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1 /* Shared library declarations for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19 #ifndef SOLIST_H
20 #define SOLIST_H
21
22 #define SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE 512 /* FIXME: Should be dynamic */
23 /* For domain_enum domain. */
24 #include "symtab.h"
25 #include "gdb_bfd.h"
26 #include "target-section.h"
27
28 /* Base class for target-specific link map information. */
29
30 struct lm_info
31 {
32 lm_info () = default;
33 lm_info (const lm_info &) = default;
34 virtual ~lm_info () = 0;
35 };
36
37 using lm_info_up = std::unique_ptr<lm_info>;
38
39 struct so_list
40 {
41 /* Free symbol-file related contents of SO and reset for possible reloading
42 of SO. If we have opened a BFD for SO, close it. If we have placed SO's
43 sections in some target's section table, the caller is responsible for
44 removing them.
45
46 This function doesn't mess with objfiles at all. If there is an
47 objfile associated with SO that needs to be removed, the caller is
48 responsible for taking care of that. */
49 void clear () ;
50
51 /* The following fields of the structure come directly from the
52 dynamic linker's tables in the inferior, and are initialized by
53 current_sos. */
54
55 struct so_list *next = nullptr; /* next structure in linked list */
56
57 /* A pointer to target specific link map information. Often this
58 will be a copy of struct link_map from the user process, but
59 it need not be; it can be any collection of data needed to
60 traverse the dynamic linker's data structures. */
61 lm_info_up lm_info;
62
63 /* Shared object file name, exactly as it appears in the
64 inferior's link map. This may be a relative path, or something
65 which needs to be looked up in LD_LIBRARY_PATH, etc. We use it
66 to tell which entries in the inferior's dynamic linker's link
67 map we've already loaded. */
68 char so_original_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE] {};
69
70 /* Shared object file name, expanded to something GDB can open. */
71 char so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE] {};
72
73 /* The following fields of the structure are built from
74 information gathered from the shared object file itself, and
75 are set when we actually add it to our symbol tables.
76
77 current_sos must initialize these fields to 0. */
78
79 bfd *abfd = nullptr;
80 char symbols_loaded = 0; /* flag: symbols read in yet? */
81
82 /* objfile with symbols for a loaded library. Target memory is read from
83 ABFD. OBJFILE may be NULL either before symbols have been loaded, if
84 the file cannot be found or after the command "nosharedlibrary". */
85 struct objfile *objfile = nullptr;
86
87 target_section_table *sections = nullptr;
88
89 /* Record the range of addresses belonging to this shared library.
90 There may not be just one (e.g. if two segments are relocated
91 differently). This is used for "info sharedlibrary" and
92 the MI command "-file-list-shared-libraries". The latter has a format
93 that supports outputting multiple segments once the related code
94 supports them. */
95 CORE_ADDR addr_low = 0, addr_high = 0;
96 };
97
98 struct target_so_ops
99 {
100 /* Adjust the section binding addresses by the base address at
101 which the object was actually mapped. */
102 void (*relocate_section_addresses) (so_list &so, target_section *);
103
104 /* Reset private data structures associated with SO.
105 This is called when SO is about to be reloaded.
106 It is also called when SO is about to be freed. */
107 void (*clear_so) (const so_list &so);
108
109 /* Free private data structures associated to PSPACE. This method
110 should not free resources associated to individual so_list entries,
111 those are cleared by the clear_so method. */
112 void (*clear_solib) (program_space *pspace);
113
114 /* Target dependent code to run after child process fork. */
115 void (*solib_create_inferior_hook) (int from_tty);
116
117 /* Construct a list of the currently loaded shared objects. This
118 list does not include an entry for the main executable file.
119
120 Note that we only gather information directly available from the
121 inferior --- we don't examine any of the shared library files
122 themselves. The declaration of `struct so_list' says which fields
123 we provide values for. */
124 struct so_list *(*current_sos) (void);
125
126 /* Find, open, and read the symbols for the main executable. If
127 FROM_TTY is non-zero, allow messages to be printed. */
128 int (*open_symbol_file_object) (int from_ttyp);
129
130 /* Determine if PC lies in the dynamic symbol resolution code of
131 the run time loader. */
132 int (*in_dynsym_resolve_code) (CORE_ADDR pc);
133
134 /* Find and open shared library binary file. */
135 gdb_bfd_ref_ptr (*bfd_open) (const char *pathname);
136
137 /* Optional extra hook for finding and opening a solib.
138 If TEMP_PATHNAME is non-NULL: If the file is successfully opened a
139 pointer to a malloc'd and realpath'd copy of SONAME is stored there,
140 otherwise NULL is stored there. */
141 int (*find_and_open_solib) (const char *soname,
142 unsigned o_flags,
143 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> *temp_pathname);
144
145 /* Given two so_list objects, one from the GDB thread list
146 and another from the list returned by current_sos, return 1
147 if they represent the same library.
148 Falls back to using strcmp on so_original_name field when set
149 to NULL. */
150 int (*same) (const so_list &gdb, const so_list &inferior);
151
152 /* Return whether a region of memory must be kept in a core file
153 for shared libraries loaded before "gcore" is used to be
154 handled correctly when the core file is loaded. This only
155 applies when the section would otherwise not be kept in the
156 core file (in particular, for readonly sections). */
157 int (*keep_data_in_core) (CORE_ADDR vaddr,
158 unsigned long size);
159
160 /* Enable or disable optional solib event breakpoints as
161 appropriate. This should be called whenever
162 stop_on_solib_events is changed. This pointer can be
163 NULL, in which case no enabling or disabling is necessary
164 for this target. */
165 void (*update_breakpoints) (void);
166
167 /* Target-specific processing of solib events that will be
168 performed before solib_add is called. This pointer can be
169 NULL, in which case no specific preprocessing is necessary
170 for this target. */
171 void (*handle_event) (void);
172 };
173
174 using so_list_range = next_range<so_list>;
175
176 /* Free the memory associated with a (so_list *). */
177 void free_so (so_list &so);
178
179 /* A deleter that calls free_so. */
180 struct so_deleter
181 {
182 void operator() (struct so_list *so) const
183 {
184 free_so (*so);
185 }
186 };
187
188 /* A unique pointer to a so_list. */
189 typedef std::unique_ptr<so_list, so_deleter> so_list_up;
190
191 /* Find main executable binary file. */
192 extern gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> exec_file_find (const char *in_pathname,
193 int *fd);
194
195 /* Find shared library binary file. */
196 extern gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> solib_find (const char *in_pathname,
197 int *fd);
198
199 /* Open BFD for shared library file. */
200 extern gdb_bfd_ref_ptr solib_bfd_fopen (const char *pathname, int fd);
201
202 /* Find solib binary file and open it. */
203 extern gdb_bfd_ref_ptr solib_bfd_open (const char *in_pathname);
204
205 #endif