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[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfcode.h
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support, from information published
5 in "UNIX System V Release 4, Programmers Guide: ANSI C and
6 Programming Support Tools". Sufficient support for gdb.
7
8 Rewritten by Mark Eichin @ Cygnus Support, from information
9 published in "System V Application Binary Interface", chapters 4
10 and 5, as well as the various "Processor Supplement" documents
11 derived from it. Added support for assembler and other object file
12 utilities. Further work done by Ken Raeburn (Cygnus Support), Michael
13 Meissner (Open Software Foundation), and Peter Hoogenboom (University
14 of Utah) to finish and extend this.
15
16 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
17
18 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21 (at your option) any later version.
22
23 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 GNU General Public License for more details.
27
28 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
31
32 /* Problems and other issues to resolve.
33
34 (1) BFD expects there to be some fixed number of "sections" in
35 the object file. I.E. there is a "section_count" variable in the
36 bfd structure which contains the number of sections. However, ELF
37 supports multiple "views" of a file. In particular, with current
38 implementations, executable files typically have two tables, a
39 program header table and a section header table, both of which
40 partition the executable.
41
42 In ELF-speak, the "linking view" of the file uses the section header
43 table to access "sections" within the file, and the "execution view"
44 uses the program header table to access "segments" within the file.
45 "Segments" typically may contain all the data from one or more
46 "sections".
47
48 Note that the section header table is optional in ELF executables,
49 but it is this information that is most useful to gdb. If the
50 section header table is missing, then gdb should probably try
51 to make do with the program header table. (FIXME)
52
53 (2) The code in this file is compiled twice, once in 32-bit mode and
54 once in 64-bit mode. More of it should be made size-independent
55 and moved into elf.c.
56
57 (3) ELF section symbols are handled rather sloppily now. This should
58 be cleaned up, and ELF section symbols reconciled with BFD section
59 symbols.
60
61 (4) We need a published spec for 64-bit ELF. We've got some stuff here
62 that we're using for SPARC V9 64-bit chips, but don't assume that
63 it's cast in stone.
64 */
65
66 #include "bfd.h"
67 #include "sysdep.h"
68 #include "bfdlink.h"
69 #include "libbfd.h"
70 #include "elf-bfd.h"
71 #include "fnmatch.h"
72
73 /* Renaming structures, typedefs, macros and functions to be size-specific. */
74 #define Elf_External_Ehdr NAME(Elf,External_Ehdr)
75 #define Elf_External_Sym NAME(Elf,External_Sym)
76 #define Elf_External_Shdr NAME(Elf,External_Shdr)
77 #define Elf_External_Phdr NAME(Elf,External_Phdr)
78 #define Elf_External_Rel NAME(Elf,External_Rel)
79 #define Elf_External_Rela NAME(Elf,External_Rela)
80 #define Elf_External_Dyn NAME(Elf,External_Dyn)
81
82 #define elf_core_file_failing_command NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_command)
83 #define elf_core_file_failing_signal NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_signal)
84 #define elf_core_file_matches_executable_p \
85 NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_matches_executable_p)
86 #define elf_object_p NAME(bfd_elf,object_p)
87 #define elf_core_file_p NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_p)
88 #define elf_get_symtab_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab_upper_bound)
89 #define elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound \
90 NAME(bfd_elf,get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound)
91 #define elf_swap_reloc_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_in)
92 #define elf_swap_reloca_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_in)
93 #define elf_swap_reloc_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_out)
94 #define elf_swap_reloca_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_out)
95 #define elf_swap_symbol_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_in)
96 #define elf_swap_symbol_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_out)
97 #define elf_swap_phdr_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_in)
98 #define elf_swap_phdr_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_out)
99 #define elf_swap_dyn_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_in)
100 #define elf_swap_dyn_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_out)
101 #define elf_get_reloc_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_reloc_upper_bound)
102 #define elf_canonicalize_reloc NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_reloc)
103 #define elf_slurp_symbol_table NAME(bfd_elf,slurp_symbol_table)
104 #define elf_get_symtab NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab)
105 #define elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
106 NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
107 #define elf_make_empty_symbol NAME(bfd_elf,make_empty_symbol)
108 #define elf_get_symbol_info NAME(bfd_elf,get_symbol_info)
109 #define elf_get_lineno NAME(bfd_elf,get_lineno)
110 #define elf_set_arch_mach NAME(bfd_elf,set_arch_mach)
111 #define elf_find_nearest_line NAME(bfd_elf,find_nearest_line)
112 #define elf_sizeof_headers NAME(bfd_elf,sizeof_headers)
113 #define elf_set_section_contents NAME(bfd_elf,set_section_contents)
114 #define elf_no_info_to_howto NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto)
115 #define elf_no_info_to_howto_rel NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto_rel)
116 #define elf_find_section NAME(bfd_elf,find_section)
117 #define elf_bfd_link_add_symbols NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_link_add_symbols)
118 #define elf_add_dynamic_entry NAME(bfd_elf,add_dynamic_entry)
119 #define elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr NAME(bfd_elf,write_shdrs_and_ehdr)
120 #define elf_write_out_phdrs NAME(bfd_elf,write_out_phdrs)
121 #define elf_link_create_dynamic_sections \
122 NAME(bfd_elf,link_create_dynamic_sections)
123 #define elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
124 #define elf_bfd_final_link NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_final_link)
125 #define elf_create_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,create_pointer_linker_section)
126 #define elf_finish_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,finish_pointer_linker_section)
127
128 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
129 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF64_R_INFO(X,Y)
130 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF64_R_SYM(X)
131 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF64_R_TYPE(X)
132 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
133 #define FILE_ALIGN 8
134 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 3
135 #endif
136 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
137 #define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF32_R_INFO(X,Y)
138 #define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF32_R_SYM(X)
139 #define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF32_R_TYPE(X)
140 #define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
141 #define FILE_ALIGN 4
142 #define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 2
143 #endif
144
145 /* Static functions */
146
147 static void elf_swap_ehdr_in
148 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Ehdr *, Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
149 static void elf_swap_ehdr_out
150 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *, Elf_External_Ehdr *));
151 static void elf_swap_shdr_in
152 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
153 static void elf_swap_shdr_out
154 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_External_Shdr *));
155
156 #define elf_stringtab_init _bfd_elf_stringtab_init
157
158 #define section_from_elf_index bfd_section_from_elf_index
159
160 static boolean elf_slurp_reloc_table
161 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
162
163 static void write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
164
165 static boolean elf_file_p PARAMS ((Elf_External_Ehdr *));
166
167 #ifdef DEBUG
168 static void elf_debug_section PARAMS ((int, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
169 static void elf_debug_file PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
170 static char *elf_symbol_flags PARAMS ((flagword));
171 #endif
172 \f
173 /* Structure swapping routines */
174
175 /* Should perhaps use put_offset, put_word, etc. For now, the two versions
176 can be handled by explicitly specifying 32 bits or "the long type". */
177 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
178 #define put_word bfd_h_put_64
179 #define put_signed_word bfd_h_put_signed_64
180 #define get_word bfd_h_get_64
181 #define get_signed_word bfd_h_get_signed_64
182 #endif
183 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
184 #define put_word bfd_h_put_32
185 #define put_signed_word bfd_h_put_signed_32
186 #define get_word bfd_h_get_32
187 #define get_signed_word bfd_h_get_signed_32
188 #endif
189
190 /* Translate an ELF symbol in external format into an ELF symbol in internal
191 format. */
192
193 void
194 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, src, dst)
195 bfd *abfd;
196 const Elf_External_Sym *src;
197 Elf_Internal_Sym *dst;
198 {
199 dst->st_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_name);
200 dst->st_value = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_value);
201 dst->st_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_size);
202 dst->st_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_info);
203 dst->st_other = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_other);
204 dst->st_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_shndx);
205 }
206
207 /* Translate an ELF symbol in internal format into an ELF symbol in external
208 format. */
209
210 void
211 elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, src, cdst)
212 bfd *abfd;
213 const Elf_Internal_Sym *src;
214 PTR cdst;
215 {
216 Elf_External_Sym *dst = (Elf_External_Sym *) cdst;
217 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->st_name, dst->st_name);
218 put_word (abfd, src->st_value, dst->st_value);
219 put_word (abfd, src->st_size, dst->st_size);
220 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_info, dst->st_info);
221 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_other, dst->st_other);
222 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->st_shndx, dst->st_shndx);
223 }
224
225
226 /* Translate an ELF file header in external format into an ELF file header in
227 internal format. */
228
229 static void
230 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
231 bfd *abfd;
232 const Elf_External_Ehdr *src;
233 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *dst;
234 {
235 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
236 dst->e_type = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_type);
237 dst->e_machine = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_machine);
238 dst->e_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_version);
239 dst->e_entry = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_entry);
240 dst->e_phoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phoff);
241 dst->e_shoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shoff);
242 dst->e_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_flags);
243 dst->e_ehsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_ehsize);
244 dst->e_phentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phentsize);
245 dst->e_phnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phnum);
246 dst->e_shentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shentsize);
247 dst->e_shnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shnum);
248 dst->e_shstrndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shstrndx);
249 }
250
251 /* Translate an ELF file header in internal format into an ELF file header in
252 external format. */
253
254 static void
255 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
256 bfd *abfd;
257 const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *src;
258 Elf_External_Ehdr *dst;
259 {
260 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
261 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
262 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_type, dst->e_type);
263 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_machine, dst->e_machine);
264 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_version, dst->e_version);
265 put_word (abfd, src->e_entry, dst->e_entry);
266 put_word (abfd, src->e_phoff, dst->e_phoff);
267 put_word (abfd, src->e_shoff, dst->e_shoff);
268 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_flags, dst->e_flags);
269 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_ehsize, dst->e_ehsize);
270 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phentsize, dst->e_phentsize);
271 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phnum, dst->e_phnum);
272 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shentsize, dst->e_shentsize);
273 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shnum, dst->e_shnum);
274 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shstrndx, dst->e_shstrndx);
275 }
276
277
278 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in external format into an
279 ELF section header table entry in internal format. */
280
281 static void
282 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
283 bfd *abfd;
284 const Elf_External_Shdr *src;
285 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dst;
286 {
287 dst->sh_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_name);
288 dst->sh_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_type);
289 dst->sh_flags = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_flags);
290 dst->sh_addr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addr);
291 dst->sh_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_offset);
292 dst->sh_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_size);
293 dst->sh_link = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_link);
294 dst->sh_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_info);
295 dst->sh_addralign = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addralign);
296 dst->sh_entsize = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_entsize);
297 dst->bfd_section = NULL;
298 dst->contents = NULL;
299 }
300
301 /* Translate an ELF section header table entry in internal format into an
302 ELF section header table entry in external format. */
303
304 static void
305 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
306 bfd *abfd;
307 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *src;
308 Elf_External_Shdr *dst;
309 {
310 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
311 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_name, dst->sh_name);
312 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_type, dst->sh_type);
313 put_word (abfd, src->sh_flags, dst->sh_flags);
314 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addr, dst->sh_addr);
315 put_word (abfd, src->sh_offset, dst->sh_offset);
316 put_word (abfd, src->sh_size, dst->sh_size);
317 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_link, dst->sh_link);
318 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_info, dst->sh_info);
319 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addralign, dst->sh_addralign);
320 put_word (abfd, src->sh_entsize, dst->sh_entsize);
321 }
322
323
324 /* Translate an ELF program header table entry in external format into an
325 ELF program header table entry in internal format. */
326
327 void
328 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
329 bfd *abfd;
330 const Elf_External_Phdr *src;
331 Elf_Internal_Phdr *dst;
332 {
333 dst->p_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_type);
334 dst->p_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_flags);
335 dst->p_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_offset);
336 dst->p_vaddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_vaddr);
337 dst->p_paddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_paddr);
338 dst->p_filesz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_filesz);
339 dst->p_memsz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_memsz);
340 dst->p_align = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_align);
341 }
342
343 void
344 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
345 bfd *abfd;
346 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *src;
347 Elf_External_Phdr *dst;
348 {
349 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
350 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_type, dst->p_type);
351 put_word (abfd, src->p_offset, dst->p_offset);
352 put_word (abfd, src->p_vaddr, dst->p_vaddr);
353 put_word (abfd, src->p_paddr, dst->p_paddr);
354 put_word (abfd, src->p_filesz, dst->p_filesz);
355 put_word (abfd, src->p_memsz, dst->p_memsz);
356 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_flags, dst->p_flags);
357 put_word (abfd, src->p_align, dst->p_align);
358 }
359
360 /* Translate an ELF reloc from external format to internal format. */
361 INLINE void
362 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, dst)
363 bfd *abfd;
364 const Elf_External_Rel *src;
365 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
366 {
367 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
368 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
369 }
370
371 INLINE void
372 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, src, dst)
373 bfd *abfd;
374 const Elf_External_Rela *src;
375 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
376 {
377 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
378 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
379 dst->r_addend = get_signed_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_addend);
380 }
381
382 /* Translate an ELF reloc from internal format to external format. */
383 INLINE void
384 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, src, dst)
385 bfd *abfd;
386 const Elf_Internal_Rel *src;
387 Elf_External_Rel *dst;
388 {
389 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
390 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
391 }
392
393 INLINE void
394 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, src, dst)
395 bfd *abfd;
396 const Elf_Internal_Rela *src;
397 Elf_External_Rela *dst;
398 {
399 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
400 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
401 put_signed_word (abfd, src->r_addend, dst->r_addend);
402 }
403
404 INLINE void
405 elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, p, dst)
406 bfd *abfd;
407 const PTR p;
408 Elf_Internal_Dyn *dst;
409 {
410 const Elf_External_Dyn *src = (const Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
411
412 dst->d_tag = get_word (abfd, src->d_tag);
413 dst->d_un.d_val = get_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val);
414 }
415
416 INLINE void
417 elf_swap_dyn_out (abfd, src, dst)
418 bfd *abfd;
419 const Elf_Internal_Dyn *src;
420 Elf_External_Dyn *dst;
421 {
422 put_word (abfd, src->d_tag, dst->d_tag);
423 put_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val, dst->d_un.d_val);
424 }
425 \f
426 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
427
428
429 /* Begin processing a given object.
430
431 First we validate the file by reading in the ELF header and checking
432 the magic number. */
433
434 static INLINE boolean
435 elf_file_p (x_ehdrp)
436 Elf_External_Ehdr *x_ehdrp;
437 {
438 return ((x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0)
439 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
440 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2)
441 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3));
442 }
443
444 /* Check to see if the file associated with ABFD matches the target vector
445 that ABFD points to.
446
447 Note that we may be called several times with the same ABFD, but different
448 target vectors, most of which will not match. We have to avoid leaving
449 any side effects in ABFD, or any data it points to (like tdata), if the
450 file does not match the target vector. */
451
452 const bfd_target *
453 elf_object_p (abfd)
454 bfd *abfd;
455 {
456 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
457 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
458 Elf_External_Shdr x_shdr; /* Section header table entry, external form */
459 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp = NULL; /* Section header table, internal form */
460 unsigned int shindex;
461 char *shstrtab; /* Internal copy of section header stringtab */
462 struct elf_backend_data *ebd;
463 struct elf_obj_tdata *preserved_tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
464 struct elf_obj_tdata *new_tdata = NULL;
465 asection *s;
466
467 /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */
468
469 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_ehdr))
470 {
471 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
472 goto got_wrong_format_error;
473 else
474 goto got_no_match;
475 }
476
477 /* Now check to see if we have a valid ELF file, and one that BFD can
478 make use of. The magic number must match, the address size ('class')
479 and byte-swapping must match our XVEC entry, and it must have a
480 section header table (FIXME: See comments re sections at top of this
481 file). */
482
483 if ((elf_file_p (&x_ehdr) == false) ||
484 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) ||
485 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS))
486 goto got_wrong_format_error;
487
488 /* Check that file's byte order matches xvec's */
489 switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA])
490 {
491 case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */
492 if (! bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
493 goto got_wrong_format_error;
494 break;
495 case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */
496 if (! bfd_header_little_endian (abfd))
497 goto got_wrong_format_error;
498 break;
499 case ELFDATANONE: /* No data encoding specified */
500 default: /* Unknown data encoding specified */
501 goto got_wrong_format_error;
502 }
503
504 /* Allocate an instance of the elf_obj_tdata structure and hook it up to
505 the tdata pointer in the bfd. */
506
507 new_tdata = ((struct elf_obj_tdata *)
508 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata)));
509 if (new_tdata == NULL)
510 goto got_no_match;
511 elf_tdata (abfd) = new_tdata;
512
513 /* Now that we know the byte order, swap in the rest of the header */
514 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
515 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, &x_ehdr, i_ehdrp);
516 #if DEBUG & 1
517 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
518 #endif
519
520 /* If there is no section header table, we're hosed. */
521 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff == 0)
522 goto got_wrong_format_error;
523
524 /* As a simple sanity check, verify that the what BFD thinks is the
525 size of each section header table entry actually matches the size
526 recorded in the file. */
527 if (i_ehdrp->e_shentsize != sizeof (x_shdr))
528 goto got_wrong_format_error;
529
530 ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
531
532 /* Check that the ELF e_machine field matches what this particular
533 BFD format expects. */
534 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != i_ehdrp->e_machine
535 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt1 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt1)
536 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt2 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt2))
537 {
538 const bfd_target * const *target_ptr;
539
540 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
541 goto got_wrong_format_error;
542
543 /* This is the generic ELF target. Let it match any ELF target
544 for which we do not have a specific backend. */
545 for (target_ptr = bfd_target_vector; *target_ptr != NULL; target_ptr++)
546 {
547 struct elf_backend_data *back;
548
549 if ((*target_ptr)->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
550 continue;
551 back = (struct elf_backend_data *) (*target_ptr)->backend_data;
552 if (back->elf_machine_code == i_ehdrp->e_machine
553 || (back->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
554 && back->elf_machine_alt1 == i_ehdrp->e_machine)
555 || (back->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
556 && back->elf_machine_alt2 == i_ehdrp->e_machine))
557 {
558 /* target_ptr is an ELF backend which matches this
559 object file, so reject the generic ELF target. */
560 goto got_wrong_format_error;
561 }
562 }
563 }
564
565 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_EXEC)
566 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
567 else if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_DYN)
568 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
569
570 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum > 0)
571 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
572
573 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, ebd->arch, 0))
574 goto got_no_match;
575
576 /* Remember the entry point specified in the ELF file header. */
577 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = i_ehdrp->e_entry;
578
579 /* Allocate space for a copy of the section header table in
580 internal form, seek to the section header table in the file,
581 read it in, and convert it to internal form. */
582 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
583 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
584 elf_elfsections (abfd) = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
585 bfd_alloc (abfd,
586 sizeof (i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
587 if (!i_shdrp || !elf_elfsections (abfd))
588 goto got_no_match;
589 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
590 goto got_no_match;
591 for (shindex = 0; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
592 {
593 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
594 goto got_no_match;
595 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, &x_shdr, i_shdrp + shindex);
596 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = i_shdrp + shindex;
597
598 /* If the section is loaded, but not page aligned, clear
599 D_PAGED. */
600 if ((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
601 && i_shdrp[shindex].sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
602 && (((i_shdrp[shindex].sh_addr - i_shdrp[shindex].sh_offset)
603 % ebd->maxpagesize)
604 != 0))
605 abfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
606 }
607 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx)
608 {
609 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx))
610 goto got_no_match;
611 }
612
613 /* Read in the program headers. */
614 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum == 0)
615 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = NULL;
616 else
617 {
618 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdr;
619 unsigned int i;
620
621 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
622 bfd_alloc (abfd,
623 (i_ehdrp->e_phnum
624 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr))));
625 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr == NULL)
626 goto got_no_match;
627 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
628 goto got_no_match;
629 i_phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
630 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; i++, i_phdr++)
631 {
632 Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr;
633
634 if (bfd_read ((PTR) &x_phdr, sizeof x_phdr, 1, abfd)
635 != sizeof x_phdr)
636 goto got_no_match;
637 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, &x_phdr, i_phdr);
638 }
639 }
640
641 /* Read in the string table containing the names of the sections. We
642 will need the base pointer to this table later. */
643 /* We read this inline now, so that we don't have to go through
644 bfd_section_from_shdr with it (since this particular strtab is
645 used to find all of the ELF section names.) */
646
647 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx);
648 if (!shstrtab)
649 goto got_no_match;
650
651 /* Once all of the section headers have been read and converted, we
652 can start processing them. Note that the first section header is
653 a dummy placeholder entry, so we ignore it. */
654
655 for (shindex = 1; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
656 {
657 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex))
658 goto got_no_match;
659 }
660
661 /* Let the backend double check the format and override global
662 information. */
663 if (ebd->elf_backend_object_p)
664 {
665 if ((*ebd->elf_backend_object_p) (abfd) == false)
666 goto got_wrong_format_error;
667 }
668
669 /* If we have created any reloc sections that are associated with
670 debugging sections, mark the reloc sections as debugging as well. */
671 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
672 {
673 if ((elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
674 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA)
675 && elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info > 0)
676 {
677 unsigned long targ_index;
678 asection *targ_sec;
679
680 targ_index = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_info;
681 targ_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, targ_index);
682 if (targ_sec != NULL
683 && (targ_sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
684 s->flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
685 }
686 }
687
688 return (abfd->xvec);
689
690 got_wrong_format_error:
691 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
692 goto got_no_match;
693 got_no_match:
694 if (new_tdata != NULL
695 && new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr != NULL)
696 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr);
697 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
698 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
699 if (new_tdata != NULL)
700 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata);
701 elf_tdata (abfd) = preserved_tdata;
702 return (NULL);
703 }
704 \f
705 /* ELF .o/exec file writing */
706
707 /* Write out the relocs. */
708
709 static void
710 write_relocs (abfd, sec, data)
711 bfd *abfd;
712 asection *sec;
713 PTR data;
714 {
715 boolean *failedp = (boolean *) data;
716 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
717 Elf_External_Rela *outbound_relocas;
718 Elf_External_Rel *outbound_relocs;
719 unsigned int idx;
720 int use_rela_p = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p;
721 asymbol *last_sym = 0;
722 int last_sym_idx = 0;
723
724 /* If we have already failed, don't do anything. */
725 if (*failedp)
726 return;
727
728 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
729 return;
730
731 /* The linker backend writes the relocs out itself, and sets the
732 reloc_count field to zero to inhibit writing them here. Also,
733 sometimes the SEC_RELOC flag gets set even when there aren't any
734 relocs. */
735 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
736 return;
737
738 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr;
739
740 rela_hdr->sh_size = rela_hdr->sh_entsize * sec->reloc_count;
741 rela_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rela_hdr->sh_size);
742 if (rela_hdr->contents == NULL)
743 {
744 *failedp = true;
745 return;
746 }
747
748 /* orelocation has the data, reloc_count has the count... */
749 if (use_rela_p)
750 {
751 outbound_relocas = (Elf_External_Rela *) rela_hdr->contents;
752
753 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
754 {
755 Elf_Internal_Rela dst_rela;
756 Elf_External_Rela *src_rela;
757 arelent *ptr;
758 asymbol *sym;
759 int n;
760
761 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
762 src_rela = outbound_relocas + idx;
763
764 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
765 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
766 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
767 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
768 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address;
769 else
770 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
771
772 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
773 if (sym == last_sym)
774 n = last_sym_idx;
775 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section) && sym->value == 0)
776 n = STN_UNDEF;
777 else
778 {
779 last_sym = sym;
780 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
781 if (n < 0)
782 {
783 *failedp = true;
784 return;
785 }
786 last_sym_idx = n;
787 }
788
789 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd != NULL
790 && (*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
791 && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
792 {
793 *failedp = true;
794 return;
795 }
796
797 dst_rela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
798
799 dst_rela.r_addend = ptr->addend;
800 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &dst_rela, src_rela);
801 }
802 }
803 else
804 /* REL relocations */
805 {
806 outbound_relocs = (Elf_External_Rel *) rela_hdr->contents;
807
808 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
809 {
810 Elf_Internal_Rel dst_rel;
811 Elf_External_Rel *src_rel;
812 arelent *ptr;
813 int n;
814 asymbol *sym;
815
816 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
817 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
818 src_rel = outbound_relocs + idx;
819
820 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
821 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
822 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
823 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
824 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address;
825 else
826 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
827
828 if (sym == last_sym)
829 n = last_sym_idx;
830 else
831 {
832 last_sym = sym;
833 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
834 if (n < 0)
835 {
836 *failedp = true;
837 return;
838 }
839 last_sym_idx = n;
840 }
841
842 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
843 && ! _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
844 {
845 *failedp = true;
846 return;
847 }
848
849 dst_rel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
850
851 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &dst_rel, src_rel);
852 }
853 }
854 }
855
856 /* Write out the program headers. */
857
858 int
859 elf_write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdr, count)
860 bfd *abfd;
861 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
862 int count;
863 {
864 while (count--)
865 {
866 Elf_External_Phdr extphdr;
867 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, phdr, &extphdr);
868 if (bfd_write (&extphdr, sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr), 1, abfd)
869 != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr))
870 return -1;
871 phdr++;
872 }
873 return 0;
874 }
875
876 /* Write out the section headers and the ELF file header. */
877
878 boolean
879 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd)
880 bfd *abfd;
881 {
882 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
883 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
884 Elf_External_Shdr *x_shdrp; /* Section header table, external form */
885 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
886 unsigned int count;
887
888 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
889 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
890
891 /* swap the header before spitting it out... */
892
893 #if DEBUG & 1
894 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
895 #endif
896 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, i_ehdrp, &x_ehdr);
897 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
898 || (bfd_write ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd)
899 != sizeof (x_ehdr)))
900 return false;
901
902 /* at this point we've concocted all the ELF sections... */
903 x_shdrp = (Elf_External_Shdr *)
904 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*x_shdrp) * (i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
905 if (!x_shdrp)
906 return false;
907
908 for (count = 0; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
909 {
910 #if DEBUG & 2
911 elf_debug_section (count, i_shdrp[count]);
912 #endif
913 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, i_shdrp[count], x_shdrp + count);
914 }
915 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
916 || (bfd_write ((PTR) x_shdrp, sizeof (*x_shdrp), i_ehdrp->e_shnum, abfd)
917 != sizeof (*x_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum))
918 return false;
919
920 /* need to dump the string table too... */
921
922 return true;
923 }
924
925 long
926 elf_slurp_symbol_table (abfd, symptrs, dynamic)
927 bfd *abfd;
928 asymbol **symptrs; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
929 boolean dynamic;
930 {
931 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
932 Elf_Internal_Shdr *verhdr;
933 unsigned long symcount; /* Number of external ELF symbols */
934 elf_symbol_type *sym; /* Pointer to current bfd symbol */
935 elf_symbol_type *symbase; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
936 Elf_Internal_Sym i_sym;
937 Elf_External_Sym *x_symp = NULL;
938 Elf_External_Versym *x_versymp = NULL;
939
940 /* Read each raw ELF symbol, converting from external ELF form to
941 internal ELF form, and then using the information to create a
942 canonical bfd symbol table entry.
943
944 Note that we allocate the initial bfd canonical symbol buffer
945 based on a one-to-one mapping of the ELF symbols to canonical
946 symbols. We actually use all the ELF symbols, so there will be no
947 space left over at the end. When we have all the symbols, we
948 build the caller's pointer vector. */
949
950 if (! dynamic)
951 {
952 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
953 verhdr = NULL;
954 }
955 else
956 {
957 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
958 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) == 0)
959 verhdr = NULL;
960 else
961 verhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
962 if ((elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
963 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
964 || (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0
965 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
966 {
967 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
968 return -1;
969 }
970 }
971
972 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
973 return -1;
974
975 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
976
977 if (symcount == 0)
978 sym = symbase = NULL;
979 else
980 {
981 unsigned long i;
982
983 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
984 return -1;
985
986 symbase = ((elf_symbol_type *)
987 bfd_zalloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (elf_symbol_type)));
988 if (symbase == (elf_symbol_type *) NULL)
989 return -1;
990 sym = symbase;
991
992 /* Temporarily allocate room for the raw ELF symbols. */
993 x_symp = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
994 bfd_malloc (symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
995 if (x_symp == NULL && symcount != 0)
996 goto error_return;
997
998 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_symp, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), symcount, abfd)
999 != symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym))
1000 goto error_return;
1001
1002 /* Read the raw ELF version symbol information. */
1003
1004 if (verhdr != NULL
1005 && verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym) != symcount)
1006 {
1007 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1008 (_("%s: version count (%ld) does not match symbol count (%ld)"),
1009 abfd->filename,
1010 (long) (verhdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Versym)),
1011 symcount);
1012
1013 /* Slurp in the symbols without the version information,
1014 since that is more helpful than just quitting. */
1015 verhdr = NULL;
1016 }
1017
1018 if (verhdr != NULL)
1019 {
1020 if (bfd_seek (abfd, verhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1021 goto error_return;
1022
1023 x_versymp = (Elf_External_Versym *) bfd_malloc (verhdr->sh_size);
1024 if (x_versymp == NULL && verhdr->sh_size != 0)
1025 goto error_return;
1026
1027 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_versymp, 1, verhdr->sh_size, abfd)
1028 != verhdr->sh_size)
1029 goto error_return;
1030 }
1031
1032 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
1033 for (i = 1; i < symcount; i++)
1034 {
1035 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, x_symp + i, &i_sym);
1036 memcpy (&sym->internal_elf_sym, &i_sym, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
1037 #ifdef ELF_KEEP_EXTSYM
1038 memcpy (&sym->native_elf_sym, x_symp + i, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
1039 #endif
1040 sym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1041
1042 sym->symbol.name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
1043 hdr->sh_link,
1044 i_sym.st_name);
1045
1046 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_value;
1047
1048 if (i_sym.st_shndx > 0 && i_sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
1049 {
1050 sym->symbol.section = section_from_elf_index (abfd,
1051 i_sym.st_shndx);
1052 if (sym->symbol.section == NULL)
1053 {
1054 /* This symbol is in a section for which we did not
1055 create a BFD section. Just use bfd_abs_section,
1056 although it is wrong. FIXME. */
1057 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1058 }
1059 }
1060 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
1061 {
1062 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1063 }
1064 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
1065 {
1066 sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1067 /* Elf puts the alignment into the `value' field, and
1068 the size into the `size' field. BFD wants to see the
1069 size in the value field, and doesn't care (at the
1070 moment) about the alignment. */
1071 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_size;
1072 }
1073 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
1074 {
1075 sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1076 }
1077 else
1078 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1079
1080 /* If this is a relocateable file, then the symbol value is
1081 already section relative. */
1082 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
1083 sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
1084
1085 switch (ELF_ST_BIND (i_sym.st_info))
1086 {
1087 case STB_LOCAL:
1088 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
1089 break;
1090 case STB_GLOBAL:
1091 if (i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1092 && i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
1093 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1094 break;
1095 case STB_WEAK:
1096 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
1097 break;
1098 }
1099
1100 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (i_sym.st_info))
1101 {
1102 case STT_SECTION:
1103 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1104 break;
1105 case STT_FILE:
1106 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FILE | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1107 break;
1108 case STT_FUNC:
1109 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1110 break;
1111 case STT_OBJECT:
1112 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1113 break;
1114 }
1115
1116 if (dynamic)
1117 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1118
1119 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1120 {
1121 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
1122
1123 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, x_versymp + i, &iversym);
1124 sym->version = iversym.vs_vers;
1125 }
1126
1127 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol. */
1128 {
1129 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1130 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing)
1131 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing) (abfd, &sym->symbol);
1132 }
1133
1134 sym++;
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol table. */
1139 {
1140 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1141 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
1142 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing) (abfd, symbase, symcount);
1143 }
1144
1145 /* We rely on the zalloc to clear out the final symbol entry. */
1146
1147 symcount = sym - symbase;
1148
1149 /* Fill in the user's symbol pointer vector if needed. */
1150 if (symptrs)
1151 {
1152 long l = symcount;
1153
1154 sym = symbase;
1155 while (l-- > 0)
1156 {
1157 *symptrs++ = &sym->symbol;
1158 sym++;
1159 }
1160 *symptrs = 0; /* Final null pointer */
1161 }
1162
1163 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1164 free (x_versymp);
1165 if (x_symp != NULL)
1166 free (x_symp);
1167 return symcount;
1168 error_return:
1169 if (x_versymp != NULL)
1170 free (x_versymp);
1171 if (x_symp != NULL)
1172 free (x_symp);
1173 return -1;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Read in and swap the external relocs. */
1177
1178 static boolean
1179 elf_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols, dynamic)
1180 bfd *abfd;
1181 asection *asect;
1182 asymbol **symbols;
1183 boolean dynamic;
1184 {
1185 struct elf_backend_data * const ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1186 struct bfd_elf_section_data * const d = elf_section_data (asect);
1187 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
1188 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
1189 PTR allocated = NULL;
1190 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
1191 arelent *relents;
1192 arelent *relent;
1193 unsigned int i;
1194 int entsize;
1195
1196 if (asect->relocation != NULL)
1197 return true;
1198
1199 if (! dynamic)
1200 {
1201 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1202 || asect->reloc_count == 0)
1203 return true;
1204
1205 rel_hdr = &d->rel_hdr;
1206 reloc_count = asect->reloc_count;
1207
1208 BFD_ASSERT (asect->rel_filepos == rel_hdr->sh_offset
1209 && reloc_count == rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize);
1210 }
1211 else
1212 {
1213 if (asect->_raw_size == 0)
1214 return true;
1215
1216 rel_hdr = &d->this_hdr;
1217 reloc_count = rel_hdr->sh_size / rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1218 }
1219
1220 allocated = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) rel_hdr->sh_size);
1221 if (allocated == NULL)
1222 goto error_return;
1223
1224 if (bfd_seek (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1225 || (bfd_read (allocated, 1, rel_hdr->sh_size, abfd)
1226 != rel_hdr->sh_size))
1227 goto error_return;
1228
1229 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) allocated;
1230
1231 relents = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, reloc_count * sizeof (arelent));
1232 if (relents == NULL)
1233 goto error_return;
1234
1235 entsize = rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
1236 BFD_ASSERT (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel)
1237 || entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1238
1239 for (i = 0, relent = relents;
1240 i < reloc_count;
1241 i++, relent++, native_relocs += entsize)
1242 {
1243 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
1244 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
1245
1246 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1247 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rela *) native_relocs, &rela);
1248 else
1249 {
1250 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rel *) native_relocs, &rel);
1251 rela.r_offset = rel.r_offset;
1252 rela.r_info = rel.r_info;
1253 rela.r_addend = 0;
1254 }
1255
1256 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
1257 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
1258 The address of a normal BFD reloc is always section relative,
1259 and the address of a dynamic reloc is absolute.. */
1260 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0 || dynamic)
1261 relent->address = rela.r_offset;
1262 else
1263 relent->address = rela.r_offset - asect->vma;
1264
1265 if (ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) == 0)
1266 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1267 else
1268 {
1269 asymbol **ps, *s;
1270
1271 ps = symbols + ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) - 1;
1272 s = *ps;
1273
1274 /* Canonicalize ELF section symbols. FIXME: Why? */
1275 if ((s->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1276 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = ps;
1277 else
1278 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = s->section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1279 }
1280
1281 relent->addend = rela.r_addend;
1282
1283 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1284 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto) (abfd, relent, &rela);
1285 else
1286 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel) (abfd, relent, &rel);
1287 }
1288
1289 asect->relocation = relents;
1290
1291 if (allocated != NULL)
1292 free (allocated);
1293
1294 return true;
1295
1296 error_return:
1297 if (allocated != NULL)
1298 free (allocated);
1299 return false;
1300 }
1301
1302 #ifdef DEBUG
1303 static void
1304 elf_debug_section (num, hdr)
1305 int num;
1306 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1307 {
1308 fprintf (stderr, "\nSection#%d '%s' 0x%.8lx\n", num,
1309 hdr->bfd_section != NULL ? hdr->bfd_section->name : "",
1310 (long) hdr);
1311 fprintf (stderr,
1312 "sh_name = %ld\tsh_type = %ld\tsh_flags = %ld\n",
1313 (long) hdr->sh_name,
1314 (long) hdr->sh_type,
1315 (long) hdr->sh_flags);
1316 fprintf (stderr,
1317 "sh_addr = %ld\tsh_offset = %ld\tsh_size = %ld\n",
1318 (long) hdr->sh_addr,
1319 (long) hdr->sh_offset,
1320 (long) hdr->sh_size);
1321 fprintf (stderr,
1322 "sh_link = %ld\tsh_info = %ld\tsh_addralign = %ld\n",
1323 (long) hdr->sh_link,
1324 (long) hdr->sh_info,
1325 (long) hdr->sh_addralign);
1326 fprintf (stderr, "sh_entsize = %ld\n",
1327 (long) hdr->sh_entsize);
1328 fflush (stderr);
1329 }
1330
1331 static void
1332 elf_debug_file (ehdrp)
1333 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdrp;
1334 {
1335 fprintf (stderr, "e_entry = 0x%.8lx\n", (long) ehdrp->e_entry);
1336 fprintf (stderr, "e_phoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phoff);
1337 fprintf (stderr, "e_phnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phnum);
1338 fprintf (stderr, "e_phentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phentsize);
1339 fprintf (stderr, "e_shoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shoff);
1340 fprintf (stderr, "e_shnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shnum);
1341 fprintf (stderr, "e_shentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shentsize);
1342 }
1343
1344 static char *
1345 elf_symbol_flags (flags)
1346 flagword flags;
1347 {
1348 static char buffer[1024];
1349
1350 buffer[0] = '\0';
1351 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1352 strcat (buffer, " local");
1353
1354 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
1355 strcat (buffer, " global");
1356
1357 if (flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1358 strcat (buffer, " debug");
1359
1360 if (flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
1361 strcat (buffer, " function");
1362
1363 if (flags & BSF_KEEP)
1364 strcat (buffer, " keep");
1365
1366 if (flags & BSF_KEEP_G)
1367 strcat (buffer, " keep_g");
1368
1369 if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
1370 strcat (buffer, " weak");
1371
1372 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
1373 strcat (buffer, " section-sym");
1374
1375 if (flags & BSF_OLD_COMMON)
1376 strcat (buffer, " old-common");
1377
1378 if (flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END)
1379 strcat (buffer, " not-at-end");
1380
1381 if (flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR)
1382 strcat (buffer, " constructor");
1383
1384 if (flags & BSF_WARNING)
1385 strcat (buffer, " warning");
1386
1387 if (flags & BSF_INDIRECT)
1388 strcat (buffer, " indirect");
1389
1390 if (flags & BSF_FILE)
1391 strcat (buffer, " file");
1392
1393 if (flags & DYNAMIC)
1394 strcat (buffer, " dynamic");
1395
1396 if (flags & ~(BSF_LOCAL
1397 | BSF_GLOBAL
1398 | BSF_DEBUGGING
1399 | BSF_FUNCTION
1400 | BSF_KEEP
1401 | BSF_KEEP_G
1402 | BSF_WEAK
1403 | BSF_SECTION_SYM
1404 | BSF_OLD_COMMON
1405 | BSF_NOT_AT_END
1406 | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR
1407 | BSF_WARNING
1408 | BSF_INDIRECT
1409 | BSF_FILE
1410 | BSF_DYNAMIC))
1411 strcat (buffer, " unknown-bits");
1412
1413 return buffer;
1414 }
1415 #endif
1416 \f
1417 #include "elfcore.h"
1418 #include "elflink.h"
1419 \f
1420 /* Size-dependent data and functions. */
1421 const struct elf_size_info NAME(_bfd_elf,size_info) = {
1422 sizeof (Elf_External_Ehdr),
1423 sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr),
1424 sizeof (Elf_External_Shdr),
1425 sizeof (Elf_External_Rel),
1426 sizeof (Elf_External_Rela),
1427 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1428 sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn),
1429 sizeof (Elf_External_Note),
1430
1431 ARCH_SIZE, FILE_ALIGN,
1432 ELFCLASS, EV_CURRENT,
1433 elf_write_out_phdrs,
1434 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr,
1435 write_relocs,
1436 elf_swap_symbol_out,
1437 elf_slurp_reloc_table,
1438 elf_slurp_symbol_table,
1439 elf_swap_dyn_in
1440 };