Problem: Vim9: return type of readfile() is any.
Solution: Add readblob() so that readfile() can be expected to always
return a list of strings. (closes #7671)
-*eval.txt* For Vim version 8.2. Last change: 2021 Jan 10
+*eval.txt* For Vim version 8.2. Last change: 2021 Jan 13
VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar
rand([{expr}]) Number get pseudo-random number
range({expr} [, {max} [, {stride}]])
List items from {expr} to {max}
+readblob({fname}) Blob read a |Blob| from {fname}
readdir({dir} [, {expr} [, {dict}]])
List file names in {dir} selected by {expr}
readdirex({dir} [, {expr} [, {dict}]])
:echo rand(seed)
:echo rand(seed) % 16 " random number 0 - 15
<
+
+readblob({fname}) *readblob()*
+ Read file {fname} in binary mode and return a |Blob|.
+ When the file can't be opened an error message is given and
+ the result is an empty |Blob|.
+ Also see |readfile()| and |writefile()|.
+
+
readdir({directory} [, {expr} [, {dict}]]) *readdir()*
Return a list with file and directory names in {directory}.
You can also use |glob()| if you don't need to do complicated
Can also be used as a |method|: >
GetDirName()->readdirex()
<
+
*readfile()*
readfile({fname} [, {type} [, {max}]])
Read file {fname} and return a |List|, each line of the file
- When the last line ends in a NL an extra empty list item is
added.
- No CR characters are removed.
- When {type} contains "B" a |Blob| is returned with the binary
- data of the file unmodified.
Otherwise:
- CR characters that appear before a NL are removed.
- Whether the last line ends in a NL or not does not matter.
Note that without {max} the whole file is read into memory.
Also note that there is no recognition of encoding. Read a
file into a buffer if you need to.
+ Deprecated (use |readblob()| instead): When {type} contains
+ "B" a |Blob| is returned with the binary data of the file
+ unmodified.
When the file can't be opened an error message is given and
the result is an empty list.
Also see |writefile()|.
call win_execute(winid, 'set syntax=python')
< Doing the same with `setwinvar()` would not trigger
autocommands and not actually show syntax highlighting.
+
*E994*
Not all commands are allowed in popup windows.
- When window {id} does not exist then no error is given.
+ When window {id} does not exist then no error is given and
+ an empty string is returned.
Can also be used as a |method|, the base is passed as the
second argument: >
setenv() set an environment variable
hostname() name of the system
readfile() read a file into a List of lines
+ readblob() read a file into a Blob
readdir() get a List of file names in a directory
readdirex() get a List of file information in a directory
writefile() write a List of lines or Blob into a file
ret_number, f_rand},
{"range", 1, 3, FEARG_1, NULL,
ret_list_number, f_range},
+ {"readblob", 1, 1, FEARG_1, NULL,
+ ret_blob, f_readblob},
{"readdir", 1, 3, FEARG_1, NULL,
ret_list_string, f_readdir},
{"readdirex", 1, 3, FEARG_1, NULL,
ret_list_dict_any, f_readdirex},
{"readfile", 1, 3, FEARG_1, NULL,
- ret_any, f_readfile},
+ ret_list_string, f_readfile},
{"reduce", 2, 3, FEARG_1, NULL,
ret_any, f_reduce},
{"reg_executing", 0, 0, 0, NULL,
/*
* "readfile()" function
*/
- void
-f_readfile(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv)
+ static void
+read_file_or_blob(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, int always_blob)
{
int binary = FALSE;
- int blob = FALSE;
+ int blob = always_blob;
int failed = FALSE;
char_u *fname;
FILE *fd;
if (dest < buf)
{
- adjust_prevlen = (int)(buf - dest); // must be 1 or 2
+ // must be 1 or 2
+ adjust_prevlen = (int)(buf - dest);
dest = buf;
}
if (readlen > p - buf + 1)
fclose(fd);
}
+/*
+ * "readblob()" function
+ */
+ void
+f_readblob(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ read_file_or_blob(argvars, rettv, TRUE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * "readfile()" function
+ */
+ void
+f_readfile(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv)
+{
+ read_file_or_blob(argvars, rettv, FALSE);
+}
+
/*
* "resolve()" function
*/
/* filepath.c */
int modify_fname(char_u *src, int tilde_file, int *usedlen, char_u **fnamep, char_u **bufp, int *fnamelen);
+void shorten_dir(char_u *str);
void f_chdir(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_delete(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_executable(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_globpath(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_isdirectory(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_mkdir(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
-void shorten_dir(char_u *str);
void f_pathshorten(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_readdir(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_readdirex(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
+void f_readblob(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_readfile(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_resolve(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
void f_tempname(typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv);
eval expand('sautest')->readdirex((e) => e.name[0] !=# '.')
enddef
+def Test_readblob()
+ var blob = 0z12341234
+ writefile(blob, 'Xreadblob')
+ var read: blob = readblob('Xreadblob')
+ assert_equal(blob, read)
+
+ var lines =<< trim END
+ var read: list<string> = readblob('Xreadblob')
+ END
+ CheckDefAndScriptFailure(lines, 'E1012: Type mismatch; expected list<string> but got blob', 1)
+ delete('Xreadblob')
+enddef
+
+def Test_readfile()
+ var text = ['aaa', 'bbb', 'ccc']
+ writefile(text, 'Xreadfile')
+ var read: list<string> = readfile('Xreadfile')
+ assert_equal(text, read)
+
+ var lines =<< trim END
+ var read: dict<string> = readfile('Xreadfile')
+ END
+ CheckDefAndScriptFailure(lines, 'E1012: Type mismatch; expected dict<string> but got list<string>', 1)
+ delete('Xreadfile')
+enddef
+
def Test_remove_return_type()
var l = remove({one: [1, 2], two: [3, 4]}, 'one')
var res = 0
static int included_patches[] =
{ /* Add new patch number below this line */
+/**/
+ 2343,
/**/
2342,
/**/