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1 /*
2 * linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
5 *
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
8 * fixed Machine Check Reasons by Reinhard Meyer (r.meyer@emk-elektronik.de)
9 *
10 * (C) Copyright 2000-2003
11 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
12 *
13 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
14 * project.
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
18 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
19 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
21 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 * GNU General Public License for more details.
25 *
26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
28 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
29 * MA 02111-1307 USA
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
34 */
35
36 #include <common.h>
37 #include <command.h>
38 #include <kgdb.h>
39 #include <asm/processor.h>
40
41 /* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */
42 extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long);
43
44 /* THIS NEEDS CHANGING to use the board info structure.
45 */
46 #define END_OF_MEM 0x02000000
47
48 /*
49 * Trap & Exception support
50 */
51
52 static void print_backtrace(unsigned long *sp)
53 {
54 int cnt = 0;
55 unsigned long i;
56
57 printf("Call backtrace: ");
58 while (sp) {
59 if ((uint)sp > END_OF_MEM)
60 break;
61
62 i = sp[1];
63 if (cnt++ % 7 == 0)
64 printf("\n");
65 printf("%08lX ", i);
66 if (cnt > 32) break;
67 sp = (unsigned long *)*sp;
68 }
69 printf("\n");
70 }
71
72 void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
73 {
74 int i;
75
76 printf("NIP: %08lX XER: %08lX LR: %08lX REGS: %p TRAP: %04lx DAR: %08lX\n",
77 regs->nip, regs->xer, regs->link, regs, regs->trap, regs->dar);
78 printf("MSR: %08lx EE: %01x PR: %01x FP: %01x ME: %01x IR/DR: %01x%01x\n",
79 regs->msr, regs->msr&MSR_EE ? 1 : 0, regs->msr&MSR_PR ? 1 : 0,
80 regs->msr & MSR_FP ? 1 : 0,regs->msr&MSR_ME ? 1 : 0,
81 regs->msr&MSR_IR ? 1 : 0,
82 regs->msr&MSR_DR ? 1 : 0);
83
84 printf("\n");
85 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
86 if ((i % 8) == 0)
87 {
88 printf("GPR%02d: ", i);
89 }
90
91 printf("%08lX ", regs->gpr[i]);
92 if ((i % 8) == 7)
93 {
94 printf("\n");
95 }
96 }
97 }
98
99
100 static void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs)
101 {
102 show_regs(regs);
103 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
104 panic("Exception in kernel pc %lx signal %d",regs->nip,signr);
105 }
106
107 void MachineCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
108 {
109 unsigned long fixup;
110
111 /* Probing PCI using config cycles cause this exception
112 * when a device is not present. Catch it and return to
113 * the PCI exception handler.
114 */
115 if ((fixup = search_exception_table(regs->nip)) != 0) {
116 regs->nip = fixup;
117 return;
118 }
119
120 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
121 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
122 return;
123 #endif
124
125 printf("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
126 printf("Caused by (from msr): ");
127 printf("regs %p ",regs);
128 /* refer to 603e Manual (MPC603EUM/AD), chapter 4.5.2.1 */
129 switch( regs->msr & 0x000F0000)
130 {
131 case (0x80000000>>12) :
132 printf("Machine check signal - probably due to mm fault\n"
133 "with mmu off\n");
134 break;
135 case (0x80000000>>13) :
136 printf("Transfer error ack signal\n");
137 break;
138 case (0x80000000>>14) :
139 printf("Data parity signal\n");
140 break;
141 case (0x80000000>>15) :
142 printf("Address parity signal\n");
143 break;
144 default:
145 printf("Unknown values in msr\n");
146 }
147 show_regs(regs);
148 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
149 panic("machine check");
150 }
151
152 void AlignmentException(struct pt_regs *regs)
153 {
154 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
155 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
156 return;
157 #endif
158 show_regs(regs);
159 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
160 panic("Alignment Exception");
161 }
162
163 void ProgramCheckException(struct pt_regs *regs)
164 {
165 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
166 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
167 return;
168 #endif
169 show_regs(regs);
170 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
171 panic("Program Check Exception");
172 }
173
174 void SoftEmuException(struct pt_regs *regs)
175 {
176 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
177 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
178 return;
179 #endif
180 show_regs(regs);
181 print_backtrace((unsigned long *)regs->gpr[1]);
182 panic("Software Emulation Exception");
183 }
184
185
186 void UnknownException(struct pt_regs *regs)
187 {
188 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_KGDB)
189 if (debugger_exception_handler && (*debugger_exception_handler)(regs))
190 return;
191 #endif
192 printf("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
193 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
194 _exception(0, regs);
195 }
196
197 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
198 extern void do_bedbug_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *);
199 #endif
200
201 void DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs)
202 {
203
204 printf("Debugger trap at @ %lx\n", regs->nip );
205 show_regs(regs);
206 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG)
207 do_bedbug_breakpoint( regs );
208 #endif
209 }
210
211 /* Probe an address by reading. If not present, return -1, otherwise
212 * return 0.
213 */
214 int addr_probe(uint *addr)
215 {
216 #if 0
217 int retval;
218
219 __asm__ __volatile__( \
220 "1: lwz %0,0(%1)\n" \
221 " eieio\n" \
222 " li %0,0\n" \
223 "2:\n" \
224 ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \
225 "3: li %0,-1\n" \
226 " b 2b\n" \
227 ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \
228 " .align 2\n" \
229 " .long 1b,3b\n" \
230 ".text" \
231 : "=r" (retval) : "r"(addr));
232
233 return (retval);
234 #endif
235 return 0;
236 }