From: Ricardo Ribalda Date: Mon, 16 Mar 2026 13:34:44 +0000 (+0000) Subject: media: uvcvideo: Import standard controls from uvcdynctrl X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/gitweb/index.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=a84391b77351bbca92ea9db2be1f44e17f2eda6d;p=thirdparty%2Flinux.git media: uvcvideo: Import standard controls from uvcdynctrl The uvcdynctrl tool from libwebcam: https://sourceforge.net/projects/libwebcam/ maps proprietary controls into v4l2 controls using the UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP ioctl. The tool has not been updated for 10+ years now, and there is no reason for the UVC driver to not do the mapping by itself. This patch adds the mappings from the uvcdynctrl into the driver. Hopefully this effort can help in deprecating the UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP ioctl. Some background about UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP (thanks Laurent for the context): ``` this was envisioned as the base of a vibrant ecosystem where a large number of vendors would submit XML files that describe their XU control mappings, at a pace faster than could be supported by adding XU mappings to the driver. This vision failed to materialize and the tool has not been updated for 10+ years now. There is no reason to believe the situation will change. ``` During the porting, the following mappings where NOT imported because they were not using standard v4l2 IDs. It is recommended that userspace moves to UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY for non standard controls. { .id = V4L2_CID_FLASH_MODE, .entity = UVC_GUID_SIS_LED_HW_CONTROL, .selector = 4, .size = 4, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, .menu_mask = 0x3, .menu_mapping = { 0x20, 0x22 }, .menu_names = { "Off", "On" }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_FLASH_FREQUENCY, .entity = UVC_GUID_SIS_LED_HW_CONTROL, .selector = 4, .size = 8, .offset = 16, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_LED1_MODE, .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_USER_HW_CONTROL_V1, .selector = 1, .size = 8, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, .menu_mask = 0xF, .menu_mapping = { 0, 1, 2, 3 }, .menu_names = { "Off", "On", "Blinking", "Auto" }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_LED1_FREQUENCY, .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_USER_HW_CONTROL_V1, .selector = 1, .size = 8, .offset = 16, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_DISABLE_PROCESSING, .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_VIDEO_PIPE_V1, .selector = 5, .size = 8, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_RAW_BITS_PER_PIXEL, .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_VIDEO_PIPE_V1, .selector = 8, .size = 8, .offset = 0, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_LED1_MODE, .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, .selector = 0x09, .size = 2, .offset = 8, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, .menu_mask = 0xF, .menu_mapping = { 0, 1, 2, 3 }, .menu_names = { "Off", "On", "Blink", "Auto" }, }, { .id = V4L2_CID_LED1_FREQUENCY, .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, .selector = 0x09, .size = 8, .offset = 24, .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, }, This script has been used to generate the mappings. They were then reformatted manually to follow the driver style. import sys import uuid import re import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET def get_namespace(root): return re.match(r"\{.*\}", root.tag).group(0) def get_single_guid(ns, constant): id = constant.find(ns + "id").text value = constant.find(ns + "value").text return (id, value) def get_constants(ns, root): out = dict() for constant in root.iter(ns + "constant"): attr = constant.attrib if attr["type"] == "integer": id, value = get_single_guid(ns, constant) if id in out: print(f"dupe constant {id}") out[id] = value return out def get_guids(ns, root): out = dict() for constant in root.iter(ns + "constant"): attr = constant.attrib if attr["type"] == "guid": id, value = get_single_guid(ns, constant) if id in out: print(f"dupe guid {id}") out[id] = value return out def get_single_control(ns, control): out = {} for id in "entity", "selector", "index", "size", "description": v = control.find(ns + id) if v is None and id == "description": continue out[id] = v.text reqs = set() for r in control.find(ns + "requests"): reqs.add(r.text) out["requests"] = reqs return (control.attrib["id"], out) def get_controls(ns, root): out = dict() for control in root.iter(ns + "control"): id, value = get_single_control(ns, control) if id in out: print(f"Dupe control id {id}") out[id] = value return out def get_single_mapping(ns, mapping): out = {} out["name"] = mapping.find(ns + "name").text uvc = mapping.find(ns + "uvc") for id in "size", "offset", "uvc_type": out[id] = uvc.find(ns + id).text out["control_ref"] = uvc.find(ns + "control_ref").attrib["idref"] v4l2 = mapping.find(ns + "v4l2") for id in "id", "v4l2_type": out[id] = v4l2.find(ns + id).text menu = {} for entry in v4l2.iter(ns + "menu_entry"): menu[entry.attrib["name"]] = entry.attrib["value"] if menu: out["menu"] = menu return out def get_mapping(ns, root): out = [] for control in root.iter(ns + "mapping"): mapping = get_single_mapping(ns, control) out += [mapping] return out def print_guids(guids): for g in guids: print(f"#define {g} \\") u_bytes = uuid.UUID(guids[g]).bytes_le u_bytes = [f"0x{b:02x}" for b in u_bytes] print("\t{ " + ", ".join(u_bytes) + " }") def print_flags(flags): get_range = {"GET_MIN", "GET_DEF", "GET_MAX", "GET_CUR", "GET_RES"} if get_range.issubset(flags): flags -= get_range flags.add("GET_RANGE") flags = list(flags) flags.sort() out = "" for f in flags[:-1]: out += f"UVC_CTRL_FLAG_{f}\n\t\t\t\t| " out += f"UVC_CTRL_FLAG_{flags[-1]}" return out def print_description(desc): print("/*") for line in desc.strip().splitlines(): print(f" * {line.strip()}") print("*/") def print_controls(controls, cons): for id in controls: c = controls[id] if "description" in c: print_description(c["description"]) print( f"""\t{{ \t\t.entity\t\t= {c["entity"]}, \t\t.selector\t= {cons[c["selector"]]}, \t\t.index\t\t= {c["index"]}, \t\t.size\t\t= {c["size"]}, \t\t.flags\t\t= {print_flags(c["requests"])}, \t}},""" ) def menu_mapping_txt(menu): out = f"\n\t\t.menu_mask\t= 0x{((1< Cc: Martin Rubli Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil --- diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c index b9a3d9257a11b..b6e020b416719 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c @@ -385,6 +385,99 @@ static const struct uvc_control_info uvc_ctrls[] = { | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RANGE | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_RESTORE, }, + /* + * Allows the control of pan/tilt motor movements for camera models + * that support mechanical pan/tilt. + * + * Bits 0 to 15 control pan, bits 16 to 31 control tilt. + * The unit of the pan/tilt values is 1/64th of a degree and the + * resolution is 1 degree. + */ + { + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 1, + .index = 0, + .size = 4, + .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR, + }, + /* + * Reset the pan/tilt motors to their original position for camera + * models that support mechanical pan/tilt. + * + * Setting bit 0 resets the pan position. + * Setting bit 1 resets the tilt position. + * + * Both bits can be set at the same time to reset both, pan and tilt, + * at the same time. + */ + { + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 2, + .index = 1, + .size = 1, + .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR, + }, + /* + * Allows the control of focus motor movements for camera models that + * support mechanical focus. + * + * Bits 0 to 7 allow selection of the desired lens position. + * There are no physical units, instead, the focus range is spread over + * 256 logical units with 0 representing infinity focus and 255 being + * macro focus. + */ + { + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 3, + .index = 2, + .size = 6, + .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR, + }, + /* + * Allows the control of pan/tilt motor movements for camera models + * that support mechanical pan/tilt. + * + * Bits 0 to 15 control pan, bits 16 to 31 control tilt. + */ + { + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, + .selector = 1, + .index = 0, + .size = 4, + .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR, + }, + /* + * Reset the pan/tilt motors to their original position for camera + * models that support mechanical pan/tilt. + * + * Setting bit 0 resets the pan position. + * Setting bit 1 resets the tilt position. + */ + { + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, + .selector = 2, + .index = 1, + .size = 1, + .flags = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_RES + | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR, + }, }; static const u32 uvc_control_classes[] = { @@ -1009,6 +1102,87 @@ static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_mappings[] = { .menu_mask = BIT(V4L2_COLORFX_VIVID) | BIT(V4L2_COLORFX_NONE), }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 1, + .size = 16, + .offset = 0, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 1, + .size = 16, + .offset = 16, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 2, + .size = 1, + .offset = 0, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 2, + .size = 1, + .offset = 1, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, + .selector = 1, + .size = 16, + .offset = 0, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, + .selector = 1, + .size = 16, + .offset = 16, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, + .selector = 2, + .size = 1, + .offset = 0, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL, + .selector = 2, + .size = 1, + .offset = 1, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, + }, + { + .id = V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, + .entity = UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1, + .selector = 3, + .size = 8, + .offset = 0, + .v4l2_type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .data_type = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_UNSIGNED, + }, }; /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ diff --git a/include/linux/usb/uvc.h b/include/linux/usb/uvc.h index 05bfebab42b67..84f35c6f4d6e4 100644 --- a/include/linux/usb/uvc.h +++ b/include/linux/usb/uvc.h @@ -43,6 +43,12 @@ #define UVC_GUID_MSXU_1_5 \ {0xdc, 0x95, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x32, 0x26, 0x4e, 0x4c, \ 0x92, 0xc9, 0xa0, 0x47, 0x82, 0xf4, 0x3b, 0xc8} +#define UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_MOTOR_CONTROL_V1 \ + {0x82, 0x06, 0x61, 0x63, 0x70, 0x50, 0xab, 0x49, \ + 0xb8, 0xcc, 0xb3, 0x85, 0x5e, 0x8d, 0x22, 0x56 } +#define UVC_GUID_LOGITECH_PERIPHERAL \ + {0x21, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0xff, 0x30, 0x80, 0x2c, 0x4e, \ + 0x82, 0xd9, 0xf5, 0x87, 0xd0, 0x05, 0x40, 0xbd } /* https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/stream/uvc-extensions-1-5#222-extension-unit-controls */ #define UVC_MSXU_CONTROL_FOCUS 0x01