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1 # This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 # Copyright 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 # Check that GDB can trigger and backtrace SIGSEGV signal stacks
19 # caused by both accessing (data) and executing (code) at address
20 # zero.
21
22 # On function descriptor architectures, a zero descriptor, instead of
23 # a NULL pointer, is used. That way the NULL code test always
24 # contains a zero code reference.
25
26 # For recovery, sigjmp/longjmp are used.
27
28 # This also tests backtrace/gdb1476.
29
30 if [target_info exists gdb,nosignals] {
31 verbose "Skipping signull.exp because of nosignals."
32 continue
33 }
34
35 if $tracelevel {
36 strace $tracelevel
37 }
38
39 set prms_id 0
40 set bug_id 0
41
42 set testfile "signull"
43 set srcfile ${testfile}.c
44 set binfile ${objdir}/${subdir}/${testfile}
45 if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } {
46 untested signull.exp
47 return -1
48 }
49
50 gdb_exit
51 gdb_start
52 gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
53 gdb_load ${binfile}
54
55 #
56 # Run to `main' where we begin our tests.
57 #
58
59 if ![runto_main] then {
60 gdb_suppress_tests
61 }
62
63 # If we can examine what's at memory address 0, it is possible that we
64 # could also execute it. This could probably make us run away,
65 # executing random code, which could have all sorts of ill effects,
66 # especially on targets without an MMU. Don't run the tests in that
67 # case.
68
69 send_gdb "x 0\n"
70 gdb_expect {
71 -re "0x0:.*Cannot access memory at address 0x0.*$gdb_prompt $" { }
72 -re "0x0:.*Error accessing memory address 0x0.*$gdb_prompt $" { }
73 -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
74 untested "Memory at address 0 is possibly executable"
75 return
76 }
77 }
78
79 # If an attempt to call a NULL pointer leaves the inferior in main,
80 # then function pointers are descriptors, probe this and remember the
81 # result.
82
83 gdb_test "set test = code_entry_point" "" "set for function pointer probe"
84 set test "probe function pointer"
85 set function_pointer code_entry_point
86 gdb_test_multiple "continue" "$test" {
87 -re "Program received signal SIGSEGV.*bowler .*$gdb_prompt $" {
88 set function_pointer code_descriptor
89 pass "$test (function descriptor)"
90 }
91 -re "Program received signal SIGSEGV.*0.*$gdb_prompt $" {
92 pass "$test (function entry-point)"
93 }
94 }
95
96 # Re-start from scratch, breakpoint the bowler so that control is
97 # regained after each test, and run up to that.
98 rerun_to_main
99 gdb_test "break bowler"
100 gdb_test "break keeper"
101 # By default Stop:Yes Print:Yes Pass:Yes
102 gdb_test "handle SIGSEGV" "SIGSEGV.*Yes.*Yes.*Yes.*Segmentation fault"
103
104 # For the given signal type, check that: the SIGSEGV occures; a
105 # backtrace from the SEGV works; the sigsegv is delivered; a backtrace
106 # through the SEGV works.
107
108 proc test_segv { name tag bt_from_segv bt_from_keeper } {
109 gdb_test continue "Breakpoint.* bowler.*" "${name}; start with the bowler"
110 # NB: Don't use $tag in the testname - changes across systems.
111 gdb_test "set test = $tag" "" "${name}; select the pointer type"
112 gdb_test continue "Program received signal SIGSEGV.*" \
113 "${name}; take the SIGSEGV"
114 gdb_test backtrace $bt_from_segv "${name}; backtrace from SIGSEGV"
115 gdb_test continue "Breakpoint.* keeper.*" "${name}; continue to the keeper"
116 gdb_test backtrace $bt_from_keeper "${name}; backtrace from keeper through SIGSEGV"
117 }
118
119 test_segv "data read" data_read \
120 {#0 .* bowler .*#1 .* main .*} \
121 {#0 .* keeper .*#1 .* handler .*#2 .* bowler .*#3 .* main .*}
122 test_segv "data write" data_write \
123 {#0 .* bowler .*#1 .* main .*} \
124 {#0 .* keeper .*#1 .* handler .*#2 .* bowler .*#3 .* main .*}
125 test_segv code $function_pointer \
126 {#0 .* 0x0+ .*#1 .* bowler .*#2 .* main .*} \
127 {#0 .* keeper .*#1 .* handler .*#2 .* 0x0+ .*#3 .* bowler .*#4 .* main .*}