outlen = inlen * MB_LEN_MAX + 1;
ob = ret = xmalloc (outlen);
ib = (char ICONV_CONST *) input;
- if (iconv (cd, &ib, &inlen, &ob, &outlen) == -1)
+ /* According to POSIX, "if iconv() encounters a character in the input
+ buffer that is valid, but for which an identical character does not
+ exist in the target codeset, iconv() shall perform an
+ implementation-defined conversion on this character." It will "update
+ the variables pointed to by the arguments to reflect the extent of the
+ conversion and return the number of non-identical conversions performed".
+ On error, it returns -1.
+ In other words, non-zero return always indicates failure, either because
+ the input was not fully converted, or because it was converted in a
+ non-reversible way.
+ */
+ if (iconv (cd, &ib, &inlen, &ob, &outlen) != 0)
{
free (ret);
return false;