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1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2000-2002
3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4 *
5 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
6 * project.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
21 * MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24 /* #define DEBUG */
25
26 #include <common.h>
27 #include <mpc8xx.h>
28 #include <environment.h>
29
30 #ifndef CFG_ENV_ADDR
31 #define CFG_ENV_ADDR (CFG_FLASH_BASE + CFG_ENV_OFFSET)
32 #endif
33
34 flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
35
36 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
37 * Functions
38 */
39 static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info);
40 static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data);
41
42 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
43 */
44
45 unsigned long flash_init (void)
46 {
47 volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *)CFG_IMMR;
48 volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
49 unsigned long size_b0, size_b1;
50 int i;
51
52 /* Init: no FLASHes known */
53 for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
54 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
55 }
56
57 /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */
58
59 debug ("\n## Get flash bank 1 size @ 0x%08x\n",FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM);
60
61 size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
62
63 debug ("## Get flash bank 2 size @ 0x%08x\n",FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM);
64
65 if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
66 printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
67 size_b0, size_b0<<20);
68 }
69
70 size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM, &flash_info[1]);
71
72 debug ("## Prelim. Flash bank sizes: %08lx + 0x%08lx\n",size_b0,size_b1);
73
74 if (size_b1 > size_b0) {
75 printf ("## ERROR: "
76 "Bank 1 (0x%08lx = %ld MB) > Bank 0 (0x%08lx = %ld MB)\n",
77 size_b1, size_b1<<20,
78 size_b0, size_b0<<20
79 );
80 flash_info[0].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
81 flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
82 flash_info[0].sector_count = -1;
83 flash_info[1].sector_count = -1;
84 flash_info[0].size = 0;
85 flash_info[1].size = 0;
86 return (0);
87 }
88
89 debug ("## Before remap: "
90 "BR0: 0x%08x OR0: 0x%08x "
91 "BR1: 0x%08x OR1: 0x%08x\n",
92 memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0,
93 memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);
94
95 /* Remap FLASH according to real size */
96 memctl->memc_or0 = CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size_b0 & OR_AM_MSK);
97 memctl->memc_br0 = (CFG_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK) | BR_MS_GPCM | BR_V;
98
99 debug ("## BR0: 0x%08x OR0: 0x%08x\n",
100 memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0);
101
102 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
103 size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
104
105 #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
106 /* monitor protection ON by default */
107 debug ("Protect monitor: %08lx ... %08lx\n",
108 (ulong)CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
109 (ulong)CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1);
110
111 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
112 CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
113 CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
114 &flash_info[0]);
115 #endif
116
117 #ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
118 /* ENV protection ON by default */
119 debug ("Protect %senvironment: %08lx ... %08lx\n",
120 # ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
121 "primary ",
122 # else
123 "",
124 # endif
125 (ulong)CFG_ENV_ADDR,
126 (ulong)CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1);
127
128 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
129 CFG_ENV_ADDR,
130 CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
131 &flash_info[0]);
132 #endif
133
134 #ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND
135 debug ("Protect redundand environment: %08lx ... %08lx\n",
136 (ulong)CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
137 (ulong)CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1);
138
139 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
140 CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND,
141 CFG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1,
142 &flash_info[0]);
143 #endif
144
145 if (size_b1) {
146 memctl->memc_or1 = CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size_b1 & 0xFFFF8000);
147 memctl->memc_br1 = ((CFG_FLASH_BASE + size_b0) & BR_BA_MSK) |
148 BR_MS_GPCM | BR_V;
149
150 debug ("## BR1: 0x%08x OR1: 0x%08x\n",
151 memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);
152
153 /* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
154 size_b1 = flash_get_size((vu_long *)(CFG_FLASH_BASE + size_b0),
155 &flash_info[1]);
156
157 #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
158 /* monitor protection ON by default */
159 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
160 CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
161 CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1,
162 &flash_info[1]);
163 #endif
164
165 #ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
166 /* ENV protection ON by default */
167 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
168 CFG_ENV_ADDR,
169 CFG_ENV_ADDR+CFG_ENV_SIZE-1,
170 &flash_info[1]);
171 #endif
172 } else {
173 memctl->memc_br1 = 0; /* invalidate bank */
174
175 flash_info[1].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
176 flash_info[1].sector_count = -1;
177 flash_info[1].size = 0;
178
179 debug ("## DISABLE BR1: 0x%08x OR1: 0x%08x\n",
180 memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1);
181 }
182
183 debug ("## Final Flash bank sizes: %08lx + 0x%08lx\n",size_b0,size_b1);
184
185 flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
186 flash_info[1].size = size_b1;
187
188 return (size_b0 + size_b1);
189 }
190
191 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
192 */
193 void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info)
194 {
195 int i;
196
197 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
198 printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
199 return;
200 }
201
202 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
203 case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break;
204 case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break;
205 default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break;
206 }
207
208 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
209 #ifdef CONFIG_TQM8xxM /* mirror bit flash */
210 case FLASH_AMLV128U: printf ("AM29LV128ML (128Mbit, uniform sector size)\n");
211 break;
212 # else /* ! TQM8xxM */
213 case FLASH_AM400B: printf ("AM29LV400B (4 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
214 break;
215 case FLASH_AM400T: printf ("AM29LV400T (4 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
216 break;
217 case FLASH_AM800B: printf ("AM29LV800B (8 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
218 break;
219 case FLASH_AM800T: printf ("AM29LV800T (8 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
220 break;
221 case FLASH_AM160B: printf ("AM29LV160B (16 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
222 break;
223 case FLASH_AM160T: printf ("AM29LV160T (16 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
224 break;
225 case FLASH_AM320B: printf ("AM29LV320B (32 Mbit, bottom boot sect)\n");
226 break;
227 case FLASH_AM320T: printf ("AM29LV320T (32 Mbit, top boot sector)\n");
228 break;
229 #endif /* TQM8xxM */
230 default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
231 break;
232 }
233
234 printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
235 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
236
237 printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
238 for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) {
239 if ((i % 5) == 0)
240 printf ("\n ");
241 printf (" %08lX%s",
242 info->start[i],
243 info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "
244 );
245 }
246 printf ("\n");
247 return;
248 }
249
250 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
251 */
252
253
254 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
255 */
256
257 /*
258 * The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
259 */
260
261 static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info)
262 {
263 short i;
264 ulong value;
265 ulong base = (ulong)addr;
266
267 /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */
268 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
269 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
270 addr[0x0555] = 0x00900090;
271
272 value = addr[0];
273
274 debug ("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)addr, value);
275
276 switch (value) {
277 case AMD_MANUFACT:
278 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD;
279 break;
280 case FUJ_MANUFACT:
281 info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_FUJ;
282 break;
283 default:
284 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
285 info->sector_count = 0;
286 info->size = 0;
287 return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
288 }
289
290 value = addr[1]; /* device ID */
291
292 debug ("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)(&addr[1]), value);
293
294 switch (value) {
295 #ifdef CONFIG_TQM8xxM /* mirror bit flash */
296 case AMD_ID_MIRROR:
297 switch(addr[14]) {
298 case AMD_ID_LV128U_2:
299 if (addr[15] != AMD_ID_LV128U_3) {
300 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
301 }
302 else {
303 info->flash_id += FLASH_AMLV128U;
304 info->sector_count = 256;
305 info->size = 0x02000000;
306 }
307 break; /* => 32 MB */
308 default:
309 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
310 break;
311 }
312 break;
313 # else /* ! TQM8xxM */
314 case AMD_ID_LV400T:
315 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400T;
316 info->sector_count = 11;
317 info->size = 0x00100000;
318 break; /* => 1 MB */
319
320 case AMD_ID_LV400B:
321 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM400B;
322 info->sector_count = 11;
323 info->size = 0x00100000;
324 break; /* => 1 MB */
325
326 case AMD_ID_LV800T:
327 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800T;
328 info->sector_count = 19;
329 info->size = 0x00200000;
330 break; /* => 2 MB */
331
332 case AMD_ID_LV800B:
333 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM800B;
334 info->sector_count = 19;
335 info->size = 0x00200000;
336 break; /* => 2 MB */
337
338 case AMD_ID_LV160T:
339 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160T;
340 info->sector_count = 35;
341 info->size = 0x00400000;
342 break; /* => 4 MB */
343
344 case AMD_ID_LV160B:
345 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B;
346 info->sector_count = 35;
347 info->size = 0x00400000;
348 break; /* => 4 MB */
349
350 case AMD_ID_LV320T:
351 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320T;
352 info->sector_count = 71;
353 info->size = 0x00800000;
354 break; /* => 8 MB */
355
356 case AMD_ID_LV320B:
357 info->flash_id += FLASH_AM320B;
358 info->sector_count = 71;
359 info->size = 0x00800000;
360 break; /* => 8 MB */
361 #endif /* TQM8xxM */
362 default:
363 info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
364 return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */
365 }
366
367 /* set up sector start address table */
368 switch (value) {
369 #ifdef CONFIG_TQM8xxM /* mirror bit flash */
370 case AMD_ID_MIRROR:
371 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
372 /* only known types here - no default */
373 case FLASH_AMLV128U:
374 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
375 info->start[i] = base;
376 base += 0x20000;
377 }
378 break;
379 }
380 break;
381 # else /* ! TQM8xxM */
382 case AMD_ID_LV400B:
383 case AMD_ID_LV800B:
384 case AMD_ID_LV160B:
385 /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */
386 info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000;
387 info->start[1] = base + 0x00008000;
388 info->start[2] = base + 0x0000C000;
389 info->start[3] = base + 0x00010000;
390 for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
391 info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000) - 0x00060000;
392 }
393 break;
394 case AMD_ID_LV400T:
395 case AMD_ID_LV800T:
396 case AMD_ID_LV160T:
397 /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */
398 i = info->sector_count - 1;
399 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000;
400 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x0000C000;
401 info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00010000;
402 for (; i >= 0; i--) {
403 info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00020000;
404 }
405 break;
406 case AMD_ID_LV320B:
407 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
408 info->start[i] = base;
409 /*
410 * The first 8 sectors are 8 kB,
411 * all the other ones are 64 kB
412 */
413 base += (i < 8)
414 ? 2 * ( 8 << 10)
415 : 2 * (64 << 10);
416 }
417 break;
418 case AMD_ID_LV320T:
419 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
420 info->start[i] = base;
421 /*
422 * The last 8 sectors are 8 kB,
423 * all the other ones are 64 kB
424 */
425 base += (i < (info->sector_count - 8))
426 ? 2 * (64 << 10)
427 : 2 * ( 8 << 10);
428 }
429 break;
430 #endif /* TQM8xxM */
431 default:
432 return (0);
433 break;
434 }
435
436 /* check for protected sectors */
437 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
438 /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */
439 /* D0 = 1 if protected */
440 addr = (volatile unsigned long *)(info->start[i]);
441 info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1;
442 }
443
444 /*
445 * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH.
446 */
447 if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
448 addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
449
450 *addr = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
451 }
452
453 return (info->size);
454 }
455
456
457 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
458 */
459
460 int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
461 {
462 vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
463 int flag, prot, sect, l_sect;
464 ulong start, now, last;
465
466 debug ("flash_erase: first: %d last: %d\n", s_first, s_last);
467
468 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
469 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
470 printf ("- missing\n");
471 } else {
472 printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
473 }
474 return 1;
475 }
476
477 if ((info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) ||
478 (info->flash_id > FLASH_AMD_COMP)) {
479 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
480 info->flash_id);
481 return 1;
482 }
483
484 prot = 0;
485 for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
486 if (info->protect[sect]) {
487 prot++;
488 }
489 }
490
491 if (prot) {
492 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
493 prot);
494 } else {
495 printf ("\n");
496 }
497
498 l_sect = -1;
499
500 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
501 flag = disable_interrupts();
502
503 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
504 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
505 addr[0x0555] = 0x00800080;
506 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
507 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
508
509 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
510 for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
511 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
512 addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[sect]);
513 addr[0] = 0x00300030;
514 l_sect = sect;
515 }
516 }
517
518 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
519 if (flag)
520 enable_interrupts();
521
522 /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
523 udelay (1000);
524
525 /*
526 * We wait for the last triggered sector
527 */
528 if (l_sect < 0)
529 goto DONE;
530
531 start = get_timer (0);
532 last = start;
533 addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[l_sect]);
534 while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) {
535 if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
536 printf ("Timeout\n");
537 return 1;
538 }
539 /* show that we're waiting */
540 if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
541 putc ('.');
542 last = now;
543 }
544 }
545
546 DONE:
547 /* reset to read mode */
548 addr = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[0];
549 addr[0] = 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */
550
551 printf (" done\n");
552 return 0;
553 }
554
555 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
556 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
557 * 0 - OK
558 * 1 - write timeout
559 * 2 - Flash not erased
560 */
561
562 int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
563 {
564 ulong cp, wp, data;
565 int i, l, rc;
566
567 wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
568
569 /*
570 * handle unaligned start bytes
571 */
572 if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
573 data = 0;
574 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
575 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
576 }
577 for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
578 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
579 --cnt;
580 ++cp;
581 }
582 for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
583 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
584 }
585
586 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
587 return (rc);
588 }
589 wp += 4;
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * handle word aligned part
594 */
595 while (cnt >= 4) {
596 data = 0;
597 for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
598 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
599 }
600 if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) {
601 return (rc);
602 }
603 wp += 4;
604 cnt -= 4;
605 }
606
607 if (cnt == 0) {
608 return (0);
609 }
610
611 /*
612 * handle unaligned tail bytes
613 */
614 data = 0;
615 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
616 data = (data << 8) | *src++;
617 --cnt;
618 }
619 for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
620 data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp);
621 }
622
623 return (write_word(info, wp, data));
624 }
625
626 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
627 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
628 * 0 - OK
629 * 1 - write timeout
630 * 2 - Flash not erased
631 */
632 static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data)
633 {
634 vu_long *addr = (vu_long*)(info->start[0]);
635 ulong start;
636 int flag;
637
638 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
639 if ((*((vu_long *)dest) & data) != data) {
640 return (2);
641 }
642 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
643 flag = disable_interrupts();
644
645 addr[0x0555] = 0x00AA00AA;
646 addr[0x02AA] = 0x00550055;
647 addr[0x0555] = 0x00A000A0;
648
649 *((vu_long *)dest) = data;
650
651 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
652 if (flag)
653 enable_interrupts();
654
655 /* data polling for D7 */
656 start = get_timer (0);
657 while ((*((vu_long *)dest) & 0x00800080) != (data & 0x00800080)) {
658 if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
659 return (1);
660 }
661 }
662 return (0);
663 }
664
665 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
666 */