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5 years agobulk-checkin: make buffer reuse more obvious and safer
Andrzej Hunt [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 16:48:30 +0000 (16:48 +0000)] 
bulk-checkin: make buffer reuse more obvious and safer

ibuf can be reused for multiple iterations of the loop. Specifically:
deflate() overwrites s.avail_in to show how much of the input buffer
has not been processed yet - and sometimes leaves 'avail_in > 0', in
which case ibuf will be processed again during the loop's subsequent
iteration.

But if we declare ibuf within the loop, then (in theory) we get a new
(and uninitialised) buffer for every iteration. In practice, my compiler
seems to resue the same buffer - meaning that this code does work - but
it doesn't seem safe to rely on this behaviour. MSAN correctly catches
this issue - as soon as we hit the 's.avail_in > 0' condition, we end up
reading from what seems to be uninitialised memory.

Therefore, we move ibuf out of the loop, making this reuse safe.

See MSAN output from t1050-large below - the interesting part is the
ibuf creation at the end, although there's a lot of indirection before
we reach the read from unitialised memory:

==11294==WARNING: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value
    #0 0x7f75db58fb1c in crc32_little crc32.c:283:9
    #1 0x7f75db58d5b3 in crc32_z crc32.c:220:20
    #2 0x7f75db59668c in crc32 crc32.c:242:12
    #3 0x8c94f8 in hashwrite csum-file.c:101:15
    #4 0x825faf in stream_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:154:5
    #5 0x82467b in deflate_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:225:8
    #6 0x823ff1 in index_bulk_checkin bulk-checkin.c:264:15
    #7 0xa7cff2 in index_stream object-file.c:2234:9
    #8 0xa7bff7 in index_fd object-file.c:2256:9
    #9 0xa7d22d in index_path object-file.c:2274:7
    #10 0xb3c8c9 in add_to_index read-cache.c:802:7
    #11 0xb3e039 in add_file_to_index read-cache.c:835:9
    #12 0x4a99c3 in add_files add.c:458:7
    #13 0x4a7276 in cmd_add add.c:670:18
    #14 0x4a1e76 in run_builtin git.c:461:11
    #15 0x49e1e7 in handle_builtin git.c:714:3
    #16 0x4a0c08 in run_argv git.c:781:4
    #17 0x49d5a8 in cmd_main git.c:912:19
    #18 0x7974da in main common-main.c:52:11
    #19 0x7f75da66f349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)
    #20 0x421bd9 in _start start.S:120

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x7f75db58fa6b in crc32_little crc32.c:283:9
    #1 0x7f75db58d5b3 in crc32_z crc32.c:220:20
    #2 0x7f75db59668c in crc32 crc32.c:242:12
    #3 0x8c94f8 in hashwrite csum-file.c:101:15
    #4 0x825faf in stream_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:154:5
    #5 0x82467b in deflate_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:225:8
    #6 0x823ff1 in index_bulk_checkin bulk-checkin.c:264:15
    #7 0xa7cff2 in index_stream object-file.c:2234:9
    #8 0xa7bff7 in index_fd object-file.c:2256:9
    #9 0xa7d22d in index_path object-file.c:2274:7
    #10 0xb3c8c9 in add_to_index read-cache.c:802:7
    #11 0xb3e039 in add_file_to_index read-cache.c:835:9
    #12 0x4a99c3 in add_files add.c:458:7
    #13 0x4a7276 in cmd_add add.c:670:18
    #14 0x4a1e76 in run_builtin git.c:461:11
    #15 0x49e1e7 in handle_builtin git.c:714:3
    #16 0x4a0c08 in run_argv git.c:781:4
    #17 0x49d5a8 in cmd_main git.c:912:19
    #18 0x7974da in main common-main.c:52:11
    #19 0x7f75da66f349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x447eb9 in __msan_memcpy msan_interceptors.cpp:1558:3
    #1 0x7f75db5c2011 in flush_pending deflate.c:746:5
    #2 0x7f75db5cafa0 in deflate_stored deflate.c:1815:9
    #3 0x7f75db5bb7d2 in deflate deflate.c:1005:34
    #4 0xd80b7f in git_deflate zlib.c:244:12
    #5 0x825dff in stream_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:140:12
    #6 0x82467b in deflate_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:225:8
    #7 0x823ff1 in index_bulk_checkin bulk-checkin.c:264:15
    #8 0xa7cff2 in index_stream object-file.c:2234:9
    #9 0xa7bff7 in index_fd object-file.c:2256:9
    #10 0xa7d22d in index_path object-file.c:2274:7
    #11 0xb3c8c9 in add_to_index read-cache.c:802:7
    #12 0xb3e039 in add_file_to_index read-cache.c:835:9
    #13 0x4a99c3 in add_files add.c:458:7
    #14 0x4a7276 in cmd_add add.c:670:18
    #15 0x4a1e76 in run_builtin git.c:461:11
    #16 0x49e1e7 in handle_builtin git.c:714:3
    #17 0x4a0c08 in run_argv git.c:781:4
    #18 0x49d5a8 in cmd_main git.c:912:19
    #19 0x7974da in main common-main.c:52:11

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x447eb9 in __msan_memcpy msan_interceptors.cpp:1558:3
    #1 0x7f75db644241 in _tr_stored_block trees.c:873:5
    #2 0x7f75db5cad7c in deflate_stored deflate.c:1813:9
    #3 0x7f75db5bb7d2 in deflate deflate.c:1005:34
    #4 0xd80b7f in git_deflate zlib.c:244:12
    #5 0x825dff in stream_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:140:12
    #6 0x82467b in deflate_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:225:8
    #7 0x823ff1 in index_bulk_checkin bulk-checkin.c:264:15
    #8 0xa7cff2 in index_stream object-file.c:2234:9
    #9 0xa7bff7 in index_fd object-file.c:2256:9
    #10 0xa7d22d in index_path object-file.c:2274:7
    #11 0xb3c8c9 in add_to_index read-cache.c:802:7
    #12 0xb3e039 in add_file_to_index read-cache.c:835:9
    #13 0x4a99c3 in add_files add.c:458:7
    #14 0x4a7276 in cmd_add add.c:670:18
    #15 0x4a1e76 in run_builtin git.c:461:11
    #16 0x49e1e7 in handle_builtin git.c:714:3
    #17 0x4a0c08 in run_argv git.c:781:4
    #18 0x49d5a8 in cmd_main git.c:912:19
    #19 0x7974da in main common-main.c:52:11

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x447eb9 in __msan_memcpy msan_interceptors.cpp:1558:3
    #1 0x7f75db5c8fcf in deflate_stored deflate.c:1783:9
    #2 0x7f75db5bb7d2 in deflate deflate.c:1005:34
    #3 0xd80b7f in git_deflate zlib.c:244:12
    #4 0x825dff in stream_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:140:12
    #5 0x82467b in deflate_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:225:8
    #6 0x823ff1 in index_bulk_checkin bulk-checkin.c:264:15
    #7 0xa7cff2 in index_stream object-file.c:2234:9
    #8 0xa7bff7 in index_fd object-file.c:2256:9
    #9 0xa7d22d in index_path object-file.c:2274:7
    #10 0xb3c8c9 in add_to_index read-cache.c:802:7
    #11 0xb3e039 in add_file_to_index read-cache.c:835:9
    #12 0x4a99c3 in add_files add.c:458:7
    #13 0x4a7276 in cmd_add add.c:670:18
    #14 0x4a1e76 in run_builtin git.c:461:11
    #15 0x49e1e7 in handle_builtin git.c:714:3
    #16 0x4a0c08 in run_argv git.c:781:4
    #17 0x49d5a8 in cmd_main git.c:912:19
    #18 0x7974da in main common-main.c:52:11
    #19 0x7f75da66f349 in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x24349)

  Uninitialized value was stored to memory at
    #0 0x447eb9 in __msan_memcpy msan_interceptors.cpp:1558:3
    #1 0x7f75db5ea545 in read_buf deflate.c:1181:5
    #2 0x7f75db5c97f7 in deflate_stored deflate.c:1791:9
    #3 0x7f75db5bb7d2 in deflate deflate.c:1005:34
    #4 0xd80b7f in git_deflate zlib.c:244:12
    #5 0x825dff in stream_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:140:12
    #6 0x82467b in deflate_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:225:8
    #7 0x823ff1 in index_bulk_checkin bulk-checkin.c:264:15
    #8 0xa7cff2 in index_stream object-file.c:2234:9
    #9 0xa7bff7 in index_fd object-file.c:2256:9
    #10 0xa7d22d in index_path object-file.c:2274:7
    #11 0xb3c8c9 in add_to_index read-cache.c:802:7
    #12 0xb3e039 in add_file_to_index read-cache.c:835:9
    #13 0x4a99c3 in add_files add.c:458:7
    #14 0x4a7276 in cmd_add add.c:670:18
    #15 0x4a1e76 in run_builtin git.c:461:11
    #16 0x49e1e7 in handle_builtin git.c:714:3
    #17 0x4a0c08 in run_argv git.c:781:4
    #18 0x49d5a8 in cmd_main git.c:912:19
    #19 0x7974da in main common-main.c:52:11

  Uninitialized value was created by an allocation of 'ibuf' in the stack frame of function 'stream_to_pack'
    #0 0x825710 in stream_to_pack bulk-checkin.c:101

SUMMARY: MemorySanitizer: use-of-uninitialized-value crc32.c:283:9 in crc32_little
Exiting

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hunt <andrzej@ahunt.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoadd_pending_object_with_path(): work around "gcc -O3" complaint
Jeff King [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 13:06:43 +0000 (09:06 -0400)] 
add_pending_object_with_path(): work around "gcc -O3" complaint

When compiling with -O3, some gcc versions (10.2.1 here) complain about
an out-of-bounds subscript:

  revision.c: In function ‘do_add_index_objects_to_pending’:
  revision.c:321:22: error: array subscript [1, 2147483647] is outside array bounds of ‘char[1]’ [-Werror=array-bounds]
    321 |   if (0 < len && name[len] && buf.len)
        |                  ~~~~^~~~~

The "len" parameter here comes from calling interpret_branch_name(),
which intends to return the number of characters of "name" it parsed.

But the compiler doesn't realize this. It knows the size of the empty
string "name" passed in from do_add_index_objects_to_pending(), but it
has no clue that the "len" we get back will be constrained to "0" in
that case.

And I don't think the warning is telling us about some subtle or clever
bug. The implementation of interpret_branch_name() is in another file
entirely, and the compiler can't see it (you can even verify there is no
clever LTO going on by replacing it with "return 0" and still getting
the warning).

We can work around this by replacing our "did we hit the trailing NUL"
subscript dereference with a length check. We do not even have to pay
the cost for an extra strlen(), as we can pass our new length into
interpret_branch_name(), which was converting our "0" into a call to
strlen() anyway.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoll_union_merge(): rename path_unused parameter
Jeff King [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 16:14:12 +0000 (12:14 -0400)] 
ll_union_merge(): rename path_unused parameter

The "path" parameter to ll_union_merge() is named "path_unused", since
we don't ourselves use it. But we do pass it to ll_xdl_merge(), which
may look at it (it gets passed to ll_binary_merge(), which may pass it
to warning()). Let's rename it to correct this inaccuracy (both of the
other functions correctly do not call this "unused").

Note that we also pass drv_unused, but it truly is unused by the rest of
the stack (it only exists at all to provide a generic interface that
matches what ll_ext_merge() needs).

Reported-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoll_union_merge(): pass name labels to ll_xdl_merge()
Jeff King [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 12:58:43 +0000 (08:58 -0400)] 
ll_union_merge(): pass name labels to ll_xdl_merge()

Since cd1d61c44f (make union merge an xdl merge favor, 2010-03-01), we
pass NULL to ll_xdl_merge() for the "name" labels of the ancestor, ours
and theirs buffers. We usually use these for annotating conflict markers
left in a file. For a union merge, these shouldn't matter; the point of
it is that we'd never leave conflict markers in the first place.

But there is one code path where we may dereference them: if the file
contents appear to be binary, ll_binary_merge() will give up and pass
them to warning() to generate a message for the user (that was true even
when cd1d61c44f was written, though the warning was in ll_xdl_merge()
back then).

That can result in a segfault, though on many systems (including glibc),
the printf routines will helpfully just say "(null)" instead. We can
extend our binary-union test in t6406 to check stderr, which catches the
problem on all systems.

This also fixes a warning from "gcc -O3". Unlike lower optimization
levels, it inlines enough to see that the NULL can make it to warning()
and complains:

  In function ‘ll_binary_merge’,
      inlined from ‘ll_xdl_merge’ at ll-merge.c:115:10,
      inlined from ‘ll_union_merge’ at ll-merge.c:151:9:
  ll-merge.c:74:4: warning: ‘%s’ directive argument is null [-Wformat-overflow=]
     74 |    warning("Cannot merge binary files: %s (%s vs. %s)",
        |    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
     75 |     path, name1, name2);
        |     ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoll_binary_merge(): handle XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_UNION
Jeff King [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 12:57:05 +0000 (08:57 -0400)] 
ll_binary_merge(): handle XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_UNION

Prior to commit a944af1d86 (merge: teach -Xours/-Xtheirs to binary
ll-merge driver, 2012-09-08), we always reported a conflict from
ll_binary_merge() by returning "1" (in the xdl_merge and ll_merge code,
this value is the number of conflict hunks). After that commit, we
report zero conflicts if the "variant" flag is set, under the assumption
that it is one of XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_OURS or XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS.

But this gets confused by XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_UNION. We do not know how to
do a binary union merge, but erroneously report no conflicts anyway (and
just blindly use the "ours" content as the result).

Let's tighten our check to just the cases that a944af1d86 meant to
cover. This fixes the union case (which existed already back when that
commit was made), as well as future-proofing us against any other
variants that get added later.

Note that you can't trigger this from "git merge-file --union", as that
bails on binary files before even calling into the ll-merge machinery.
The test here uses the "union" merge attribute, which does erroneously
report a successful merge.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoThe first batch post Git 2.32
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 02:37:04 +0000 (11:37 +0900)] 
The first batch post Git 2.32

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoMerge branch 'ah/setup-extensions-message-i18n-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:27 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ah/setup-extensions-message-i18n-fix'

Message update.

* ah/setup-extensions-message-i18n-fix:
  setup: split "extensions found" messages into singular and plural

5 years agoMerge branch 'ah/fetch-reject-warning-grammofix'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:27 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ah/fetch-reject-warning-grammofix'

Message update.

* ah/fetch-reject-warning-grammofix:
  fetch: improve grammar of "shallow roots" message

5 years agoMerge branch 'jk/doc-color-pager'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:26 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'jk/doc-color-pager'

The documentation for "color.pager" configuration variable has been
updated.

* jk/doc-color-pager:
  doc: explain the use of color.pager

5 years agoMerge branch 'tl/fix-packfile-uri-doc'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:26 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'tl/fix-packfile-uri-doc'

Doc fix.

* tl/fix-packfile-uri-doc:
  packfile-uri.txt: fix blobPackfileUri description

5 years agoMerge branch 'ry/clarify-fast-forward-in-glossary'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:25 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ry/clarify-fast-forward-in-glossary'

The description of "fast-forward" in the glossary has been updated.

* ry/clarify-fast-forward-in-glossary:
  docs: improve fast-forward in glossary content

5 years agoMerge branch 'wm/rev-parse-die-i18n'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:25 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'wm/rev-parse-die-i18n'

Quite a many die() messages in rev-parse haven't been marked for
translation.

* wm/rev-parse-die-i18n:
  rev-parse: mark die() messages for translation

5 years agoMerge branch 'jc/clarify-revision-range'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:25 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'jc/clarify-revision-range'

Doc update.

* jc/clarify-revision-range:
  revisions(7): clarify that most commands take a single revision range

5 years agoMerge branch 'ah/doc-describe'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:24 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ah/doc-describe'

Doc update.

* ah/doc-describe:
  describe-doc: clarify default length of abbreviation

5 years agoMerge branch 'ah/submodule-helper-module-summary-parseopt'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:24 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ah/submodule-helper-module-summary-parseopt'

Message update.

* ah/submodule-helper-module-summary-parseopt:
  submodule: use the imperative mood to describe the --files option

5 years agoMerge branch 'ah/stash-usage-i18n-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:23 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ah/stash-usage-i18n-fix'

i18n update.

* ah/stash-usage-i18n-fix:
  stash: don't translate literal commands

5 years agoMerge branch 'ah/merge-usage-i18n-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:23 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ah/merge-usage-i18n-fix'

i18n update.

* ah/merge-usage-i18n-fix:
  merge: don't translate literal commands

5 years agoMerge branch 'jn/size-t-casted-to-off-t-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:23 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'jn/size-t-casted-to-off-t-fix'

Rewrite code that triggers undefined behaiour warning.

* jn/size-t-casted-to-off-t-fix:
  xsize_t: avoid implementation defined behavior when len < 0

5 years agoMerge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-with-padded-oidcpy'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:22 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'mt/parallel-checkout-with-padded-oidcpy'

The parallel checkout codepath did not initialize object ID field
used to talk to the worker processes in a futureproof way.

* mt/parallel-checkout-with-padded-oidcpy:
  parallel-checkout: send the new object_id algo field to the workers

5 years agoMerge branch 'ef/mailinfo-short-name'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 10 Jun 2021 03:04:22 +0000 (12:04 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'ef/mailinfo-short-name'

We historically rejected a very short string as an author name
while accepting a patch e-mail, which has been loosened.

* ef/mailinfo-short-name:
  mailinfo: don't discard names under 3 characters

5 years agogitweb: use HEAD as secondary sort key in git_get_heads_list()
Greg Hurrell [Wed, 9 Jun 2021 19:28:06 +0000 (21:28 +0200)] 
gitweb: use HEAD as secondary sort key in git_get_heads_list()

The "heads" section on the gitweb summary page shows heads in
`-committerdate` order (ie. the most recently-modified ones at the
top), tie-breaking equal-dated refs using the implicit `refname` sort
fallback. This recency-based ordering appears in multiple places in the
UI, such as the project listing, the tags list, and even the
shortlog and log views.

Given two equal-dated refs, however, sorting the `HEAD` ref before
the non-`HEAD` ref provides more useful signal than merely sorting by
refname. For example, say we had "master" and "trunk" both pointing at
the same commit but "trunk" was `HEAD`, sorting "trunk" first helps
communicate its special status as the default branch that you'll check
out if you clone the repo.

Add `-HEAD` as a secondary sort key to the `git for-each-ref` call
in `git_get_heads_list()` to provide the desired behavior. The most
recently committed refs will appear first, but `HEAD`-ness will be used
as a tie-breaker. Note that `refname` is the implicit fallback sort key,
which means that two same-dated non-`HEAD` refs will continue to be
sorted in lexicographical order, as they are today.

Signed-off-by: Greg Hurrell <greg@hurrell.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agomerge-ort: miscellaneous touch-ups
Elijah Newren [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 16:11:42 +0000 (16:11 +0000)] 
merge-ort: miscellaneous touch-ups

Add some notes in the code about invariants with match_mask when adding
pairs.  Also add a comment that seems to have been left out in my work
of pushing these changes upstream.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoFix various issues found in comments
Elijah Newren [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 16:11:41 +0000 (16:11 +0000)] 
Fix various issues found in comments

A random hodge-podge of incorrect or out-of-date comments that I found:

  * t6423 had a comment that has referred to the wrong test for years;
    fix it to refer to the right one.
  * diffcore-rename had a FIXME comment meant to remind myself to
    investigate if I could make another code change.  I later
    investigated and removed the FIXME, but while cherry-picking the
    patch to submit upstream I missed the later update.  Remove the
    comment now.
  * merge-ort had the early part of a comment for a function; I had
    meant to include the more involved description when I updated the
    function.  Update the comment now.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agodiffcore-rename: avoid unnecessary strdup'ing in break_idx
Elijah Newren [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 16:11:40 +0000 (16:11 +0000)] 
diffcore-rename: avoid unnecessary strdup'ing in break_idx

The keys of break_idx are strings from the diff_filepairs of
diff_queued_diff.  break_idx is only used in location_rename_dst(), and
that usage is always before any free'ing of the pairs (and thus the
strings in the pairs).  As such, there is no need to strdup these keys;
we can just reuse the existing strings as-is.

The merge logic doesn't make use of break detection, so this does not
affect the performance of any of my testcases.  It was just a minor
unrelated optimization noted in passing while looking at the code.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agomerge-ort: replace string_list_df_name_compare with faster alternative
Elijah Newren [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 16:11:39 +0000 (16:11 +0000)] 
merge-ort: replace string_list_df_name_compare with faster alternative

Gathering accumulated times from trace2 output on the mega-renames
testcase, I saw the following timings (where I'm only showing a few
lines to highlight the portions of interest):

    10.120 : label:incore_nonrecursive
        4.462 : ..label:process_entries
           3.143 : ....label:process_entries setup
              2.988 : ......label:plist special sort
           1.305 : ....label:processing
        2.604 : ..label:collect_merge_info
        2.018 : ..label:merge_start
        1.018 : ..label:renames

In the above output, note that the 4.462 seconds for process_entries was
split as 3.143 seconds for "process_entries setup" and 1.305 seconds for
"processing" (and a little time for other stuff removed from the
highlight).  Most of the "process_entries setup" time was spent on
"plist special sort" which corresponds to the following code:

    trace2_region_enter("merge", "plist special sort", opt->repo);
    plist.cmp = string_list_df_name_compare;
    string_list_sort(&plist);
    trace2_region_leave("merge", "plist special sort", opt->repo);

In other words, in a merge strategy that would be invoked by passing
"-sort" to either rebase or merge, sorting an array takes more time than
anything else.  Serves me right for naming my merge strategy this way.

Rewrite the comparison function in a way that does not require finding
out the lengths of the strings when comparing them.  While at it, tweak
the code for our specific case -- no need to handle a variety of modes,
for example.  The combination of these changes reduced the time spent in
"plist special sort" by ~25% in the mega-renames case.

For the testcases mentioned in commit 557ac0350d ("merge-ort: begin
performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls", 2020-10-28),
this change improves the performance as follows:

                            Before                  After
    no-renames:        5.622 s ±  0.059 s     5.235 s ±  0.042 s
    mega-renames:     10.127 s ±  0.073 s     9.419 s ±  0.107 s
    just-one-mega:   500.3  ms ±  3.8  ms   480.1  ms ±  3.9  ms

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agomailinfo: use starts_with() when checking scissors
Andrei Rybak [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 20:48:41 +0000 (22:48 +0200)] 
mailinfo: use starts_with() when checking scissors

Existing checks for scissors characters using memcmp(3) never read past
the end of the line, because all substrings we are interested in are two
characters long, and the outer loop guarantees we have at least one
character.  So at most we will look at the NUL.

However, this is too subtle and may lead to bugs in code which copies
this behavior without realizing substring length requirement.  So use
starts_with() instead, which will stop at NUL regardless of the length
of the prefix.  Remove extra pair of parentheses while we are here.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Rybak <rybak.a.v@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoMyFirstContribution: link #git-devel to Libera Chat
Atharva Raykar [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 19:06:12 +0000 (00:36 +0530)] 
MyFirstContribution: link #git-devel to Libera Chat

Many of the regulars on #git-devel are now on Libera Chat, to the extent
that the community page now lists it as the IRC Channel[1]. This will
help new contributors find the right place, if they choose to ask
questions on `#git-devel`.

Relevant discussion on the IRC transition:
https://lore.kernel.org/git/CAJoAoZ=e62sceNpcR5L5zjsj177uczTnXjcAg+BbOoOkeH8vXQ@mail.gmail.com/

[1] https://git-scm.com/community

Signed-off-by: Atharva Raykar <raykar.ath@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agobuiltins + test helpers: use return instead of exit() in cmd_*
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 10:48:03 +0000 (12:48 +0200)] 
builtins + test helpers: use return instead of exit() in cmd_*

Change various cmd_* functions that claim to return an "int" to use
"return" instead of exit() to indicate an exit code. These were not
marked with NORETURN, and by directly exit()-ing we'll skip the
cleanup git.c would otherwise do (e.g. closing fd's, erroring if we
can't). See run_builtin() in git.c.

In the case of shell.c and sh-i18n--envsubst.c this was the result of
an incomplete migration to using a cmd_main() in 3f2e2297b9 (add an
extra level of indirection to main(), 2016-07-01).

This was spotted by SunCC 12.5 on Solaris 10 (gcc210 on the gccfarm).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agodoc: warn people against --max-pack-size
Jeff King [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 07:24:48 +0000 (03:24 -0400)] 
doc: warn people against --max-pack-size

This option is almost never a good idea, as the resulting repository is
larger and slower (see the new explanations in the docs).

I outlined the potential problems. We could go further and make the
option harder to find (or at least, make the command-line option
descriptions a much more terse "you probably don't want this; see
pack.packsizeLimit for details"). But this seems like a minimal change
that may prevent people from thinking it's more useful than it is.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot: use user-specified utf-8 locale for testing svn
Đoàn Trần Công Danh [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 06:56:28 +0000 (13:56 +0700)] 
t: use user-specified utf-8 locale for testing svn

In some test-cases, UTF-8 locale is required. To find such locale,
we're using the first available UTF-8 locale that returned by
"locale -a".

However, the locale(1) utility is unavailable on some systems,
e.g. Linux with musl libc.

However, without "locale -a", we can't guess provided UTF-8 locale.

Add a Makefile knob GIT_TEST_UTF8_LOCALE and activate it for
linux-musl in our CI system.

Rename t/lib-git-svn.sh:prepare_a_utf8_locale to prepare_utf8_locale,
since we no longer prepare the variable named "a_utf8_locale",
but set up a fallback value for GIT_TEST_UTF8_LOCALE instead.
The fallback will be LC_ALL, LANG environment variable,
or the first UTF-8 locale from output of "locale -a", in that order.

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agodoc: merge: mention default of defaulttoupstream
Felipe Contreras [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 01:58:07 +0000 (20:58 -0500)] 
doc: merge: mention default of defaulttoupstream

Commit a01f7f2ba0 (merge: enable defaulttoupstream by default,
2014-04-20) forgot to mention the new default in the configuration
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agodoc/log: correct default for --decorate
Đoàn Trần Công Danh [Tue, 8 Jun 2021 01:58:40 +0000 (08:58 +0700)] 
doc/log: correct default for --decorate

There're two different default options for log --decorate:
* Should `--decorate` be given without any arguments, it's default to
  `short`
* Should neither `--decorate` nor `--no-decorate` be given, it's default
  to the `log.decorate` or `auto`.

We documented the former, but not the latter.

Let's document them, too.

Reported-by: Andy AO <zen96285@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agomergetools/kdiff3: make kdiff3 work on Windows too
Michael Schindler [Mon, 7 Jun 2021 20:18:33 +0000 (20:18 +0000)] 
mergetools/kdiff3: make kdiff3 work on Windows too

The native kdiff3 mergetool is not found by git mergetool on
Windows.  The message "The merge tool kdiff3 is not available as
'kdiff3'" is displayed.

Just like we translate the name of the binary and look for it on the
search path for WinMerge, do the same for kdiff3 to find it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Schindler michael@compressconsult.com
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoxdiff: use BUG(...), not xdl_bug(...)
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason [Mon, 7 Jun 2021 16:43:49 +0000 (18:43 +0200)] 
xdiff: use BUG(...), not xdl_bug(...)

The xdl_bug() function was introduced in
e8adf23d1e (xdl_change_compact(): introduce the concept of a change
group, 2016-08-22), let's use our usual BUG() function instead.

We'll now have meaningful line numbers if we encounter bugs in xdiff,
and less code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoread-cache.c: don't guard calls to progress.c API
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason [Mon, 7 Jun 2021 14:43:22 +0000 (16:43 +0200)] 
read-cache.c: don't guard calls to progress.c API

Don't guard the calls to the progress.c API with "if (progress)". The
API itself will check this. This doesn't change any behavior, but
makes this code consistent with the rest of the codebase.

See ae9af12287b (status: show progress bar if refreshing the index
takes too long, 2018-09-15) for the commit that added the pattern
we're changing here.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoprotocol-caps.h: add newline at end of file
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason [Mon, 7 Jun 2021 14:33:05 +0000 (16:33 +0200)] 
protocol-caps.h: add newline at end of file

Add a trailing newline to the protocol-caps.h file added in the recent
a2ba162cda (object-info: support for retrieving object info,
2021-04-20). Various editors add this implicitly, and some compilers
warn about the lack of a \n here.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot: fix whitespace around &&
Andrei Rybak [Mon, 7 Jun 2021 13:13:20 +0000 (15:13 +0200)] 
t: fix whitespace around &&

Add missing spaces before '&&' and switch tabs around '&&' to spaces.

These issues were found using `git grep '[^ ]&&$'` and
`git grep -P '&&\t'`.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Rybak <rybak.a.v@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agol10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.32.0 l10n round 1
依云 [Mon, 7 Jun 2021 11:32:32 +0000 (19:32 +0800)] 
l10n: zh_CN: review for git v2.32.0 l10n round 1

Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
5 years agoGit 2.32 v2.32.0
Junio C Hamano [Sun, 6 Jun 2021 06:40:01 +0000 (15:40 +0900)] 
Git 2.32

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoMerge tag 'l10n-2.32.0-rnd1.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po
Junio C Hamano [Sun, 6 Jun 2021 06:39:21 +0000 (15:39 +0900)] 
Merge tag 'l10n-2.32.0-rnd1.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po

l10n-2.32.0-rnd1.1

* tag 'l10n-2.32.0-rnd1.1' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (25 commits)
  l10n: es: 2.32.0 round 1
  l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.32.0 l10n round 1
  l10n: Update Catalan translation
  l10n: de.po: Update German translation for Git v2.32.0
  l10n: README: note on fuzzy translations
  l10n: README: document l10n conventions
  l10n: README: document "core translation"
  l10n: README: document git-po-helper
  l10n: README: add file extention ".md"
  l10n: pt_PT: add Portuguese translations part 3
  l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (5204t)
  l10n: id: po-id for 2.32.0 (round 1)
  l10n: vi.po(5204t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.32.0
  l10n: zh_TW.po: localized
  l10n: zh_TW.po: v2.32.0 round 1 (11 untranslated)
  l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (5204t0f0u)
  l10n: fix typos in po/TEAMS
  l10n: fr: v2.32.0 round 1
  l10n: tr: v2.32.0-r1
  l10n: fr: fixed inconsistencies
  ...

5 years agoMerge branch 'rs/parallel-checkout-test-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Sun, 6 Jun 2021 06:39:10 +0000 (15:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'rs/parallel-checkout-test-fix'

Test fix.

* rs/parallel-checkout-test-fix:
  parallel-checkout: avoid dash local bug in tests

5 years agoMerge branch 'jc/fsync-can-fail-with-eintr'
Junio C Hamano [Sun, 6 Jun 2021 06:39:09 +0000 (15:39 +0900)] 
Merge branch 'jc/fsync-can-fail-with-eintr'

Last minute portability fix.

* jc/fsync-can-fail-with-eintr:
  fsync(): be prepared to see EINTR

5 years agoparallel-checkout: avoid dash local bug in tests
René Scharfe [Sun, 6 Jun 2021 01:01:57 +0000 (03:01 +0200)] 
parallel-checkout: avoid dash local bug in tests

Dash bug https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/dash/+bug/139097
lets the shell erroneously perform field splitting on the expansion of a
command substitution during declaration of a local variable.  It causes
the parallel-checkout tests to fail e.g. when running them with
/bin/dash on MacOS 11.4, where they error out like this:

   ./t2080-parallel-checkout-basics.sh: 33: local: 0: bad variable name

That's because the output of wc -l contains leading spaces and the
returned number of lines is treated as another variable to declare, i.e.
as in "local workers= 0".

Work around it by enclosing the command substitution in quotes.

Helped-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agol10n: es: 2.32.0 round 1
Christopher Diaz Riveros [Sun, 6 Jun 2021 01:06:23 +0000 (20:06 -0500)] 
l10n: es: 2.32.0 round 1

Signed-off-by: Christopher Diaz Riveros <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
5 years agol10n: zh_CN: for git v2.32.0 l10n round 1
Jiang Xin [Sat, 5 Jun 2021 09:54:23 +0000 (17:54 +0800)] 
l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.32.0 l10n round 1

Translate 126 new messages (5204t0f0u) for git 2.32.0.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
5 years agoMerge branch 'fix_typo' of github.com:e-yes/git
Jiang Xin [Sat, 5 Jun 2021 13:30:30 +0000 (21:30 +0800)] 
Merge branch 'fix_typo' of github.com:e-yes/git

* 'fix_typo' of github.com:e-yes/git:
  l10n: ru.po: fix typo in Russian translation

5 years agofsync(): be prepared to see EINTR
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 4 Jun 2021 01:36:11 +0000 (10:36 +0900)] 
fsync(): be prepared to see EINTR

Some platforms, like NonStop do not automatically restart fsync()
when interrupted by a signal, even when that signal is setup with
SA_RESTART.

This can lead to test breakage, e.g., where "--progress" is used,
thus SIGALRM is sent often, and can interrupt an fsync() syscall.

Make sure we deal with such a case by retrying the syscall
ourselves.  Luckily, we call fsync() fron a single wrapper,
fsync_or_die(), so the fix is fairly isolated.

Reported-by: Randall S. Becker <randall.becker@nexbridge.ca>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
[jc: the above two did most of the work---I just tied the loose end]
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoMerge branch 'pt-PT' of github.com:git-l10n-pt-PT/git-po
Jiang Xin [Fri, 4 Jun 2021 10:59:17 +0000 (18:59 +0800)] 
Merge branch 'pt-PT' of github.com:git-l10n-pt-PT/git-po

* 'pt-PT' of github.com:git-l10n-pt-PT/git-po:
  l10n: pt_PT: add Portuguese translations part 3
  l10n: pt_PT: add Portuguese translations part 2

5 years agol10n: Update Catalan translation
Jordi Mas [Fri, 4 Jun 2021 04:58:05 +0000 (06:58 +0200)] 
l10n: Update Catalan translation

Signed-off-by: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>
5 years agodocs: fix api-trace2 doc for "too_many_files" event
Josh Steadmon [Fri, 4 Jun 2021 02:41:30 +0000 (19:41 -0700)] 
docs: fix api-trace2 doc for "too_many_files" event

In 87db61a (trace2: write discard message to sentinel files,
2019-10-04), we added a new "too_many_files" event for when trace2
logging would create too many files in an output directory.
Unfortunately, the api-trace2 doc described a "discard" event instead.
Fix the doc to use the correct event name.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agoRemove warning that repack only works on non-promisor packfiles
Tao Klerks [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 11:47:26 +0000 (11:47 +0000)] 
Remove warning that repack only works on non-promisor packfiles

The git-repack doc clearly states that it *does* operate on promisor
packfiles (in a separate partition), with "-a" specified. Presumably
the statements here are outdated, as they feature from the first doc
in 2017 (and the repack support was added in 2018)

Signed-off-by: Tao Klerks <tao@klerks.biz>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agocat-file: merge two block into one
ZheNing Hu [Thu, 3 Jun 2021 16:29:26 +0000 (16:29 +0000)] 
cat-file: merge two block into one

There are two "if (opt->all_objects)" blocks next
to each other, merge them into one to provide better
readability.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agocat-file: handle trivial --batch format with --batch-all-objects
ZheNing Hu [Thu, 3 Jun 2021 16:29:25 +0000 (16:29 +0000)] 
cat-file: handle trivial --batch format with --batch-all-objects

The --batch code to print an object assumes we found out the type of
the object from calling oid_object_info_extended(). This is true for
the default format, but even in a custom format, we manually modify
the object_info struct to ask for the type.

This assumption was broken by 845de33a5b (cat-file: avoid noop calls
to sha1_object_info_extended, 2016-05-18). That commit skips the call
to oid_object_info_extended() entirely when --batch-all-objects is in
use, and the custom format does not include any placeholders that
require calling it.

Or when the custom format only include placeholders like %(objectname) or
%(rest), oid_object_info_extended() will not get the type of the object.

This results in an error when we try to confirm that the type didn't
change:

$ git cat-file --batch=batman --batch-all-objects
batman
fatal: object 000023961a0c02d6e21dc51ea3484ff71abf1c74 changed type!?

and also has other subtle effects (e.g., we'd fail to stream a blob,
since we don't realize it's a blob in the first place).

We can fix this by flipping the order of the setup. The check for "do
we need to get the object info" must come _after_ we've decided
whether we need to look up the type.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agol10n: de.po: Update German translation for Git v2.32.0
Matthias Rüster [Sun, 23 May 2021 09:33:21 +0000 (11:33 +0200)] 
l10n: de.po: Update German translation for Git v2.32.0

Reviewed-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
5 years agoGit 2.32-rc3 v2.32.0-rc3
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 2 Jun 2021 03:51:09 +0000 (12:51 +0900)] 
Git 2.32-rc3

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agocontrib/completion: fix zsh completion regression from 59d85a2a05
David Aguilar [Tue, 1 Jun 2021 20:52:29 +0000 (13:52 -0700)] 
contrib/completion: fix zsh completion regression from 59d85a2a05

A recent change to make git-completion.bash use $__git_cmd_idx
in more places broke a number of completions on zsh because it
modified __git_main but did not update __git_zsh_main.

Notably, completions for "add", "branch", "mv" and "push" were
broken as a result of this change.

In addition to the undefined variable usage, "git mv <tab>" also
prints the following error:

__git_count_arguments:7: bad math expression:
operand expected at `"1"'

_git_mv:[:7: unknown condition: -gt

Remove the quotes around $__git_cmd_idx in __git_count_arguments
and set __git_cmd_idx=1 early in __git_zsh_main to fix the
regressions from 59d85a2a05.

This was tested on zsh 5.7.1 (x86_64-apple-darwin19.0).

Suggested-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agol10n: README: note on fuzzy translations
Bagas Sanjaya [Mon, 17 May 2021 12:40:38 +0000 (19:40 +0700)] 
l10n: README: note on fuzzy translations

Fuzzy translation problem can occur when updating translations.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
5 years agol10n: README: document l10n conventions
Bagas Sanjaya [Thu, 11 Mar 2021 11:36:57 +0000 (18:36 +0700)] 
l10n: README: document l10n conventions

Document the conventions that l10n contributors must follow.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
5 years agol10n: README: document "core translation"
Bagas Sanjaya [Thu, 11 Mar 2021 11:01:34 +0000 (18:01 +0700)] 
l10n: README: document "core translation"

Contributor for a new language must complete translations of a small set
of l10n messages.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
5 years agol10n: README: document git-po-helper
Bagas Sanjaya [Thu, 11 Mar 2021 10:57:15 +0000 (17:57 +0700)] 
l10n: README: document git-po-helper

Document the PO helper program (git-po-helper) with installation and
basic usage.

Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
5 years agol10n: README: add file extention ".md"
Jiang Xin [Wed, 26 May 2021 09:38:56 +0000 (17:38 +0800)] 
l10n: README: add file extention ".md"

Add file extension ".md" to "po/README" to help to display this markdown
file properly.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
5 years agopush: don't get a full remote object
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:24 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: don't get a full remote object

All we need to know is that their names are the same.

Additionally this might be easier to parse for some since
remote_for_branch is more descriptive than remote_get(NULL).

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: only check same_remote when needed
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:23 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: only check same_remote when needed

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: remove trivial function
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:22 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: remove trivial function

It's a single line that is used in a single place, and the variable has
the same name as the function.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: remove redundant check
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:21 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: remove redundant check

If fetch_remote is NULL (i.e. the branch remote is invalid), then it
can't possibly be same as remote, which can't be NULL.

The check is redundant, and so is the extra variable.

Also, fix the Yoda condition: we want to check if remote is the same as
the branch remote, not the other way around.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: factor out the typical case
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:20 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: factor out the typical case

Only override dst on the odd case.

This allows a preemptive break on the `simple` case.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: get rid of all the setup_push_* functions
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:19 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: get rid of all the setup_push_* functions

Their code is much simpler now and can move into the parent function.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: trivial simplifications
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:18 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: trivial simplifications

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: make setup_push_* return the dst
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:17 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: make setup_push_* return the dst

All of the setup_push_* functions are appending a refspec. Do this only
once on the parent function.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: only get the branch when needed
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:16 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: only get the branch when needed

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: factor out null branch check
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:15 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: factor out null branch check

No need to do it in every single function.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: split switch cases
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:14 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: split switch cases

We want all the cases that don't do anything with a branch first, and
then the rest. That way we will be able to get the branch and die if
there's a problem in the parent function, instead of inside the function
of each mode.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: return immediately in trivial switch case
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:13 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: return immediately in trivial switch case

There's no need to break when nothing else will be executed.

Will help next patches.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: create new get_upstream_ref() helper
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:51:12 +0000 (14:51 -0500)] 
push: create new get_upstream_ref() helper

This code is duplicated among multiple functions.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agodoc: push: explain default=simple correctly
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:32:37 +0000 (14:32 -0500)] 
doc: push: explain default=simple correctly

Now that the code has been simplified and it's clear what it's
actually doing, update the documentation to reflect that.

Namely; the simple mode only barfs when working on a centralized
workflow, and there's no configured upstream branch with the same name.

Cc: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: remove unused code in setup_push_upstream()
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:32:36 +0000 (14:32 -0500)] 
push: remove unused code in setup_push_upstream()

Now it's not used for the simple mode.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: simplify setup_push_simple()
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:32:35 +0000 (14:32 -0500)] 
push: simplify setup_push_simple()

There's a safety check to make sure branch->refname isn't different
from branch->merge[0]->src, otherwise we die().

Therefore we always push to branch->refname.

Suggestions-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: reorganize setup_push_simple()
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:32:34 +0000 (14:32 -0500)] 
push: reorganize setup_push_simple()

Simply move the code around and remove dead code. In particular the
'!same_remote' conditional is a no-op since that part of the code is the
same_remote leg of the conditional beforehand.

No functional changes.

Suggestions-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: copy code to setup_push_simple()
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:32:33 +0000 (14:32 -0500)] 
push: copy code to setup_push_simple()

In order to avoid doing unnecessary things and simplify it in further
patches. In particular moving the additional name safety out of
setup_push_upstream() and into setup_push_simple() and thus making both
more straightforward.

The code is copied exactly as-is; no functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: hedge code of default=simple
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:32:32 +0000 (14:32 -0500)] 
push: hedge code of default=simple

`simple` is the most important mode so move the relevant code to its own
function to make it easier to see what it's doing.

Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agopush: rename !triangular to same_remote
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 31 May 2021 19:32:31 +0000 (14:32 -0500)] 
push: rename !triangular to same_remote

The typical case is what git was designed for: distributed remotes.

It's only the atypical case--fetching and pushing to the same
remote--that we need to keep an eye on.

No functional changes.

Liked-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1415: set REFFILES for test specific to storage format
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:37 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1415: set REFFILES for test specific to storage format

Packing refs (and therefore checking that certain refs are not packed)
is a property of the packed/loose ref storage. Add a comment to explain
what the test checks.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot4202: mark bogus head hash test with REFFILES
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:36 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t4202: mark bogus head hash test with REFFILES

In reftable, hashes are correctly formed by design.

Split off test for git-log in empty repo.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot7003: check reflog existence only for REFFILES
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:35 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t7003: check reflog existence only for REFFILES

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot7900: stop checking for loose refs
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:34 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t7900: stop checking for loose refs

Given that git-maintenance simply calls out git-pack-refs, it seems superfluous
to test the functionality of pack-refs itself, as that is covered by
t3210-pack-refs.sh.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1404: mark tests that muck with .git directly as REFFILES.
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:33 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1404: mark tests that muck with .git directly as REFFILES.

The packed/loose ref storage is an overlay combination of packed-refs (refs and
tags in a single file) and one-file-per-ref. This creates all kinds of edge
cases related to directory/file conflicts, (non-)empty directories, and the
locking scheme, none of which applies to reftable.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot2017: mark --orphan/logAllRefUpdates=false test as REFFILES
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:32 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t2017: mark --orphan/logAllRefUpdates=false test as REFFILES

In reftable, there is no notion of a per-ref 'existence' of a reflog. Each
reflog entry has its own key, so it is not possible to distinguish between
{reflog doesn't exist,reflog exists but is empty}. This makes the logic
in log_ref_setup() (file refs/files-backend.c), which depends on the existence
of the reflog file infeasible.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1414: mark corruption test with REFFILES
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:31 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1414: mark corruption test with REFFILES

The test checks what happens if reflog and ref database disagree on the state of
the latest commit. This seems to require accessing reflog storage directly.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1407: require REFFILES for for_each_reflog test
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:30 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1407: require REFFILES for for_each_reflog test

Add extensive comment why this test needs a REFFILES annotation.

I tried forcing universal reflog creation with core.logAllRefUpdates=true, but
that apparently also doesn't cause reflogs to be created for pseudorefs

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agotest-lib: provide test prereq REFFILES
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:29 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
test-lib: provide test prereq REFFILES

REFFILES can be used to mark tests that are specific to the packed/loose ref
storage format and its limitations. Marking such tests is a preparation for
introducing the reftable storage backend.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot5304: use "reflog expire --all" to clear the reflog
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:28 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t5304: use "reflog expire --all" to clear the reflog

This test checks that unreachable objects are really removed. For the test to
work, it has to ensure that no reflog retain any reachable objects.

Previously, it did this by manipulating the file system to remove reflog in the
first test, and relying on git not updating the reflog if the relevant logfile
doesn't exist in follow-up tests.

Now, explicitly clear the reflog using 'reflog expire'. This reduces the
dependency between test functions. It also is more amenable to use with
reftable, which has no concept of (non)-existence of a reflog

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot5304: restyle: trim empty lines, drop ':' before >
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:27 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t5304: restyle: trim empty lines, drop ':' before >

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot7003: use rev-parse rather than FS inspection
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:26 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t7003: use rev-parse rather than FS inspection

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot5000: inspect HEAD using git-rev-parse
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:25 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t5000: inspect HEAD using git-rev-parse

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot5000: reformat indentation to the latest fashion
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:24 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t5000: reformat indentation to the latest fashion

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1301: fix typo in error message
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:23 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1301: fix typo in error message

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1413: use tar to save and restore entire .git directory
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:22 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1413: use tar to save and restore entire .git directory

This makes the test independent of the particulars of the storage formats.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1401-symbolic-ref: avoid direct filesystem access
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:21 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1401-symbolic-ref: avoid direct filesystem access

Use symbolic-ref and rev-parse to inspect refs.

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot1401: use tar to snapshot and restore repo state
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:20 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t1401: use tar to snapshot and restore repo state

This is agnostic to the ref storage format

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
5 years agot5601: read HEAD using rev-parse
Han-Wen Nienhuys [Mon, 31 May 2021 16:56:19 +0000 (16:56 +0000)] 
t5601: read HEAD using rev-parse

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>