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1 /* tc-m32r.c -- Assembler for the Renesas M32R.
2 Copyright (C) 1996-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
19 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #include "as.h"
22 #include "safe-ctype.h"
23 #include "subsegs.h"
24 #include "symcat.h"
25 #include "opcodes/m32r-desc.h"
26 #include "opcodes/m32r-opc.h"
27 #include "cgen.h"
28 #include "elf/m32r.h"
29
30 /* Linked list of symbols that are debugging symbols to be defined as the
31 beginning of the current instruction. */
32 typedef struct sym_link
33 {
34 struct sym_link *next;
35 symbolS *symbol;
36 } sym_linkS;
37
38 static sym_linkS *debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
39
40 /* Structure to hold all of the different components describing
41 an individual instruction. */
42 typedef struct
43 {
44 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
45 const CGEN_INSN *orig_insn;
46 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
47 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
48 CGEN_INSN_INT buffer[1];
49 #define INSN_VALUE(buf) (*(buf))
50 #else
51 unsigned char buffer[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
52 #define INSN_VALUE(buf) (buf)
53 #endif
54 char *addr;
55 fragS *frag;
56 int num_fixups;
57 fixS *fixups[GAS_CGEN_MAX_FIXUPS];
58 int indices[MAX_OPERAND_INSTANCES];
59 sym_linkS *debug_sym_link;
60 }
61 m32r_insn;
62
63 /* prev_insn.insn is non-null if last insn was a 16 bit insn on a 32 bit
64 boundary (i.e. was the first of two 16 bit insns). */
65 static m32r_insn prev_insn;
66
67 /* Non-zero if we've seen a relaxable insn since the last 32 bit
68 alignment request. */
69 static int seen_relaxable_p = 0;
70
71 /* Non-zero if we are generating PIC code. */
72 int pic_code;
73
74 /* Non-zero if -relax specified, in which case sufficient relocs are output
75 for the linker to do relaxing.
76 We do simple forms of relaxing internally, but they are always done.
77 This flag does not apply to them. */
78 static int m32r_relax;
79
80 /* Non-zero if warn when a high/shigh reloc has no matching low reloc.
81 Each high/shigh reloc must be paired with it's low cousin in order to
82 properly calculate the addend in a relocatable link (since there is a
83 potential carry from the low to the high/shigh).
84 This option is off by default though for user-written assembler code it
85 might make sense to make the default be on (i.e. have gcc pass a flag
86 to turn it off). This warning must not be on for GCC created code as
87 optimization may delete the low but not the high/shigh (at least we
88 shouldn't assume or require it to). */
89 static int warn_unmatched_high = 0;
90
91 /* 1 if -m32rx has been specified, in which case support for
92 the extended M32RX instruction set should be enabled.
93 2 if -m32r2 has been specified, in which case support for
94 the extended M32R2 instruction set should be enabled. */
95 static int enable_m32rx = 0; /* Default to M32R. */
96
97 /* Non-zero if -m32rx -hidden has been specified, in which case support for
98 the special M32RX instruction set should be enabled. */
99 static int enable_special = 0;
100
101 /* Non-zero if -bitinst has been specified, in which case support
102 for extended M32R bit-field instruction set should be enabled. */
103 static int enable_special_m32r = 1;
104
105 /* Non-zero if -float has been specified, in which case support for
106 extended M32R floating point instruction set should be enabled. */
107 static int enable_special_float = 0;
108
109 /* Non-zero if the programmer should be warned when an explicit parallel
110 instruction might have constraint violations. */
111 static int warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
112
113 /* Non-zero if the programmer should not receive any messages about
114 parallel instruction with potential or real constraint violations.
115 The ability to suppress these messages is intended only for hardware
116 vendors testing the chip. It supersedes
117 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts. */
118 static int ignore_parallel_conflicts = 0;
119
120 /* Non-zero if insns can be made parallel. */
121 static int use_parallel = 0;
122
123 /* Non-zero if optimizations should be performed. */
124 static int optimize;
125
126 /* m32r er_flags. */
127 static int m32r_flags = 0;
128
129 /* Stuff for .scomm symbols. */
130 static segT sbss_section;
131 static asection scom_section;
132 static asymbol scom_symbol;
133
134 const char comment_chars[] = ";";
135 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
136 const char line_separator_chars[] = "!";
137 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
138 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
139
140 /* Relocations against symbols are done in two
141 parts, with a HI relocation and a LO relocation. Each relocation
142 has only 16 bits of space to store an addend. This means that in
143 order for the linker to handle carries correctly, it must be able
144 to locate both the HI and the LO relocation. This means that the
145 relocations must appear in order in the relocation table.
146
147 In order to implement this, we keep track of each unmatched HI
148 relocation. We then sort them so that they immediately precede the
149 corresponding LO relocation. */
150
151 struct m32r_hi_fixup
152 {
153 /* Next HI fixup. */
154 struct m32r_hi_fixup *next;
155
156 /* This fixup. */
157 fixS *fixp;
158
159 /* The section this fixup is in. */
160 segT seg;
161 };
162
163 /* The list of unmatched HI relocs. */
164
165 static struct m32r_hi_fixup *m32r_hi_fixup_list;
166 \f
167 static const struct
168 {
169 enum bfd_architecture bfd_mach;
170 int mach_flags;
171 } mach_table[] =
172 {
173 { bfd_mach_m32r, (1<<MACH_M32R) },
174 { bfd_mach_m32rx, (1<<MACH_M32RX) },
175 { bfd_mach_m32r2, (1<<MACH_M32R2) }
176 };
177
178 static void
179 allow_m32rx (int on)
180 {
181 enable_m32rx = on;
182
183 if (stdoutput != NULL)
184 bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, mach_table[on].bfd_mach);
185
186 if (gas_cgen_cpu_desc != NULL)
187 gas_cgen_cpu_desc->machs = mach_table[on].mach_flags;
188 }
189 \f
190 #define M32R_SHORTOPTS "O::K:"
191
192 const char *md_shortopts = M32R_SHORTOPTS;
193
194 enum md_option_enums
195 {
196 OPTION_M32R = OPTION_MD_BASE,
197 OPTION_M32RX,
198 OPTION_M32R2,
199 OPTION_BIG,
200 OPTION_LITTLE,
201 OPTION_PARALLEL,
202 OPTION_NO_PARALLEL,
203 OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL,
204 OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL,
205 OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL,
206 OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL,
207 OPTION_SPECIAL,
208 OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R,
209 OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R,
210 OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT,
211 OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED,
212 OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED
213 };
214
215 struct option md_longopts[] =
216 {
217 {"m32r", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32R},
218 {"m32rx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32RX},
219 {"m32r2", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32R2},
220 {"big", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG},
221 {"little", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE},
222 {"EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG},
223 {"EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE},
224 {"parallel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PARALLEL},
225 {"no-parallel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_PARALLEL},
226 {"warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL},
227 {"Wp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL},
228 {"no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL},
229 {"Wnp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL},
230 {"ignore-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
231 {"Ip", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
232 {"no-ignore-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
233 {"nIp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
234 {"hidden", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL},
235 {"bitinst", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R},
236 {"no-bitinst", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R},
237 {"float", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT},
238 /* Sigh. I guess all warnings must now have both variants. */
239 {"warn-unmatched-high", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED},
240 {"Wuh", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED},
241 {"no-warn-unmatched-high", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED},
242 {"Wnuh", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED},
243 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
244 };
245
246 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
247
248 static void
249 little (int on)
250 {
251 target_big_endian = ! on;
252 }
253
254 /* Use parallel execution. */
255
256 static int
257 parallel (void)
258 {
259 if (! enable_m32rx)
260 return 0;
261
262 if (use_parallel == 1)
263 return 1;
264
265 return 0;
266 }
267
268 int
269 md_parse_option (int c, const char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
270 {
271 switch (c)
272 {
273 case 'O':
274 optimize = 1;
275 use_parallel = 1;
276 break;
277
278 case OPTION_M32R:
279 allow_m32rx (0);
280 break;
281
282 case OPTION_M32RX:
283 allow_m32rx (1);
284 break;
285
286 case OPTION_M32R2:
287 allow_m32rx (2);
288 enable_special = 1;
289 enable_special_m32r = 1;
290 break;
291
292 case OPTION_BIG:
293 target_big_endian = 1;
294 break;
295
296 case OPTION_LITTLE:
297 target_big_endian = 0;
298 break;
299
300 case OPTION_PARALLEL:
301 use_parallel = 1;
302 break;
303
304 case OPTION_NO_PARALLEL:
305 use_parallel = 0;
306 break;
307
308 case OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL:
309 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
310 break;
311
312 case OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL:
313 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 0;
314 break;
315
316 case OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL:
317 ignore_parallel_conflicts = 1;
318 break;
319
320 case OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL:
321 ignore_parallel_conflicts = 0;
322 break;
323
324 case OPTION_SPECIAL:
325 if (enable_m32rx)
326 enable_special = 1;
327 else
328 {
329 /* Pretend that we do not recognise this option. */
330 as_bad (_("Unrecognised option: -hidden"));
331 return 0;
332 }
333 break;
334
335 case OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R:
336 enable_special_m32r = 1;
337 break;
338
339 case OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R:
340 enable_special_m32r = 0;
341 break;
342
343 case OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT:
344 enable_special_float = 1;
345 break;
346
347 case OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED:
348 warn_unmatched_high = 1;
349 break;
350
351 case OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED:
352 warn_unmatched_high = 0;
353 break;
354
355 case 'K':
356 if (strcmp (arg, "PIC") != 0)
357 as_warn (_("Unrecognized option following -K"));
358 else
359 pic_code = 1;
360 break;
361
362 default:
363 return 0;
364 }
365
366 return 1;
367 }
368
369 void
370 md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
371 {
372 fprintf (stream, _(" M32R specific command line options:\n"));
373
374 fprintf (stream, _("\
375 -m32r disable support for the m32rx instruction set\n"));
376 fprintf (stream, _("\
377 -m32rx support the extended m32rx instruction set\n"));
378 fprintf (stream, _("\
379 -m32r2 support the extended m32r2 instruction set\n"));
380 fprintf (stream, _("\
381 -EL,-little produce little endian code and data\n"));
382 fprintf (stream, _("\
383 -EB,-big produce big endian code and data\n"));
384 fprintf (stream, _("\
385 -parallel try to combine instructions in parallel\n"));
386 fprintf (stream, _("\
387 -no-parallel disable -parallel\n"));
388 fprintf (stream, _("\
389 -no-bitinst disallow the M32R2's extended bit-field instructions\n"));
390 fprintf (stream, _("\
391 -O try to optimize code. Implies -parallel\n"));
392
393 fprintf (stream, _("\
394 -warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts warn when parallel instructions\n"));
395 fprintf (stream, _("\
396 might violate constraints\n"));
397 fprintf (stream, _("\
398 -no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts do not warn when parallel\n"));
399 fprintf (stream, _("\
400 instructions might violate constraints\n"));
401 fprintf (stream, _("\
402 -Wp synonym for -warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n"));
403 fprintf (stream, _("\
404 -Wnp synonym for -no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n"));
405 fprintf (stream, _("\
406 -ignore-parallel-conflicts do not check parallel instructions\n"));
407 fprintf (stream, _("\
408 for constraint violations\n"));
409 fprintf (stream, _("\
410 -no-ignore-parallel-conflicts check parallel instructions for\n"));
411 fprintf (stream, _("\
412 constraint violations\n"));
413 fprintf (stream, _("\
414 -Ip synonym for -ignore-parallel-conflicts\n"));
415 fprintf (stream, _("\
416 -nIp synonym for -no-ignore-parallel-conflicts\n"));
417
418 fprintf (stream, _("\
419 -warn-unmatched-high warn when an (s)high reloc has no matching low reloc\n"));
420 fprintf (stream, _("\
421 -no-warn-unmatched-high do not warn about missing low relocs\n"));
422 fprintf (stream, _("\
423 -Wuh synonym for -warn-unmatched-high\n"));
424 fprintf (stream, _("\
425 -Wnuh synonym for -no-warn-unmatched-high\n"));
426
427 fprintf (stream, _("\
428 -KPIC generate PIC\n"));
429 }
430
431 /* Set by md_assemble for use by m32r_fill_insn. */
432 static subsegT prev_subseg;
433 static segT prev_seg;
434
435 #define GOT_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
436 symbolS * GOT_symbol;
437
438 static inline int
439 m32r_PIC_related_p (symbolS *sym)
440 {
441 expressionS *exp;
442
443 if (! sym)
444 return 0;
445
446 if (sym == GOT_symbol)
447 return 1;
448
449 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (sym);
450
451 return (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc
452 || exp->X_md == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL
453 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol)
454 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol));
455 }
456
457 static inline int
458 m32r_check_fixup (expressionS *main_exp, bfd_reloc_code_real_type *r_type_p)
459 {
460 expressionS *exp = main_exp;
461
462 if (exp->X_op == O_add && m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol))
463 return 1;
464
465 if (exp->X_op == O_symbol && exp->X_add_symbol)
466 {
467 if (exp->X_add_symbol == GOT_symbol)
468 {
469 *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24;
470 return 0;
471 }
472 }
473 else if (exp->X_op == O_add)
474 {
475 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
476 if (! exp)
477 return 0;
478 }
479
480 if (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc)
481 {
482 *r_type_p = exp->X_md;
483 if (exp == main_exp)
484 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
485 else
486 {
487 main_exp->X_add_symbol = exp->X_add_symbol;
488 main_exp->X_add_number += exp->X_add_number;
489 }
490 }
491 else
492 return (m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol)
493 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol));
494
495 return 0;
496 }
497
498 /* FIXME: Should be machine generated. */
499 #define NOP_INSN 0x7000
500 #define PAR_NOP_INSN 0xf000 /* Can only be used in 2nd slot. */
501
502 /* This is called from HANDLE_ALIGN in write.c. Fill in the contents
503 of an rs_align_code fragment. */
504
505 void
506 m32r_handle_align (fragS *fragp)
507 {
508 static const unsigned char nop_pattern[] = { 0xf0, 0x00 };
509 static const unsigned char multi_nop_pattern[] = { 0x70, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00 };
510
511 int bytes, fix;
512 char *p;
513
514 if (fragp->fr_type != rs_align_code)
515 return;
516
517 bytes = fragp->fr_next->fr_address - fragp->fr_address - fragp->fr_fix;
518 p = fragp->fr_literal + fragp->fr_fix;
519 fix = 0;
520
521 if (bytes & 1)
522 {
523 fix = 1;
524 *p++ = 0;
525 bytes--;
526 }
527
528 if (bytes & 2)
529 {
530 memcpy (p, nop_pattern, 2);
531 p += 2;
532 bytes -= 2;
533 fix += 2;
534 }
535
536 memcpy (p, multi_nop_pattern, 4);
537
538 fragp->fr_fix += fix;
539 fragp->fr_var = 4;
540 }
541
542 /* If the last instruction was the first of 2 16 bit insns,
543 output a nop to move the PC to a 32 bit boundary.
544
545 This is done via an alignment specification since branch relaxing
546 may make it unnecessary.
547
548 Internally, we need to output one of these each time a 32 bit insn is
549 seen after an insn that is relaxable. */
550
551 static void
552 fill_insn (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
553 {
554 frag_align_code (2, 0);
555 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
556 seen_relaxable_p = 0;
557 }
558
559 /* Record the symbol so that when we output the insn, we can create
560 a symbol that is at the start of the instruction. This is used
561 to emit the label for the start of a breakpoint without causing
562 the assembler to emit a NOP if the previous instruction was a
563 16 bit instruction. */
564
565 static void
566 debug_sym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
567 {
568 char *name;
569 char delim;
570 symbolS *symbolP;
571 sym_linkS *lnk;
572
573 delim = get_symbol_name (&name);
574
575 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
576 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
577 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, &zero_address_frag, 0);
578
579 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
580 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section
581 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP)
582 || S_IS_WEAK (symbolP)))
583 /* xgettext:c-format */
584 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' already defined"), S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
585
586 else
587 {
588 lnk = XNEW (sym_linkS);
589 lnk->symbol = symbolP;
590 lnk->next = debug_sym_link;
591 debug_sym_link = lnk;
592 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
593 }
594
595 (void) restore_line_pointer (delim);
596 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
597 }
598
599 /* Second pass to expanding the debug symbols, go through linked
600 list of symbols and reassign the address. */
601
602 static void
603 expand_debug_syms (sym_linkS *syms, int align)
604 {
605 char *save_input_line = input_line_pointer;
606 sym_linkS *next_syms;
607
608 if (!syms)
609 return;
610
611 (void) frag_align_code (align, 0);
612 for (; syms != (sym_linkS *) 0; syms = next_syms)
613 {
614 symbolS *symbolP = syms->symbol;
615 next_syms = syms->next;
616 input_line_pointer = (char *) ".\n";
617 pseudo_set (symbolP);
618 free ((char *) syms);
619 }
620
621 input_line_pointer = save_input_line;
622 }
623
624 void
625 m32r_flush_pending_output (void)
626 {
627 if (debug_sym_link)
628 {
629 expand_debug_syms (debug_sym_link, 1);
630 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
631 }
632 }
633
634 /* Cover function to fill_insn called after a label and at end of assembly.
635 The result is always 1: we're called in a conditional to see if the
636 current line is a label. */
637
638 int
639 m32r_fill_insn (int done)
640 {
641 if (prev_seg != NULL)
642 {
643 segT seg = now_seg;
644 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
645
646 subseg_set (prev_seg, prev_subseg);
647
648 fill_insn (0);
649
650 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
651 }
652
653 if (done && debug_sym_link)
654 {
655 expand_debug_syms (debug_sym_link, 1);
656 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
657 }
658
659 return 1;
660 }
661 \f
662 /* The default target format to use. */
663
664 const char *
665 m32r_target_format (void)
666 {
667 #ifdef TE_LINUX
668 if (target_big_endian)
669 return "elf32-m32r-linux";
670 else
671 return "elf32-m32rle-linux";
672 #else
673 if (target_big_endian)
674 return "elf32-m32r";
675 else
676 return "elf32-m32rle";
677 #endif
678 }
679
680 void
681 md_begin (void)
682 {
683 flagword applicable;
684 segT seg;
685 subsegT subseg;
686
687 /* Initialize the `cgen' interface. */
688
689 /* Set the machine number and endian. */
690 gas_cgen_cpu_desc = m32r_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_MACHS, 0,
691 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN,
692 (target_big_endian ?
693 CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE),
694 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
695 m32r_cgen_init_asm (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
696
697 /* The operand instance table is used during optimization to determine
698 which insns can be executed in parallel. It is also used to give
699 warnings regarding operand interference in parallel insns. */
700 m32r_cgen_init_opinst_table (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
701
702 /* This is a callback from cgen to gas to parse operands. */
703 cgen_set_parse_operand_fn (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, gas_cgen_parse_operand);
704
705 /* Save the current subseg so we can restore it [it's the default one and
706 we don't want the initial section to be .sbss]. */
707 seg = now_seg;
708 subseg = now_subseg;
709
710 /* The sbss section is for local .scomm symbols. */
711 sbss_section = subseg_new (".sbss", 0);
712 seg_info (sbss_section)->bss = 1;
713
714 /* This is copied from perform_an_assembly_pass. */
715 applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput);
716 bfd_set_section_flags (sbss_section,
717 applicable & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_SMALL_DATA));
718
719 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
720
721 /* We must construct a fake section similar to bfd_com_section
722 but with the name .scommon. */
723 scom_section = *bfd_com_section_ptr;
724 scom_section.name = ".scommon";
725 scom_section.flags = SEC_IS_COMMON | SEC_SMALL_DATA;
726 scom_section.output_section = & scom_section;
727 scom_section.symbol = & scom_symbol;
728 scom_section.symbol_ptr_ptr = & scom_section.symbol;
729 scom_symbol = * bfd_com_section_ptr->symbol;
730 scom_symbol.name = ".scommon";
731 scom_symbol.section = & scom_section;
732
733 allow_m32rx (enable_m32rx);
734
735 gas_cgen_initialize_saved_fixups_array ();
736 }
737
738 #define OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT(operand, indices, index) \
739 ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_COND \
740 || ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_PSW) \
741 || ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_CR \
742 && (indices [index] == 0 || indices [index] == 1)))
743
744 /* Returns true if an output of instruction 'a' is referenced by an operand
745 of instruction 'b'. If 'check_outputs' is true then b's outputs are
746 checked, otherwise its inputs are examined. */
747
748 static int
749 first_writes_to_seconds_operands (m32r_insn *a,
750 m32r_insn *b,
751 const int check_outputs)
752 {
753 const CGEN_OPINST *a_operands = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (a->insn);
754 const CGEN_OPINST *b_ops = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (b->insn);
755 int a_index;
756
757 if (ignore_parallel_conflicts)
758 return 0;
759
760 /* If at least one of the instructions takes no operands, then there is
761 nothing to check. There really are instructions without operands,
762 eg 'nop'. */
763 if (a_operands == NULL || b_ops == NULL)
764 return 0;
765
766 /* Scan the operand list of 'a' looking for an output operand. */
767 for (a_index = 0;
768 a_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
769 a_index ++, a_operands ++)
770 {
771 if (a_operands->type == CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT)
772 {
773 int b_index;
774 const CGEN_OPINST *b_operands = b_ops;
775
776 /* Special Case:
777 The Condition bit 'C' is a shadow of the CBR register (control
778 register 1) and also a shadow of bit 31 of the program status
779 word (control register 0). For now this is handled here, rather
780 than by cgen.... */
781
782 if (OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (a_operands, a->indices, a_index))
783 {
784 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for another reference to the
785 condition bit, which goes in the right direction. */
786 for (b_index = 0;
787 b_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
788 b_index++, b_operands++)
789 {
790 if ((b_operands->type
791 == (check_outputs
792 ? CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT
793 : CGEN_OPINST_INPUT))
794 && OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (b_operands, b->indices, b_index))
795 return 1;
796 }
797 }
798 else
799 {
800 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for an operand that
801 references the same hardware element, and which goes in the
802 right direction. */
803 for (b_index = 0;
804 b_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
805 b_index++, b_operands++)
806 {
807 if ((b_operands->type
808 == (check_outputs
809 ? CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT
810 : CGEN_OPINST_INPUT))
811 && (b_operands->hw_type == a_operands->hw_type)
812 && (a->indices[a_index] == b->indices[b_index]))
813 return 1;
814 }
815 }
816 }
817 }
818
819 return 0;
820 }
821
822 /* Returns true if the insn can (potentially) alter the program counter. */
823
824 static int
825 writes_to_pc (m32r_insn *a)
826 {
827 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_UNCOND_CTI)
828 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_COND_CTI))
829 return 1;
830 return 0;
831 }
832
833 /* Return NULL if the two 16 bit insns can be executed in parallel.
834 Otherwise return a pointer to an error message explaining why not. */
835
836 static const char *
837 can_make_parallel (m32r_insn *a, m32r_insn *b)
838 {
839 PIPE_ATTR a_pipe;
840 PIPE_ATTR b_pipe;
841
842 /* Make sure the instructions are the right length. */
843 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&a->fields) != 16
844 || CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&b->fields) != 16)
845 abort ();
846
847 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (a, b, TRUE))
848 return _("instructions write to the same destination register.");
849
850 a_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
851 b_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (b->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
852
853 /* Make sure that the instructions use the correct execution pipelines. */
854 if (a_pipe == PIPE_NONE
855 || b_pipe == PIPE_NONE)
856 return _("Instructions do not use parallel execution pipelines.");
857
858 /* Leave this test for last, since it is the only test that can
859 go away if the instructions are swapped, and we want to make
860 sure that any other errors are detected before this happens. */
861 if (a_pipe == PIPE_S
862 || b_pipe == PIPE_O
863 || (b_pipe == PIPE_O_OS && (enable_m32rx != 2)))
864 return _("Instructions share the same execution pipeline");
865
866 return NULL;
867 }
868
869 /* Force the top bit of the second 16-bit insn to be set. */
870
871 static void
872 make_parallel (CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer)
873 {
874 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
875 *buffer |= 0x8000;
876 #else
877 buffer[CGEN_CPU_ENDIAN (gas_cgen_cpu_desc) == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 1]
878 |= 0x80;
879 #endif
880 }
881
882 /* Same as make_parallel except buffer contains the bytes in target order. */
883
884 static void
885 target_make_parallel (char *buffer)
886 {
887 buffer[CGEN_CPU_ENDIAN (gas_cgen_cpu_desc) == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 1]
888 |= 0x80;
889 }
890
891 /* Assemble two instructions with an explicit parallel operation (||) or
892 sequential operation (->). */
893
894 static void
895 assemble_two_insns (char *str1, char *str2, int parallel_p)
896 {
897 char *str3;
898 m32r_insn first;
899 m32r_insn second;
900 char *errmsg;
901 char save_str2 = *str2;
902
903 /* Separate the two instructions. */
904 *str2 = 0;
905
906 /* Make sure the two insns begin on a 32 bit boundary.
907 This is also done for the serial case (foo -> bar), relaxing doesn't
908 affect insns written like this.
909 Note that we must always do this as we can't assume anything about
910 whether we're currently on a 32 bit boundary or not. Relaxing may
911 change this. */
912 fill_insn (0);
913
914 first.debug_sym_link = debug_sym_link;
915 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
916
917 /* Parse the first instruction. */
918 if (! (first.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
919 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str1, & first.fields, first.buffer, & errmsg)))
920 {
921 as_bad ("%s", errmsg);
922 return;
923 }
924
925 /* Check it. */
926 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields) != 16)
927 {
928 /* xgettext:c-format */
929 as_bad (_("not a 16 bit instruction '%s'"), str1);
930 return;
931 }
932 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
933 else if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
934 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
935 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
936 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
937 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
938 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
939 {
940 /* xgettext:c-format */
941 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str1);
942 return;
943 }
944 else if ((! enable_special
945 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
946 || (! enable_special_m32r
947 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
948 #else
949 else if (! enable_special
950 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
951 #endif
952 {
953 /* xgettext:c-format */
954 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str1);
955 return;
956 }
957 else if (! enable_m32rx
958 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
959 && (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
960 == (1 << MACH_M32RX)))
961 {
962 /* xgettext:c-format */
963 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str1);
964 return;
965 }
966
967 /* Check to see if this is an allowable parallel insn. */
968 if (parallel_p
969 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE) == PIPE_NONE)
970 {
971 /* xgettext:c-format */
972 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' cannot be executed in parallel."), str1);
973 return;
974 }
975
976 /* Restore the original assembly text, just in case it is needed. */
977 *str2 = save_str2;
978
979 /* Save the original string pointer. */
980 str3 = str1;
981
982 /* Advanced past the parsed string. */
983 str1 = str2 + 2;
984
985 /* Remember the entire string in case it is needed for error
986 messages. */
987 str2 = str3;
988
989 /* Convert the opcode to lower case. */
990 {
991 char *s2 = str1;
992
993 while (ISSPACE (*s2++))
994 continue;
995
996 --s2;
997
998 while (ISALNUM (*s2))
999 {
1000 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
1001 s2++;
1002 }
1003 }
1004
1005 /* Preserve any fixups that have been generated and reset the list
1006 to empty. */
1007 gas_cgen_save_fixups (0);
1008
1009 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction. */
1010 /* FIXME: CGEN_FIELDS is already recorded, but relying on that fact
1011 doesn't seem right. Perhaps allow passing fields like we do insn. */
1012 /* FIXME: ALIAS insns do not have operands, so we use this function
1013 to find the equivalent insn and overwrite the value stored in our
1014 structure. We still need the original insn, however, since this
1015 may have certain attributes that are not present in the unaliased
1016 version (eg relaxability). When aliases behave differently this
1017 may have to change. */
1018 first.orig_insn = first.insn;
1019 {
1020 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1021 first.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1022 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (first.buffer), NULL, 16,
1023 first.indices, &tmp_fields);
1024 }
1025
1026 if (first.insn == NULL)
1027 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1028
1029 second.debug_sym_link = NULL;
1030
1031 /* Parse the second instruction. */
1032 if (! (second.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
1033 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str1, & second.fields, second.buffer, & errmsg)))
1034 {
1035 as_bad ("%s", errmsg);
1036 return;
1037 }
1038
1039 /* Check it. */
1040 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields) != 16)
1041 {
1042 /* xgettext:c-format */
1043 as_bad (_("not a 16 bit instruction '%s'"), str1);
1044 return;
1045 }
1046 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
1047 else if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
1048 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1049 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1050 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
1051 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1052 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
1053 {
1054 /* xgettext:c-format */
1055 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str1);
1056 return;
1057 }
1058 else if ((! enable_special
1059 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1060 || (! enable_special_m32r
1061 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
1062 #else
1063 else if (! enable_special
1064 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1065 #endif
1066 {
1067 /* xgettext:c-format */
1068 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str1);
1069 return;
1070 }
1071 else if (! enable_m32rx
1072 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
1073 {
1074 /* xgettext:c-format */
1075 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str1);
1076 return;
1077 }
1078
1079 /* Check to see if this is an allowable parallel insn. */
1080 if (parallel_p
1081 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE) == PIPE_NONE)
1082 {
1083 /* xgettext:c-format */
1084 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' cannot be executed in parallel."), str1);
1085 return;
1086 }
1087
1088 if (parallel_p && ! enable_m32rx)
1089 {
1090 if (CGEN_INSN_NUM (first.insn) != M32R_INSN_NOP
1091 && CGEN_INSN_NUM (second.insn) != M32R_INSN_NOP)
1092 {
1093 /* xgettext:c-format */
1094 as_bad (_("'%s': only the NOP instruction can be issued in parallel on the m32r"), str2);
1095 return;
1096 }
1097 }
1098
1099 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction. */
1100 second.orig_insn = second.insn;
1101 {
1102 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1103 second.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1104 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (second.buffer), NULL, 16,
1105 second.indices, &tmp_fields);
1106 }
1107
1108 if (second.insn == NULL)
1109 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1110
1111 /* We assume that if the first instruction writes to a register that is
1112 read by the second instruction it is because the programmer intended
1113 this to happen, (after all they have explicitly requested that these
1114 two instructions be executed in parallel). Although if the global
1115 variable warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts is true then we do generate
1116 a warning message. Similarly we assume that parallel branch and jump
1117 instructions are deliberate and should not produce errors. */
1118
1119 if (parallel_p && warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts)
1120 {
1121 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&first, &second, FALSE))
1122 /* xgettext:c-format */
1123 as_warn (_("%s: output of 1st instruction is the same as an input to 2nd instruction - is this intentional ?"), str2);
1124
1125 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&second, &first, FALSE))
1126 /* xgettext:c-format */
1127 as_warn (_("%s: output of 2nd instruction is the same as an input to 1st instruction - is this intentional ?"), str2);
1128 }
1129
1130 if (!parallel_p
1131 || (errmsg = (char *) can_make_parallel (&first, &second)) == NULL)
1132 {
1133 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
1134 gas_cgen_swap_fixups (0);
1135
1136 /* Write it out. */
1137 expand_debug_syms (first.debug_sym_link, 1);
1138 gas_cgen_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
1139 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields), 0, NULL);
1140
1141 /* Force the top bit of the second insn to be set. */
1142 if (parallel_p)
1143 make_parallel (second.buffer);
1144
1145 /* Get its fixups. */
1146 gas_cgen_restore_fixups (0);
1147
1148 /* Write it out. */
1149 expand_debug_syms (second.debug_sym_link, 1);
1150 gas_cgen_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
1151 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields), 0, NULL);
1152 }
1153 /* Try swapping the instructions to see if they work that way. */
1154 else if (can_make_parallel (&second, &first) == NULL)
1155 {
1156 /* Write out the second instruction first. */
1157 expand_debug_syms (second.debug_sym_link, 1);
1158 gas_cgen_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
1159 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields), 0, NULL);
1160
1161 /* Force the top bit of the first instruction to be set. */
1162 make_parallel (first.buffer);
1163
1164 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
1165 gas_cgen_restore_fixups (0);
1166
1167 /* Write out the first instruction. */
1168 expand_debug_syms (first.debug_sym_link, 1);
1169 gas_cgen_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
1170 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields), 0, NULL);
1171 }
1172 else
1173 {
1174 as_bad ("'%s': %s", str2, errmsg);
1175 return;
1176 }
1177
1178 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL)
1179 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1180 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_HIDDEN_INST;
1181 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)
1182 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R))
1183 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_BIT_INST;
1184 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT)
1185 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT))
1186 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_FLOAT_INST;
1187
1188 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
1189 prev_seg = now_seg;
1190 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
1191 }
1192
1193 void
1194 md_assemble (char *str)
1195 {
1196 m32r_insn insn;
1197 char *errmsg;
1198 char *str2 = NULL;
1199
1200 /* Initialize GAS's cgen interface for a new instruction. */
1201 gas_cgen_init_parse ();
1202
1203 /* Look for a parallel instruction separator. */
1204 if ((str2 = strstr (str, "||")) != NULL)
1205 {
1206 assemble_two_insns (str, str2, 1);
1207 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_PARALLEL;
1208 return;
1209 }
1210
1211 /* Also look for a sequential instruction separator. */
1212 if ((str2 = strstr (str, "->")) != NULL)
1213 {
1214 assemble_two_insns (str, str2, 0);
1215 return;
1216 }
1217
1218 insn.debug_sym_link = debug_sym_link;
1219 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
1220
1221 insn.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
1222 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str, &insn.fields, insn.buffer, & errmsg);
1223
1224 if (!insn.insn)
1225 {
1226 as_bad ("%s", errmsg);
1227 return;
1228 }
1229
1230 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
1231 if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
1232 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1233 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1234 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
1235 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1236 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
1237 {
1238 /* xgettext:c-format */
1239 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str);
1240 return;
1241 }
1242 else if ((! enable_special
1243 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1244 || (! enable_special_m32r
1245 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
1246 #else
1247 if (! enable_special
1248 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1249 #endif
1250 {
1251 /* xgettext:c-format */
1252 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str);
1253 return;
1254 }
1255 else if (! enable_m32rx
1256 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
1257 {
1258 /* xgettext:c-format */
1259 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str);
1260 return;
1261 }
1262
1263 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1264 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_HIDDEN_INST;
1265 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R))
1266 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_BIT_INST;
1267 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT))
1268 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_FLOAT_INST;
1269
1270 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) == 32)
1271 {
1272 /* 32 bit insns must live on 32 bit boundaries. */
1273 if (prev_insn.insn || seen_relaxable_p)
1274 {
1275 /* ??? If calling fill_insn too many times turns us into a memory
1276 pig, can we call a fn to assemble a nop instead of
1277 !seen_relaxable_p? */
1278 fill_insn (0);
1279 }
1280
1281 expand_debug_syms (insn.debug_sym_link, 2);
1282
1283 /* Doesn't really matter what we pass for RELAX_P here. */
1284 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.insn, insn.buffer,
1285 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&insn.fields), 1, NULL);
1286 }
1287 else
1288 {
1289 int on_32bit_boundary_p;
1290 int swap = FALSE;
1291
1292 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) != 16)
1293 abort ();
1294
1295 insn.orig_insn = insn.insn;
1296
1297 /* If the previous insn was relaxable, then it may be expanded
1298 to fill the current 16 bit slot. Emit a NOP here to occupy
1299 this slot, so that we can start at optimizing at a 32 bit
1300 boundary. */
1301 if (prev_insn.insn && seen_relaxable_p && optimize)
1302 fill_insn (0);
1303
1304 if (enable_m32rx)
1305 {
1306 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction.
1307 FIXME: See assemble_parallel for notes on orig_insn. */
1308 {
1309 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1310 insn.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1311 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (insn.buffer), NULL,
1312 16, insn.indices, &tmp_fields);
1313 }
1314
1315 if (insn.insn == NULL)
1316 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1317 }
1318
1319 /* Compute whether we're on a 32 bit boundary or not.
1320 prev_insn.insn is NULL when we're on a 32 bit boundary. */
1321 on_32bit_boundary_p = prev_insn.insn == NULL;
1322
1323 /* Change a frag to, if each insn to swap is in a different frag.
1324 It must keep only one instruction in a frag. */
1325 if (parallel() && on_32bit_boundary_p)
1326 {
1327 frag_wane (frag_now);
1328 frag_new (0);
1329 }
1330
1331 /* Look to see if this instruction can be combined with the
1332 previous instruction to make one, parallel, 32 bit instruction.
1333 If the previous instruction (potentially) changed the flow of
1334 program control, then it cannot be combined with the current
1335 instruction. If the current instruction is relaxable, then it
1336 might be replaced with a longer version, so we cannot combine it.
1337 Also if the output of the previous instruction is used as an
1338 input to the current instruction then it cannot be combined.
1339 Otherwise call can_make_parallel() with both orderings of the
1340 instructions to see if they can be combined. */
1341 if (! on_32bit_boundary_p
1342 && parallel ()
1343 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) == 0
1344 && ! writes_to_pc (&prev_insn)
1345 && ! first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&prev_insn, &insn, FALSE))
1346 {
1347 if (can_make_parallel (&prev_insn, &insn) == NULL)
1348 make_parallel (insn.buffer);
1349 else if (can_make_parallel (&insn, &prev_insn) == NULL)
1350 swap = TRUE;
1351 }
1352
1353 expand_debug_syms (insn.debug_sym_link, 1);
1354
1355 {
1356 int i;
1357 finished_insnS fi;
1358
1359 /* Ensure each pair of 16 bit insns is in the same frag. */
1360 frag_grow (4);
1361
1362 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.orig_insn, insn.buffer,
1363 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&insn.fields),
1364 1 /* relax_p */, &fi);
1365 insn.addr = fi.addr;
1366 insn.frag = fi.frag;
1367 insn.num_fixups = fi.num_fixups;
1368 for (i = 0; i < fi.num_fixups; ++i)
1369 insn.fixups[i] = fi.fixups[i];
1370 }
1371
1372 if (swap)
1373 {
1374 int i, tmp;
1375
1376 #define SWAP_BYTES(a,b) tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp
1377
1378 /* Swap the two insns */
1379 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr[0], insn.addr[0]);
1380 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr[1], insn.addr[1]);
1381
1382 target_make_parallel (insn.addr);
1383
1384 /* Swap any relaxable frags recorded for the two insns. */
1385 /* FIXME: Clarify. relaxation precludes parallel insns */
1386 if (prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode == prev_insn.addr)
1387 prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode = insn.addr;
1388 else if (insn.frag->fr_opcode == insn.addr)
1389 insn.frag->fr_opcode = prev_insn.addr;
1390
1391 /* Change a frag to, if each insn is in a different frag.
1392 It must keep only one instruction in a frag. */
1393 if (prev_insn.frag != insn.frag)
1394 {
1395 for (i = 0; i < prev_insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1396 prev_insn.fixups[i]->fx_frag = insn.frag;
1397 for (i = 0; i < insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1398 insn.fixups[i]->fx_frag = prev_insn.frag;
1399 }
1400 else
1401 {
1402 /* Update the addresses in any fixups.
1403 Note that we don't have to handle the case where each insn is in
1404 a different frag as we ensure they're in the same frag above. */
1405 for (i = 0; i < prev_insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1406 prev_insn.fixups[i]->fx_where += 2;
1407 for (i = 0; i < insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1408 insn.fixups[i]->fx_where -= 2;
1409 }
1410 }
1411
1412 /* Keep track of whether we've seen a pair of 16 bit insns.
1413 prev_insn.insn is NULL when we're on a 32 bit boundary. */
1414 if (on_32bit_boundary_p)
1415 prev_insn = insn;
1416 else
1417 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
1418
1419 /* If the insn needs the following one to be on a 32 bit boundary
1420 (e.g. subroutine calls), fill this insn's slot. */
1421 if (on_32bit_boundary_p
1422 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_FILL_SLOT) != 0)
1423 fill_insn (0);
1424
1425 /* If this is a relaxable insn (can be replaced with a larger version)
1426 mark the fact so that we can emit an alignment directive for a
1427 following 32 bit insn if we see one. */
1428 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) != 0)
1429 seen_relaxable_p = 1;
1430 }
1431
1432 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
1433 prev_seg = now_seg;
1434 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
1435 }
1436
1437 /* The syntax in the manual says constants begin with '#'.
1438 We just ignore it. */
1439
1440 void
1441 md_operand (expressionS *expressionP)
1442 {
1443 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1444 {
1445 input_line_pointer++;
1446 expression (expressionP);
1447 }
1448 }
1449
1450 valueT
1451 md_section_align (segT segment, valueT size)
1452 {
1453 int align = bfd_section_alignment (segment);
1454
1455 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & -(1 << align));
1456 }
1457
1458 symbolS *
1459 md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1460 {
1461 return 0;
1462 }
1463 \f
1464 /* .scomm pseudo-op handler.
1465
1466 This is a new pseudo-op to handle putting objects in .scommon.
1467 By doing this the linker won't need to do any work,
1468 and more importantly it removes the implicit -G arg necessary to
1469 correctly link the object file. */
1470
1471 static void
1472 m32r_scomm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1473 {
1474 char *name;
1475 char c;
1476 char *p;
1477 offsetT size;
1478 symbolS *symbolP;
1479 offsetT align;
1480 int align2;
1481
1482 c = get_symbol_name (&name);
1483
1484 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1485 p = input_line_pointer;
1486 *p = c;
1487 SKIP_WHITESPACE_AFTER_NAME ();
1488 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1489 {
1490 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored."));
1491 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1492 return;
1493 }
1494
1495 /* Skip ','. */
1496 input_line_pointer++;
1497 if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1498 {
1499 /* xgettext:c-format */
1500 as_warn (_(".SCOMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) size);
1501 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1502 return;
1503 }
1504
1505 /* The third argument to .scomm is the alignment. */
1506 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1507 align = 8;
1508 else
1509 {
1510 ++input_line_pointer;
1511 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1512 if (align <= 0)
1513 {
1514 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
1515 align = 8;
1516 }
1517 }
1518
1519 /* Convert to a power of 2 alignment. */
1520 if (align)
1521 {
1522 for (align2 = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++align2)
1523 continue;
1524 if (align != 1)
1525 {
1526 as_bad (_("Common alignment not a power of 2"));
1527 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1528 return;
1529 }
1530 }
1531 else
1532 align2 = 0;
1533
1534 *p = 0;
1535 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1536 *p = c;
1537
1538 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
1539 {
1540 /* xgettext:c-format */
1541 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'."),
1542 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
1543 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1544 return;
1545 }
1546
1547 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
1548 {
1549 /* xgettext:c-format */
1550 as_bad (_("Length of .scomm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
1551 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1552 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
1553 (long) size);
1554
1555 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1556 return;
1557 }
1558
1559 if (symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local)
1560 {
1561 segT old_sec = now_seg;
1562 int old_subsec = now_subseg;
1563 char *pfrag;
1564
1565 record_alignment (sbss_section, align2);
1566 subseg_set (sbss_section, 0);
1567
1568 if (align2)
1569 frag_align (align2, 0, 0);
1570
1571 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == sbss_section)
1572 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
1573
1574 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
1575
1576 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP, size,
1577 (char *) 0);
1578 *pfrag = 0;
1579 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
1580 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, sbss_section);
1581 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1582 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
1583 }
1584 else
1585 {
1586 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1587 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align2);
1588 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1589 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, &scom_section);
1590 }
1591
1592 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1593 }
1594
1595 /* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
1596 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
1597 {
1598 { "word", cons, 4 },
1599 { "fillinsn", fill_insn, 0 },
1600 { "scomm", m32r_scomm, 0 },
1601 { "debugsym", debug_sym, 0 },
1602 { "m32r", allow_m32rx, 0 },
1603 { "m32rx", allow_m32rx, 1 },
1604 { "m32r2", allow_m32rx, 2 },
1605 { "little", little, 1 },
1606 { "big", little, 0 },
1607 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
1608 };
1609 \f
1610 /* Interface to relax_segment. */
1611
1612 /* FIXME: Build table by hand, get it working, then machine generate. */
1613
1614 const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
1615 {
1616 /* The fields are:
1617 1) most positive reach of this state,
1618 2) most negative reach of this state,
1619 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
1620 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one. */
1621
1622 /* The first entry must be unused because an `rlx_more' value of zero ends
1623 each list. */
1624 {1, 1, 0, 0},
1625
1626 /* The displacement used by GAS is from the end of the 2 byte insn,
1627 so we subtract 2 from the following. */
1628 /* 16 bit insn, 8 bit disp -> 10 bit range.
1629 This doesn't handle a branch in the right slot at the border:
1630 the "& -4" isn't taken into account. It's not important enough to
1631 complicate things over it, so we subtract an extra 2 (or + 2 in -ve
1632 case). */
1633 {511 - 2 - 2, -512 - 2 + 2, 0, 2 },
1634 /* 32 bit insn, 24 bit disp -> 26 bit range. */
1635 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 2, 0 },
1636 /* Same thing, but with leading nop for alignment. */
1637 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 4, 0 }
1638 };
1639
1640 long
1641 m32r_relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
1642 {
1643 /* Address of branch insn. */
1644 long address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1645 long growth = 0;
1646
1647 /* Keep 32 bit insns aligned on 32 bit boundaries. */
1648 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2)
1649 {
1650 if ((address & 3) != 0)
1651 {
1652 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1653 growth = 2;
1654 }
1655 }
1656 else if (fragP->fr_subtype == 3)
1657 {
1658 if ((address & 3) == 0)
1659 {
1660 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1661 growth = -2;
1662 }
1663 }
1664 else
1665 {
1666 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
1667
1668 /* Long jump on odd halfword boundary? */
1669 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2 && (address & 3) != 0)
1670 {
1671 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1672 growth += 2;
1673 }
1674 }
1675
1676 return growth;
1677 }
1678
1679 /* Return an initial guess of the length by which a fragment must grow to
1680 hold a branch to reach its destination.
1681 Also updates fr_type/fr_subtype as necessary.
1682
1683 Called just before doing relaxation.
1684 Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
1685 The guess for fr_var is ACTUALLY the growth beyond fr_fix.
1686 Whatever we do to grow fr_fix or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
1687 Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend fr_var starts
1688 with a 0 value. */
1689
1690 int
1691 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP, segT segment)
1692 {
1693 /* The only thing we have to handle here are symbols outside of the
1694 current segment. They may be undefined or in a different segment in
1695 which case linker scripts may place them anywhere.
1696 However, we can't finish the fragment here and emit the reloc as insn
1697 alignment requirements may move the insn about. */
1698 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment
1699 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1700 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1701 {
1702 /* The symbol is undefined in this segment.
1703 Change the relaxation subtype to the max allowable and leave
1704 all further handling to md_convert_frag. */
1705 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1706
1707 {
1708 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
1709 int i;
1710
1711 /* Update the recorded insn.
1712 Fortunately we don't have to look very far.
1713 FIXME: Change this to record in the instruction the next higher
1714 relaxable insn to use. */
1715 for (i = 0, insn = fragP->fr_cgen.insn; i < 4; i++, insn++)
1716 {
1717 if ((strcmp (CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn),
1718 CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (fragP->fr_cgen.insn))
1719 == 0)
1720 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED))
1721 break;
1722 }
1723 if (i == 4)
1724 abort ();
1725
1726 fragP->fr_cgen.insn = insn;
1727 return 2;
1728 }
1729 }
1730
1731 return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
1732 }
1733
1734 /* *FRAGP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
1735 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size.
1736
1737 Called after relaxation is finished.
1738 fragP->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
1739 fragP->fr_subtype is the subtype of what the address relaxed to. */
1740
1741 void
1742 md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1743 segT sec,
1744 fragS *fragP)
1745 {
1746 char *opcode;
1747 char *displacement;
1748 int target_address;
1749 int opcode_address;
1750 int extension;
1751 int addend;
1752
1753 opcode = fragP->fr_opcode;
1754
1755 /* Address opcode resides at in file space. */
1756 opcode_address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1757
1758 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
1759 {
1760 case 1:
1761 extension = 0;
1762 displacement = &opcode[1];
1763 break;
1764 case 2:
1765 opcode[0] |= 0x80;
1766 extension = 2;
1767 displacement = &opcode[1];
1768 break;
1769 case 3:
1770 opcode[2] = opcode[0] | 0x80;
1771 md_number_to_chars (opcode, PAR_NOP_INSN, 2);
1772 opcode_address += 2;
1773 extension = 4;
1774 displacement = &opcode[3];
1775 break;
1776 default:
1777 abort ();
1778 }
1779
1780 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec
1781 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1782 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1783 {
1784 /* Symbol must be resolved by linker. */
1785 if (fragP->fr_offset & 3)
1786 as_warn (_("Addend to unresolved symbol not on word boundary."));
1787 #ifdef USE_M32R_OLD_RELOC
1788 addend = fragP->fr_offset >> 2; /* Old M32R used USE_REL. */
1789 #else
1790 addend = 0;
1791 #endif
1792 }
1793 else
1794 {
1795 /* Address we want to reach in file space. */
1796 target_address = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) + fragP->fr_offset;
1797 addend = (target_address - (opcode_address & -4)) >> 2;
1798 }
1799
1800 /* Create a relocation for symbols that must be resolved by the linker.
1801 Otherwise output the completed insn. */
1802
1803 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec
1804 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1805 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1806 {
1807 fixS *fixP;
1808
1809 gas_assert (fragP->fr_subtype != 1);
1810 gas_assert (fragP->fr_cgen.insn != 0);
1811
1812 fixP = gas_cgen_record_fixup (fragP,
1813 /* Offset of branch insn in frag. */
1814 fragP->fr_fix + extension - 4,
1815 fragP->fr_cgen.insn,
1816 4 /* Length. */,
1817 /* FIXME: quick hack. */
1818 cgen_operand_lookup_by_num (gas_cgen_cpu_desc,
1819 M32R_OPERAND_DISP24),
1820 fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo,
1821 fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset);
1822 if (fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo)
1823 fixP->fx_r_type = fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo;
1824 }
1825
1826 #define SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE(n) ((n) == 1 ? 1 : 3)
1827
1828 md_number_to_chars (displacement, (valueT) addend,
1829 SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype));
1830
1831 fragP->fr_fix += extension;
1832 }
1833 \f
1834 /* Functions concerning relocs. */
1835
1836 /* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
1837 given a PC relative reloc. */
1838
1839 long
1840 md_pcrel_from_section (fixS *fixP, segT sec)
1841 {
1842 if (fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
1843 && (! S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1844 || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec
1845 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
1846 || S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy)))
1847 {
1848 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec
1849 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1850 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
1851 && ! S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
1852 return fixP->fx_offset;
1853
1854 /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section).
1855 Let the linker figure it out. */
1856 return 0;
1857 }
1858
1859 return (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where) & -4L;
1860 }
1861
1862 /* Return the bfd reloc type for OPERAND of INSN at fixup FIXP.
1863 Returns BFD_RELOC_NONE if no reloc type can be found.
1864 *FIXP may be modified if desired. */
1865
1866 bfd_reloc_code_real_type
1867 md_cgen_lookup_reloc (const CGEN_INSN *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1868 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand,
1869 fixS *fixP)
1870 {
1871 switch (operand->type)
1872 {
1873 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP8: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_10_PCREL;
1874 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP16: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_18_PCREL;
1875 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP24: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL;
1876 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM24: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_24;
1877 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16:
1878 case M32R_OPERAND_SLO16:
1879 case M32R_OPERAND_ULO16:
1880 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
1881 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo != 0)
1882 return fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo;
1883 break;
1884 default:
1885 /* Avoid -Wall warning. */
1886 break;
1887 }
1888 return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1889 }
1890
1891 /* Record a HI16 reloc for later matching with its LO16 cousin. */
1892
1893 static void
1894 m32r_record_hi16 (int reloc_type,
1895 fixS *fixP,
1896 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1897 {
1898 struct m32r_hi_fixup *hi_fixup;
1899
1900 gas_assert (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1901 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
1902
1903 hi_fixup = XNEW (struct m32r_hi_fixup);
1904 hi_fixup->fixp = fixP;
1905 hi_fixup->seg = now_seg;
1906 hi_fixup->next = m32r_hi_fixup_list;
1907
1908 m32r_hi_fixup_list = hi_fixup;
1909 }
1910
1911 /* Called while parsing an instruction to create a fixup.
1912 We need to check for HI16 relocs and queue them up for later sorting. */
1913
1914 fixS *
1915 m32r_cgen_record_fixup_exp (fragS *frag,
1916 int where,
1917 const CGEN_INSN *insn,
1918 int length,
1919 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand,
1920 int opinfo,
1921 expressionS *exp)
1922 {
1923 fixS *fixP;
1924 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
1925
1926 if (m32r_check_fixup (exp, &r_type))
1927 as_bad (_("Invalid PIC expression."));
1928
1929 fixP = gas_cgen_record_fixup_exp (frag, where, insn, length,
1930 operand, opinfo, exp);
1931
1932 switch (operand->type)
1933 {
1934 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16:
1935 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
1936 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1937 || fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1938 m32r_record_hi16 (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo, fixP, now_seg);
1939 break;
1940
1941 default:
1942 /* Avoid -Wall warning. */
1943 break;
1944 }
1945
1946 switch (r_type)
1947 {
1948 case BFD_RELOC_UNUSED:
1949 default:
1950 return fixP;
1951
1952 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24:
1953 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
1954 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO;
1955 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1956 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO;
1957 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
1958 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO;
1959 break;
1960
1961 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24:
1962 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
1963 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO;
1964 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1965 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO;
1966 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
1967 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO;
1968 break;
1969
1970 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF:
1971 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
1972 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_HI_SLO;
1973 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1974 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_HI_ULO;
1975 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
1976 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_LO;
1977 break;
1978
1979 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL:
1980 as_bad (_("Invalid PIC expression."));
1981 break;
1982 }
1983
1984 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
1985
1986 return fixP;
1987 }
1988
1989 /* Return BFD reloc type from opinfo field in a fixS.
1990 It's tricky using fx_r_type in m32r_frob_file because the values
1991 are BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + operand number. */
1992 #define FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE(f) ((f)->fx_cgen.opinfo)
1993
1994 /* Sort any unmatched HI16 relocs so that they immediately precede
1995 the corresponding LO16 reloc. This is called before md_apply_fix and
1996 tc_gen_reloc. */
1997
1998 void
1999 m32r_frob_file (void)
2000 {
2001 struct m32r_hi_fixup *l;
2002
2003 for (l = m32r_hi_fixup_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2004 {
2005 segment_info_type *seginfo;
2006 int pass;
2007
2008 gas_assert (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2009 || FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
2010
2011 /* Check quickly whether the next fixup happens to be a matching low. */
2012 if (l->fixp->fx_next != NULL
2013 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp->fx_next) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
2014 && l->fixp->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_addsy
2015 && l->fixp->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_offset)
2016 continue;
2017
2018 /* Look through the fixups for this segment for a matching `low'.
2019 When we find one, move the high/shigh just in front of it. We do
2020 this in two passes. In the first pass, we try to find a
2021 unique `low'. In the second pass, we permit multiple high's
2022 relocs for a single `low'. */
2023 seginfo = seg_info (l->seg);
2024 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
2025 {
2026 fixS *f;
2027 fixS *prev;
2028
2029 prev = NULL;
2030 for (f = seginfo->fix_root; f != NULL; f = f->fx_next)
2031 {
2032 /* Check whether this is a `low' fixup which matches l->fixp. */
2033 if (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (f) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
2034 && f->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_addsy
2035 && f->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_offset
2036 && (pass == 1
2037 || prev == NULL
2038 || (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2039 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
2040 || prev->fx_addsy != f->fx_addsy
2041 || prev->fx_offset != f->fx_offset))
2042 {
2043 fixS **pf;
2044
2045 /* Move l->fixp before f. */
2046 for (pf = &seginfo->fix_root;
2047 *pf != l->fixp;
2048 pf = & (*pf)->fx_next)
2049 gas_assert (*pf != NULL);
2050
2051 *pf = l->fixp->fx_next;
2052
2053 l->fixp->fx_next = f;
2054 if (prev == NULL)
2055 seginfo->fix_root = l->fixp;
2056 else
2057 prev->fx_next = l->fixp;
2058
2059 break;
2060 }
2061
2062 prev = f;
2063 }
2064
2065 if (f != NULL)
2066 break;
2067
2068 if (pass == 1
2069 && warn_unmatched_high)
2070 as_warn_where (l->fixp->fx_file, l->fixp->fx_line,
2071 _("Unmatched high/shigh reloc"));
2072 }
2073 }
2074 }
2075
2076 /* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file.
2077 This is used to force out switch and PC relative relocations when
2078 relaxing. */
2079
2080 int
2081 m32r_force_relocation (fixS *fix)
2082 {
2083 if (generic_force_reloc (fix))
2084 return 1;
2085
2086 if (! m32r_relax)
2087 return 0;
2088
2089 return fix->fx_pcrel;
2090 }
2091 \f
2092 /* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate endianness. */
2093
2094 void
2095 md_number_to_chars (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
2096 {
2097 if (target_big_endian)
2098 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
2099 else
2100 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
2101 }
2102
2103 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
2104 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
2105 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
2106 returned, or NULL on OK. */
2107
2108 const char *
2109 md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
2110 {
2111 return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, target_big_endian);
2112 }
2113
2114 void
2115 m32r_elf_section_change_hook (void)
2116 {
2117 /* If we have reached the end of a section and we have just emitted a
2118 16 bit insn, then emit a nop to make sure that the section ends on
2119 a 32 bit boundary. */
2120
2121 if (prev_insn.insn || seen_relaxable_p)
2122 (void) m32r_fill_insn (0);
2123 }
2124
2125 /* Return true if can adjust the reloc to be relative to its section
2126 (such as .data) instead of relative to some symbol. */
2127
2128 bfd_boolean
2129 m32r_fix_adjustable (fixS *fixP)
2130 {
2131 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc_type;
2132
2133 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2134 {
2135 const CGEN_INSN *insn = NULL;
2136 int opindex = (int) fixP->fx_r_type - (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2137 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand =
2138 cgen_operand_lookup_by_num(gas_cgen_cpu_desc, opindex);
2139
2140 reloc_type = md_cgen_lookup_reloc (insn, operand, fixP);
2141 }
2142 else
2143 reloc_type = fixP->fx_r_type;
2144
2145 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
2146 return 1;
2147
2148 /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
2149 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy))
2150 return 0;
2151 if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
2152 return 0;
2153
2154 if (pic_code
2155 && (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_24
2156 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL
2157 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2158 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO
2159 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16))
2160 return 0;
2161
2162 if (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24
2163 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL
2164 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO
2165 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO
2166 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO
2167 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO
2168 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO
2169 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO)
2170 return 0;
2171
2172 /* We need the symbol name for the VTABLE entries. */
2173 if (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
2174 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
2175 return 0;
2176
2177 return 1;
2178 }
2179
2180 void
2181 m32r_elf_final_processing (void)
2182 {
2183 if (use_parallel)
2184 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_PARALLEL;
2185 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= m32r_flags;
2186 }
2187
2188 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
2189 format. */
2190
2191 arelent *
2192 tc_gen_reloc (asection * section, fixS * fixP)
2193 {
2194 arelent * reloc;
2195 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
2196
2197 reloc = XNEW (arelent);
2198
2199 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = XNEW (asymbol *);
2200 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy);
2201 reloc->address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
2202
2203 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
2204 {
2205 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32)
2206 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
2207 else if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_16)
2208 {
2209 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
2210 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2211 }
2212 }
2213
2214 code = fixP->fx_r_type;
2215 if (pic_code)
2216 {
2217 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2218 printf("%s",bfd_get_reloc_code_name(code));
2219 #endif
2220 switch (code)
2221 {
2222 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL:
2223 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL;
2224 break;
2225
2226 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_24:
2227 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2228 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2229 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24;
2230 else
2231 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24;
2232 break;
2233
2234 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO:
2235 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2236 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2237 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO;
2238 else
2239 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO;
2240 break;
2241
2242 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO:
2243 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2244 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2245 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO;
2246 else
2247 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO;
2248 break;
2249
2250 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16:
2251 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2252 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2253 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO;
2254 else
2255 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO;
2256 break;
2257
2258 default:
2259 break;
2260 }
2261 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2262 printf(" => %s",bfd_get_reloc_code_name(code));
2263 #endif
2264 }
2265
2266 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
2267
2268 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2269 printf(" => %s\n",reloc->howto->name);
2270 #endif
2271
2272 if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
2273 {
2274 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2275 _("internal error: can't export reloc type %d (`%s')"),
2276 fixP->fx_r_type, bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
2277 return NULL;
2278 }
2279
2280 /* Use fx_offset for these cases. */
2281 if ( fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
2282 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
2283 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL)
2284 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
2285 else if ((!pic_code
2286 && code != BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL)
2287 && fixP->fx_pcrel
2288 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2289 && (S_GET_SEGMENT(fixP->fx_addsy) != section)
2290 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
2291 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL(fixP->fx_addsy)
2292 && ! S_IS_WEAK(fixP->fx_addsy))
2293 /* Already used fx_offset in the opcode field itself. */
2294 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
2295 else
2296 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_addnumber;
2297
2298 return reloc;
2299 }
2300
2301 inline static char *
2302 m32r_end_of_match (char *cont, const char *what)
2303 {
2304 int len = strlen (what);
2305
2306 if (strncasecmp (cont, what, strlen (what)) == 0
2307 && ! is_part_of_name (cont[len]))
2308 return cont + len;
2309
2310 return NULL;
2311 }
2312
2313 int
2314 m32r_parse_name (char const *name,
2315 expressionS *exprP,
2316 enum expr_mode mode,
2317 char *nextcharP)
2318 {
2319 char *next = input_line_pointer;
2320 char *next_end;
2321 int reloc_type;
2322 operatorT op_type;
2323 segT segment;
2324
2325 exprP->X_op_symbol = NULL;
2326 exprP->X_md = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2327
2328 if (strcmp (name, GOT_NAME) == 0)
2329 {
2330 if (! GOT_symbol)
2331 GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2332
2333 exprP->X_add_symbol = GOT_symbol;
2334 no_suffix:
2335 /* If we have an absolute symbol or a
2336 reg, then we know its value now. */
2337 segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2338 if (mode != expr_defer && segment == absolute_section)
2339 {
2340 exprP->X_op = O_constant;
2341 exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2342 exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
2343 }
2344 else if (mode != expr_defer && segment == reg_section)
2345 {
2346 exprP->X_op = O_register;
2347 exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2348 exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
2349 }
2350 else
2351 {
2352 exprP->X_op = O_symbol;
2353 exprP->X_add_number = 0;
2354 }
2355
2356 return 1;
2357 }
2358
2359 exprP->X_add_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2360
2361 if (*nextcharP != '@')
2362 goto no_suffix;
2363 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOTOFF")))
2364 {
2365 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF;
2366 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2367 }
2368 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOT")))
2369 {
2370 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24;
2371 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2372 }
2373 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "PLT")))
2374 {
2375 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL;
2376 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2377 }
2378 else
2379 goto no_suffix;
2380
2381 *input_line_pointer = *nextcharP;
2382 input_line_pointer = next_end;
2383 *nextcharP = *input_line_pointer;
2384 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2385
2386 exprP->X_op = op_type;
2387 exprP->X_add_number = 0;
2388 exprP->X_md = reloc_type;
2389
2390 return 1;
2391 }
2392
2393 int
2394 m32r_cgen_parse_fix_exp(int opinfo, expressionS *exp)
2395 {
2396 if (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc
2397 && exp->X_md == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL)
2398 {
2399 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
2400 opinfo = exp->X_md;
2401 }
2402
2403 return opinfo;
2404 }