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1 /* Internal definitions for configurable Xtensa ISA support.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
19 USA. */
20
21 #ifndef XTENSA_ISA_INTERNAL_H
22 #define XTENSA_ISA_INTERNAL_H
23
24 /* Flags. */
25
26 #define XTENSA_OPERAND_IS_REGISTER 0x00000001
27 #define XTENSA_OPERAND_IS_PCRELATIVE 0x00000002
28 #define XTENSA_OPERAND_IS_INVISIBLE 0x00000004
29 #define XTENSA_OPERAND_IS_UNKNOWN 0x00000008
30
31 #define XTENSA_OPCODE_IS_BRANCH 0x00000001
32 #define XTENSA_OPCODE_IS_JUMP 0x00000002
33 #define XTENSA_OPCODE_IS_LOOP 0x00000004
34 #define XTENSA_OPCODE_IS_CALL 0x00000008
35
36 #define XTENSA_STATE_IS_EXPORTED 0x00000001
37 #define XTENSA_STATE_IS_SHARED_OR 0x00000002
38
39 #define XTENSA_INTERFACE_HAS_SIDE_EFFECT 0x00000001
40
41 /* Function pointer typedefs */
42 typedef void (*xtensa_format_encode_fn) (xtensa_insnbuf);
43 typedef void (*xtensa_get_slot_fn) (const xtensa_insnbuf, xtensa_insnbuf);
44 typedef void (*xtensa_set_slot_fn) (xtensa_insnbuf, const xtensa_insnbuf);
45 typedef int (*xtensa_opcode_decode_fn) (const xtensa_insnbuf);
46 typedef uint32 (*xtensa_get_field_fn) (const xtensa_insnbuf);
47 typedef void (*xtensa_set_field_fn) (xtensa_insnbuf, uint32);
48 typedef int (*xtensa_immed_decode_fn) (uint32 *);
49 typedef int (*xtensa_immed_encode_fn) (uint32 *);
50 typedef int (*xtensa_do_reloc_fn) (uint32 *, uint32);
51 typedef int (*xtensa_undo_reloc_fn) (uint32 *, uint32);
52 typedef void (*xtensa_opcode_encode_fn) (xtensa_insnbuf);
53 typedef int (*xtensa_format_decode_fn) (const xtensa_insnbuf);
54 typedef int (*xtensa_length_decode_fn) (const unsigned char *);
55
56 typedef const struct xtensa_format_internal_struct
57 {
58 const char *name; /* Instruction format name. */
59 int length; /* Instruction length in bytes. */
60 xtensa_format_encode_fn encode_fn;
61 int num_slots;
62 const int *slot_id; /* Array[num_slots] of slot IDs. */
63 } xtensa_format_internal;
64
65 typedef const struct xtensa_slot_internal_struct
66 {
67 const char *name; /* Not necessarily unique. */
68 const char *format;
69 int position;
70 xtensa_get_slot_fn get_fn;
71 xtensa_set_slot_fn set_fn;
72 const xtensa_get_field_fn *get_field_fns; /* Array[field_id]. */
73 const xtensa_set_field_fn *set_field_fns; /* Array[field_id]. */
74 xtensa_opcode_decode_fn opcode_decode_fn;
75 const char *nop_name;
76 } xtensa_slot_internal;
77
78 typedef const struct xtensa_operand_internal_struct
79 {
80 const char *name;
81 int field_id;
82 xtensa_regfile regfile; /* Register file. */
83 int num_regs; /* Usually 1; 2 for reg pairs, etc. */
84 uint32 flags; /* See XTENSA_OPERAND_* flags. */
85 xtensa_immed_encode_fn encode; /* Encode the operand value. */
86 xtensa_immed_decode_fn decode; /* Decode the value from the field. */
87 xtensa_do_reloc_fn do_reloc; /* Perform a PC-relative reloc. */
88 xtensa_undo_reloc_fn undo_reloc; /* Undo a PC-relative relocation. */
89 } xtensa_operand_internal;
90
91 typedef const struct xtensa_arg_internal_struct
92 {
93 union {
94 int operand_id; /* For normal operands. */
95 xtensa_state state; /* For stateOperands. */
96 } u;
97 char inout; /* Direction: 'i', 'o', or 'm'. */
98 } xtensa_arg_internal;
99
100 typedef const struct xtensa_iclass_internal_struct
101 {
102 int num_operands; /* Size of "operands" array. */
103 xtensa_arg_internal *operands; /* Array[num_operands]. */
104
105 int num_stateOperands; /* Size of "stateOperands" array. */
106 xtensa_arg_internal *stateOperands; /* Array[num_stateOperands]. */
107
108 int num_interfaceOperands; /* Size of "interfaceOperands". */
109 xtensa_interface *interfaceOperands; /* Array[num_interfaceOperands]. */
110 } xtensa_iclass_internal;
111
112 typedef const struct xtensa_opcode_internal_struct
113 {
114 const char *name; /* Opcode mnemonic. */
115 int iclass_id; /* Iclass for this opcode. */
116 uint32 flags; /* See XTENSA_OPCODE_* flags. */
117 const xtensa_opcode_encode_fn *encode_fns; /* Array[slot_id]. */
118 int num_funcUnit_uses; /* Number of funcUnit_use entries. */
119 xtensa_funcUnit_use *funcUnit_uses; /* Array[num_funcUnit_uses]. */
120 } xtensa_opcode_internal;
121
122 typedef const struct xtensa_regfile_internal_struct
123 {
124 const char *name; /* Full name of the regfile. */
125 const char *shortname; /* Abbreviated name. */
126 xtensa_regfile parent; /* View parent (or identity). */
127 int num_bits; /* Width of the registers. */
128 int num_entries; /* Number of registers. */
129 } xtensa_regfile_internal;
130
131 typedef const struct xtensa_interface_internal_struct
132 {
133 const char *name; /* Interface name. */
134 int num_bits; /* Width of the interface. */
135 uint32 flags; /* See XTENSA_INTERFACE_* flags. */
136 int class_id; /* Class of related interfaces. */
137 char inout; /* "i" or "o". */
138 } xtensa_interface_internal;
139
140 typedef const struct xtensa_funcUnit_internal_struct
141 {
142 const char *name; /* Functional unit name. */
143 int num_copies; /* Number of instances. */
144 } xtensa_funcUnit_internal;
145
146 typedef const struct xtensa_state_internal_struct
147 {
148 const char *name; /* State name. */
149 int num_bits; /* Number of state bits. */
150 uint32 flags; /* See XTENSA_STATE_* flags. */
151 } xtensa_state_internal;
152
153 typedef const struct xtensa_sysreg_internal_struct
154 {
155 const char *name; /* Register name. */
156 int number; /* Register number. */
157 int is_user; /* Non-zero if a "user register". */
158 } xtensa_sysreg_internal;
159
160 typedef struct xtensa_lookup_entry_struct
161 {
162 const char *key;
163 union
164 {
165 xtensa_opcode opcode; /* Internal opcode number. */
166 xtensa_sysreg sysreg; /* Internal sysreg number. */
167 xtensa_state state; /* Internal state number. */
168 xtensa_interface intf; /* Internal interface number. */
169 xtensa_funcUnit fun; /* Internal funcUnit number. */
170 } u;
171 } xtensa_lookup_entry;
172
173 typedef struct xtensa_isa_internal_struct
174 {
175 int is_big_endian; /* Endianness. */
176 int insn_size; /* Maximum length in bytes. */
177 int insnbuf_size; /* Number of insnbuf_words. */
178
179 int num_formats;
180 xtensa_format_internal *formats;
181 xtensa_format_decode_fn format_decode_fn;
182 xtensa_length_decode_fn length_decode_fn;
183
184 int num_slots;
185 xtensa_slot_internal *slots;
186
187 int num_fields;
188
189 int num_operands;
190 xtensa_operand_internal *operands;
191
192 int num_iclasses;
193 xtensa_iclass_internal *iclasses;
194
195 int num_opcodes;
196 xtensa_opcode_internal *opcodes;
197 xtensa_lookup_entry *opname_lookup_table;
198
199 int num_regfiles;
200 xtensa_regfile_internal *regfiles;
201
202 int num_states;
203 xtensa_state_internal *states;
204 xtensa_lookup_entry *state_lookup_table;
205
206 int num_sysregs;
207 xtensa_sysreg_internal *sysregs;
208 xtensa_lookup_entry *sysreg_lookup_table;
209
210 /* The current Xtensa ISA only supports 256 of each kind of sysreg so
211 we can get away with implementing lookups with tables indexed by
212 the register numbers. If we ever allow larger sysreg numbers, this
213 may have to be reimplemented. The first entry in the following
214 arrays corresponds to "special" registers and the second to "user"
215 registers. */
216 int max_sysreg_num[2];
217 xtensa_sysreg *sysreg_table[2];
218
219 int num_interfaces;
220 xtensa_interface_internal *interfaces;
221 xtensa_lookup_entry *interface_lookup_table;
222
223 int num_funcUnits;
224 xtensa_funcUnit_internal *funcUnits;
225 xtensa_lookup_entry *funcUnit_lookup_table;
226
227 } xtensa_isa_internal;
228
229 extern int xtensa_isa_name_compare (const void *, const void *);
230
231 #endif /* !XTENSA_ISA_INTERNAL_H */