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3 weeks agodrm/amdgpu/gfx9.4.3: replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON()
Alex Deucher [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 22:42:35 +0000 (18:42 -0400)] 
drm/amdgpu/gfx9.4.3: replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON()

There's no need to crash the kernel for these cases.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5676593d08998d7a6d9e2d51d6b54b3820e3755c)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
3 weeks agodrm/amdgpu/gfx9: replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON()
Alex Deucher [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 22:14:59 +0000 (18:14 -0400)] 
drm/amdgpu/gfx9: replace BUG_ON() with WARN_ON()

There's no need to crash the kernel for these cases.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit b71604f8685b0eba07866f4e8dc30f93e1931054)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
3 weeks agodrm/amdgpu/gfx8: drop unecessary BUG_ON()
Alex Deucher [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 22:17:59 +0000 (18:17 -0400)] 
drm/amdgpu/gfx8: drop unecessary BUG_ON()

There's no need to crash the kernel for this case.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4d7c25208ca612b754f3bf39e9f16e725b828891)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
3 weeks agodrm/amdgpu/soc24: reset dGPU if suspend got aborted
Jakob Linke [Wed, 17 Jun 2026 06:24:15 +0000 (08:24 +0200)] 
drm/amdgpu/soc24: reset dGPU if suspend got aborted

For SOC24 ASICs (RDNA4 / Navi 4x dGPUs) re-enabling PM features fails if an
S3 suspend got aborted, the same issue already handled for SOC21 and SOC15:

  commit df3c7dc5c58b ("drm/amdgpu: Reset dGPU if suspend got aborted")
  commit 38e8ca3e4b6d ("amdgpu/soc15: enable asic reset for dGPU in case of suspend abort")

The aborted resume fails with:

  amdgpu: SMU: No response msg_reg: 6 resp_reg: 0
  amdgpu: Failed to enable requested dpm features!
  amdgpu: resume of IP block <smu> failed -62

Apply the same workaround for soc24: detect the aborted-suspend state at
resume via the sign-of-life register and reset the device before re-init.

This is a workaround till a proper solution is finalized.

Fixes: 98b912c50e44 ("drm/amdgpu: Add soc24 common ip block (v2)")
Signed-off-by: Jakob Linke <jakob@linke.cx>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit fed5bdbfe1d4a19a26c70f7fc58017dc88be1c18)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
3 weeks agoMerge tag 'nf-26-06-30' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Paolo Abeni [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 16:56:27 +0000 (18:56 +0200)] 
Merge tag 'nf-26-06-30' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Florian Westphal says:

====================
netfilter: updates for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for *net*.
Due to bug volume the plan is to make a second *net* pull request
this Friday.

1) Zero nf_conntrack_expect at allocation to prevent uninitialized data
leaks to userspace. Add missing exp->dir initialization.

2) Prevent out-of-bounds writes in nft_set_pipapo caused by inconsistent
clones during allocation failures.  Fail operations if the clone enters an
error state.  This was a day-0 bug.

3) Fix use-after-free race between ipset dump and array resizing. Protect
array pointer access with rcu_read_lock().  From Xiang Mei. Bug existed
since v4.20.

4) Validate skb_dst() exists before access in nf_conntrack_sip.
This Prevent crash when called from tc ingress or openvswitch.
From Pablo Neira Ayuso.  Bug added in 4.3 when ovs gained support
for conntrack helpers.

5) Cap the maximum number of expectations to NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT during
userspace helper policy updates.  Also from Pablo.

6) Prevent NULL pointer dereference in nft_fib on netdev egress hooks. Add
nft_fib_netdev_validate() to restrict fib expressions to appropriate
netdev hooks. Restrict nft_fib_validate() to IPv4, IPv6, and INET
protocols.  From Theodor Arsenij Larionov-Trichkine.
Bug was exposed in v5.16 when egress hooks got added.

7) Restrict nfnetlink_queue writes to network headers. Validate IP/IPv6
header length and disable extension headers or IP option modifications.
Disable bridge modification for now, its unlikely anyone is using this.

8) Restrict arbitrary writes to link-layer and network headers in nftables.
Prevent link-layer modifications from spilling into network headers.
Prevent writes to IP version and length fields.

9) Restrict L3 checksum update offset to IPv4. Else csum offset can be
used to munge arbitrary header offsets, rendering the previous change moot.

These three patches are follow-ups to a 7.1 change that disabled
header rewrite ability in unprivileged network namespaces.
unprivileged netns support is not yet enabled again here.

netfilter pull request nf-26-06-30

* tag 'nf-26-06-30' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nftables: restrict checkum update offset
  netfilter: nftables: restrict linklayer and network header writes
  netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: restrict writes to network header
  netfilter: nft_fib: reject fib expression on the netdev egress hook
  netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: cap to maximum number of expectation per master
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it
  netfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: zero at allocation time
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630045243.2657-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
3 weeks agodrm/xe/rtp: Add RING_FORCE_TO_NONPRIV_DENY to OA whitelists
Ashutosh Dixit [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 22:42:19 +0000 (15:42 -0700)] 
drm/xe/rtp: Add RING_FORCE_TO_NONPRIV_DENY to OA whitelists

Unconditionally whitelisting OA registers is a security violation. Set
RING_FORCE_TO_NONPRIV_DENY bit in OA nonpriv slots, so that OA registers
don't get whitelisted by default after probe, gt reset, resume and engine
reset.

Fixes: 828a8eaf37c3 ("drm/xe/oa: Add MMIO trigger support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Suggested-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615224227.34880-2-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 90511bdcfda97211c01f1d945d4ea616578d8fca)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
3 weeks agodrm/xe: Remove redundant exec_queue_suspended() check in submit_exec_queue()
Lu Yao [Wed, 17 Jun 2026 01:25:16 +0000 (09:25 +0800)] 
drm/xe: Remove redundant exec_queue_suspended() check in submit_exec_queue()

There already has a check for exec_queue_suspended(q) that returns early
if suspended.

Fixes: 65280af331aa ("drm/xe/multi_queue: skip submit when primary queue is suspended")
Signed-off-by: Lu Yao <yaolu@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617012516.19930-1-yaolu@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 173202a5a3a9e6590194ce0f5880d1529a71ade7)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
3 weeks agodrm/xe/pt: Fix NULL pointer dereference in xe_pt_zap_ptes_entry()
Francois Dugast [Tue, 16 Jun 2026 08:17:56 +0000 (10:17 +0200)] 
drm/xe/pt: Fix NULL pointer dereference in xe_pt_zap_ptes_entry()

The page-table walk framework may pass a NULL *child pointer for
unpopulated entries. xe_pt_zap_ptes_entry() called container_of(*child)
before checking for NULL, then dereferenced the result, causing a crash.

Move the container_of() call after a NULL guard, so the function returns
early instead of proceeding with an invalid pointer. XE_WARN_ON is kept
to help root cause the issue, but we now bail instead of crashing the
driver.

v2: Comment that triggering XE_WARN_ON is unexpected behavior (Matt Brost)

Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260616081756.286918-1-francois.dugast@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit b9297d19d9df5d4b6c994648570c5dcd1cac68ff)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
3 weeks agodrm/xe: wedge from the timeout handler only after releasing the queue
Rodrigo Vivi [Fri, 12 Jun 2026 16:24:15 +0000 (12:24 -0400)] 
drm/xe: wedge from the timeout handler only after releasing the queue

A kernel job that exhausts its recovery attempts called
xe_device_declare_wedged() directly from guc_exec_queue_timedout_job(),
while the handler still owned the timed-out job and the queue scheduler
(sched = &q->guc->sched, stopped at the top of the handler).

In the default wedged mode (XE_WEDGED_MODE_UPON_CRITICAL_ERROR),
xe_device_declare_wedged() takes the destructive path in
xe_guc_submit_wedge(): guc_submit_reset_prepare(), xe_guc_submit_stop()
- which calls guc_exec_queue_stop() on every queue, including this one -
softreset and pause-abort. That tears submission down, signals the
in-flight fences and restarts the schedulers. This is the correct
behaviour when the wedge originates outside the TDR, but not when the
TDR itself triggers it: every queue should be torn down except the one
the TDR is currently operating on, which it still owns.

Control then returned to the handler, which kept using the now stale job
and scheduler:

  xe_sched_job_set_error(job, err);
  drm_sched_for_each_pending_job(tmp_job, &sched->base, NULL)
          xe_sched_job_set_error(to_xe_sched_job(tmp_job), -ECANCELED);

drm_sched_for_each_pending_job() warns because the scheduler is no
longer stopped (WARN_ON(!drm_sched_is_stopped())) and the iteration then
dereferences a freed job, faulting on the slab poison:

  Oops: general protection fault ... 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6c3b
  RIP: guc_exec_queue_timedout_job+...

Defer the wedge until the handler has finished operating on the queue,
right before returning DRM_GPU_SCHED_STAT_NO_HANG, so the teardown no
longer races with this handler's use of @q.

Fixes: 770031ec2312 ("drm/xe: fix job timeout recovery for unstarted jobs and kernel queues")
Suggested-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com>
Cc: Sanjay Yadav <sanjay.kumar.yadav@intel.com>
Assisted-by: GitHub-Copilot:claude-opus-4.8
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612162414.287971-2-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit a889e9b06bfdb375fc88b3b2a4b143f621f930c6)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
3 weeks agoASoC: rsnd: adg: make rsnd_adg_clk_control() idempotent
John Madieu [Wed, 10 Jun 2026 16:47:04 +0000 (16:47 +0000)] 
ASoC: rsnd: adg: make rsnd_adg_clk_control() idempotent

rsnd_adg_clk_control() is asymmetric on the disable path: the clkin
clocks are guarded by clkin_rate[], but the "adg" clock is disabled
unconditionally. If an enable attempt fails (for example a clkin
failing to turn on during resume), the error path correctly rolls
everything back, but rsnd_resume() ignores the return value, so the
following system suspend calls rsnd_adg_clk_disable() again and
underflows the "adg" clock enable count:

  adg_0_clks1 already disabled
  WARNING: drivers/clk/clk.c:1188 clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac
  Call trace:
   clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac (P)
   clk_disable+0x30/0x4c
   rsnd_adg_clk_control+0x9c/0x2cc
   rsnd_suspend+0x20/0x74
   device_suspend+0x140/0x3ec
   dpm_suspend+0x168/0x270

Track the enable state explicitly and bail out of redundant
enable/disable calls, mirroring what is already done for the per-SSI
clock prepare state. A failed enable leaves the state as disabled, so
the next suspend becomes a no-op and the next resume retries cleanly.

Fixes: 47899d53f86f ("ASoC: rsnd: adg: Add per-SSI ADG and SSIF supply clock management")
Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610164704.2211321-1-john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
3 weeks agopkey: Move keytype check from pkey api to handler
Holger Dengler [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 14:20:31 +0000 (16:20 +0200)] 
pkey: Move keytype check from pkey api to handler

The PKEY_VERIFYPROTK ioctl takes data from user-space and verifies the
contained protected key. While checking the integrity of the ioctl
request structure is the responsibility of the generic pkey_api code,
the verification of the contained protected key is the responsibility
of the pkey handler.

The keytype verification (based on the calculated bitsize of the key)
is part of the protected key verification and therefore the
responsibility of the pkey handler (which already verifies
it). Therefore the keytype verification is removed from the generic
pkey_api code.

As the calculation of the key bitsize is currently wrong, the removal
of the keytype check in pkey_api also removes this wrong
calculation. For this reason, the commit is flagged with the Fixes:
tag.

Cc: stable@kernel.org # 6.12+
Fixes: 8fcc231ce3be ("s390/pkey: Introduce pkey base with handler registry and handler modules")
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
3 weeks agoMerge patch series "iomap: consolidate bio submission"
Christian Brauner [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 13:26:51 +0000 (15:26 +0200)] 
Merge patch series "iomap: consolidate bio submission"

Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> says:

This patch changes how iomap submits bios for reads.  The old behavior
to build up bios across iomap was already considered problematic for
a while, but we now ran into a erofs bug because of it, so it's time
to finally fix it.

* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-2-hch@lst.de:
  iomap: submit read bio after each extent
  fuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead
  iomap: consolidate bio submission

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiomap: submit read bio after each extent
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 12:17:40 +0000 (14:17 +0200)] 
iomap: submit read bio after each extent

Currently the iomap buffered read path tries to build up read context
(i.e. bios for the typical block based case) over multiple iomaps as
long as the sector matches.  This does not take into account files
that can map to multiple different devices.  While this could be fixed
by a bdev check in iomap_bio_read_folio_range, the building up of I/O
over iomaps actually was a problem for the not yet merged ext2 iomap
port, as that does want to send out I/O at the end of an indirect
block mapped range.

So instead of adding more checks move over to a model where a bio only
spans a single iomap.  Change ->submit_read to be called after each
iteration so that the bio based users submit the bio after each iomap.
Fuse is unchanged because the previous commit stopped using ->submit_read
for it.

Fixes: dfeab2e95a75 ("erofs: add multiple device support")
Reported-by: Kelu Ye <yekelu1@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Zhao <zhaoyifan28@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-4-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yifan Zhao <zhaoyifan28@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agofuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead
Joanne Koong [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 12:17:39 +0000 (14:17 +0200)] 
fuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead

Move the call to fuse_send_readpages from the iomap ->submit_read method
to the fuse readahead implementation.

fuse_read_folio() does not need to call fuse_send_readpages() because it
always does reads synchronously (the iomap->submit_read method for this
was a no-op since data->ia is always NULL for fuse_read_folio()).

This prepares for an iomap fix that will call ->submit_read after each
iomap.

Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-3-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiomap: consolidate bio submission
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 12:17:38 +0000 (14:17 +0200)] 
iomap: consolidate bio submission

Add a iomap_bio_submit_read_endio helper factored out of
iomap_bio_submit_read to that all ->submit_read implementations for
iomap_read_ops that use iomap_bio_read_folio_range can shared the
logic.

Right now that logic is mostly trivial, but already has a bug for XFS
because the XFS version is too trivial:  file system integrity validation
needs a workqueue context and thus can't happen from the default iomap
bi_end_io I/O handler.  Unfortunately the iomap refactoring just before
fs integrity landed moved code around here and the call go misplaced,
meaning it never got called.  The PI information still is verified by
the block layer, but the offloading is less efficient (and the future
userspace interface can't get at it).

Fixes: 0b10a370529c ("iomap: support T10 protection information")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.1
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-2-hch@lst.de
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agofhandle: reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount()
David Lee [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 11:44:28 +0000 (11:44 +0000)] 
fhandle: reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount()

The recent fhandle RCU fix moved the mount namespace capability check
into capable_wrt_mount(), so a non-NULL mnt_namespace survives the
ns_capable() dereference. The helper still assumes the later
READ_ONCE(mount->mnt_ns) must be non-NULL because may_decode_fh()
checked is_mounted() first.

That assumption is not stable. A detached mount from
open_tree(..., OPEN_TREE_CLONE) can be dissolved on fput while
open_by_handle_at() is between those checks, and umount_tree() can
clear mount->mnt_ns. If the helper observes NULL, it dereferences
mnt_ns->user_ns and panics.

Return false when the RCU read observes a detached mount. This keeps
the relaxed permission path conservative: a mount no longer attached
to a namespace cannot authorize open_by_handle_at() access.

Fixes: 620c266f3949 ("fhandle: relax open_by_handle_at() permission checks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Lee <david.lee@trailofbits.com>
Assisted-by: LLM
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701114438.24431-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoMerge patch series "netfs: Miscellaneous fixes"
Christian Brauner [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 08:58:56 +0000 (10:58 +0200)] 
Merge patch series "netfs: Miscellaneous fixes"

David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> says:

Here are some miscellaneous fixes for netfslib.  I separated them from my
netfs-next branch.  Various Sashiko review comments[1][2][3] are addressed:

 (1) Fix the decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache
     use.

 (2) Fix netfs_create_write_req() to better handle async cache object
     creation.

 (3) Fix a double fput in cachefiles_create_tmpfile().

 (4) Fix alteration of S_KERNEL_FILE inode flag without holding inode lock.

 (5) Fix a potential mathematical underflow in
     iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages() and make it return 0 and free the
     array if no pages could be extracted.

 (6) Fix a missing alloc failure check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages().

 (7) Fix iov_iter_extract_user_pages() so that it doesn't leak the pages
     array if it returns an error or 0 (inasmuch as the leak is really in
     the callers).

 (8) Remove an unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c.

 (9) Fix extract_xarray_to_sg() to calculate folio offset correctly.

(10) Fix a kdoc comment.

(11) Replace the netfs_inode::wb_lock mutex with a bit lock so that the
     lock can be passed to the collector so that multiple asynchronous
     writebacks won't interfere with each other.

(12) Fix writeback error handling to go through writeback_iter() so that it
     can clean up its state.

(13) Fix ENOMEM handling in writeback to clean up the current folio if we
     can't allocate a rolling buffer segment.

(14) Fix unbuffered/DIO write retry for filesystems that don't have a
     ->prepare_write() method.

[1] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608145432.681865-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
[2] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616100821.2062304-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
[3] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260619140646.2633762-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
[4] https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260624115737.2964520-1-dhowells%40redhat.com

* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-1-dhowells@redhat.com:
  netfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()
  netfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration
  netfs: Fix writeback error handling
  netfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload
  netfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity
  netfs: Fix kdoc warning
  scatterlist: Fix offset in folio calc in extract_xarray_to_sg()
  iov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c
  iov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
  iov_iter: Fix missing alloc fail check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages()
  iov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()
  cachefiles: Fix file burial to take lock when unsetting S_KERNEL_FILE
  cachefiles: Fix double fput
  netfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation
  netfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:33 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()

Fix netfs_unbuffered_write() so that it doesn't re-issue a write twice when
the filesystem doesn't have a ->prepare_write().  The resetting of the
iterator and the call to netfs_reissue_write() should just be removed as
almost everything it does is done again when the loop it's in goes back to
the top.

It does, however, still need the IN_PROGRESS flag setting, so that (and the
stat inc) are moved out of the if-statement.

Further, the MADE_PROGRESS flags should be cleared and wreq->transferred
should be updated, so fix those too.

Reported-by: syzbot+3c74b1f0c372e98efc32@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3c74b1f0c372e98efc32
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-16-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: hongao <hongao@uniontech.com>
cc: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@chenxiaosong.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:32 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration

Fix the state of the current folio when ENOMEM occurs during writeback
iteration.  The folio needs to be redirtied and unlocked before the
terminal writeback_iter() is invoked.

Fixes: 06fa229ceb36 ("netfs: Abstract out a rolling folio buffer implementation")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260619140646.2633762-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-15-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Fix writeback error handling
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:31 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Fix writeback error handling

Fix the error handling in writeback_iter() loop.  If an error occurs,
writeback_iter() needs to be called again with *error set to the error so
that it can clean up iteration state.  Further, the current folio needs
unlocking and redirtying.

Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260619140646.2633762-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-14-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:30 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload

Fix writethrough write to set NETFS_RREQ_OFFLOAD_COLLECTION on the request
so that collection is processed asynchronously rather than only right at
the end - and also so that asynchronous O_SYNC writes get collected at all.

Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616100821.2062304-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-13-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:29 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity

The netfs_inode::wb_lock mutex is used to prevent multiple simultaneous
writebacks from fighting each other (a writeback thread will write multiple
discontiguous regions within the same request).  The mutex, however, only
serialises the issuing of subrequests; it doesn't serialise the collection
of results, and, in particular, the updating of file size information and
fscache populatedness data.

Unfortunately, the mutex cannot be held around the entire process as it has
to be unlocked in the same thread in which it is locked - and we don't want
to hold up the allocator whilst we complete the writeback.

Fix this by replacing the mutex with a bit flag and a list of lock waiters
so that the lock can be dropped in the collector thread after collection is
complete.

Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608145432.681865-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-12-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Fix kdoc warning
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:28 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Fix kdoc warning

Fix a kdoc warning due to a misnamed parameter in the description.

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-11-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoscatterlist: Fix offset in folio calc in extract_xarray_to_sg()
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:27 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
scatterlist: Fix offset in folio calc in extract_xarray_to_sg()

Fix the calculation of the offset in the folio being extracted in
extract_xarray_to_sg().

Note that in the near future, ITER_XARRAY should be removed.

Fixes: f5f82cd18732 ("Move netfs_extract_iter_to_sg() to lib/scatterlist.c")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608145432.681865-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-10-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:26 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
iov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c

Remove the no longer used variable 'b' from iov_kunit_copy_to_bvec().  The
variable is initialised and incremented, but nothing now makes use of the
value.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-9-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:25 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
iov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()

There's a potential memory leak in callers of iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
whereby if a pages array is allocated in function, it isn't freed before
returning of an error or 0.

Now, it's not a leak per se in iov_iter_extract_user_pages() as, if an
array is allocated, it's returned through *pages, so it's incumbent on the
caller to free it.  However, not all callers do.

Fix this by freeing the table and clearing *pages before returning an error
or 0.  Note that iov_iter_extract_pages() and its subfunctions are allowed
to return 0 without returning an array (for instance if the iterator count
is 0).

Fixes: 7d58fe731028 ("iov_iter: Add a function to extract a page list from an iterator")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616100821.2062304-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-8-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiov_iter: Fix missing alloc fail check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages()
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:24 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
iov_iter: Fix missing alloc fail check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages()

Fix iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages() to check if want_pages_array() fails and,
if so, return -ENOMEM appropriately.

Fixes: e4e535bff2bc ("iov_iter: don't require contiguous pages in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608145432.681865-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:23 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
iov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()

In iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages(), if no pages are extracted because
there's a hole (or something otherwise unextractable) in the xarray, then
the calculation of maxsize at the end can go wrong if the starting offset
is not zero.

Fix this by returning 0 in such a case and freeing the page array if
allocated here rather than being passed in.

Note that in the near future, ITER_XARRAY should be removed.

Fixes: 7d58fe731028 ("iov_iter: Add a function to extract a page list from an iterator")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608145432.681865-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616100821.2062304-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-6-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agocachefiles: Fix file burial to take lock when unsetting S_KERNEL_FILE
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:22 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
cachefiles: Fix file burial to take lock when unsetting S_KERNEL_FILE

Fix cachefiles_bury_object() to lock the inode of the file being buried
whilst it unsets the S_KERNEL_FILE flag.

Fixes: 07a90e97400c ("cachefiles: Implement culling daemon commands")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616100821.2062304-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-5-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agocachefiles: Fix double fput
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:21 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
cachefiles: Fix double fput

Fix a double fput() in error handling in cachefiles_create_tmpfile().

Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608145432.681865-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:20 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation

netfs_create_write_req() will skip caching if the fscache cookie is
disabled, but this is a problem because async cache object creation might
not have got far enough yet that has been enabled - thereby causing the
call to fscache_begin_write_operation() to be skipped.

Fix this by removing the checks on the cookie and delegating this to
fscache_begin_write_operation().

Fixes: 7b589a9b45ae ("netfs: Fix handling of USE_PGPRIV2 and WRITE_TO_CACHE flags")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260624115737.2964520-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-3-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:19 +0000 (15:06 +0100)] 
netfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use

netfs_perform_write() buffers data by writing it into the pagecache for
later writeback.  If the folio it wants to write to isn't present, it uses
"write streaming" in which is will store partial data in a non-uptodate,
but dirty folio.

However, when fscache is in use, this is a potential problem as writes to
the cache have to be aligned to the cache backend's DIO granularity, and so
netfs_perform_write() attempts to suppress write-streaming in such a case,
requiring the folio content to be fetched first unless the entire folio is
going to be overwritten.  This allows the content to be written to the
cache too.

Unfortunately, the test netfs_perform_write() uses isn't correct because it
doesn't take into account the fact that the object lookup is asynchronous
and farmed off to a work queue, so there's a short window in which the
cache is doing a lookup but the test fails because the answer is undefined.

This can be triggered by the generic/464 xfstest, and causes a warning to
be emitted in cachefiles (in code not yet upstream) because it sees a write
that doesn't have its bounds rounded out to DIO alignment.

Fix this by changing the condition to whether FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING is
set on a cookie rather than whether the cookie is marked enabled.  Note
that this is really just a hint as to whether we allow write streaming or
not and no other aspects of the cookie or cache object are accessed.

Also apply the same fix to netfs_write_begin().

Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoexec: fix off-by-one in binfmt max rewrite depth comment
Alan Urmancheev [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 05:23:22 +0000 (01:23 -0400)] 
exec: fix off-by-one in binfmt max rewrite depth comment

The loop in exec_binprm() permits depth values 0 through 5, up to 5
successive binfmt rewrites (setting bprm->interpreter) until the 6th
one would fail on depth > 5 and return -ELOOP. The comment claimed 4
levels, which was wrong. Adjusting the code to allow only 4 rewrites
would be breaking userland, so fix the comment and not the code.

Reproducer (a chain of shebanged scripts followed by an ELF binary):

    #!/bin/sh

    tmp=$(mktemp -d)
    echo $tmp
    cd $tmp

    mk () { echo $2 > $1; chmod +x $1; }

    for i in $(seq 4); do
     mk $i "#!$((i + 1))"
    done

    mk 5 '#!/bin/true'
    ./1 &&
    echo '5 binfmt rewrites OK (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 -> /bin/true)'

    mk 5 '#!6'
    mk 6 '#!/bin/true'
    ./1 ||
    echo '6 binfmt rewrites KO (1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> 5 -> 6 -> /bin/true)'

Signed-off-by: Alan Urmancheev <alan.urman@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623052322.74711-1-alan.urman@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiomap: guard io_size EOF trim against concurrent truncate underflow
Morduan Zang [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 06:26:22 +0000 (14:26 +0800)] 
iomap: guard io_size EOF trim against concurrent truncate underflow

iomap: fix zero padding data issue in concurrent append writes
changed ioend accounting so that io_size tracks only valid data
within EOF.  This trims io_size when a writeback range extends
past end_pos:

    ioend->io_size += map_len;
    if (ioend->io_offset + ioend->io_size > end_pos)
        ioend->io_size = end_pos - ioend->io_offset;

However, if end_pos ends up below ioend->io_offset, the subtraction
becomes negative and is stored in size_t io_size, causing an unsigned
wrap to a huge value.  This can happen when writeback continues past
byte-level EOF up to a block-aligned range, or when a concurrent
truncate shrinks the file after end_pos was sampled in
iomap_writeback_handle_eof().

A wrapped io_size can mislead append detection and corrupt
completion-time size handling, since filesystem end_io paths consume
io_size for decisions such as on-disk EOF updates and unwritten/COW
completion ranges.

Fix this by clamping io_size to zero when EOF has moved to or before
the ioend start offset.  This preserves the original intent of trimming
io_size to valid in-EOF data while avoiding the underflow.

Fixes: 51d20d1dacbe ("iomap: fix zero padding data issue in concurrent append writes")
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Morduan Zang <zhangdandan@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9E38E2659B47DC2A+20260624062622.337469-1-zhangdandan@uniontech.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: fix the error unwind in xfs_open_devices()
Christian Brauner [Tue, 16 Jun 2026 14:08:17 +0000 (16:08 +0200)] 
xfs: fix the error unwind in xfs_open_devices()

Since the rt and log block devices are closed in xfs_free_buftarg() the
buftarg owns the device file. The error unwind does not respect that:
when the log buftarg allocation fails, out_free_rtdev_targ frees the rt
buftarg - releasing rtdev_file - and then falls through to
out_close_rtdev and releases it a second time.

The unwind also leaves mp->m_rtdev_targp and mp->m_ddev_targp pointing
to the freed buftargs. The failed mount continues into
deactivate_locked_super() -> xfs_kill_sb() -> xfs_mount_free(), which
frees them again.

Clear the buftarg pointers once the unwind freed them and clear
rtdev_file once the rt buftarg owns it, so nothing is released twice.

Reachable when a buftarg allocation fails after the data buftarg was
set up: an I/O error in sync_blockdev() or an allocation failure in
xfs_init_buftarg() while mounting with external rt and log devices.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616-work-super-bdev_holder_global-v2-1-7df6b864028e@kernel.org
Fixes: 41233576e9a4 ("xfs: close the RT and log block devices in xfs_free_buftarg")
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agobpf: have bpf_real_data_inode() take a struct file
Christian Brauner [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 09:32:27 +0000 (11:32 +0200)] 
bpf: have bpf_real_data_inode() take a struct file

bpf_real_data_inode() must be usable from the bprm_check_security,
mmap_file and file_mprotect hooks for systemd's RestrictFilesystemAccess
BPF LSM program, so have it take a struct file instead of a dentry.

Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> suggests:

  While doing so, rename it from bpf_real_inode() to
  bpf_real_data_inode(). For a regular file on a union/overlay
  filesystem it resolves to the underlying inode that hosts the data,
  but for a non-regular file it returns the overlay inode. The new name
  makes the "inode hosting the data" intent explicit and avoids the
  ambiguity of "the real inode backing a file". Document the
  non-regular-file behavior in the kfunc too.

Both the signature change and the rename are safe because the kfunc
landed this cycle and has no released users.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623-work-bpf-real_inode-v2-1-8e8b57dd25f7@kernel.org
Fixes: 9af8c8a54f6e ("bpf: add bpf_real_inode() kfunc")
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoorangefs: keep the readdir entry size 64-bit in fill_from_part()
Bryam Vargas [Fri, 19 Jun 2026 09:38:20 +0000 (04:38 -0500)] 
orangefs: keep the readdir entry size 64-bit in fill_from_part()

fill_from_part() computes the size of a directory entry in size_t but
stores it in a __u32. An entry length near U32_MAX wraps it to a small
value, bypasses the bounds check, and is then used to index the entry,
reading far past the directory part -- an out-of-bounds read that oopses
the kernel.

Compute the size as a u64 so it cannot truncate; the bounds check then
rejects the entry. The trailer is supplied by the userspace client.

Fixes: 480e3e532e31 ("orangefs: support very large directories")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260619-b4-disp-50d2bd59-v1-1-ce332969b4a2@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agofreevxfs: don't BUG() on unknown typed-extent type
Farhad Alemi [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 03:10:08 +0000 (20:10 -0700)] 
freevxfs: don't BUG() on unknown typed-extent type

vxfs_bmap_typed() handles four typed-extent types and calls BUG() in
its default case, so an on-disk typed extent with any other type value
crashes the kernel. It is reachable from ioctl(FIBMAP) on a regular
file:

  kernel BUG at fs/freevxfs/vxfs_bmap.c:230!
  RIP: vxfs_bmap_typed fs/freevxfs/vxfs_bmap.c:230 [inline]
       vxfs_bmap1+0x128a/0x12d0 fs/freevxfs/vxfs_bmap.c:257

Replace the BUG() with WARN_ON_ONCE() and return 0 -- the value
vxfs_bmap_typed() already returns on failure (and from the DEV4 case
above); vxfs_getblk() maps 0 to -EIO, so the ioctl fails cleanly.

Reported-by: Farhad Alemi <farhad.alemi@berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Farhad Alemi <farhad.alemi@berkeley.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CA+0ovChveuAwv=t15dr2m09E32bM48hHJxvfeEYZOhdNiEc9Tw@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoMerge patch series "afs: Miscellaneous fixes"
Christian Brauner [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 14:36:00 +0000 (16:36 +0200)] 
Merge patch series "afs: Miscellaneous fixes"

David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> says:

 (1) Fix the CB.InitCallBackState3 service handler to handle an unknown
     server (server pointer is NULL).

 (2) Fix the clobbering of the default error code in
     afs_extract_vl_addrs().

 (3) Fix a NULL pointer in a trace point in afs_get_tree().

 (4) Fix double netfs_inode initialisation in afs_root_iget().

 (5) Fix setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks (and mountpoints) as
     there's no release_folio function provided.  The pagecache isn't used
     by afs for symlinks and directories.

 (6) Fix the order of inode init to avoid clobbering
     NETFS_ICTX_SINGLE_NO_UPLOAD set on directories.

 (7) Fix the release of op->more_files to Use kvfree().

 (8) Fix erroneous seq |= 1 in volume lookup loop.

 (9) Drop for duplicate server records when parsing DNS reply into the VL
     server list (this is not strictly a bug fix, so could be punted to the
     merge window).

(10) Fix malfunction in bulk lookup due to change in dir_emit() API added
     to mask off DT_* flags for overlayfs on fuse.

(11) Fix misplaced inc of net->cells_outstanding causing netns destruction
     hang.

(12) Fix reinitialisation of afs_vnode::lock_work.  Not reinitialising it
     after allocation seems to upset DEBUG_OBJECTS despite there being an
     slab init-once handler provided.

(13) Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN when
     insufficient data yet received.

(14) Switch to using scoped_seqlock_read() in volume lookup loop as a
     follow up to (6).

(15) Fix leak of a volume we failed to get because its refcount had hit 0.

(16) Fix missing NULL pointer check in afs_break_some_callbacks().

(17) Fix leak of empty new vllist in afs_update_cell().

(18) Fix modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino to use locking; this requires
     the use of preallocation as the allocation has to be done under
     spinlock.

(19) Fix insertion into net->cells_dyn_ino to only add a new cell into the
     IDR only after we've checked it's not a duplicate.

(20) Fix afs_insert_volume_into_cell() to set AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE on the
     old volume, not the new.

(21) Fix afs_extract_vlserver_list() to limit the string displayed in the
     debug statement.

* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-1-dhowells@redhat.com: (23 commits)
  afs: Fix unchecked-length string display in debug statement
  afs: Fix the volume AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE is set on
  afs: Fix premature cell exposure through /afs
  afs: Fix lack of locking around modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino
  afs: Fix vllist leak
  afs: Fix leak of ungot volume
  afs: Fix missing NULL pointer check in afs_break_some_callbacks()
  afs: Use scoped_seqlock_read() rather than manually doing seqlock stuff
  afs: Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN
  afs: Fix reinitialisation of the inode, in particular ->lock_work
  afs: Fix misplaced inc of net->cells_outstanding
  afs: Fix bulk lookup malfunction due to change in dir_emit() API
  afs: check for duplicate servers in VL server list
  afs: Remove erroneous seq |= 1 in volume lookup loop
  afs: use kvfree() to free memory allocated by kvcalloc()
  afs: Fix directory inode initialisation order
  afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints
  afs: Fix double netfs initialisation in afs_root_iget()
  afs: fix NULL pointer dereference in afs_get_tree()
  afs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs()
  ...

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agofat: stop reading directory entries past the end-of-directory marker
Matteo Croce [Tue, 16 Jun 2026 16:33:46 +0000 (18:33 +0200)] 
fat: stop reading directory entries past the end-of-directory marker

The FAT specification[1] (FAT Directory Structure -> "DIR_Name[0]") states:

    If DIR_Name[0] == 0x00, then the directory entry is free (same as for
    0xE5), and there are no allocated directory entries after this one
    (all of the DIR_Name[0] bytes in all of the entries after this one
    are also set to 0).

    The special 0 value, rather than the 0xE5 value, indicates to FAT
    file system driver code that the rest of the entries in this
    directory do not need to be examined because they are all free.

Linux did not honour this. fat_get_entry() kept advancing past the 0x00
terminator; if the trailing on-disk slots were not zero-filled (buggy
formatters, read-only media written by other operating systems, on-disk
corruption) the driver surfaced arbitrary bytes as real directory
entries. On a typical affected image, `ls /mnt` returns ~150 bogus
entries with random binary names, multi-gigabyte sizes, dates ranging
from 1980 to 2106, and a flood of -EIO from stat().

Earlier attempts (v1..v3, see [2][3][4]) added `de->name[0] == 0` guards
at each call site. As Hirofumi pointed out on v3, those guards reject
the entry but fat_get_entry() has already advanced *pos past it; the
next readdir() resumes after the marker and walks straight back into
the garbage. His suggestion was to centralise the check.

This patch:

  * Adds fat_get_entry_eod(), a small wrapper around fat_get_entry()
    that returns -1 when name[0] == 0 and seeks *pos to dir->i_size.
    Per spec every slot after the 0x00 marker is also zero, so jumping
    to the end of the directory is correct: subsequent reads return -1
    from fat_bmap() without re-fetching trailing zero slots, and
    callers persisting *pos across invocations (notably readdir's
    ctx->pos) keep reporting end-of-directory on re-entry.

  * Converts the read/search paths to use the new wrapper:
      fat_parse_long(), fat_search_long(), __fat_readdir(),
      and fat_get_short_entry() -- the last covers
      fat_get_dotdot_entry(), fat_dir_empty(), fat_subdirs(),
      fat_scan(), and fat_scan_logstart() transitively.

  * Leaves fat_add_entries() and __fat_remove_entries() on raw
    fat_get_entry(): the write paths legitimately need to operate on
    free/zero slots. fat_add_entries() additionally detects an
    allocated entry past a 0x00 marker (the spec violation that
    produces the garbage) and treats it as filesystem corruption:
    fat_fs_error_ratelimit() is called -- which honours the configured
    errors= mount option (panic / remount-ro / continue) -- and the
    operation returns -EIO so we don't write fresh entries into an
    already-corrupt directory.

[1] https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/6/1/161ba512-40e2-4cc9-843a-923143f3456c/fatgen103.doc
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181207013410.7050-1-mcroce@redhat.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181216231510.26854-1-mcroce@redhat.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190201001408.7453-1-mcroce@redhat.com/

Reported-by: Timothy Redaelli <tredaelli@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <teknoraver@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260616163346.32603-1-technoboy85@gmail.com
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoovl: fix comment about locking order
Amir Goldstein [Tue, 9 Jun 2026 18:46:56 +0000 (20:46 +0200)] 
ovl: fix comment about locking order

Forgot to update the comment when we changed the locking order.

Fixes: 162d06444070c ("ovl: reorder ovl_want_write() after ovl_inode_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260609184656.1916631-1-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agocachefiles: Fix double unlock in nomem_d_alloc error path
Hongling Zeng [Wed, 17 Jun 2026 08:50:49 +0000 (16:50 +0800)] 
cachefiles: Fix double unlock in nomem_d_alloc error path

When start_creating() fails and returns -ENOMEM, it has already
released the parent directory lock in __start_dirop():

    static struct dentry *__start_dirop(...)
    {
        ...
        inode_lock_nested(dir, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
        dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(name, parent, lookup_flags);
        if (IS_ERR(dentry))
            inode_unlock(dir);  <-- Lock released on error
        return dentry;
    }

However, the nomem_d_alloc error path in cachefiles_get_directory()
unconditionally calls inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)) again, causing a
double unlock that corrupts the rwsem state.

This is a leftover from commit 7ab96df840e60 which replaced manual
locking with start_creating() but failed to update the nomem_d_alloc
path (while correctly updating mkdir_error and lookup_error paths).

Fixes: 7ab96df840e6 ("VFS/nfsd/cachefiles/ovl: add start_creating() and end_creating()")
Signed-off-by: Hongling Zeng <zenghongling@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260617085049.730789-1-zenghongling@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agominix: avoid overflow in bitmap block count calculation
Michael Bommarito [Thu, 18 Jun 2026 14:39:22 +0000 (10:39 -0400)] 
minix: avoid overflow in bitmap block count calculation

minix_check_superblock() uses minix_blocks_needed() to verify that the
on-disk imap and zmap block counts are large enough for the advertised
inode and zone counts.

The helper currently performs DIV_ROUND_UP() in unsigned int arithmetic.
A Minix v3 image can set s_ninodes or s_zones near UINT_MAX so the
addition inside DIV_ROUND_UP() wraps to zero. That makes a zero imap/zmap
block count look valid, after which minix_fill_super() can dereference
s_imap[0] or s_zmap[0] even though no bitmap buffers were allocated.

Impact: mounting a crafted Minix v3 image whose s_ninodes or s_zones is
near UINT_MAX makes minix_check_superblock() accept a zero bitmap-block
count and minix_fill_super() dereference s_imap[0]/s_zmap[0], panicking
the kernel.

The divisor is the bitmap capacity in bits, blocksize * 8, which is
always a power of two: minix_fill_super() obtains the block size through
sb_set_blocksize(), and blk_validate_block_size() rejects any size that
is not a power of two. Use DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(), which divides before
adding the round-up term and so cannot overflow for a power-of-two
divisor.

Fixes: 8c97a6ddc956 ("minix: Add required sanity checking to minix_check_superblock()")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618143922.3066874-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoovl: use linked upper dentry in copy-up tmpfile
Souvik Banerjee [Fri, 1 May 2026 23:27:35 +0000 (23:27 +0000)] 
ovl: use linked upper dentry in copy-up tmpfile

ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() stores the disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry as the
overlay's upper dentry reference via ovl_inode_update().  vfs_tmpfile()
allocated this dentry via d_alloc(parentpath->dentry, &slash_name), so
d_name is "/" and d_parent is c->workdir.  Local upper filesystems
(ext4, btrfs, xfs, ...) immediately rename it to "#<inum>" via
d_mark_tmpfile() inside their ->tmpfile() op; FUSE and virtiofs do
not, so both fields stay that way.  Neither identifies the destination
directory and filename where ovl_do_link() actually linked the file.

When the upper filesystem implements ->d_revalidate() (e.g. FUSE or
virtiofs), ovl_revalidate_real() calls it with the dentry's parent
inode and a snapshot of d_name.  The server tries to look up "/" inside
c->workdir, fails, and overlayfs reports -ESTALE.

This causes persistent ESTALE errors for any file that was copied up via
the tmpfile path, breaking dpkg, apt, and other tools that do
rename-over-existing on overlayfs with a FUSE/virtiofs upper.

Before commit 6b52243f633e ("ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers"),
the tmpfile copy-up path used a dedicated helper ovl_link_tmpfile()
that captured the linked destination dentry returned by ovl_do_link():

    err = ovl_do_link(temp, udir, upper);
    ...
    if (!err)
        *newdentry = dget(upper);

and published it via ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), newdentry).
The fold inlined ovl_do_link() into ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() but dropped
the dget(upper) capture, and rewrote the publish line as
ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), dget(temp)) — where temp is the
disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry.

Fix by keeping a reference to the linked destination dentry after
ovl_do_link() succeeds, and publishing that dentry at the existing
ovl_inode_update() call site.  The non-tmpfile/workdir path continues to
publish the renamed temporary dentry.

Reproducer:
  - Mount overlayfs with virtiofs (or a FUSE fs whose server advertises
    FUSE_TMPFILE) as upper
  - Run: dpkg -i <any .deb>
  - Observe: "error installing new file '...': Stale file handle"

Fixes: 6b52243f633e ("ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Souvik Banerjee <souvik@amlalabs.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260501232735.2610824-1-souvik@amlalabs.com
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoproc: only bump parent nlink when registering directories
Krzysztof Wilczyński [Sat, 13 Jun 2026 21:10:05 +0000 (21:10 +0000)] 
proc: only bump parent nlink when registering directories

proc_register() increments the parent directory's link count for every
entry it registers, while remove_proc_entry() and remove_proc_subtree()
decrement it only when the removed entry is a directory.  Regular files
thus inflate the parent's count while they exist, and leak one link
permanently on every create and remove cycle.

For example, /proc/bus/pci/00 with twenty-two device files and no
subdirectories reports nlink 24 instead of 2, and SR-IOV VF enable
and disable cycles, each creating and removing the VF config space
entries under /proc/bus/pci/<bus>, inflate the link count of that
directory without bound.

Before commit e06689bf5701 ("proc: change ->nlink under
proc_subdir_lock"), the increment lived in proc_mkdir_data() and
proc_create_mount_point(), and was therefore applied only to
directories.  Moving it into proc_register() to bring it under
proc_subdir_lock dropped the S_ISDIR check.

Thus, move the nlink accounting into pde_subdir_insert() and
pde_erase(), only updating it for directories in both, so the link
count is always changed together with the directory entry itself.

Fixes: e06689bf5701 ("proc: change ->nlink under proc_subdir_lock")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260613211005.921692-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoiomap: release pages on atomic dio size mismatch
Fengnan Chang [Fri, 12 Jun 2026 04:40:41 +0000 (12:40 +0800)] 
iomap: release pages on atomic dio size mismatch

If bio_iov_iter_get_pages() or the bounce helper succeeds but builds a
short bio, the REQ_ATOMIC size check rejects it before submission.  The
old error path only dropped the bio reference, leaving any pages already
attached to the bio unreleased.

Release or unbounce the pages before falling through to out_put_bio on
this error path.

This bug was reported by sashiko:
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608073134.95964-1-changfengnan%40bytedance.com

Fixes: 9e0933c21c12 ("fs: iomap: Atomic write support")
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@bytedance.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612044041.10677-1-changfengnan@bytedance.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoMAINTAINERS: take over vboxsf from Hans de Goede
Jori Koolstra [Sun, 14 Jun 2026 19:10:40 +0000 (21:10 +0200)] 
MAINTAINERS: take over vboxsf from Hans de Goede

I talked to Hans de Goede about two weeks ago in person. He expressed he
would rather have someone else maintain vboxsf and was thinking about
orphaning it. Since I am already doing filesystem stuff anyway, I am
fine with doing this. (vboxsf is a thin layer between the vfs and the
Virtual Box guest device driver).

I have no major plans for vboxsf, but I do want to support passing
physical addresses to the host; the communication protocol seems to
allow for it and it would mean we can get rid of some kmap calls.

Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260614191040.3007723-1-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix unchecked-length string display in debug statement
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:55 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix unchecked-length string display in debug statement

Fix afs_extract_vlserver_list() to limit the length of the displayed
string in a debug statement().

Fixes: 0a5143f2f89c ("afs: Implement VL server rotation")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618074903.2374756-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-22-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoMerge patch series "fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid"
Christian Brauner [Tue, 16 Jun 2026 11:45:28 +0000 (13:45 +0200)] 
Merge patch series "fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid"

Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:

vfs_tmpfile() is the only object-creation path in the VFS that never
checked whether the caller's fsuid and fsgid map into the filesystem.

On an idmapped mount whose idmapping does not cover the caller's
fs{u,g}id, the ->tmpfile() instance initializes the new inode through
inode_init_owner(), where mapped_fsuid()/mapped_fsgid() return
INVALID_UID/INVALID_GID.  The tmpfile ends up owned by (uid_t)-1, and
because it is created I_LINKABLE it can subsequently be spliced into the
namespace with linkat(2).

Every other creation path already refuses this: may_o_create() (O_CREAT)
and may_create_dentry() (mkdir, mknod, symlink, link) bail out with
-EOVERFLOW via fsuidgid_has_mapping() precisely so that an object cannot
be created with an owner the filesystem cannot represent.  O_TMPFILE is
no exception and must hold the same guarantee.

Patch 1 adds the missing fsuidgid_has_mapping() check to vfs_tmpfile().
It is a no-op on non-idmapped mounts -- there the caller's fs{u,g}id
always map in the superblock's user namespace -- and only takes effect
on an idmapped mount that does not map the caller.  It applies to every
filesystem that sets FS_ALLOW_IDMAP and implements ->tmpfile() (tmpfs,
ext4, btrfs, xfs, f2fs, ...), and to overlayfs, whose upper-layer
tmpfile creation funnels through vfs_tmpfile() via
backing_tmpfile_open().

Patch 2 adds a selftest that idmaps a detached tmpfs mount and checks
both directions: an unmapped caller is refused with -EOVERFLOW, while a
mapped caller can create an O_TMPFILE, link it into the namespace, and
have its ownership round-trip through the mount idmap.

* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-0-754a94d81f83@kernel.org:
  selftests/filesystems: test O_TMPFILE creation on idmapped mounts
  fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-0-754a94d81f83@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix the volume AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE is set on
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:54 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix the volume AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE is set on

Fix afs_insert_volume_into_cell() to set AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE on the volume
replaced, not the new volume, as it's now removed from the cell's volume
tree.  This will cause the old volume to be removed from the tree twice and
the new volume never to be removed.

Fixes: 9a6b294ab496 ("afs: Fix use-after-free due to get/remove race in volume tree")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618074903.2374756-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-21-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix premature cell exposure through /afs
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:53 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix premature cell exposure through /afs

AFS cell records are prematurely exposured through the /afs dynamic root by
virtue of adding them immediately to the net->cells_dyn_ino IDR when the
cell is allocated rather than when it is added to the lookup tree.  This
allows a candidate record to be accessed, even if it's actually a duplicate
or not published yet.

Fix this by not adding the cell to cells_dyn_ino until it's confirmed
non-duplicate and is being published.  A flag is then used to record
whether it is added to the IDR to make removal from the IDR conditional.

Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618155141.2513212-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-20-dhowells@redhat.com
Fixes: 1d0b929fc070 ("afs: Change dynroot to create contents on demand")
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix lack of locking around modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:52 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix lack of locking around modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino

Fix the lack of locking around modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino by
taking net->cells_lock exclusively.  This also requires to cell to be
removed from net->cells_dyn_ino in afs_destroy_cell_work() rather than in
afs_cell_destroy() as the latter runs in RCU cleanup context and sleeping
locks cannot be taken there.

Fixes: 1d0b929fc070 ("afs: Change dynroot to create contents on demand")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618074903.2374756-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-19-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix vllist leak
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:51 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix vllist leak

Fix a leak of the new vllist in afs_update_cell() in the event that it is an
empty list (nr_servers == 0), in which case the old list isn't displaced
unless the old list is also empty.

Fixes: d5c32c89b208 ("afs: Fix cell DNS lookup")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609081738.770127-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-18-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix leak of ungot volume
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:50 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix leak of ungot volume

Fix afs_lookup_volume_rcu() so that it doesn't leak a dying volume if
afs_try_get_volume() fails.

Fixes: 32222f09782f ("afs: Apply server breaks to mmap'd files in the call processor")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609081738.770127-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-17-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Deepakkumar Karn <dkarn@redhat.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix missing NULL pointer check in afs_break_some_callbacks()
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:49 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix missing NULL pointer check in afs_break_some_callbacks()

Fix afs_break_some_callbacks() to check to see if afs_lookup_volume_rcu()
returned NULL (e.g. the specified volume is unknown).

Fixes: 8230fd8217b7 ("afs: Make callback processing more efficient.")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609081738.770127-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-16-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Use scoped_seqlock_read() rather than manually doing seqlock stuff
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:48 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Use scoped_seqlock_read() rather than manually doing seqlock stuff

This is an addendum to the patch to remove the erroneous seq |= 1 in volume
lookup loop.

Switch to using scoped_seqlock_read() as suggested by Oleg Nesterov[1].

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aifaeKvz3KemfzaS@redhat.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-15-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:47 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN

The AFS filesystem client uses an rxrpc server to listen for callback
notifications.  Each callback call type handler has a delivery function
that parses the incoming request stream, and this should return -EAGAIN the
last packet hasn't yet been seen, but all currently queued received data is
consumed.  afs_extract_data() does this, but the -EAGAIN return is switched
to 0 inadvertantly

Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN

Fixes: d001648ec7cf ("rxrpc: Don't expose skbs to in-kernel users [ver #2]")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609081738.770127-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-14-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix reinitialisation of the inode, in particular ->lock_work
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:46 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix reinitialisation of the inode, in particular ->lock_work

It seems that initalising afs_vnode::lock_work a single time in the slab's
init function isn't sufficient for work_structs.  This results in the
DEBUG_OBJECTS debugging stuff producing a warning occasionally when running
the generic/131 xfstest:

 ODEBUG: activate not available (active state 0) object: 0000000016d8760f object type: work_struct hint: afs_lock_work+0x0/0x220
 WARNING: lib/debugobjects.c:629 at debug_print_object+0x4b/0x90, CPU#3: locktest/7695
 ...
 CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 7695 Comm: locktest Tainted: G S                  7.1.0-build3+ #2771 PREEMPT
 ...
 RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x65/0x90
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __pfx_afs_lock_work+0x10/0x10
  debug_object_activate+0x122/0x170
  insert_work+0x25/0x60
  __queue_work+0x2e0/0x340
  queue_delayed_work_on+0x48/0x70
  afs_fl_release_private+0x57/0x70
  locks_release_private+0x5c/0xa0
  locks_free_lock+0xe/0x20
  posix_lock_inode+0x55f/0x5b0
  locks_lock_inode_wait+0x81/0x140
  ? file_write_and_wait_range+0x50/0x70
  afs_lock+0xcd/0x110
  fcntl_setlk+0x10d/0x260
  do_fcntl+0x24e/0x5b0
  __do_sys_fcntl+0x6a/0x90
  do_syscall_64+0x11e/0x310
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x71/0x79

Fix this by reinitialising ->lock_work after allocating an inode.

Also, flush ->lock_work when the inode is being evicted to make sure it's
not still running.

Fixes: e8d6c554126b ("AFS: implement file locking")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-13-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix misplaced inc of net->cells_outstanding
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:45 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix misplaced inc of net->cells_outstanding

Fix net->cells_outstanding being incremented before the check for failure
of idr_alloc_cyclic(), leaving the count incremented on error.

Fixes: 88c853c3f5c0 ("afs: Fix cell refcounting by splitting the usage counter")
Reported-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-12-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix bulk lookup malfunction due to change in dir_emit() API
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:44 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix bulk lookup malfunction due to change in dir_emit() API

afs_do_lookup() and afs_do_lookup_one() use the same directory parsing code
as afs_readdir() and were supplying alternative dir_context actors to
retrieve dirents, but because lookup needs the vnode's uniquifier as part
of the reference, but not the DT flags, the uniquifier was being passed in
the dt flags argument to the lookup actors.

Unfortunately, commit c644bce62b9c, added to fix overlayfs with fuse, broke
this by masking off part of the uniquifier.  This doesn't matter enough to
be directly noticeable, instead causing bulk advance inode lookups to fail
(which are retried later) and may cause dir revalidation to malfunction if
the uniquifier is changed by masking.

Fix this by making the afs directory parsing code take special ->actor
values of AFS_LOOKUP or AFS_LOOKUP_ONE instead that tell it to call
afs_lookup_filldir() or afs_lookup_one_filldir() directly rather than going
through dir_emit().  dir_emit() is still used for readdir.

Fixes: c644bce62b9c ("readdir: require opt-in for d_type flags")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-11-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: check for duplicate servers in VL server list
Yuto Ohnuki [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:43 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: check for duplicate servers in VL server list

The DNS response may contain the same server more than once. Check for
duplicates by name and port before inserting into the list to avoid
duplicate entries.

Addresses the TODO comment in afs_extract_vlserver_list().

Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-10-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Remove erroneous seq |= 1 in volume lookup loop
Li RongQing [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:42 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Remove erroneous seq |= 1 in volume lookup loop

The `seq |= 1` operation in the volume lookup loop is incorrect because:
seq is already incremented at start, making it odd in next iteration
which triggers lock, but The `|= 1` operation causes seq to be even
and unintended lockless operation

Remove this erroneous operation to maintain proper lock sequencing.

Fixes: 32222f09782f ("afs: Apply server breaks to mmap'd files in the call processor")
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-9-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: use kvfree() to free memory allocated by kvcalloc()
Zilin Guan [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:41 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: use kvfree() to free memory allocated by kvcalloc()

op->more_files is allocated with kvcalloc() but released via
afs_put_operation(), which uses kfree() internally. This mismach prevents
the resource from being released properly and may lead to undefined
behavior.

Fix this by using kvfree() to free op->more_files to match its allocation
method.

Fixes: e49c7b2f6de7 ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-8-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix directory inode initialisation order
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:40 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix directory inode initialisation order

Fix afs_inode_init_from_status() to call afs_set_netfs_context() before the
switch to do file type-specific initialisation because local directory
changes don't get uploaded to the server, only stored in the cache.

This requires that the file size be set before, so move that up too.

Without this, NETFS_ICTX_SINGLE_NO_UPLOAD as set on directories gets
clobbered.

Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618074903.2374756-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Fixes: 6dd80936618c ("afs: Use netfslib for directories")
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:39 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints

Regular AFS files correctly use afs_file_aops which have release_folio
set as netfs_release_folio, so AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is valid for them
when fscache is enabled (set via afs_vnode_set_cache()).
Symlinks and mountpoints in AFS use afs_dir_aops, which does not provide
a release_folio callback. However, afs_apply_status() unconditionally
calls mapping_set_release_always() for these.

In such case when memory management code attempts to release folios,
filemap_release_folio() checks folio_needs_release() which
returns true due to AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS being set. Since there is no
release_folio callback, it falls through to try_to_free_buffers(),
which at present expects buffer_heads to be not null. For symlinks
and mountpoints without buffer_heads, this causes pointer dereference.

[dh: Added more bits that were missed]

Fixes: eae9e78951bb ("afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached")
Signed-off-by: Deepakkumar Karn <dkarn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-6-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix double netfs initialisation in afs_root_iget()
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:38 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix double netfs initialisation in afs_root_iget()

Fix afs_root_iget() to leave initialisation of the netfs_inode part of the
afs_vnode to afs_inode_init_from_status().

Fixes: bc899ee1c898 ("netfs: Add a netfs inode context")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609081738.770127-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-5-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: fix NULL pointer dereference in afs_get_tree()
Matvey Kovalev [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:37 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: fix NULL pointer dereference in afs_get_tree()

afs_alloc_sbi() uses kzalloc for memory allocation. And, if
ctx->dyn_root is not null, as->cell and as->volume are null.
In trace_afs_get_tree() they are dereferenced.

KASAN error message:

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 2 PID: 18478 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 5.10.246-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1
04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:perf_trace_afs_get_tree+0x1d9/0x550
include/trace/events/afs.h:1365

Call Trace:
trace_afs_get_tree include/trace/events/afs.h:1365 [inline]
afs_get_tree+0x922/0x1350 fs/afs/super.c:599
vfs_get_tree+0x8e/0x300 fs/super.c:1572
do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3011 [inline]
path_mount+0x14a5/0x2220 fs/namespace.c:3341
do_mount fs/namespace.c:3354 [inline]
__do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3562 [inline]
__se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3539 [inline]
__x64_sys_mount+0x283/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3539
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: 80548b03991f5 ("afs: Add more tracepoints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matvey Kovalev <matvey.kovalev@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoselftests/filesystems: test O_TMPFILE creation on idmapped mounts
Christian Brauner [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 12:52:19 +0000 (14:52 +0200)] 
selftests/filesystems: test O_TMPFILE creation on idmapped mounts

Add a regression test for the fsuidgid_has_mapping() check in
vfs_tmpfile().  It idmaps a detached tmpfs mount so that the
caller-visible id range [0, 10000) maps onto the on-disk range
[10000, 20000) and checks that:

  - a caller whose fsuid/fsgid fall outside that range cannot create an
    O_TMPFILE through the mount and gets -EOVERFLOW instead of an inode
    owned by (uid_t)-1;

  - a mapped caller can create an O_TMPFILE, link it into the namespace,
    and the ownership round-trips through the mount idmap: it is reported
    as 0 through the mount and stored as 10000 on the underlying tmpfs.

The test runs entirely as root and uses setfsuid()/setfsgid() to become
the unmapped caller, so it needs no helper user.  The layer directory is
world-writable so that an unmapped caller still clears the directory
permission check and reaches the fsuidgid_has_mapping() test.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-2-754a94d81f83@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs()
Dan Carpenter [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:36 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs()

The error codes on these paths are only set on the first iteration
through the loop.  Set the correct error code on every iteration.

Fixes: 0a5143f2f89c ("afs: Implement VL server rotation")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-3-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agofs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid
Christian Brauner [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 12:52:18 +0000 (14:52 +0200)] 
fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid

vfs_tmpfile() never checked that the caller's fsuid and fsgid map into
the filesystem.  On an idmapped mount whose idmapping does not cover the
caller's fs{u,g}id, the ->tmpfile() instance initializes the new inode
through inode_init_owner(), where mapped_fsuid()/mapped_fsgid() return
INVALID_UID/INVALID_GID, and the tmpfile ends up owned by (uid_t)-1.

Every other creation path already refuses this: may_o_create() (O_CREAT)
and may_create_dentry() (mkdir, mknod, symlink, link) bail out with
-EOVERFLOW via fsuidgid_has_mapping() precisely so that an object cannot
be created with an owner the filesystem cannot represent.  An O_TMPFILE
is no exception: it is created I_LINKABLE and linkat(2) can splice it
into the namespace afterwards, so the same guarantee must hold.

Add the missing fsuidgid_has_mapping() check to vfs_tmpfile().  On a
non-idmapped mount the caller's fs{u,g}id always map in the superblock's
user namespace, so this is a no-op there and only takes effect on an
idmapped mount that does not map the caller.  It applies to every
filesystem that sets FS_ALLOW_IDMAP and implements ->tmpfile() (tmpfs,
ext4, btrfs, xfs, f2fs, ...), and to overlayfs, whose upper-layer
tmpfile creation funnels through vfs_tmpfile() via backing_tmpfile_open().

Fixes: 8e5389132ab4 ("fs: introduce fsuidgid_has_mapping() helper")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-1-754a94d81f83@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: handle CB.InitCallBackState3 requests without a server record
Nan Li [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:35 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
afs: handle CB.InitCallBackState3 requests without a server record

The cache manager callback path now attaches the server record to an
incoming call through the rxrpc peer's app data.  That association is
not guaranteed to exist for every callback request, and most callback
handlers already tolerate that case.

Make CB.InitCallBackState3 follow the same pattern by checking whether a
server record was attached before using it.  If the peer is not mapped
to a server record, trace the request and ignore it, matching the
existing behaviour for other unmatched callback requests.

This keeps the callback handler consistent with the rest of the cache
manager service and avoids depending on peer state that may not be
available for a given request.

Fixes: 40e8b52fe8c8 ("afs: Use the per-peer app data provided by rxrpc")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Nan Li <tonanli66@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoreset: imx7: Correct polarity of MIPI CSI resets on i.MX8MQ
Robby Cai [Fri, 19 Jun 2026 07:31:15 +0000 (15:31 +0800)] 
reset: imx7: Correct polarity of MIPI CSI resets on i.MX8MQ

On i.MX8MQ, the MIPI CSI reset lines are active-low and not self-clearing.
Writing '0' asserts reset and it remains asserted until explicitly
deasserted by software.

This driver previously treated the MIPI CSI reset signals as active-high,
which led to incorrect reset assert/deassert sequencing. This issue was
exposed by commit 6d79bb8fd2aa ("media: imx8mq-mipi-csi2: Explicitly
release reset").

Fix this by reflecting the correct reset polarity and ensuring proper
reset handling.

Fixes: c979dbf59987 ("reset: imx7: Add support for i.MX8MQ IP block variant")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6d79bb8fd2aa: media: imx8mq-mipi-csi2: Explicitly release reset
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Robby Cai <robby.cai@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guoniu Zhou <guoniu.zhou@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
3 weeks agoreset: sunxi: fix memory region leak on ioremap failure
Zhao Dongdong [Wed, 17 Jun 2026 03:16:27 +0000 (11:16 +0800)] 
reset: sunxi: fix memory region leak on ioremap failure

In sunxi_reset_init(), when ioremap() fails, the memory region obtained
via request_mem_region() is not released, leading to a resource leak.

Add an err_mem_region label to properly release the memory region before
freeing the data structure.

Fixes: 8f1ae77f4666 ("reset: Add Allwinner SoCs Reset Controller Driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhao Dongdong <zhaodongdong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
3 weeks agodt-bindings: reset: altr: add COMBOPHY_RESET for Agilex5
Tanmay Kathpalia [Sat, 27 Jun 2026 20:14:46 +0000 (13:14 -0700)] 
dt-bindings: reset: altr: add COMBOPHY_RESET for Agilex5

Add COMBOPHY_RESET definition at index 38 for the combo PHY reset
control on Altera Agilex5 SoCs. This reset is used by peripherals
such as the SD/eMMC controller that share the combo PHY.

Signed-off-by: Tanmay Kathpalia <tanmay.kathpalia@altera.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
3 weeks agoreset: spacemit: k3: fix USB2 ahb reset
Yixun Lan [Mon, 18 May 2026 02:58:37 +0000 (02:58 +0000)] 
reset: spacemit: k3: fix USB2 ahb reset

According to SpacemiT K3's updated docs, the USB2 ahb reset and USB2 bus
clock enable bit was wrongly swapped, the correct one should be:

Register : APMU_USB_CLK_RES_CTRL
bit[1]   : usb2_port_bus_clk_en
bit[0]   : usb2_port_ahb_rstn

Fixes: a0e0c2f8c5f3 ("reset: spacemit: k3: Decouple composite reset lines")
Reported-by: Junzhong Pan <panjunzhong@linux.spacemit.com>
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
3 weeks agoRDMa/mlx5: Avoid frame overflow warning
Arnd Bergmann [Fri, 12 Jun 2026 20:15:59 +0000 (22:15 +0200)] 
RDMa/mlx5: Avoid frame overflow warning

Building mlx5 on s390 shows a rather high stack usage that can exceed
the warning limit when that is set to a lower but still reasonable value:

drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/wr.c:1051:5: error: stack frame size (1328) exceeds limit (1280) in 'mlx5_ib_post_send' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]

The problem here is 'struct ib_reg_wr' on the stack of
handle_reg_mr_integrity(), which gets inlined into mlx5_ib_post_send()
along with a number of smaller functions.

Keeping the inner function out of line like gcc does avoids the
warning and reduces the total stack usage in other functions called
from mlx5_ib_post_send(), though handle_reg_mr_integrity() itself
still has the same problem as before.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260612201611.4127750-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoASoC: SOF: validate probe info element counts
Yousef Alhouseen [Sun, 28 Jun 2026 00:03:29 +0000 (02:03 +0200)] 
ASoC: SOF: validate probe info element counts

Probe information replies contain a firmware-provided element count. IPC3
uses that count to copy an array, then returns the unchecked count to its
caller. A short reply can therefore make the caller walk beyond the copied
array.

IPC4 similarly uses the count both to allocate the destination array and
to walk the reply. On 32-bit systems the allocation size can wrap, while on
all systems an excessive count reads beyond the reply payload.

Validate each count against the actual reply size before copying or
allocating the array, and use kcalloc() for the IPC4 allocation.

Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260628000329.18606-1-alhouseenyousef@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoALSA: usx2y: us144mkii: fix work UAF on disconnect
HyeongJun An [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 09:52:31 +0000 (18:52 +0900)] 
ALSA: usx2y: us144mkii: fix work UAF on disconnect

tascam_disconnect() cancels capture_work and midi_in_work before
usb_kill_anchored_urbs() kills the capture/MIDI-in URBs.  Those URBs
self-resubmit, and their completion handlers reschedule the work.

A URB that completes in the small window between cancel_work_sync() and
usb_kill_anchored_urbs() therefore re-arms the work after its only
cancel.  Nothing cancels it again before snd_card_free() frees the
card-private tascam structure, so the work handler then runs on freed
memory.

Kill the anchored URBs before cancelling the work; once the work is
cancelled no remaining URB can complete to re-arm it.

Fixes: c1bb0c13e430 ("ALSA: usb-audio: us144mkii: Implement audio capture and decoding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An <sammiee5311@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701095231.1020811-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
3 weeks agoio_uring/msg_ring: reject CQE32 flag pass-through to normal rings
Melbin K Mathew [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 08:11:45 +0000 (10:11 +0200)] 
io_uring/msg_ring: reject CQE32 flag pass-through to normal rings

IORING_OP_MSG_RING with IORING_MSG_RING_FLAGS_PASS allows a sender to
pass completion flags through sqe->file_index. If the sender sets
IORING_CQE_F_32 in file_index, the target-side completion path treats it
as a 32b CQE and writes big_cqe[0] and big_cqe[1] into the CQ ring
regardless of whether the target ring was created with
IORING_SETUP_CQE32 or IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED.

On a normal 16b CQE ring, this writes 16 extra bytes (two u64 big_cqe
fields) into the next CQE slot in the ring buffer. As the receiving ring
doesn't understand 32b CQEs, this is incorrect and they should be
rejected.

Fixes: cbeb47a7b5f0 ("io_uring/msg_ring: Pass custom flags to the cqe")
Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701081145.196730-1-mlbnkm1@gmail.com
[axboe: edit commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 weeks agoio_uring/memmap: return -EINVAL from get_unmapped_area() on bad mmap
Yi Xie [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 09:12:06 +0000 (17:12 +0800)] 
io_uring/memmap: return -EINVAL from get_unmapped_area() on bad mmap

get_unmapped_area() returns -ENOMEM when io_uring_validate_mmap_request()
fails, but validation errors are -EINVAL. Propagate that errno to
userspace, like io_uring_mmap() already does.

Signed-off-by: Yi Xie <xieyi@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630091206.126206-1-xieyi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 weeks agoblock: avoid potential deadlock on zone revalidation failure
Damien Le Moal [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 08:21:55 +0000 (17:21 +0900)] 
block: avoid potential deadlock on zone revalidation failure

If revalidating the zones of a zoned block device with
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() fails during a SCSI disk rescan, the following
lockdep splat is thrown:

[  347.251859] [  T11230] sda: failed to revalidate zones

[  347.261380] [  T11230] ======================================================
[  347.263882] [  T11230] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[  347.266353] [  T11230] 7.1.0+ #1194 Not tainted
[  347.268052] [  T11230] ------------------------------------------------------
[  347.270537] [  T11230] tcsh/11230 is trying to acquire lock:
[  347.272555] [  T11230] ffffffff8f91d400 (wq_pool_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: destroy_workqueue+0x15d/0x8d0
[  347.275914] [  T11230]
                          but task is already holding lock:
[  347.278646] [  T11230] ffff88812fa1bcc0 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#5){++++}-{0:0}, at: blk_mq_freeze_queue_nomemsave+0x16/0x30
[  347.282503] [  T11230]
                          which lock already depends on the new lock.

[  347.286239] [  T11230]
                          the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  347.289408] [  T11230]
                          -> #2 (&q->q_usage_counter(io)#5){++++}-{0:0}:
[  347.292437] [  T11230]        blk_alloc_queue+0x5ca/0x750
[  347.294379] [  T11230]        blk_mq_alloc_queue+0x14c/0x240
[  347.296375] [  T11230]        scsi_alloc_sdev+0x871/0xd10 [scsi_mod]
[  347.298619] [  T11230]        scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x600/0xc50 [scsi_mod]
[  347.301056] [  T11230]        __scsi_scan_target+0x187/0x3b0 [scsi_mod]
[  347.303385] [  T11230]        scsi_scan_channel+0xf2/0x180 [scsi_mod]
[  347.305651] [  T11230]        scsi_scan_host_selected+0x20b/0x2d0 [scsi_mod]
[  347.308119] [  T11230]        do_scan_async+0x42/0x420 [scsi_mod]
[  347.310276] [  T11230]        async_run_entry_fn+0x94/0x5a0
[  347.312284] [  T11230]        process_one_work+0x8da/0x1690
[  347.314287] [  T11230]        worker_thread+0x5fe/0x1010
[  347.316216] [  T11230]        kthread+0x358/0x450
[  347.317675] [  T11230]        ret_from_fork+0x5b9/0x8e0
[  347.319181] [  T11230]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[  347.320778] [  T11230]
                          -> #1 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}:
[  347.322890] [  T11230]        fs_reclaim_acquire+0xd5/0x120
[  347.324464] [  T11230]        __kmalloc_cache_node_noprof+0x39/0x620
[  347.326223] [  T11230]        init_rescuer+0x19b/0x560
[  347.327697] [  T11230]        workqueue_init+0x33b/0x6a0
[  347.329224] [  T11230]        kernel_init_freeable+0x2eb/0x600
[  347.330881] [  T11230]        kernel_init+0x1c/0x140
[  347.332334] [  T11230]        ret_from_fork+0x5b9/0x8e0
[  347.333847] [  T11230]        ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[  347.335360] [  T11230]
                          -> #0 (wq_pool_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}:
[  347.337510] [  T11230]        __lock_acquire+0xdea/0x2260
[  347.339030] [  T11230]        lock_acquire+0x187/0x2f0
[  347.340495] [  T11230]        __mutex_lock+0x1ab/0x2600
[  347.341464] [  T11230]        destroy_workqueue+0x15d/0x8d0
[  347.342485] [  T11230]        disk_free_zone_resources+0xd5/0x560
[  347.343577] [  T11230]        blk_revalidate_disk_zones+0x620/0xac7
[  347.344723] [  T11230]        sd_zbc_revalidate_zones+0x1dd/0x790 [sd_mod]
[  347.345938] [  T11230]        sd_revalidate_disk+0xc66/0x8e60 [sd_mod]
[  347.347112] [  T11230]        scsi_rescan_device+0x1f9/0x310 [scsi_mod]
[  347.348318] [  T11230]        store_rescan_field+0x19/0x20 [scsi_mod]
[  347.349507] [  T11230]        kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3d2/0x5e0
[  347.350565] [  T11230]        vfs_write+0x469/0x1000
[  347.351484] [  T11230]        ksys_write+0x116/0x250
[  347.352403] [  T11230]        do_syscall_64+0xf0/0x6e0
[  347.353361] [  T11230]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[  347.354533] [  T11230]
                          other info that might help us debug this:

[  347.356432] [  T11230] Chain exists of:
                            wq_pool_mutex --> fs_reclaim --> &q->q_usage_counter(io)#5

[  347.358919] [  T11230]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  347.360307] [  T11230]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  347.361327] [  T11230]        ----                    ----
[  347.362340] [  T11230]   lock(&q->q_usage_counter(io)#5);
[  347.363344] [  T11230]                                lock(fs_reclaim);
[  347.364526] [  T11230]                                lock(&q->q_usage_counter(io)#5);
[  347.365968] [  T11230]   lock(wq_pool_mutex);
[  347.366811] [  T11230]
                           *** DEADLOCK ***

This happens because SCSI disk rescan is executed from a work context
and a failure of blk_revalidate_disk_zones() causes a call to
disk_free_zone_resources() which will free the disk zone write plug
workqueue.

Avoid this by delaying the destruction of the disk zone write plug
workqueue to disk_release(). Do this by introducing the function
disk_release_zone_resources() and using this new function from
disk_release(). This new function destroys the zone write plugs workqueue
and calls disk_free_zone_resources(), thus allowing to remove the call to
destroy_workqueue() from disk_free_zone_resources().
disk_alloc_zone_resources() is modified to not create the disk zone
write plug work queue if it already exists.

Fixes: a8f59e5a5dea ("block: use a per disk workqueue for zone write plugging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernek.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701082155.1369996-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
3 weeks agoxfs: simplify __xfs_buf_ioend
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:58:36 +0000 (15:58 +0200)] 
xfs: simplify __xfs_buf_ioend

__xfs_buf_ioend can only resubmit the buffer for asynchronous
writes, which means the retry handling xfs_buf_iowait is not needed.

Because of this can stop returning a value from __xfs_buf_ioend and
just release the buffer for async I/O that does not require retries.

Also drop the __-prefix now that the semantics are straight forward.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: fix handling of synchronous errors in xfs_buf_submit
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:58:35 +0000 (15:58 +0200)] 
xfs: fix handling of synchronous errors in xfs_buf_submit

Synchronous readers and writers already run __xfs_buf_ioend from
xfs_buf_iowait after being woken through bp->b_iowait, so we
should not call it here, which can lead to double completions.

Fixes: 4b90de5bc0f5 ("xfs: reduce context switches for synchronous buffered I/O")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: remove xfs_buf_ioend
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:58:34 +0000 (15:58 +0200)] 
xfs: remove xfs_buf_ioend

There are two callers of xfs_buf_ioend, one of which always has the
XBF_ASYNC flag set.  Open code the logic in both callers to prepare for a
bug fix.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: improve the xfs_buf_ioend_fail calling convention
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:58:33 +0000 (15:58 +0200)] 
xfs: improve the xfs_buf_ioend_fail calling convention

Move setting the ASYNC flag into xfs_buf_ioend_fail, assert that the
buffer is locked as expected, and drop the confusing _ioend in the
name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoACPICA: Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as strscpy_pad() alias
Rafael J. Wysocki [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 16:03:03 +0000 (18:03 +0200)] 
ACPICA: Define acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() as strscpy_pad() alias

Commit 292db66afd20 ("ACPICA: Unbreak tools build after switching over
to strscpy_pad()") added an #ifdef based on a __KERNEL__ check which is
sort of nasty to the acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() definition to unbreak ACPICA
tools builds broken by commit 97f7d3f9c9ac ("ACPICA: Replace strncpy()
with strscpy_pad() in acpi_ut_safe_strncpy()").  However, that #ifdef
effectively produces dead code when tools are built because they don't
call acpi_ut_safe_strncpy().

Accordingly, drop the existing definition of acpi_ut_safe_strncpy() and
define it as a strscpy_pad() alias.

Fixes: 292db66afd20 ("ACPICA: Unbreak tools build after switching over to strscpy_pad()")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[ rjw: Tweak the changelog ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12941764.O9o76ZdvQC@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
3 weeks agodrm/dp_mst: Handle torn-down topology gracefully in drm_dp_mst_topology_queue_probe()
Luca Coelho [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 14:03:58 +0000 (17:03 +0300)] 
drm/dp_mst: Handle torn-down topology gracefully in drm_dp_mst_topology_queue_probe()

A hotplug or link-loss event can tear down the MST topology
(setting mgr->mst_state = false and mgr->mst_primary = NULL) concurrently
with a caller invoking drm_dp_mst_topology_queue_probe(). Since the check
is already performed under mgr->lock, the condition is not a programming
error but a valid race -- the topology was valid when the caller decided
to call this function, but was torn down before the lock was acquired.

Replace the drm_WARN_ON() with a graceful early return. This eliminates
spurious kernel warnings and the resulting compositor crashes observed
when connecting/disconnecting DP MST monitors, while keeping the correct
behavior of doing nothing when MST is not active. A drm_dbg_mst() trace
is added so the skipped probe remains observable under MST debug logging.

The existing WARN_ON(mgr->mst_primary) in drm_dp_mst_topology_mgr_set_mst()
already catches the case where the topology is initialized twice, so no
diagnostic coverage is lost.

Fixes: dbaeef363ea5 ("drm/dp_mst: Add a helper to queue a topology probe")
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Signed-off-by: Jonas Emilsson <jonas.emilsson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260503034533.1023686-1-jonas.emilsson@gmail.com
Acked-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622140532.526722-1-luciano.coelho@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>
3 weeks agoxfs: use null daddr for unset first bad log block
Yousef Alhouseen [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 10:06:07 +0000 (12:06 +0200)] 
xfs: use null daddr for unset first bad log block

xlog_do_recovery_pass() may return before setting first_bad.  The caller
must distinguish that case from an error at a valid log block, including
block zero after the log wraps.

Initialize first_bad to XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL and test it explicitly before
treating the error as a torn write.

Fixes: 7088c4136fa1 ("xfs: detect and trim torn writes during log recovery")
Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+b7dfbed0c6c2b5e9fd34@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b7dfbed0c6c2b5e9fd34
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5
Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: fix memory leak in xfs_dqinode_metadir_create()
Dawei Feng [Sat, 27 Jun 2026 06:04:02 +0000 (14:04 +0800)] 
xfs: fix memory leak in xfs_dqinode_metadir_create()

If xfs_metadir_create() fails in xfs_dqinode_metadir_create(), the current
code returns directly, leaking the allocated update and transaction state.
If the subsequent commit fails, the caller-owned inode reference is left
behind.

Fix this memory leak by routing the create failure path through
xfs_metadir_cancel().  For both create and commit failures, finish and
release any inode returned to the caller, mirroring the unwind pattern in
xfs_metadir_mkdir().

The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1.1.

An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. Runtime validation
used kprobe fault injection during `mount -o uquota` on a metadir XFS
image. Injecting xfs_metadir_create() reproduced the old active-update path
that left mount stuck later in mount setup; after this change, the same
injection reported cancel_hits=1 and irele_hits=1. Injecting
xfs_metadir_commit() exercised the old inode-reference leak path; after
this change, it reported irele_hits=1.

Fixes: e80fbe1ad8ef ("xfs: use metadir for quota inodes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13
Signed-off-by: Dawei Feng <dawei.feng@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: release dquot buffer after dqflush failure
Yingjie Gao [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:16:23 +0000 (21:16 +0800)] 
xfs: release dquot buffer after dqflush failure

xfs_qm_dqpurge() gets a locked buffer from xfs_dquot_use_attached_buf().
If xfs_qm_dqflush() fails, the error path skips xfs_buf_relse() and then
calls xfs_dquot_detach_buf(), which tries to lock the same buffer again.

Release the buffer after xfs_qm_dqflush() returns so the error path drops
the caller hold and unlocks the buffer before the dquot is detached,
matching the other dqflush callers.

Fixes: a40fe30868ba ("xfs: separate dquot buffer reads from xfs_dqflush")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.13+
Signed-off-by: Yingjie Gao <gaoyingjie@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: also mark the buffer stale on verifier failure in xfs_buf_submit
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:58:32 +0000 (15:58 +0200)] 
xfs: also mark the buffer stale on verifier failure in xfs_buf_submit

We should treat the buffer that caused a shutdown the same as handling
buffers after a shutdown, so use the same stale && !DONE logic here.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoxfs: open code xfs_buf_ioend_fail in xfs_buf_submit
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 13:58:31 +0000 (15:58 +0200)] 
xfs: open code xfs_buf_ioend_fail in xfs_buf_submit

This better integrates with the other failure handling in xfs_buf_submit,
and prepares for a better API in xfs_buf_ioend_fail.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
3 weeks agobpf: Prefer dirty packs for eBPF allocations
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:39:29 +0000 (22:39 -0700)] 
bpf: Prefer dirty packs for eBPF allocations

The pack allocator only flushes predictors when reusing a dirty pack for
cBPF, eBPF allocations never trigger a flush. Currently, eBPF picks the
first free pack, which could be a clean pack. As an optimization, leaving
a clean pack for cBPF can avoid flushes.

Prefer dirty packs for eBPF and keep clean packs free for cBPF. This
mirrors the existing cBPF preference for clean packs: each program kind
prefers the pack that avoids an extra flush, and falls back to the other
kind only when no preferred pack has room. eBPF reuse of a dirty pack is
harmless since eBPF being privileged does not flush.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
3 weeks agobpf: Prefer packs that won't trigger an IBPB flush on allocation
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:54 +0000 (22:38 -0700)] 
bpf: Prefer packs that won't trigger an IBPB flush on allocation

Currently BPF pack allocator picks the chunks from the first available
pack. While this is okay, it naturally leads to more frequent flushes
when there are multiple packs in the system that weren't used since the
last flush.

As an optimization prefer allocating the new programs from packs that
are unused since last flush. When all packs are dirty, allocation forces
a flush and marks all packs clean.

Below are some future optimizations ideas:

  1. Currently, the "dirty" tracking is only done at the pack-level.
     Flush frequency can further be reduced with chunk-level tracking.
     This requires a new bitmap per-pack to track the dirty state.
  2. IBPB flush is done on all CPUs, even if only a single CPU ran the
     BPF program. On a system with hundreds of CPUs this could be a
     major bottleneck forcing hundreds of IPIs to deliver the flush.
     The solution is to track the CPUs where a BPF program ran, and
     issue IBPB only on those CPUs.
  3. Avoid IBPB when flush is already done at other sources (e.g.
     context switch).

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
3 weeks agobpf: Skip redundant IBPB in pack allocator
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:38 +0000 (22:38 -0700)] 
bpf: Skip redundant IBPB in pack allocator

bpf_prog_pack_alloc() issues IBPB on all CPUs on every cBPF allocation,
even when reusing chunks from an existing pack where no new memory was
touched since the last IBPB.

Since IBPB on all CPUs is heavy, Dave Hansen suggested to track allocation
since last IBPB, and only issue IBPB at reuse for the chunks that have not
seen an IBPB since they were last freed.

Track per-pack whether an IBPB is needed via arch_flush_needed. Set it when
allocating a chunk, reset on IBPB flush. On reuse, conditionally issue the
flush. Since IBPB invalidates all BTB entries, clear the flag on all packs
after flushing.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
3 weeks agobpf: Restrict JIT predictor flush to cBPF
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:23 +0000 (22:38 -0700)] 
bpf: Restrict JIT predictor flush to cBPF

Currently predictor flush on memory reuse is done for all BPF JIT
allocations, but only cBPF programs can be loaded by an unprivileged user.
eBPF is privileged by default, and flushing predictors for all CPUs on
every eBPF reuse penalizes the common case for no security benefit.

eBPF allocations can be frequent on busy systems, only flush predictors
for cBPF programs. Trampoline and dispatcher allocations also skip the
flush as they are eBPF-only.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
3 weeks agox86/bugs: Enable IBPB flush on BPF JIT allocation
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:07 +0000 (22:38 -0700)] 
x86/bugs: Enable IBPB flush on BPF JIT allocation

Enable hardening against JIT spraying when Spectre-v2 mitigations are in
use. Specifically, issue an IBPB flush on BPF JIT memory reuse. Skip
enabling the IBPB flush if the BPF dispatcher is already using a retpoline
sequence.

This hardening applies only when BPF-JIT is in use. Guard the enabling
under CONFIG_BPF_JIT so that bugs.c still builds with CONFIG_BPF_JIT=n.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
3 weeks agobpf: Support for hardening against JIT spraying
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:37:52 +0000 (22:37 -0700)] 
bpf: Support for hardening against JIT spraying

The BPF JIT allocator packs many small programs into larger executable
allocations and reuses space within those allocations as programs are
loaded and freed. When fresh code is written into space that a previous
program occupied, an indirect jump into the new program can reuse a branch
prediction left behind by the old one.

Flush the indirect branch predictors before reusing JIT memory so that
indirect jumps into a newly written program don't reuse predictions from an
old program that occupied the same space.

Introduce bpf_arch_pred_flush_enabled static key and bpf_arch_pred_flush
static call for flushing the branch predictors on JIT memory reuse.
Architectures that need a flush, can update it to a predictor flush
function. By default, its a NOP and does not emit any CALL.

Allocations larger than a pack are not covered by this flush. That is safe
because cBPF programs (the unprivileged attack surface) are bounded well
below a pack size. Issue a warning if this assumption is ever violated
while the flush is active.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
3 weeks agonet/sched: hhf: clear heavy-hitter state on reset
Samuel Moelius [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 16:44:59 +0000 (16:44 +0000)] 
net/sched: hhf: clear heavy-hitter state on reset

HHF reset does not clear the classifier state used to identify heavy
hitters.  Packets after reset can therefore be scheduled using flow
history from before the reset.

The reset operation should return the qdisc to an empty state.

Clear the heavy-hitter classifier tables when HHF is reset.

Fixes: 10239edf86f1 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5-cyber-preview
Signed-off-by: Samuel Moelius <sam.moelius@trailofbits.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
3 weeks agoxenbus: reject unterminated directory replies
Yousef Alhouseen [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 22:37:38 +0000 (00:37 +0200)] 
xenbus: reject unterminated directory replies

split_strings() walks each directory entry with strlen(). Although the
transport adds a terminator after the reply buffer, a malformed reply
without a final NUL inside its advertised length would let that walk
cross the protocol payload boundary.

Reject such replies before counting the strings. Report the protocol
violation once and return -EIO to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260626223738.43742-1-alhouseenyousef@gmail.com>