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1 // fileread.cc -- read files for gold
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 #include "gold.h"
24
25 #include <cstring>
26 #include <cerrno>
27 #include <climits>
28 #include <fcntl.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30
31 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
32 #include <sys/mman.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #ifdef HAVE_READV
36 #include <sys/uio.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 #include "filenames.h"
41
42 #include "debug.h"
43 #include "parameters.h"
44 #include "options.h"
45 #include "dirsearch.h"
46 #include "target.h"
47 #include "binary.h"
48 #include "descriptors.h"
49 #include "gold-threads.h"
50 #include "fileread.h"
51
52 // For systems without mmap support.
53 #ifndef HAVE_MMAP
54 # define mmap gold_mmap
55 # define munmap gold_munmap
56 # ifndef MAP_FAILED
57 # define MAP_FAILED (reinterpret_cast<void*>(-1))
58 # endif
59 # ifndef PROT_READ
60 # define PROT_READ 0
61 # endif
62 # ifndef MAP_PRIVATE
63 # define MAP_PRIVATE 0
64 # endif
65
66 # ifndef ENOSYS
67 # define ENOSYS EINVAL
68 # endif
69
70 static void *
71 gold_mmap(void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t)
72 {
73 errno = ENOSYS;
74 return MAP_FAILED;
75 }
76
77 static int
78 gold_munmap(void *, size_t)
79 {
80 errno = ENOSYS;
81 return -1;
82 }
83
84 #endif
85
86 #ifndef HAVE_READV
87 struct iovec { void* iov_base; size_t iov_len; };
88 ssize_t
89 readv(int, const iovec*, int)
90 {
91 gold_unreachable();
92 }
93 #endif
94
95 namespace gold
96 {
97
98 // Get the last modified time of an unopened file.
99
100 bool
101 get_mtime(const char* filename, Timespec* mtime)
102 {
103 struct stat file_stat;
104
105 if (stat(filename, &file_stat) < 0)
106 return false;
107 #ifdef HAVE_STAT_ST_MTIM
108 mtime->seconds = file_stat.st_mtim.tv_sec;
109 mtime->nanoseconds = file_stat.st_mtim.tv_nsec;
110 #else
111 mtime->seconds = file_stat.st_mtime;
112 mtime->nanoseconds = 0;
113 #endif
114 return true;
115 }
116
117 // Class File_read.
118
119 // A lock for the File_read static variables.
120 static Lock* file_counts_lock = NULL;
121 static Initialize_lock file_counts_initialize_lock(&file_counts_lock);
122
123 // The File_read static variables.
124 unsigned long long File_read::total_mapped_bytes;
125 unsigned long long File_read::current_mapped_bytes;
126 unsigned long long File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes;
127 std::vector<std::string> File_read::files_read;
128
129 // Class File_read::View.
130
131 File_read::View::~View()
132 {
133 gold_assert(!this->is_locked());
134 switch (this->data_ownership_)
135 {
136 case DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY:
137 free(const_cast<unsigned char*>(this->data_));
138 break;
139 case DATA_MMAPPED:
140 if (::munmap(const_cast<unsigned char*>(this->data_), this->size_) != 0)
141 gold_warning(_("munmap failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
142 if (!parameters->options_valid() || parameters->options().stats())
143 {
144 file_counts_initialize_lock.initialize();
145 Hold_optional_lock hl(file_counts_lock);
146 File_read::current_mapped_bytes -= this->size_;
147 }
148 break;
149 case DATA_NOT_OWNED:
150 break;
151 default:
152 gold_unreachable();
153 }
154 }
155
156 void
157 File_read::View::lock()
158 {
159 ++this->lock_count_;
160 }
161
162 void
163 File_read::View::unlock()
164 {
165 gold_assert(this->lock_count_ > 0);
166 --this->lock_count_;
167 }
168
169 bool
170 File_read::View::is_locked()
171 {
172 return this->lock_count_ > 0;
173 }
174
175 // Class File_read.
176
177 File_read::~File_read()
178 {
179 gold_assert(this->token_.is_writable());
180 if (this->is_descriptor_opened_)
181 {
182 release_descriptor(this->descriptor_, true);
183 this->descriptor_ = -1;
184 this->is_descriptor_opened_ = false;
185 }
186 this->name_.clear();
187 this->clear_views(CLEAR_VIEWS_ALL);
188 }
189
190 // Open the file.
191
192 bool
193 File_read::open(const Task* task, const std::string& name)
194 {
195 gold_assert(this->token_.is_writable()
196 && this->descriptor_ < 0
197 && !this->is_descriptor_opened_
198 && this->name_.empty());
199 this->name_ = name;
200
201 this->descriptor_ = open_descriptor(-1, this->name_.c_str(),
202 O_RDONLY);
203
204 if (this->descriptor_ >= 0)
205 {
206 this->is_descriptor_opened_ = true;
207 struct stat s;
208 if (::fstat(this->descriptor_, &s) < 0)
209 gold_error(_("%s: fstat failed: %s"),
210 this->name_.c_str(), strerror(errno));
211 this->size_ = s.st_size;
212 gold_debug(DEBUG_FILES, "Attempt to open %s succeeded",
213 this->name_.c_str());
214 this->token_.add_writer(task);
215 file_counts_initialize_lock.initialize();
216 Hold_optional_lock hl(file_counts_lock);
217 record_file_read(this->name_);
218 }
219
220 return this->descriptor_ >= 0;
221 }
222
223 // Open the file with the contents in memory.
224
225 bool
226 File_read::open(const Task* task, const std::string& name,
227 const unsigned char* contents, off_t size)
228 {
229 gold_assert(this->token_.is_writable()
230 && this->descriptor_ < 0
231 && !this->is_descriptor_opened_
232 && this->name_.empty());
233 this->name_ = name;
234 this->whole_file_view_ = new View(0, size, contents, 0, false,
235 View::DATA_NOT_OWNED);
236 this->add_view(this->whole_file_view_);
237 this->size_ = size;
238 this->token_.add_writer(task);
239 return true;
240 }
241
242 // Reopen a descriptor if necessary.
243
244 void
245 File_read::reopen_descriptor()
246 {
247 if (!this->is_descriptor_opened_)
248 {
249 this->descriptor_ = open_descriptor(this->descriptor_,
250 this->name_.c_str(),
251 O_RDONLY);
252 if (this->descriptor_ < 0)
253 gold_fatal(_("could not reopen file %s"), this->name_.c_str());
254 this->is_descriptor_opened_ = true;
255 }
256 }
257
258 // Release the file. This is called when we are done with the file in
259 // a Task.
260
261 void
262 File_read::release()
263 {
264 gold_assert(this->is_locked());
265
266 if (!parameters->options_valid() || parameters->options().stats())
267 {
268 file_counts_initialize_lock.initialize();
269 Hold_optional_lock hl(file_counts_lock);
270 File_read::total_mapped_bytes += this->mapped_bytes_;
271 File_read::current_mapped_bytes += this->mapped_bytes_;
272 if (File_read::current_mapped_bytes > File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes)
273 File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes = File_read::current_mapped_bytes;
274 }
275
276 this->mapped_bytes_ = 0;
277
278 // Only clear views if there is only one attached object. Otherwise
279 // we waste time trying to clear cached archive views. Similarly
280 // for releasing the descriptor.
281 if (this->object_count_ <= 1)
282 {
283 this->clear_views(CLEAR_VIEWS_NORMAL);
284 if (this->is_descriptor_opened_)
285 {
286 release_descriptor(this->descriptor_, false);
287 this->is_descriptor_opened_ = false;
288 }
289 }
290
291 this->released_ = true;
292 }
293
294 // Lock the file.
295
296 void
297 File_read::lock(const Task* task)
298 {
299 gold_assert(this->released_);
300 gold_debug(DEBUG_FILES, "Locking file \"%s\"", this->name_.c_str());
301 this->token_.add_writer(task);
302 this->released_ = false;
303 }
304
305 // Unlock the file.
306
307 void
308 File_read::unlock(const Task* task)
309 {
310 gold_debug(DEBUG_FILES, "Unlocking file \"%s\"", this->name_.c_str());
311 this->release();
312 this->token_.remove_writer(task);
313 }
314
315 // Return whether the file is locked.
316
317 bool
318 File_read::is_locked() const
319 {
320 if (!this->token_.is_writable())
321 return true;
322 // The file is not locked, so it should have been released.
323 gold_assert(this->released_);
324 return false;
325 }
326
327 // See if we have a view which covers the file starting at START for
328 // SIZE bytes. Return a pointer to the View if found, NULL if not.
329 // If BYTESHIFT is not -1U, the returned View must have the specified
330 // byte shift; otherwise, it may have any byte shift. If VSHIFTED is
331 // not NULL, this sets *VSHIFTED to a view which would have worked if
332 // not for the requested BYTESHIFT.
333
334 inline File_read::View*
335 File_read::find_view(off_t start, section_size_type size,
336 unsigned int byteshift, File_read::View** vshifted) const
337 {
338 gold_assert(start <= this->size_
339 && (static_cast<unsigned long long>(size)
340 <= static_cast<unsigned long long>(this->size_ - start)));
341
342 if (vshifted != NULL)
343 *vshifted = NULL;
344
345 // If we have the whole file mmapped, and the alignment is right,
346 // we can return it.
347 if (this->whole_file_view_)
348 if (byteshift == -1U || byteshift == 0)
349 return this->whole_file_view_;
350
351 off_t page = File_read::page_offset(start);
352
353 unsigned int bszero = 0;
354 Views::const_iterator p = this->views_.upper_bound(std::make_pair(page - 1,
355 bszero));
356
357 while (p != this->views_.end() && p->first.first <= page)
358 {
359 if (p->second->start() <= start
360 && (p->second->start() + static_cast<off_t>(p->second->size())
361 >= start + static_cast<off_t>(size)))
362 {
363 if (byteshift == -1U || byteshift == p->second->byteshift())
364 {
365 p->second->set_accessed();
366 return p->second;
367 }
368
369 if (vshifted != NULL && *vshifted == NULL)
370 *vshifted = p->second;
371 }
372
373 ++p;
374 }
375
376 return NULL;
377 }
378
379 // Read SIZE bytes from the file starting at offset START. Read into
380 // the buffer at P.
381
382 void
383 File_read::do_read(off_t start, section_size_type size, void* p)
384 {
385 ssize_t bytes;
386 if (this->whole_file_view_ != NULL)
387 {
388 bytes = this->size_ - start;
389 if (static_cast<section_size_type>(bytes) >= size)
390 {
391 memcpy(p, this->whole_file_view_->data() + start, size);
392 return;
393 }
394 }
395 else
396 {
397 this->reopen_descriptor();
398
399 char *read_ptr = static_cast<char *>(p);
400 off_t read_pos = start;
401 size_t to_read = size;
402 do
403 {
404 bytes = ::pread(this->descriptor_, read_ptr, to_read, read_pos);
405 if (bytes < 0)
406 gold_fatal(_("%s: pread failed: %s"),
407 this->filename().c_str(), strerror(errno));
408
409 read_pos += bytes;
410 read_ptr += bytes;
411 to_read -= bytes;
412 if (to_read == 0)
413 return;
414 }
415 while (bytes > 0);
416
417 bytes = size - to_read;
418 }
419
420 gold_fatal(_("%s: file too short: read only %lld of %lld bytes at %lld"),
421 this->filename().c_str(),
422 static_cast<long long>(bytes),
423 static_cast<long long>(size),
424 static_cast<long long>(start));
425 }
426
427 // Read data from the file.
428
429 void
430 File_read::read(off_t start, section_size_type size, void* p)
431 {
432 const File_read::View* pv = this->find_view(start, size, -1U, NULL);
433 if (pv != NULL)
434 {
435 memcpy(p, pv->data() + (start - pv->start() + pv->byteshift()), size);
436 return;
437 }
438
439 this->do_read(start, size, p);
440 }
441
442 // Add a new view. There may already be an existing view at this
443 // offset. If there is, the new view will be larger, and should
444 // replace the old view.
445
446 void
447 File_read::add_view(File_read::View* v)
448 {
449 std::pair<Views::iterator, bool> ins =
450 this->views_.insert(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(v->start(),
451 v->byteshift()),
452 v));
453 if (ins.second)
454 return;
455
456 // There was an existing view at this offset. It must not be large
457 // enough. We can't delete it here, since something might be using
458 // it; we put it on a list to be deleted when the file is unlocked.
459 File_read::View* vold = ins.first->second;
460 gold_assert(vold->size() < v->size());
461 if (vold->should_cache())
462 {
463 v->set_cache();
464 vold->clear_cache();
465 }
466 this->saved_views_.push_back(vold);
467
468 ins.first->second = v;
469 }
470
471 // Make a new view with a specified byteshift, reading the data from
472 // the file.
473
474 File_read::View*
475 File_read::make_view(off_t start, section_size_type size,
476 unsigned int byteshift, bool cache)
477 {
478 gold_assert(size > 0);
479 gold_assert(start <= this->size_
480 && (static_cast<unsigned long long>(size)
481 <= static_cast<unsigned long long>(this->size_ - start)));
482
483 off_t poff = File_read::page_offset(start);
484
485 section_size_type psize = File_read::pages(size + (start - poff));
486
487 if (poff + static_cast<off_t>(psize) >= this->size_)
488 {
489 psize = this->size_ - poff;
490 gold_assert(psize >= size);
491 }
492
493 void* p;
494 View::Data_ownership ownership;
495 if (byteshift != 0)
496 {
497 p = malloc(psize + byteshift);
498 if (p == NULL)
499 gold_nomem();
500 memset(p, 0, byteshift);
501 this->do_read(poff, psize, static_cast<unsigned char*>(p) + byteshift);
502 ownership = View::DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY;
503 }
504 else
505 {
506 this->reopen_descriptor();
507 p = ::mmap(NULL, psize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, this->descriptor_, poff);
508 if (p != MAP_FAILED)
509 {
510 ownership = View::DATA_MMAPPED;
511 this->mapped_bytes_ += psize;
512 }
513 else
514 {
515 p = malloc(psize);
516 if (p == NULL)
517 gold_nomem();
518 this->do_read(poff, psize, p);
519 ownership = View::DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY;
520 }
521 }
522
523 const unsigned char* pbytes = static_cast<const unsigned char*>(p);
524 File_read::View* v = new File_read::View(poff, psize, pbytes, byteshift,
525 cache, ownership);
526
527 this->add_view(v);
528
529 return v;
530 }
531
532 // Find a View or make a new one, shifted as required by the file
533 // offset OFFSET and ALIGNED.
534
535 File_read::View*
536 File_read::find_or_make_view(off_t offset, off_t start,
537 section_size_type size, bool aligned, bool cache)
538 {
539 // Check that start and end of the view are within the file.
540 if (start > this->size_
541 || (static_cast<unsigned long long>(size)
542 > static_cast<unsigned long long>(this->size_ - start)))
543 gold_fatal(_("%s: attempt to map %lld bytes at offset %lld exceeds "
544 "size of file; the file may be corrupt"),
545 this->filename().c_str(),
546 static_cast<long long>(size),
547 static_cast<long long>(start));
548
549 unsigned int byteshift;
550 if (offset == 0)
551 byteshift = 0;
552 else
553 {
554 unsigned int target_size = (!parameters->target_valid()
555 ? 64
556 : parameters->target().get_size());
557 byteshift = offset & ((target_size / 8) - 1);
558
559 // Set BYTESHIFT to the number of dummy bytes which must be
560 // inserted before the data in order for this data to be
561 // aligned.
562 if (byteshift != 0)
563 byteshift = (target_size / 8) - byteshift;
564 }
565
566 // If --map-whole-files is set, make sure we have a
567 // whole file view. Options may not yet be ready, e.g.,
568 // when reading a version script. We then default to
569 // --no-map-whole-files.
570 if (this->whole_file_view_ == NULL
571 && parameters->options_valid()
572 && parameters->options().map_whole_files())
573 this->whole_file_view_ = this->make_view(0, this->size_, 0, cache);
574
575 // Try to find a View with the required BYTESHIFT.
576 File_read::View* vshifted;
577 File_read::View* v = this->find_view(offset + start, size,
578 aligned ? byteshift : -1U,
579 &vshifted);
580 if (v != NULL)
581 {
582 if (cache)
583 v->set_cache();
584 return v;
585 }
586
587 // If VSHIFTED is not NULL, then it has the data we need, but with
588 // the wrong byteshift.
589 v = vshifted;
590 if (v != NULL)
591 {
592 gold_assert(aligned);
593
594 unsigned char* pbytes;
595 pbytes = static_cast<unsigned char*>(malloc(v->size() + byteshift));
596 if (pbytes == NULL)
597 gold_nomem();
598 memset(pbytes, 0, byteshift);
599 memcpy(pbytes + byteshift, v->data() + v->byteshift(), v->size());
600
601 File_read::View* shifted_view =
602 new File_read::View(v->start(), v->size(), pbytes, byteshift,
603 cache, View::DATA_ALLOCATED_ARRAY);
604
605 this->add_view(shifted_view);
606 return shifted_view;
607 }
608
609 // Make a new view. If we don't need an aligned view, use a
610 // byteshift of 0, so that we can use mmap.
611 return this->make_view(offset + start, size,
612 aligned ? byteshift : 0,
613 cache);
614 }
615
616 // Get a view into the file.
617
618 const unsigned char*
619 File_read::get_view(off_t offset, off_t start, section_size_type size,
620 bool aligned, bool cache)
621 {
622 File_read::View* pv = this->find_or_make_view(offset, start, size,
623 aligned, cache);
624 return pv->data() + (offset + start - pv->start() + pv->byteshift());
625 }
626
627 File_view*
628 File_read::get_lasting_view(off_t offset, off_t start, section_size_type size,
629 bool aligned, bool cache)
630 {
631 File_read::View* pv = this->find_or_make_view(offset, start, size,
632 aligned, cache);
633 pv->lock();
634 return new File_view(*this, pv,
635 (pv->data()
636 + (offset + start - pv->start() + pv->byteshift())));
637 }
638
639 // Use readv to read COUNT entries from RM starting at START. BASE
640 // must be added to all file offsets in RM.
641
642 void
643 File_read::do_readv(off_t base, const Read_multiple& rm, size_t start,
644 size_t count)
645 {
646 unsigned char discard[File_read::page_size];
647 iovec iov[File_read::max_readv_entries * 2];
648 size_t iov_index = 0;
649
650 off_t first_offset = rm[start].file_offset;
651 off_t last_offset = first_offset;
652 ssize_t want = 0;
653 for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i)
654 {
655 const Read_multiple_entry& i_entry(rm[start + i]);
656
657 if (i_entry.file_offset > last_offset)
658 {
659 size_t skip = i_entry.file_offset - last_offset;
660 gold_assert(skip <= sizeof discard);
661
662 iov[iov_index].iov_base = discard;
663 iov[iov_index].iov_len = skip;
664 ++iov_index;
665
666 want += skip;
667 }
668
669 iov[iov_index].iov_base = i_entry.buffer;
670 iov[iov_index].iov_len = i_entry.size;
671 ++iov_index;
672
673 want += i_entry.size;
674
675 last_offset = i_entry.file_offset + i_entry.size;
676 }
677
678 this->reopen_descriptor();
679
680 gold_assert(iov_index < sizeof iov / sizeof iov[0]);
681
682 if (::lseek(this->descriptor_, base + first_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
683 gold_fatal(_("%s: lseek failed: %s"),
684 this->filename().c_str(), strerror(errno));
685
686 ssize_t got = ::readv(this->descriptor_, iov, iov_index);
687
688 if (got < 0)
689 gold_fatal(_("%s: readv failed: %s"),
690 this->filename().c_str(), strerror(errno));
691 if (got != want)
692 gold_fatal(_("%s: file too short: read only %zd of %zd bytes at %lld"),
693 this->filename().c_str(),
694 got, want, static_cast<long long>(base + first_offset));
695 }
696
697 // Portable IOV_MAX.
698
699 #if !defined(HAVE_READV)
700 #define GOLD_IOV_MAX 1
701 #elif defined(IOV_MAX)
702 #define GOLD_IOV_MAX IOV_MAX
703 #else
704 #define GOLD_IOV_MAX (File_read::max_readv_entries * 2)
705 #endif
706
707 // Read several pieces of data from the file.
708
709 void
710 File_read::read_multiple(off_t base, const Read_multiple& rm)
711 {
712 static size_t iov_max = GOLD_IOV_MAX;
713 size_t count = rm.size();
714 size_t i = 0;
715 while (i < count)
716 {
717 // Find up to MAX_READV_ENTRIES consecutive entries which are
718 // less than one page apart.
719 const Read_multiple_entry& i_entry(rm[i]);
720 off_t i_off = i_entry.file_offset;
721 off_t end_off = i_off + i_entry.size;
722 size_t j;
723 for (j = i + 1; j < count; ++j)
724 {
725 if (j - i >= File_read::max_readv_entries || j - i >= iov_max / 2)
726 break;
727 const Read_multiple_entry& j_entry(rm[j]);
728 off_t j_off = j_entry.file_offset;
729 gold_assert(j_off >= end_off);
730 off_t j_end_off = j_off + j_entry.size;
731 if (j_end_off - end_off >= File_read::page_size)
732 break;
733 end_off = j_end_off;
734 }
735
736 if (j == i + 1)
737 this->read(base + i_off, i_entry.size, i_entry.buffer);
738 else
739 {
740 File_read::View* view = this->find_view(base + i_off,
741 end_off - i_off,
742 -1U, NULL);
743 if (view == NULL)
744 this->do_readv(base, rm, i, j - i);
745 else
746 {
747 const unsigned char* v = (view->data()
748 + (base + i_off - view->start()
749 + view->byteshift()));
750 for (size_t k = i; k < j; ++k)
751 {
752 const Read_multiple_entry& k_entry(rm[k]);
753 gold_assert((convert_to_section_size_type(k_entry.file_offset
754 - i_off)
755 + k_entry.size)
756 <= convert_to_section_size_type(end_off
757 - i_off));
758 memcpy(k_entry.buffer,
759 v + (k_entry.file_offset - i_off),
760 k_entry.size);
761 }
762 }
763 }
764
765 i = j;
766 }
767 }
768
769 // Mark all views as no longer cached.
770
771 void
772 File_read::clear_view_cache_marks()
773 {
774 // Just ignore this if there are multiple objects associated with
775 // the file. Otherwise we will wind up uncaching and freeing some
776 // views for other objects.
777 if (this->object_count_ > 1)
778 return;
779
780 for (Views::iterator p = this->views_.begin();
781 p != this->views_.end();
782 ++p)
783 p->second->clear_cache();
784 for (Saved_views::iterator p = this->saved_views_.begin();
785 p != this->saved_views_.end();
786 ++p)
787 (*p)->clear_cache();
788 }
789
790 // Remove all the file views. For a file which has multiple
791 // associated objects (i.e., an archive), we keep accessed views
792 // around until next time, in the hopes that they will be useful for
793 // the next object.
794
795 void
796 File_read::clear_views(Clear_views_mode mode)
797 {
798 bool keep_files_mapped = (parameters->options_valid()
799 && parameters->options().keep_files_mapped());
800 Views::iterator p = this->views_.begin();
801 while (p != this->views_.end())
802 {
803 bool should_delete;
804 if (p->second->is_locked() || p->second->is_permanent_view())
805 should_delete = false;
806 else if (mode == CLEAR_VIEWS_ALL)
807 should_delete = true;
808 else if ((p->second->should_cache()
809 || p->second == this->whole_file_view_)
810 && keep_files_mapped)
811 should_delete = false;
812 else if (this->object_count_ > 1
813 && p->second->accessed()
814 && mode != CLEAR_VIEWS_ARCHIVE)
815 should_delete = false;
816 else
817 should_delete = true;
818
819 if (should_delete)
820 {
821 if (p->second == this->whole_file_view_)
822 this->whole_file_view_ = NULL;
823 delete p->second;
824
825 // map::erase invalidates only the iterator to the deleted
826 // element.
827 Views::iterator pe = p;
828 ++p;
829 this->views_.erase(pe);
830 }
831 else
832 {
833 p->second->clear_accessed();
834 ++p;
835 }
836 }
837
838 Saved_views::iterator q = this->saved_views_.begin();
839 while (q != this->saved_views_.end())
840 {
841 if (!(*q)->is_locked())
842 {
843 delete *q;
844 q = this->saved_views_.erase(q);
845 }
846 else
847 {
848 gold_assert(mode != CLEAR_VIEWS_ALL);
849 ++q;
850 }
851 }
852 }
853
854 // Print statistical information to stderr. This is used for --stats.
855
856 void
857 File_read::print_stats()
858 {
859 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: total bytes mapped for read: %llu\n"),
860 program_name, File_read::total_mapped_bytes);
861 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: maximum bytes mapped for read at one time: %llu\n"),
862 program_name, File_read::maximum_mapped_bytes);
863 }
864
865 // Class File_view.
866
867 File_view::~File_view()
868 {
869 gold_assert(this->file_.is_locked());
870 this->view_->unlock();
871 }
872
873 // Class Input_file.
874
875 // Create a file given just the filename.
876
877 Input_file::Input_file(const char* name)
878 : found_name_(), file_(), is_in_sysroot_(false), format_(FORMAT_NONE)
879 {
880 this->input_argument_ =
881 new Input_file_argument(name, Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
882 "", false, Position_dependent_options());
883 }
884
885 // Create a file for testing.
886
887 Input_file::Input_file(const Task* task, const char* name,
888 const unsigned char* contents, off_t size)
889 : file_()
890 {
891 this->input_argument_ =
892 new Input_file_argument(name, Input_file_argument::INPUT_FILE_TYPE_FILE,
893 "", false, Position_dependent_options());
894 bool ok = this->file_.open(task, name, contents, size);
895 gold_assert(ok);
896 }
897
898 // Return the position dependent options in force for this file.
899
900 const Position_dependent_options&
901 Input_file::options() const
902 {
903 return this->input_argument_->options();
904 }
905
906 // Return the name given by the user. For -lc this will return "c".
907
908 const char*
909 Input_file::name() const
910 {
911 return this->input_argument_->name();
912 }
913
914 // Return whether this file is in a system directory.
915
916 bool
917 Input_file::is_in_system_directory() const
918 {
919 if (this->is_in_sysroot())
920 return true;
921 return parameters->options().is_in_system_directory(this->filename());
922 }
923
924 // Return whether we are only reading symbols.
925
926 bool
927 Input_file::just_symbols() const
928 {
929 return this->input_argument_->just_symbols();
930 }
931
932 // Return whether this is a file that we will search for in the list
933 // of directories.
934
935 bool
936 Input_file::will_search_for() const
937 {
938 return (!IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(this->input_argument_->name())
939 && (this->input_argument_->is_lib()
940 || this->input_argument_->is_searched_file()
941 || this->input_argument_->extra_search_path() != NULL));
942 }
943
944 // Return the file last modification time. Calls gold_fatal if the stat
945 // system call failed.
946
947 Timespec
948 File_read::get_mtime()
949 {
950 struct stat file_stat;
951 this->reopen_descriptor();
952
953 if (fstat(this->descriptor_, &file_stat) < 0)
954 gold_fatal(_("%s: stat failed: %s"), this->name_.c_str(),
955 strerror(errno));
956 #ifdef HAVE_STAT_ST_MTIM
957 return Timespec(file_stat.st_mtim.tv_sec, file_stat.st_mtim.tv_nsec);
958 #else
959 return Timespec(file_stat.st_mtime, 0);
960 #endif
961 }
962
963 // Try to find a file in the extra search dirs. Returns true on success.
964
965 bool
966 Input_file::try_extra_search_path(int* pindex,
967 const Input_file_argument* input_argument,
968 std::string filename, std::string* found_name,
969 std::string* namep)
970 {
971 if (input_argument->extra_search_path() == NULL)
972 return false;
973
974 std::string name = input_argument->extra_search_path();
975 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR(name[name.length() - 1]))
976 name += '/';
977 name += filename;
978
979 struct stat dummy_stat;
980 if (*pindex > 0 || ::stat(name.c_str(), &dummy_stat) < 0)
981 return false;
982
983 *found_name = filename;
984 *namep = name;
985 return true;
986 }
987
988 // Find the actual file.
989 // If the filename is not absolute, we assume it is in the current
990 // directory *except* when:
991 // A) input_argument_->is_lib() is true;
992 // B) input_argument_->is_searched_file() is true; or
993 // C) input_argument_->extra_search_path() is not empty.
994 // In each, we look in extra_search_path + library_path to find
995 // the file location, rather than the current directory.
996
997 bool
998 Input_file::find_file(const Dirsearch& dirpath, int* pindex,
999 const Input_file_argument* input_argument,
1000 bool* is_in_sysroot,
1001 std::string* found_name, std::string* namep)
1002 {
1003 std::string name;
1004
1005 // Case 1: name is an absolute file, just try to open it
1006 // Case 2: name is relative but is_lib is false, is_searched_file is false,
1007 // and extra_search_path is empty
1008 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(input_argument->name())
1009 || (!input_argument->is_lib()
1010 && !input_argument->is_searched_file()
1011 && input_argument->extra_search_path() == NULL))
1012 {
1013 name = input_argument->name();
1014 *found_name = name;
1015 *namep = name;
1016 return true;
1017 }
1018 // Case 3: is_lib is true or is_searched_file is true
1019 else if (input_argument->is_lib()
1020 || input_argument->is_searched_file())
1021 {
1022 std::vector<std::string> names;
1023 names.reserve(2);
1024 if (input_argument->is_lib())
1025 {
1026 std::string prefix = "lib";
1027 prefix += input_argument->name();
1028 if (parameters->options().is_static()
1029 || !input_argument->options().Bdynamic())
1030 names.push_back(prefix + ".a");
1031 else
1032 {
1033 names.push_back(prefix + ".so");
1034 names.push_back(prefix + ".a");
1035 }
1036 }
1037 else
1038 names.push_back(input_argument->name());
1039
1040 for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator n = names.begin();
1041 n != names.end();
1042 ++n)
1043 if (Input_file::try_extra_search_path(pindex, input_argument, *n,
1044 found_name, namep))
1045 return true;
1046
1047 // It is not in the extra_search_path.
1048 name = dirpath.find(names, is_in_sysroot, pindex, found_name);
1049 if (name.empty())
1050 {
1051 gold_error(_("cannot find %s%s"),
1052 input_argument->is_lib() ? "-l" : "",
1053 input_argument->name());
1054 return false;
1055 }
1056 *namep = name;
1057 return true;
1058 }
1059 // Case 4: extra_search_path is not empty
1060 else
1061 {
1062 gold_assert(input_argument->extra_search_path() != NULL);
1063
1064 if (try_extra_search_path(pindex, input_argument, input_argument->name(),
1065 found_name, namep))
1066 return true;
1067
1068 // extra_search_path failed, so check the normal search-path.
1069 int index = *pindex;
1070 if (index > 0)
1071 --index;
1072 name = dirpath.find(std::vector<std::string>(1, input_argument->name()),
1073 is_in_sysroot, &index, found_name);
1074 if (name.empty())
1075 {
1076 gold_error(_("cannot find %s"),
1077 input_argument->name());
1078 return false;
1079 }
1080 *namep = name;
1081 *pindex = index + 1;
1082 return true;
1083 }
1084 }
1085
1086 // Open the file.
1087
1088 bool
1089 Input_file::open(const Dirsearch& dirpath, const Task* task, int* pindex)
1090 {
1091 std::string name;
1092 if (!Input_file::find_file(dirpath, pindex, this->input_argument_,
1093 &this->is_in_sysroot_, &this->found_name_, &name))
1094 return false;
1095
1096 // Now that we've figured out where the file lives, try to open it.
1097
1098 General_options::Object_format format =
1099 this->input_argument_->options().format_enum();
1100 bool ok;
1101 if (format == General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
1102 {
1103 ok = this->file_.open(task, name);
1104 this->format_ = FORMAT_ELF;
1105 }
1106 else
1107 {
1108 gold_assert(format == General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY);
1109 ok = this->open_binary(task, name);
1110 this->format_ = FORMAT_BINARY;
1111 }
1112
1113 if (!ok)
1114 {
1115 gold_error(_("cannot open %s: %s"),
1116 name.c_str(), strerror(errno));
1117 this->format_ = FORMAT_NONE;
1118 return false;
1119 }
1120
1121 return true;
1122 }
1123
1124 // Open a file for --format binary.
1125
1126 bool
1127 Input_file::open_binary(const Task* task, const std::string& name)
1128 {
1129 // In order to open a binary file, we need machine code, size, and
1130 // endianness. We may not have a valid target at this point, in
1131 // which case we use the default target.
1132 parameters_force_valid_target();
1133 const Target& target(parameters->target());
1134
1135 Binary_to_elf binary_to_elf(target.machine_code(),
1136 target.get_size(),
1137 target.is_big_endian(),
1138 name);
1139 if (!binary_to_elf.convert(task))
1140 return false;
1141 return this->file_.open(task, name, binary_to_elf.converted_data_leak(),
1142 binary_to_elf.converted_size());
1143 }
1144
1145 void
1146 File_read::record_file_read(const std::string& name)
1147 {
1148 File_read::files_read.push_back(name);
1149 }
1150
1151 void
1152 File_read::write_dependency_file(const char* dependency_file_name,
1153 const char* output_file_name)
1154 {
1155 FILE *depfile = fopen(dependency_file_name, "w");
1156
1157 fprintf(depfile, "%s:", output_file_name);
1158 for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = files_read.begin();
1159 it != files_read.end();
1160 ++it)
1161 fprintf(depfile, " \\\n %s", it->c_str());
1162 fprintf(depfile, "\n");
1163
1164 for (std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = files_read.begin();
1165 it != files_read.end();
1166 ++it)
1167 fprintf(depfile, "\n%s:\n", it->c_str());
1168
1169 fclose(depfile);
1170 }
1171
1172 } // End namespace gold.