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1 /* coff object file format
2 Copyright (C) 1989-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #ifndef OBJ_FORMAT_H
22 #define OBJ_FORMAT_H
23
24 #define OBJ_COFF 1
25
26 #include "targ-cpu.h"
27
28 /* This internal_lineno crap is to stop namespace pollution from the
29 bfd internal coff headerfile. */
30 #define internal_lineno bfd_internal_lineno
31 #include "coff/internal.h"
32 #undef internal_lineno
33
34 /* CPU-specific setup: */
35
36 #ifdef TC_ARM
37 #include "coff/arm.h"
38 #ifndef TARGET_FORMAT
39 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff-arm"
40 #endif
41 #endif
42
43 #ifdef TC_PPC
44 #include "coff/rs6000.h"
45 #endif
46
47 #ifdef TC_I386
48 #ifdef TE_PEP
49 #include "coff/x86_64.h"
50 #else
51 #include "coff/i386.h"
52 #endif
53
54 #ifndef TARGET_FORMAT
55 #ifdef TE_PEP
56 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff-x86-64"
57 #else
58 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff-i386"
59 #endif
60 #endif
61 #endif
62
63 #ifdef TC_Z80
64 #include "coff/z80.h"
65 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff-z80"
66 #endif
67
68 #ifdef TC_Z8K
69 #include "coff/z8k.h"
70 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff-z8k"
71 #endif
72
73 #ifdef TC_SH
74
75 #ifdef TE_PE
76 #define COFF_WITH_PE
77 #endif
78
79 #include "coff/sh.h"
80
81 #ifdef TE_PE
82 #define TARGET_FORMAT "pe-shl"
83 #else
84
85 #define TARGET_FORMAT \
86 (!target_big_endian \
87 ? (sh_small ? "coff-shl-small" : "coff-shl") \
88 : (sh_small ? "coff-sh-small" : "coff-sh"))
89
90 #endif
91 #endif
92
93 #ifdef TC_TIC30
94 #include "coff/tic30.h"
95 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff-tic30"
96 #endif
97
98 #ifdef TC_TIC4X
99 #include "coff/tic4x.h"
100 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff2-tic4x"
101 #endif
102
103 #ifdef TC_TIC54X
104 #include "coff/tic54x.h"
105 #define TARGET_FORMAT "coff1-c54x"
106 #endif
107
108 #ifdef TC_MCORE
109 #include "coff/mcore.h"
110 #ifndef TARGET_FORMAT
111 #define TARGET_FORMAT "pe-mcore"
112 #endif
113 #endif
114
115 #ifdef TE_PE
116 #define obj_set_weak_hook pecoff_obj_set_weak_hook
117 #define obj_clear_weak_hook pecoff_obj_clear_weak_hook
118 #endif
119
120 #ifndef OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES
121 #define OBJ_COFF_MAX_AUXENTRIES 1
122 #endif
123
124 #define obj_symbol_new_hook coff_obj_symbol_new_hook
125 #define obj_symbol_clone_hook coff_obj_symbol_clone_hook
126 #define obj_read_begin_hook coff_obj_read_begin_hook
127
128 #include "bfd/libcoff.h"
129
130 #define OUTPUT_FLAVOR bfd_target_coff_flavour
131
132 /* Alter the field names, for now, until we've fixed up the other
133 references to use the new name. */
134 #define OBJ_SYMFIELD_TYPE unsigned long
135 #define sy_obj sy_obj_flags
136
137 /* We can't use the predefined section symbols in bfd/section.c, as
138 COFF symbols have extra fields. See bfd/libcoff.h:coff_symbol_type. */
139 #ifndef obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc
140 #define obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc(SEC) ((SEC)->owner != 0)
141 #endif
142
143 #define SYM_AUXENT(S) \
144 (&coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->native[1].u.auxent)
145 #define SYM_AUXINFO(S) \
146 (&coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (S))->native[1])
147
148 /* The number of auxiliary entries. */
149 #define S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY(s) \
150 (coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (s))->native->u.syment.n_numaux)
151 /* The number of auxiliary entries. */
152 #define S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY(s, v) (S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (s) = (v))
153
154 /* True if a symbol name is in the string table, i.e. its length is > 8. */
155 #define S_IS_STRING(s) (strlen (S_GET_NAME (s)) > 8 ? 1 : 0)
156
157 /* Auxiliary entry macros. SA_ stands for symbol auxiliary. */
158 /* Omit the tv related fields. */
159 /* Accessors. */
160
161 #define SA_GET_SYM_TAGNDX(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_tagndx.l)
162 #define SA_GET_SYM_LNNO(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno)
163 #define SA_GET_SYM_SIZE(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size)
164 #define SA_GET_SYM_FSIZE(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize)
165 #define SA_GET_SYM_LNNOPTR(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr)
166 #define SA_GET_SYM_ENDNDX(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx)
167 #define SA_GET_SYM_DIMEN(s,i) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_ary.x_dimen[(i)])
168 #define SA_GET_FILE_FNAME(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_file.x_fname)
169 #define SA_GET_SCN_SCNLEN(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_scn.x_scnlen)
170 #define SA_GET_SCN_NRELOC(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_scn.x_nreloc)
171 #define SA_GET_SCN_NLINNO(s) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_scn.x_nlinno)
172
173 #define SA_SET_SYM_LNNO(s,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno = (v))
174 #define SA_SET_SYM_SIZE(s,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size = (v))
175 #define SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE(s,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_misc.x_fsize = (v))
176 #define SA_SET_SYM_LNNOPTR(s,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = (v))
177 #define SA_SET_SYM_DIMEN(s,i,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_ary.x_dimen[(i)] = (v))
178 #define SA_SET_FILE_FNAME(s,v) strncpy (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_file.x_fname, (v), FILNMLEN)
179 #define SA_SET_SCN_SCNLEN(s,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_scn.x_scnlen = (v))
180 #define SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC(s,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_scn.x_nreloc = (v))
181 #define SA_SET_SCN_NLINNO(s,v) (SYM_AUXENT (s)->x_scn.x_nlinno = (v))
182
183 /* Internal use only definitions. SF_ stands for symbol flags.
184
185 These values can be assigned to sy_symbol.ost_flags field of a symbolS. */
186
187 #define SF_NORMAL_MASK 0x0000ffff /* bits 12-15 are general purpose. */
188
189 #define SF_STATICS 0x00001000 /* Mark the .text & all symbols. */
190 #define SF_DEFINED 0x00002000 /* Symbol is defined in this file. */
191 #define SF_STRING 0x00004000 /* Symbol name length > 8. */
192 #define SF_LOCAL 0x00008000 /* Symbol must not be emitted. */
193
194 #define SF_DEBUG_MASK 0xffff0000 /* bits 16-31 are debug info. */
195
196 #define SF_FUNCTION 0x00010000 /* The symbol is a function. */
197 #define SF_PROCESS 0x00020000 /* Process symbol before write. */
198 #define SF_TAGGED 0x00040000 /* Is associated with a tag. */
199 #define SF_TAG 0x00080000 /* Is a tag. */
200 #define SF_DEBUG 0x00100000 /* Is in debug or abs section. */
201 #define SF_GET_SEGMENT 0x00200000 /* Get the section of the forward symbol. */
202 /* All other bits are unused. */
203
204 /* Accessors. */
205 #define SF_GET(s) (* symbol_get_obj (s))
206 #define SF_GET_DEBUG(s) (symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
207 #define SF_SET_DEBUG(s) (symbol_get_bfdsym (s)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING)
208 #define SF_GET_NORMAL_FIELD(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_NORMAL_MASK)
209 #define SF_GET_DEBUG_FIELD(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_DEBUG_MASK)
210 #define SF_GET_FILE(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_FILE)
211 #define SF_GET_STATICS(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_STATICS)
212 #define SF_GET_DEFINED(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_DEFINED)
213 #define SF_GET_STRING(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_STRING)
214 #define SF_GET_LOCAL(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_LOCAL)
215 #define SF_GET_FUNCTION(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_FUNCTION)
216 #define SF_GET_PROCESS(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_PROCESS)
217 #define SF_GET_TAGGED(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_TAGGED)
218 #define SF_GET_TAG(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_TAG)
219 #define SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT(s) (SF_GET (s) & SF_GET_SEGMENT)
220
221 /* Modifiers. */
222 #define SF_SET(s,v) (SF_GET (s) = (v))
223 #define SF_SET_NORMAL_FIELD(s,v)(SF_GET (s) |= ((v) & SF_NORMAL_MASK))
224 #define SF_SET_DEBUG_FIELD(s,v) (SF_GET (s) |= ((v) & SF_DEBUG_MASK))
225 #define SF_SET_FILE(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_FILE)
226 #define SF_SET_STATICS(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_STATICS)
227 #define SF_SET_DEFINED(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_DEFINED)
228 #define SF_SET_STRING(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_STRING)
229 #define SF_SET_LOCAL(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_LOCAL)
230 #define SF_CLEAR_LOCAL(s) (SF_GET (s) &= ~SF_LOCAL)
231 #define SF_SET_FUNCTION(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_FUNCTION)
232 #define SF_SET_PROCESS(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_PROCESS)
233 #define SF_SET_TAGGED(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_TAGGED)
234 #define SF_SET_TAG(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_TAG)
235 #define SF_SET_GET_SEGMENT(s) (SF_GET (s) |= SF_GET_SEGMENT)
236
237
238 /* Line number handling. */
239 extern int text_lineno_number;
240 extern int coff_line_base;
241 extern int coff_n_line_nos;
242 extern symbolS *coff_last_function;
243
244 #define obj_emit_lineno(WHERE, LINE, FILE_START) abort ()
245 #define obj_app_file(name, app) c_dot_file_symbol (name, app)
246 #define obj_frob_symbol(S,P) coff_frob_symbol (S, & P)
247 #define obj_frob_section(S) coff_frob_section (S)
248 #define obj_frob_file_after_relocs() coff_frob_file_after_relocs ()
249 #ifndef obj_adjust_symtab
250 #define obj_adjust_symtab() coff_adjust_symtab ()
251 #endif
252
253 /* Forward the segment of a forwarded symbol, handle assignments that
254 just copy symbol values, etc. */
255 #ifndef OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES
256 #ifndef TE_I386AIX
257 #define OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES(dest, src) \
258 (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (dest) \
259 ? (S_SET_SEGMENT (dest, S_GET_SEGMENT (src)), 0) \
260 : 0)
261 #else
262 #define OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES(dest, src) \
263 (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (dest) && S_GET_SEGMENT (dest) == SEG_UNKNOWN \
264 ? (S_SET_SEGMENT (dest, S_GET_SEGMENT (src)), 0) \
265 : 0)
266 #endif
267 #endif
268
269 /* Sanity check. */
270
271 extern const pseudo_typeS coff_pseudo_table[];
272
273 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
274 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert (coff_pseudo_table)
275 #endif
276
277 /* In COFF, if a symbol is defined using .def/.val SYM/.endef, it's OK
278 to redefine the symbol later on. This can happen if C symbols use
279 a prefix, and a symbol is defined both with and without the prefix,
280 as in start/_start/__start in gcc/libgcc1-test.c. */
281 #define RESOLVE_SYMBOL_REDEFINITION(sym) \
282 (SF_GET_GET_SEGMENT (sym) \
283 ? (sym->frag = frag_now, \
284 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ()), \
285 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg), \
286 0) \
287 : 0)
288
289 /* Stabs in a coff file go into their own section. */
290 #define SEPARATE_STAB_SECTIONS 1
291
292 /* We need 12 bytes at the start of the section to hold some initial
293 information. */
294 #define INIT_STAB_SECTION(seg) obj_coff_init_stab_section (seg)
295
296 /* Store the number of relocations in the section aux entry. */
297 #define SET_SECTION_RELOCS(sec, relocs, n) \
298 SA_SET_SCN_NRELOC (section_symbol (sec), n)
299
300 #define obj_app_file(name, app) c_dot_file_symbol (name, app)
301
302 extern int S_SET_DATA_TYPE (symbolS *, int);
303 extern int S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolS *, int);
304 extern int S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolS *);
305 extern void SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (symbolS *, symbolS *);
306 extern void coff_add_linesym (symbolS *);
307 extern void c_dot_file_symbol (const char *, int);
308 extern void coff_frob_symbol (symbolS *, int *);
309 extern void coff_adjust_symtab (void);
310 extern void coff_frob_section (segT);
311 extern void coff_adjust_section_syms (bfd *, asection *, void *);
312 extern void coff_frob_file_after_relocs (void);
313 extern void coff_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *);
314 extern void coff_obj_symbol_clone_hook (symbolS *, symbolS *);
315 extern void coff_obj_read_begin_hook (void);
316 #ifdef TE_PE
317 extern void pecoff_obj_set_weak_hook (symbolS *);
318 extern void pecoff_obj_clear_weak_hook (symbolS *);
319 #endif
320 extern void obj_coff_section (int);
321 extern segT obj_coff_add_segment (const char *);
322 extern void obj_coff_section (int);
323 extern void c_dot_file_symbol (const char *, int);
324 extern segT s_get_segment (symbolS *);
325 #ifndef tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook
326 extern void tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (symbolS *);
327 #endif
328 extern void obj_coff_pe_handle_link_once (void);
329 extern void obj_coff_init_stab_section (segT);
330 extern void c_section_header (struct internal_scnhdr *,
331 char *, long, long, long, long,
332 long, long, long, long);
333 extern void obj_coff_seh_do_final (void);
334
335 #ifndef obj_coff_generate_pdata
336 #define obj_coff_generate_pdata obj_coff_seh_do_final
337 #endif
338
339
340 #endif /* OBJ_FORMAT_H */