Commit 48b4800a1c6a ("zsmalloc: page migration support") added support for
migrating zsmalloc pages using the movable_operations migration framework.
However, the commit did not take into account that zsmalloc supports
migration only when CONFIG_COMPACTION is enabled. Tracing shows that
zsmalloc was still passing the __GFP_MOVABLE flag even when compaction is
not supported.
This can result in unmovable pages being allocated from movable page
blocks (even without stealing page blocks), ZONE_MOVABLE and CMA area.
Possible user visible effects:
- Some ZONE_MOVABLE memory can be not actually movable
- CMA allocation can fail because of this
- Increased memory fragmentation due to ignoring the page mobility
grouping feature
I'm not really sure who uses kernels without compaction support, though :(
To fix this, clear the __GFP_MOVABLE flag when
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704103053.6913-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com Fixes: 48b4800a1c6a ("zsmalloc: page migration support") Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In shrink_folio_list(), the hwpoisoned folio may be large folio, which
can't be handled by unmap_poisoned_folio(). For THP, try_to_unmap_one()
must be passed with TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD to split huge PMD first and then
retry. Without TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD, we will trigger null-ptr deref of
pvmw.pte. Even we passed TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD, we will trigger a
WARN_ON_ONCE due to the page isn't in swapcache.
Since UCE is rare in real world, and race with reclaimation is more rare,
just skipping the hwpoisoned large folio is enough. memory_failure() will
handle it if the UCE is triggered again.
This happens when memory reclaim for large folio races with
memory_failure(), and will lead to kernel panic. The race is as
follows:
cpu0 cpu1
shrink_folio_list memory_failure
TestSetPageHWPoison
unmap_poisoned_folio
--> trigger BUG_ON due to
unmap_poisoned_folio couldn't
handle large folio
[tujinjiang@huawei.com: add comment to unmap_poisoned_folio()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/69fd4e00-1b13-d5f7-1c82-705c7d977ea4@huawei.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250627125747.3094074-2-tujinjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com> Fixes: 1b0449544c64 ("mm/vmscan: don't try to reclaim hwpoison folio") Reported-by: syzbot+3b220254df55d8ca8a61@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68412d57.050a0220.2461cf.000e.GAE@google.com/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The checksum mode has been added a while ago, but it is only validated
when manually launching mptcp_connect.sh with "-C".
The different CIs were then not validating these MPTCP Connect tests
with checksum enabled. To make sure they do, add a new test program
executing mptcp_connect.sh with the checksum mode.
The "mmap" and "sendfile" alternate modes for mptcp_connect.sh/.c are
available from the beginning, but only tested when mptcp_connect.sh is
manually launched with "-m mmap" or "-m sendfile", not via the
kselftests helpers.
The MPTCP CI was manually running "mptcp_connect.sh -m mmap", but not
"-m sendfile". Plus other CIs, especially the ones validating the stable
releases, were not validating these alternate modes.
To make sure these modes are validated by these CIs, add two new test
programs executing mptcp_connect.sh with the alternate modes.
A warning is raised when __request_region() detects a conflict with a
resource whose resource.desc is IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY.
But this warning is only valid for iomem_resources.
The hmem device resource uses resource.desc as the numa node id, which can
cause spurious warnings.
This warning appeared on a machine with multiple cxl memory expanders.
One of the NUMA node id is 6, which is the same as the value of
IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY.
In this environment it was just a spurious warning, but when I saw the
warning I suspected a real problem so it's better to fix it.
This change fixes this by restricting the warning to only iomem_resource.
This also adds a missing new line to the warning message.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250719112604.25500-1-akinobu.mita@gmail.com Fixes: 7dab174e2e27 ("dax/hmem: Move hmem device registration to dax_hmem.ko") Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To prevent inodes with invalid file types from tripping through the vfs
and causing malfunctions or assertion failures, add a missing sanity check
when reading an inode from a block device. If the file type is not valid,
treat it as a filesystem error.
Since 6ee9b3d84775 ("kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent
possible deadlock"), more detailed info about the vmalloc mapping and the
origin was dropped due to potential deadlocks.
While fixing the deadlock is necessary, that patch was too quick in
killing an otherwise useful feature, and did no due-diligence in
understanding if an alternative option is available.
Restore printing more helpful vmalloc allocation info in KASAN reports
with the help of vmalloc_dump_obj(). Example report:
| BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in vmalloc_oob+0x4c9/0x610
| Read of size 1 at addr ffffc900002fd7f3 by task kunit_try_catch/493
|
| CPU: [...]
| Call Trace:
| <TASK>
| dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xf0
| print_report+0x17e/0x810
| kasan_report+0x155/0x190
| vmalloc_oob+0x4c9/0x610
| [...]
|
| The buggy address belongs to a 1-page vmalloc region starting at 0xffffc900002fd000 allocated at vmalloc_oob+0x36/0x610
| The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
| page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x126364
| flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
| raw: 02000000000000000000000000000000dead0000000001220000000000000000
| raw: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000001ffffffff0000000000000000
| page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
|
| [..]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250716152448.3877201-1-elver@google.com Fixes: 6ee9b3d84775 ("kasan: remove kasan_find_vm_area() to prevent possible deadlock") Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Suggested-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com> Acked-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Cc: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
gve_tx_timeout was calculating missed completions in a way that is only
relevant in the GQ queue format. Additionally, it was attempting to
disable device interrupts, which is not needed in either GQ or DQ queue
formats.
As a result, TX timeouts with the DQ queue format likely would have
triggered early resets without kicking the queue at all.
This patch drops the check for pending work altogether and always kicks
the queue after validating the queue has not seen a TX timeout too
recently.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 87a7f321bb6a ("gve: Recover from queue stall due to missed IRQ") Co-developed-by: Tim Hostetler <thostet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Hostetler <thostet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Praveen Kaligineedi <pkaligineedi@google.com> Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717192024.1820931-1-hramamurthy@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
> Starting from Tiger Lake, LAN NVM is locked for writes by SW, so the
> driver cannot perform checksum validation and correction. This means
> that all NVM images must leave the factory with correct checksum and
> checksum valid bit set.
Unfortunately some systems have left the factory with an uninitialized
value of 0xFFFF at register address 0x3F (checksum word location).
So on Tiger Lake platform we ignore the computed checksum when such
condition is encountered.
Signed-off-by: Jacek Kowalski <jacek@jacekk.info> Tested-by: Vlad URSU <vlad@ursu.me> Fixes: 4051f68318ca9 ("e1000e: Do not take care about recovery NVM checksum") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com> Tested-by: Mor Bar-Gabay <morx.bar.gabay@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
> Starting from Tiger Lake, LAN NVM is locked for writes by SW, so the
> driver cannot perform checksum validation and correction. This means
> that all NVM images must leave the factory with correct checksum and
> checksum valid bit set. Since Tiger Lake devices were the first to have
> this lock, some systems in the field did not meet this requirement.
> Therefore, for these transitional devices we skip checksum update and
> verification, if the valid bit is not set.
Signed-off-by: Jacek Kowalski <jacek@jacekk.info> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com> Fixes: 4051f68318ca9 ("e1000e: Do not take care about recovery NVM checksum") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Mor Bar-Gabay <morx.bar.gabay@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fsl_mc_get_endpoint() function uses device_find_child() for
localization, which implicitly calls get_device() to increment the
device's reference count before returning the pointer. However, the
caller dpaa2_switch_port_connect_mac() fails to properly release this
reference in multiple scenarios. We should call put_device() to
decrement reference count properly.
As comment of device_find_child() says, 'NOTE: you will need to drop
the reference with put_device() after use'.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 84cba72956fd ("dpaa2-switch: integrate the MAC endpoint support") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717022309.3339976-3-make24@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fsl_mc_get_endpoint() function uses device_find_child() for
localization, which implicitly calls get_device() to increment the
device's reference count before returning the pointer. However, the
caller dpaa2_eth_connect_mac() fails to properly release this
reference in multiple scenarios. We should call put_device() to
decrement reference count properly.
As comment of device_find_child() says, 'NOTE: you will need to drop
the reference with put_device() after use'.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 719479230893 ("dpaa2-eth: add MAC/PHY support through phylink") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717022309.3339976-2-make24@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
`cpu_switch_to()` and `call_on_irq_stack()` manipulate SP to change
to different stacks along with the Shadow Call Stack if it is enabled.
Those two stack changes cannot be done atomically and both functions
can be interrupted by SErrors or Debug Exceptions which, though unlikely,
is very much broken : if interrupted, we can end up with mismatched stacks
and Shadow Call Stack leading to clobbered stacks.
In `cpu_switch_to()`, it can happen when SP_EL0 points to the new task,
but x18 stills points to the old task's SCS. When the interrupt handler
tries to save the task's SCS pointer, it will save the old task
SCS pointer (x18) into the new task struct (pointed to by SP_EL0),
clobbering it.
In `call_on_irq_stack()`, it can happen when switching from the task stack
to the IRQ stack and when switching back. In both cases, we can be
interrupted when the SCS pointer points to the IRQ SCS, but SP points to
the task stack. The nested interrupt handler pushes its return addresses
on the IRQ SCS. It then detects that SP points to the task stack,
calls `call_on_irq_stack()` and clobbers the task SCS pointer with
the IRQ SCS pointer, which it will also use !
This leads to tasks returning to addresses on the wrong SCS,
or even on the IRQ SCS, triggering kernel panics via CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
or FPAC if enabled.
This is possible on a default config, but unlikely.
However, when enabling CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI, DAIF is unmasked and
instead the GIC is responsible for filtering what interrupts the CPU
should receive based on priority.
Given the goal of emulating NMIs, pseudo-NMIs can be received by the CPU
even in `cpu_switch_to()` and `call_on_irq_stack()`, possibly *very*
frequently depending on the system configuration and workload, leading
to unpredictable kernel panics.
Completely mask DAIF in `cpu_switch_to()` and restore it when returning.
Do the same in `call_on_irq_stack()`, but restore and mask around
the branch.
Mask DAIF even if CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK is not enabled for consistency
of behaviour between all configurations.
Introduce and use an assembly macro for saving and masking DAIF,
as the existing one saves but only masks IF.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com> Reported-by: Cristian Prundeanu <cpru@amazon.com> Fixes: 59b37fe52f49 ("arm64: Stash shadow stack pointer in the task struct on interrupt") Tested-by: Cristian Prundeanu <cpru@amazon.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718142814.133329-1-ada.coupriediaz@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The mute LED on the HP Pavilion Laptop 15-eg0xxx,
which uses the ALC287 codec, didn't work.
This patch fixes the issue by enabling the ALC287_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED quirk.
Tested on a physical device, the LED now works as intended.
In file included from drivers/crypto/intel/qat/qat_common/adf_pm_dbgfs_utils.c:4:
include/linux/sprintf.h:11:54: error: unknown type name 'va_list'
11 | __printf(2, 0) int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list);
| ^~~~~~~
include/linux/sprintf.h:1:1: note: 'va_list' is defined in header '<stdarg.h>'; this is probably fixable by adding '#include <stdarg.h>'
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250721173754.42865913@canb.auug.org.au Fixes: 39ced19b9e60 ("lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends") Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fsl_mc_get_endpoint() function may call fsl_mc_device_lookup()
twice, which would increment the device's reference count twice if
both lookups find a device. This could lead to a reference count leak.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1ac210d128ef ("bus: fsl-mc: add the fsl_mc_get_endpoint function") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Fixes: 8567494cebe5 ("bus: fsl-mc: rescan devices if endpoint not found") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717022309.3339976-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The acpi_evaluate_object() returns an ACPI error code and not
Linux one. For the some platforms the err will have positive code
which may be interpreted incorrectly. Use device_reset() for
reset control which handles it correctly.
Fixes: bd2fdedbf2ba ("i2c: tegra: Add the ACPI support") Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.17+ Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250710131206.2316-2-akhilrajeev@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Original logic only sets the return value but doesn't jump out of the
loop if the bus is kept active by a client. This is not expected. A
malicious or buggy i2c client can hang the kernel in this case and
should be avoided. This is observed during a long time test with a
PCA953x GPIO extender.
Fix it by changing the logic to not only sets the return value, but also
jumps out of the loop and return to the caller with -ETIMEDOUT.
Fixes: fbfab1ab0658 ("i2c: qup: reorganization of driver code to remove polling for qup v1") Signed-off-by: Yang Xiwen <forbidden405@outlook.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+ Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616-qca-i2c-v1-1-2a8d37ee0a30@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Most drivers only populate the fields cycles and cs_id of system_counterval
in their get_time_fn() callback for get_device_system_crosststamp(), unless
they explicitly provide nanosecond values.
When the use_nsecs field was added to struct system_counterval, most
drivers did not care. Clock sources other than CSID_GENERIC could then get
converted in convert_base_to_cs() based on an uninitialized use_nsecs field,
which usually results in -EINVAL during the following range check.
Pass in a fully zero initialized system_counterval_t to cure that.
Fixes: 6b2e29977518 ("timekeeping: Provide infrastructure for converting to/from a base clock") Signed-off-by: Markus Blöchl <markus@blochl.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250720-timekeeping_uninit_crossts-v2-1-f513c885b7c2@blochl.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit e7607f7d6d81 ("ARM: 9443/1: Require linker to support KEEP within
OVERLAY for DCE") accidentally broke the binutils version restriction
that was added in commit 0d437918fb64 ("ARM: 9414/1: Fix build issue
with LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION"), reintroducing the segmentation
fault addressed by that workaround.
Restore the binutils version dependency by using
CONFIG_LD_CAN_USE_KEEP_IN_OVERLAY as an additional condition to ensure
that CONFIG_HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is only enabled with
binutils >= 2.36 and ld.lld >= 21.0.0.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/6739da7d-e555-407a-b5cb-e5681da71056@landley.net/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAFERDQ0zPoya5ZQfpbeuKVZEo_fKsonLf6tJbp32QnSGAtbi+Q@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e7607f7d6d81 ("ARM: 9443/1: Require linker to support KEEP within OVERLAY for DCE") Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Tested-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net> Reported-by: Martin Wetterwald <martin@wetterwald.eu> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After a recent change in clang to expose uninitialized warnings from const
variables [1], there is a false positive warning from the if statement in
advisor_mode_show().
mm/ksm.c:3687:11: error: variable 'output' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
3687 | else if (ksm_advisor == KSM_ADVISOR_SCAN_TIME)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
mm/ksm.c:3690:33: note: uninitialized use occurs here
3690 | return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output);
| ^~~~~~
Rewrite the if statement to implicitly make KSM_ADVISOR_NONE the else
branch so that it is obvious to the compiler that ksm_advisor can only be
KSM_ADVISOR_NONE or KSM_ADVISOR_SCAN_TIME due to the assignments in
advisor_mode_store().
When application A submits jobs and application B submits a job with a
dependency on A's fence, the normal flow wakes up the scheduler after
processing each job. However, the optimization in
drm_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb() uses a callback that only clears
dependencies without waking up the scheduler.
When application A is killed before its jobs can run, the callback gets
triggered but only clears the dependency without waking up the scheduler,
causing the scheduler to enter sleep state and application B to hang.
Remove the optimization by deleting drm_sched_entity_clear_dep() and its
usage, ensuring the scheduler is always woken up when dependencies are
cleared.
Fixes: 777dbd458c89 ("drm/amdgpu: drop a dummy wakeup scheduler") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+ Signed-off-by: Lin.Cao <lincao12@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717084453.921097-1-lincao12@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- Added a handler in DRM buddy manager to reset the cleared
flag for the blocks in the freelist.
- This is necessary because, upon resuming, the VRAM becomes
cluttered with BIOS data, yet the VRAM backend manager
believes that everything has been cleared.
v2:
- Add lock before accessing drm_buddy_clear_reset_blocks()(Matthew Auld)
- Force merge the two dirty blocks.(Matthew Auld)
- Add a new unit test case for this issue.(Matthew Auld)
- Having this function being able to flip the state either way would be
good. (Matthew Brost)
v3(Matthew Auld):
- Do merge step first to avoid the use of extra reset flag.
Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com> Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a68c7eaa7a8f ("drm/amdgpu: Enable clear page functionality") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3812 Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250716075125.240637-2-Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On some models supported by ideapad-laptop, the HW/FW can remember the
state of keyboard backlight among boots. However, it is always turned
off while shutting down, as a side effect of the LED class device
unregistering sequence.
This is inconvenient for users who always prefer turning on the
keyboard backlight. Thus, set LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN on the LED class
device so that the state of keyboard backlight gets remembered, which
also aligns with the behavior of manufacturer utilities on Windows.
Fixes: 503325f84bc0 ("platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: add keyboard backlight control support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707163808.155876-3-i@rong.moe Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On devices supported by ideapad-laptop, the HW/FW can remember the
FnLock state among boots. However, since the introduction of the FnLock
LED class device, it is turned off while shutting down, as a side effect
of the LED class device unregistering sequence.
Many users always turn on FnLock because they use function keys much
more frequently than multimedia keys. The behavior change is
inconvenient for them. Thus, set LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN on the LED class
device so that the FnLock state gets remembered, which also aligns with
the behavior of manufacturer utilities on Windows.
Fixes: 07f48f668fac ("platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: add FnLock LED class device") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <i@rong.moe> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707163808.155876-2-i@rong.moe Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The SMMU engine on HIP09 chip has a hardware issue.
SMMU pagetable prefetch features may prefetch and use a invalid PTE
even the PTE is valid at that time. This will cause the device trigger
fake pagefaults. The solution is to avoid prefetching by adding a
SYNC command when smmu mapping a iova. But the performance of nic has a
sharp drop. Then we do this workaround, always enable tx bounce buffer,
avoid mapping/unmapping on TX path.
This issue only affects HNS3, so we always enable
tx bounce buffer when smmu enabled to improve performance.
Fixes: 295ba232a8c3 ("net: hns3: add device version to replace pci revision") Signed-off-by: Jian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722125423.1270673-5-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, the queried maximum of vf channels is the maximum of channels
supported by each TC. However, the actual maximum of channels is
the maximum of channels supported by the device.
Fixes: 849e46077689 ("net: hns3: add ethtool_ops.get_channels support for VF") Signed-off-by: Jian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Hao Lan <lanhao@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722125423.1270673-4-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The vport->req_vlan_fltr_en may be changed concurrently by function
hclge_sync_vlan_fltr_state() called in periodic work task and
function hclge_enable_vport_vlan_filter() called by user configuration.
It may cause the user configuration inoperative. Fixes it by protect
the vport->req_vlan_fltr by vport_lock.
Fixes: 2ba306627f59 ("net: hns3: add support for modify VLAN filter state") Signed-off-by: Jian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722125423.1270673-2-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The s390x ISM device data sheet clearly states that only one
request-response sequence is allowable per ISM function at any point in
time. Unfortunately as of today the s390/ism driver in Linux does not
honor that requirement. This patch aims to rectify that.
This problem was discovered based on Aliaksei's bug report which states
that for certain workloads the ISM functions end up entering error state
(with PEC 2 as seen from the logs) after a while and as a consequence
connections handled by the respective function break, and for future
connection requests the ISM device is not considered -- given it is in a
dysfunctional state. During further debugging PEC 3A was observed as
well.
A kernel message like
[ 1211.244319] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: Event 0x2 reports an error for PCI function 0x61a
is a reliable indicator of the stated function entering error state
with PEC 2. Let me also point out that a kernel message like
[ 1211.244325] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: The ism driver bound to the device does not support error recovery
is a reliable indicator that the ISM function won't be auto-recovered
because the ISM driver currently lacks support for it.
On a technical level, without this synchronization, commands (inputs to
the FW) may be partially or fully overwritten (corrupted) by another CPU
trying to issue commands on the same function. There is hard evidence that
this can lead to DMB token values being used as DMB IOVAs, leading to
PEC 2 PCI events indicating invalid DMA. But this is only one of the
failure modes imaginable. In theory even completely losing one command
and executing another one twice and then trying to interpret the outputs
as if the command we intended to execute was actually executed and not
the other one is also possible. Frankly, I don't feel confident about
providing an exhaustive list of possible consequences.
Fixes: 684b89bc39ce ("s390/ism: add device driver for internal shared memory") Reported-by: Aliaksei Makarau <Aliaksei.Makarau@ibm.com> Tested-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Aliaksei Makarau <Aliaksei.Makarau@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722161817.1298473-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A few packets may still be sent out during the termination of iperf
processes. These late packets cause failures in rss_ctx.py when they
arrive on queues expected to be empty.
this patch is to fix my previous Commit <e5182305a519> i have fixed mute
led but for by This patch corrects the coefficient mask value introduced
in commit <e5182305a519>, which was intended to enable the mute LED
functionality. During testing, multiple values were evaluated, and
an incorrect value was mistakenly included in the final commit.
This update fixes that error by applying the correct mask value for
proper mute LED behavior.
Tested on 6.15.5-arch1-1
Fixes: e5182305a519 ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable Mute LED on HP OMEN 16 Laptop xd000xx") Signed-off-by: SHARAN KUMAR M <sharweshraajan@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722172224.15359-1-sharweshraajan@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Andrei Lalaev reported a NULL pointer deref when a CAN device is
restarted from Bus Off and the driver does not implement the struct
can_priv::do_set_mode callback.
There are 2 code path that call struct can_priv::do_set_mode:
- directly by a manual restart from the user space, via
can_changelink()
- delayed automatic restart after bus off (deactivated by default)
To prevent the NULL pointer deference, refuse a manual restart or
configure the automatic restart delay in can_changelink() and report
the error via extack to user space.
As an additional safety measure let can_restart() return an error if
can_priv::do_set_mode is not set instead of dereferencing it
unchecked.
Reported-by: Andrei Lalaev <andrey.lalaev@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250714175520.307467-1-andrey.lalaev@gmail.com Fixes: 39549eef3587 ("can: CAN Network device driver and Netlink interface") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250718-fix-nullptr-deref-do_set_mode-v1-1-0b520097bb96@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
might_sleep could be trigger in the atomic context in qfq_delete_class.
qfq_destroy_class was moved into atomic context locked
by sch_tree_lock to avoid a race condition bug on
qfq_aggregate. However, might_sleep could be triggered by
qfq_destroy_class, which introduced sleeping in atomic context (path:
qfq_destroy_class->qdisc_put->__qdisc_destroy->lockdep_unregister_key
->might_sleep).
Considering the race is on the qfq_aggregate objects, keeping
qfq_rm_from_agg in the lock but moving the left part out can solve
this issue.
The AARP proxy‐probe routine (aarp_proxy_probe_network) sends a probe,
releases the aarp_lock, sleeps, then re-acquires the lock. During that
window an expire timer thread (__aarp_expire_timer) can remove and
kfree() the same entry, leading to a use-after-free.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in aarp_proxy_probe_network+0x560/0x630 net/appletalk/aarp.c:493
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880123aa360 by task repro/13278
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880123aa300
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-192 of size 192
The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of
freed 192-byte region [ffff8880123aa300, ffff8880123aa3c0)
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880123aa200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8880123aa280: 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8880123aa300: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^ ffff8880123aa380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880123aa400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kito Xu (veritas501) <hxzene@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717012843.880423-1-hxzene@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the PF is processing an Admin Queue message to delete a VF's MACs
from the MAC filter, we currently check if the PF set the MAC and if
the VF is trusted.
This results in undesirable behaviour, where if a trusted VF with a
PF-set MAC sets itself down (which sends an AQ message to delete the
VF's MAC filters) then the VF MAC is erased from the interface.
This results in the VF losing its PF-set MAC which should not happen.
There is no need to check for trust at all, because an untrusted VF
cannot change its own MAC. The only check needed is whether the PF set
the MAC. If the PF set the MAC, then don't erase the MAC on link-down.
Resolve this by changing the deletion check only for PF-set MAC.
(the out-of-tree driver has also intentionally removed the check for VF
trust here with OOT driver version 2.26.8, this changes the Linux kernel
driver behaviour and comment to match the OOT driver behaviour)
Fixes: ea2a1cfc3b201 ("i40e: Fix VF MAC filter removal") Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently the tx_dropped field in VF stats is not updated correctly
when reading stats from the PF. This is because it reads from
i40e_eth_stats.tx_discards which seems to be unused for per VSI stats,
as it is not updated by i40e_update_eth_stats() and the corresponding
register, GLV_TDPC, is not implemented[1].
Use i40e_eth_stats.tx_errors instead, which is actually updated by
i40e_update_eth_stats() by reading from GLV_TEPC.
To test, create a VF and try to send bad packets through it:
In the original design, it is assumed local and peer eswitches have the
same number of vfs. However, in new firmware, local and peer eswitches
can have different number of vfs configured by mlxconfig. In such
configuration, it is incorrect to derive the number of vfs from the
local device's eswitch.
Fix this by updating the peer miss rules add and delete functions to use
the peer device's eswitch and vf count instead of the local device's
information, ensuring correct behavior regardless of vf configuration
differences.
Fixes: ac004b832128 ("net/mlx5e: E-Switch, Add peer miss rules") Signed-off-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752753970-261832-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fixes overlapping buffer allocation for ICSSG peripheral
used for storing packets to be received/transmitted.
There are 3 buffers:
1. Buffer for Locally Injected Packets
2. Buffer for Forwarding Packets
3. Buffer for Host Egress Packets
In existing allocation buffers for 2. and 3. are overlapping causing
packet corruption.
Packet corruption observations:
During tcp iperf testing, due to overlapping buffers the received ack
packet overwrites the packet to be transmitted. So, we see packets on
wire with the ack packet content inside the content of next TCP packet
from sender device.
Rootcause: missing buffer configuration for Express frames in
function: prueth_fw_offload_buffer_setup()
Details:
Driver implements two distinct buffer configuration functions that are
invoked based on the driver state and ICSSG firmware:-
- prueth_fw_offload_buffer_setup()
- prueth_emac_buffer_setup()
During initialization, driver creates standard network interfaces
(netdevs) and configures buffers via prueth_emac_buffer_setup().
This function properly allocates and configures all required memory
regions including:
- LI buffers
- Express packet buffers
- Preemptible packet buffers
However, when the driver transitions to an offload mode (switch/HSR/PRP),
buffer reconfiguration is handled by prueth_fw_offload_buffer_setup().
This function does not reconfigure the buffer regions required for
Express packets, leading to incorrect buffer allocation.
Fixes: abd5576b9c57 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add support for ICSSG switch firmware") Signed-off-by: Himanshu Mittal <h-mittal1@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717094220.546388-1-h-mittal1@ti.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Given mt8365_dai_set_priv allocate priv_size space to copy priv_data which
means we should pass mt8365_i2s_priv[i] or "struct mtk_afe_i2s_priv"
instead of afe_priv which has the size of "struct mt8365_afe_private".
collect_md property on xfrm interfaces can only be set on device creation,
thus xfrmi_changelink() should fail when called on such interfaces.
The check to enforce this was done only in the case where the xi was
returned from xfrmi_locate() which doesn't look for the collect_md
interface, and thus the validation was never reached.
Calling changelink would thus errornously place the special interface xi
in the xfrmi_net->xfrmi hash, but since it also exists in the
xfrmi_net->collect_md_xfrmi pointer it would lead to a double free when
the net namespace was taken down [1].
Change the check to use the xi from netdev_priv which is available earlier
in the function to prevent changes in xfrm collect_md interfaces.
The referenced commit replaced a call to __xfrm4|6_udp_encap_rcv() with
a custom check for non-ESP markers. But what the called function also
did was setting the transport header to the ESP header. The function
that follows, esp4|6_gro_receive(), relies on that being set when it calls
xfrm_parse_spi(). We have to set the full offset as the skb's head was
not moved yet so adding just the UDP header length won't work.
If we get preempted during xfrm_state_find, we could run
xfrm_state_look_at using a different pcpu_id than the one
xfrm_state_find saw. This could lead to ignoring states that should
have matched, and triggering acquires on a CPU that already has a pcpu
state.
xfrm_state_find starts on CPU1
pcpu_id = 1
lookup starts
<preemption, we're now on CPU2>
xfrm_state_look_at pcpu_id = 2
finds a state
found:
best->pcpu_num != pcpu_id (2 != 1)
if (!x && !error && !acquire_in_progress) {
...
xfrm_state_alloc
xfrm_init_tempstate
...
This can be avoided by passing the original pcpu_id down to all
xfrm_state_look_at() calls.
Also switch to raw_smp_processor_id, disabling preempting just to
re-enable it immediately doesn't really make sense.
Fixes: 1ddf9916ac09 ("xfrm: Add support for per cpu xfrm state handling.") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In case of preemption, xfrm_state_look_at will find a different
pcpu_id and look up states for that other CPU. If we matched a state
for CPU2 in the state_cache while the lookup started on CPU1, we will
jump to "found", but the "best" state that we got will be ignored and
we will enter the "acquire" block. This block uses state_ptrs, which
isn't initialized at this point.
Let's initialize state_ptrs just after taking rcu_read_lock. This will
also prevent a possible misuse in the future, if someone adjusts this
function.
Most of the users of vchiq_shutdown ignore the return value,
which is bad because this could lead to resource leaks.
So instead of changing all calls to vchiq_shutdown, it's easier
to make vchiq_shutdown never fail.
The think-lmi driver uses the firwmare_attributes_class. But this class
is registered after think-lmi, causing the "think-lmi" directory in
"/sys/class/firmware-attributes" to be missing when the driver is
compiled as builtin.
Fixes: 55922403807a ("platform/x86: think-lmi: Directly use firmware_attributes_class") Signed-off-by: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dce5f7f-c348-4350-ac53-d14a8e1e8034@secunet.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Accessing cpu_online_mask here is problematic because the cpus read lock
is not held in this context.
However, cpu_online_mask isn't needed here since the effective affinity
mask is guaranteed to be valid in this callback. So, just use
cpumask_first() to get the cpu instead of ANDing it with cpus_online_mask
unnecessarily.
Fixes: e39397d1fd68 ("x86/hyperv: implement an MSI domain for root partition") Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hyperv/SN6PR02MB4157639630F8AD2D8FD8F52FD475A@SN6PR02MB4157.namprd02.prod.outlook.com/ Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1751582677-30930-4-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1751582677-30930-4-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The hv_fcopy_uio_daemon fails to correctly handle file copy requests
from Windows hosts (e.g. via Copy-VMFile) due to wchar_t size
differences between Windows and Linux. On Linux, wchar_t is 32 bit,
whereas Windows uses 16 bit wide characters.
Fix this by ensuring that file transfers from host to Linux guest
succeed with correctly decoded file names and paths.
- Treats file name and path as __u16 arrays, not wchar_t*.
- Allocates fixed-size buffers (W_MAX_PATH) for converted strings
instead of using malloc.
- Adds a check for target path length to prevent snprintf() buffer
overflow.
Fixes: 82b0945ce2c2 ("tools: hv: Add new fcopy application based on uio driver") Signed-off-by: Yasumasa Suenaga <yasuenag@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250628022217.1514-2-yasuenag@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250628022217.1514-2-yasuenag@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For setting the enable value, the input should be 0 or 1 only. Use
kstrtobool() in place of kstrtoint() in mlxbf_pmc_enable_store() to
accept only valid input.
Fixes: 423c3361855c ("platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Add support for BlueField-3") Signed-off-by: Shravan Kumar Ramani <shravankr@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ee618c59976bcf1379d5ddce2fc60ab5014b3a9.1751380187.git.shravankr@nvidia.com
[ij: split kstrbool() change to own commit.] Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Before programming the event info, validate the event number received as input
by checking if it exists in the event_list. Also fix a typo in the comment for
mlxbf_pmc_get_event_name() to correctly mention that it returns the event name
when taking the event number as input, and not the other way round.
Fixes: 423c3361855c ("platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Add support for BlueField-3") Signed-off-by: Shravan Kumar Ramani <shravankr@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ee618c59976bcf1379d5ddce2fc60ab5014b3a9.1751380187.git.shravankr@nvidia.com
[ij: split kstrbool() change to own commit.] Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When __regmap_init() is called from __regmap_init_i2c() and
__regmap_init_spi() (and their devm versions), the bus argument
obtained from regmap_get_i2c_bus() and regmap_get_spi_bus(), may be
allocated using kmemdup() to support quirks. In those cases, the
bus->free_on_exit field is set to true.
However, inside __regmap_init(), buf is not freed on any error path.
This could lead to a memory leak of regmap_bus when __regmap_init()
fails. Fix that by freeing bus on error path when free_on_exit is set.
Fixes: ea030ca68819 ("regmap-i2c: Set regmap max raw r/w from quirks") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <abdun.nihaal@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626172823.18725-1-abdun.nihaal@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Use spi_is_bpw_supported() instead of directly accessing spi->controller
->bits_per_word_mask. bits_per_word_mask may be 0, which implies that
8-bits-per-word is supported. spi_is_bpw_supported() takes this into
account while spi_ctrl_mask == SPI_BPW_MASK(8) does not.
Fixes: 0b2a740b424e ("iio: adc: ad7949: enable use with non 14/16-bit controllers") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-spi/c8b8a963-6cef-4c9b-bfef-dab2b7bd0b0f@sirena.org.uk/ Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250611-iio-adc-ad7949-use-spi_is_bpw_supported-v1-1-c4e15bfd326e@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The GID cache warning messages can flood the kernel log when there are
multiple failed attempts to add GIDs. This can happen when creating many
virtual interfaces without having enough space for their GIDs in the GID
table.
Change pr_warn to pr_warn_ratelimited to prevent log flooding while still
maintaining visibility of the issue.
The virtqueue_resize() function was not correctly propagating error codes
from its internal resize helper functions, specifically
virtqueue_resize_packet() and virtqueue_resize_split(). If these helpers
returned an error, but the subsequent call to virtqueue_enable_after_reset()
succeeded, the original error from the resize operation would be masked.
Consequently, virtqueue_resize() could incorrectly report success to its
caller despite an underlying resize failure.
This change restores the original code behavior:
if (vdev->config->enable_vq_after_reset(_vq))
return -EBUSY;
return err;
Fix: commit ad48d53b5b3f ("virtio_ring: separate the logic of reset/enable from virtqueue_resize") Cc: xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521092236.661410-2-lvivier@redhat.com Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The `tx_may_stop()` logic stops TX queues if free descriptors
(`sq->vq->num_free`) fall below the threshold of (`MAX_SKB_FRAGS` + 2).
If the total ring size (`ring_num`) is not strictly greater than this
value, queues can become persistently stopped or stop after minimal
use, severely degrading performance.
A single sk_buff transmission typically requires descriptors for:
- The virtio_net_hdr (1 descriptor)
- The sk_buff's linear data (head) (1 descriptor)
- Paged fragments (up to MAX_SKB_FRAGS descriptors)
This patch enforces that the TX ring size ('ring_num') must be strictly
greater than (MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2). This ensures that the ring is
always large enough to hold at least one maximally-fragmented packet
plus at least one additional slot.
Reported-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250521092236.661410-4-lvivier@redhat.com Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When enabling PREEMPT_RT, the gpio_keys_irq_timer() callback runs in
hard irq context, but the input_event() takes a spin_lock, which isn't
allowed there as it is converted to a rt_spin_lock().
Considering the gpio_keys_irq_isr() can run in any context, e.g. it can
be threaded, it seems there's no point in requesting the timer isr to
run in hard irq context.
Initialize DR7 by writing its architectural reset value to always set
bit 10, which is reserved to '1', when "clearing" DR7 so as not to
trigger unanticipated behavior if said bit is ever unreserved, e.g. as
a feature enabling flag with inverted polarity.
Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250620231504.2676902-3-xin%40zytor.com
[ context adjusted: no KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH flag test" ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
kvm_xen_schedop_poll does a kmalloc_array() when a VM polls the host
for more than one event channel potr (nr_ports > 1).
After the kmalloc_array(), the error paths need to go through the
"out" label, but the call to kvm_read_guest_virt() does not.
Fixes: 92c58965e965 ("KVM: x86/xen: Use kvm_read_guest_virt() instead of open-coding it badly") Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Manuel Andreas <manuel.andreas@tum.de>
[Adjusted commit message. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit fb5873b779dd ("iommu/vt-d: Restore context entry setup order
for aliased devices") was incorrectly backported: the domain_attached
assignment was mistakenly placed in device_set_dirty_tracking()
instead of original identity_domain_attach_dev().
Fix this by moving the assignment to the correct function as in the
original commit.
Fixes: fb5873b779dd ("iommu/vt-d: Restore context entry setup order for aliased devices") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/721D44AF820A4FEB+722679cb-2226-4287-8835-9251ad69a1ac@bbaa.fun/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Ban ZuoXiang <bbaa@bbaa.fun> Signed-off-by: Ban ZuoXiang <bbaa@bbaa.fun> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We should not send smbdirect_data_transfer messages larger than
the negotiated max_send_size, typically 1364 bytes, which means
24 bytes of the smbdirect_data_transfer header + 1340 payload bytes.
This happened when doing an SMB2 write with more than 1340 bytes
(which is done inline as it's below rdma_readwrite_threshold).
It means the peer resets the connection.
When testing between cifs.ko and ksmbd.ko something like this
is logged:
client:
CIFS: VFS: RDMA transport re-established
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
CIFS: VFS: \\carina Send error in SessSetup = -11
smb2_reconnect: 12 callbacks suppressed
CIFS: VFS: reconnect tcon failed rc = -11
CIFS: VFS: reconnect tcon failed rc = -11
CIFS: VFS: reconnect tcon failed rc = -11
CIFS: VFS: SMB: Zero rsize calculated, using minimum value 65536
and:
CIFS: VFS: RDMA transport re-established
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
CIFS: VFS: smbd_recv:1894 disconnected
siw: got TERMINATE. layer 1, type 2, code 2
As smbd_post_send_iter() limits the transmitted number of bytes
we need loop over it in order to transmit the whole iter.
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Meetakshi Setiya <msetiya@microsoft.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # sp->max_send_size should be info->max_send_size in backports Fixes: 3d78fe73fa12 ("cifs: Build the RDMA SGE list directly from an iterator") Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MOCS uc_index is used even before it is initialized in the following
callstack
guc_prepare_xfer()
__xe_guc_upload()
xe_guc_min_load_for_hwconfig()
xe_uc_init_hwconfig()
xe_gt_init_hwconfig()
Do MOCS index initialization earlier in the device probe.
Signed-off-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ravi Kumar Vodapalli <ravi.kumar.vodapalli@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520142445.2792824-1-balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 241cc827c0987d7173714fc5a95a7c8fc9bf15c0) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 3155ac89251d ("drm/xe: Move page fault init after topology init") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit cff5f49d433f ("cgroup_freezer: cgroup_freezing: Check if not
frozen") modified the cgroup_freezing() logic to verify that the FROZEN
flag is not set, affecting the return value of the freezing() function,
in order to address a warning in __thaw_task.
A race condition exists that may allow tasks to escape being frozen. The
following scenario demonstrates this issue:
CPU 0 (get_signal path) CPU 1 (freezer.state reader)
try_to_freeze read freezer.state
__refrigerator freezer_read
update_if_frozen
WRITE_ONCE(current->__state, TASK_FROZEN);
...
/* Task is now marked frozen */
/* frozen(task) == true */
/* Assuming other tasks are frozen */
freezer->state |= CGROUP_FROZEN;
/* freezing(current) returns false */
/* because cgroup is frozen (not freezing) */
break out
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
/* Bug: Task resumes running when it should remain frozen */
The existing !frozen(p) check in __thaw_task makes the
WARN_ON_ONCE(freezing(p)) warning redundant. Removing this warning enables
reverting commit cff5f49d433f ("cgroup_freezer: cgroup_freezing: Check if
not frozen") to resolve the issue.
This patch removes the warning from __thaw_task. A subsequent patch will
revert commit cff5f49d433f ("cgroup_freezer: cgroup_freezing: Check if
not frozen") to complete the fix.
Using of_property_read_bool() for non-boolean properties is deprecated
and results in a warning during runtime since commit c141ecc3cecd ("of:
Warn when of_property_read_bool() is used on non-boolean properties").
Some SoCs require muxes in the routing for SDA and SCL lines.
Therefore, add support for setting the mux by reading the mux-states
property from the dt-node.
Starting with Rust 1.89.0 (expected 2025-08-07), the Rust compiler fails
to build the `rusttest` target due to undefined references such as:
kernel...-cgu.0:(.text....+0x116): undefined reference to
`rust_helper_kunit_get_current_test'
Moreover, tooling like `modpost` gets confused:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/gpu/drm/nova/nova.o
ERROR: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in drivers/gpu/nova-core/nova_core.o
The reason behind both issues is that the Rust compiler will now [1]
treat `#[used]` as `#[used(linker)]` instead of `#[used(compiler)]`
for our targets. This means that the retain section flag (`R`,
`SHF_GNU_RETAIN`) will be used and that they will be marked as `unique`
too, with different IDs. In turn, that means we end up with undefined
references that did not get discarded in `rusttest` and that multiple
`.modinfo` sections are generated, which confuse tooling like `modpost`
because they only expect one.
Thus start using `#[used(compiler)]` to keep the previous behavior
and to be explicit about what we want. Sadly, it is an unstable feature
(`used_with_arg`) [2] -- we will talk to upstream Rust about it. The good
news is that it has been available for a long time (Rust >= 1.60) [3].
The changes should also be fine for previous Rust versions, since they
behave the same way as before [4].
Alternatively, we could use `#[no_mangle]` or `#[export_name = ...]`
since those still behave like `#[used(compiler)]`, but of course it is
not really what we want to express, and it requires other changes to
avoid symbol conflicts.
Multicast good packets received by PF rings that pass ethternet MAC
address filtering are counted for rtnl_link_stats64.multicast. The
counter is not cleared on read. Fix the duplicate counting on updating
statistics.
Fixes: 46b92e10d631 ("net: libwx: support hardware statistics") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DA229A4F58B70E51+20250714015656.91772-1-jiawenwu@trustnetic.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Leaving the USB BCR asserted prevents the associated GDSC to turn on. This
blocks any subsequent attempts of probing the device, e.g. after a probe
deferral, with the following showing in the log:
[ 1.332226] usb30_prim_gdsc status stuck at 'off'
Leave the BCR deasserted when exiting the driver to avoid this issue.
Hub driver warm-resets ports in SS.Inactive or Compliance mode to
recover a possible connected device. The port reset code correctly
detects if a connection is lost during reset, but hub driver
port_event() fails to take this into account in some cases.
port_event() ends up using stale values and assumes there is a
connected device, and will try all means to recover it, including
power-cycling the port.
Details:
This case was triggered when xHC host was suspended with DbC (Debug
Capability) enabled and connected. DbC turns one xHC port into a simple
usb debug device, allowing debugging a system with an A-to-A USB debug
cable.
xhci DbC code disables DbC when xHC is system suspended to D3, and
enables it back during resume.
We essentially end up with two hosts connected to each other during
suspend, and, for a short while during resume, until DbC is enabled back.
The suspended xHC host notices some activity on the roothub port, but
can't train the link due to being suspended, so xHC hardware sets a CAS
(Cold Attach Status) flag for this port to inform xhci host driver that
the port needs to be warm reset once xHC resumes.
CAS is xHCI specific, and not part of USB specification, so xhci driver
tells usb core that the port has a connection and link is in compliance
mode. Recovery from complinace mode is similar to CAS recovery.
xhci CAS driver support that fakes a compliance mode connection was added
in commit 8bea2bd37df0 ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS")
Once xHCI resumes and DbC is enabled back, all activity on the xHC
roothub host side port disappears. The hub driver will anyway think
port has a connection and link is in compliance mode, and hub driver
will try to recover it.
The port power-cycle during recovery seems to cause issues to the active
DbC connection.
Fix this by clearing connect_change flag if hub_port_reset() returns
-ENOTCONN, thus avoiding the whole unnecessary port recovery and
initialization attempt.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8bea2bd37df0 ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS") Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623133947.3144608-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Delayed work that prevents USB3 hubs from runtime-suspending too early
needed to be flushed in hub_quiesce() to resolve issues detected on
QC SC8280XP CRD board during suspend resume testing.
This flushing did however trigger new issues on Raspberry Pi 3B+, which
doesn't have USB3 ports, and doesn't queue any post resume delayed work.
The flushed 'hub->init_work' item is used for several purposes, and
is originally initialized with a 'NULL' work function. The work function
is also changed on the fly, which may contribute to the issue.
Solve this by creating a dedicated delayed work item for post resume work,
and flush that delayed work in hub_quiesce()
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: a49e1e2e785f ("usb: hub: Fix flushing and scheduling of delayed work that tunes runtime pm") Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/aF5rNp1l0LWITnEB@finisterre.sirena.org.uk Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> # SC8280XP CRD Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627164348.3982628-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Delayed work to prevent USB3 hubs from runtime-suspending immediately
after resume was added in commit 8f5b7e2bec1c ("usb: hub: fix detection
of high tier USB3 devices behind suspended hubs").
This delayed work needs be flushed if system suspends, or hub needs to
be quiesced for other reasons right after resume. Not flushing it
triggered issues on QC SC8280XP CRD board during suspend/resume testing.
Fix it by flushing the delayed resume work in hub_quiesce()
The delayed work item that allow hub runtime suspend is also scheduled
just before calling autopm get. Alan pointed out there is a small risk
that work is run before autopm get, which would call autopm put before
get, and mess up the runtime pm usage order.
Swap the order of work sheduling and calling autopm get to solve this.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 8f5b7e2bec1c ("usb: hub: fix detection of high tier USB3 devices behind suspended hubs") Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/acaaa928-832c-48ca-b0ea-d202d5cd3d6c@oss.qualcomm.com Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/c73fbead-66d7-497a-8fa1-75ea4761090a@rowland.harvard.edu Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626130102.3639861-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB3 devices connected behind several external suspended hubs may not
be detected when plugged in due to aggressive hub runtime pm suspend.
The hub driver immediately runtime-suspends hubs if there are no
active children or port activity.
There is a delay between the wake signal causing hub resume, and driver
visible port activity on the hub downstream facing ports.
Most of the LFPS handshake, resume signaling and link training done
on the downstream ports is not visible to the hub driver until completed,
when device then will appear fully enabled and running on the port.
This delay between wake signal and detectable port change is even more
significant with chained suspended hubs where the wake signal will
propagate upstream first. Suspended hubs will only start resuming
downstream ports after upstream facing port resumes.
The hub driver may resume a USB3 hub, read status of all ports, not
yet see any activity, and runtime suspend back the hub before any
port activity is visible.
This exact case was seen when conncting USB3 devices to a suspended
Thunderbolt dock.
USB3 specification defines a 100ms tU3WakeupRetryDelay, indicating
USB3 devices expect to be resumed within 100ms after signaling wake.
if not then device will resend the wake signal.
Give the USB3 hubs twice this time (200ms) to detect any port
changes after resume, before allowing hub to runtime suspend again.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 2839f5bcfcfc ("USB: Turn on auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.") Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611112441.2267883-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Block group creation is done in two phases, which results in a slightly
unintuitive property: a block group can be allocated/deallocated from
after btrfs_make_block_group() adds it to the space_info with
btrfs_add_bg_to_space_info(), but before creation is completely completed
in btrfs_create_pending_block_groups(). As a result, it is possible for a
block group to go unused and have 'btrfs_mark_bg_unused' called on it
concurrently with 'btrfs_create_pending_block_groups'. This causes a
number of issues, which were fixed with the block group flag
'BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_NEW'.
However, this fix is not quite complete. Since it does not use the
unused_bg_lock, it is possible for the following race to occur:
btrfs_create_pending_block_groups btrfs_mark_bg_unused
if list_empty // false
list_del_init
clear_bit
else if (test_bit) // true
list_move_tail
And we get into the exact same broken ref count and invalid new_bgs
state for transaction cleanup that BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_NEW was designed to
prevent.
The broken refcount aspect will result in a warning like:
Though we have seen them in the async discard workfn as well. It is
most likely to happen after a relocation finishes which cancels discard,
tears down the block group, etc.
Fix this fully by taking the lock around the list_del_init + clear_bit
so that the two are done atomically.
Fixes: 0657b20c5a76 ("btrfs: fix use-after-free of new block group that became unused") Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Alva Lan <alvalan9@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
What we want is to verify there is that clone won't expose something
hidden by a mount we wouldn't be able to undo. "Wouldn't be able to undo"
may be a result of MNT_LOCKED on a child, but it may also come from
lacking admin rights in the userns of the namespace mount belongs to.
clone_private_mnt() checks the former, but not the latter.
There's a number of rather confusing CAP_SYS_ADMIN checks in various
userns during the mount, especially with the new mount API; they serve
different purposes and in case of clone_private_mnt() they usually,
but not always end up covering the missing check mentioned above.
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Reported-by: "Orlando, Noah" <Noah.Orlando@deshaw.com> Fixes: 427215d85e8d ("ovl: prevent private clone if bind mount is not allowed") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[ merge conflict resolution: clone_private_mount() was reworked in db04662e2f4f ("fs: allow detached mounts in clone_private_mount()").
Tweak the relevant ns_capable check so that it works on older kernels ] Signed-off-by: Noah Orlando <Noah.Orlando@deshaw.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit e6fe3f422be1 ("sched: Make multiple runqueue task counters
32-bit") changed nr_uninterruptible to an unsigned int. But the
nr_uninterruptible values for each of the CPU runqueues can grow to
large numbers, sometimes exceeding INT_MAX. This is valid, if, over
time, a large number of tasks are migrated off of one CPU after going
into an uninterruptible state. Only the sum of all nr_interruptible
values across all CPUs yields the correct result, as explained in a
comment in kernel/sched/loadavg.c.
Change the type of nr_uninterruptible back to unsigned long to prevent
overflows, and thus the miscalculation of load average.
When processing mount options, efivarfs allocates efivarfs_fs_info (sfi)
early in fs_context initialization. However, sfi is associated with the
superblock and typically freed when the superblock is destroyed. If the
fs_context is released (final put) before fill_super is called—such as
on error paths or during reconfiguration—the sfi structure would leak,
as ownership never transfers to the superblock.
Implement the .free callback in efivarfs_context_ops to ensure any
allocated sfi is properly freed if the fs_context is torn down before
fill_super, preventing this memory leak.
Initial __arena global variable support implementation in libbpf
contains a bug: it remembers struct bpf_map pointer for arena, which is
used later on to process relocations. Recording this pointer is
problematic because map pointers are not stable during ELF relocation
collection phase, as an array of struct bpf_map's can be reallocated,
invalidating all the pointers. Libbpf is dealing with similar issues by
using a stable internal map index, though for BPF arena map specifically
this approach wasn't used due to an oversight.
The resulting behavior is non-deterministic issue which depends on exact
layout of ELF object file, number of actual maps, etc. We didn't hit
this until very recently, when this bug started triggering crash in BPF
CI when validating one of sched-ext BPF programs.
The fix is rather straightforward: we just follow an established pattern
of remembering map index (just like obj->kconfig_map_idx, for example)
instead of `struct bpf_map *`, and resolving index to a pointer at the
point where map information is necessary.
While at it also add debug-level message for arena-related relocation
resolution information, which we already have for all other kinds of
maps.
Currently even the SoC's OVL does not declare the support of AFBC, AFBC
is still announced to the userspace within the IN_FORMATS blob, which
breaks modern Wayland compositors like KWin Wayland and others.
Gate passing modifiers to drm_universal_plane_init() behind querying the
driver of the hardware block for AFBC support.
Our hardware registers are set through GCE, not by the CPU.
DRM might assume the hardware is disabled immediately after calling
atomic_disable() of drm_plane, but it is only truly disabled after the
GCE IRQ is triggered.
Additionally, the cursor plane in DRM uses async_commit, so DRM will
not wait for vblank and will free the buffer immediately after calling
atomic_disable().
To prevent the framebuffer from being freed before the layer disable
settings are configured into the hardware, which can cause an IOMMU
fault error, a wait_event_timeout has been added to wait for the
ddp_cmdq_cb() callback,indicating that the GCE IRQ has been triggered.
Fixes: 2f965be7f900 ("drm/mediatek: apply CMDQ control flow") Signed-off-by: Jason-JH Lin <jason-jh.lin@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com> Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mediatek/patch/20250624113223.443274-1-jason-jh.lin@mediatek.com/ Signed-off-by: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit cff5f49d433f ("cgroup_freezer: cgroup_freezing: Check if not
frozen") modified the cgroup_freezing() logic to verify that the FROZEN
flag is not set, affecting the return value of the freezing() function,
in order to address a warning in __thaw_task.
A race condition exists that may allow tasks to escape being frozen. The
following scenario demonstrates this issue:
CPU 0 (get_signal path) CPU 1 (freezer.state reader)
try_to_freeze read freezer.state
__refrigerator freezer_read
update_if_frozen
WRITE_ONCE(current->__state, TASK_FROZEN);
...
/* Task is now marked frozen */
/* frozen(task) == true */
/* Assuming other tasks are frozen */
freezer->state |= CGROUP_FROZEN;
/* freezing(current) returns false */
/* because cgroup is frozen (not freezing) */
break out
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
/* Bug: Task resumes running when it should remain frozen */
The existing !frozen(p) check in __thaw_task makes the
WARN_ON_ONCE(freezing(p)) warning redundant. Removing this warning enables
reverting the commit cff5f49d433f ("cgroup_freezer: cgroup_freezing: Check
if not frozen") to resolve the issue.
The warning has been removed in the previous patch. This patch revert the
commit cff5f49d433f ("cgroup_freezer: cgroup_freezing: Check if not
frozen") to complete the fix.
Under some circumstances, such as when a server socket is closing, ABORT
packets will be generated in response to incoming packets. Unfortunately,
this also may include generating aborts in response to incoming aborts -
which may cause a cycle. It appears this may be made possible by giving
the client a multicast address.
Fix this such that rxrpc_reject_packet() will refuse to generate aborts in
response to aborts.
Fixes: 248f219cb8bc ("rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com>
cc: LePremierHomme <kwqcheii@proton.me>
cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717074350.3767366-5-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If a call receives an event (such as incoming data), the call gets placed
on the socket's queue and a thread in recvmsg can be awakened to go and
process it. Once the thread has picked up the call off of the queue,
further events will cause it to be requeued, and once the socket lock is
dropped (recvmsg uses call->user_mutex to allow the socket to be used in
parallel), a second thread can come in and its recvmsg can pop the call off
the socket queue again.
In such a case, the first thread will be receiving stuff from the call and
the second thread will be blocked on call->user_mutex. The first thread
can, at this point, process both the event that it picked call for and the
event that the second thread picked the call for and may see the call
terminate - in which case the call will be "released", decoupling the call
from the user call ID assigned to it (RXRPC_USER_CALL_ID in the control
message).
The first thread will return okay, but then the second thread will wake up
holding the user_mutex and, if it sees that the call has been released by
the first thread, it will BUG thusly:
kernel BUG at net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c:474!
Fix this by just dequeuing the call and ignoring it if it is seen to be
already released. We can't tell userspace about it anyway as the user call
ID has become stale.
Fixes: 248f219cb8bc ("rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code") Reported-by: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: LePremierHomme <kwqcheii@proton.me>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717074350.3767366-3-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
htb_lookup_leaf has a BUG_ON that can trigger with the following:
tc qdisc del dev lo root
tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: htb default 1
tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 htb rate 64bit
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2: netem
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 2:1 handle 3: blackhole
ping -I lo -c1 -W0.001 127.0.0.1
The root cause is the following:
1. htb_dequeue calls htb_dequeue_tree which calls the dequeue handler on
the selected leaf qdisc
2. netem_dequeue calls enqueue on the child qdisc
3. blackhole_enqueue drops the packet and returns a value that is not
just NET_XMIT_SUCCESS
4. Because of this, netem_dequeue calls qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog, and
since qlen is now 0, it calls htb_qlen_notify -> htb_deactivate ->
htb_deactiviate_prios -> htb_remove_class_from_row -> htb_safe_rb_erase
5. As this is the only class in the selected hprio rbtree,
__rb_change_child in __rb_erase_augmented sets the rb_root pointer to
NULL
6. Because blackhole_dequeue returns NULL, netem_dequeue returns NULL,
which causes htb_dequeue_tree to call htb_lookup_leaf with the same
hprio rbtree, and fail the BUG_ON
The function graph for this scenario is shown here:
0) | htb_enqueue() {
0) + 13.635 us | netem_enqueue();
0) 4.719 us | htb_activate_prios();
0) # 2249.199 us | }
0) | htb_dequeue() {
0) 2.355 us | htb_lookup_leaf();
0) | netem_dequeue() {
0) + 11.061 us | blackhole_enqueue();
0) | qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() {
0) | qdisc_lookup_rcu() {
0) 1.873 us | qdisc_match_from_root();
0) 6.292 us | }
0) 1.894 us | htb_search();
0) | htb_qlen_notify() {
0) 2.655 us | htb_deactivate_prios();
0) 6.933 us | }
0) + 25.227 us | }
0) 1.983 us | blackhole_dequeue();
0) + 86.553 us | }
0) # 2932.761 us | qdisc_warn_nonwc();
0) | htb_lookup_leaf() {
0) | BUG_ON();
------------------------------------------
The full original bug report can be seen here [1].
We can fix this just by returning NULL instead of the BUG_ON,
as htb_dequeue_tree returns NULL when htb_lookup_leaf returns
NULL.
Do not offload IGMP/MLD messages as it could lead to IGMP/MLD Reports
being unintentionally flooded to Hosts. Instead, let the bridge decide
where to send these IGMP/MLD messages.
Consider the case where the local host is sending out reports in response
to a remote querier like the following:
In the above setup, br0 will want to br_forward() reports for
mcast-listener-process's group(s) via swp1 to QUERIER; but since the
source hwdom is 0, the report is eligible for tx offloading, and is
flooded by hardware to both swp1 and swp2, reaching SOME-OTHER-HOST as
well. (Example and illustration provided by Tobias.)
Fixes: 472111920f1c ("net: bridge: switchdev: allow the TX data plane forwarding to be offloaded") Signed-off-by: Joseph Huang <Joseph.Huang@garmin.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716153551.1830255-1-Joseph.Huang@garmin.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Assuming the "rx-vlan-filter" feature is enabled on a net device, the
8021q module will automatically add or remove VLAN 0 when the net device
is put administratively up or down, respectively. There are a couple of
problems with the above scheme.
The first problem is a memory leak that can happen if the "rx-vlan-filter"
feature is disabled while the device is running:
# ip link add bond1 up type bond mode 0
# ethtool -K bond1 rx-vlan-filter off
# ip link del dev bond1
When the device is put administratively down the "rx-vlan-filter"
feature is disabled, so the 8021q module will not remove VLAN 0 and the
memory will be leaked [1].
Another problem that can happen is that the kernel can automatically
delete VLAN 0 when the device is put administratively down despite not
adding it when the device was put administratively up since during that
time the "rx-vlan-filter" feature was disabled. null-ptr-unref or
bug_on[2] will be triggered by unregister_vlan_dev() for refcount
imbalance if toggling filtering during runtime:
$ ip link add bond0 type bond mode 0
$ ip link add link bond0 name vlan0 type vlan id 0 protocol 802.1q
$ ethtool -K bond0 rx-vlan-filter off
$ ifconfig bond0 up
$ ethtool -K bond0 rx-vlan-filter on
$ ifconfig bond0 down
$ ip link del vlan0
Root cause is as below:
step1: add vlan0 for real_dev, such as bond, team.
register_vlan_dev
vlan_vid_add(real_dev,htons(ETH_P_8021Q),0) //refcnt=1
step2: disable vlan filter feature and enable real_dev
step3: change filter from 0 to 1
vlan_device_event
vlan_filter_push_vids
ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid //No refcnt added to real_dev vlan0
step4: real_dev down
vlan_device_event
vlan_vid_del(dev, htons(ETH_P_8021Q), 0); //refcnt=0
vlan_info_rcu_free //free vlan0
step5: delete vlan0
unregister_vlan_dev
BUG_ON(!vlan_info); //vlan_info is null
Fix both problems by noting in the VLAN info whether VLAN 0 was
automatically added upon NETDEV_UP and based on that decide whether it
should be deleted upon NETDEV_DOWN, regardless of the state of the
"rx-vlan-filter" feature.
After recent changes in net-next TCP compacts skbs much more
aggressively. This unearthed a bug in TLS where we may try
to operate on an old skb when checking if all skbs in the
queue have matching decrypt state and geometry.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tls_strp_check_rcv+0x898/0x9a0 [tls]
(net/tls/tls_strp.c:436 net/tls/tls_strp.c:530 net/tls/tls_strp.c:544)
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888013085750 by task tls/13529
It happens if the VMM sends a VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE request while the
virtio-net driver is still probing.
The config_work in probe() will get scheduled until virtnet_open() enables
the config change notification via virtio_config_driver_enable().
Fixes: df28de7b0050 ("virtio-net: synchronize operstate with admin state on up/down") Signed-off-by: Zigit Zo <zuozhijie@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250716115717.1472430-1-zuozhijie@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>