ZheNing Hu [Sun, 22 Aug 2021 13:08:41 +0000 (13:08 +0000)]
cherry-pick: use better advice message
"git cherry-pick", upon seeing a conflict, says:
hint: after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths
hint: with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'
hint: and commit the result with 'git commit'
as if running "git commit" to conclude the resolution of
this single step were the end of the story. This stems from
the fact that the command originally was to pick a single
commit and not a range of commits, and the message was
written back then and has not been adjusted.
When picking a range of commits and the command stops with a
conflict in the middle of the range, however, after
resolving the conflict and (optionally) recording the result
with "git commit", the user has to run "git cherry-pick
--continue" to have the rest of the range dealt with,
"--skip" to drop the current commit, or "--abort" to discard
the series.
Suggest use of "git cherry-pick --continue/--skip/--abort"
so that the message also covers the case where a range of
commits are being picked.
Similarly, this optimization can be applied to git revert,
suggest use of "git revert --continue/--skip/--abort" so
that the message also covers the case where a range of
commits are being reverted.
It is worth mentioning that now we use advice() to print
the content of GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP in print_advice(), each
line of output will start with "hint: ".
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com> Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:40:37 +0000 (15:40 +0000)]
rebase -r: don't write .git/MERGE_MSG when fast-forwarding
When fast-forwarding we do not create a new commit so .git/MERGE_MSG
is not removed and can end up seeding the message of a commit made
after the rebase has finished. Avoid writing .git/MERGE_MSG when we
are fast-forwarding by writing the file after the fast-forward
checks. Note that there are no changes to the fast-forward code, it is
simply moved.
Note that the way this change is implemented means we no longer write
the author script when fast-forwarding either. I believe this is safe
for the reasons below but it is a departure from what we do when
fast-forwarding a non-merge commit. If we reword the merge then 'git
commit --amend' will keep the authorship of the commit we're rewording
as it ignores GIT_AUTHOR_* unless --reset-author is passed. It will
also export the correct GIT_AUTHOR_* variables to any hooks and we
already test the authorship of the reworded commit. If we are not
rewording then we no longer call spilt_ident() which means we are no
longer checking the commit author header looks sane. However this is
what we already do when fast-forwarding non-merge commits in
skip_unnecessary_picks() so I don't think we're breaking any promises
by not checking the author here.
Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:40:36 +0000 (15:40 +0000)]
rebase -i: add another reword test
None of the existing reword tests check that there are no uncommitted
changes when the editor is opened. Reuse the editor script from the
last commit to fix this omission.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Alexander Shopov [Sat, 21 Aug 2021 16:21:35 +0000 (18:21 +0200)]
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (5230t)
Reduce warnings reported by git-po-helper to 23 which look like false
positives. Since Bulgarian uses Cyrillic we mark substitutable parts
in capitals rather than quoting with <> which saves two chars per term
(2.5% real estate on a 80 char line) plus it is safer and simpler as
the <> chars have special (sometimes destructive) meaning for the
shells. It is also easier for the user to parse. See for example
the message:
git mailinfo [<options>] <msg> <patch> < mail >info
where both <> characters serve multiple functions.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>
Phillip Wood [Fri, 20 Aug 2021 15:40:35 +0000 (15:40 +0000)]
rebase -r: make 'merge -c' behave like reword
If the user runs git log while rewording a commit it is confusing if
sometimes we're amending the commit that's being reworded and at other
times we're creating a new commit depending on whether we could
fast-forward or not[1]. For this reason the reword command ensures
that there are no uncommitted changes when rewording. The reword
command also allows the user to edit the todo list while the rebase is
paused. As 'merge -c' also rewords commits make it behave like reword
and add a test.
refs/files: remove unused REF_DELETING in lock_ref_oid_basic()
The lock_ref_oid_basic() function has gradually been replaced by
most callers no longer performing a low-level "acquire lock,
update and release", and instead using the ref transaction API.
So there are only 4 remaining callers of lock_ref_oid_basic().
None of those callers pass REF_DELETING anymore, the last caller went
away in 92b1551b1d (refs: resolve symbolic refs first,
2016-04-25).
Before that we'd refactored and moved this code in:
- 8df4e511387 (struct ref_update: move "have_old" into "flags",
2015-02-17)
- 7bd9bcf372d (refs: split filesystem-based refs code into a new
file, 2015-11-09)
- 165056b2fc (lock_ref_for_update(): new function, 2016-04-24)
We then finally stopped using it in 92b1551b1d (noted above). So let's
remove the handling of this parameter.
By itself this change doesn't benefit us much, but it's the start of
even more removal of unused code in and around this function in
subsequent commits.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
refs/packet: add missing BUG() invocations to reflog callbacks
In e0cc8ac8202 (packed_ref_store: make class into a subclass of
`ref_store`, 2017-06-23) a die() was added to packed_create_reflog(),
but not to any of the other reflog callbacks, let's do that.
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
SZEDER Gábor [Wed, 18 Aug 2021 21:36:11 +0000 (23:36 +0200)]
Makefile: remove archives before manipulating them with 'ar'
The rules creating the $(LIB_FILE) and $(XDIFF_LIB) archives used to
be:
$(QUIET_AR)$(RM) $@ && $(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $^
until commit 7b76d6bf22 (Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR"
flag, 2021-06-29) removed the '$(RM) $@' part, claiming that "we can
rely on the "c" (create) being present in ARFLAGS", and (I presume)
assuming that it means that the named archive is created from scratch.
Unfortunately, that's not what the 'c' flag does, it merely "Suppress
the diagnostic message that is written to standard error by default
when the archive is created" [1]. Consequently, all object files that
are already present in an existing archive and are not replaced will
remain there. This leads to linker errors in back-to-back builds of
different revisions without a 'make clean' between them if source
files going into these archives are renamed in between:
# The last commit renaming files that go into 'libgit.a':
# bc62692757 (hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup, 2020-12-31)
# sha1-lookup.c => hash-lookup.c | 14 +++++++-------
# sha1-lookup.h => hash-lookup.h | 12 ++++++------
$ git checkout bc62692757^
HEAD is now at 7a7d992d0d sha1-lookup: rename `sha1_pos()` as `hash_pos()`
$ make
[...]
$ git checkout 7b76d6bf22
HEAD is now at 7b76d6bf22 Makefile: add and use the ".DELETE_ON_ERROR" flag
$ make
[...]
AR libgit.a
LINK git
/usr/bin/ld: libgit.a(hash-lookup.o): in function `bsearch_hash':
/home/szeder/src/git/hash-lookup.c:105: multiple definition of `bsearch_hash'; libgit.a(sha1-lookup.o):/home/szeder/src/git/sha1-lookup.c:105: first defined here
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [Makefile:2213: git] Error 1
Restore the original make rules to first remove $(LIB_FILE) and
$(XDIFF_LIB) and then create them from scratch to avoid these build
errors.
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 18 Aug 2021 13:27:29 +0000 (15:27 +0200)]
completion: tcsh: Fix regression by drop of wrapper functions
The cleanup of old compat wrappers in bash completion caused a
regression on tcsh completion that still uses them.
Let's update the tcsh call site as well for addressing it.
Fixes: 441ecdab37fe ("completion: bash: remove old compat wrappers") Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:25 +0000 (04:10 -0500)]
completion: bash: add correct suffix in variables
__gitcomp automatically adds a suffix, but __gitcomp_nl and others
don't, we need to specify a space by default.
Can be tested with:
git config branch.autoSetupMe<tab>
This fix only works for versions of bash greater than 4.0, before that
"local sfx" creates an empty string, therefore the unset expansion
doesn't work. The same happens in zsh.
Therefore we don't add the test for that for now.
The correct fix for all shells requires semantic changes in __gitcomp,
but that can be done later.
Cc: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:24 +0000 (04:10 -0500)]
completion: bash: fix for multiple dash commands
Otherwise options of commands like 'for-each-ref' are not completed.
Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:23 +0000 (04:10 -0500)]
completion: bash: fix for suboptions with value
We need to ignore options that don't start with -- as well.
Depending on the value of COMP_WORDBREAKS the last word could be
duplicated otherwise.
Can be tested with:
git merge -X diff-algorithm=<tab>
Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Felipe Contreras [Mon, 16 Aug 2021 09:10:22 +0000 (04:10 -0500)]
completion: bash: fix prefix detection in branch.*
Otherwise we are completely ignoring the --cur argument.
The issue can be tested with:
git clone --config=branch.<tab>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Tested-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
René Scharfe [Sat, 14 Aug 2021 20:00:38 +0000 (22:00 +0200)]
oidtree: avoid unaligned access to crit-bit tree
The flexible array member "k" of struct cb_node is used to store the key
of the crit-bit tree node. It offers no alignment guarantees -- in fact
the current struct layout puts it one byte after a 4-byte aligned
address, i.e. guaranteed to be misaligned.
oidtree uses a struct object_id as cb_node key. Since cf0983213c (hash:
add an algo member to struct object_id, 2021-04-26) it requires 4-byte
alignment. The mismatch is reported by UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer at
runtime like this:
hash.h:277:2: runtime error: member access within misaligned address 0x00015000802d for type 'struct object_id', which requires 4 byte alignment
0x00015000802d: note: pointer points here
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
^
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior hash.h:277:2 in
We can fix that by:
1. eliminating the alignment requirement of struct object_id,
2. providing the alignment in struct cb_node, or
3. avoiding the issue by only using memcpy to access "k".
Currently we only store one of two values in "algo" in struct object_id.
We could use a uint8_t for that instead and widen it only once we add
support for our twohundredth algorithm or so. That would not only avoid
alignment issues, but also reduce the memory requirements for each
instance of struct object_id by ca. 9%.
Supporting keys with alignment requirements might be useful to spread
the use of crit-bit trees. It can be achieved by using a wider type for
"k" (e.g. uintmax_t), using different types for the members "byte" and
"otherbits" (e.g. uint16_t or uint32_t for each), or by avoiding the use
of flexible arrays like khash.h does.
This patch implements the third option, though, because it has the least
potential for causing side-effects and we're close to the next release.
If one of the other options is implemented later as well to get their
additional benefits we can get rid of the extra copies introduced here.
Reported-by: Andrzej Hunt <andrzej@ahunt.org> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
e9f79acb28 (ci: upgrade to using actions/{up,down}load-artifacts v2,
2021-06-23) changed all calls to that action from v1 to v2, but there
is still an open bug[1] that affects all nodejs actions and prevents
its use in 32-bit linux (as used by the Linux32 container)
move all dockerized jobs to use v1 that was built in C# and therefore
doesn't have this problem, which will otherwise manifest with confusing
messages like:
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Joel Klinghed [Sat, 14 Aug 2021 21:40:30 +0000 (21:40 +0000)]
commit: restore --edit when combined with --fixup
Recent changes to --fixup, adding amend suboption, caused the
--edit flag to be ignored as use_editor was always set to zero.
Restore edit_flag having higher priority than fixup_message when
deciding the value of use_editor by moving the edit flag condition
later in the method.
Signed-off-by: Joel Klinghed <the_jk@spawned.biz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jiang Xin [Fri, 13 Aug 2021 23:56:22 +0000 (07:56 +0800)]
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:git/git
* 'master' of github.com:git/git: (51 commits)
Git 2.33-rc2
object-file: use unsigned arithmetic with bit mask
Revert 'diff-merges: let "-m" imply "-p"'
object-store: avoid extra ';' from KHASH_INIT
oidtree: avoid nested struct oidtree_node
Git 2.33-rc1
test: fix for COLUMNS and bash 5
The eighth batch
diff: --pickaxe-all typofix
mingw: align symlinks-related rmdir() behavior with Linux
t7508: avoid non POSIX BRE
use fspathhash() everywhere
t0001: fix broken not-quite getcwd(3) test in bed67874e2
Documentation: render special characters correctly
reset: clear_unpack_trees_porcelain to plug leak
builtin/rebase: fix options.strategy memory lifecycle
builtin/merge: free found_ref when done
builtin/mv: free or UNLEAK multiple pointers at end of cmd_mv
convert: release strbuf to avoid leak
read-cache: call diff_setup_done to avoid leak
...
Phillip Wood [Thu, 12 Aug 2021 13:42:09 +0000 (13:42 +0000)]
rebase --continue: remove .git/MERGE_MSG
If the user skips the final commit by removing all the changes from
the index and worktree with 'git restore' (or read-tree) and then runs
'git rebase --continue' .git/MERGE_MSG is left behind. This will seed
the commit message the next time the user commits which is not what we
want to happen.
Reported-by: Victor Gambier <vgambier@excilys.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Thu, 12 Aug 2021 13:42:08 +0000 (13:42 +0000)]
rebase --apply: restore some tests
980b482d28 ("rebase tests: mark tests specific to the am-backend with
--am", 2020-02-15) sought to prepare tests testing the "apply" backend
in preparation for 2ac0d6273f ("rebase: change the default backend
from "am" to "merge"", 2020-02-15). However some tests seem to have
been missed leading to us testing the "merge" backend twice. This
patch fixes some cases that I noticed while adding tests to these
files, I have not audited all the other rebase test files. I've
reworded a couple of the test descriptions to make it clear which
backend they are testing.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Phillip Wood [Thu, 12 Aug 2021 13:42:07 +0000 (13:42 +0000)]
t3403: fix commit authorship
Setting GIT_AUTHOR_* when committing with --amend will only change the
author if we also pass --reset-author. This commit is used in some
tests that ensure the author ident does not change when rebasing.
Creating this commit without changing the authorship meant that the
test would not catch regressions that caused rebase to discard the
original authorship information.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
make sure it uses a supported OS branch and uses all the resources
that can be allocated efficiently.
while only 1GB of memory is needed, 2GB is the minimum for a 2 CPU
machine (the default), but by increasing parallelism wall time has
been reduced by 35%.
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Teng Long [Thu, 12 Aug 2021 08:59:31 +0000 (16:59 +0800)]
list-objects.c: rename "traverse_trees_and_blobs" to "traverse_non_commits"
Function `traverse_trees_and_blobs` not only works on trees and blobs,
but also on tags, the function name is somewhat misleading. This commit
rename it to `traverse_non_commits`.
Signed-off-by: Teng Long <dyroneteng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
brian m. carlson [Wed, 11 Aug 2021 23:16:44 +0000 (23:16 +0000)]
t5607: avoid using prerequisites to select algorithm
In this test, we currently use the SHA1 prerequisite to specify the
algorithm we're using to test, since SHA-256 bundles are always v3,
whereas SHA-1 bundles default to v2, and as a result the default output
differs.
However, this causes a problem if we run with GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS set,
since that means that we'll unexpectedly fail the SHA1 prerequisite,
resulting in incorrect expected output. Let's fix this by checking
against the built-in data called "algo", which tells us which algorithm
is in use. This should work in any situation, making our test a little
more robust.
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 11 Aug 2021 19:36:17 +0000 (12:36 -0700)]
Merge branch 'cb/many-alternate-optim-fixup'
Build fix.
* cb/many-alternate-optim-fixup:
object-file: use unsigned arithmetic with bit mask
object-store: avoid extra ';' from KHASH_INIT
oidtree: avoid nested struct oidtree_node
Tassilo Horn [Wed, 11 Aug 2021 17:51:04 +0000 (19:51 +0200)]
userdiff: improve java hunk header regex
Currently, the git diff hunk headers show the wrong method signature if the
method has a qualified return type, an array return type, or a generic return
type because the regex doesn't allow dots (.), [], or < and > in the return
type. Also, type parameter declarations couldn't be matched.
Add several t4018 tests asserting the right hunk headers for different cases:
- enum constant change
- change in generic method with bounded type parameters
- change in generic method with wildcard
- field change in a nested class
Signed-off-by: Tassilo Horn <tsdh@gnu.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 10 Aug 2021 22:12:01 +0000 (15:12 -0700)]
userdiff: comment on the builtin patterns
Remind developers that they do not need to go overboard to implement
patterns to prepare for invalid constructs. They only have to be
sufficiently permissive, assuming that the payload is syntactically
correct, and that may allow them to be simpler.
Text stolen mostly from, and further improved by, Johannes Sixt.
René Scharfe [Fri, 6 Aug 2021 17:53:47 +0000 (19:53 +0200)]
object-file: use unsigned arithmetic with bit mask
33f379eee6 (make object_directory.loose_objects_subdir_seen a bitmap,
2021-07-07) replaced a wasteful 256-byte array with a 32-byte array
and bit operations. The mask calculation shifts a literal 1 of type
int left by anything between 0 and 31. UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer
doesn't like that and reports:
object-file.c:2477:18: runtime error: left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
Make sure to use an unsigned 1 instead to avoid the issue.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 10 Aug 2021 20:39:14 +0000 (13:39 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ds/add-with-sparse-index' into ds/sparse-index-ignored-files
* ds/add-with-sparse-index:
add: remove ensure_full_index() with --renormalize
add: ignore outside the sparse-checkout in refresh()
pathspec: stop calling ensure_full_index
add: allow operating on a sparse-only index
t1092: test merge conflicts outside cone
Josh Steadmon [Tue, 10 Aug 2021 17:20:39 +0000 (10:20 -0700)]
connect, protocol: log negotiated protocol version
It is useful for performance monitoring and debugging purposes to know
the wire protocol used for remote operations. This may differ from the
version set in local configuration due to differences in version and/or
configuration between the server and the client. Therefore, log the
negotiated wire protocol version via trace2, for both clients and
servers.
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Let's rename 'compute_submodule_clone_url()' to 'resolve_relative_url()'
to make it clear that this internal helper need not be used exclusively
for computing submodule clone URLs.
Since the original 'resolve-relative-url' subcommand and its C entry
point has been removed in c461095ae3 (submodule--helper: remove
resolve-relative-url subcommand, 2021-07-02), this rename can be done
without causing any confusion about which function it actually binds to.
Signed-off-by: Atharva Raykar <raykar.ath@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Shourya Shukla <periperidip@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Atharva Raykar [Tue, 10 Aug 2021 11:46:35 +0000 (17:16 +0530)]
submodule--helper: remove repeated code in sync_submodule()
This part of `sync_submodule()` is doing the same thing that
`compute_submodule_clone_url()` is doing. Let's reuse that helper here.
Note that this change adds a small overhead where we allocate and free
the 'remote' twice, but that is a small price to pay for the higher
level of abstraction we get.
Signed-off-by: Atharva Raykar <raykar.ath@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Shourya Shukla <periperidip@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Refactor the helper function to resolve a relative url, by reusing the
existing `compute_submodule_clone_url()` function.
`compute_submodule_clone_url()` performs the same work that
`resolve_relative_url()` is doing, so we eliminate this code repetition
by moving the former function's definition up, and calling it inside
`resolve_relative_url()`.
Signed-off-by: Atharva Raykar <raykar.ath@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Shourya Shukla <periperidip@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Atharva Raykar [Tue, 10 Aug 2021 11:46:33 +0000 (17:16 +0530)]
submodule--helper: add options for compute_submodule_clone_url()
Let's modify the interface to `compute_submodule_clone_url()` function
by adding two more arguments, so that we can reuse this in various parts
of `submodule--helper.c` that follow a common pattern, which is--read
the remote url configuration of the superproject and then call
`relative_url()`.
This function is nearly identical to `resolve_relative_url()`, the only
difference being the extra warning message. We can add a quiet flag to
it, to suppress that warning when not needed, and then refactor
`resolve_relative_url()` by using this function, something we will do in
the next patch.
We also rename the local variable 'relurl' to avoid potential confusion
with the 'rel_url' parameter while we are at it.
Having this functionality factored out will be useful for converting the
rest of `submodule add` in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Atharva Raykar <raykar.ath@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Shourya Shukla <periperidip@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 10 Aug 2021 01:01:52 +0000 (21:01 -0400)]
apply: keep buffer/size pair in sync when parsing binary hunks
We parse through binary hunks by looping through the buffer with code
like:
llen = linelen(buffer, size);
...do something with the line...
buffer += llen;
size -= llen;
However, before we enter the loop, there is one call that increments
"buffer" but forgets to decrement "size". As a result, our "size" is off
by the length of that line, and subsequent calls to linelen() may look
past the end of the buffer for a newline.
The fix is easy: we just need to decrement size as we do elsewhere.
This bug goes all the way back to 0660626caf (binary diff: further
updates., 2006-05-05). Presumably nobody noticed because it only
triggers if the patch is corrupted, and even then we are often "saved"
by luck. We use a strbuf to store the incoming patch, so we overallocate
there, plus we add a 16-byte run of NULs as slop for memory comparisons.
So if this happened accidentally, the common case is that we'd just read
a few uninitialized bytes from the end of the strbuf before producing
the expected "this patch is corrupted" error complaint.
However, it is possible to carefully construct a case which reads off
the end of the buffer. The included test does so. It will pass both
before and after this patch when run normally, but using a tool like
ASan shows that we get an out-of-bounds read before this patch, but not
after.
Reported-by: Xingman Chen <xichixingman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Mon, 9 Aug 2021 22:48:48 +0000 (18:48 -0400)]
range-diff: use ssize_t for parsed "len" in read_patches()
As we iterate through the buffer containing git-log output, parsing
lines, we use an "int" to store the size of an individual line. This
should be a size_t, as we have no guarantee that there is not a
malicious 2GB+ commit-message line in the output.
Overflowing this integer probably doesn't do anything _too_ terrible. We
are not using the value to size a buffer, so the worst case is probably
an out-of-bounds read from before the array. But it's easy enough to
fix.
Note that we have to use ssize_t here, since we also store the length
result from parse_git_diff_header(), which may return a negative value
for error. That function actually returns an int itself, which has a
similar overflow problem, but I'll leave that for another day. Much
of the apply.c code uses ints and should be converted as a whole; in the
meantime, a negative return from parse_git_diff_header() will be
interpreted as an error, and we'll bail (so we can't handle such a case,
but given that it's likely to be malicious anyway, the important thing
is we don't have any memory errors).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Mon, 9 Aug 2021 22:48:39 +0000 (18:48 -0400)]
range-diff: handle unterminated lines in read_patches()
When parsing our buffer of output from git-log, we have a
find_end_of_line() helper that finds the next newline, and gives us the
number of bytes to move past it, or the size of the whole remaining
buffer if there is no newline.
But trying to handle both those cases leads to some oddities:
- we try to overwrite the newline with NUL in the caller, by writing
over line[len-1]. This is at best redundant, since the helper will
already have done so if it saw a newline. But if it didn't see a
newline, it's actively wrong; we'll overwrite the byte at the end of
the (unterminated) line.
We could solve this just dropping the extra NUL assignment in the
caller and just letting the helper do the right thing. But...
- if we see a "diff --git" line, we'll restore the newline on top of
the NUL byte, so we can pass the string to parse_git_diff_header().
But if there was no newline in the first place, we can't do this.
There's no place to put it (the current code writes a newline
over whatever byte we obliterated earlier). The best we can do is
feed the complete remainder of the buffer to the function (which is,
in fact, a string, by virtue of being a strbuf).
To solve this, the caller needs to know whether we actually found a
newline or not. We could modify find_end_of_line() to return that
information, but we can further observe that it has only one caller.
So let's just inline it in that caller.
Nobody seems to have noticed this case, probably because git-log would
never produce input that doesn't end with a newline. Arguably we could
just return an error as soon as we see that the output does not end in a
newline. But the code to do so actually ends up _longer_, mostly because
of the cleanup we have to do in handling the error.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Mon, 9 Aug 2021 22:47:42 +0000 (18:47 -0400)]
range-diff: drop useless "offset" variable from read_patches()
The "offset" variable was was introduced in 44b67cb62b (range-diff:
split lines manually, 2019-07-11), but it has never done anything
useful. We use it to count up the number of bytes we've consumed, but we
never look at the result. It was probably copied accidentally from an
almost-identical loop in apply.c:find_header() (and the point of that
commit was to make use of the parse_git_diff_header() function which
underlies both).
Because the variable was set but not used, most compilers didn't seem to
notice, but the upcoming clang-14 does complain about it, via its
-Wunused-but-set-variable warning.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Add a new "add-config" subcommand to `git submodule--helper` with the
goal of converting part of the shell code in git-submodule.sh related to
`git submodule add` into C code. This new subcommand sets the
configuration variables of a newly added submodule, by registering the
url in local git config, as well as the submodule name and path in the
.gitmodules file. It also sets 'submodule.<name>.active' to "true" if
the submodule path has not already been covered by any pathspec
specified in 'submodule.active'.
This is meant to be a faithful conversion from shell to C, although we
add comments to areas that could be improved in future patches, after
the conversion has settled.
Signed-off-by: Atharva Raykar <raykar.ath@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com> Mentored-by: Shourya Shukla <periperidip@gmail.com> Based-on-patch-by: Shourya Shukla <periperidip@gmail.com> Based-on-patch-by: Prathamesh Chavan <pc44800@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jonathan Nieder [Fri, 6 Aug 2021 01:45:23 +0000 (18:45 -0700)]
Revert 'diff-merges: let "-m" imply "-p"'
This reverts commit f5bfcc823ba242a46e20fb6f71c9fbf7ebb222fe, which
made "git log -m" imply "--patch" by default. The logic was that
"-m", which makes diff generation for merges perform a diff against
each parent, has no use unless I am viewing the diff, so we could save
the user some typing by turning on display of the resulting diff
automatically. That wasn't expected to adversely affect scripts
because scripts would either be using a command like "git diff-tree"
that already emits diffs by default or would be combining -m with a
diff generation option such as --name-status. By saving typing for
interactive use without adversely affecting scripts in the wild, it
would be a pure improvement.
The problem is that although diff generation options are only relevant
for the displayed diff, a script author can imagine them affecting
path limiting. For example, I might run
git log -w --format=%H -- README
hoping to list commits that edited README, excluding whitespace-only
changes. In fact, a whitespace-only change is not TREESAME so the use
of -w here has no effect (since we don't apply these diff generation
flags to the diff_options struct rev_info::pruning used for this
purpose), but the documentation suggests that it should work
Suppose you specified foo as the <paths>. We shall call
commits that modify foo !TREESAME, and the rest TREESAME. (In
a diff filtered for foo, they look different and equal,
respectively.)
and a script author who has not tested whitespace-only changes
wouldn't notice.
Similarly, a script author could include
git log -m --first-parent --format=%H -- README
to filter the first-parent history for commits that modified README.
The -m is a no-op but it reflects the script author's intent. For
example, until 1e20a407fe2 (stash list: stop passing "-m" to "git
log", 2021-05-21), "git stash list" did this.
As a result, we can't safely change "-m" to imply "-p" without fear of
breaking such scripts. Restore the previous behavior.
Noticed because Rust's src/bootstrap/bootstrap.py made use of this
same construct: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/87513. That
script has been updated to omit the unnecessary "-m" option, but we
can expect other scripts in the wild to have similar expectations.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
revision: avoid hitting packfiles when commits are in commit-graph
When queueing references in git-rev-list(1), we try to optimize parsing
of commits via the commit-graph. To do so, we first look up the object's
type, and if it is a commit we call `repo_parse_commit()` instead of
`parse_object()`. This is quite inefficient though given that we're
always uncompressing the object header in order to determine the type.
Instead, we can opportunistically search the commit-graph for the object
ID: in case it's found, we know it's a commit and can directly fill in
the commit object without having to uncompress the object header.
Expose a new function `lookup_commit_in_graph()`, which tries to find a
commit in the commit-graph by ID, and convert `get_reference()` to use
this function. This provides a big performance win in cases where we
load references in a repository with lots of references pointing to
commits. The following has been executed in a real-world repository with
about 2.2 million refs:
Benchmark #1: HEAD~: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev
Time (mean ± σ): 4.458 s ± 0.044 s [User: 4.115 s, System: 0.342 s]
Range (min … max): 4.409 s … 4.534 s 10 runs
Benchmark #2: HEAD: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev
Time (mean ± σ): 3.089 s ± 0.015 s [User: 2.768 s, System: 0.321 s]
Range (min … max): 3.061 s … 3.105 s 10 runs
Summary
'HEAD: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev' ran
1.44 ± 0.02 times faster than 'HEAD~: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev'
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
commit-graph: split out function to search commit position
The function `find_commit_in_graph()` assumes that the caller has passed
an object which was already determined to be a commit given that it will
access the commit's graph position, which is stored in a commit slab. In
a subsequent patch, we want to search for an object ID though without
knowing whether it is a commit or not, which is not currently possible.
Split out the logic to search the commit graph for a given object ID to
prepare for this change. This commit also renames the function to
`find_commit_pos_in_graph()`, which more accurately reflects what this
function does. Furthermore, in order to allow for the searched object ID
to be const, we need to adjust `bsearch_graph()`'s signature to accept a
constant object ID as input, too.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When queueing up references for the revision walk, `handle_one_ref()`
will resolve the reference's object ID via `get_reference()` and then
queue the ID as pending object via `add_pending_oid()`. But given that
`add_pending_oid()` is only a thin wrapper around `add_pending_object()`
which fist calls `get_reference()`, we effectively resolve the reference
twice and thus duplicate some of the work.
Fix the issue by instead calling `add_pending_object()` directly, which
takes the already-resolved object as input. In a repository with lots of
refs, this translates into a near 10% speedup:
Benchmark #1: HEAD~: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev
Time (mean ± σ): 5.015 s ± 0.038 s [User: 4.698 s, System: 0.316 s]
Range (min … max): 4.970 s … 5.089 s 10 runs
Benchmark #2: HEAD: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev
Time (mean ± σ): 4.606 s ± 0.029 s [User: 4.260 s, System: 0.345 s]
Range (min … max): 4.565 s … 4.657 s 10 runs
Summary
'HEAD: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev' ran
1.09 ± 0.01 times faster than 'HEAD~: rev-list --unsorted-input --objects --quiet --not --all --not $newrev'
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>