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1 # Copyright 1998-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 #
3 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
6 # (at your option) any later version.
7 #
8 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 # GNU General Public License for more details.
12 #
13 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15 #
16 # This file was written by Kendra.
17
18 #
19 # Test debugging assembly level programs.
20 # This file uses asmsrc[12].s for input.
21 #
22
23
24 set asm-arch ""
25 set asm-note "empty"
26 set asm-flags ""
27 set link-flags "-e _start"
28 set debug-flags ""
29
30 set obj_include -I[host_standard_output_file {}]
31
32 switch -glob -- [istarget] {
33 "alpha*-*-*" {
34 set asm-arch alpha
35 # ??? Won't work with ecoff systems like Tru64, but then we also
36 # don't have any other -g flag that creates mdebug output.
37 set asm-flags "-no-mdebug -I${srcdir}/${subdir} $obj_include"
38 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
39 }
40 "arm*-*-*" {
41 set asm-arch arm
42 }
43 "aarch64*-*-*" {
44 set asm-arch aarch64
45 }
46 "bfin-*-*" {
47 set asm-arch bfin
48 }
49 "frv-*-*" {
50 set asm-arch frv
51 }
52 "s390-*-*" {
53 set asm-arch s390
54 }
55 "s390x-*-*" {
56 set asm-arch s390x
57 }
58 "x86_64-*-*" {
59 set asm-arch x86_64
60 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
61 }
62 "i\[3456\]86-*-*" {
63 set asm-arch i386
64 }
65 "lm32-*" {
66 set asm-arch lm32
67 }
68 "m32r*-linux*" {
69 set asm-arch m32r-linux
70 }
71 "m32c-*-*" {
72 set asm-arch m32c
73 }
74 "m32r*-*" {
75 set asm-arch m32r
76 append link-flags "--whole-archive -lgloss --no-whole-archive"
77 }
78 "m6811-*-*" {
79 set asm-arch m68hc11
80 set asm-flags "-mshort-double -m68hc11 --no-warn -I${srcdir}/${subdir} $obj_include"
81 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
82 # This asm test is specific and uses the linker directly.
83 # We must not use the target board linker script defined for other
84 # tests. Remove it and restore it later on.
85 set board [target_info name]
86 set old_ldscript [board_info $board ldscript]
87 unset_board_info "ldscript"
88 }
89 "m6812-*-*" {
90 set asm-arch m68hc11
91 set asm-flags "-mshort-double -m68hc12 --no-warn -I${srcdir}/${subdir} $obj_include"
92 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
93 # This asm test is specific and uses the linker directly.
94 # We must not use the target board linker script defined for other
95 # tests. Remove it and restore it later on.
96 set board [target_info name]
97 set old_ldscript [board_info $board ldscript]
98 set_board_info ldscript ""
99 }
100 "mips*-*" {
101 set asm-arch mips
102 }
103 "powerpc64le-*" {
104 set asm-arch powerpc64le
105 set asm-flags "-a64 -I${srcdir}/${subdir} $obj_include"
106 append link-flags " -m elf64lppc"
107 }
108 "powerpc*-*" {
109 if { [is_lp64_target] } {
110 set asm-arch powerpc64
111 set asm-flags "-a64 -I${srcdir}/${subdir} $obj_include"
112 append link-flags " -m elf64ppc"
113 } else {
114 set asm-arch powerpc
115 set asm-flags "-a32 -I${srcdir}/${subdir} $obj_include"
116 append link-flags " -m elf32ppc"
117 }
118 }
119 "sh*-*-*" {
120 set asm-arch sh
121 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
122 }
123 "sparc-*-*" {
124 set asm-arch sparc
125 }
126 "sparc64-*-*" {
127 set asm-arch sparc64
128 set asm-flags "-xarch=v9 -I${srcdir}/${subdir} $obj_include"
129 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
130 }
131 "xstormy16-*-*" {
132 set asm-arch xstormy16
133 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
134 }
135 "v850-*-*" {
136 set asm-arch v850
137 set gdb_wrapper_initialized 1
138 }
139 "m68k-*-*" {
140 set asm-arch m68k
141 }
142 "ia64-*-*" {
143 set asm-arch ia64
144 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
145 }
146 "iq2000-*-*" {
147 set asm-arch iq2000
148 }
149 "hppa*-linux-*" {
150 set asm-arch pa
151 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
152 }
153 "hppa-*-openbsd*" {
154 set asm-arch pa
155 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
156 }
157 "h83*-*" {
158 set asm-arch h8300
159 set debug-flags "-gdwarf-2"
160 }
161 }
162
163 if { "${asm-arch}" == "" } {
164 untested "skipping tests due to no asm architecture"
165 return -1
166 }
167
168 # On NetBSD/ELF we need a special NetBSD-identifying note section.
169 if {[istarget "*-*-netbsd*"] && ![istarget "*-*-netbsdaout*"]} {
170 set asm-note "netbsd"
171 }
172
173 # On OpenBSD/ELF we need a similar note section. We make no attempt
174 # of handing a.out here since most OpenBSD/a.out systems use a rather
175 # outdated assembler that doesn't assemble this test's code anyway.
176 if {[istarget "*-*-openbsd*"]} {
177 set asm-note "openbsd"
178 }
179
180 # Watch out, we are invoking the assembler, but the testsuite sets multilib
181 # switches according to compiler syntax. If we pass these options straight
182 # to the assembler, they won't always make sense. If we don't pass them to
183 # the assembler, the final link will complain that the object files were
184 # built with different defaults. So no matter what we do, we lose. We may as
185 # well get out of this test sooner rather than later.
186 set dest [target_info name]
187 if [board_info $dest exists multilib_flags] {
188 set multilib_flags [board_info $dest multilib_flags]
189 if { "${multilib_flags}" != "" } {
190 untested "failed to compile"
191 return -1
192 return
193 }
194 }
195
196 standard_testfile asmsrc1.s asmsrc2.s
197
198 set arch_inc [standard_output_file arch.inc]
199 set note_inc [standard_output_file note.inc]
200
201 remote_exec build "rm -f $arch_inc"
202 remote_download build ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${asm-arch}.inc $arch_inc
203 remote_exec build "rm -f $note_inc"
204 remote_download build ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${asm-note}.inc $note_inc
205
206 gdb_remote_download host $arch_inc
207 gdb_remote_download host $note_inc
208 gdb_remote_download host ${srcdir}/${subdir}/common.inc
209
210 if { [string equal ${asm-flags} ""] } {
211 set asm-flags "$obj_include"
212 }
213
214 if { [string equal ${debug-flags} ""] } {
215 set debug-flags "-g"
216 }
217
218 # Allow the target board to override the debug flags.
219 if {[board_info $dest exists debug_flags]} {
220 set debug-flags "[board_info $dest debug_flags]"
221 }
222
223 # The debug flags are in the format that gcc expects:
224 # "-gdwarf-2", "-gstabs+", or "-gstabs". To be compatible with the
225 # other languages in the test suite, we accept this input format.
226 # So the user can run the test suite with:
227 #
228 # runtest --target_board unix/gdb:debug_flags=-gdwarf-2
229 # make check RUNTESTFLAGS="--target_board unix/gdb:debug_flags=-gdwarf-2"
230 #
231 # However, the GNU assembler has different spellings than gcc.
232 # So I adjust the debug flags here.
233
234 # The GNU assembler spells "dwarf-2" as "dwarf2".
235 regsub "--" "-gdwarf-2" "${debug-flags}" "-gdwarf2" debug-flags
236
237 # The GNU assembler before 2.15 did not support "stabs+".
238 regsub "--" "-gstabs\[+\]" "${debug-flags}" "-gstabs" debug-flags
239
240 # The GNU assembler does not support level options like "-g2" or "-g3".
241 regsub "--" "-g\[0-9\]" "${debug-flags}" "" debug-flags
242
243 set asm1obj [standard_output_file asmrc1.o]
244 set asm2obj [standard_output_file asmrc2.o]
245
246 if {[target_assemble ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile} $asm1obj "${asm-flags} ${debug-flags}"] != ""} {
247 untested "failed to assemble"
248 return -1
249 }
250 if {[target_assemble ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile2} $asm2obj "${asm-flags} ${debug-flags}"] != ""} {
251 untested "failed to assemble"
252 return -1
253 }
254
255 # We deliberately don't use gdb_compile here to link together the
256 # assembled object files. Using gdb_compile, and therefore the C
257 # compiler, is conceptually wrong, since we're testing raw assembler
258 # code here that provides its own startup code. Using target_link
259 # also avoids a lot of problems on many systems, most notably on
260 # *-*-*bsd* and *-*-solaris2*.
261 if {[target_link [list $asm1obj $asm2obj] "${binfile}" ${link-flags}] != ""} {
262 untested "failed to link"
263 return -1
264 }
265
266 # Restore the target board linker script for HC11/HC12.
267 if { [istarget "m6811-*-*"] || [istarget "m6812-*-*"] } {
268 set_board_info ldscript $old_ldscript
269 }
270
271 # Collect some line numbers.
272 set line_enter [expr [gdb_get_line_number "main enter" "asmsrc1.s"] + 1]
273 set line_main [expr [gdb_get_line_number "main start" "asmsrc1.s"] + 1]
274 set line_call_foo2 [expr [gdb_get_line_number "call foo2" "asmsrc1.s"] + 1]
275 set line_search_comment [expr [gdb_get_line_number "search" "asmsrc1.s"] + 1]
276 set line_foo3 [expr [gdb_get_line_number "foo3 start" "asmsrc1.s"] + 1]
277 set line_main_exit [expr [gdb_get_line_number "main exit" "asmsrc1.s"] + 1]
278 set line_foo2 [expr [gdb_get_line_number "foo2 start" "asmsrc2.s"] + 1]
279 set line_call_foo3 [expr [gdb_get_line_number "call foo3" "asmsrc2.s"] + 1]
280 set line_call_foo3_again [expr $line_call_foo3 + 1]
281 set line_foo2_leave [expr [gdb_get_line_number "foo2 leave" "asmsrc2.s"] + 1]
282
283 gdb_start
284 gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
285 gdb_load ${binfile}
286
287 #
288 # Run to `main' where we begin our tests.
289 #
290
291 if {![runto_main]} {
292 return 0
293 }
294
295 # Execute the `f' command and see if the result includes source info.
296 gdb_test "f" "asmsrc1\[.\]s:$line_enter.*gdbasm_enter" "f at main"
297
298 # Execute the `n' command.
299 gdb_test "n" "$line_main\[ \]*.*several_nops" "n at main"
300
301 # See if we properly `next' over a macro with several insns.
302 gdb_test "n" "$line_call_foo2\[ \]*.*foo2" "next over macro"
303
304 # See if we can properly `step' into a subroutine call.
305 gdb_test "s" "$line_foo2\[ \]*.*" "step into foo2"
306
307 # Test 'info target', and incidentally capture the entry point address.
308 set entry_point 0
309 gdb_test_multiple "info target" "info target" {
310 -re "Symbols from .*asm-source.*Entry point: 0x(\[01232456789abcdefABCDEF\]+).*$gdb_prompt $" {
311 set entry_point $expect_out(1,string)
312 pass "info target"
313 }
314 }
315
316 # Capture the start symbol (may be '_start' or 'start')
317 set entry_symbol ""
318 gdb_test_multiple "info symbol 0x$entry_point" "info symbol" {
319 -re "info symbol 0x$entry_point\[\r\n\]+(\[^\r\n\]*) in section .*$gdb_prompt $" {
320 # We match the echoed `info symbol' command here, to help us
321 # reliably identify the beginning of the start symbol in the
322 # command's output. You might think we could just use '^' to
323 # start matching at the beginning of the line, but
324 # unfortunately, in Expect, '^' matches the beginning of the
325 # input that hasn't been matched by any expect clause yet. If
326 # every expect clause consumes a complete line, along with its
327 # terminating CR/LF, this is equivalent to the beginning of a
328 # line. But expect clauses that end with `.*' will consume as
329 # much as happened to arrive from the TTY --- exactly where
330 # they leave you depends on inter-process timing. :(
331 set entry_symbol $expect_out(1,string)
332 pass "info symbol"
333 }
334 }
335
336 # Now try a 'list' from the other source file.
337 gdb_test "list $entry_symbol" ".*gdbasm_startup.*" "list"
338
339 # Now try a source file search
340 gdb_test "search A routine for foo2 to call" \
341 "$line_search_comment\[ \t\]+comment \"A routine for foo2 to call.\"" "search"
342
343 # See if `f' prints the right source file.
344 gdb_test "f" ".*asmsrc2\[.\]s:$line_foo2.*" "f in foo2"
345
346 # `next' one insn (or macro) to set up our stackframe (for the following bt).
347 gdb_test "n" "$line_call_foo3\[ \]*.*foo3" "n in foo2"
348
349 # See if a simple `bt' prints the right source files and
350 # doesn't fall off the stack.
351
352 gdb_test "bt 10" \
353 "\#0.*foo2.*asmsrc2\[.\]s:$line_call_foo3.*\#1.*main.*asmsrc1\[.\]s:$line_call_foo2" \
354 "bt ALL in foo2"
355
356 # See if a capped `bt' prints the right source files.
357 gdb_test "bt 2" "\#0.*foo2.*asmsrc2\[.\]s:$line_call_foo3.*\#1.*main.*asmsrc1\[.\]s:$line_call_foo2.*" "bt 2 in foo2"
358
359 # Step into another subroutine which lives back in the first source file.
360 gdb_test "s" ".*" "s 2"
361
362 # Next over insns to set up the stack frame.
363 gdb_test "n" ".*" "n 2"
364
365 # Now see if a capped `bt' is correct.
366 gdb_test "bt 3" "\#0.*foo3.*asmsrc1\[.\]s:$line_foo3.*\#1.*foo2.*asmsrc2\[.\]s:$line_call_foo3.*\#2.*main.*asmsrc1\[.\]s:$line_call_foo2.*" "bt 3 in foo3"
367
368 # Try 'info source' from asmsrc1.s
369 gdb_test "info source" \
370 "Current source file is .*asmsrc1.s.*Source language is asm.*" \
371 "info source asmsrc1.s"
372
373 # Try 'finishing' from foo3
374 # Some architectures will have one or more instructions after the
375 # call instruction which still is part of the call sequence, so we
376 # must be prepared for a "finish" to show us the caller line
377 # again as well as the statement after.
378 gdb_test_multiple "finish" "finish from foo3" {
379 -re "Run till exit from.*\[\r\n\]$line_call_foo3\[ \t\]+gdbasm_call foo3.*$gdb_prompt $" {
380 pass "finish from foo3"
381 gdb_test "s" ".*" "s after finish"
382 }
383 -re "Run till exit from.*\[\r\n\]$line_call_foo3_again\[ \t\]+gdbasm_call foo3.*$gdb_prompt $" {
384 pass "finish from foo3"
385 }
386 }
387
388 # Try 'info source' from asmsrc2.s
389 gdb_test "info source" \
390 "Current source file is .*asmsrc2.s.*Source language is asm.*" \
391 "info source asmsrc2.s"
392
393 # Try 'info sources'. This can produce a lot of output on systems
394 # with dynamic linking, where the system's shared libc was compiled
395 # with debugging info; for example, on Linux, this produces 47kb of
396 # output. So we consume it as we go.
397 set seen_asmsrc_1 0
398 set seen_asmsrc_2 0
399 gdb_test_multiple "info sources" "info sources" {
400 -re "^\[^,\]*asmsrc1.s(, |\[\r\n\]+)" {
401 set seen_asmsrc_1 1
402 exp_continue
403 }
404 -re "^\[^,\]*asmsrc2.s(, |\[\r\n\]+)" {
405 set seen_asmsrc_2 1
406 exp_continue
407 }
408 -re ", " {
409 exp_continue
410 }
411 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {
412 if {$seen_asmsrc_1 && $seen_asmsrc_2} {
413 pass "info sources"
414 } else {
415 fail "info sources"
416 }
417 }
418 }
419
420
421 # Try 'info line'
422 gdb_test "info line" \
423 "Line $line_call_foo3_again of.*asmsrc2.s.*starts at.*<\\.?foo2+.*> and ends at.*<\\.?foo2+.*>."
424
425 # Try 'nexting' over next call to foo3
426 gdb_test "next" "$line_foo2_leave\[ \t\]+gdbasm_leave" "next over foo3"
427
428 # Try 'return' from foo2
429 # Like "finish", "return" command also can return to the caller
430 # line again or the statement after, depending on the architecture.
431 gdb_test_multiple "return" "return from foo2" {
432 -re "Make (foo2|selected stack frame) return now\\? .y or n. " {
433 send_gdb "y\n"
434 exp_continue
435 }
436 -re "\#0.*main .*$line_call_foo2\[ \t\]+gdbasm_call foo2.*$gdb_prompt $" {
437 pass "return from foo2"
438 gdb_test "s" ".*" "s after return"
439 }
440 -re "\#0.*main .*$line_main_exit\[ \t\]+gdbasm_exit0.*$gdb_prompt $" {
441 pass "return from foo2"
442 }
443 }
444
445 # Disassemble something, check the output
446 proc test_dis { command var } {
447 global gdb_prompt
448 gdb_test_multiple "${command}" "${command}" {
449 -re "${var}.*:.*(Cannot access|Bad address)" {
450 # The "disassembler" was only accessing the local
451 # executable and that would cause attempts to disassemble
452 # variables to fail (memory not valid).
453 fail "${command} (memory read error)"
454 }
455 -re "${var}.*:.*${gdb_prompt}" {
456 pass "${command}"
457 }
458 }
459 }
460
461 # See if we can look at a global variable, three ways
462 gdb_test "print (int) globalvar" ".* = 11" "look at global variable"
463 test_dis "x/i &globalvar" "globalvar"
464 test_dis "disassem &globalvar, (int *) &globalvar+1" "globalvar"
465
466 # See if we can look at a static variable, three ways
467 gdb_test "print (int) staticvar" ".* = 5" "look at static variable"
468 test_dis "x/i &staticvar" "staticvar"
469 test_dis "disassem &staticvar, (int *) &staticvar+1" "staticvar"
470
471 # See if we can look at a static function
472 gdb_test "disassem foostatic" ".*<\\+0>:.*End of assembler dump." \
473 "look at static function"
474
475 remote_exec build "rm -f $arch_inc"
476 remote_exec build "rm -f $note_inc"