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d02b48c6 1/* crypto/dh/dh_key.c */
58964a49 2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
d02b48c6
RE
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
0f113f3e 8 *
d02b48c6
RE
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
0f113f3e 15 *
d02b48c6
RE
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
0f113f3e 22 *
d02b48c6
RE
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
0f113f3e 37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
d02b48c6
RE
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
0f113f3e 40 *
d02b48c6
RE
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
0f113f3e 52 *
d02b48c6
RE
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59#include <stdio.h>
60#include "cryptlib.h"
ec577822
BM
61#include <openssl/rand.h>
62#include <openssl/dh.h>
829ccf6a 63#include "internal/bn_int.h"
d02b48c6 64
13066cee 65static int generate_key(DH *dh);
f971ccb2
RL
66static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh);
67static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
0f113f3e
MC
68 const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
69 const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx);
13066cee
DSH
70static int dh_init(DH *dh);
71static int dh_finish(DH *dh);
72
6b691a5c 73int DH_generate_key(DH *dh)
0f113f3e
MC
74{
75 return dh->meth->generate_key(dh);
76}
13066cee 77
f971ccb2 78int DH_compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
0f113f3e
MC
79{
80 return dh->meth->compute_key(key, pub_key, dh);
81}
13066cee 82
bc91494e 83int DH_compute_key_padded(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
0f113f3e
MC
84{
85 int rv, pad;
86 rv = dh->meth->compute_key(key, pub_key, dh);
87 if (rv <= 0)
88 return rv;
89 pad = BN_num_bytes(dh->p) - rv;
90 if (pad > 0) {
91 memmove(key + pad, key, rv);
92 memset(key, 0, pad);
93 }
94 return rv + pad;
95}
bc91494e 96
13066cee 97static DH_METHOD dh_ossl = {
0f113f3e
MC
98 "OpenSSL DH Method",
99 generate_key,
100 compute_key,
101 dh_bn_mod_exp,
102 dh_init,
103 dh_finish,
104 DH_FLAG_FIPS_METHOD,
105 NULL,
106 NULL
13066cee
DSH
107};
108
f971ccb2 109const DH_METHOD *DH_OpenSSL(void)
13066cee 110{
0f113f3e 111 return &dh_ossl;
13066cee
DSH
112}
113
114static int generate_key(DH *dh)
0f113f3e
MC
115{
116 int ok = 0;
117 int generate_new_key = 0;
118 unsigned l;
119 BN_CTX *ctx;
120 BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;
121 BIGNUM *pub_key = NULL, *priv_key = NULL;
d02b48c6 122
0f113f3e
MC
123 ctx = BN_CTX_new();
124 if (ctx == NULL)
125 goto err;
d02b48c6 126
0f113f3e
MC
127 if (dh->priv_key == NULL) {
128 priv_key = BN_new();
129 if (priv_key == NULL)
130 goto err;
131 generate_new_key = 1;
132 } else
133 priv_key = dh->priv_key;
d02b48c6 134
0f113f3e
MC
135 if (dh->pub_key == NULL) {
136 pub_key = BN_new();
137 if (pub_key == NULL)
138 goto err;
139 } else
140 pub_key = dh->pub_key;
d02b48c6 141
0f113f3e
MC
142 if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P) {
143 mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
144 CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
145 if (!mont)
146 goto err;
147 }
6ec8e63a 148
0f113f3e
MC
149 if (generate_new_key) {
150 if (dh->q) {
151 do {
152 if (!BN_rand_range(priv_key, dh->q))
153 goto err;
154 }
155 while (BN_is_zero(priv_key) || BN_is_one(priv_key));
156 } else {
157 /* secret exponent length */
158 l = dh->length ? dh->length : BN_num_bits(dh->p) - 1;
159 if (!BN_rand(priv_key, l, 0, 0))
160 goto err;
161 }
162 }
dfeab068 163
0f113f3e
MC
164 {
165 BIGNUM *local_prk = NULL;
166 BIGNUM *prk;
46a64376 167
0f113f3e
MC
168 if ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0) {
169 local_prk = prk = BN_new();
170 BN_with_flags(prk, priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
171 } else
172 prk = priv_key;
46a64376 173
0f113f3e 174 if (!dh->meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, pub_key, dh->g, prk, dh->p, ctx, mont)) {
23a1d5e9 175 BN_free(local_prk);
0f113f3e
MC
176 goto err;
177 }
23a1d5e9 178 BN_free(local_prk);
0f113f3e 179 }
46a64376 180
0f113f3e
MC
181 dh->pub_key = pub_key;
182 dh->priv_key = priv_key;
183 ok = 1;
184 err:
185 if (ok != 1)
186 DHerr(DH_F_GENERATE_KEY, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
d02b48c6 187
23a1d5e9 188 if (pub_key != dh->pub_key)
0f113f3e 189 BN_free(pub_key);
23a1d5e9 190 if (priv_key != dh->priv_key)
0f113f3e
MC
191 BN_free(priv_key);
192 BN_CTX_free(ctx);
193 return (ok);
194}
d02b48c6 195
f971ccb2 196static int compute_key(unsigned char *key, const BIGNUM *pub_key, DH *dh)
0f113f3e
MC
197{
198 BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
199 BN_MONT_CTX *mont = NULL;
200 BIGNUM *tmp;
201 int ret = -1;
202 int check_result;
d02b48c6 203
0f113f3e
MC
204 if (BN_num_bits(dh->p) > OPENSSL_DH_MAX_MODULUS_BITS) {
205 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY, DH_R_MODULUS_TOO_LARGE);
206 goto err;
207 }
5e3225cc 208
0f113f3e
MC
209 ctx = BN_CTX_new();
210 if (ctx == NULL)
211 goto err;
212 BN_CTX_start(ctx);
213 tmp = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
6ec8e63a 214
0f113f3e
MC
215 if (dh->priv_key == NULL) {
216 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY, DH_R_NO_PRIVATE_VALUE);
217 goto err;
218 }
dfeab068 219
0f113f3e
MC
220 if (dh->flags & DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P) {
221 mont = BN_MONT_CTX_set_locked(&dh->method_mont_p,
222 CRYPTO_LOCK_DH, dh->p, ctx);
223 if ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) == 0) {
224 /* XXX */
225 BN_set_flags(dh->priv_key, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
226 }
227 if (!mont)
228 goto err;
229 }
bf3d6c0c 230
0f113f3e
MC
231 if (!DH_check_pub_key(dh, pub_key, &check_result) || check_result) {
232 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY, DH_R_INVALID_PUBKEY);
233 goto err;
234 }
d02b48c6 235
0f113f3e
MC
236 if (!dh->
237 meth->bn_mod_exp(dh, tmp, pub_key, dh->priv_key, dh->p, ctx, mont)) {
238 DHerr(DH_F_COMPUTE_KEY, ERR_R_BN_LIB);
239 goto err;
240 }
13066cee 241
0f113f3e
MC
242 ret = BN_bn2bin(tmp, key);
243 err:
244 if (ctx != NULL) {
245 BN_CTX_end(ctx);
246 BN_CTX_free(ctx);
247 }
248 return (ret);
249}
6dad7bd6 250
0f113f3e
MC
251static int dh_bn_mod_exp(const DH *dh, BIGNUM *r,
252 const BIGNUM *a, const BIGNUM *p,
253 const BIGNUM *m, BN_CTX *ctx, BN_MONT_CTX *m_ctx)
254{
255 /*
256 * If a is only one word long and constant time is false, use the faster
257 * exponenentiation function.
258 */
259 if (bn_get_top(a) == 1 && ((dh->flags & DH_FLAG_NO_EXP_CONSTTIME) != 0)) {
260 BN_ULONG A = bn_get_words(a)[0];
261 return BN_mod_exp_mont_word(r, A, p, m, ctx, m_ctx);
262 } else
263 return BN_mod_exp_mont(r, a, p, m, ctx, m_ctx);
264}
13066cee
DSH
265
266static int dh_init(DH *dh)
0f113f3e
MC
267{
268 dh->flags |= DH_FLAG_CACHE_MONT_P;
269 return (1);
270}
13066cee
DSH
271
272static int dh_finish(DH *dh)
0f113f3e 273{
23a1d5e9 274 BN_MONT_CTX_free(dh->method_mont_p);
0f113f3e
MC
275 return (1);
276}