]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/linux.git/commitdiff
crypto: drbg - Remove obsolete FIPS 140-2 continuous test
authorEric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Mon, 20 Apr 2026 06:33:53 +0000 (23:33 -0700)
committerHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Thu, 7 May 2026 08:09:59 +0000 (16:09 +0800)
FIPS 140-2 required that a continuous test for repeated outputs be done
on both "Approved RNGs" and "Non-Approved RNGs".

That's apparently why crypto/drbg.c does such a test on the bytes it
pulls from get_random_bytes(), despite get_random_bytes() being a
"Non-Approved RNG" that is credited with zero entropy for FIPS purposes.
(From FIPS's point of view, the "Approved RNG" is jitterentropy.)

FIPS 140-3 "modernized" the continuous RNG test requirements.  They're
now a bit more sophisticated, requiring both an "Adaptive Proportion
Test" and a "Repetition Count Test".

At the same time, FIPS 140-3 doesn't require continuous RNG tests on
"Non-Approved RNGs" if a "vetted conditioning component" is used.  The
SP800-90A DRBGs are exactly such a vetted conditioning component, by
their design.  (In the case of HASH_DRBG and CTR_DRBG, the derivation
function does have to be implemented.  But the kernel does that.)

In other words: from FIPS 140-3's point of view, get_random_bytes()
still produces zero entropy, but the way the DRBG combines those bytes
with the jitterentropy bytes preserves all the "approved" entropy from
jitterentropy.  Thus no test for get_random_bytes() is required.

Seeing as FIPS 140-2 certificates stopped being issued in 2021 in favor
of FIPS 140-3, this means this code is obsolete.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
crypto/drbg.c
include/crypto/drbg.h

index 83cb6c1bbac0adddb961fb58faa3cb0164ab59f6..66d7739469c673fc558fa75b6de29406e6279141 100644 (file)
@@ -205,55 +205,6 @@ static inline unsigned short drbg_sec_strength(drbg_flag_t flags)
        }
 }
 
-/*
- * FIPS 140-2 continuous self test for the noise source
- * The test is performed on the noise source input data. Thus, the function
- * implicitly knows the size of the buffer to be equal to the security
- * strength.
- *
- * Note, this function disregards the nonce trailing the entropy data during
- * initial seeding.
- *
- * drbg->drbg_mutex must have been taken.
- *
- * @drbg DRBG handle
- * @entropy buffer of seed data to be checked
- *
- * return:
- *     %true on success
- *     %false when the CTRNG is not yet primed
- */
-static bool drbg_fips_continuous_test(struct drbg_state *drbg,
-                                     const unsigned char *entropy)
-       __must_hold(&drbg->drbg_mutex)
-{
-       unsigned short entropylen = drbg_sec_strength(drbg->core->flags);
-
-       if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS))
-               return true;
-
-       /* skip test if we test the overall system */
-       if (list_empty(&drbg->test_data.list))
-               return true;
-       /* only perform test in FIPS mode */
-       if (!fips_enabled)
-               return true;
-
-       if (!drbg->fips_primed) {
-               /* Priming of FIPS test */
-               memcpy(drbg->prev, entropy, entropylen);
-               drbg->fips_primed = true;
-               /* priming: another round is needed */
-               return false;
-       }
-       if (!memcmp(drbg->prev, entropy, entropylen))
-               panic("DRBG continuous self test failed\n");
-       memcpy(drbg->prev, entropy, entropylen);
-
-       /* the test shall pass when the two values are not equal */
-       return true;
-}
-
 /******************************************************************
  * CTR DRBG callback functions
  ******************************************************************/
@@ -833,16 +784,6 @@ static inline int __drbg_seed(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct list_head *seed,
        return ret;
 }
 
-static inline void drbg_get_random_bytes(struct drbg_state *drbg,
-                                        unsigned char *entropy,
-                                        unsigned int entropylen)
-       __must_hold(&drbg->drbg_mutex)
-{
-       do
-               get_random_bytes(entropy, entropylen);
-       while (!drbg_fips_continuous_test(drbg, entropy));
-}
-
 static int drbg_seed_from_random(struct drbg_state *drbg)
        __must_hold(&drbg->drbg_mutex)
 {
@@ -858,7 +799,7 @@ static int drbg_seed_from_random(struct drbg_state *drbg)
        drbg_string_fill(&data, entropy, entropylen);
        list_add_tail(&data.list, &seedlist);
 
-       drbg_get_random_bytes(drbg, entropy, entropylen);
+       get_random_bytes(entropy, entropylen);
 
        ret = __drbg_seed(drbg, &seedlist, true, DRBG_SEED_STATE_FULL);
 
@@ -937,7 +878,7 @@ static int drbg_seed(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct drbg_string *pers,
                if (!rng_is_initialized())
                        new_seed_state = DRBG_SEED_STATE_PARTIAL;
 
-               drbg_get_random_bytes(drbg, entropy, entropylen);
+               get_random_bytes(entropy, entropylen);
 
                if (!drbg->jent) {
                        drbg_string_fill(&data1, entropy, entropylen);
@@ -1018,11 +959,6 @@ static inline void drbg_dealloc_state(struct drbg_state *drbg)
        drbg->reseed_ctr = 0;
        drbg->d_ops = NULL;
        drbg->core = NULL;
-       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS)) {
-               kfree_sensitive(drbg->prev);
-               drbg->prev = NULL;
-               drbg->fips_primed = false;
-       }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1088,16 +1024,6 @@ static inline int drbg_alloc_state(struct drbg_state *drbg)
                drbg->scratchpad = PTR_ALIGN(drbg->scratchpadbuf, ret + 1);
        }
 
-       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS)) {
-               drbg->prev = kzalloc(drbg_sec_strength(drbg->core->flags),
-                                    GFP_KERNEL);
-               if (!drbg->prev) {
-                       ret = -ENOMEM;
-                       goto fini;
-               }
-               drbg->fips_primed = false;
-       }
-
        return 0;
 
 fini:
index 486aa793688e67ae5263d778bc8798a85673d722..4fafc69a8ee656e85e6b57b847205a069560b34d 100644 (file)
@@ -109,8 +109,6 @@ struct drbg_state {
        enum drbg_seed_state seeded;            /* DRBG fully seeded? */
        unsigned long last_seed_time;
        bool pr;                /* Prediction resistance enabled? */
-       bool fips_primed;       /* Continuous test primed? */
-       unsigned char *prev;    /* FIPS 140-2 continuous test value */
        struct crypto_rng *jent;
        const struct drbg_state_ops *d_ops;
        const struct drbg_core *core;