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[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
22
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #include "coff/internal.h"
28 #include "libcoff.h"
29
30 static boolean coff_link_add_object_symbols
31 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
32 static boolean coff_link_check_archive_element
33 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
34 static boolean coff_link_check_ar_symbols
35 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
36 static boolean coff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
37 static char *dores_com PARAMS ((char *, bfd *, int));
38 static char *get_name PARAMS ((char *, char **));
39 static int process_embedded_commands
40 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *));
41 static void mark_relocs PARAMS ((struct coff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
42
43 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
44
45 struct bfd_hash_entry *
46 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
47 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
48 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
49 const char *string;
50 {
51 struct coff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
52
53 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
54 subclass. */
55 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
56 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
57 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry)));
58 if (ret == (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
59 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
60
61 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
62 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
63 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
64 table, string));
65 if (ret != (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
66 {
67 /* Set local fields. */
68 ret->indx = -1;
69 ret->type = T_NULL;
70 ret->class = C_NULL;
71 ret->numaux = 0;
72 ret->auxbfd = NULL;
73 ret->aux = NULL;
74 }
75
76 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
77 }
78
79 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
80
81 boolean
82 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
83 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
84 bfd *abfd;
85 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
86 struct bfd_hash_table *,
87 const char *));
88 {
89 table->stab_info = NULL;
90 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc);
91 }
92
93 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
94
95 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
96 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
97 bfd *abfd;
98 {
99 struct coff_link_hash_table *ret;
100
101 ret = ((struct coff_link_hash_table *)
102 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table)));
103 if (ret == NULL)
104 return NULL;
105 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd,
106 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc))
107 {
108 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
109 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
110 }
111 return &ret->root;
112 }
113
114 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
115
116 struct bfd_hash_entry *
117 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
118 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
119 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
120 const char *string;
121 {
122 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *ret =
123 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
124
125 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
126 subclass. */
127 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
128 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
129 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
130 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry)));
131 if (ret == (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
132 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
133
134 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
135 ret = ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *)
136 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
137 if (ret != (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
138 {
139 /* Set local fields. */
140 ret->types = NULL;
141 }
142
143 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
144 }
145
146 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
147 appropriate. */
148
149 boolean
150 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
151 bfd *abfd;
152 struct bfd_link_info *info;
153 {
154 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
155 {
156 case bfd_object:
157 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
158 case bfd_archive:
159 return (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
160 (abfd, info, coff_link_check_archive_element));
161 default:
162 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
163 return false;
164 }
165 }
166
167 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
168
169 static boolean
170 coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
171 bfd *abfd;
172 struct bfd_link_info *info;
173 {
174 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
175 return false;
176 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
177 return false;
178
179 if (! info->keep_memory)
180 {
181 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
182 return false;
183 }
184 return true;
185 }
186
187 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
188 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
189 needed in the link or not. This is called via
190 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
191
192 static boolean
193 coff_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
194 bfd *abfd;
195 struct bfd_link_info *info;
196 boolean *pneeded;
197 {
198 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
199 return false;
200
201 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
202 return false;
203
204 if (*pneeded)
205 {
206 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
207 return false;
208 }
209
210 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
211 {
212 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
213 return false;
214 }
215
216 return true;
217 }
218
219 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
220 included in the link. */
221
222 static boolean
223 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
224 bfd *abfd;
225 struct bfd_link_info *info;
226 boolean *pneeded;
227 {
228 boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
229 bfd_size_type symesz;
230 bfd_byte *esym;
231 bfd_byte *esym_end;
232
233 *pneeded = false;
234
235 sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
236
237 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
238 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
239 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
240 while (esym < esym_end)
241 {
242 struct internal_syment sym;
243
244 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
245
246 if ((sym.n_sclass == C_EXT
247 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
248 || sym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
249 #endif
250 || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym)))
251 && (sym.n_scnum != 0 || sym.n_value != 0))
252 {
253 const char *name;
254 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
255 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
256
257 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
258 object file. */
259
260 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
261 if (name == NULL)
262 return false;
263 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
264
265 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
266 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
267 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
268 it. */
269 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
270 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
271 {
272 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
273 return false;
274 *pneeded = true;
275 return true;
276 }
277 }
278
279 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
280 }
281
282 /* We do not need this object file. */
283 return true;
284 }
285
286 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
287
288 static boolean
289 coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
290 bfd *abfd;
291 struct bfd_link_info *info;
292 {
293 boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
294 boolean keep_syms;
295 boolean default_copy;
296 bfd_size_type symcount;
297 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
298 bfd_size_type symesz;
299 bfd_byte *esym;
300 bfd_byte *esym_end;
301
302 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
303 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
304 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
305 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
306
307 sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
308
309 if (info->keep_memory)
310 default_copy = false;
311 else
312 default_copy = true;
313
314 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
315
316 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
317 to particular symbols. */
318 sym_hash = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry **)
319 bfd_alloc (abfd,
320 ((size_t) symcount
321 * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *))));
322 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
323 goto error_return;
324 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
325 memset (sym_hash, 0,
326 (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *));
327
328 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
329 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
330 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
331 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
332 while (esym < esym_end)
333 {
334 struct internal_syment sym;
335 boolean copy;
336
337 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
338
339 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT
340 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
341 || sym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
342 #endif
343 || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym)))
344 {
345 const char *name;
346 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
347 flagword flags;
348 asection *section;
349 bfd_vma value;
350
351 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
352
353 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
354 if (name == NULL)
355 goto error_return;
356
357 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
358 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
359 copy = default_copy;
360 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
361 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
362 copy = true;
363
364 value = sym.n_value;
365
366 if (sym.n_scnum == 0)
367 {
368 if (value == 0)
369 {
370 flags = 0;
371 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
372 }
373 else
374 {
375 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
376 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
377 }
378 }
379 else
380 {
381 flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
382 section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
383 if (! obj_pe (abfd))
384 value -= section->vma;
385 }
386
387 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
388 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
389 (const char *) NULL, copy, false,
390 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
391 goto error_return;
392
393 if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
394 && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
395 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
396 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd)))
397 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
398 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd);
399
400 if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd))
401 {
402 if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL
403 && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
404 || sym.n_scnum != 0
405 || (sym.n_value != 0
406 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
407 {
408 (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass;
409 if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
410 {
411 if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
412 && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type)
413 (*_bfd_error_handler)
414 ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
415 name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type,
416 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
417 (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
418 }
419 (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd;
420 if (sym.n_numaux != 0)
421 {
422 union internal_auxent *alloc;
423 unsigned int i;
424 bfd_byte *eaux;
425 union internal_auxent *iaux;
426
427 (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux;
428 alloc = ((union internal_auxent *)
429 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
430 (sym.n_numaux
431 * sizeof (*alloc))));
432 if (alloc == NULL)
433 goto error_return;
434 for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc;
435 i < sym.n_numaux;
436 i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++)
437 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) eaux, sym.n_type,
438 sym.n_sclass, i, sym.n_numaux,
439 (PTR) iaux);
440 (*sym_hash)->aux = alloc;
441 }
442 }
443 }
444 }
445
446 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
447 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
448 }
449
450 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocateable link, try to
451 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
452 if (! info->relocateable
453 && ! info->traditional_format
454 && info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)
455 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
456 {
457 asection *stab, *stabstr;
458
459 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
460 if (stab != NULL)
461 {
462 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
463
464 if (stabstr != NULL)
465 {
466 struct coff_link_hash_table *table;
467 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
468
469 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
470 if (secdata == NULL)
471 {
472 stab->used_by_bfd =
473 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
474 sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
475 if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL)
476 goto error_return;
477 secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab);
478 }
479
480 table = coff_hash_table (info);
481
482 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info,
483 stab, stabstr,
484 &secdata->stab_info))
485 goto error_return;
486 }
487 }
488 }
489
490 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
491
492 return true;
493
494 error_return:
495 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
496 return false;
497 }
498 \f
499 /* Do the final link step. */
500
501 boolean
502 _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info)
503 bfd *abfd;
504 struct bfd_link_info *info;
505 {
506 bfd_size_type symesz;
507 struct coff_final_link_info finfo;
508 boolean debug_merge_allocated;
509 boolean long_section_names;
510 asection *o;
511 struct bfd_link_order *p;
512 size_t max_sym_count;
513 size_t max_lineno_count;
514 size_t max_reloc_count;
515 size_t max_output_reloc_count;
516 size_t max_contents_size;
517 file_ptr rel_filepos;
518 unsigned int relsz;
519 file_ptr line_filepos;
520 unsigned int linesz;
521 bfd *sub;
522 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
523 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
524
525 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
526
527 finfo.info = info;
528 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
529 finfo.strtab = NULL;
530 finfo.section_info = NULL;
531 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
532 finfo.last_bf_index = -1;
533 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
534 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
535 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
536 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
537 finfo.linenos = NULL;
538 finfo.contents = NULL;
539 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
540 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
541 finfo.global_to_static = false;
542 debug_merge_allocated = false;
543
544 coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info;
545
546 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
547 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
548 goto error_return;
549
550 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo.debug_merge))
551 goto error_return;
552 debug_merge_allocated = true;
553
554 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
555 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
556 {
557 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
558 goto error_return;
559 }
560
561 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
562 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
563 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
564 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
565 max_contents_size = 0;
566 max_lineno_count = 0;
567 max_reloc_count = 0;
568
569 long_section_names = false;
570 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
571 {
572 o->reloc_count = 0;
573 o->lineno_count = 0;
574 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
575 {
576 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
577 {
578 asection *sec;
579
580 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
581
582 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
583 link. This will normally be every section. We need
584 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
585 the linker has decided to not include. */
586 sec->linker_mark = true;
587
588 if (info->strip == strip_none
589 || info->strip == strip_some)
590 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
591
592 if (info->relocateable)
593 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
594
595 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
596 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
597 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
598 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
599 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
600 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
601 }
602 else if (info->relocateable
603 && (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
604 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order))
605 ++o->reloc_count;
606 }
607 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
608 o->rel_filepos = 0;
609 else
610 {
611 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
612 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
613 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
614 }
615
616 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
617 && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN)
618 {
619 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
620 table. This must correspond to the code in
621 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
622 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
623 we pass hash as false. */
624 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo.strtab, o->name, false, false)
625 == (bfd_size_type) -1)
626 goto error_return;
627 long_section_names = true;
628 }
629 }
630
631 /* If doing a relocateable link, allocate space for the pointers we
632 need to keep. */
633 if (info->relocateable)
634 {
635 unsigned int i;
636
637 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
638 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
639 finfo.section_info =
640 ((struct coff_link_section_info *)
641 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
642 * sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info)));
643 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
644 goto error_return;
645 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
646 {
647 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
648 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
649 }
650 }
651
652 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
653 positions of the line numbers. */
654 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
655 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
656 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
657 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
658 {
659 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
660 o->line_filepos = 0;
661 else
662 {
663 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
664 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
665 }
666
667 if (o->reloc_count != 0)
668 {
669 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
670 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
671 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
672 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
673 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
674 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
675 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
676 local symbols.
677
678 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
679 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
680 but only when doing a relocateable link, which is not the
681 common case. */
682 BFD_ASSERT (info->relocateable);
683 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
684 ((struct internal_reloc *)
685 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
686 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
687 ((struct coff_link_hash_entry **)
688 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
689 * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)));
690 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
691 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
692 goto error_return;
693
694 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
695 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
696 }
697
698 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
699 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
700 o->reloc_count = 0;
701 o->lineno_count = 0;
702 }
703
704 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
705
706 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
707 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
708 input BFD's. */
709 max_sym_count = 0;
710 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
711 {
712 size_t sz;
713
714 sub->output_has_begun = false;
715 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
716 if (sz > max_sym_count)
717 max_sym_count = sz;
718 }
719
720 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
721 finfo.internal_syms = ((struct internal_syment *)
722 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
723 * sizeof (struct internal_syment)));
724 finfo.sec_ptrs = (asection **) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
725 * sizeof (asection *));
726 finfo.sym_indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
727 finfo.outsyms = ((bfd_byte *)
728 bfd_malloc ((size_t) ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz)));
729 finfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_lineno_count
730 * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
731 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
732 finfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count * relsz);
733 if (! info->relocateable)
734 finfo.internal_relocs = ((struct internal_reloc *)
735 bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count
736 * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
737 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
738 || (finfo.sec_ptrs == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
739 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
740 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
741 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
742 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
743 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0)
744 || (! info->relocateable
745 && finfo.internal_relocs == NULL
746 && max_reloc_count > 0))
747 goto error_return;
748
749 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
750 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
751 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
752 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
753 for a single input file at once. */
754 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
755
756 if (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
757 {
758 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd, info))
759 goto error_return;
760 }
761
762 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
763 {
764 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
765 {
766 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
767 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
768 == bfd_target_coff_flavour))
769 {
770 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
771 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & finfo))
772 {
773 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
774 goto error_return;
775 sub->output_has_begun = true;
776 }
777 }
778 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
779 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
780 {
781 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
782 goto error_return;
783 }
784 else
785 {
786 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
787 goto error_return;
788 }
789 }
790 }
791
792 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & finfo))
793 goto error_return;
794
795 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
796
797 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
798 debug_merge_allocated = false;
799
800 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
801 {
802 free (finfo.internal_syms);
803 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
804 }
805 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
806 {
807 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
808 finfo.sec_ptrs = NULL;
809 }
810 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
811 {
812 free (finfo.sym_indices);
813 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
814 }
815 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
816 {
817 free (finfo.linenos);
818 finfo.linenos = NULL;
819 }
820 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
821 {
822 free (finfo.contents);
823 finfo.contents = NULL;
824 }
825 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
826 {
827 free (finfo.external_relocs);
828 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
829 }
830 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
831 {
832 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
833 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
834 }
835
836 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
837 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
838 necessary. */
839 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1
840 && (unsigned int) finfo.last_file.n_value != obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
841 {
842 finfo.last_file.n_value = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
843 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (PTR) &finfo.last_file,
844 (PTR) finfo.outsyms);
845 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
846 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
847 + finfo.last_file_index * symesz),
848 SEEK_SET) != 0
849 || bfd_write (finfo.outsyms, symesz, 1, abfd) != symesz)
850 return false;
851 }
852
853 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
854 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
855 static. */
856 if (info->task_link)
857 {
858 finfo.failed = false;
859 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_task_globals,
860 (PTR) &finfo);
861 if (finfo.failed)
862 goto error_return;
863 }
864
865 /* Write out the global symbols. */
866 finfo.failed = false;
867 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_global_sym,
868 (PTR) &finfo);
869 if (finfo.failed)
870 goto error_return;
871
872 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
873 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
874 {
875 free (finfo.outsyms);
876 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
877 }
878
879 if (info->relocateable && max_output_reloc_count > 0)
880 {
881 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
882 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
883 finally write out the relocs. */
884 external_relocs = ((bfd_byte *)
885 bfd_malloc (max_output_reloc_count * relsz));
886 if (external_relocs == NULL)
887 goto error_return;
888
889 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
890 {
891 struct internal_reloc *irel;
892 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
893 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
894 bfd_byte *erel;
895
896 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
897 continue;
898
899 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
900 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
901 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
902 erel = external_relocs;
903 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
904 {
905 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
906 {
907 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
908 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
909 }
910 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) irel, (PTR) erel);
911 }
912
913 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
914 || bfd_write ((PTR) external_relocs, relsz, o->reloc_count,
915 abfd) != relsz * o->reloc_count)
916 goto error_return;
917 }
918
919 free (external_relocs);
920 external_relocs = NULL;
921 }
922
923 /* Free up the section information. */
924 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
925 {
926 unsigned int i;
927
928 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
929 {
930 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
931 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
932 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
933 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
934 }
935 free (finfo.section_info);
936 finfo.section_info = NULL;
937 }
938
939 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
940 if (coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info != NULL)
941 {
942 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &coff_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
943 return false;
944 }
945
946 /* Write out the string table. */
947 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names)
948 {
949 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
950 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
951 + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz),
952 SEEK_SET) != 0)
953 return false;
954
955 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
956 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd,
957 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
958 (bfd_byte *) strbuf);
959 #else
960 #error Change bfd_h_put_32
961 #endif
962
963 if (bfd_write (strbuf, 1, STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd) != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
964 return false;
965
966 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
967 return false;
968 }
969
970 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
971
972 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
973 not try to write out the symbols. */
974 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
975
976 return true;
977
978 error_return:
979 if (debug_merge_allocated)
980 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge);
981 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
982 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
983 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
984 {
985 unsigned int i;
986
987 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
988 {
989 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
990 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
991 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
992 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
993 }
994 free (finfo.section_info);
995 }
996 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
997 free (finfo.internal_syms);
998 if (finfo.sec_ptrs != NULL)
999 free (finfo.sec_ptrs);
1000 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
1001 free (finfo.sym_indices);
1002 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
1003 free (finfo.outsyms);
1004 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
1005 free (finfo.linenos);
1006 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
1007 free (finfo.contents);
1008 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
1009 free (finfo.external_relocs);
1010 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
1011 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
1012 if (external_relocs != NULL)
1013 free (external_relocs);
1014 return false;
1015 }
1016
1017 /* parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line */
1018
1019 static char *
1020 dores_com (ptr, output_bfd, heap)
1021 char *ptr;
1022 bfd *output_bfd;
1023 int heap;
1024 {
1025 if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe)
1026 {
1027 int val = strtoul (ptr, &ptr, 0);
1028 if (heap)
1029 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapReserve =val;
1030 else
1031 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackReserve =val;
1032
1033 if (ptr[0] == ',')
1034 {
1035 int val = strtoul (ptr+1, &ptr, 0);
1036 if (heap)
1037 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfHeapCommit =val;
1038 else
1039 pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.SizeOfStackCommit =val;
1040 }
1041 }
1042 return ptr;
1043 }
1044
1045 static char *get_name(ptr, dst)
1046 char *ptr;
1047 char **dst;
1048 {
1049 while (*ptr == ' ')
1050 ptr++;
1051 *dst = ptr;
1052 while (*ptr && *ptr != ' ')
1053 ptr++;
1054 *ptr = 0;
1055 return ptr+1;
1056 }
1057
1058 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve */
1059
1060 static int
1061 process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, info, abfd)
1062 bfd *output_bfd;
1063 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1064 bfd *abfd;
1065 {
1066 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
1067 char *s;
1068 char *e;
1069 char *copy;
1070 if (!sec)
1071 return 1;
1072
1073 copy = bfd_malloc ((size_t) sec->_raw_size);
1074 if (!copy)
1075 return 0;
1076 if (! bfd_get_section_contents(abfd, sec, copy, 0, sec->_raw_size))
1077 {
1078 free (copy);
1079 return 0;
1080 }
1081 e = copy + sec->_raw_size;
1082 for (s = copy; s < e ; )
1083 {
1084 if (s[0]!= '-') {
1085 s++;
1086 continue;
1087 }
1088 if (strncmp (s,"-attr", 5) == 0)
1089 {
1090 char *name;
1091 char *attribs;
1092 asection *asec;
1093
1094 int loop = 1;
1095 int had_write = 0;
1096 int had_read = 0;
1097 int had_exec= 0;
1098 int had_shared= 0;
1099 s += 5;
1100 s = get_name(s, &name);
1101 s = get_name(s, &attribs);
1102 while (loop) {
1103 switch (*attribs++)
1104 {
1105 case 'W':
1106 had_write = 1;
1107 break;
1108 case 'R':
1109 had_read = 1;
1110 break;
1111 case 'S':
1112 had_shared = 1;
1113 break;
1114 case 'X':
1115 had_exec = 1;
1116 break;
1117 default:
1118 loop = 0;
1119 }
1120 }
1121 asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1122 if (asec) {
1123 if (had_exec)
1124 asec->flags |= SEC_CODE;
1125 if (!had_write)
1126 asec->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
1127 }
1128 }
1129 else if (strncmp (s,"-heap", 5) == 0)
1130 {
1131 s = dores_com (s+5, output_bfd, 1);
1132 }
1133 else if (strncmp (s,"-stack", 6) == 0)
1134 {
1135 s = dores_com (s+6, output_bfd, 0);
1136 }
1137 else
1138 s++;
1139 }
1140 free (copy);
1141 return 1;
1142 }
1143
1144 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1145 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1146 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1147 that symbol.
1148 */
1149
1150 static void
1151 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd)
1152 struct coff_final_link_info * finfo;
1153 bfd * input_bfd;
1154 {
1155 asection * a;
1156
1157 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0)
1158 return;
1159
1160 for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next)
1161 {
1162 struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs;
1163 struct internal_reloc * irel;
1164 struct internal_reloc * irelend;
1165
1166
1167 if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1)
1168 continue;
1169
1170 /* Read in the relocs. */
1171 internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1172 (input_bfd, a, false,
1173 finfo->external_relocs,
1174 finfo->info->relocateable,
1175 (finfo->info->relocateable
1176 ? (finfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count)
1177 : finfo->internal_relocs)
1178 );
1179
1180 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
1181 continue;
1182
1183 irel = internal_relocs;
1184 irelend = irel + a->reloc_count;
1185
1186 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1187 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1188 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1189 skip/don't pass */
1190
1191 for (; irel < irelend; irel++)
1192 {
1193 finfo->sym_indices[ irel->r_symndx ] = -1;
1194 }
1195 }
1196 }
1197
1198 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1199 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1200
1201 boolean
1202 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
1203 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo;
1204 bfd *input_bfd;
1205 {
1206 boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
1207 boolean (*adjust_symndx) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *,
1208 asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
1209 boolean *));
1210 bfd *output_bfd;
1211 const char *strings;
1212 bfd_size_type syment_base;
1213 unsigned int n_tmask;
1214 unsigned int n_btshft;
1215 boolean copy, hash;
1216 bfd_size_type isymesz;
1217 bfd_size_type osymesz;
1218 bfd_size_type linesz;
1219 bfd_byte *esym;
1220 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1221 struct internal_syment *isymp;
1222 asection **secpp;
1223 long *indexp;
1224 unsigned long output_index;
1225 bfd_byte *outsym;
1226 struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1227 asection *o;
1228
1229 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1230
1231 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
1232 sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
1233 strings = NULL;
1234 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
1235 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
1236 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
1237 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
1238 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
1239
1240 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
1241 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
1242
1243 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1244 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
1245 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1246
1247 copy = false;
1248 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
1249 copy = true;
1250 hash = true;
1251 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1252 hash = false;
1253
1254 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
1255 return false;
1256
1257 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1258 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1259 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1260 secpp = finfo->sec_ptrs;
1261 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1262 output_index = syment_base;
1263 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1264
1265 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
1266 {
1267 if (! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, finfo->info, input_bfd))
1268 return false;
1269 }
1270
1271 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some symbols
1272 then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those symbols that are
1273 going to be involved in the relocations */
1274 if (( finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1275 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1276 && finfo->info->relocateable)
1277 {
1278 /* mark the symbol array as 'not-used' */
1279 memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp);
1280
1281 mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd);
1282 }
1283
1284 while (esym < esym_end)
1285 {
1286 struct internal_syment isym;
1287 boolean skip;
1288 boolean global;
1289 boolean dont_skip_symbol;
1290 int add;
1291
1292 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp);
1293
1294 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1295 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1296 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1297 the symbol. */
1298 isym = *isymp;
1299
1300 if (isym.n_scnum != 0)
1301 *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
1302 else
1303 {
1304 if (isym.n_value == 0)
1305 *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1306 else
1307 *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1308 }
1309
1310 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1311 relocation. */
1312 if ((finfo->info->strip != strip_none
1313 || finfo->info->discard != discard_none)
1314 && finfo->info->relocateable)
1315 dont_skip_symbol = *indexp;
1316 else
1317 dont_skip_symbol = false;
1318
1319 *indexp = -1;
1320
1321 skip = false;
1322 global = false;
1323 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
1324
1325 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1326 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1327 skip = true;
1328
1329 if (! skip)
1330 {
1331 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
1332 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
1333 || isym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
1334 #endif
1335 || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (input_bfd, &isym)))
1336 {
1337 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1338 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1339 Function symbols, however, are an exception, and are
1340 not moved to the end. */
1341 global = true;
1342 if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
1343 skip = true;
1344 }
1345 else
1346 {
1347 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1348 local symbols. */
1349 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
1350 skip = true;
1351 }
1352 }
1353
1354 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1355 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1356 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1357 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1358 if (! skip
1359 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
1360 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1361 && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG
1362 || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS
1363 && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO
1364 || isym.n_sclass == C_REG
1365 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS
1366 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE
1367 || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU
1368 || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG
1369 || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM
1370 || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD
1371 || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS))))
1372 skip = true;
1373
1374 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1375 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1376 if (! skip
1377 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1378 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l))
1379 {
1380 const char *name;
1381 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1382
1383 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1384 if (name == NULL)
1385 return false;
1386
1387 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1388 && ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
1389 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false,
1390 false) == NULL))
1391 || (! global
1392 && finfo->info->discard == discard_l
1393 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))))
1394 skip = true;
1395 }
1396
1397 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1398 already output an identical type. */
1399 if (! skip
1400 && (finfo->output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) == 0
1401 && (isym.n_sclass == C_ENTAG
1402 || isym.n_sclass == C_STRTAG
1403 || isym.n_sclass == C_UNTAG)
1404 && isym.n_numaux == 1)
1405 {
1406 const char *name;
1407 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1408 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry *mh;
1409 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mt;
1410 union internal_auxent aux;
1411 struct coff_debug_merge_element **epp;
1412 bfd_byte *esl, *eslend;
1413 struct internal_syment *islp;
1414
1415 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
1416 if (name == NULL)
1417 return false;
1418
1419 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1420 the same name. */
1421 if (*name == '~' || *name == '.' || *name == '$'
1422 || (*name == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd)
1423 && (name[1] == '~' || name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '$')))
1424 name = "";
1425
1426 mh = coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo->debug_merge, name,
1427 true, true);
1428 if (mh == NULL)
1429 return false;
1430
1431 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1432 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1433 bfd_release. */
1434 mt = ((struct coff_debug_merge_type *)
1435 bfd_alloc (input_bfd,
1436 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type)));
1437 if (mt == NULL)
1438 return false;
1439 mt->class = isym.n_sclass;
1440
1441 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1442 entries. */
1443 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) (esym + isymesz),
1444 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0, isym.n_numaux,
1445 (PTR) &aux);
1446
1447 /* Gather the elements. */
1448 epp = &mt->elements;
1449 mt->elements = NULL;
1450 islp = isymp + 2;
1451 esl = esym + 2 * isymesz;
1452 eslend = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)
1453 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l * isymesz);
1454 while (esl < eslend)
1455 {
1456 const char *elename;
1457 char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1458 char *copy;
1459
1460 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esl, (PTR) islp);
1461
1462 *epp = ((struct coff_debug_merge_element *)
1463 bfd_alloc (input_bfd,
1464 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element)));
1465 if (*epp == NULL)
1466 return false;
1467
1468 elename = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, islp,
1469 elebuf);
1470 if (elename == NULL)
1471 return false;
1472
1473 copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, strlen (elename) + 1);
1474 if (copy == NULL)
1475 return false;
1476 strcpy (copy, elename);
1477
1478 (*epp)->name = copy;
1479 (*epp)->type = islp->n_type;
1480 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1481 if (islp->n_numaux >= 1
1482 && islp->n_type != T_NULL
1483 && islp->n_sclass != C_EOS)
1484 {
1485 union internal_auxent eleaux;
1486 long indx;
1487
1488 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) (esl + isymesz),
1489 islp->n_type, islp->n_sclass, 0,
1490 islp->n_numaux, (PTR) &eleaux);
1491 indx = eleaux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1492
1493 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1494 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1495 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1496 not be required. */
1497
1498 if (indx > 0
1499 && (indx
1500 < ((esym -
1501 (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1502 / (long) isymesz)))
1503 {
1504 (*epp)->tagndx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1505 if ((*epp)->tagndx < 0)
1506 (*epp)->tagndx = 0;
1507 }
1508 }
1509 epp = &(*epp)->next;
1510 *epp = NULL;
1511
1512 esl += (islp->n_numaux + 1) * isymesz;
1513 islp += islp->n_numaux + 1;
1514 }
1515
1516 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1517 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1518 for simplicity. */
1519 if (mt->elements == NULL)
1520 bfd_release (input_bfd, (PTR) mt);
1521 else
1522 {
1523 struct coff_debug_merge_type *mtl;
1524
1525 for (mtl = mh->types; mtl != NULL; mtl = mtl->next)
1526 {
1527 struct coff_debug_merge_element *me, *mel;
1528
1529 if (mtl->class != mt->class)
1530 continue;
1531
1532 for (me = mt->elements, mel = mtl->elements;
1533 me != NULL && mel != NULL;
1534 me = me->next, mel = mel->next)
1535 {
1536 if (strcmp (me->name, mel->name) != 0
1537 || me->type != mel->type
1538 || me->tagndx != mel->tagndx)
1539 break;
1540 }
1541
1542 if (me == NULL && mel == NULL)
1543 break;
1544 }
1545
1546 if (mtl == NULL || (bfd_size_type) mtl->indx >= syment_base)
1547 {
1548 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1549 mt->indx = output_index;
1550 mt->next = mh->types;
1551 mh->types = mt;
1552 }
1553 else
1554 {
1555 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1556 bfd_release (input_bfd, (PTR) mt);
1557 *indexp = mtl->indx;
1558 add = (eslend - esym) / isymesz;
1559 skip = true;
1560 }
1561 }
1562 }
1563
1564 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1565 if (! skip)
1566 {
1567 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1568
1569 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
1570 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
1571 {
1572 const char *name;
1573 bfd_size_type indx;
1574
1575 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1576 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1577 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1578 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1579 anyhow. */
1580 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym,
1581 (char *) NULL);
1582 if (name == NULL)
1583 return false;
1584 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
1585 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1586 return false;
1587 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1588 }
1589
1590 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
1591 {
1592 isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index;
1593 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset;
1594 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
1595 isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma;
1596 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
1597 isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma;
1598 }
1599
1600 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
1601 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
1602 is the symbol index to the first external symbol
1603 (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get this
1604 right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE symbol
1605 to zero--and nobody has ever complained about it). We
1606 try to get this right, below, just before we write the
1607 symbols out, but in the general case we may have to write
1608 the symbol out twice. */
1609 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1610 {
1611 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
1612 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index)
1613 {
1614 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
1615 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
1616 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
1617 {
1618 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1619 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1620 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
1621 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1622 + ((finfo->last_file_index
1623 - syment_base)
1624 * osymesz)));
1625 }
1626 else
1627 {
1628 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1629 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1630 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1631 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
1632 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
1633 (PTR) outsym);
1634 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
1635 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
1636 + finfo->last_file_index * osymesz),
1637 SEEK_SET) != 0
1638 || (bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1, output_bfd)
1639 != osymesz))
1640 return false;
1641 }
1642 }
1643
1644 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
1645 finfo->last_file = isym;
1646 }
1647
1648 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1649 static functions. */
1650
1651 if (finfo->info->task_link && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1652 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1653
1654 /* Output the symbol. */
1655
1656 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
1657
1658 *indexp = output_index;
1659
1660 if (global)
1661 {
1662 long indx;
1663 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1664
1665 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
1666 / isymesz);
1667 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
1668 if (h == NULL)
1669 {
1670 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1671 the link. */
1672 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1673 return false;
1674 }
1675 h->indx = output_index;
1676 }
1677
1678 output_index += add;
1679 outsym += add * osymesz;
1680 }
1681
1682 esym += add * isymesz;
1683 isymp += add;
1684 ++secpp;
1685 ++indexp;
1686 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
1687 {
1688 *secpp++ = NULL;
1689 *indexp++ = -1;
1690 }
1691 }
1692
1693 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1694 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1695 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1696
1697 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
1698 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
1699 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
1700 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
1701 sym_hash = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1702 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
1703 while (esym < esym_end)
1704 {
1705 int add;
1706
1707 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
1708
1709 if ((*indexp < 0
1710 || (bfd_size_type) *indexp < syment_base)
1711 && (*sym_hash == NULL
1712 || (*sym_hash)->auxbfd != input_bfd))
1713 esym += add * isymesz;
1714 else
1715 {
1716 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
1717 int i;
1718
1719 h = NULL;
1720 if (*indexp < 0)
1721 {
1722 h = *sym_hash;
1723
1724 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1725 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1726 will have aux entries. */
1727 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0
1728 || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux);
1729 }
1730
1731 esym += isymesz;
1732
1733 if (h == NULL)
1734 outsym += osymesz;
1735
1736 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1737 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1738 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
1739 {
1740 union internal_auxent aux;
1741 union internal_auxent *auxp;
1742
1743 if (h != NULL)
1744 auxp = h->aux + i;
1745 else
1746 {
1747 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, isymp->n_type,
1748 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
1749 (PTR) &aux);
1750 auxp = &aux;
1751 }
1752
1753 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
1754 {
1755 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1756 string table. */
1757 if (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
1758 && auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
1759 {
1760 const char *filename;
1761 bfd_size_type indx;
1762
1763 BFD_ASSERT (auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset
1764 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
1765 if (strings == NULL)
1766 {
1767 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
1768 if (strings == NULL)
1769 return false;
1770 }
1771 filename = strings + auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset;
1772 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
1773 hash, copy);
1774 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1775 return false;
1776 auxp->x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
1777 }
1778 }
1779 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
1780 {
1781 unsigned long indx;
1782
1783 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
1784 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
1785 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
1786 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
1787 {
1788 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
1789 if (indx > 0
1790 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1791 {
1792 /* We look forward through the symbol for
1793 the index of the next symbol we are going
1794 to include. I don't know if this is
1795 entirely right. */
1796 while ((finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
1797 || ((bfd_size_type) finfo->sym_indices[indx]
1798 < syment_base))
1799 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1800 ++indx;
1801 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1802 indx = output_index;
1803 else
1804 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1805 auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
1806 }
1807 }
1808
1809 indx = auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
1810 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
1811 {
1812 long symindx;
1813
1814 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
1815 if (symindx < 0)
1816 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
1817 else
1818 auxp->x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
1819 }
1820
1821 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
1822 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
1823 across object files. */
1824 if (i == 0
1825 && h == NULL
1826 && isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN
1827 && (isymp->_n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1828 || isymp->_n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
1829 && isymp->_n._n_name[0] == '.'
1830 && isymp->_n._n_name[1] == 'b'
1831 && isymp->_n._n_name[2] == 'f'
1832 && isymp->_n._n_name[3] == '\0')
1833 {
1834 if (finfo->last_bf_index != -1)
1835 {
1836 finfo->last_bf.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l =
1837 *indexp;
1838
1839 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_bf_index
1840 >= syment_base)
1841 {
1842 PTR auxout;
1843
1844 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
1845 file. This will only happen if the
1846 assembler did not set up the .bf
1847 endndx symbols correctly. */
1848 auxout = (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1849 + ((finfo->last_bf_index
1850 - syment_base)
1851 * osymesz));
1852 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
1853 (PTR) &finfo->last_bf,
1854 isymp->n_type,
1855 isymp->n_sclass,
1856 0, isymp->n_numaux,
1857 auxout);
1858 }
1859 else
1860 {
1861 /* We have already written out the last
1862 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
1863 out again. We borrow *outsym
1864 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
1865 be made faster. */
1866 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd,
1867 (PTR) &finfo->last_bf,
1868 isymp->n_type,
1869 isymp->n_sclass,
1870 0, isymp->n_numaux,
1871 (PTR) outsym);
1872 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
1873 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
1874 + finfo->last_bf_index * osymesz),
1875 SEEK_SET) != 0
1876 || bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1,
1877 output_bfd) != osymesz)
1878 return false;
1879 }
1880 }
1881
1882 if (auxp->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l != 0)
1883 finfo->last_bf_index = -1;
1884 else
1885 {
1886 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
1887 be updated with the symbol number of the
1888 next .bf symbol. */
1889 finfo->last_bf = *auxp;
1890 finfo->last_bf_index = (((outsym - finfo->outsyms)
1891 / osymesz)
1892 + syment_base);
1893 }
1894 }
1895 }
1896
1897 if (h == NULL)
1898 {
1899 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) auxp, isymp->n_type,
1900 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
1901 (PTR) outsym);
1902 outsym += osymesz;
1903 }
1904
1905 esym += isymesz;
1906 }
1907 }
1908
1909 indexp += add;
1910 isymp += add;
1911 sym_hash += add;
1912 }
1913
1914 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
1915 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_none
1916 || finfo->info->strip == strip_some)
1917 {
1918 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1919 {
1920 bfd_vma offset;
1921 bfd_byte *eline;
1922 bfd_byte *elineend;
1923
1924 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
1925 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
1926 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
1927 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
1928 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
1929 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
1930 meaningful for a section which does not have
1931 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
1932 changed. */
1933 if (o->lineno_count == 0
1934 || (o->output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1935 continue;
1936
1937 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1938 || bfd_read (finfo->linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count,
1939 input_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
1940 return false;
1941
1942 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
1943 eline = finfo->linenos;
1944 elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count;
1945 for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz)
1946 {
1947 struct internal_lineno iline;
1948
1949 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, (PTR) eline, (PTR) &iline);
1950
1951 if (iline.l_lnno != 0)
1952 iline.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
1953 else if (iline.l_addr.l_symndx >= 0
1954 && ((unsigned long) iline.l_addr.l_symndx
1955 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)))
1956 {
1957 long indx;
1958
1959 indx = finfo->sym_indices[iline.l_addr.l_symndx];
1960
1961 if (indx < 0)
1962 {
1963 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
1964 which we are stripping. We should really
1965 just discard the line numbers, but that would
1966 be a pain because we have already counted
1967 them. */
1968 indx = 0;
1969 }
1970 else
1971 {
1972 struct internal_syment is;
1973 union internal_auxent ia;
1974
1975 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
1976 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
1977 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
1978 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
1979 field and makes it an offset from the start
1980 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
1981 file index. */
1982 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
1983 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1984 + ((indx - syment_base)
1985 * osymesz)),
1986 (PTR) &is);
1987 if ((ISFCN (is.n_type)
1988 || is.n_sclass == C_BLOCK)
1989 && is.n_numaux >= 1)
1990 {
1991 PTR auxptr;
1992
1993 auxptr = (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
1994 + ((indx - syment_base + 1)
1995 * osymesz));
1996 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd, auxptr,
1997 is.n_type, is.n_sclass,
1998 0, is.n_numaux, (PTR) &ia);
1999 ia.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
2000 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2001 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz
2002 + eline - finfo->linenos);
2003 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &ia,
2004 is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0,
2005 is.n_numaux, auxptr);
2006 }
2007 }
2008
2009 iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx;
2010 }
2011
2012 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &iline, (PTR) eline);
2013 }
2014
2015 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2016 (o->output_section->line_filepos
2017 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz),
2018 SEEK_SET) != 0
2019 || bfd_write (finfo->linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count,
2020 output_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count)
2021 return false;
2022
2023 o->output_section->lineno_count += o->lineno_count;
2024 }
2025 }
2026
2027 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2028 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2029 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2030 again. */
2031 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
2032 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
2033 {
2034 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
2035 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
2036 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
2037 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
2038 * osymesz)));
2039 }
2040
2041 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2042 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
2043 {
2044 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2045 obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz,
2046 SEEK_SET) != 0
2047 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
2048 output_bfd)
2049 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
2050 return false;
2051
2052 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
2053 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
2054 == output_index);
2055
2056 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
2057 }
2058
2059 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2060 adjust_symndx = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx;
2061 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2062 {
2063 bfd_byte *contents;
2064 struct coff_section_tdata *secdata;
2065
2066 if (! o->linker_mark)
2067 {
2068 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2069 continue;
2070 }
2071
2072 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2073 || (o->_raw_size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
2074 {
2075 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2076 && o->reloc_count != 0)
2077 {
2078 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
2079 ("%s: relocs in section `%s', but it has no contents",
2080 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
2081 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, o)));
2082 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
2083 return false;
2084 }
2085
2086 continue;
2087 }
2088
2089 secdata = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o);
2090 if (secdata != NULL && secdata->contents != NULL)
2091 contents = secdata->contents;
2092 else
2093 {
2094 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
2095 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
2096 return false;
2097 contents = finfo->contents;
2098 }
2099
2100 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2101 {
2102 int target_index;
2103 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
2104 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2105
2106 /* Read in the relocs. */
2107 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
2108 internal_relocs = (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2109 (input_bfd, o, false, finfo->external_relocs,
2110 finfo->info->relocateable,
2111 (finfo->info->relocateable
2112 ? (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
2113 + o->output_section->reloc_count)
2114 : finfo->internal_relocs)));
2115 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2116 return false;
2117
2118 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2119 contents. */
2120 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2121 input_bfd, o,
2122 contents,
2123 internal_relocs,
2124 finfo->internal_syms,
2125 finfo->sec_ptrs))
2126 return false;
2127
2128 if (finfo->info->relocateable)
2129 {
2130 bfd_vma offset;
2131 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
2132 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
2133
2134 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
2135 irel = internal_relocs;
2136 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
2137 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
2138 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
2139 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
2140 {
2141 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2142 boolean adjusted;
2143
2144 *rel_hash = NULL;
2145
2146 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2147
2148 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
2149
2150 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
2151 continue;
2152
2153 if (adjust_symndx)
2154 {
2155 if (! (*adjust_symndx) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2156 input_bfd, o, irel,
2157 &adjusted))
2158 return false;
2159 if (adjusted)
2160 continue;
2161 }
2162
2163 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[irel->r_symndx];
2164 if (h != NULL)
2165 {
2166 /* This is a global symbol. */
2167 if (h->indx >= 0)
2168 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2169 else
2170 {
2171 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2172 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2173 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2174 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2175 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2176 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2177 *rel_hash = h;
2178 h->indx = -2;
2179 }
2180 }
2181 else
2182 {
2183 long indx;
2184
2185 indx = finfo->sym_indices[irel->r_symndx];
2186 if (indx != -1)
2187 irel->r_symndx = indx;
2188 else
2189 {
2190 struct internal_syment *is;
2191 const char *name;
2192 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2193
2194 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2195 stripping. This should have been handled
2196 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2197 loop at the top of this function. */
2198
2199 is = finfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx;
2200
2201 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2202 (input_bfd, is, buf));
2203 if (name == NULL)
2204 return false;
2205
2206 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2207 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
2208 irel->r_vaddr)))
2209 return false;
2210 }
2211 }
2212 }
2213
2214 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
2215 }
2216 }
2217
2218 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2219 if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL)
2220 {
2221 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
2222 contents, o->output_offset,
2223 (o->_cooked_size != 0
2224 ? o->_cooked_size
2225 : o->_raw_size)))
2226 return false;
2227 }
2228 else
2229 {
2230 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2231 (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
2232 o, &secdata->stab_info, contents)))
2233 return false;
2234 }
2235 }
2236
2237 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
2238 {
2239 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
2240 return false;
2241 }
2242
2243 return true;
2244 }
2245
2246 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2247
2248 boolean
2249 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data)
2250 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2251 PTR data;
2252 {
2253 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2254 bfd *output_bfd;
2255 struct internal_syment isym;
2256 bfd_size_type symesz;
2257 unsigned int i;
2258
2259 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
2260
2261 if (h->indx >= 0)
2262 return true;
2263
2264 if (h->indx != -2
2265 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
2266 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
2267 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
2268 h->root.root.string, false, false)
2269 == NULL))))
2270 return true;
2271
2272 switch (h->root.type)
2273 {
2274 default:
2275 case bfd_link_hash_new:
2276 abort ();
2277 return false;
2278
2279 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
2280 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
2281 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2282 isym.n_value = 0;
2283 break;
2284
2285 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2286 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2287 {
2288 asection *sec;
2289
2290 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
2291 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
2292 isym.n_scnum = N_ABS;
2293 else
2294 isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index;
2295 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value
2296 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2297 if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd))
2298 isym.n_value += sec->vma;
2299 }
2300 break;
2301
2302 case bfd_link_hash_common:
2303 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
2304 isym.n_value = h->root.u.c.size;
2305 break;
2306
2307 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
2308 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
2309 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2310 return true;
2311 }
2312
2313 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
2314 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
2315 else
2316 {
2317 boolean hash;
2318 bfd_size_type indx;
2319
2320 hash = true;
2321 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
2322 hash = false;
2323 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
2324 false);
2325 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
2326 {
2327 finfo->failed = true;
2328 return false;
2329 }
2330 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
2331 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
2332 }
2333
2334 isym.n_sclass = h->class;
2335 isym.n_type = h->type;
2336
2337 if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
2338 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
2339
2340 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert defined globals to
2341 statics, then do that conversion now. If the symbol is not being converted,
2342 just ignore it and it will be output during a later pass. */
2343 if (finfo->global_to_static)
2344 {
2345 if (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT)
2346 {
2347 return true;
2348 }
2349 isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
2350 }
2351
2352 isym.n_numaux = h->numaux;
2353
2354 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) finfo->outsyms);
2355
2356 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
2357
2358 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
2359 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
2360 + obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) * symesz),
2361 SEEK_SET) != 0
2362 || bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, symesz, 1, output_bfd) != symesz)
2363 {
2364 finfo->failed = true;
2365 return false;
2366 }
2367
2368 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2369
2370 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2371
2372 /* Write out any associated aux entries. There normally will be
2373 none. If there are any, I have no idea how to modify them. */
2374 for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++)
2375 {
2376 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) (h->aux + i), isym.n_type,
2377 isym.n_sclass, i, isym.n_numaux,
2378 (PTR) finfo->outsyms);
2379 if (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, symesz, 1, output_bfd) != symesz)
2380 {
2381 finfo->failed = true;
2382 return false;
2383 }
2384 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
2385 }
2386
2387 return true;
2388 }
2389
2390 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2391 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2392 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2393
2394 boolean
2395 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (h, data)
2396 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2397 PTR data;
2398 {
2399 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data;
2400 boolean rtnval = true;
2401 boolean save_global_to_static;
2402
2403 if (h->indx < 0)
2404 {
2405 switch (h->root.type)
2406 {
2407 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
2408 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
2409 save_global_to_static = finfo->global_to_static;
2410 finfo->global_to_static = true;
2411 rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data);
2412 finfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static;
2413 break;
2414 default:
2415 break;
2416 }
2417 }
2418 return (rtnval);
2419 }
2420
2421 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2422
2423 boolean
2424 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order)
2425 bfd *output_bfd;
2426 struct coff_final_link_info *finfo;
2427 asection *output_section;
2428 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
2429 {
2430 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2431 struct internal_reloc *irel;
2432 struct coff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
2433
2434 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
2435 if (howto == NULL)
2436 {
2437 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2438 return false;
2439 }
2440
2441 if (link_order->u.reloc.p->addend != 0)
2442 {
2443 bfd_size_type size;
2444 bfd_byte *buf;
2445 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2446 boolean ok;
2447
2448 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
2449 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
2450 if (buf == NULL)
2451 return false;
2452
2453 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd,
2454 link_order->u.reloc.p->addend, buf);
2455 switch (rstat)
2456 {
2457 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2458 break;
2459 default:
2460 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2461 abort ();
2462 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2463 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2464 (finfo->info,
2465 (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2466 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
2467 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section)
2468 : link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name),
2469 howto->name, link_order->u.reloc.p->addend,
2470 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2471 {
2472 free (buf);
2473 return false;
2474 }
2475 break;
2476 }
2477 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
2478 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
2479 free (buf);
2480 if (! ok)
2481 return false;
2482 }
2483
2484 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2485 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2486
2487 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
2488 + output_section->reloc_count);
2489 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
2490 + output_section->reloc_count);
2491
2492 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
2493 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2494
2495 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
2496
2497 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
2498 {
2499 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2500 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2501 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2502 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2503 abort ();
2504 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
2505 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2506 }
2507 else
2508 {
2509 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2510
2511 h = ((struct coff_link_hash_entry *)
2512 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
2513 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
2514 false, false, true));
2515 if (h != NULL)
2516 {
2517 if (h->indx >= 0)
2518 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
2519 else
2520 {
2521 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2522 written out. */
2523 h->indx = -2;
2524 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
2525 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2526 }
2527 }
2528 else
2529 {
2530 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
2531 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
2532 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
2533 return false;
2534 irel->r_symndx = 0;
2535 }
2536 }
2537
2538 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2539 irel->r_type = howto->type;
2540
2541 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2542 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2543
2544 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2545
2546 ++output_section->reloc_count;
2547
2548 return true;
2549 }
2550
2551 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2552 simple relocs. */
2553
2554 boolean
2555 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
2556 input_section, contents, relocs, syms,
2557 sections)
2558 bfd *output_bfd;
2559 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2560 bfd *input_bfd;
2561 asection *input_section;
2562 bfd_byte *contents;
2563 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
2564 struct internal_syment *syms;
2565 asection **sections;
2566 {
2567 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2568 struct internal_reloc *relend;
2569
2570 rel = relocs;
2571 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
2572 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2573 {
2574 long symndx;
2575 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2576 struct internal_syment *sym;
2577 bfd_vma addend;
2578 bfd_vma val;
2579 reloc_howto_type *howto;
2580 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
2581
2582 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
2583
2584 if (symndx == -1)
2585 {
2586 h = NULL;
2587 sym = NULL;
2588 }
2589 else
2590 {
2591 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
2592 sym = syms + symndx;
2593 }
2594
2595 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2596 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2597 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2598 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2599
2600 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2601 addend = - sym->n_value;
2602 else
2603 addend = 0;
2604
2605
2606 howto = bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd, input_section, rel, h,
2607 sym, &addend);
2608 if (howto == NULL)
2609 return false;
2610
2611 /* If we are doing a relocateable link, then we can just ignore
2612 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2613 have the correct value. If this is not a relocateable link,
2614 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2615 if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset)
2616 {
2617 if (info->relocateable)
2618 continue;
2619 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0)
2620 addend += sym->n_value;
2621 }
2622
2623 val = 0;
2624
2625 if (h == NULL)
2626 {
2627 asection *sec;
2628
2629 if (symndx == -1)
2630 {
2631 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2632 val = 0;
2633 }
2634 else
2635 {
2636 sec = sections[symndx];
2637 val = (sec->output_section->vma
2638 + sec->output_offset
2639 + sym->n_value);
2640 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd))
2641 val -= sec->vma;
2642 }
2643 }
2644 else
2645 {
2646 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2647 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2648 {
2649 asection *sec;
2650
2651 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2652 val = (h->root.u.def.value
2653 + sec->output_section->vma
2654 + sec->output_offset);
2655 }
2656
2657 else if (! info->relocateable)
2658 {
2659 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
2660 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
2661 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
2662 return false;
2663 }
2664 }
2665
2666 if (info->base_file)
2667 {
2668 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2669 if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto))
2670 {
2671 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2672 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2673 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2674 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2675 portable between systems. We write out a long here,
2676 and dlltool reads in a long. */
2677 long addr = (rel->r_vaddr
2678 - input_section->vma
2679 + input_section->output_offset
2680 + input_section->output_section->vma);
2681 if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
2682 addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2683 if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info->base_file)
2684 != sizeof (long))
2685 {
2686 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
2687 return false;
2688 }
2689 }
2690 }
2691
2692 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2693 contents,
2694 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
2695 val, addend);
2696
2697 switch (rstat)
2698 {
2699 default:
2700 abort ();
2701 case bfd_reloc_ok:
2702 break;
2703 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
2704 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2705 ("%s: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%s'",
2706 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
2707 (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr,
2708 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section));
2709 return false;
2710 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
2711 {
2712 const char *name;
2713 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2714
2715 if (symndx == -1)
2716 name = "*ABS*";
2717 else if (h != NULL)
2718 name = h->root.root.string;
2719 else
2720 {
2721 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
2722 if (name == NULL)
2723 return false;
2724 }
2725
2726 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2727 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
2728 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
2729 return false;
2730 }
2731 }
2732 }
2733 return true;
2734 }
2735