Check rand_meth_lock existence before trying to lock it

Check rand_meth_lock existence before trying to lock it

There are situations during exit clean up where dependent libraries
might be using TLS to finalize stuff but that might crash because
the rand_meth_lock can get freed and there is still an attempt to
get rand bytes. This change makes sure that things fail nicely.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <ppzgs1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/27119)