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1 /* libthread_db assisted debugging support, generic parts.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "defs.h"
22
23 #include "gdb_assert.h"
24 #include <dlfcn.h>
25 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
26 #include "gdb_thread_db.h"
27
28 #include "bfd.h"
29 #include "command.h"
30 #include "exceptions.h"
31 #include "gdbcmd.h"
32 #include "gdbthread.h"
33 #include "inferior.h"
34 #include "symfile.h"
35 #include "objfiles.h"
36 #include "target.h"
37 #include "regcache.h"
38 #include "solib.h"
39 #include "solib-svr4.h"
40 #include "gdbcore.h"
41 #include "observer.h"
42 #include "linux-nat.h"
43
44 #include <signal.h>
45
46 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
47 #include <gnu/libc-version.h>
48 #endif
49
50 /* GNU/Linux libthread_db support.
51
52 libthread_db is a library, provided along with libpthread.so, which
53 exposes the internals of the thread library to a debugger. It
54 allows GDB to find existing threads, new threads as they are
55 created, thread IDs (usually, the result of pthread_self), and
56 thread-local variables.
57
58 The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is
59 both more powerful and more complicated. This implementation
60 only works for LinuxThreads and NPTL, the two glibc threading
61 libraries. It assumes that each thread is permanently assigned
62 to a single light-weight process (LWP).
63
64 libthread_db-specific information is stored in the "private" field
65 of struct thread_info. When the field is NULL we do not yet have
66 information about the new thread; this could be temporary (created,
67 but the thread library's data structures do not reflect it yet)
68 or permanent (created using clone instead of pthread_create).
69
70 Process IDs managed by linux-thread-db.c match those used by
71 linux-nat.c: a common PID for all processes, an LWP ID for each
72 thread, and no TID. We save the TID in private. Keeping it out
73 of the ptid_t prevents thread IDs changing when libpthread is
74 loaded or unloaded. */
75
76 static char *libthread_db_search_path;
77
78 /* If non-zero, print details of libthread_db processing. */
79
80 static int libthread_db_debug;
81
82 static void
83 show_libthread_db_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
84 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
85 {
86 fprintf_filtered (file, _("libthread-db debugging is %s.\n"), value);
87 }
88
89
90 /* If we're running on GNU/Linux, we must explicitly attach to any new
91 threads. */
92
93 /* This module's target vector. */
94 static struct target_ops thread_db_ops;
95
96 /* Non-zero if we have determined the signals used by the threads
97 library. */
98 static int thread_signals;
99 static sigset_t thread_stop_set;
100 static sigset_t thread_print_set;
101
102 struct thread_db_info
103 {
104 struct thread_db_info *next;
105
106 /* Process id this object refers to. */
107 int pid;
108
109 /* Handle from dlopen for libthread_db.so. */
110 void *handle;
111
112 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
113 <proc_service.h> interface. */
114 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
115
116 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
117 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
118
119 /* True if we need to apply the workaround for glibc/BZ5983. When
120 we catch a PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, and go query the child's thread
121 list, nptl_db returns the parent's threads in addition to the new
122 (single) child thread. If this flag is set, we do extra work to
123 be able to ignore such stale entries. */
124 int need_stale_parent_threads_check;
125
126 /* Location of the thread creation event breakpoint. The code at
127 this location in the child process will be called by the pthread
128 library whenever a new thread is created. By setting a special
129 breakpoint at this location, GDB can detect when a new thread is
130 created. We obtain this location via the td_ta_event_addr
131 call. */
132 CORE_ADDR td_create_bp_addr;
133
134 /* Location of the thread death event breakpoint. */
135 CORE_ADDR td_death_bp_addr;
136
137 /* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */
138
139 td_err_e (*td_init_p) (void);
140
141 td_err_e (*td_ta_new_p) (struct ps_prochandle * ps,
142 td_thragent_t **ta);
143 td_err_e (*td_ta_map_id2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, thread_t pt,
144 td_thrhandle_t *__th);
145 td_err_e (*td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
146 lwpid_t lwpid, td_thrhandle_t *th);
147 td_err_e (*td_ta_thr_iter_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
148 td_thr_iter_f *callback, void *cbdata_p,
149 td_thr_state_e state, int ti_pri,
150 sigset_t *ti_sigmask_p,
151 unsigned int ti_user_flags);
152 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_addr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
153 td_event_e event, td_notify_t *ptr);
154 td_err_e (*td_ta_set_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
155 td_thr_events_t *event);
156 td_err_e (*td_ta_clear_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
157 td_thr_events_t *event);
158 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_getmsg_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
159 td_event_msg_t *msg);
160
161 td_err_e (*td_thr_validate_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th);
162 td_err_e (*td_thr_get_info_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
163 td_thrinfo_t *infop);
164 td_err_e (*td_thr_event_enable_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
165 int event);
166
167 td_err_e (*td_thr_tls_get_addr_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
168 psaddr_t map_address,
169 size_t offset, psaddr_t *address);
170 };
171
172 /* List of known processes using thread_db, and the required
173 bookkeeping. */
174 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_list;
175
176 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid);
177 static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new);
178
179 /* Add the current inferior to the list of processes using libpthread.
180 Return a pointer to the newly allocated object that was added to
181 THREAD_DB_LIST. HANDLE is the handle returned by dlopen'ing
182 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO. */
183
184 static struct thread_db_info *
185 add_thread_db_info (void *handle)
186 {
187 struct thread_db_info *info;
188
189 info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*info));
190 info->pid = ptid_get_pid (inferior_ptid);
191 info->handle = handle;
192
193 /* The workaround works by reading from /proc/pid/status, so it is
194 disabled for core files. */
195 if (target_has_execution)
196 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 1;
197
198 info->next = thread_db_list;
199 thread_db_list = info;
200
201 return info;
202 }
203
204 /* Return the thread_db_info object representing the bookkeeping
205 related to process PID, if any; NULL otherwise. */
206
207 static struct thread_db_info *
208 get_thread_db_info (int pid)
209 {
210 struct thread_db_info *info;
211
212 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next)
213 if (pid == info->pid)
214 return info;
215
216 return NULL;
217 }
218
219 /* When PID has exited or has been detached, we no longer want to keep
220 track of it as using libpthread. Call this function to discard
221 thread_db related info related to PID. Note that this closes
222 LIBTHREAD_DB_SO's dlopen'ed handle. */
223
224 static void
225 delete_thread_db_info (int pid)
226 {
227 struct thread_db_info *info, *info_prev;
228
229 info_prev = NULL;
230
231 for (info = thread_db_list; info; info_prev = info, info = info->next)
232 if (pid == info->pid)
233 break;
234
235 if (info == NULL)
236 return;
237
238 if (info->handle != NULL)
239 dlclose (info->handle);
240
241 if (info_prev)
242 info_prev->next = info->next;
243 else
244 thread_db_list = info->next;
245
246 xfree (info);
247 }
248
249 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
250 static int attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
251 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p);
252 static void detach_thread (ptid_t ptid);
253 \f
254
255 /* Use "struct private_thread_info" to cache thread state. This is
256 a substantial optimization. */
257
258 struct private_thread_info
259 {
260 /* Flag set when we see a TD_DEATH event for this thread. */
261 unsigned int dying:1;
262
263 /* Cached thread state. */
264 td_thrhandle_t th;
265 thread_t tid;
266 };
267 \f
268
269 static char *
270 thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
271 {
272 static char buf[64];
273
274 switch (err)
275 {
276 case TD_OK:
277 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
278 case TD_ERR:
279 return "generic error";
280 case TD_NOTHR:
281 return "no thread to satisfy query";
282 case TD_NOSV:
283 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
284 case TD_NOLWP:
285 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
286 case TD_BADPH:
287 return "invalid process handle";
288 case TD_BADTH:
289 return "invalid thread handle";
290 case TD_BADSH:
291 return "invalid synchronization handle";
292 case TD_BADTA:
293 return "invalid thread agent";
294 case TD_BADKEY:
295 return "invalid key";
296 case TD_NOMSG:
297 return "no event message for getmsg";
298 case TD_NOFPREGS:
299 return "FPU register set not available";
300 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
301 return "application not linked with libthread";
302 case TD_NOEVENT:
303 return "requested event is not supported";
304 case TD_NOCAPAB:
305 return "capability not available";
306 case TD_DBERR:
307 return "debugger service failed";
308 case TD_NOAPLIC:
309 return "operation not applicable to";
310 case TD_NOTSD:
311 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
312 case TD_MALLOC:
313 return "malloc failed";
314 case TD_PARTIALREG:
315 return "only part of register set was written/read";
316 case TD_NOXREGS:
317 return "X register set not available for this thread";
318 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
319 case TD_NOTALLOC:
320 return "thread has not yet allocated TLS for given module";
321 #endif
322 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
323 case TD_VERSION:
324 return "versions of libpthread and libthread_db do not match";
325 #endif
326 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTLS
327 case TD_NOTLS:
328 return "there is no TLS segment in the given module";
329 #endif
330 default:
331 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
332 return buf;
333 }
334 }
335 \f
336 /* Return 1 if any threads have been registered. There may be none if
337 the threading library is not fully initialized yet. */
338
339 static int
340 have_threads_callback (struct thread_info *thread, void *args)
341 {
342 int pid = * (int *) args;
343
344 if (ptid_get_pid (thread->ptid) != pid)
345 return 0;
346
347 return thread->private != NULL;
348 }
349
350 static int
351 have_threads (ptid_t ptid)
352 {
353 int pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
354
355 return iterate_over_threads (have_threads_callback, &pid) != NULL;
356 }
357
358 struct thread_get_info_inout
359 {
360 struct thread_info *thread_info;
361 struct thread_db_info *thread_db_info;
362 };
363
364 /* A callback function for td_ta_thr_iter, which we use to map all
365 threads to LWPs.
366
367 THP is a handle to the current thread; if INFOP is not NULL, the
368 struct thread_info associated with this thread is returned in
369 *INFOP.
370
371 If the thread is a zombie, TD_THR_ZOMBIE is returned. Otherwise,
372 zero is returned to indicate success. */
373
374 static int
375 thread_get_info_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *thp, void *argp)
376 {
377 td_thrinfo_t ti;
378 td_err_e err;
379 ptid_t thread_ptid;
380 struct thread_get_info_inout *inout;
381 struct thread_db_info *info;
382
383 inout = argp;
384 info = inout->thread_db_info;
385
386 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (thp, &ti);
387 if (err != TD_OK)
388 error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
389 thread_db_err_str (err));
390
391 /* Fill the cache. */
392 thread_ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
393 inout->thread_info = find_thread_ptid (thread_ptid);
394
395 /* In the case of a zombie thread, don't continue. We don't want to
396 attach to it thinking it is a new thread. */
397 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
398 return TD_THR_ZOMBIE;
399
400 if (inout->thread_info == NULL)
401 {
402 /* New thread. Attach to it now (why wait?). */
403 if (!have_threads (thread_ptid))
404 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread_ptid);
405 else
406 attach_thread (thread_ptid, thp, &ti);
407 inout->thread_info = find_thread_ptid (thread_ptid);
408 gdb_assert (inout->thread_info != NULL);
409 }
410
411 return 0;
412 }
413 \f
414 /* Convert between user-level thread ids and LWP ids. */
415
416 static ptid_t
417 thread_from_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
418 {
419 td_thrhandle_t th;
420 td_err_e err;
421 struct thread_db_info *info;
422 struct thread_get_info_inout io = {0};
423
424 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
425 LWP. */
426 gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0);
427
428 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
429
430 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
431 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
432 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th);
433 if (err != TD_OK)
434 error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"),
435 GET_LWP (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
436
437 /* Fetch the thread info. If we get back TD_THR_ZOMBIE, then the
438 event thread has already died. If another gdb interface has called
439 thread_alive() previously, the thread won't be found on the thread list
440 anymore. In that case, we don't want to process this ptid anymore
441 to avoid the possibility of later treating it as a newly
442 discovered thread id that we should add to the list. Thus,
443 we return a -1 ptid which is also how the thread list marks a
444 dead thread. */
445 io.thread_db_info = info;
446 io.thread_info = NULL;
447 if (thread_get_info_callback (&th, &io) == TD_THR_ZOMBIE
448 && io.thread_info == NULL)
449 return minus_one_ptid;
450
451 gdb_assert (ptid_get_tid (ptid) == 0);
452 return ptid;
453 }
454 \f
455
456 /* Attach to lwp PTID, doing whatever else is required to have this
457 LWP under the debugger's control --- e.g., enabling event
458 reporting. Returns true on success. */
459 int
460 thread_db_attach_lwp (ptid_t ptid)
461 {
462 td_thrhandle_t th;
463 td_thrinfo_t ti;
464 td_err_e err;
465 struct thread_db_info *info;
466
467 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
468
469 if (info == NULL)
470 return 0;
471
472 /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the
473 LWP. */
474 gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0);
475
476 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
477 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
478
479 /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was
480 initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do
481 before we add another thread to the list. */
482 if (!have_threads (ptid))
483 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
484
485 err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th);
486 if (err != TD_OK)
487 /* Cannot find user-level thread. */
488 return 0;
489
490 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
491 if (err != TD_OK)
492 {
493 warning (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
494 return 0;
495 }
496
497 attach_thread (ptid, &th, &ti);
498 return 1;
499 }
500
501 static void *
502 verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name)
503 {
504 void *sym = dlsym (handle, name);
505 if (sym == NULL)
506 warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"), name, dlerror ());
507 return sym;
508 }
509
510 static td_err_e
511 enable_thread_event (int event, CORE_ADDR *bp)
512 {
513 td_notify_t notify;
514 td_err_e err;
515 struct thread_db_info *info;
516
517 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
518
519 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
520 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
521
522 /* Get the breakpoint address for thread EVENT. */
523 err = info->td_ta_event_addr_p (info->thread_agent, event, &notify);
524 if (err != TD_OK)
525 return err;
526
527 /* Set up the breakpoint. */
528 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
529 (*bp) = (gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr
530 (target_gdbarch,
531 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
532 (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
533 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr
534 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr),
535 &current_target));
536 create_thread_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, *bp);
537
538 return TD_OK;
539 }
540
541 static void
542 enable_thread_event_reporting (void)
543 {
544 td_thr_events_t events;
545 td_err_e err;
546 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
547 const char *libc_version;
548 int libc_major, libc_minor;
549 #endif
550 struct thread_db_info *info;
551
552 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
553
554 /* We cannot use the thread event reporting facility if these
555 functions aren't available. */
556 if (info->td_ta_event_addr_p == NULL
557 || info->td_ta_set_event_p == NULL
558 || info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p == NULL
559 || info->td_thr_event_enable_p == NULL)
560 return;
561
562 /* Set the process wide mask saying which events we're interested in. */
563 td_event_emptyset (&events);
564 td_event_addset (&events, TD_CREATE);
565
566 #ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H
567 /* The event reporting facility is broken for TD_DEATH events in
568 glibc 2.1.3, so don't enable it if we have glibc but a lower
569 version. */
570 libc_version = gnu_get_libc_version ();
571 if (sscanf (libc_version, "%d.%d", &libc_major, &libc_minor) == 2
572 && (libc_major > 2 || (libc_major == 2 && libc_minor > 1)))
573 #endif
574 td_event_addset (&events, TD_DEATH);
575
576 err = info->td_ta_set_event_p (info->thread_agent, &events);
577 if (err != TD_OK)
578 {
579 warning (_("Unable to set global thread event mask: %s"),
580 thread_db_err_str (err));
581 return;
582 }
583
584 /* Delete previous thread event breakpoints, if any. */
585 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
586 info->td_create_bp_addr = 0;
587 info->td_death_bp_addr = 0;
588
589 /* Set up the thread creation event. */
590 err = enable_thread_event (TD_CREATE, &info->td_create_bp_addr);
591 if (err != TD_OK)
592 {
593 warning (_("Unable to get location for thread creation breakpoint: %s"),
594 thread_db_err_str (err));
595 return;
596 }
597
598 /* Set up the thread death event. */
599 err = enable_thread_event (TD_DEATH, &info->td_death_bp_addr);
600 if (err != TD_OK)
601 {
602 warning (_("Unable to get location for thread death breakpoint: %s"),
603 thread_db_err_str (err));
604 return;
605 }
606 }
607
608 /* Same as thread_db_find_new_threads_1, but silently ignore errors. */
609
610 static void
611 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (ptid_t ptid)
612 {
613 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
614
615 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
616 {
617 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 1);
618 }
619
620 if (except.reason < 0 && libthread_db_debug)
621 {
622 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
623 "Warning: thread_db_find_new_threads_silently: ");
624 }
625 }
626
627 /* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
628 Note: this is looking in GDB process, not in the inferior.
629 Returns library name, or NULL. */
630
631 static const char *
632 dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
633 {
634 Dl_info info;
635
636 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
637 return info.dli_fname;
638 return NULL;
639 }
640
641 /* Attempt to initialize dlopen()ed libthread_db, described by HANDLE.
642 Return 1 on success.
643 Failure could happen if libthread_db does not have symbols we expect,
644 or when it refuses to work with the current inferior (e.g. due to
645 version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread). */
646
647 static int
648 try_thread_db_load_1 (struct thread_db_info *info)
649 {
650 td_err_e err;
651
652 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
653 Essential functions first. */
654
655 info->td_init_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_init");
656 if (info->td_init_p == NULL)
657 return 0;
658
659 err = info->td_init_p ();
660 if (err != TD_OK)
661 {
662 warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
663 return 0;
664 }
665
666 info->td_ta_new_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_new");
667 if (info->td_ta_new_p == NULL)
668 return 0;
669
670 /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */
671 info->proc_handle.ptid = inferior_ptid;
672
673 /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
674 err = info->td_ta_new_p (&info->proc_handle, &info->thread_agent);
675 if (err != TD_OK)
676 {
677 if (libthread_db_debug)
678 printf_unfiltered (_("td_ta_new failed: %s\n"),
679 thread_db_err_str (err));
680 else
681 switch (err)
682 {
683 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
684 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION
685 case TD_VERSION:
686 #endif
687 /* The errors above are not unexpected and silently ignored:
688 they just mean we haven't found correct version of
689 libthread_db yet. */
690 break;
691 default:
692 warning (_("td_ta_new failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
693 }
694 return 0;
695 }
696
697 info->td_ta_map_id2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_map_id2thr");
698 if (info->td_ta_map_id2thr_p == NULL)
699 return 0;
700
701 info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_map_lwp2thr");
702 if (info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p == NULL)
703 return 0;
704
705 info->td_ta_thr_iter_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_thr_iter");
706 if (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL)
707 return 0;
708
709 info->td_thr_validate_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_validate");
710 if (info->td_thr_validate_p == NULL)
711 return 0;
712
713 info->td_thr_get_info_p = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_get_info");
714 if (info->td_thr_get_info_p == NULL)
715 return 0;
716
717 /* These are not essential. */
718 info->td_ta_event_addr_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_event_addr");
719 info->td_ta_set_event_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_set_event");
720 info->td_ta_clear_event_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_clear_event");
721 info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_event_getmsg");
722 info->td_thr_event_enable_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_event_enable");
723 info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p = dlsym (info->handle, "td_thr_tls_get_addr");
724
725 printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n"));
726
727 if (libthread_db_debug || *libthread_db_search_path)
728 {
729 const char *library;
730
731 library = dladdr_to_soname (*info->td_ta_new_p);
732 if (library == NULL)
733 library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO;
734
735 printf_unfiltered (_("Using host libthread_db library \"%s\".\n"),
736 library);
737 }
738
739 /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target
740 if this is the first process using it. */
741 if (thread_db_list->next == NULL)
742 push_target (&thread_db_ops);
743
744 /* Enable event reporting, but not when debugging a core file. */
745 if (target_has_execution)
746 enable_thread_event_reporting ();
747
748 /* There appears to be a bug in glibc-2.3.6: calls to td_thr_get_info fail
749 with TD_ERR for statically linked executables if td_thr_get_info is
750 called before glibc has initialized itself. Silently ignore such
751 errors, and let gdb enumerate threads again later. */
752 thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (inferior_ptid);
753
754 return 1;
755 }
756
757 /* Attempt to use LIBRARY as libthread_db. LIBRARY could be absolute,
758 relative, or just LIBTHREAD_DB. */
759
760 static int
761 try_thread_db_load (const char *library)
762 {
763 void *handle;
764 struct thread_db_info *info;
765
766 if (libthread_db_debug)
767 printf_unfiltered (_("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n"),
768 library);
769 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
770 if (handle == NULL)
771 {
772 if (libthread_db_debug)
773 printf_unfiltered (_("dlopen failed: %s.\n"), dlerror ());
774 return 0;
775 }
776
777 if (libthread_db_debug && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
778 {
779 void *td_init;
780
781 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
782 if (td_init != NULL)
783 {
784 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
785
786 if (libpath != NULL)
787 printf_unfiltered (_("Host %s resolved to: %s.\n"),
788 library, libpath);
789 }
790 }
791
792 info = add_thread_db_info (handle);
793
794 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (info))
795 return 1;
796
797 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
798 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
799 return 0;
800 }
801
802
803 /* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
804 to work on current inferior. */
805
806 static int
807 thread_db_load_search (void)
808 {
809 char path[PATH_MAX];
810 const char *search_path = libthread_db_search_path;
811 int rc = 0;
812
813 while (*search_path)
814 {
815 const char *end = strchr (search_path, ':');
816
817 if (end)
818 {
819 size_t len = end - search_path;
820
821 if (len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > sizeof (path))
822 {
823 char *cp = xmalloc (len + 1);
824
825 memcpy (cp, search_path, len);
826 cp[len] = '\0';
827 warning (_("libthread_db_search_path component too long,"
828 " ignored: %s."), cp);
829 xfree (cp);
830 search_path += len + 1;
831 continue;
832 }
833 memcpy (path, search_path, len);
834 path[len] = '\0';
835 search_path += len + 1;
836 }
837 else
838 {
839 size_t len = strlen (search_path);
840
841 if (len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > sizeof (path))
842 {
843 warning (_("libthread_db_search_path component too long,"
844 " ignored: %s."), search_path);
845 break;
846 }
847 memcpy (path, search_path, len + 1);
848 search_path += len;
849 }
850 strcat (path, "/");
851 strcat (path, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
852 if (try_thread_db_load (path))
853 {
854 rc = 1;
855 break;
856 }
857 }
858 if (rc == 0)
859 rc = try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
860 return rc;
861 }
862
863 /* Attempt to load and initialize libthread_db.
864 Return 1 on success.
865 */
866
867 static int
868 thread_db_load (void)
869 {
870 struct objfile *obj;
871 struct thread_db_info *info;
872
873 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
874
875 if (info != NULL)
876 return 1;
877
878 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on executables not running
879 yet. */
880 if (!target_has_registers)
881 return 0;
882
883 /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */
884 if (!(target_can_run (&current_target) || core_bfd))
885 return 0;
886
887 if (thread_db_load_search ())
888 return 1;
889
890 /* None of the libthread_db's on our search path, not the system default
891 ones worked. If the executable is dynamically linked against
892 libpthread, try loading libthread_db from the same directory. */
893
894 ALL_OBJFILES (obj)
895 if (libpthread_name_p (obj->name))
896 {
897 char path[PATH_MAX], *cp;
898
899 gdb_assert (strlen (obj->name) < sizeof (path));
900 strcpy (path, obj->name);
901 cp = strrchr (path, '/');
902
903 if (cp == NULL)
904 {
905 warning (_("Expected absolute pathname for libpthread in the"
906 " inferior, but got %s."), path);
907 }
908 else if (cp + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > path + sizeof (path))
909 {
910 warning (_("Unexpected: path to libpthread in the inferior is"
911 " too long: %s"), path);
912 }
913 else
914 {
915 strcpy (cp + 1, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
916 if (try_thread_db_load (path))
917 return 1;
918 }
919 warning (_("Unable to find libthread_db matching inferior's thread"
920 " library, thread debugging will not be available."));
921 return 0;
922 }
923 /* Either this executable isn't using libpthread at all, or it is
924 statically linked. Since we can't easily distinguish these two cases,
925 no warning is issued. */
926 return 0;
927 }
928
929 static void
930 disable_thread_event_reporting (struct thread_db_info *info)
931 {
932 if (info->td_ta_clear_event_p != NULL)
933 {
934 td_thr_events_t events;
935
936 /* Set the process wide mask saying we aren't interested in any
937 events anymore. */
938 td_event_fillset (&events);
939 info->td_ta_clear_event_p (info->thread_agent, &events);
940 }
941
942 info->td_create_bp_addr = 0;
943 info->td_death_bp_addr = 0;
944 }
945
946 static void
947 check_thread_signals (void)
948 {
949 if (!thread_signals)
950 {
951 sigset_t mask;
952 int i;
953
954 lin_thread_get_thread_signals (&mask);
955 sigemptyset (&thread_stop_set);
956 sigemptyset (&thread_print_set);
957
958 for (i = 1; i < NSIG; i++)
959 {
960 if (sigismember (&mask, i))
961 {
962 if (signal_stop_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0))
963 sigaddset (&thread_stop_set, i);
964 if (signal_print_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0))
965 sigaddset (&thread_print_set, i);
966 thread_signals = 1;
967 }
968 }
969 }
970 }
971
972 /* Check whether thread_db is usable. This function is called when
973 an inferior is created (or otherwise acquired, e.g. attached to)
974 and when new shared libraries are loaded into a running process. */
975
976 void
977 check_for_thread_db (void)
978 {
979 /* Do nothing if we couldn't load libthread_db.so.1. */
980 if (!thread_db_load ())
981 return;
982 }
983
984 static void
985 thread_db_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile)
986 {
987 /* This observer must always be called with inferior_ptid set
988 correctly. */
989
990 if (objfile != NULL)
991 check_for_thread_db ();
992 }
993
994 /* Attach to a new thread. This function is called when we receive a
995 TD_CREATE event or when we iterate over all threads and find one
996 that wasn't already in our list. Returns true on success. */
997
998 static int
999 attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p,
1000 const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
1001 {
1002 struct private_thread_info *private;
1003 struct thread_info *tp = NULL;
1004 td_err_e err;
1005 struct thread_db_info *info;
1006
1007 /* If we're being called after a TD_CREATE event, we may already
1008 know about this thread. There are two ways this can happen. We
1009 may have iterated over all threads between the thread creation
1010 and the TD_CREATE event, for instance when the user has issued
1011 the `info threads' command before the SIGTRAP for hitting the
1012 thread creation breakpoint was reported. Alternatively, the
1013 thread may have exited and a new one been created with the same
1014 thread ID. In the first case we don't need to do anything; in
1015 the second case we should discard information about the dead
1016 thread and attach to the new one. */
1017 if (in_thread_list (ptid))
1018 {
1019 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1020 gdb_assert (tp != NULL);
1021
1022 /* If tp->private is NULL, then GDB is already attached to this
1023 thread, but we do not know anything about it. We can learn
1024 about it here. This can only happen if we have some other
1025 way besides libthread_db to notice new threads (i.e.
1026 PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE); assume the same mechanism notices thread
1027 exit, so this can not be a stale thread recreated with the
1028 same ID. */
1029 if (tp->private != NULL)
1030 {
1031 if (!tp->private->dying)
1032 return 0;
1033
1034 delete_thread (ptid);
1035 tp = NULL;
1036 }
1037 }
1038
1039 if (target_has_execution)
1040 check_thread_signals ();
1041
1042 if (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
1043 return 0; /* A zombie thread -- do not attach. */
1044
1045 /* Under GNU/Linux, we have to attach to each and every thread. */
1046 if (target_has_execution
1047 && tp == NULL
1048 && lin_lwp_attach_lwp (BUILD_LWP (ti_p->ti_lid, GET_PID (ptid))) < 0)
1049 return 0;
1050
1051 /* Construct the thread's private data. */
1052 private = xmalloc (sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
1053 memset (private, 0, sizeof (struct private_thread_info));
1054
1055 /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not initialized
1056 yet. But we shouldn't even get here if that's the case. FIXME:
1057 if we change GDB to always have at least one thread in the thread
1058 list this will have to go somewhere else; maybe private == NULL
1059 until the thread_db target claims it. */
1060 gdb_assert (ti_p->ti_tid != 0);
1061 private->th = *th_p;
1062 private->tid = ti_p->ti_tid;
1063
1064 /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. */
1065 if (tp == NULL)
1066 tp = add_thread_with_info (ptid, private);
1067 else
1068 tp->private = private;
1069
1070 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1071
1072 /* Enable thread event reporting for this thread, except when
1073 debugging a core file. */
1074 if (target_has_execution)
1075 {
1076 err = info->td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1);
1077 if (err != TD_OK)
1078 error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for %s: %s"),
1079 target_pid_to_str (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err));
1080 }
1081
1082 return 1;
1083 }
1084
1085 static void
1086 detach_thread (ptid_t ptid)
1087 {
1088 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1089
1090 /* Don't delete the thread now, because it still reports as active
1091 until it has executed a few instructions after the event
1092 breakpoint - if we deleted it now, "info threads" would cause us
1093 to re-attach to it. Just mark it as having had a TD_DEATH
1094 event. This means that we won't delete it from our thread list
1095 until we notice that it's dead (via prune_threads), or until
1096 something re-uses its thread ID. We'll report the thread exit
1097 when the underlying LWP dies. */
1098 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1099 gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL);
1100 thread_info->private->dying = 1;
1101 }
1102
1103 static void
1104 thread_db_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty)
1105 {
1106 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1107 struct thread_db_info *info;
1108
1109 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1110
1111 if (info)
1112 {
1113 if (target_has_execution)
1114 {
1115 disable_thread_event_reporting (info);
1116
1117 /* Delete the old thread event breakpoints. Note that
1118 unlike when mourning, we can remove them here because
1119 there's still a live inferior to poke at. In any case,
1120 GDB will not try to insert anything in the inferior when
1121 removing a breakpoint. */
1122 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
1123 }
1124
1125 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1126 }
1127
1128 target_beneath->to_detach (target_beneath, args, from_tty);
1129
1130 /* NOTE: From this point on, inferior_ptid is null_ptid. */
1131
1132 /* If there are no more processes using libpthread, detach the
1133 thread_db target ops. */
1134 if (!thread_db_list)
1135 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1136 }
1137
1138 /* Check if PID is currently stopped at the location of a thread event
1139 breakpoint location. If it is, read the event message and act upon
1140 the event. */
1141
1142 static void
1143 check_event (ptid_t ptid)
1144 {
1145 struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (ptid);
1146 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
1147 td_event_msg_t msg;
1148 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1149 td_err_e err;
1150 CORE_ADDR stop_pc;
1151 int loop = 0;
1152 struct thread_db_info *info;
1153
1154 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1155
1156 /* Bail out early if we're not at a thread event breakpoint. */
1157 stop_pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache)
1158 - gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch);
1159 if (stop_pc != info->td_create_bp_addr
1160 && stop_pc != info->td_death_bp_addr)
1161 return;
1162
1163 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1164 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1165
1166 /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was
1167 initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do
1168 before we add another thread to the list. */
1169 if (!have_threads (ptid))
1170 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1171
1172 /* If we are at a create breakpoint, we do not know what new lwp
1173 was created and cannot specifically locate the event message for it.
1174 We have to call td_ta_event_getmsg() to get
1175 the latest message. Since we have no way of correlating whether
1176 the event message we get back corresponds to our breakpoint, we must
1177 loop and read all event messages, processing them appropriately.
1178 This guarantees we will process the correct message before continuing
1179 from the breakpoint.
1180
1181 Currently, death events are not enabled. If they are enabled,
1182 the death event can use the td_thr_event_getmsg() interface to
1183 get the message specifically for that lwp and avoid looping
1184 below. */
1185
1186 loop = 1;
1187
1188 do
1189 {
1190 err = info->td_ta_event_getmsg_p (info->thread_agent, &msg);
1191 if (err != TD_OK)
1192 {
1193 if (err == TD_NOMSG)
1194 return;
1195
1196 error (_("Cannot get thread event message: %s"),
1197 thread_db_err_str (err));
1198 }
1199
1200 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (msg.th_p, &ti);
1201 if (err != TD_OK)
1202 error (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1203
1204 ptid = ptid_build (GET_PID (ptid), ti.ti_lid, 0);
1205
1206 switch (msg.event)
1207 {
1208 case TD_CREATE:
1209 /* Call attach_thread whether or not we already know about a
1210 thread with this thread ID. */
1211 attach_thread (ptid, msg.th_p, &ti);
1212
1213 break;
1214
1215 case TD_DEATH:
1216
1217 if (!in_thread_list (ptid))
1218 error (_("Spurious thread death event."));
1219
1220 detach_thread (ptid);
1221
1222 break;
1223
1224 default:
1225 error (_("Spurious thread event."));
1226 }
1227 }
1228 while (loop);
1229 }
1230
1231 static ptid_t
1232 thread_db_wait (struct target_ops *ops,
1233 ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus,
1234 int options)
1235 {
1236 struct thread_db_info *info;
1237 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1238
1239 ptid = beneath->to_wait (beneath, ptid, ourstatus, options);
1240
1241 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE)
1242 return ptid;
1243
1244 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED
1245 || ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED)
1246 return ptid;
1247
1248 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1249
1250 /* If this process isn't using thread_db, we're done. */
1251 if (info == NULL)
1252 return ptid;
1253
1254 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD)
1255 {
1256 /* New image, it may or may not end up using thread_db. Assume
1257 not unless we find otherwise. */
1258 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1259 if (!thread_db_list)
1260 unpush_target (&thread_db_ops);
1261
1262 /* Thread event breakpoints are deleted by
1263 update_breakpoints_after_exec. */
1264
1265 return ptid;
1266 }
1267
1268 /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good time to
1269 find it. */
1270 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED && !have_threads (ptid))
1271 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1272
1273 if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED
1274 && ourstatus->value.sig == TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP)
1275 /* Check for a thread event. */
1276 check_event (ptid);
1277
1278 if (have_threads (ptid))
1279 {
1280 /* Change ptids back into the higher level PID + TID format. If
1281 the thread is dead and no longer on the thread list, we will
1282 get back a dead ptid. This can occur if the thread death
1283 event gets postponed by other simultaneous events. In such a
1284 case, we want to just ignore the event and continue on. */
1285
1286 ptid = thread_from_lwp (ptid);
1287 if (GET_PID (ptid) == -1)
1288 ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS;
1289 }
1290
1291 return ptid;
1292 }
1293
1294 static void
1295 thread_db_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops)
1296 {
1297 struct target_ops *target_beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1298
1299 delete_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1300
1301 target_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (target_beneath);
1302
1303 /* Delete the old thread event breakpoints. Do this after mourning
1304 the inferior, so that we don't try to uninsert them. */
1305 remove_thread_event_breakpoints ();
1306
1307 /* Detach thread_db target ops. */
1308 if (!thread_db_list)
1309 unpush_target (ops);
1310 }
1311
1312 struct callback_data
1313 {
1314 struct thread_db_info *info;
1315 int new_threads;
1316 };
1317
1318 static int
1319 find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
1320 {
1321 td_thrinfo_t ti;
1322 td_err_e err;
1323 ptid_t ptid;
1324 struct thread_info *tp;
1325 struct callback_data *cb_data = data;
1326 struct thread_db_info *info = cb_data->info;
1327
1328 err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
1329 if (err != TD_OK)
1330 error (_("find_new_threads_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"),
1331 thread_db_err_str (err));
1332
1333 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
1334 return 0; /* A zombie -- ignore. */
1335
1336 if (ti.ti_tid == 0 && target_has_execution)
1337 {
1338 /* A thread ID of zero means that this is the main thread, but
1339 glibc has not yet initialized thread-local storage and the
1340 pthread library. We do not know what the thread's TID will
1341 be yet. Just enable event reporting and otherwise ignore
1342 it. */
1343
1344 /* In that case, we're not stopped in a fork syscall and don't
1345 need this glibc bug workaround. */
1346 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1347
1348 err = info->td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1);
1349 if (err != TD_OK)
1350 error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for LWP %d: %s"),
1351 (int) ti.ti_lid, thread_db_err_str (err));
1352
1353 return 0;
1354 }
1355
1356 /* Ignore stale parent threads, caused by glibc/BZ5983. This is a
1357 bit expensive, as it needs to open /proc/pid/status, so try to
1358 avoid doing the work if we know we don't have to. */
1359 if (info->need_stale_parent_threads_check)
1360 {
1361 int tgid = linux_proc_get_tgid (ti.ti_lid);
1362
1363 if (tgid != -1 && tgid != info->pid)
1364 return 0;
1365 }
1366
1367 ptid = ptid_build (info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0);
1368 tp = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1369 if (tp == NULL || tp->private == NULL)
1370 {
1371 if (attach_thread (ptid, th_p, &ti))
1372 cb_data->new_threads += 1;
1373 else
1374 /* Problem attaching this thread; perhaps it exited before we
1375 could attach it?
1376 This could mean that the thread list inside glibc itself is in
1377 inconsistent state, and libthread_db could go on looping forever
1378 (observed with glibc-2.3.6). To prevent that, terminate
1379 iteration: thread_db_find_new_threads_2 will retry. */
1380 return 1;
1381 }
1382
1383 return 0;
1384 }
1385
1386 /* Helper for thread_db_find_new_threads_2.
1387 Returns number of new threads found. */
1388
1389 static int
1390 find_new_threads_once (struct thread_db_info *info, int iteration,
1391 td_err_e *errp)
1392 {
1393 volatile struct gdb_exception except;
1394 struct callback_data data;
1395 td_err_e err = TD_ERR;
1396
1397 data.info = info;
1398 data.new_threads = 0;
1399
1400 TRY_CATCH (except, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
1401 {
1402 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
1403 err = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent,
1404 find_new_threads_callback,
1405 &data,
1406 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
1407 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
1408 TD_SIGNO_MASK,
1409 TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
1410 }
1411
1412 if (libthread_db_debug)
1413 {
1414 if (except.reason < 0)
1415 exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except,
1416 "Warning: find_new_threads_once: ");
1417
1418 printf_filtered (_("Found %d new threads in iteration %d.\n"),
1419 data.new_threads, iteration);
1420 }
1421
1422 if (errp != NULL)
1423 *errp = err;
1424
1425 return data.new_threads;
1426 }
1427
1428 /* Search for new threads, accessing memory through stopped thread
1429 PTID. If UNTIL_NO_NEW is true, repeat searching until several
1430 searches in a row do not discover any new threads. */
1431
1432 static void
1433 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid_t ptid, int until_no_new)
1434 {
1435 td_err_e err;
1436 struct thread_db_info *info;
1437 int pid = ptid_get_pid (ptid);
1438 int i, loop;
1439
1440 if (target_has_execution)
1441 {
1442 struct lwp_info *lp;
1443
1444 /* In linux, we can only read memory through a stopped lwp. */
1445 ALL_LWPS (lp, ptid)
1446 if (lp->stopped && ptid_get_pid (lp->ptid) == pid)
1447 break;
1448
1449 if (!lp)
1450 /* There is no stopped thread. Bail out. */
1451 return;
1452 }
1453
1454 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1455
1456 /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */
1457 info->proc_handle.ptid = ptid;
1458
1459 if (until_no_new)
1460 {
1461 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
1462 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
1463 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
1464 "capture" all threads. */
1465 for (i = 0, loop = 0; loop < 4; ++i, ++loop)
1466 if (find_new_threads_once (info, i, NULL) != 0)
1467 /* Found some new threads. Restart the loop from beginning. */
1468 loop = -1;
1469 }
1470 else
1471 {
1472 find_new_threads_once (info, 0, &err);
1473 if (err != TD_OK)
1474 error (_("Cannot find new threads: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err));
1475 }
1476 }
1477
1478 static void
1479 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid_t ptid)
1480 {
1481 thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (ptid, 0);
1482 }
1483
1484 static int
1485 update_thread_core (struct lwp_info *info, void *closure)
1486 {
1487 info->core = linux_nat_core_of_thread_1 (info->ptid);
1488 return 0;
1489 }
1490
1491 static void
1492 thread_db_find_new_threads (struct target_ops *ops)
1493 {
1494 struct thread_db_info *info;
1495
1496 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1497
1498 if (info == NULL)
1499 return;
1500
1501 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (inferior_ptid);
1502
1503 if (target_has_execution)
1504 iterate_over_lwps (minus_one_ptid /* iterate over all */,
1505 update_thread_core, NULL);
1506 }
1507
1508 static char *
1509 thread_db_pid_to_str (struct target_ops *ops, ptid_t ptid)
1510 {
1511 struct thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1512 struct target_ops *beneath;
1513
1514 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL)
1515 {
1516 static char buf[64];
1517 thread_t tid;
1518
1519 tid = thread_info->private->tid;
1520 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)",
1521 tid, GET_LWP (ptid));
1522
1523 return buf;
1524 }
1525
1526 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1527 if (beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid))
1528 return beneath->to_pid_to_str (beneath, ptid);
1529
1530 return normal_pid_to_str (ptid);
1531 }
1532
1533 /* Return a string describing the state of the thread specified by
1534 INFO. */
1535
1536 static char *
1537 thread_db_extra_thread_info (struct thread_info *info)
1538 {
1539 if (info->private == NULL)
1540 return NULL;
1541
1542 if (info->private->dying)
1543 return "Exiting";
1544
1545 return NULL;
1546 }
1547
1548 /* Get the address of the thread local variable in load module LM which
1549 is stored at OFFSET within the thread local storage for thread PTID. */
1550
1551 static CORE_ADDR
1552 thread_db_get_thread_local_address (struct target_ops *ops,
1553 ptid_t ptid,
1554 CORE_ADDR lm,
1555 CORE_ADDR offset)
1556 {
1557 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1558 struct target_ops *beneath;
1559
1560 /* If we have not discovered any threads yet, check now. */
1561 if (!have_threads (ptid))
1562 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (ptid);
1563
1564 /* Find the matching thread. */
1565 thread_info = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
1566
1567 if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL)
1568 {
1569 td_err_e err;
1570 psaddr_t address;
1571 struct thread_db_info *info;
1572
1573 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1574
1575 /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */
1576 if (!info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p)
1577 throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR,
1578 _("No TLS library support"));
1579
1580 /* Caller should have verified that lm != 0. */
1581 gdb_assert (lm != 0);
1582
1583 /* Finally, get the address of the variable. */
1584 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
1585 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
1586 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
1587 err = info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&thread_info->private->th,
1588 (psaddr_t)(uintptr_t) lm,
1589 offset, &address);
1590
1591 #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC
1592 /* The memory hasn't been allocated, yet. */
1593 if (err == TD_NOTALLOC)
1594 /* Now, if libthread_db provided the initialization image's
1595 address, we *could* try to build a non-lvalue value from
1596 the initialization image. */
1597 throw_error (TLS_NOT_ALLOCATED_YET_ERROR,
1598 _("TLS not allocated yet"));
1599 #endif
1600
1601 /* Something else went wrong. */
1602 if (err != TD_OK)
1603 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1604 (("%s")), thread_db_err_str (err));
1605
1606 /* Cast assuming host == target. Joy. */
1607 /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */
1608 gdb_assert (exec_bfd);
1609 return (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0
1610 ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) address
1611 : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) address);
1612 }
1613
1614 beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1615 if (beneath->to_get_thread_local_address)
1616 return beneath->to_get_thread_local_address (beneath, ptid, lm, offset);
1617 else
1618 throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR,
1619 _("TLS not supported on this target"));
1620 }
1621
1622 /* Callback routine used to find a thread based on the TID part of
1623 its PTID. */
1624
1625 static int
1626 thread_db_find_thread_from_tid (struct thread_info *thread, void *data)
1627 {
1628 long *tid = (long *) data;
1629
1630 if (thread->private->tid == *tid)
1631 return 1;
1632
1633 return 0;
1634 }
1635
1636 /* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */
1637
1638 static ptid_t
1639 thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid (long lwp, long thread)
1640 {
1641 struct thread_info *thread_info;
1642
1643 thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (inferior_ptid);
1644 thread_info = iterate_over_threads (thread_db_find_thread_from_tid, &thread);
1645
1646 gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL);
1647
1648 return (thread_info->ptid);
1649 }
1650
1651 static void
1652 thread_db_resume (struct target_ops *ops,
1653 ptid_t ptid, int step, enum target_signal signo)
1654 {
1655 struct target_ops *beneath = find_target_beneath (ops);
1656 struct thread_db_info *info;
1657
1658 if (ptid_equal (ptid, minus_one_ptid))
1659 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (inferior_ptid));
1660 else
1661 info = get_thread_db_info (GET_PID (ptid));
1662
1663 /* This workaround is only needed for child fork lwps stopped in a
1664 PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK event. When the inferior is resumed, the
1665 workaround can be disabled. */
1666 if (info)
1667 info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0;
1668
1669 beneath->to_resume (beneath, ptid, step, signo);
1670 }
1671
1672 static void
1673 init_thread_db_ops (void)
1674 {
1675 thread_db_ops.to_shortname = "multi-thread";
1676 thread_db_ops.to_longname = "multi-threaded child process.";
1677 thread_db_ops.to_doc = "Threads and pthreads support.";
1678 thread_db_ops.to_detach = thread_db_detach;
1679 thread_db_ops.to_wait = thread_db_wait;
1680 thread_db_ops.to_resume = thread_db_resume;
1681 thread_db_ops.to_mourn_inferior = thread_db_mourn_inferior;
1682 thread_db_ops.to_find_new_threads = thread_db_find_new_threads;
1683 thread_db_ops.to_pid_to_str = thread_db_pid_to_str;
1684 thread_db_ops.to_stratum = thread_stratum;
1685 thread_db_ops.to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock;
1686 thread_db_ops.to_get_thread_local_address
1687 = thread_db_get_thread_local_address;
1688 thread_db_ops.to_extra_thread_info = thread_db_extra_thread_info;
1689 thread_db_ops.to_get_ada_task_ptid = thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid;
1690 thread_db_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC;
1691 }
1692
1693 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
1694 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_thread_db;
1695
1696 void
1697 _initialize_thread_db (void)
1698 {
1699 init_thread_db_ops ();
1700 add_target (&thread_db_ops);
1701
1702 /* Defer loading of libthread_db.so until inferior is running.
1703 This allows gdb to load correct libthread_db for a given
1704 executable -- there could be mutiple versions of glibc,
1705 compiled with LinuxThreads or NPTL, and until there is
1706 a running inferior, we can't tell which libthread_db is
1707 the correct one to load. */
1708
1709 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
1710
1711 add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("libthread-db-search-path",
1712 class_support,
1713 &libthread_db_search_path, _("\
1714 Set search path for libthread_db."), _("\
1715 Show the current search path or libthread_db."), _("\
1716 This path is used to search for libthread_db to be loaded into \
1717 gdb itself."),
1718 NULL,
1719 NULL,
1720 &setlist, &showlist);
1721
1722 add_setshow_zinteger_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance,
1723 &libthread_db_debug, _("\
1724 Set libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1725 Show libthread-db debugging."), _("\
1726 When non-zero, libthread-db debugging is enabled."),
1727 NULL,
1728 show_libthread_db_debug,
1729 &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
1730
1731 /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */
1732 observer_attach_new_objfile (thread_db_new_objfile);
1733 }