gdb/xml-support.h

   1 /* Helper routines for parsing XML using Expat.
   2
   3    Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This file is part of GDB.
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  10    (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  19
  20
  21 #ifndef XML_SUPPORT_H
  22 #define XML_SUPPORT_H
  23
  24 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
  25 #include "vec.h"
  26 #include "xml-utils.h"
  27
  28 struct gdb_xml_parser;
  29 struct gdb_xml_element;
  30 struct gdb_xml_attribute;
  31
  32 /* Return an XML document which was compiled into GDB, from
  33    the given FILENAME, or NULL if the file was not compiled in.  */
  34
  35 const char *fetch_xml_builtin (const char *filename);
  36
  37 /* A to_xfer_partial helper function which reads XML files which were
  38    compiled into GDB.  The target may call this function from its own
  39    to_xfer_partial handler, after converting object and annex to the
  40    appropriate filename.  */
  41
  42 LONGEST xml_builtin_xfer_partial (const char *filename,
  43                                   gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf,
  44                                   ULONGEST offset, LONGEST len);
  45
  46 /* The text of compiled-in XML documents, from xml-builtin.c
  47    (generated).  */
  48
  49 extern const char *xml_builtin[][2];
  50
  51 /* Support for XInclude.  */
  52
  53 /* Callback to fetch a new XML file, based on the provided HREF.  */
  54
  55 typedef char *(*xml_fetch_another) (const char *href, void *baton);
  56
  57 /* Return a new string which is the expansion of TEXT after processing
  58    <xi:include> tags.  FETCHER will be called (with FETCHER_BATON) to
  59    retrieve any new files.  DEPTH should be zero on the initial call.
  60
  61    On failure, this function uses NAME in a warning and returns NULL.
  62    It may throw an exception, but does not for XML parsing
  63    problems.  */
  64
  65 char *xml_process_xincludes (const char *name, const char *text,
  66                              xml_fetch_another fetcher, void *fetcher_baton,
  67                              int depth);
  68
  69 /* Simplified XML parser infrastructure.  */
  70
  71 /* A name and value pair, used to record parsed attributes.  */
  72
  73 struct gdb_xml_value
  74 {
  75   const char *name;
  76   void *value;
  77 };
  78 typedef struct gdb_xml_value gdb_xml_value_s;
  79 DEF_VEC_O(gdb_xml_value_s);
  80
  81 /* The type of an attribute handler.
  82
  83    PARSER is the current XML parser, which should be used to issue any
  84    debugging or error messages.  The second argument is the
  85    corresponding attribute description, so that a single handler can
  86    be used for multiple attributes; the attribute name is available
  87    for error messages and the handler data is available for additional
  88    customization (see gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum).  VALUE is the string
  89    value of the attribute.
  90
  91    The returned value should be freeable with xfree, and will be freed
  92    after the start handler is called.  Errors should be reported by
  93    calling gdb_xml_error.  */
  94
  95 typedef void *(gdb_xml_attribute_handler) (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
  96                                            const struct gdb_xml_attribute *,
  97                                            const char *value);
  98
  99 /* Flags for attributes.  If no flags are specified, the attribute is
 100    required.  */
 101
 102 enum gdb_xml_attribute_flag
 103 {
 104   GDB_XML_AF_NONE,
 105   GDB_XML_AF_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0,  /* The attribute is optional.  */
 106 };
 107
 108 /* An expected attribute and the handler to call when it is
 109    encountered.  Arrays of struct gdb_xml_attribute are terminated
 110    by an entry with NAME == NULL.  */
 111
 112 struct gdb_xml_attribute
 113 {
 114   const char *name;
 115   int flags;
 116   gdb_xml_attribute_handler *handler;
 117   const void *handler_data;
 118 };
 119
 120 /* Flags for elements.  If no flags are specified, the element is
 121    required exactly once.  */
 122
 123 enum gdb_xml_element_flag
 124 {
 125   GDB_XML_EF_NONE,
 126   GDB_XML_EF_OPTIONAL = 1 << 0,  /* The element is optional.  */
 127   GDB_XML_EF_REPEATABLE = 1 << 1,  /* The element is repeatable.  */
 128 };
 129
 130 /* A handler called at the beginning of an element.
 131
 132    PARSER is the current XML parser, which should be used to issue any
 133    debugging or error messages.  ELEMENT is the current element.
 134    USER_DATA is the opaque pointer supplied when the parser was
 135    created.  ATTRIBUTES is a vector of the values of any attributes
 136    attached to this element.
 137
 138    The start handler will only be called if all the required
 139    attributes were present and parsed successfully, and elements of
 140    ATTRIBUTES are guaranteed to be in the same order used in
 141    ELEMENT->ATTRIBUTES (not the order from the XML file).  Accordingly
 142    fixed offsets can be used to find any non-optional attributes as
 143    long as no optional attributes precede them.  */
 144
 145 typedef void (gdb_xml_element_start_handler)
 146      (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const struct gdb_xml_element *element,
 147       void *user_data, VEC(gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes);
 148
 149 /* A handler called at the end of an element.
 150
 151    PARSER, ELEMENT, and USER_DATA are as for the start handler.  BODY
 152    is any accumulated body text inside the element, with leading and
 153    trailing whitespace removed.  It will never be NULL.  */
 154
 155 typedef void (gdb_xml_element_end_handler)
 156      (struct gdb_xml_parser *, const struct gdb_xml_element *,
 157       void *user_data, const char *body_text);
 158
 159 /* An expected element and the handlers to call when it is
 160    encountered.  Arrays of struct gdb_xml_element are terminated
 161    by an entry with NAME == NULL.  */
 162
 163 struct gdb_xml_element
 164 {
 165   const char *name;
 166   const struct gdb_xml_attribute *attributes;
 167   const struct gdb_xml_element *children;
 168   int flags;
 169
 170   gdb_xml_element_start_handler *start_handler;
 171   gdb_xml_element_end_handler *end_handler;
 172 };
 173
 174 /* Initialize and return a parser.  Register a cleanup to destroy the
 175    parser.  */
 176
 177 struct gdb_xml_parser *gdb_xml_create_parser_and_cleanup
 178   (const char *name, const struct gdb_xml_element *elements,
 179    void *user_data);
 180
 181 /* Associate DTD_NAME, which must be the name of a compiled-in DTD,
 182    with PARSER.  */
 183
 184 void gdb_xml_use_dtd (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *dtd_name);
 185
 186 /* Invoke PARSER on BUFFER.  BUFFER is the data to parse, which
 187    should be NUL-terminated.
 188
 189    The return value is 0 for success or -1 for error.  It may throw,
 190    but only if something unexpected goes wrong during parsing; parse
 191    errors will be caught, warned about, and reported as failure.  */
 192
 193 int gdb_xml_parse (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *buffer);
 194
 195 /* Parse a XML document.  DOCUMENT is the data to parse, which should
 196    be NUL-terminated. If non-NULL, use the compiled-in DTD named
 197    DTD_NAME to drive the parsing.
 198
 199    The return value is 0 for success or -1 for error.  It may throw,
 200    but only if something unexpected goes wrong during parsing; parse
 201    errors will be caught, warned about, and reported as failure.  */
 202
 203 int gdb_xml_parse_quick (const char *name, const char *dtd_name,
 204                          const struct gdb_xml_element *elements,
 205                          const char *document, void *user_data);
 206
 207 /* Issue a debugging message from one of PARSER's handlers.  */
 208
 209 void gdb_xml_debug (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *format, ...)
 210      ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 0);
 211
 212 /* Issue an error message from one of PARSER's handlers, and stop
 213    parsing.  */
 214
 215 void gdb_xml_error (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser, const char *format, ...)
 216      ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF (2, 0);
 217
 218 /* Find the attribute named NAME in the set of parsed attributes
 219    ATTRIBUTES.  Returns NULL if not found.  */
 220
 221 struct gdb_xml_value *xml_find_attribute (VEC(gdb_xml_value_s) *attributes,
 222                                           const char *name);
 223
 224 /* Parse an integer attribute into a ULONGEST.  */
 225
 226 extern gdb_xml_attribute_handler gdb_xml_parse_attr_ulongest;
 227
 228 /* Map NAME to VALUE.  A struct gdb_xml_enum * should be saved as the
 229    value of handler_data when using gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum to parse a
 230    fixed list of possible strings.  The list is terminated by an entry
 231    with NAME == NULL.  */
 232
 233 struct gdb_xml_enum
 234 {
 235   const char *name;
 236   ULONGEST value;
 237 };
 238
 239 /* A handler_data for yes/no boolean values.  */
 240 extern const struct gdb_xml_enum gdb_xml_enums_boolean[];
 241
 242 extern gdb_xml_attribute_handler gdb_xml_parse_attr_enum;
 243
 244 /* Parse an integer string into a ULONGEST and return it, or call
 245    gdb_xml_error if it could not be parsed.  */
 246
 247 ULONGEST gdb_xml_parse_ulongest (struct gdb_xml_parser *parser,
 248                                  const char *value);
 249
 250 /* Simple printf to obstack function.  Current implemented formatters:
 251    %s - grow an xml escaped text in OBSTACK.  */
 252
 253 extern void obstack_xml_printf (struct obstack *obstack,
 254                                const char *format, ...)
 255   ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
 256
 257 /* Open FILENAME, read all its text into memory, close it, and return
 258    the text.  If something goes wrong, return NULL and warn.  */
 259
 260 extern char *xml_fetch_content_from_file (const char *filename,
 261                                           void *baton);
 262
 263 #endif