to convert views.
+ my $charset = $self->utf8_charset;
+ my $collate = $self->utf8_collate;
+ my $non_utf8_tables = $self->selectrow_array(
+ "SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.TABLES
+ WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = ? AND TABLE_COLLATION IS NOT NULL
+ AND TABLE_COLLATION != ?
+ LIMIT 1", undef, $db_name, $collate
+ );
+
+ if (Bugzilla->params->{'utf8'} && $non_utf8_tables) {
+ print "\n", install_string('mysql_utf8_conversion');
+
+ if (!Bugzilla->installation_answers->{NO_PAUSE}) {
+ if (Bugzilla->installation_mode == INSTALLATION_MODE_NON_INTERACTIVE) {
+ die install_string('continue_without_answers'), "\n";
+ }
+ else {
+ print "\n " . install_string('enter_or_ctrl_c');
+ getc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ print
+ "Converting table storage format to $charset (collate $collate). This may take a while.\n";
+ foreach my $table ($self->bz_table_list_real) {
+ my $info_sth = $self->prepare("SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM $table");
+ $info_sth->execute();
+ my (@binary_sql, @utf8_sql);
+ while (my $column = $info_sth->fetchrow_hashref) {
+
+ # Our conversion code doesn't work on enum fields, but they
+ # all go away later in checksetup anyway.
+ next if $column->{Type} =~ /enum/i;
+
+ # If this particular column isn't stored in utf-8
+ if ( $column->{Collation}
+ && $column->{Collation} ne 'NULL'
+ && $column->{Collation} ne $collate)
+ {
+ my $name = $column->{Field};
+
+ print "$table.$name needs to be converted to $charset (collate $collate)...\n";
+
+ # These will be automatically re-created at the end
+ # of checksetup.
+ $self->bz_drop_related_fks($table, $name);
+
+ my $col_info = $self->bz_column_info_real($table, $name);
+
+ # CHANGE COLUMN doesn't take PRIMARY KEY
+ delete $col_info->{PRIMARYKEY};
+ my $sql_def = $self->_bz_schema->get_type_ddl($col_info);
+
+ # We don't want MySQL to actually try to *convert*
+ # from our current charset to UTF-8, we just want to
+ # transfer the bytes directly. This is how we do that.
+
+ # The CHARACTER SET part of the definition has to come
+ # right after the type, which will always come first.
+ my ($binary, $utf8) = ($sql_def, $sql_def);
+ my $type = $self->_bz_schema->convert_type($col_info->{TYPE});
+ $binary =~ s/(\Q$type\E)/$1 CHARACTER SET binary/;
+ $utf8 =~ s/(\Q$type\E)/$1 CHARACTER SET $charset COLLATE $collate/;
+ push(@binary_sql, "MODIFY COLUMN $name $binary");
+ push(@utf8_sql, "MODIFY COLUMN $name $utf8");
+ }
+ } # foreach column
+
+ if (@binary_sql) {
+ my %indexes = %{$self->bz_table_indexes($table)};
+ foreach my $index_name (keys %indexes) {
+ my $index = $indexes{$index_name};
+ if ($index->{TYPE} and $index->{TYPE} eq 'FULLTEXT') {
+ $self->bz_drop_index($table, $index_name);
+ }
+ else {
+ delete $indexes{$index_name};
+ }
+ }
+
+ print "Converting the $table table to UTF-8...\n";
+ my $bin
+ = 'ALTER TABLE '
+ . $self->quote_identifier($table) . ' '
+ . join(', ', @binary_sql);
+ my $utf
+ = 'ALTER TABLE '
+ . $self->quote_identifier($table) . ' '
+ . join(', ', @utf8_sql, "DEFAULT CHARACTER SET $charset COLLATE $collate");
+ $self->do($bin);
+ $self->do($utf);
+
+ # Re-add any removed FULLTEXT indexes.
+ foreach my $index (keys %indexes) {
+ $self->bz_add_index($table, $index, $indexes{$index});
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $self->do('ALTER TABLE '
+ . $self->quote_identifier($table)
+ . " DEFAULT CHARACTER SET $charset COLLATE $collate");
+ }
+
+ } # foreach my $table (@tables)
+ }
+
+ # Sometimes you can have a situation where all the tables are utf8,
+ # but the database isn't. (This tends to happen when you've done
+ # a mysqldump.) So we have this change outside of the above block,
+ # so that it just happens silently if no actual *table* conversion
+ # needs to happen.
+ unless ($self->bz_db_is_utf8) {
+ $self->_alter_db_charset_to_utf8();
+ }
+
+ $self->_fix_defaults();
+
+ # Bug 451735 highlighted a bug in bz_drop_index() which didn't
+ # check for FKs before trying to delete an index. Consequently,
+ # the series_creator_idx index was considered to be deleted
+ # despite it was still present in the DB. That's why we have to
+ # force the deletion, bypassing the DB schema.
+ if (!$self->bz_index_info('series', 'series_category_idx')) {
+ if (!$self->bz_index_info('series', 'series_creator_idx')
+ && $self->bz_index_info_real('series', 'series_creator_idx'))
+ {
+ foreach my $column (qw(creator category subcategory name)) {
+ $self->bz_drop_related_fks('series', $column);
+ }
+ $self->bz_drop_index_raw('series', 'series_creator_idx');
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# When you import a MySQL 3/4 mysqldump into MySQL 5, columns that
+# aren't supposed to have defaults will have defaults. This is only
+# a minor issue, but it makes our tests fail, and it's good to keep
+# the DB actually consistent with what DB::Schema thinks the database
+# looks like. So we remove defaults from columns that aren't supposed
+# to have them
+sub _fix_defaults {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $maj_version = substr($self->bz_server_version, 0, 1);
+ return if $maj_version < 5;
+
+ # The oldest column that could have this problem is bugs.assigned_to,
+ # so if it doesn't have the problem, we just skip doing this entirely.
+ my $assi_def = $self->_bz_raw_column_info('bugs', 'assigned_to');
+ my $assi_default = $assi_def->{COLUMN_DEF};
+
+ # This "ne ''" thing is necessary because _raw_column_info seems to
+ # return COLUMN_DEF as an empty string for columns that don't have
+ # a default.
+ return unless (defined $assi_default && $assi_default ne '');
+
+ my %fix_columns;
+ foreach my $table ($self->_bz_real_schema->get_table_list()) {
+ foreach my $column ($self->bz_table_columns($table)) {
+ my $abs_def = $self->bz_column_info($table, $column);
+
+ # BLOB/TEXT columns never have defaults
+ next if $abs_def->{TYPE} =~ /BLOB|TEXT/i;
+ if (!defined $abs_def->{DEFAULT}) {
+
+ # Get the exact default from the database without any
+ # "fixing" by bz_column_info_real.
+ my $raw_info = $self->_bz_raw_column_info($table, $column);
+ my $raw_default = $raw_info->{COLUMN_DEF};
+ if (defined $raw_default) {
+ if ($raw_default eq '') {
+
+ # Only (var)char columns can have empty strings as
+ # defaults, so if we got an empty string for some
+ # other default type, then it's bogus.
+ next unless $abs_def->{TYPE} =~ /char/i;
+ $raw_default = "''";
+ }
+ $fix_columns{$table} ||= [];
+ push(@{$fix_columns{$table}}, $column);
+ print "$table.$column has incorrect DB default: $raw_default\n";
+ }
+ }
+ } # foreach $column
+ } # foreach $table
+
+ print "Fixing defaults...\n";
+ foreach my $table (reverse sort keys %fix_columns) {
+ my @alters = map("ALTER COLUMN $_ DROP DEFAULT", @{$fix_columns{$table}});
+ my $sql
+ = 'ALTER TABLE ' . $self->quote_identifier($table) . ' ' . join(',', @alters);
+ $self->do($sql);
+ }
+}
+
+sub utf8_charset {
+ return 'utf8' unless Bugzilla->params->{'utf8'};
+ return Bugzilla->params->{'utf8'} eq 'utf8mb4' ? 'utf8mb4' : 'utf8mb3';
+}
+
+sub utf8_collate {
+ my $charset = utf8_charset();
+ if ($charset eq 'utf8') {
+ return 'utf8_general_ci';
+ }
+ elsif ($charset eq 'utf8mb3') {
+ return 'utf8mb3_general_ci';
+ }
+ elsif ($charset eq 'utf8mb4') {
+ return 'utf8mb4_unicode_520_ci';
+ }
+ else {
+ croak "invalid charset: $charset";
+ }
+}
+
+sub default_row_format {
+ my ($class, $table) = @_;
+ my $charset = utf8_charset();
+ if ($charset eq 'utf8') {
+ return 'Compact';
+ }
+ elsif (($charset eq 'utf8mb4') || ($charset eq 'utf8mb3')) {
+ my @no_compress = qw(
+ bug_user_last_visit
+ cc
+ email_rates
+ logincookies
+ token_data
+ tokens
+ ts_error
+ ts_exitstatus
+ ts_funcmap
+ ts_job
+ ts_note
+ user_request_log
+ votes
+ );
+ return 'Dynamic' if any { $table eq $_ } @no_compress;
+ return 'Compressed';
+ }
+ else {
+ croak "invalid charset: $charset";
+ }
+}
+
+sub _alter_db_charset_to_utf8 {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $db_name = Bugzilla->localconfig->{db_name};
+ my $charset = $self->utf8_charset;
+ my $collate = $self->utf8_collate;
+ $self->do("ALTER DATABASE $db_name CHARACTER SET $charset COLLATE $collate");
+}
+
+sub bz_db_is_utf8 {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $db_charset
+ = $self->selectrow_arrayref("SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_database'");
+
+ # First column holds the variable name, second column holds the value.
+ my $charset = $self->utf8_charset;
+ return $db_charset->[1] eq $charset ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+
+sub bz_enum_initial_values {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+ my %enum_values = %{$self->ENUM_DEFAULTS};
+
+ # Get a complete description of the 'bugs' table; with DBD::MySQL
+ # there isn't a column-by-column way of doing this. Could use
+ # $dbh->column_info, but it would go slower and we would have to
+ # use the undocumented mysql_type_name accessor to get the type
+ # of each row.
+ my $sth = $self->prepare("DESCRIBE bugs");
+ $sth->execute();
+
+ # Look for the particular columns we are interested in.
+ while (my ($thiscol, $thistype) = $sth->fetchrow_array()) {
+ if (defined $enum_values{$thiscol}) {
+
+ # this is a column of interest.
+ my @value_list;
+ if ($thistype and ($thistype =~ /^enum\(/)) {
+
+ # it has an enum type; get the set of values.
+ while ($thistype =~ /'([^']*)'(.*)/) {
+ push(@value_list, $1);
+ $thistype = $2;
+ }
+ }
+ if (@value_list) {
+
+ # record the enum values found.
+ $enum_values{$thiscol} = \@value_list;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return \%enum_values;
+}
+
+#####################################################################
+# MySQL-specific Database-Reading Methods
+#####################################################################
+
+=begin private
+
+=head1 MYSQL-SPECIFIC DATABASE-READING METHODS
+
+These methods read information about the database from the disk,
+instead of from a Schema object. They are only reliable for MySQL
+(see bug 285111 for the reasons why not all DBs use/have functions
+like this), but that's OK because we only need them for
+backwards-compatibility anyway, for versions of Bugzilla before 2.20.
+
+=over 4
+
+=item C<bz_column_info_real($table, $column)>
+
+ Description: Returns an abstract column definition for a column
+ as it actually exists on disk in the database.
+ Params: $table - The name of the table the column is on.
+ $column - The name of the column you want info about.
+ Returns: An abstract column definition.
+ If the column does not exist, returns undef.
+
+=cut
+
+sub bz_column_info_real {
+ my ($self, $table, $column) = @_;
+ my $col_data = $self->_bz_raw_column_info($table, $column);
+ return $self->_bz_schema->column_info_to_column($col_data);
+}
+
+sub _bz_raw_column_info {
+ my ($self, $table, $column) = @_;
+
+ # DBD::mysql does not support selecting a specific column,
+ # so we have to get all the columns on the table and find
+ # the one we want.
+ my $info_sth = $self->column_info(undef, undef, $table, '%');
+
+ # Don't use fetchall_hashref as there's a Win32 DBI bug (292821)
+ my $col_data;
+ while ($col_data = $info_sth->fetchrow_hashref) {
+ last if $col_data->{'COLUMN_NAME'} eq $column;
+ }
+
+ if (!defined $col_data) {
+ return undef;
+ }
+ return $col_data;
+}
+
+=item C<bz_index_info_real($table, $index)>
+
+ Description: Returns information about an index on a table in the database.
+ Params: $table = name of table containing the index
+ $index = name of an index
+ Returns: An abstract index definition, always in hashref format.
+ If the index does not exist, the function returns undef.
+
+=cut
+
+sub bz_index_info_real {
+ my ($self, $table, $index) = @_;
+
+ my $sth = $self->prepare("SHOW INDEX FROM $table");
+ $sth->execute;
+
+ my @fields;
+ my $index_type;
+
+ # $raw_def will be an arrayref containing the following information:
+ # 0 = name of the table that the index is on
+ # 1 = 0 if unique, 1 if not unique
+ # 2 = name of the index
+ # 3 = seq_in_index (The order of the current field in the index).
+ # 4 = Name of ONE column that the index is on
+ # 5 = 'Collation' of the index. Usually 'A'.
+ # 6 = Cardinality. Either a number or undef.
+ # 7 = sub_part. Usually undef. Sometimes 1.
+ # 8 = "packed". Usually undef.
+ # 9 = Null. Sometimes undef, sometimes 'YES'.
+ # 10 = Index_type. The type of the index. Usually either 'BTREE' or 'FULLTEXT'
+ # 11 = 'Comment.' Usually undef.
+ while (my $raw_def = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref) {
+ if ($raw_def->[2] eq $index) {
+ push(@fields, $raw_def->[4]);
+
+ # No index can be both UNIQUE and FULLTEXT, that's why
+ # this is written this way.
+ $index_type = $raw_def->[1] ? '' : 'UNIQUE';
+ $index_type = $raw_def->[10] eq 'FULLTEXT' ? 'FULLTEXT' : $index_type;
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $retval;
+ if (scalar(@fields)) {
+ $retval = {FIELDS => \@fields, TYPE => $index_type};
+ }
+ return $retval;
+}
+
+=item C<bz_index_list_real($table)>
+
+ Description: Returns a list of index names on a table in
+ the database, as it actually exists on disk.
+ Params: $table - The name of the table you want info about.
+ Returns: An array of index names.
+
+=cut
+
+sub bz_index_list_real {
+ my ($self, $table) = @_;
+ my $sth = $self->prepare("SHOW INDEX FROM $table");
+
+ # Column 3 of a SHOW INDEX statement contains the name of the index.
+ return @{$self->selectcol_arrayref($sth, {Columns => [3]})};
+}
+
+#####################################################################
+# MySQL-Specific "Schema Builder"
+#####################################################################
+
+=back
+
+=head1 MYSQL-SPECIFIC "SCHEMA BUILDER"
+
+MySQL needs to be able to read in a legacy database (from before
+Schema existed) and create a Schema object out of it. That's what
+this code does.
+
+=end private
+
+=cut
+
+# This sub itself is actually written generically, but the subroutines
+# that it depends on are database-specific. In particular, the
+# bz_column_info_real function would be very difficult to create
+# properly for any other DB besides MySQL.
+sub _bz_build_schema_from_disk {
+ my ($self) = @_;
+
+ my $schema = $self->_bz_schema->get_empty_schema();
+
+ my @tables = $self->bz_table_list_real();
+ if (@tables) {
+ print "Building Schema object from database...\n";
+ }
+ foreach my $table (@tables) {
+ $schema->add_table($table);
+ my @columns = $self->bz_table_columns_real($table);
+ foreach my $column (@columns) {
+ my $type_info = $self->bz_column_info_real($table, $column);
+ $schema->set_column($table, $column, $type_info);
+ }
+
+ my @indexes = $self->bz_index_list_real($table);
+ foreach my $index (@indexes) {
+ unless ($index eq 'PRIMARY') {
+ my $index_info = $self->bz_index_info_real($table, $index);
+ ($index_info = $index_info->{FIELDS}) if (!$index_info->{TYPE});
+ $schema->set_index($table, $index, $index_info);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $schema;
+}
+
+1;
+
+=head1 METHODS
+
+=head2 BUILDARGS
+
+This method is called by L<Moo> when creating a new object. It turns the flat
+named arguments from C<new()> and puts them into the C<dsn>, C<user>, C<pass>,
+and C<attr> attributes.
+
+=head2 on_dbi_connected
+
+This method is called by L<DBI> when a connection is established. It sets various connection-specific attributes
+which are nessessary for the database to function correctly. Because the database can be reconnected to
+any required session variables must be set here.
+
+Undocumented methods: utf8_charset, utf8_collate, default_row_format'
+
+=head2 utf8_charset
+
+Returns the name of the charset to use for utf8 columns.
+This comes from the C<Bugzilla-E<gt>params-E<gt>{utf8}> parameter.
+It can be either true, false, or utf8mb4
+
+=head2 utf8_collate
+
+Returns the name of the collation to use for utf8 columns.
+When C<utf8_charset> is C<utf8mb4> this is C<utf8mb4_unicode_520_ci>.
+Otherwise it is C<utf8_general_ci>.
+
+=head2 default_row_format
+
+Returns the default row format to use for tables.
+When C<utf8_charset> is C<utf8mb4> this is C<DYNAMIC> for most tables,
+and C<COMPRESSED> for several table that benefit from compression.
+
+When C<utf8_charset> is C<utf8> this is C<COMPACT> for all tables.
+
+=head2 sql_date_format
+
+Returns the SQL date format string for the current database.
+
+=head2 bz_explain
+
+Returns the EXPLAIN output for the given SQL statement.
+
+=head2 bz_last_key
+
+Returns the last auto-increment key generated by the database.
+
+=head2 sql_position
+
+Returns the SQL position function for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_fulltext_search
+
+Returns the SQL fulltext search function for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_iposition
+
+Returns the SQL position function for the current database, but
+case-insensitive.
+
+=head2 bz_enum_initial_values
+
+Returns the initial values for an ENUM column.
+
+=head2 sql_group_by
+
+Returns the SQL GROUP BY clause for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_limit
+
+Returns the SQL LIMIT clause for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_not_regexp
+
+Returns the SQL NOT REGEXP operator for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_string_concat
+
+Returns the SQL string concatenation operator for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_date_math
+
+Returns the SQL date math operator for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_to_days
+
+Returns the SQL to_days function for the current database.
+
+=head2 bz_check_server_version
+
+Returns true if the database server version is at least the given
+
+=head2 sql_from_days
+
+Returns the SQL from_days function for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_regexp
+
+Returns the SQL REGEXP operator for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_istring
+
+Returns the SQL string case-insensitive operator for the current database.
+
+=head2 sql_group_concat
+
+Returns the SQL GROUP_CONCAT function for the current database.
+
+=head2 bz_setup_database
+
+Sets up the database for use with Bugzilla.
+
+=head2 bz_db_is_utf8
+
+Returns true if the database is using UTF-8.
+
--- /dev/null
+# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+#
+# This Source Code Form is "Incompatible With Secondary Licenses", as
+# defined by the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0.
+
+package Bugzilla::DB::Schema::MariaDB;
+
+###############################################################################
+#
+# DB::Schema implementation for MariaDB
+#
+###############################################################################
+
+use 5.14.0;
+use Moo;
+
+use Bugzilla::Error;
+
+extends qw(Bugzilla::DB::Schema);
+
+# This is for column_info_to_column, to know when a tinyint is a
+# boolean and when it's really a tinyint. This only has to be accurate
+# up to and through 2.19.3, because that's the only time we need
+# column_info_to_column.
+#
+# This is basically a hash of tables/columns, with one entry for each column
+# that should be interpreted as a BOOLEAN instead of as an INT1 when
+# reading in the Schema from the disk. The values are discarded; I just
+# used "1" for simplicity.
+#
+# THIS CONSTANT IS ONLY USED FOR UPGRADES FROM 2.18 OR EARLIER. DON'T
+# UPDATE IT TO MODERN COLUMN NAMES OR DEFINITIONS.
+use constant BOOLEAN_MAP => {
+ bugs => {
+ everconfirmed => 1,
+ reporter_accessible => 1,
+ cclist_accessible => 1,
+ qacontact_accessible => 1,
+ assignee_accessible => 1
+ },
+ longdescs => {isprivate => 1, already_wrapped => 1},
+ attachments => {ispatch => 1, isobsolete => 1, isprivate => 1},
+ flags => {is_active => 1},
+ flagtypes => {
+ is_active => 1,
+ is_requestable => 1,
+ is_requesteeble => 1,
+ is_multiplicable => 1
+ },
+ fielddefs => {mailhead => 1, obsolete => 1},
+ bug_status => {isactive => 1},
+ resolution => {isactive => 1},
+ bug_severity => {isactive => 1},
+ priority => {isactive => 1},
+ rep_platform => {isactive => 1},
+ op_sys => {isactive => 1},
+ profiles => {mybugslink => 1, newemailtech => 1},
+ namedqueries => {linkinfooter => 1, watchfordiffs => 1},
+ groups => {isbuggroup => 1, isactive => 1},
+ group_control_map =>
+ {entry => 1, membercontrol => 1, othercontrol => 1, canedit => 1},
+ group_group_map => {isbless => 1},
+ user_group_map => {isbless => 1, isderived => 1},
+ products => {disallownew => 1},
+ series => {public => 1},
+ whine_queries => {onemailperbug => 1},
+ quips => {approved => 1},
+ setting => {is_enabled => 1}
+};
+
+# Maps the db_specific hash backwards, for use in column_info_to_column.
+use constant REVERSE_MAPPING => {
+
+ # Boolean and the SERIAL fields are handled in column_info_to_column,
+ # and so don't have an entry here.
+ TINYINT => 'INT1',
+ SMALLINT => 'INT2',
+ MEDIUMINT => 'INT3',
+ INTEGER => 'INT4',
+
+ # All the other types have the same name in their abstract version
+ # as in their db-specific version, so no reverse mapping is needed.
+};
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+sub _initialize {
+
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ $self = $self->SUPER::_initialize();
+
+ $self->{db_specific} = {
+
+ BOOLEAN => 'tinyint',
+ FALSE => '0',
+ TRUE => '1',
+
+ INT1 => 'tinyint',
+ INT2 => 'smallint',
+ INT3 => 'mediumint',
+ INT4 => 'integer',
+
+ SMALLSERIAL => 'smallint auto_increment',
+ MEDIUMSERIAL => 'mediumint auto_increment',
+ INTSERIAL => 'integer auto_increment',
+
+ TINYTEXT => 'tinytext',
+ MEDIUMTEXT => 'mediumtext',
+ LONGTEXT => 'mediumtext',
+
+ LONGBLOB => 'longblob',
+
+ DATETIME => 'datetime',
+ DATE => 'date',
+ };
+
+ $self->_adjust_schema;
+
+ return $self;
+
+} #eosub--_initialize
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+sub _get_create_table_ddl {
+
+ # Returns a "create table" SQL statement.
+ my ($self, $table) = @_;
+ my $charset = Bugzilla::DB::MariaDB->utf8_charset;
+ my $collate = Bugzilla::DB::MariaDB->utf8_collate;
+ my $row_format = Bugzilla::DB::MariaDB->default_row_format($table);
+ my @parts = (
+ $self->SUPER::_get_create_table_ddl($table), 'ENGINE = InnoDB',
+ "CHARACTER SET $charset COLLATE $collate", "ROW_FORMAT=$row_format",
+ );
+ return join(' ', @parts);
+} #eosub--_get_create_table_ddl
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+sub _get_create_index_ddl {
+
+ # Extend superclass method to create FULLTEXT indexes on text fields.
+ # Returns a "create index" SQL statement.
+
+ my ($self, $table_name, $index_name, $index_fields, $index_type) = @_;
+ my $dbh = Bugzilla->dbh;
+
+ my $sql = "CREATE ";
+ $sql .= "$index_type "
+ if ($index_type eq 'UNIQUE' || $index_type eq 'FULLTEXT');
+ $sql
+ .= "INDEX "
+ . $dbh->quote_identifier($index_name) . " ON "
+ . $dbh->quote_identifier($table_name) . " \("
+ . join(", ", @$index_fields) . "\)";
+
+ return ($sql);
+
+} #eosub--_get_create_index_ddl
+
+#--------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+sub get_create_database_sql {
+ my ($self, $name) = @_;
+
+ # We only create as utf8 if we have no params (meaning we're doing
+ # a new installation) or if the utf8 param is on.
+ my $charset = Bugzilla::DB::MariaDB->utf8_charset;
+ my $collate = Bugzilla::DB::MariaDB->utf8_collate;
+ return ("CREATE DATABASE $name CHARACTER SET $charset COLLATE $collate");
+}
+
+# MariaDB has a simpler ALTER TABLE syntax than ANSI.
+sub get_alter_column_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, $column, $new_def, $set_nulls_to) = @_;
+ my $old_def = $self->get_column($table, $column);
+ my %new_def_copy = %$new_def;
+ if ($old_def->{PRIMARYKEY} && $new_def->{PRIMARYKEY}) {
+
+ # If a column stays a primary key do NOT specify PRIMARY KEY in the
+ # ALTER TABLE statement. This avoids a MariaDB error that two primary
+ # keys are not allowed.
+ delete $new_def_copy{PRIMARYKEY};
+ }
+
+ my @statements;
+
+ my $dbh = Bugzilla->dbh;
+ push(@statements,
+ "UPDATE "
+ . $dbh->quote_identifier($table)
+ . " SET $column = $set_nulls_to WHERE $column IS NULL")
+ if defined $set_nulls_to;
+
+ # Calling SET DEFAULT or DROP DEFAULT is *way* faster than calling
+ # CHANGE COLUMN, so just do that if we're just changing the default.
+ my %old_defaultless = %$old_def;
+ my %new_defaultless = %$new_def;
+ delete $old_defaultless{DEFAULT};
+ delete $new_defaultless{DEFAULT};
+ if (!$self->columns_equal($old_def, $new_def)
+ && $self->columns_equal(\%new_defaultless, \%old_defaultless))
+ {
+ if (!defined $new_def->{DEFAULT}) {
+ push(@statements,
+ "ALTER TABLE "
+ . $dbh->quote_identifier($table)
+ . " ALTER COLUMN $column DROP DEFAULT");
+ }
+ else {
+ push(@statements,
+ "ALTER TABLE "
+ . $dbh->quote_identifier($table)
+ . " ALTER COLUMN $column SET DEFAULT "
+ . $new_def->{DEFAULT});
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ my $new_ddl = $self->get_type_ddl(\%new_def_copy);
+ push(@statements,
+ "ALTER TABLE "
+ . $dbh->quote_identifier($table)
+ . " CHANGE COLUMN $column $column $new_ddl");
+ }
+
+ if ($old_def->{PRIMARYKEY} && !$new_def->{PRIMARYKEY}) {
+
+ # Dropping a PRIMARY KEY needs an explicit DROP PRIMARY KEY
+ push(@statements,
+ 'ALTER TABLE ' . $dbh->quote_identifier($table) . ' DROP PRIMARY KEY');
+ }
+
+ return @statements;
+}
+
+sub get_drop_fk_sql {
+ my ($self, $table, $column, $references) = @_;
+ my $fk_name = $self->_get_fk_name($table, $column, $references);
+ my $dbh = Bugzilla->dbh;
+ my @sql = (
+ "ALTER TABLE " . $dbh->quote_identifier($table) . " DROP FOREIGN KEY $fk_name");
+
+ # MySQL requires, and will create, an index on any column with
+ # an FK. It will name it after the fk, which we never do.
+ # So if there's an index named after the fk, we also have to delete it.
+ if ($dbh->bz_index_info_real($table, $fk_name)) {
+ push(@sql, $self->get_drop_index_ddl($table, $fk_name));
+ }
+
+ return @sql;
+}
+
+sub get_drop_index_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, $name) = @_;
+ return ("DROP INDEX \`$name\` ON $table");
+}
+
+# A special function for MySQL, for renaming a lot of indexes.
+# Index renames is a hash, where the key is a string - the
+# old names of the index, and the value is a hash - the index
+# definition that we're renaming to, with an extra key of "NAME"
+# that contains the new index name.
+# The indexes in %indexes must be in hashref format.
+sub get_rename_indexes_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, %indexes) = @_;
+ my @keys = keys %indexes or return ();
+
+ my $sql = 'ALTER TABLE' . Bugzilla->dbh->quote_identifier($table) . ' ';
+
+ foreach my $old_name (@keys) {
+ my $name = $indexes{$old_name}->{NAME};
+ my $type = $indexes{$old_name}->{TYPE};
+ $type ||= 'INDEX';
+ my $fields = join(',', @{$indexes{$old_name}->{FIELDS}});
+
+ # $old_name needs to be escaped, sometimes, because it was
+ # a reserved word.
+ $old_name = '`' . $old_name . '`';
+ $sql .= " ADD $type $name ($fields), DROP INDEX $old_name,";
+ }
+
+ # Remove the last comma.
+ chop($sql);
+ return ($sql);
+}
+
+sub get_set_serial_sql {
+ my ($self, $table, $column, $value) = @_;
+ return ("ALTER TABLE "
+ . Bugzilla->dbh->quote_identifier($table)
+ . " AUTO_INCREMENT = $value");
+}
+
+# Converts a DBI column_info output to an abstract column definition.
+# Expects to only be called by Bugzila::DB::MariaDB::_bz_build_schema_from_disk,
+# although there's a chance that it will also work properly if called
+# elsewhere.
+sub column_info_to_column {
+ my ($self, $column_info) = @_;
+
+ # Unfortunately, we have to break Schema's normal "no database"
+ # barrier a few times in this function.
+ my $dbh = Bugzilla->dbh;
+
+ my $table = $column_info->{TABLE_NAME};
+ my $col_name = $column_info->{COLUMN_NAME};
+
+ my $column = {};
+
+ ($column->{NOTNULL} = 1) if $column_info->{NULLABLE} == 0;
+
+ if ($column_info->{mysql_is_pri_key}) {
+
+ # In MySQL, if a table has no PK, but it has a UNIQUE index,
+ # that index will show up as the PK. So we have to eliminate
+ # that possibility.
+ # Unfortunately, the only way to definitely solve this is
+ # to break Schema's standard of not touching the live database
+ # and check if the index called PRIMARY is on that field.
+ my $pri_index = $dbh->bz_index_info_real($table, 'PRIMARY');
+ if ($pri_index && grep($_ eq $col_name, @{$pri_index->{FIELDS}})) {
+ $column->{PRIMARYKEY} = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # MySQL frequently defines a default for a field even when we
+ # didn't explicitly set one. So we have to have some special
+ # hacks to determine whether or not we should actually put
+ # a default in the abstract schema for this field.
+ if (defined $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF}) {
+
+ # The defaults that MySQL inputs automatically are usually
+ # something that would be considered "false" by perl, either
+ # a 0 or an empty string. (Except for datetime and decimal
+ # fields, which have their own special auto-defaults.)
+ #
+ # Here's how we handle this: If it exists in the schema
+ # without a default, then we don't use the default. If it
+ # doesn't exist in the schema, then we're either going to
+ # be dropping it soon, or it's a custom end-user column, in which
+ # case having a bogus default won't harm anything.
+ my $schema_column = $self->get_column($table, $col_name);
+ unless (
+ (
+ !$column_info->{COLUMN_DEF}
+ || $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF} eq '0000-00-00 00:00:00'
+ || $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF} eq '0.00'
+ )
+ && $schema_column
+ && !exists $schema_column->{DEFAULT}
+ )
+ {
+
+ my $default = $column_info->{COLUMN_DEF};
+
+ # Schema uses '0' for the defaults for decimal fields.
+ $default = 0 if $default =~ /^0\.0+$/;
+
+ # If we're not a number, we're a string and need to be
+ # quoted.
+ $default = $dbh->quote($default) if !($default =~ /^(-)?([0-9]+)(\.[0-9]+)?$/);
+ $column->{DEFAULT} = $default;
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $type = $column_info->{TYPE_NAME};
+
+ # Certain types of columns need the size/precision appended.
+ if ($type =~ /CHAR$/ || $type eq 'DECIMAL') {
+
+ # This is nicely lowercase and has the size/precision appended.
+ $type = $column_info->{mysql_type_name};
+ }
+
+ # If we're a tinyint, we could be either a BOOLEAN or an INT1.
+ # Only the BOOLEAN_MAP knows the difference.
+ elsif ($type eq 'TINYINT'
+ && exists BOOLEAN_MAP->{$table}
+ && exists BOOLEAN_MAP->{$table}->{$col_name})
+ {
+ $type = 'BOOLEAN';
+ if (exists $column->{DEFAULT}) {
+ $column->{DEFAULT} = $column->{DEFAULT} ? 'TRUE' : 'FALSE';
+ }
+ }
+
+ # We also need to check if we're an auto_increment field.
+ elsif ($type =~ /INT/) {
+
+ # Unfortunately, the only way to do this in DBI is to query the
+ # database, so we have to break the rule here that Schema normally
+ # doesn't touch the live DB.
+ my $ref_sth = $dbh->prepare("SELECT $col_name FROM $table LIMIT 1");
+ $ref_sth->execute;
+ if ($ref_sth->{mysql_is_auto_increment}->[0]) {
+ if ($type eq 'MEDIUMINT') {
+ $type = 'MEDIUMSERIAL';
+ }
+ elsif ($type eq 'SMALLINT') {
+ $type = 'SMALLSERIAL';
+ }
+ else {
+ $type = 'INTSERIAL';
+ }
+ }
+ $ref_sth->finish;
+
+ }
+
+ # For all other db-specific types, check if they exist in
+ # REVERSE_MAPPING and use the type found there.
+ if (exists REVERSE_MAPPING->{$type}) {
+ $type = REVERSE_MAPPING->{$type};
+ }
+
+ $column->{TYPE} = $type;
+
+ #print "$table.$col_name: " . Data::Dumper->Dump([$column]) . "\n";
+
+ return $column;
+}
+
+sub get_rename_column_ddl {
+ my ($self, $table, $old_name, $new_name) = @_;
+ my $def = $self->get_type_ddl($self->get_column($table, $old_name));
+
+ # MySQL doesn't like having the PRIMARY KEY statement in a rename.
+ $def =~ s/PRIMARY KEY//i;
+ return ("ALTER TABLE "
+ . Bugzilla->dbh->quote_identifier($table)
+ . " CHANGE COLUMN $old_name $new_name $def");
+}
+
+1;
+
+=head1 B<Methods in need of POD>
+
+=over
+
+=item get_rename_column_ddl
+
+=item get_create_database_sql
+
+=item get_drop_index_ddl
+
+=item get_set_serial_sql
+
+=item get_rename_indexes_ddl
+
+=item get_drop_fk_sql
+
+=item MYISAM_TABLES
+
+=item column_info_to_column
+
+=item get_alter_column_ddl
+
+=back