gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/watchpoint.exp

   1 # Copyright (C) 1992, 1994, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2
   3 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   4 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   5 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   6 # (at your option) any later version.
   7 #
   8 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  11 # GNU General Public License for more details.
  12 #
  13 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  15 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  16
  17 # Please email any bugs, comments, and/or additions to this file to:
  18 # bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu
  19
  20 # This file was written by Fred Fish. (fnf@cygnus.com)
  21
  22 if $tracelevel then {
  23     strace $tracelevel
  24 }
  25
  26 set prms_id 0
  27 set bug_id 0
  28
  29 set testfile "watchpoint"
  30 set srcfile ${testfile}.c
  31 set binfile ${objdir}/${subdir}/${testfile}
  32 if  { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } {
  33     perror "Couldn't compile ${srcfile}"
  34     return -1
  35 }
  36
  37 # Prepare for watchpoint tests by setting up two breakpoints and one
  38 # watchpoint.
  39 #
  40 # We use breakpoints at marker functions to get past all the startup code,
  41 # so we can get to the watchpoints in a reasonable amount of time from a
  42 # known starting point.
  43 #
  44 # For simplicity, so we always know how to reference specific breakpoints or
  45 # watchpoints by number, we expect a particular ordering and numbering of
  46 # each in the combined breakpoint/watchpoint table, as follows:
  47 #
  48 #       Number          What            Where
  49 #       1               Breakpoint      marker1()
  50 #       2               Breakpoint      marker2()
  51 #       3               Watchpoint      ival3
  52
  53 proc initialize {} {
  54     global gdb_prompt
  55     global hex
  56     global decimal
  57     global srcfile
  58
  59     if [gdb_test "break marker1" "Breakpoint 1 at $hex: file .*$srcfile, line $decimal.*" "set breakpoint at marker1" ] {
  60       return 0;
  61     }
  62
  63
  64     if [gdb_test "break marker2" "Breakpoint 2 at $hex: file .*$srcfile, line $decimal.*" "set breakpoint at marker2" ] {
  65       return 0;
  66     }
  67
  68
  69     if [gdb_test "info break" "1\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker1.*\r\n2\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker2.*" "info break in watchpoint.exp" ] {
  70       return 0;
  71     }
  72
  73
  74     if [gdb_test "watch ival3" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint 3: ival3" "set watchpoint on ival3" ] {
  75       return 0;
  76     }
  77
  78
  79     # "info watch" is the same as "info break"
  80
  81     if [gdb_test "info watch" "1\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker1.*\r\n2\[ \]*breakpoint.*marker2.*\r\n3\[ \]*.*watchpoint.*ival3" "watchpoint found in watchpoint/breakpoint table" ] {
  82       return 0;
  83     }
  84
  85
  86     # After installing the watchpoint, we disable it until we are ready
  87     # to use it.  This allows the test program to run at full speed until
  88     # we get to the first marker function.
  89
  90     if [gdb_test "disable 3" "disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint" ] {
  91       return 0;
  92     }
  93
  94
  95     return 1
  96 }
  97
  98 #
  99 # Test simple watchpoint.
 100 #
 101
 102 proc test_simple_watchpoint {} {
 103     global gdb_prompt
 104     global hex
 105     global decimal
 106
 107     # Ensure that the watchpoint is disabled when we startup.
 108
 109     if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint in test_simple_watchpoint" ] {
 110       return 0;
 111     }
 112
 113
 114     # Run until we get to the first marker function.
 115
 116     gdb_run_cmd
 117     set timeout 600
 118     gdb_expect {
 119         -re "Breakpoint 1, marker1 .*$gdb_prompt $" {
 120             pass "run to marker1 in test_simple_watchpoint"
 121         }
 122         -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
 123             fail "run to marker1 in test_simple_watchpoint"
 124             return
 125         }
 126         timeout {
 127             fail "run to marker1 in test_simple_watchpoint (timeout)"
 128             return
 129         }
 130     }
 131
 132     # After reaching the marker function, enable the watchpoint.
 133
 134     if [gdb_test "enable 3" "^enable 3\[\r\n\]+" "enable watchpoint" ] {
 135       return ;
 136     }
 137
 138
 139     gdb_test "break func1" "Breakpoint.*at.*"
 140     gdb_test "set \$func1_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" ""
 141
 142     gdb_test "continue" "Continuing.*Breakpoint \[0-9\]*, func1.*" \
 143         "continue to breakpoint at func1"
 144
 145     # Continue until the first change, from -1 to 0
 146
 147     send_gdb "cont\n"
 148     gdb_expect {
 149         -re "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = -1.*New value = 0.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 150             pass "watchpoint hit, first time"
 151         }
 152         -re "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*func1.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 153             setup_xfail "m68*-*-*" 2597
 154             fail "thought it hit breakpoint at func1 twice"
 155             gdb_test "delete \$func1_breakpoint_number" ""
 156             gdb_test "continue" "\
 157 Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = -1.*New value = 0.*ival3 = count;" \
 158                 "watchpoint hit, first time"
 159         }
 160         -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "watchpoint hit, first time" ; return }
 161         timeout { fail "watchpoint hit, first time (timeout)" ; return }
 162         eof { fail "watchpoint hit, first time (eof)" ; return }
 163     }
 164
 165     gdb_test "delete \$func1_breakpoint_number" ""
 166
 167     # Continue until the next change, from 0 to 1.
 168     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 0.*New value = 1.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, second time"
 169
 170     # Continue until the next change, from 1 to 2.
 171     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, third time"
 172
 173     # Continue until the next change, from 2 to 3.
 174     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 2.*New value = 3.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, fourth time"
 175
 176     # Continue until the next change, from 3 to 4.
 177     # Note that this one is outside the loop.
 178
 179     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 3.*New value = 4.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit, fifth time"
 180
 181     # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
 182     # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
 183
 184     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker2 \(\).*" \
 185         "continue to marker2"
 186
 187     # Disable the watchpoint so we run at full speed until we exit.
 188
 189     if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "watchpoint disabled" ] {
 190       return ;
 191     }
 192
 193
 194     # Run until process exits.
 195
 196     if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
 197
 198     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Program exited normally.*" \
 199         "continue to exit in test_simple_watchpoint"
 200 }
 201
 202 # Test disabling watchpoints.
 203
 204 proc test_disabling_watchpoints {} {
 205     global gdb_prompt
 206     global binfile
 207     global srcfile
 208     global decimal
 209     global hex
 210
 211     # Ensure that the watchpoint is disabled when we startup.
 212
 213     if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint in test_disabling_watchpoints" ] {
 214       return 0;
 215     }
 216
 217
 218     # Run until we get to the first marker function.
 219
 220     gdb_run_cmd
 221     set timeout 600
 222     gdb_expect {
 223         -re "Breakpoint 1, marker1 .*$gdb_prompt $" {
 224             pass "run to marker1 in test_disabling_watchpoints"
 225         }
 226         -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
 227             fail "run to marker1 in test_disabling_watchpoints"
 228             return
 229         }
 230         timeout {
 231             fail "run to marker1 in test_disabling_watchpoints (timeout)"
 232             return
 233         }
 234     }
 235
 236     # After reaching the marker function, enable the watchpoint.
 237
 238     if [gdb_test "enable 3" "^enable 3\[\r\n\]+" "watchpoint enabled" ] {
 239       return ;
 240     }
 241
 242
 243     # Continue until the first change, from -1 to 0
 244     # Don't check the old value, because on VxWorks the variable value
 245     # will not have been reinitialized.
 246     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = .*New value = 0.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit in test_disabling_watchpoints, first time"
 247
 248     # Continue until the next change, from 0 to 1.
 249     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ival3.*Old value = 0.*New value = 1.*ival3 = count; ival4 = count;.*" "watchpoint hit in test_disabling_watchpoints, second time"
 250
 251     # Disable the watchpoint but leave breakpoints
 252
 253     if [gdb_test "disable 3" "^disable 3\[\r\n\]+" "disable watchpoint #2 in test_disabling_watchpoints" ] {
 254       return 0;
 255     }
 256
 257
 258     # Check watchpoint list, looking for the entry that confirms the
 259     # watchpoint is disabled.
 260     gdb_test "info watchpoints" "3\[ \]*.*watchpoint\[ \]*keep\[ \]*n\[ \]*ival3\r\n.*" "watchpoint disabled in table"
 261
 262     # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
 263     # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
 264     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker2 \\(\\).*" \
 265         "disabled watchpoint skipped"
 266
 267     if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
 268
 269     gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Program exited normally.*" \
 270         "continue to exit in test_disabling_watchpoints"
 271 }
 272
 273 # Test stepping and other mundane operations with watchpoints enabled
 274 proc test_stepping {} {
 275     global gdb_prompt
 276
 277     if [runto marker1] then {
 278         gdb_test "watch ival2" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: ival2"
 279
 280         # Well, let's not be too mundane.  It should be a *bit* of a challenge
 281         gdb_test "break func2 if 0" "Breakpoint.*at.*"
 282         gdb_test "p \$func2_breakpoint_number = \$bpnum" " = .*"
 283
 284         # The HPPA has a problem here if it's not using hardware watchpoints
 285         if {[ istarget "hppa*-*-*" ] && ![ istarget "hppa*-*-*bsd*" ]} then {
 286             # Don't actually try doing the call, if we do we can't continue.
 287             setup_xfail "*-*-*"
 288             fail "calling function with watchpoint enabled"
 289         } else {
 290             # The problem is that GDB confuses stepping through the call
 291             # dummy with hitting the breakpoint at the end of the call dummy.
 292             # Will be fixed once all architectures define
 293             # CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET.
 294             setup_xfail "*-*-*"
 295             # This doesn't occur if the call dummy starts with a call,
 296             # because we are out of the dummy by the first time the inferior
 297             # stops.
 298             clear_xfail "m68*-*-*"
 299             clear_xfail "i*86*-*-*"
 300             clear_xfail "vax-*-*"
 301             # The following architectures define CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET.
 302             clear_xfail "alpha-*-*"
 303             clear_xfail "mips*-*-*"
 304             clear_xfail "sparc-*-*"
 305             clear_xfail "hppa*-*-*bsd*"
 306             # It works with the generic inferior function calling code too.
 307             clear_xfail "mn10200*-*-*"
 308             clear_xfail "mn10300*-*-*"
 309             gdb_test "p func1 ()" "= 73" \
 310                 "calling function with watchpoint enabled"
 311         }
 312
 313         #
 314         # "finish" brings us back to main.
 315         # On some targets (e.g. alpha) gdb will stop from the finish in midline
 316         # of the marker1 call. This is due to register restoring code on
 317         # the alpha and might be caused by stack adjustment instructions
 318         # on other targets. In this case we will step once more.
 319         #
 320
 321         send_gdb "finish\n"
 322         gdb_expect {
 323             -re "Run.*exit from.*marker1.* at" { }
 324             default { fail "finish from marker1" ; return }
 325         }
 326
 327         gdb_expect {
 328             -re "marker1 \\(\\);.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 329                 send_gdb "step\n"
 330                 exp_continue
 331             }
 332             -re "func1 \\(\\);.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 333                 pass "finish from marker1"
 334             }
 335             -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
 336                 fail "finish from marker1"
 337             }
 338             default { fail "finish from marker1" ; return }
 339         }
 340
 341         gdb_test "next" "for \\(count = 0.*" "next to `for' in watchpoint.exp"
 342
 343         # Now test that "until" works.  It's a bit tricky to test
 344         # "until", because compilers don't always arrange the code
 345         # exactly the same way, and we might get slightly different
 346         # sequences of statements.  But the following should be true
 347         # (if not it is a compiler or a debugger bug): The user who
 348         # does "until" at every statement of a loop should end up
 349         # stepping through the loop once, and the debugger should not
 350         # stop for any of the remaining iterations.
 351
 352         gdb_test "until" "ival1 = count.*" "until to ival1 assignment"
 353         gdb_test "until" "ival3 = count.*" "until to ival3 assignment"
 354         send_gdb "until\n"
 355         gdb_expect {
 356             -re "(for \\(count = 0|\}).*$gdb_prompt $" {
 357                 gdb_test "until" "ival1 = count; /. Outside loop ./" \
 358                     "until out of loop"
 359             }
 360             -re "ival1 = count; /. Outside loop ./.*$gdb_prompt $" {
 361                 pass "until out of loop"
 362             }
 363             -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
 364                 fail "until out of loop"
 365             }
 366             default { fail "until out of loop" ; return }
 367         }
 368
 369         gdb_test "step" "ival2 = count.*" "step to ival2 assignment"
 370     }
 371 }
 372
 373 # Test stepping and other mundane operations with watchpoints enabled
 374 proc test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall {} {
 375     global gdb_prompt
 376
 377     if [target_info exists gdb,noinferiorio] {
 378         verbose "Skipping test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall due to noinferiorio"
 379         return
 380     }
 381     # Run until we get to the first marker function.
 382     set x 0
 383     set y 0
 384     set testname "Watch buffer passed to read syscall"
 385     if [runto marker2] then {
 386         gdb_test "watch buf\[0\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[0\\\]"
 387         gdb_test "watch buf\[1\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[1\\\]"
 388         gdb_test "watch buf\[2\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[2\\\]"
 389         gdb_test "watch buf\[3\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[3\\\]"
 390         gdb_test "watch buf\[4\]" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: buf\\\[4\\\]"
 391         gdb_test "break marker4" ".*Breakpoint.*"
 392
 393         gdb_test "set doread = 1" ""
 394
 395         # If we send_gdb "123\n" before gdb has switched the tty, then it goes
 396         # to gdb, not the inferior, and we lose.  So that is why we have
 397         # watchpoint.c prompt us, so we can wait for that prompt.
 398         send_gdb "continue\n";
 399         gdb_expect {
 400             -re "Continuing\\.\r\ntype stuff for buf now:" {
 401                 pass "continue to read"
 402             }
 403             default {
 404                 fail "continue to read";
 405                 return ;
 406             }
 407         }
 408
 409         send_gdb "123\n"
 410         gdb_expect {
 411             -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[0\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 49\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
 412             -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[1\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 50\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
 413             -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[2\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 51\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
 414             -re ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*buf\\\[3\\\].*Old value = 0.*New value = 10\[^\n\]*\n" { set x [expr $x+1] ; exp_continue }
 415             -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { pass "sent 123" }
 416             timeout { fail "sent 123 (timeout)" }
 417         }
 418
 419         # Examine the values in buf to see how many watchpoints we
 420         # should have printed.
 421         send_gdb "print buf\[0\]\n"
 422         gdb_expect {
 423             -re ".*= 49.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass "print buf\[0\]"}
 424             -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass "print buf\[0\]"}
 425             -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "print buf\[0\]"}
 426             default { fail "print buf\[0\]"}
 427         }
 428         send_gdb "print buf\[1\]\n"
 429         gdb_expect {
 430             -re ".*= 50.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass "print buf\[1\]"}
 431             -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass "print buf\[1\]"}
 432             -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "print buf\[1\]"}
 433             default { fail "print buf\[1\]"}
 434         }
 435         send_gdb "print buf\[2\]\n"
 436         gdb_expect {
 437             -re ".*= 51.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass "print buf\[2\]"}
 438             -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass "print buf\[2\]"}
 439             -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "print buf\[2\]"}
 440             default { fail "print buf\[2\]"}
 441         }
 442         send_gdb "print buf\[3\]\n"
 443         gdb_expect {
 444             -re ".*= 10.*$gdb_prompt $" { set y [expr $y+1]; pass "print buf\[3\]"}
 445             -re ".*= 0.*$gdb_prompt $" { pass "print buf\[3\]"}
 446             -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" { fail "print buf\[3\]" }
 447             default { fail "print buf\[3\]" }
 448         }
 449
 450         # Did we find what we were looking for?  If not, flunk it.
 451         if [expr $x==$y] then { pass $testname } else { fail "$testname (only triggered $x watchpoints, expected $y)"}
 452
 453         # Continue until we hit the finishing marker function.
 454         # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
 455         gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker4 \\(\\).*" \
 456             "continue to marker4"
 457
 458         # Disable everything so we can finish the program at full speed
 459         gdb_test "disable" "" "disable in test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall"
 460
 461         if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
 462
 463         gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Program exited normally.*" \
 464             "continue to exit in test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall"
 465     }
 466 }
 467
 468 # Do a simple test of of watching through a pointer when the pointer
 469 # itself changes.  Should add some more complicated stuff here.
 470
 471 proc test_complex_watchpoint {} {
 472     global gdb_prompt
 473
 474     if [runto marker4] then {
 475         gdb_test "watch ptr1->val" ".*\[Ww\]atchpoint \[0-9\]*: ptr1->val"
 476         gdb_test "break marker5" ".*Breakpoint.*"
 477
 478         gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*\[Ww\]atchpoint.*ptr1->val.*Old value = 1.*New value = 2.*" "Test complex watchpoint"
 479
 480         # Continue until we hit the marker5 function.
 481         # Make sure we hit no more watchpoints.
 482
 483         gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Breakpoint.*marker5 \\(\\).*" \
 484             "did not trigger wrong watchpoint"
 485
 486         # Disable everything so we can finish the program at full speed
 487         gdb_test "disable" "" "disable in test_complex_watchpoint"
 488
 489         if [target_info exists gdb,noresults] { return }
 490
 491
 492         gdb_test "cont" "Continuing.*Program exited normally.*" \
 493             "continue to exit in test_complex_watchpoint"
 494     }
 495 }
 496
 497 # Start with a fresh gdb.
 498
 499 gdb_start
 500 gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
 501 gdb_load $binfile
 502 set timeout 600
 503 verbose "Timeout now 600 sec.\n"
 504
 505 if [initialize] then {
 506
 507     test_simple_watchpoint
 508
 509     # The IDT/sim monitor only has 8 (!) open files, of which it uses
 510     # 4 (!).  So we have to make sure one program exits before
 511     # starting another one.
 512     if [istarget "mips-idt-*"] then {
 513         gdb_exit
 514         gdb_start
 515         gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
 516         gdb_load $binfile
 517         initialize
 518     }
 519
 520     test_disabling_watchpoints
 521
 522     # See above.
 523     if [istarget "mips-idt-*"] then {
 524         gdb_exit
 525         gdb_start
 526         gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
 527         gdb_load $binfile
 528         initialize
 529     }
 530
 531     if ![target_info exsts gdb,cannot_call_functions] {
 532         test_stepping
 533
 534         # See above.
 535         if [istarget "mips-idt-*"] then {
 536             gdb_exit
 537             gdb_start
 538             gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
 539             gdb_load $binfile
 540             initialize
 541         }
 542     }
 543
 544     # Only enabled for some targets merely because it has not been tested
 545     # elsewhere.
 546     # On sparc-sun-sunos4.1.3, GDB was running all the way to the marker4
 547     # breakpoint before stopping for the watchpoint.  I don't know why.
 548     if {[istarget "hppa*-*-*"]} then {
 549         test_watchpoint_triggered_in_syscall
 550     }
 551
 552     # See above.
 553     if [istarget "mips-idt-*"] then {
 554         gdb_exit
 555         gdb_start
 556         gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
 557         gdb_load $binfile
 558         initialize
 559     }
 560
 561     # Only enabled for some targets merely because it has not been tested
 562     # elsewhere.
 563     if {[istarget "hppa*-*-*"] || \
 564             [istarget "sparc*-*-sunos*"] || \
 565             [istarget "m32r-*-*"]} then {
 566         test_complex_watchpoint
 567     }
 568 }