Lorenzo Bianconi [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 16:40:47 +0000 (17:40 +0100)]
net: airoha: Reset PPE cpu port configuration in airoha_ppe_hw_init()
Before this patch, the PPE cpu port configuration used for a specific GDM
device was set just running ndo_init() callback during the device
initialization. The selected PPE cpu port configuration depends on the QDMA
block assigned to the GDM port. The QDMA block is selected according to
the GDM port LAN/WAN configuration as specified in the commit
'8737d7194d6d ("net: airoha: select QDMA block according LAN/WAN
configuration"). However, the user selected PPE cpu port configuration can
be different with respect to the one hardcoded in the NPU firmware binary.
The hardcoded NPU PPE cpu port configuration is loaded initializing the PPE
engine running the NPU ops ppe_init() callback in airoha_ppe_offload_setup
routine (this is executed at runtime by the netfilter flowtable
infrastructure during flow offloading).
Reset the PPE cpu port configuration in airoha_ppe_hw_init routine in
order to apply the user requested setup according to the device DTS.
Please note this patch is fixing an issue not visible to the user (so we
do not need to backport it) since airoha_eth driver currently supports just
the internal phy available via the MT7530 DSA switch and there are no WAN
interfaces officially supported since PCS/external phy is not merged
mainline yet (it will be posted with following patches).
Daniel Golle [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 03:07:52 +0000 (03:07 +0000)]
net: dsa: mxl862xx: don't read out-of-bounds
The write loop in mxl862xx_api_wrap() computes the word count as
(size + 1) / 2, rounding up for odd-sized structs.
On the last iteration of an odd-sized buffer it reads a full __le16
from data[i], accessing one byte past the end of the caller's struct.
KASAN catches this as a stack-out-of-bounds read during probe (e.g.
from mxl862xx_bridge_config_fwd() because of the odd length of
sizeof(struct mxl862xx_bridge_config) == 49).
The read-back loop already handles this case, it writes only a single
byte when (i * 2 + 1) == size. The write loop lacked the same guard.
In practice the over-read is harmless: the extra stack byte is sent to
the firmware which ignores trailing data beyond the command's declared
payload size.
Apply the same odd-size last-byte handling to the write path: when the
final word contains only one valid byte, send *(u8 *)&data[i] instead
of le16_to_cpu(data[i]). This is endian-safe because data is
__le16-encoded and the low byte is always at the lowest address
regardless of host byte order.
Kevin Hao [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 06:36:59 +0000 (14:36 +0800)]
net: macb: Protect access to net_device::ip_ptr with RCU lock
Access to net_device::ip_ptr and its associated members must be
protected by an RCU lock. Since we are modifying this piece of code,
let's also move it to execute only when WAKE_ARP is enabled.
To minimize the duration of the RCU lock, a local variable is used to
temporarily store the IP address. This change resolves the following
RCU check warning:
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
7.0.0-rc3-next-20260310-yocto-standard+ #122 Not tainted
-----------------------------
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c:5944 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
Kevin Hao [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 06:36:58 +0000 (14:36 +0800)]
net: macb: Move devm_{free,request}_irq() out of spin lock area
The devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() functions should not be
executed in an atomic context.
During device suspend, all userspace processes and most kernel threads
are frozen. Additionally, we flush all tx/rx status, disable all macb
interrupts, and halt rx operations. Therefore, it is safe to split the
region protected by bp->lock into two independent sections, allowing
devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() to run in a non-atomic context.
This modification resolves the following lockdep warning:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:591
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 501, name: rtcwake
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
7 locks held by rtcwake/501:
#0: ffff0008038c3408 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0xf8/0x368
#1: ffff0008049a5e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xbc/0x1c8
#2: ffff00080098d588 (kn->active#70){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xcc/0x1c8
#3: ffff800081c84888 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pm_suspend+0x1ec/0x290
#4: ffff0008009ba0f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_suspend+0x118/0x4f0
#5: ffff800081d00458 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x4/0x48
#6: ffff0008031fb9e0 (&bp->lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: macb_suspend+0x144/0x558
irq event stamp: 8682
hardirqs last enabled at (8681): [<ffff8000813c7d7c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x88
hardirqs last disabled at (8682): [<ffff8000813c7b58>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x98
softirqs last enabled at (7322): [<ffff8000800f1b4c>] handle_softirqs+0x52c/0x588
softirqs last disabled at (7317): [<ffff800080010310>] __do_softirq+0x20/0x2c
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 501 Comm: rtcwake Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3-next-20260310-yocto-standard+ #125 PREEMPT
Hardware name: ZynqMP ZCU102 Rev1.1 (DT)
Call trace:
show_stack+0x24/0x38 (C)
__dump_stack+0x28/0x38
dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x88
dump_stack+0x18/0x24
__might_resched+0x200/0x218
__might_sleep+0x38/0x98
__mutex_lock_common+0x7c/0x1378
mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x50
free_irq+0x68/0x2b0
devm_irq_release+0x24/0x38
devres_release+0x40/0x80
devm_free_irq+0x48/0x88
macb_suspend+0x298/0x558
device_suspend+0x218/0x4f0
dpm_suspend+0x244/0x3a0
dpm_suspend_start+0x50/0x78
suspend_devices_and_enter+0xec/0x560
pm_suspend+0x194/0x290
state_store+0x110/0x158
kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x30
sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xd0
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1c8
vfs_write+0x248/0x368
ksys_write+0x7c/0xf8
__arm64_sys_write+0x28/0x40
invoke_syscall+0x4c/0xe8
el0_svc_common+0x98/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40
el0_svc+0x54/0x1e0
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x130
el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0
Fixes: 558e35ccfe95 ("net: macb: WoL support for GEM type of Ethernet controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318-macb-irq-v2-1-f1179768ab24@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 21 Mar 2026 01:21:27 +0000 (18:21 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-03-21' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Regular weekly pull request, from sunny San Diego. Usual suspects in
xe/i915/amdgpu with small fixes all over, then some minor fixes across
a few other drivers. It's probably a bit on the heavy side, but most
of the fix seem well contained,
core:
- drm_dev_unplug UAF fix
pagemap:
- lock handling fix
xe:
- A number of teardown fixes
- Skip over non-leaf PTE for PRL generation
- Fix an uninitialized variable
- Fix a missing runtime PM reference
i915/display:
- Fix #15771: Screen corruption and stuttering on P14s w/ 3K display
- Fix for PSR entry setup frames count on rejected commit
- Fix OOPS if firmware is not loaded and suspend is attempted
- Fix unlikely NULL deref due to DC6 on probe
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-03-21' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (40 commits)
drm/xe: Fix missing runtime PM reference in ccs_mode_store
drm/xe: Open-code GGTT MMIO access protection
drm/xe/lrc: Fix uninitialized new_ts when capturing context timestamp
drm/xe/oa: Allow reading after disabling OA stream
drm/xe: Skip over non leaf pte for PRL generation
drm/xe/guc: Ensure CT state transitions via STOP before DISABLED
drm/xe: Trigger queue cleanup if not in wedged mode 2
drm/xe: Forcefully tear down exec queues in GuC submit fini
drm/xe: Always kill exec queues in xe_guc_submit_pause_abort
drm/xe/guc: Fail immediately on GuC load error
drm/i915/gt: Check set_default_submission() before deferencing
drm/radeon: apply state adjust rules to some additional HAINAN vairants
drm/amdgpu: apply state adjust rules to some additional HAINAN vairants
drm/amdgpu: rework how we handle TLB fences
drm/bridge: dw-hdmi-qp: fix multi-channel audio output
drm: Fix use-after-free on framebuffers and property blobs when calling drm_dev_unplug
drm/amdgpu: Fix ISP segfault issue in kernel v7.0
drm/amdgpu/gmc9.0: add bounds checking for cid
drm/amdgpu/mmhub4.2.0: add bounds checking for cid
drm/amdgpu/mmhub4.1.0: add bounds checking for cid
...
ARM: dts: broadcom: bcm2835-rpi: Move non simple-bus nodes to root level
The 'gpu' and 'firmware' nodes are not MMIO devices, so they should not be
under a 'simple-bus'. Additionally, the "raspberrypi,bcm2835-power" node
is part of the firmware, so move it under the 'rpi-firmware' node.
The valid range for the pulses-per-revolution devicetree property is
1..4. The current code checks for a range of 1..5. Fix it.
Declare the variable used to retrieve pulses per revolution from
devicetree as u32 (unsigned) to match the of_property_read_u32() API.
The current code uses a postfix decrement when writing the pulses per
resolution into the chip. This has no effect since the value is evaluated
before it is decremented. Fix it by decrementing before evaluating the
value.
Fixes: 7506ebcd662b ("hwmon: (max6639) : Configure based on DT property") Cc: Naresh Solanki <naresh.solanki@9elements.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Biju Das [Wed, 4 Mar 2026 07:17:28 +0000 (07:17 +0000)]
dt-bindings: i2c: renesas,riic: Document the R9A08G046 support
Document the Renesas RZ/G3L (R9A08G046) RIIC IP. This is compatible with
the version available on Renesas RZ/V2H (R9A09G057).
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Johan Hovold [Fri, 6 Mar 2026 09:41:14 +0000 (10:41 +0100)]
i2c: cp2615: rename disconnect callback
Rename the driver disconnect function so that it reflects the callback
name for consistency with the rest of the kernel (e.g. makes it easier
to grep for).
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Arnd Bergmann [Fri, 6 Mar 2026 16:33:09 +0000 (17:33 +0100)]
check-uapi: use dummy libc includes
Based on Thomas Weißschuh's series to kernel headers to no longer require
an installed libc when build testing the uapi headers, the same can now
be done for the scripts/check-uapi.sh script.
The only required change here is to add the usr/dummy-include include
path.
Arnd Bergmann [Fri, 6 Mar 2026 16:33:08 +0000 (17:33 +0100)]
check-uapi: honor ${CROSS_COMPILE} setting
When ${CROSS_COMPILE} is set, but ${CC} is not set, the logic in
check-uapi.sh is different from the top-level Makefile, which defaults
to using the cross gcc. This leads to using the native gcc instead of the
cross version, resulting in unexpected false-positive and false-negative
output.
Use the same logic here that we use in Kbuild for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260306163309.2015837-3-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Arnd Bergmann [Fri, 6 Mar 2026 16:33:07 +0000 (17:33 +0100)]
check-uapi: link into shared objects
While testing ABI changes across all architectures, I found that abidiff
sometimes produces nonsensical output. Further debugging identified
missing or broken libelf support for architecture specific relocations
in ET_REL binaries as the source of the problem[1].
Change the script to no longer produce a relocatable object file but
instead create a shared library for each header. This makes abidiff
work for all of the architectures in upstream linux kernels.
Yi Lai [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 01:09:29 +0000 (09:09 +0800)]
vfio: selftests: Support DMR and GNR-D DSA devices
Currently, the VFIO DSA driver test only supports the SPR DSA device ID.
Attempting to run the test on newer platforms like DMR or GNR-D results
in a "No driver found" error, causing the test to be skipped.
Refactor dsa_probe() to use a switch statement for checking device IDs.
This improves maintainability and makes it easier to add new device IDs
in the future.
Add the following DSA device IDs to the supported list:
PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_DSA_DMR (0x1212)
PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_DSA_GNRD (0x11fb)
* tag 'execve-v7.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
fs/tests: exec: Remove bad test vector
binfmt_elf_fdpic: fix AUXV size calculation for ELF_HWCAP3 and ELF_HWCAP4
Alberto Garcia [Mon, 9 Mar 2026 17:39:42 +0000 (18:39 +0100)]
PM: hibernate: return -ENODATA if the snapshot image is not loaded
snapshot_image_loaded() is used in both the in-kernel and the
userspace restore path to ensure that the snapshot image has been
completely loaded. However the latter path returns -EPERM in such
situations, which is meant for cases where the operation is neither
write-only nor ready.
This patch updates the check so the returned error code is -ENODATA in
both cases.
init/Kconfig: Require a release version of clang-22 for CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY_PTR
Commit 150a04d817d8 ("compiler_types.h: Attributes: Add __counted_by_ptr
macro") used Clang 22.0.0 as a minimum supported version for
__counted_by_ptr, which made sense while 22.0.0 was the version of
LLVM's main branch to allow developers to easily test and develop uses
of __counted_by_ptr in their code. However, __counted_by_ptr requires a
change [1] merged towards the end of the 22 development cycle to avoid
errors when applied to void pointers.
In file included from fs/xfs/xfs_attr_inactive.c:18:
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h:59:2: error: 'counted_by' cannot be applied to a pointer with pointee of unknown size because 'void' is an incomplete type
59 | void *buffer __counted_by_ptr(bufsize);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This is disruptive for deployed prerelease clang-22 builds (such as
Android LLVM) or when bisecting between llvmorg-21-init and the fix.
Require a released version of clang-22 (i.e., 21.1.0 or newer) to
enabled __counted_by_ptr to ensure all fixes needed for proper support
are present.
drm/xe: Fix format specifier for printing pointer differences
GCC and clang warn (or error with CONFIG_WERROR=y / W=e) several times
when targeting 32-bit platforms along the lines of
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_lrc.c: In function 'dump_mi_command':
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_lrc.c:1921:40: error: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'int' [-Werror=format=]
1921 | drm_printf(p, "LRC[%#5lx] = [%#010x] MI_NOOP (%d dwords)\n",
| ~~~~^
| |
| long unsigned int
| %#5x
1922 | dw - num_noop - start, inst_header, num_noop);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| int
drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_lrc.c:1922:7: error: format specifies type 'unsigned long' but the argument has type '__ptrdiff_t' (aka 'int') [-Werror,-Wformat]
1921 | drm_printf(p, "LRC[%#5lx] = [%#010x] MI_NOOP (%d dwords)\n",
| ~~~~~
| %#5tx
1922 | dw - num_noop - start, inst_header, num_noop);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Use the '%tx' specifier for printing pointer differences, which clears
up the warnings for 32-bit platforms while introducing no regressions
for 64-bit platforms.
Remove any GFP_KERNEL arguments found in the new kmalloc_obj-family
helpers. This captures the script used in commit 189f164e573e ("Convert
remaining multi-line kmalloc_obj/flex GFP_KERNEL uses").
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:58:56 +0000 (09:58 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-7.0-20260320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- A bit of a work-around for AF_UNIX recv multishot, as the in-kernel
implementation doesn't properly signal EOF. We'll likely rework this
one going forward, but the fix is sufficient for now
- Two fixes for incrementally consumed buffers, for non-pollable files
and for 0 byte reads
* tag 'io_uring-7.0-20260320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/kbuf: propagate BUF_MORE through early buffer commit path
io_uring/kbuf: fix missing BUF_MORE for incremental buffers at EOF
io_uring/poll: fix multishot recv missing EOF on wakeup race
Thomas Weißschuh [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 08:40:36 +0000 (09:40 +0100)]
tools/nolibc: MIPS: fix clobbers of 'lo' and 'hi' registers on different ISAs
All MIPS ISAs before r6 use the 'lo' and 'hi' special registers.
These are clobbered by system calls and need to be marked as such to
avoid miscompilations. Currently nolibc ties the clobbers to the ABI.
But this is wrong and leads to ISA<->ABI combinations which are not
handled correctly, leading to compiler errors or miscompilations.
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:42 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
selftests/nolibc: Use printf variable field widths and precisions
Now that printf supports '*' for field widths and precisions
then can be used to simplify the test output.
- aligning the "[OK]" strings.
- reporting the expected sprintf() output when there is a mismatch.
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:41 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc/printf: Add support for octal output
Octal output isn't often used, but adding it costs very little.
Supporting "%#o" is mildly annoying, it has to add a leading '0' if
there isn't one present. In simple cases this is the same as adding a sign
of '0' - but that adds an extra '0' in a few places.
So you need 3 tests, %o, # and no leading '0' (which can only be checked
after the zero pad for precision).
If all the test are deferred until after zero padding then too many values
are 'live' across the call to _nolibc_u64toa_base() and get spilled to stack.
Hence the check that ignores the 'sign' if it is the same as the first
character of the output string.
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:38 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc/printf: Special case 0 and add support for %#x
The output for %#x is almost the same as that for %p, both output in
hexadecimal with a leading "0x".
However for zero %#x should just output "0" (the same as decimal and ocal).
For %p match glibc and output "(nil)" rather than "0x0" or "0".
Add tests for "%#x", "% d", "%+d" and passing NULL to "%p".
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:36 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc/printf: Prepend sign to converted number
Instead of appending the converted number to the sign, convert first
and then prepend the sign (or "0x").
Use the length returned by u64toh_r() instead of calling strlen().
Needed so that zero padding can be inserted between the sign and digits
in an upcoming patch.
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:34 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc/printf: Add support for length modifiers tzqL and formats iX
Length modifiers t (ptrdiff_t) and z (size_t) are aliases for l (long),
q and L are 64bit the same as j (intmax).
Format i is an alias for d and X similar to x but upper case.
Supporting them is mostly just adding the relevant bit to the bit
pattern used for matching characters.
Although %X is detected the output will be lower case.
Change/add tests to use conversions i and X, and length modifiers L and ll.
Use the correct minimum value for "%Li".
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:54:40 +0000 (09:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'spi-fix-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"There's a couple of core fixes here from Johan, fixing a race
condition and an error handling path, plus a bunch of driver specific
fixups.
The Qualcomm issues could be nasty if you ran into them, especially
the DMA ordering one"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: geni-qcom: Check DMA interrupts early in ISR
spi: fix statistics allocation
spi: fix use-after-free on controller registration failure
spi: geni-qcom: Fix CPHA and CPOL mode change detection
spi: axiado: Fix double-free in ax_spi_probe()
spi: amlogic-spisg: Fix memory leak in aml_spisg_probe()
spi: amlogic: spifc-a4: Remove redundant clock cleanup
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:52:45 +0000 (09:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fix from Mark Brown:
"Just one fix here from Hugo Villeneuve, the documentation for some of
the regulator DT properties had been cut'n'pasted so that if anyone
actually read it they'd be informed that those properties had
completely incorrect meanings"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: dt-bindings: fix typos in regulator-uv-* descriptions
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:46:15 +0000 (09:46 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pmdomain-v7.0-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm
Pull pmdomain fixes from Ulf Hansson:
- bcm: increase ASB control timeout for bcm2835
- mediatek: fix power domain count
* tag 'pmdomain-v7.0-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/linux-pm:
pmdomain: bcm: bcm2835-power: Increase ASB control timeout
pmdomain: mediatek: Fix power domain count
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:32 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc/printf: Use goto and reduce indentation
Upcoming changes will need to use goto to jump to the code that
outputs characters.
Use 'goto do_output' to output a known number of characters.
Use 'goto do_strlen_output' to output a '\0' terminated string.
Removes a level of indentation from the format processing code.
The change is best reviewed using 'git diff -b' after applying it.
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:31 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc/printf: Simplify __nolibc_printf()
Move the check for the length modifiers into the format processing
between the field width and conversion specifier.
This lets the loop be simplified and a 'fast scan' for a format start
used.
If an error is detected (eg an invalid conversion specifier) then
copy the invalid format to the output buffer.
Reduces code size by about 10% on x86-64.
Some versions of gcc bloat this version by generating a jump table.
All goes away in the later patches.
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:29 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc: Rename the 'errnum' parameter to strerror()
Change the parameter variable name from 'errno' to 'errnum'.
Matches any documentation and avoids any issues that might happen
if errno is actually a #define (which is not uncommon).
David Laight [Sun, 8 Mar 2026 11:37:28 +0000 (11:37 +0000)]
tools/nolibc: Implement strerror() in terms of strerror_r()
strerror() can be the only part of a program that has a .data section.
This requires 4k in the program file.
Add a simple implementation of strerror_r() and use that in strerror()
so that the "errno=" string is copied at run-time.
Use __builtin_memcpy() because that optimises away the input string
and just writes the required constants to the target buffer.
Code size change largely depends on whether the inlining decision for
strerror() changes.
Change the tests to use the normal EXPECT_VFPRINTF() when testing %m.
Skip the tests when !is_nolibc.
David Laight [Mon, 2 Mar 2026 10:17:59 +0000 (10:17 +0000)]
selftests/nolibc: Let EXPECT_VFPRINTF() tests be skipped
Tests that check explicit nolibc behavior (eg "%m") or test places
where the nolibc behaviour deviates from the libc need skipping
when compiled to use the host libc.
David Laight [Mon, 2 Mar 2026 10:17:57 +0000 (10:17 +0000)]
selftests/nolibc: Use length of 'expected' string to check snprintf() output
Instead of requiring the test cases specifying both the length and
expected output, take the length from the expected output.
Tests that expect the output be truncated are changed to specify
the un-truncated output.
Change the strncmp() to a memcmp() with an extra check that the
output is actually terminated.
Append a '+' to the printed output (after the final ") when the output
is truncated.
David Laight [Mon, 2 Mar 2026 10:17:55 +0000 (10:17 +0000)]
selftests/nolibc: Return correct value when printf test fails
Correctly return 1 (the number of errors) when strcmp()
fails rather than the return value from strncmp() which is the
signed difference between the mismatching characters.
David Laight [Mon, 23 Feb 2026 10:17:20 +0000 (10:17 +0000)]
tools/nolibc: Optimise and common up the number to ascii functions
Implement u[64]to[ah]_r() using a common function that uses multiply
by reciprocal to generate the least significant digit first and then
reverses the string.
On 32bit this is five multiplies (with 64bit product) for each output
digit. I think the old utoa_r() always did 36 multiplies and a lot
of subtracts - so this is likely faster even for 32bit values.
Definitely better for 64bit values (especially small ones).
Clearly shifts are faster for base 16, but reversing the output buffer
makes a big difference.
Sharing the code reduces the footprint (unless gcc decides to constant
fold the functions).
Definitely helps vfprintf() where the constants get loaded and a single
call is done.
Also makes it cheap to add octal support to vfprintf for completeness.
David Laight [Mon, 23 Feb 2026 10:17:21 +0000 (10:17 +0000)]
selftests/nolibc: Fix build with host headers and libc
Many systems don't have strlcpy() or strlcat() and readdir_r() is
deprecated. This makes the tests fail to build with the host headers.
Disable the 'directories' test and define strlcpy(), strlcat() and
readdir_r() using #defines so that the code compiles.
Thomas Weißschuh [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 17:00:33 +0000 (18:00 +0100)]
selftests/nolibc: fix test_file_stream() on musl libc
fwrite() modifying errno is non-standard.
Only validate this behavior on those libc implementations which
implement it.
Fixes: a5f00be9b3b0 ("tools/nolibc: Add a simple test for writing to a FILE and reading it back") Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:38:12 +0000 (09:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ata-7.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux
Pull ata fixes from Niklas Cassel:
- ADATA SU680 SSDs are causing command timeouts when LPM is enabled.
Enable the ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM quirk to prevent LPM from being enabled
on these devices (Damien)
- When receiving a REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES command with an
invalid REPORTING OPTIONS format, sense data should have the field
pointer set to byte 2 (the location of the REPORTING OPTIONS field)
instead of incorrectly pointing to byte 1 (Damien)
* tag 'ata-7.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
ata: libata-scsi: report correct sense field pointer in ata_scsiop_maint_in()
ata: libata-core: disable LPM on ADATA SU680 SSD
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:34:32 +0000 (09:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mtd/fixes-for-7.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull MTD fixes from Miquel Raynal:
- In SPI NOR, there was an issue with the RDCR capability, leading to
several platforms no longer capable of using it for wrong reasons
(the follow-up commit renames the helper to avoid future confusion)
- NAND controller drivers needed to be improved to fix some timings, a
locking schenario and avoid certain operations during panic writes
- The Spear600 DT binding conversion was done partially, leading to
several warnings which have individually been fixed
- Tudor gets replaced by Takahiro for the SPI NOR maintainance
- Plus two more misc fixes
* tag 'mtd/fixes-for-7.0-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux:
mtd: rawnand: pl353: make sure optimal timings are applied
mtd: spi-nor: Rename spi_nor_spimem_check_op()
mtd: spi-nor: Fix RDCR controller capability core check
mtd: rawnand: brcmnand: skip DMA during panic write
mtd: rawnand: serialize lock/unlock against other NAND operations
dt-bindings: mtd: st,spear600-smi: Fix example
dt-bindings: mtd: st,spear600-smi: #address/size-cells is mandatory
dt-bindings: mtd: st,spear600-smi: Fix description
mtd: rawnand: cadence: Fix error check for dma_alloc_coherent() in cadence_nand_init()
mtd: Avoid boot crash in RedBoot partition table parser
MAINTAINERS: add Takahiro Kuwano as SPI NOR reviewer
MAINTAINERS: remove Tudor Ambarus as SPI NOR maintainer
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:29:03 +0000 (09:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"Intel VT-d:
- Abort all pending requests on dev_tlb_inv timeout to avoid
hardlockup
- Limit IOPF handling to PRI-capable device to avoid SVA attach
failure
AMD-Vi:
- Make sure identity domain is not used when SNP is active
Core fixes:
- Handle mapping IOVA 0x0 correctly
- Fix crash in SVA code
- Kernel-doc fix in IO-PGTable code"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.0-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
iommu/amd: Block identity domain when SNP enabled
iommu/sva: Fix crash in iommu_sva_unbind_device()
iommu/io-pgtable: fix all kernel-doc warnings in io-pgtable.h
iommu: Fix mapping check for 0x0 to avoid re-mapping it
iommu/vt-d: Only handle IOPF for SVA when PRI is supported
iommu/vt-d: Fix intel iommu iotlb sync hardlockup and retry
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:23:01 +0000 (09:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"There's a small crop of fixes for the MPAM resctrl driver, a fix for
SCS/PAC patching with the AMDGPU driver and a page-table fix for
realms running with 52-bit physical addresses:
- Fix DWARF parsing for SCS/PAC patching to work with very large
modules (such as the amdgpu driver)
- Fixes to the mpam resctrl driver
- Fix broken handling of 52-bit physical addresses when sharing
memory from within a realm"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: realm: Fix PTE_NS_SHARED for 52bit PA support
arm_mpam: Force __iomem casts
arm_mpam: Disable preemption when making accesses to fake MSC in kunit test
arm_mpam: Fix null pointer dereference when restoring bandwidth counters
arm64/scs: Fix handling of advance_loc4
- Update maintainers for Hyper-V DRM driver (Saurabh Sengar)
- Misc clean up in MSHV crashdump code (Ard Biesheuvel, Uros Bizjak)
- Minor improvements to MSHV code (Mukesh R, Wei Liu)
- Revert not yet released MSHV scrub partition hypercall (Wei Liu)
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20260319' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
mshv: Fix error handling in mshv_region_pin
MAINTAINERS: Update maintainers for Hyper-V DRM driver
mshv: Fix use-after-free in mshv_map_user_memory error path
mshv: pass struct mshv_user_mem_region by reference
x86/hyperv: Use any general-purpose register when saving %cr2 and %cr8
x86/hyperv: Use current_stack_pointer to avoid asm() in hv_hvcrash_ctxt_save()
x86/hyperv: Save segment registers directly to memory in hv_hvcrash_ctxt_save()
x86/hyperv: Use __naked attribute to fix stackless C function
Revert "mshv: expose the scrub partition hypercall"
mshv: add arm64 support for doorbell & intercept SINTs
mshv: refactor synic init and cleanup
x86/hyperv: print out reserved vectors in hexadecimal
Dave Airlie [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:12:41 +0000 (02:12 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2026-03-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes
Driver Changes:
- A number of teardown fixes (Daniele, Matt Brost, Zhanjun, Ashutosh)
- Skip over non-leaf PTE for PRL generation (Brian)
- Fix an unitialized variable (Umesh)
- Fix a missing runtime PM reference (Sanjay)
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:07:29 +0000 (09:07 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.0-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- Fix reporting of i_blocks
- Fix Kerberos mounts with different usernames to same server
- Trivial comment cleanup
* tag 'v7.0-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: fix generic/694 due to wrong ->i_blocks
cifs: smb1: fix comment typo
smb: client: fix krb5 mount with username option
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:03:37 +0000 (09:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.0-rc4-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- Three use after free fixes (in close, in compounded ops, and in tree
disconnect)
- Multichannel fix
- return proper volume identifier (superblock uuid if available) in
FS_OBJECT_ID queries
* tag 'v7.0-rc4-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix use-after-free in durable v2 replay of active file handles
ksmbd: fix use-after-free of share_conf in compound request
ksmbd: use volume UUID in FS_OBJECT_ID_INFORMATION
ksmbd: unset conn->binding on failed binding request
ksmbd: fix share_conf UAF in tree_conn disconnect
Dave Airlie [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 15:52:29 +0000 (01:52 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-03-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes
A doc warning fix and a memory leak fix for vmwgfx, a deadlock fix and
interrupt handling fixes for imagination, a locking fix for
pagemap_until, a UAF fix for drm_dev_unplug, and a multi-channel audio
handling fix for dw-hdmi-qp.
Dave Airlie [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 15:43:57 +0000 (01:43 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2026-03-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-fixes
- Fix #15771: Screen corruption and stuttering on P14s w/ 3K display
- Fix for PSR entry setup frames count on rejected commit
- Fix OOPS if firmware is not loaded and suspend is attempted
- Fix unlikely NULL deref due to DC6 on probe
Dave Jiang [Thu, 19 Mar 2026 15:25:41 +0000 (08:25 -0700)]
cxl: Add endpoint decoder flags clear when PCI reset happens
When a PCI reset happens, the lock and enable flags of the CXL device
should be cleared to avoid stale state flags after reset. Add flag
clearing during cxl_reset_done() to clear the relevant endpoint
decoder flags for all decoders of the endpoint device.
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319152541.2739343-1-dave.jiang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
x86/efi: efi_unmap_boot_services: fix calculation of ranges_to_free size
ranges_to_free array should have enough room to store the entire EFI
memmap plus an extra element for NULL entry.
The calculation of this array size wrongly adds 1 to the overall size
instead of adding 1 to the number of elements.
Merge patch series "pid_namespace: make init creation more flexible"
Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> says:
The first patch properly annotates accesses to ->child_reaper with
_ONCE macroses, to protect unlocked accesses from possible cpu/compiler
optimization problems.
The second patch makes sure that the init is always a first process in
the pid namespace, previously this was only checked for set_tid case.
The third patch allows to join pid namespace before pid namespace init
is created, that allows to create pid namespace by one process and then
create pid namespace init from another process after setns(). Please see
the detailed description in the patch commit message. It depends on the
second patch.
The forth and the final patch is a comprehansive test, that tests both
basic usecase of creating pid namespace and init separately, and a more
specific usecase which shows how we can improve clone3(set_tid)
usability after this change.
This change is generally useful as it makes clone3(set_tid) more
universal, and let's it work in all the cases evenly. Also it is highly
useful to CRIU to handle nested containers.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260318122157.280595-1-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com:
MAINTAINERS: add a new entry for testing pidns init creation via setns
selftests: Add tests for creating pidns init via setns
pid_namespace: allow opening pid_for_children before init was created
pid: check init is created first after idr alloc
pid_namespace: avoid optimization of accesses to ->child_reaper
Pavel Tikhomirov [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:21:52 +0000 (13:21 +0100)]
selftests: Add tests for creating pidns init via setns
First testcase "pidns_init_via_setns" checks that a process can become
Pid 1 (init) in a new Pid namespace created via unshare() and joined via
setns().
Second testcase "pidns_init_via_setns_set_tid" checks that during this
process we can use clone3() + set_tid and set the pid in both the new
and old pid namespaces (owned by different user namespaces). This test
requires root to run to avoid complex setup for wrapper userns.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
--
pidns_init_via_setns. Make pidns_init_via_setns_set_tid require root.
Pavel Tikhomirov [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:21:51 +0000 (13:21 +0100)]
pid_namespace: allow opening pid_for_children before init was created
This effectively gives us an ability to create the pid namespace init as
a child of the process (setns-ed to the pid namespace) different to the
process which created the pid namespace itself.
Original problem:
There is a cool set_tid feature in clone3() syscall, it allows you to
create process with desired pids on multiple pid namespace levels. Which
is useful to restore processes in CRIU for nested pid namespace case.
In nested container case we can potentially see this kind of pid/user
namespace tree:
So to create the "Process" and set pids {p0, p1, ... pn} for it on all
pid namespace levels we can use clone3() syscall set_tid feature, BUT
the syscall does not allow you to set pid on pid namespace levels you
don't have permission to. So basically you have to be in "User NS0" when
creating the "Process" to actually be able to set pids on all levels.
It is ok for almost any process, but with pid namespace init this does
not work, as currently we can only create pid namespace init and the pid
namespace itself simultaneously, so to make "Pid NSn" owned by "User
NSn" we have to be in the "User NSn".
We can't possibly be in "User NS0" and "User NSn" at the same time,
hence the problem.
Alternative solution:
Yes, for the case of pid namespace init we can use old and gold
/proc/sys/kernel/ns_last_pid interface on the levels lower than n. But
it is much more complicated and introduces tons of extra code to do. It
would be nice to make clone3() set_tid interface also aplicable to this
corner case.
Implementation:
Now when anyone can setns to the pid namespace before the creation of
init, and thus multiple processes can fork children to the pid
namespace, it is important that we enforce the first process created is
always pid namespace init. (Note that this was done by the previous
preparational patch as a standalon useful change.) We only allow other
processes after the init sets pid_namespace->child_reaper.
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
--
v2: Use *_ONCE for ->child_reaper accesses atomicity, and avoid taking
task_list lock for reading it. Rebase to master, and thus remove
now excess pidns_ready variable.
v3: Separate *_ONCE change and "init is first" checks into separate
commits.
v5: Add Andrei's review tag.
->child_reaper which can influence the pid namespace, so it looks like
the pid namespace is fully setup at the point when init sets
->child_reaper to receive more processes. Thus tasklist lock looks
excess in pidns_for_children_get()'s ->child_reaper check and it should
be safe not to have it in the corresponding check in alloc_pid()
(introduced earlier in this series).
Pavel Tikhomirov [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:21:50 +0000 (13:21 +0100)]
pid: check init is created first after idr alloc
This moves the condition (tid != 1 && !tmp->child_reaper) to after idr
alloc, so it not only covers that first process in pid namespace has pid
1 in case of clone3(set_tid) requesting wrong pid, but also if idr
itself gives wrong pid for some reason.
This could've been the case before this patch, when creating first
process the alloc_pid()->pidfs_add_pid() code path fails, so that the
idr->idr_next is non zero anymore and next process calling to
alloc_pid(), will get 2 as a pid from idr_alloc_cyclic(). Though thanks
to PIDNS_ADDING logic, free_pid() disables further pid allocation in
this case and it does not lead to any real problem.
Note: This is also a preparation for the next patch in the series, which
will introduce an ability of creating init from the task different to
the task which had created the pid namespace. Needed to make sure that
init is always first, even in this new case.
--
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318122157.280595-3-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
v3: Split from main commit. Merge two checks of ->child_reaper into one.
v4: Update commit message about PIDNS_ADDING.
v5: Add Andrei's review tag. Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Pavel Tikhomirov [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:21:49 +0000 (13:21 +0100)]
pid_namespace: avoid optimization of accesses to ->child_reaper
To avoid potential problems related to cpu/compiler optimizations around
->child_reaper, let's use WRITE_ONCE (additional to task_list lock)
everywhere we write it and use READ_ONCE where we read it without
explicit lock. Note: It also pairs with existing READ_ONCE with no lock
in nsfs_fh_to_dentry().
Also let's add ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER before write to identify to KCSAN
that we don't expect any concurrent ->child_reaper modifications, and
those must be detected.
--
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318122157.280595-2-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
v3: Split from main commit. Add ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER.
v5: Add one more READ_ONCE for access without lock in free_pid(). Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Tomas Glozar [Tue, 10 Mar 2026 16:07:25 +0000 (17:07 +0100)]
rtla: Fix segfault on multiple SIGINTs
Detach stop_trace() from SIGINT/SIGALRM on tool clean-up to prevent it
from crashing RTLA by accessing freed memory.
This prevents a crash when multiple SIGINTs are received.
Fixes: d6899e560366 ("rtla/timerlat_hist: Abort event processing on second signal") Fixes: 80967b354a76 ("rtla/timerlat_top: Abort event processing on second signal") Reviewed-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260310160725.144443-1-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar@redhat.com>
Joanne Koong [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 00:51:45 +0000 (17:51 -0700)]
writeback: don't block sync for filesystems with no data integrity guarantees
Add a SB_I_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY superblock flag for filesystems that cannot
guarantee data persistence on sync (eg fuse). For superblocks with this
flag set, sync kicks off writeback of dirty inodes but does not wait
for the flusher threads to complete the writeback.
This replaces the per-inode AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mapping flag added in
commit f9a49aa302a0 ("fs/writeback: skip AS_NO_DATA_INTEGRITY mappings
in wait_sb_inodes()"). The flag belongs at the superblock level because
data integrity is a filesystem-wide property, not a per-inode one.
Having this flag at the superblock level also allows us to skip having
to iterate every dirty inode in wait_sb_inodes() only to skip each inode
individually.
Prior to this commit, mappings with no data integrity guarantees skipped
waiting on writeback completion but still waited on the flusher threads
to finish initiating the writeback. Waiting on the flusher threads is
unnecessary. This commit kicks off writeback but does not wait on the
flusher threads. This change properly addresses a recent report [1] for
a suspend-to-RAM hang seen on fuse-overlayfs that was caused by waiting
on the flusher threads to finish:
On fuse this is problematic because there are paths that may cause the
flusher thread to block (eg if systemd freezes the user session cgroups
first, which freezes the fuse daemon, before invoking the kernel
suspend. The kernel suspend triggers ->write_node() which on fuse issues
a synchronous setattr request, which cannot be processed since the
daemon is frozen. Or if the daemon is buggy and cannot properly complete
writeback, initiating writeback on a dirty folio already under writeback
leads to writeback_get_folio() -> folio_prepare_writeback() ->
unconditional wait on writeback to finish, which will cause a hang).
This commit restores fuse to its prior behavior before tmp folios were
removed, where sync was essentially a no-op.
Yuto Ohnuki [Thu, 26 Feb 2026 20:18:58 +0000 (20:18 +0000)]
fs: remove stale and duplicate forward declarations
Remove the following unnecessary forward declarations from fs.h, which
improves maintainability.
- struct hd_geometry: became unused in fs.h when
block_device_operations was moved to blkdev.h in commit 08f858512151
("[PATCH] move block_device_operations to blkdev.h"). The forward
declaration is now added to blkdev.h where it is actually used.
- struct iovec: became unused when aio_read/aio_write were removed in
commit 8436318205b9 ("->aio_read and ->aio_write removed")
- struct iov_iter: duplicate forward declaration. This removes the
redundant second declaration, added in commit 293bc9822fa9
("new methods: ->read_iter() and ->write_iter()")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512301303.s7YWTZHA-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512302139.Wl0soAlz-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512302105.pmzYfmcV-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512302125.FNgHwu5z-lkp@intel.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512302108.nIV8r5ES-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226201857.27310-2-ytohnuki@amazon.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>