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c906108c 1/* Tracing support for CGEN-based simulators.
3666a048 2 Copyright (C) 1996-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
c906108c
SS
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4
5This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
6
7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
4744ac1b
JB
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10(at your option) any later version.
c906108c
SS
11
12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
4744ac1b
JB
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
c906108c 19
6df01ab8
MF
20/* This must come before any other includes. */
21#include "defs.h"
22
c906108c 23#include <errno.h>
ce0be407 24#include <stdlib.h>
c906108c
SS
25#include "dis-asm.h"
26#include "bfd.h"
27#include "sim-main.h"
ad8707b5 28#include "sim-fpu.h"
c906108c 29
c906108c
SS
30#ifndef SIZE_INSTRUCTION
31#define SIZE_INSTRUCTION 16
32#endif
33
34#ifndef SIZE_LOCATION
35#define SIZE_LOCATION 20
36#endif
37
38#ifndef SIZE_PC
39#define SIZE_PC 6
40#endif
41
42#ifndef SIZE_LINE_NUMBER
43#define SIZE_LINE_NUMBER 4
44#endif
45
46#ifndef SIZE_CYCLE_COUNT
47#define SIZE_CYCLE_COUNT 2
48#endif
49
50#ifndef SIZE_TOTAL_CYCLE_COUNT
51#define SIZE_TOTAL_CYCLE_COUNT 9
52#endif
53
54#ifndef SIZE_TRACE_BUF
c2d11a7d 55#define SIZE_TRACE_BUF 1024
c906108c
SS
56#endif
57
c906108c
SS
58/* Text is queued in TRACE_BUF because we want to output the insn's cycle
59 count first but that isn't known until after the insn has executed.
60 This also handles the queueing of trace results, TRACE_RESULT may be
61 called multiple times for one insn. */
62static char trace_buf[SIZE_TRACE_BUF];
63/* If NULL, output to stdout directly. */
64static char *bufptr;
65
66/* Non-zero if this is the first insn in a set of parallel insns. */
67static int first_insn_p;
68
db7858e2 69/* For communication between cgen_trace_insn and cgen_trace_result. */
c906108c
SS
70static int printed_result_p;
71
72/* Insn and its extracted fields.
db7858e2 73 Set by cgen_trace_insn, used by cgen_trace_insn_fini.
c906108c
SS
74 ??? Move to SIM_CPU to support heterogeneous multi-cpu case. */
75static const struct cgen_insn *current_insn;
76static const struct argbuf *current_abuf;
77
78void
db7858e2 79cgen_trace_insn_init (SIM_CPU *cpu, int first_p)
c906108c
SS
80{
81 bufptr = trace_buf;
82 *bufptr = 0;
83 first_insn_p = first_p;
84
db7858e2
MF
85 /* Set to NULL so cgen_trace_insn_fini can know if cgen_trace_insn was
86 called. */
c906108c
SS
87 current_insn = NULL;
88 current_abuf = NULL;
89}
90
91void
db7858e2 92cgen_trace_insn_fini (SIM_CPU *cpu, const struct argbuf *abuf, int last_p)
c906108c
SS
93{
94 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (cpu);
95
96 /* Was insn traced? It might not be if trace ranges are in effect. */
97 if (current_insn == NULL)
98 return;
99
100 /* The first thing printed is current and total cycle counts. */
101
102 if (PROFILE_MODEL_P (cpu)
103 && ARGBUF_PROFILE_P (current_abuf))
104 {
105 unsigned long total = PROFILE_MODEL_TOTAL_CYCLES (CPU_PROFILE_DATA (cpu));
106 unsigned long this_insn = PROFILE_MODEL_CUR_INSN_CYCLES (CPU_PROFILE_DATA (cpu));
107
108 if (last_p)
109 {
110 trace_printf (sd, cpu, "%-*ld %-*ld ",
111 SIZE_CYCLE_COUNT, this_insn,
112 SIZE_TOTAL_CYCLE_COUNT, total);
113 }
114 else
115 {
116 trace_printf (sd, cpu, "%-*ld %-*s ",
117 SIZE_CYCLE_COUNT, this_insn,
118 SIZE_TOTAL_CYCLE_COUNT, "---");
119 }
120 }
121
122 /* Print the disassembled insn. */
123
124 trace_printf (sd, cpu, "%s", TRACE_PREFIX (CPU_TRACE_DATA (cpu)));
125
126#if 0
127 /* Print insn results. */
128 {
129 const CGEN_OPINST *opinst = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (current_insn);
130
131 if (opinst)
132 {
133 int i;
134 int indices[MAX_OPERAND_INSTANCES];
135
136 /* Fetch the operands used by the insn. */
137 /* FIXME: Add fn ptr to CGEN_CPU_DESC. */
138 CGEN_SYM (get_insn_operands) (CPU_CPU_DESC (cpu), current_insn,
139 0, CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&insn_fields),
140 indices);
141
142 for (i = 0;
143 CGEN_OPINST_TYPE (opinst) != CGEN_OPINST_END;
144 ++i, ++opinst)
145 {
146 if (CGEN_OPINST_TYPE (opinst) == CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT)
db7858e2 147 cgen_trace_result (cpu, current_insn, opinst, indices[i]);
c906108c
SS
148 }
149 }
150 }
151#endif
152
153 /* Print anything else requested. */
154
155 if (*trace_buf)
156 trace_printf (sd, cpu, " %s\n", trace_buf);
157 else
158 trace_printf (sd, cpu, "\n");
159}
160
161void
db7858e2
MF
162cgen_trace_insn (SIM_CPU *cpu, const struct cgen_insn *opcode,
163 const struct argbuf *abuf, IADDR pc)
c906108c
SS
164{
165 char disasm_buf[50];
166
167 printed_result_p = 0;
168 current_insn = opcode;
169 current_abuf = abuf;
170
171 if (CGEN_INSN_VIRTUAL_P (opcode))
172 {
173 trace_prefix (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, NULL_CIA, pc, 0,
64515412 174 NULL, 0, "%s", CGEN_INSN_NAME (opcode));
c906108c
SS
175 return;
176 }
177
178 CPU_DISASSEMBLER (cpu) (cpu, opcode, abuf, pc, disasm_buf);
179 trace_prefix (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, NULL_CIA, pc, TRACE_LINENUM_P (cpu),
180 NULL, 0,
181 "%s%-*s",
182 first_insn_p ? " " : "|",
183 SIZE_INSTRUCTION, disasm_buf);
184}
185
186void
db7858e2 187cgen_trace_extract (SIM_CPU *cpu, IADDR pc, char *name, ...)
c906108c
SS
188{
189 va_list args;
190 int printed_one_p = 0;
191 char *fmt;
192
193 va_start (args, name);
194
195 trace_printf (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, "Extract: 0x%.*lx: %s ",
e94d449d 196 SIZE_PC, (unsigned long) pc, name);
c906108c
SS
197
198 do {
199 int type,ival;
200
201 fmt = va_arg (args, char *);
202
203 if (fmt)
204 {
205 if (printed_one_p)
206 trace_printf (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, ", ");
207 printed_one_p = 1;
208 type = va_arg (args, int);
209 switch (type)
210 {
211 case 'x' :
212 ival = va_arg (args, int);
213 trace_printf (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, fmt, ival);
214 break;
215 default :
216 abort ();
217 }
218 }
219 } while (fmt);
220
221 va_end (args);
222 trace_printf (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, "\n");
223}
224
225void
db7858e2 226cgen_trace_result (SIM_CPU *cpu, char *name, int type, ...)
c906108c
SS
227{
228 va_list args;
229
230 va_start (args, type);
231 if (printed_result_p)
232 cgen_trace_printf (cpu, ", ");
233
234 switch (type)
235 {
236 case 'x' :
237 default :
238 cgen_trace_printf (cpu, "%s <- 0x%x", name, va_arg (args, int));
239 break;
ad8707b5
BE
240 case 'f':
241 {
242 DI di;
243 sim_fpu f;
244
245 /* this is separated from previous line for sunos cc */
246 di = va_arg (args, DI);
247 sim_fpu_64to (&f, di);
248
249 cgen_trace_printf (cpu, "%s <- ", name);
250 sim_fpu_printn_fpu (&f, (sim_fpu_print_func *) cgen_trace_printf, 4, cpu);
251 break;
252 }
c906108c
SS
253 case 'D' :
254 {
255 DI di;
256 /* this is separated from previous line for sunos cc */
257 di = va_arg (args, DI);
258 cgen_trace_printf (cpu, "%s <- 0x%x%08x", name,
259 GETHIDI(di), GETLODI (di));
260 break;
261 }
262 }
263
264 printed_result_p = 1;
265 va_end (args);
266}
267
268/* Print trace output to BUFPTR if active, otherwise print normally.
269 This is only for tracing semantic code. */
270
271void
272cgen_trace_printf (SIM_CPU *cpu, char *fmt, ...)
273{
274 va_list args;
275
276 va_start (args, fmt);
277
278 if (bufptr == NULL)
279 {
280 if (TRACE_FILE (CPU_TRACE_DATA (cpu)) == NULL)
281 (* STATE_CALLBACK (CPU_STATE (cpu))->evprintf_filtered)
282 (STATE_CALLBACK (CPU_STATE (cpu)), fmt, args);
283 else
284 vfprintf (TRACE_FILE (CPU_TRACE_DATA (cpu)), fmt, args);
285 }
286 else
287 {
288 vsprintf (bufptr, fmt, args);
289 bufptr += strlen (bufptr);
290 /* ??? Need version of SIM_ASSERT that is always enabled. */
291 if (bufptr - trace_buf > SIZE_TRACE_BUF)
292 abort ();
293 }
294
295 va_end (args);
296}
297\f
298/* Disassembly support. */
299
300/* sprintf to a "stream" */
301
302int
bdca5ee4 303sim_disasm_sprintf (SFILE *f, const char *format, ...)
c906108c 304{
c906108c
SS
305 int n;
306 va_list args;
307
6104cb7a 308 va_start (args, format);
c906108c
SS
309 vsprintf (f->current, format, args);
310 f->current += n = strlen (f->current);
311 va_end (args);
312 return n;
313}
314
315/* Memory read support for an opcodes disassembler. */
316
317int
6ec8fa7a 318sim_disasm_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, unsigned int length,
c906108c
SS
319 struct disassemble_info *info)
320{
321 SIM_CPU *cpu = (SIM_CPU *) info->application_data;
322 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (cpu);
6ec8fa7a 323 unsigned length_read;
c906108c
SS
324
325 length_read = sim_core_read_buffer (sd, cpu, read_map, myaddr, memaddr,
326 length);
327 if (length_read != length)
328 return EIO;
329 return 0;
330}
331
332/* Memory error support for an opcodes disassembler. */
333
334void
335sim_disasm_perror_memory (int status, bfd_vma memaddr,
336 struct disassemble_info *info)
337{
338 if (status != EIO)
339 /* Can't happen. */
340 info->fprintf_func (info->stream, "Unknown error %d.", status);
341 else
342 /* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len was
343 out of bounds. */
344 info->fprintf_func (info->stream,
5ee0bc23
MF
345 "Address 0x%" BFD_VMA_FMT "x is out of bounds.",
346 memaddr);
c906108c
SS
347}
348
349/* Disassemble using the CGEN opcode table.
350 ??? While executing an instruction, the insn has been decoded and all its
351 fields have been extracted. It is certainly possible to do the disassembly
352 with that data. This seems simpler, but maybe in the future the already
353 extracted fields will be used. */
354
355void
356sim_cgen_disassemble_insn (SIM_CPU *cpu, const CGEN_INSN *insn,
357 const ARGBUF *abuf, IADDR pc, char *buf)
358{
359 unsigned int length;
0e266e5c 360 unsigned int base_length;
c906108c
SS
361 unsigned long insn_value;
362 struct disassemble_info disasm_info;
363 SFILE sfile;
364 union {
365 unsigned8 bytes[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
366 unsigned16 shorts[8];
367 unsigned32 words[4];
368 } insn_buf;
369 SIM_DESC sd = CPU_STATE (cpu);
370 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = CPU_CPU_DESC (cpu);
371 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
372 CGEN_FIELDS *fields = alloca (CGEN_CPU_SIZEOF_FIELDS (cd));
373 int insn_bit_length = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
374 int insn_length = insn_bit_length / 8;
375
376 sfile.buffer = sfile.current = buf;
377 INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO (disasm_info, (FILE *) &sfile,
378 (fprintf_ftype) sim_disasm_sprintf);
379 disasm_info.endian =
380 (bfd_big_endian (STATE_PROG_BFD (sd)) ? BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
381 : bfd_little_endian (STATE_PROG_BFD (sd)) ? BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
382 : BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN);
383
384 length = sim_core_read_buffer (sd, cpu, read_map, &insn_buf, pc,
385 insn_length);
386
a8d894af
BE
387 if (length != insn_length)
388 {
532497fe 389 sim_io_error (sd, "unable to read address %" PRIxTA, pc);
a8d894af
BE
390 }
391
0e266e5c
DB
392 /* If the entire insn will fit into an integer, then do it. Otherwise, just
393 use the bits of the base_insn. */
394 if (insn_bit_length <= 32)
395 base_length = insn_bit_length;
396 else
397 base_length = min (cd->base_insn_bitsize, insn_bit_length);
398 switch (base_length)
c906108c
SS
399 {
400 case 0 : return; /* fake insn, typically "compile" (aka "invalid") */
7a292a7a
SS
401 case 8 : insn_value = insn_buf.bytes[0]; break;
402 case 16 : insn_value = T2H_2 (insn_buf.shorts[0]); break;
403 case 32 : insn_value = T2H_4 (insn_buf.words[0]); break;
c906108c
SS
404 default: abort ();
405 }
406
407 disasm_info.buffer_vma = pc;
408 disasm_info.buffer = insn_buf.bytes;
409 disasm_info.buffer_length = length;
410
411 ex_info.dis_info = (PTR) &disasm_info;
412 ex_info.valid = (1 << length) - 1;
413 ex_info.insn_bytes = insn_buf.bytes;
414
415 length = (*CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)) (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value, fields, pc);
416 /* Result of extract fn is in bits. */
417 /* ??? This assumes that each instruction has a fixed length (and thus
418 for insns with multiple versions of variable lengths they would each
419 have their own table entry). */
420 if (length == insn_bit_length)
421 {
422 (*CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn)) (cd, &disasm_info, insn, fields, pc, length);
423 }
424 else
425 {
426 /* This shouldn't happen, but aborting is too drastic. */
427 strcpy (buf, "***unknown***");
428 }
429}