]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git/blob - ld/ldmain.c
PR27451, -z start_stop_gc
[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldmain.c
1 /* Main program of GNU linker.
2 Copyright (C) 1991-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Steve Chamberlain steve@cygnus.com
4
5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "progress.h"
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "ctf-api.h"
29 #include "filenames.h"
30 #include "elf/common.h"
31
32 #include "ld.h"
33 #include "ldmain.h"
34 #include "ldmisc.h"
35 #include "ldwrite.h"
36 #include "ldexp.h"
37 #include "ldlang.h"
38 #include <ldgram.h>
39 #include "ldlex.h"
40 #include "ldfile.h"
41 #include "ldemul.h"
42 #include "ldctor.h"
43 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
44 #include "plugin.h"
45 #include "plugin-api.h"
46 #endif /* BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS */
47
48 /* Somewhere above, sys/stat.h got included. */
49 #if !defined(S_ISDIR) && defined(S_IFDIR)
50 #define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
51 #endif
52
53 #include <string.h>
54
55 #ifndef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
56 #define TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT ""
57 #endif
58
59 /* EXPORTS */
60
61 FILE *saved_script_handle = NULL;
62 FILE *previous_script_handle = NULL;
63 bfd_boolean force_make_executable = FALSE;
64
65 char *default_target;
66 const char *output_filename = "a.out";
67
68 /* Name this program was invoked by. */
69 char *program_name;
70
71 /* The prefix for system library directories. */
72 const char *ld_sysroot;
73
74 /* The canonical representation of ld_sysroot. */
75 char *ld_canon_sysroot;
76 int ld_canon_sysroot_len;
77
78 /* Set by -G argument, for targets like MIPS ELF. */
79 int g_switch_value = 8;
80
81 /* Nonzero means print names of input files as processed. */
82 unsigned int trace_files;
83
84 /* Nonzero means report actions taken by the linker, and describe the linker script in use. */
85 bfd_boolean verbose;
86
87 /* Nonzero means version number was printed, so exit successfully
88 instead of complaining if no input files are given. */
89 bfd_boolean version_printed;
90
91 /* TRUE if we should demangle symbol names. */
92 bfd_boolean demangling;
93
94 args_type command_line;
95
96 ld_config_type config;
97
98 sort_type sort_section;
99
100 static const char *get_sysroot
101 (int, char **);
102 static char *get_emulation
103 (int, char **);
104 static bfd_boolean add_archive_element
105 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, bfd **);
106 static void multiple_definition
107 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
108 bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma);
109 static void multiple_common
110 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
111 bfd *, enum bfd_link_hash_type, bfd_vma);
112 static void add_to_set
113 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
114 bfd_reloc_code_real_type, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma);
115 static void constructor_callback
116 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean, const char *, bfd *,
117 asection *, bfd_vma);
118 static void warning_callback
119 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, const char *, bfd *,
120 asection *, bfd_vma);
121 static void warning_find_reloc
122 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
123 static void undefined_symbol
124 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma,
125 bfd_boolean);
126 static void reloc_overflow
127 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, const char *,
128 const char *, bfd_vma, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma);
129 static void reloc_dangerous
130 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma);
131 static void unattached_reloc
132 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma);
133 static bfd_boolean notice
134 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *,
135 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_vma, flagword);
136
137 static struct bfd_link_callbacks link_callbacks =
138 {
139 add_archive_element,
140 multiple_definition,
141 multiple_common,
142 add_to_set,
143 constructor_callback,
144 warning_callback,
145 undefined_symbol,
146 reloc_overflow,
147 reloc_dangerous,
148 unattached_reloc,
149 notice,
150 einfo,
151 info_msg,
152 minfo,
153 ldlang_override_segment_assignment,
154 ldlang_ctf_acquire_strings,
155 NULL,
156 ldlang_ctf_new_dynsym,
157 ldlang_write_ctf_late
158 };
159
160 static bfd_assert_handler_type default_bfd_assert_handler;
161 static bfd_error_handler_type default_bfd_error_handler;
162
163 struct bfd_link_info link_info;
164 \f
165 struct dependency_file
166 {
167 struct dependency_file *next;
168 char *name;
169 };
170
171 static struct dependency_file *dependency_files, *dependency_files_tail;
172
173 void
174 track_dependency_files (const char *filename)
175 {
176 struct dependency_file *dep
177 = (struct dependency_file *) xmalloc (sizeof (*dep));
178 dep->name = xstrdup (filename);
179 dep->next = NULL;
180 if (dependency_files == NULL)
181 dependency_files = dep;
182 else
183 dependency_files_tail->next = dep;
184 dependency_files_tail = dep;
185 }
186
187 static void
188 write_dependency_file (void)
189 {
190 FILE *out;
191 struct dependency_file *dep;
192
193 out = fopen (config.dependency_file, FOPEN_WT);
194 if (out == NULL)
195 {
196 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open dependency file %s: %E\n"),
197 config.dependency_file);
198 }
199
200 fprintf (out, "%s:", output_filename);
201
202 for (dep = dependency_files; dep != NULL; dep = dep->next)
203 fprintf (out, " \\\n %s", dep->name);
204
205 fprintf (out, "\n");
206 for (dep = dependency_files; dep != NULL; dep = dep->next)
207 fprintf (out, "\n%s:\n", dep->name);
208
209 fclose (out);
210 }
211 \f
212 static void
213 ld_cleanup (void)
214 {
215 bfd_cache_close_all ();
216 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
217 plugin_call_cleanup ();
218 #endif
219 if (output_filename && delete_output_file_on_failure)
220 unlink_if_ordinary (output_filename);
221 }
222
223 /* Hook to notice BFD assertions. */
224
225 static void
226 ld_bfd_assert_handler (const char *fmt, const char *bfdver,
227 const char *file, int line)
228 {
229 config.make_executable = FALSE;
230 (*default_bfd_assert_handler) (fmt, bfdver, file, line);
231 }
232
233 /* Hook the bfd error/warning handler for --fatal-warnings. */
234
235 static void
236 ld_bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt, va_list ap)
237 {
238 if (config.fatal_warnings)
239 config.make_executable = FALSE;
240 (*default_bfd_error_handler) (fmt, ap);
241 }
242
243 int
244 main (int argc, char **argv)
245 {
246 char *emulation;
247 long start_time = get_run_time ();
248
249 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
250 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
251 #endif
252 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
253 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
254 #endif
255 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
256 textdomain (PACKAGE);
257
258 program_name = argv[0];
259 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
260
261 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
262
263 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
264
265 if (bfd_init () != BFD_INIT_MAGIC)
266 einfo (_("%F%P: fatal error: libbfd ABI mismatch\n"));
267
268 bfd_set_error_program_name (program_name);
269
270 /* We want to notice and fail on those nasty BFD assertions which are
271 likely to signal incorrect output being generated but otherwise may
272 leave no trace. */
273 default_bfd_assert_handler = bfd_set_assert_handler (ld_bfd_assert_handler);
274
275 /* Also hook the bfd error/warning handler for --fatal-warnings. */
276 default_bfd_error_handler = bfd_set_error_handler (ld_bfd_error_handler);
277
278 xatexit (ld_cleanup);
279
280 /* Set up the sysroot directory. */
281 ld_sysroot = get_sysroot (argc, argv);
282 if (*ld_sysroot)
283 ld_canon_sysroot = lrealpath (ld_sysroot);
284 if (ld_canon_sysroot)
285 {
286 ld_canon_sysroot_len = strlen (ld_canon_sysroot);
287
288 /* is_sysrooted_pathname() relies on no trailing dirsep. */
289 if (ld_canon_sysroot_len > 0
290 && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (ld_canon_sysroot [ld_canon_sysroot_len - 1]))
291 ld_canon_sysroot [--ld_canon_sysroot_len] = '\0';
292 }
293 else
294 ld_canon_sysroot_len = -1;
295
296 /* Set the default BFD target based on the configured target. Doing
297 this permits the linker to be configured for a particular target,
298 and linked against a shared BFD library which was configured for
299 a different target. The macro TARGET is defined by Makefile. */
300 if (!bfd_set_default_target (TARGET))
301 {
302 einfo (_("%X%P: can't set BFD default target to `%s': %E\n"), TARGET);
303 xexit (1);
304 }
305
306 #if YYDEBUG
307 {
308 extern int yydebug;
309 yydebug = 1;
310 }
311 #endif
312
313 config.build_constructors = TRUE;
314 config.rpath_separator = ':';
315 config.split_by_reloc = (unsigned) -1;
316 config.split_by_file = (bfd_size_type) -1;
317 config.make_executable = TRUE;
318 config.magic_demand_paged = TRUE;
319 config.text_read_only = TRUE;
320 config.print_map_discarded = TRUE;
321 link_info.disable_target_specific_optimizations = -1;
322
323 command_line.warn_mismatch = TRUE;
324 command_line.warn_search_mismatch = TRUE;
325 command_line.check_section_addresses = -1;
326
327 /* We initialize DEMANGLING based on the environment variable
328 COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. The gcc collect2 program will demangle the
329 output of the linker, unless COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE is set in the
330 environment. Acting the same way here lets us provide the same
331 interface by default. */
332 demangling = getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE") == NULL;
333
334 link_info.allow_undefined_version = TRUE;
335 link_info.keep_memory = TRUE;
336 link_info.combreloc = TRUE;
337 link_info.strip_discarded = TRUE;
338 link_info.prohibit_multiple_definition_absolute = FALSE;
339 link_info.textrel_check = DEFAULT_LD_TEXTREL_CHECK;
340 link_info.emit_hash = DEFAULT_EMIT_SYSV_HASH;
341 link_info.emit_gnu_hash = DEFAULT_EMIT_GNU_HASH;
342 link_info.callbacks = &link_callbacks;
343 link_info.input_bfds_tail = &link_info.input_bfds;
344 /* SVR4 linkers seem to set DT_INIT and DT_FINI based on magic _init
345 and _fini symbols. We are compatible. */
346 link_info.init_function = "_init";
347 link_info.fini_function = "_fini";
348 link_info.relax_pass = 1;
349 link_info.extern_protected_data = -1;
350 link_info.dynamic_undefined_weak = -1;
351 link_info.pei386_auto_import = -1;
352 link_info.spare_dynamic_tags = 5;
353 link_info.path_separator = ':';
354 #ifdef DEFAULT_FLAG_COMPRESS_DEBUG
355 link_info.compress_debug = COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB;
356 #endif
357 #ifdef DEFAULT_NEW_DTAGS
358 link_info.new_dtags = DEFAULT_NEW_DTAGS;
359 #endif
360 link_info.start_stop_gc = FALSE;
361 link_info.start_stop_visibility = STV_PROTECTED;
362
363 ldfile_add_arch ("");
364 emulation = get_emulation (argc, argv);
365 ldemul_choose_mode (emulation);
366 default_target = ldemul_choose_target (argc, argv);
367 lang_init ();
368 ldexp_init ();
369 ldemul_before_parse ();
370 lang_has_input_file = FALSE;
371 parse_args (argc, argv);
372
373 if (config.hash_table_size != 0)
374 bfd_hash_set_default_size (config.hash_table_size);
375
376 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
377 /* Now all the plugin arguments have been gathered, we can load them. */
378 plugin_load_plugins ();
379 #endif /* BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS */
380
381 ldemul_set_symbols ();
382
383 /* If we have not already opened and parsed a linker script,
384 try the default script from command line first. */
385 if (saved_script_handle == NULL
386 && command_line.default_script != NULL)
387 {
388 ldfile_open_script_file (command_line.default_script);
389 parser_input = input_script;
390 yyparse ();
391 }
392
393 /* If we have not already opened and parsed a linker script
394 read the emulation's appropriate default script. */
395 if (saved_script_handle == NULL)
396 {
397 int isfile;
398 char *s = ldemul_get_script (&isfile);
399
400 if (isfile)
401 ldfile_open_default_command_file (s);
402 else
403 {
404 lex_string = s;
405 lex_redirect (s, _("built in linker script"), 1);
406 }
407 parser_input = input_script;
408 yyparse ();
409 lex_string = NULL;
410 }
411
412 if (verbose)
413 {
414 if (saved_script_handle)
415 info_msg (_("using external linker script:"));
416 else
417 info_msg (_("using internal linker script:"));
418 info_msg ("\n==================================================\n");
419
420 if (saved_script_handle)
421 {
422 static const int ld_bufsz = 8193;
423 size_t n;
424 char *buf = (char *) xmalloc (ld_bufsz);
425
426 rewind (saved_script_handle);
427 while ((n = fread (buf, 1, ld_bufsz - 1, saved_script_handle)) > 0)
428 {
429 buf[n] = 0;
430 info_msg ("%s", buf);
431 }
432 rewind (saved_script_handle);
433 free (buf);
434 }
435 else
436 {
437 int isfile;
438
439 info_msg (ldemul_get_script (&isfile));
440 }
441
442 info_msg ("\n==================================================\n");
443 }
444
445 if (command_line.force_group_allocation
446 || !bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
447 link_info.resolve_section_groups = TRUE;
448 else
449 link_info.resolve_section_groups = FALSE;
450
451 if (command_line.print_output_format)
452 info_msg ("%s\n", lang_get_output_target ());
453
454 lang_final ();
455
456 /* If the only command line argument has been -v or --version or --verbose
457 then ignore any input files provided by linker scripts and exit now.
458 We do not want to create an output file when the linker is just invoked
459 to provide version information. */
460 if (argc == 2 && version_printed)
461 xexit (0);
462
463 if (link_info.inhibit_common_definition && !bfd_link_dll (&link_info))
464 einfo (_("%F%P: --no-define-common may not be used without -shared\n"));
465
466 if (!lang_has_input_file)
467 {
468 if (version_printed || command_line.print_output_format)
469 xexit (0);
470 einfo (_("%F%P: no input files\n"));
471 }
472
473 if (verbose)
474 info_msg (_("%P: mode %s\n"), emulation);
475
476 ldemul_after_parse ();
477
478 if (config.map_filename)
479 {
480 if (strcmp (config.map_filename, "-") == 0)
481 {
482 config.map_file = stdout;
483 }
484 else
485 {
486 config.map_file = fopen (config.map_filename, FOPEN_WT);
487 if (config.map_file == (FILE *) NULL)
488 {
489 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
490 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open map file %s: %E\n"),
491 config.map_filename);
492 }
493 }
494 link_info.has_map_file = TRUE;
495 }
496
497 lang_process ();
498
499 /* Print error messages for any missing symbols, for any warning
500 symbols, and possibly multiple definitions. */
501 if (bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
502 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~EXEC_P;
503 else
504 link_info.output_bfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
505
506 if ((link_info.compress_debug & COMPRESS_DEBUG))
507 {
508 link_info.output_bfd->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS;
509 if (link_info.compress_debug == COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB)
510 link_info.output_bfd->flags |= BFD_COMPRESS_GABI;
511 }
512
513 ldwrite ();
514
515 if (config.map_file != NULL)
516 lang_map ();
517 if (command_line.cref)
518 output_cref (config.map_file != NULL ? config.map_file : stdout);
519 if (nocrossref_list != NULL)
520 check_nocrossrefs ();
521 if (command_line.print_memory_usage)
522 lang_print_memory_usage ();
523 #if 0
524 {
525 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
526
527 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, "__image_base__", 0,0,1);
528 fprintf (stderr, "lookup = %p val %lx\n", h, h ? h->u.def.value : 1);
529 }
530 #endif
531 ldexp_finish ();
532 lang_finish ();
533
534 if (config.dependency_file != NULL)
535 write_dependency_file ();
536
537 /* Even if we're producing relocatable output, some non-fatal errors should
538 be reported in the exit status. (What non-fatal errors, if any, do we
539 want to ignore for relocatable output?) */
540 if (!config.make_executable && !force_make_executable)
541 {
542 if (verbose)
543 einfo (_("%P: link errors found, deleting executable `%s'\n"),
544 output_filename);
545
546 /* The file will be removed by ld_cleanup. */
547 xexit (1);
548 }
549 else
550 {
551 if (!bfd_close (link_info.output_bfd))
552 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: final close failed: %E\n"), link_info.output_bfd);
553
554 /* If the --force-exe-suffix is enabled, and we're making an
555 executable file and it doesn't end in .exe, copy it to one
556 which does. */
557 if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info)
558 && command_line.force_exe_suffix)
559 {
560 int len = strlen (output_filename);
561
562 if (len < 4
563 || (strcasecmp (output_filename + len - 4, ".exe") != 0
564 && strcasecmp (output_filename + len - 4, ".dll") != 0))
565 {
566 FILE *src;
567 FILE *dst;
568 const int bsize = 4096;
569 char *buf = (char *) xmalloc (bsize);
570 int l;
571 char *dst_name = (char *) xmalloc (len + 5);
572
573 strcpy (dst_name, output_filename);
574 strcat (dst_name, ".exe");
575 src = fopen (output_filename, FOPEN_RB);
576 dst = fopen (dst_name, FOPEN_WB);
577
578 if (!src)
579 einfo (_("%F%P: unable to open for source of copy `%s'\n"),
580 output_filename);
581 if (!dst)
582 einfo (_("%F%P: unable to open for destination of copy `%s'\n"),
583 dst_name);
584 while ((l = fread (buf, 1, bsize, src)) > 0)
585 {
586 int done = fwrite (buf, 1, l, dst);
587
588 if (done != l)
589 einfo (_("%P: error writing file `%s'\n"), dst_name);
590 }
591
592 fclose (src);
593 if (fclose (dst) == EOF)
594 einfo (_("%P: error closing file `%s'\n"), dst_name);
595 free (dst_name);
596 free (buf);
597 }
598 }
599 }
600
601 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
602
603 if (config.stats)
604 {
605 long run_time = get_run_time () - start_time;
606
607 fflush (stdout);
608 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: total time in link: %ld.%06ld\n"),
609 program_name, run_time / 1000000, run_time % 1000000);
610 fflush (stderr);
611 }
612
613 /* Prevent ld_cleanup from doing anything, after a successful link. */
614 output_filename = NULL;
615
616 xexit (0);
617 return 0;
618 }
619
620 /* If the configured sysroot is relocatable, try relocating it based on
621 default prefix FROM. Return the relocated directory if it exists,
622 otherwise return null. */
623
624 static char *
625 get_relative_sysroot (const char *from ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
626 {
627 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_RELOCATABLE
628 char *path;
629 struct stat s;
630
631 path = make_relative_prefix (program_name, from, TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT);
632 if (path)
633 {
634 if (stat (path, &s) == 0 && S_ISDIR (s.st_mode))
635 return path;
636 free (path);
637 }
638 #endif
639 return 0;
640 }
641
642 /* Return the sysroot directory. Return "" if no sysroot is being used. */
643
644 static const char *
645 get_sysroot (int argc, char **argv)
646 {
647 int i;
648 const char *path = NULL;
649
650 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
651 if (CONST_STRNEQ (argv[i], "--sysroot="))
652 path = argv[i] + strlen ("--sysroot=");
653
654 if (!path)
655 path = get_relative_sysroot (BINDIR);
656
657 if (!path)
658 path = get_relative_sysroot (TOOLBINDIR);
659
660 if (!path)
661 path = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT;
662
663 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (*path) && path[1] == 0)
664 path = "";
665
666 return path;
667 }
668
669 /* We need to find any explicitly given emulation in order to initialize the
670 state that's needed by the lex&yacc argument parser (parse_args). */
671
672 static char *
673 get_emulation (int argc, char **argv)
674 {
675 char *emulation;
676 int i;
677
678 emulation = getenv (EMULATION_ENVIRON);
679 if (emulation == NULL)
680 emulation = DEFAULT_EMULATION;
681
682 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
683 {
684 if (CONST_STRNEQ (argv[i], "-m"))
685 {
686 if (argv[i][2] == '\0')
687 {
688 /* -m EMUL */
689 if (i < argc - 1)
690 {
691 emulation = argv[i + 1];
692 i++;
693 }
694 else
695 einfo (_("%F%P: missing argument to -m\n"));
696 }
697 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "-mips1") == 0
698 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips2") == 0
699 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips3") == 0
700 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips4") == 0
701 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips5") == 0
702 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips32") == 0
703 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips32r2") == 0
704 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips32r3") == 0
705 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips32r5") == 0
706 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips32r6") == 0
707 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips64") == 0
708 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips64r2") == 0
709 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips64r3") == 0
710 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips64r5") == 0
711 || strcmp (argv[i], "-mips64r6") == 0)
712 {
713 /* FIXME: The arguments -mips1, -mips2, -mips3, etc. are
714 passed to the linker by some MIPS compilers. They
715 generally tell the linker to use a slightly different
716 library path. Perhaps someday these should be
717 implemented as emulations; until then, we just ignore
718 the arguments and hope that nobody ever creates
719 emulations named ips1, ips2 or ips3. */
720 }
721 else if (strcmp (argv[i], "-m486") == 0)
722 {
723 /* FIXME: The argument -m486 is passed to the linker on
724 some Linux systems. Hope that nobody creates an
725 emulation named 486. */
726 }
727 else
728 {
729 /* -mEMUL */
730 emulation = &argv[i][2];
731 }
732 }
733 }
734
735 return emulation;
736 }
737
738 void
739 add_ysym (const char *name)
740 {
741 if (link_info.notice_hash == NULL)
742 {
743 link_info.notice_hash
744 = (struct bfd_hash_table *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
745 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (link_info.notice_hash,
746 bfd_hash_newfunc,
747 sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry),
748 61))
749 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n"));
750 }
751
752 if (bfd_hash_lookup (link_info.notice_hash, name, TRUE, TRUE) == NULL)
753 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
754 }
755
756 void
757 add_ignoresym (struct bfd_link_info *info, const char *name)
758 {
759 if (info->ignore_hash == NULL)
760 {
761 info->ignore_hash = xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
762 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (info->ignore_hash,
763 bfd_hash_newfunc,
764 sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry),
765 61))
766 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n"));
767 }
768
769 if (bfd_hash_lookup (info->ignore_hash, name, TRUE, TRUE) == NULL)
770 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
771 }
772
773 /* Record a symbol to be wrapped, from the --wrap option. */
774
775 void
776 add_wrap (const char *name)
777 {
778 if (link_info.wrap_hash == NULL)
779 {
780 link_info.wrap_hash
781 = (struct bfd_hash_table *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
782 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (link_info.wrap_hash,
783 bfd_hash_newfunc,
784 sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry),
785 61))
786 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n"));
787 }
788
789 if (bfd_hash_lookup (link_info.wrap_hash, name, TRUE, TRUE) == NULL)
790 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
791 }
792
793 /* Handle the -retain-symbols-file option. */
794
795 void
796 add_keepsyms_file (const char *filename)
797 {
798 FILE *file;
799 char *buf;
800 size_t bufsize;
801 int c;
802
803 if (link_info.strip == strip_some)
804 einfo (_("%X%P: error: duplicate retain-symbols-file\n"));
805
806 file = fopen (filename, "r");
807 if (file == NULL)
808 {
809 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
810 einfo ("%X%P: %s: %E\n", filename);
811 return;
812 }
813
814 link_info.keep_hash = (struct bfd_hash_table *)
815 xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
816 if (!bfd_hash_table_init (link_info.keep_hash, bfd_hash_newfunc,
817 sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry)))
818 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n"));
819
820 bufsize = 100;
821 buf = (char *) xmalloc (bufsize);
822
823 c = getc (file);
824 while (c != EOF)
825 {
826 while (ISSPACE (c))
827 c = getc (file);
828
829 if (c != EOF)
830 {
831 size_t len = 0;
832
833 while (!ISSPACE (c) && c != EOF)
834 {
835 buf[len] = c;
836 ++len;
837 if (len >= bufsize)
838 {
839 bufsize *= 2;
840 buf = (char *) xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
841 }
842 c = getc (file);
843 }
844
845 buf[len] = '\0';
846
847 if (bfd_hash_lookup (link_info.keep_hash, buf, TRUE, TRUE) == NULL)
848 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_lookup for insertion failed: %E\n"));
849 }
850 }
851
852 if (link_info.strip != strip_none)
853 einfo (_("%P: `-retain-symbols-file' overrides `-s' and `-S'\n"));
854
855 free (buf);
856 link_info.strip = strip_some;
857 fclose (file);
858 }
859 \f
860 /* Callbacks from the BFD linker routines. */
861
862 /* This is called when BFD has decided to include an archive member in
863 a link. */
864
865 static bfd_boolean
866 add_archive_element (struct bfd_link_info *info,
867 bfd *abfd,
868 const char *name,
869 bfd **subsbfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
870 {
871 lang_input_statement_type *input;
872 lang_input_statement_type *parent;
873 lang_input_statement_type orig_input;
874
875 input = (lang_input_statement_type *)
876 xcalloc (1, sizeof (lang_input_statement_type));
877 input->header.type = lang_input_statement_enum;
878 input->filename = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
879 input->local_sym_name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
880 input->the_bfd = abfd;
881
882 /* Save the original data for trace files/tries below, as plugins
883 (if enabled) may possibly alter it to point to a replacement
884 BFD, but we still want to output the original BFD filename. */
885 orig_input = *input;
886 #if BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS
887 if (link_info.lto_plugin_active)
888 {
889 /* We must offer this archive member to the plugins to claim. */
890 plugin_maybe_claim (input);
891 if (input->flags.claimed)
892 {
893 if (no_more_claiming)
894 {
895 /* Don't claim new IR symbols after all IR symbols have
896 been claimed. */
897 if (verbose)
898 info_msg ("%pI: no new IR symbols to claim\n",
899 &orig_input);
900 input->flags.claimed = 0;
901 return FALSE;
902 }
903 input->flags.claim_archive = TRUE;
904 *subsbfd = input->the_bfd;
905 }
906 }
907 #endif /* BFD_SUPPORTS_PLUGINS */
908
909 if (link_info.input_bfds_tail == &input->the_bfd->link.next
910 || input->the_bfd->link.next != NULL)
911 {
912 /* We have already loaded this element, and are attempting to
913 load it again. This can happen when the archive map doesn't
914 match actual symbols defined by the element. */
915 free (input);
916 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
917 return FALSE;
918 }
919
920 /* Set the file_chain pointer of archives to the last element loaded
921 from the archive. See ldlang.c:find_rescan_insertion. */
922 parent = bfd_usrdata (abfd->my_archive);
923 if (parent != NULL && !parent->flags.reload)
924 parent->next = input;
925
926 ldlang_add_file (input);
927
928 if (config.map_file != NULL)
929 {
930 static bfd_boolean header_printed;
931 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
932 bfd *from;
933 int len;
934
935 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
936 if (h == NULL
937 && info->pei386_auto_import
938 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, "__imp_"))
939 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name + 6, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
940
941 if (h == NULL)
942 from = NULL;
943 else
944 {
945 switch (h->type)
946 {
947 default:
948 from = NULL;
949 break;
950
951 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
952 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
953 from = h->u.def.section->owner;
954 break;
955
956 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
957 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
958 from = h->u.undef.abfd;
959 break;
960
961 case bfd_link_hash_common:
962 from = h->u.c.p->section->owner;
963 break;
964 }
965 }
966
967 if (!header_printed)
968 {
969 minfo (_("Archive member included to satisfy reference by file (symbol)\n\n"));
970 header_printed = TRUE;
971 }
972
973 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL
974 || bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd->my_archive))
975 {
976 minfo ("%s", bfd_get_filename (abfd));
977 len = strlen (bfd_get_filename (abfd));
978 }
979 else
980 {
981 minfo ("%s(%s)", bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive),
982 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
983 len = (strlen (bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive))
984 + strlen (bfd_get_filename (abfd))
985 + 2);
986 }
987
988 if (len >= 29)
989 {
990 print_nl ();
991 len = 0;
992 }
993 while (len < 30)
994 {
995 print_space ();
996 ++len;
997 }
998
999 if (from != NULL)
1000 minfo ("%pB ", from);
1001 if (h != NULL)
1002 minfo ("(%pT)\n", h->root.string);
1003 else
1004 minfo ("(%s)\n", name);
1005 }
1006
1007 if (verbose
1008 || trace_files > 1
1009 || (trace_files && bfd_is_thin_archive (orig_input.the_bfd->my_archive)))
1010 info_msg ("%pI\n", &orig_input);
1011 return TRUE;
1012 }
1013
1014 /* This is called when BFD has discovered a symbol which is defined
1015 multiple times. */
1016
1017 static void
1018 multiple_definition (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1019 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
1020 bfd *nbfd,
1021 asection *nsec,
1022 bfd_vma nval)
1023 {
1024 const char *name;
1025 bfd *obfd;
1026 asection *osec;
1027 bfd_vma oval;
1028
1029 if (info->allow_multiple_definition)
1030 return;
1031
1032 switch (h->type)
1033 {
1034 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1035 osec = h->u.def.section;
1036 oval = h->u.def.value;
1037 obfd = h->u.def.section->owner;
1038 break;
1039 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
1040 osec = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1041 oval = 0;
1042 obfd = NULL;
1043 break;
1044 default:
1045 abort ();
1046 }
1047
1048 /* Ignore a redefinition of an absolute symbol to the
1049 same value; it's harmless. */
1050 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1051 && bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
1052 && bfd_is_abs_section (nsec)
1053 && nval == oval)
1054 return;
1055
1056 /* If either section has the output_section field set to
1057 bfd_abs_section_ptr, it means that the section is being
1058 discarded, and this is not really a multiple definition at all.
1059 FIXME: It would be cleaner to somehow ignore symbols defined in
1060 sections which are being discarded. */
1061 if (!info->prohibit_multiple_definition_absolute
1062 && ((osec->output_section != NULL
1063 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
1064 && bfd_is_abs_section (osec->output_section))
1065 || (nsec->output_section != NULL
1066 && !bfd_is_abs_section (nsec)
1067 && bfd_is_abs_section (nsec->output_section))))
1068 return;
1069
1070 name = h->root.string;
1071 if (nbfd == NULL)
1072 {
1073 nbfd = obfd;
1074 nsec = osec;
1075 nval = oval;
1076 obfd = NULL;
1077 }
1078 if (!info->warn_multiple_definition)
1079 einfo ("%X");
1080 einfo (_("%P: %C: multiple definition of `%pT'"),
1081 nbfd, nsec, nval, name);
1082 if (obfd != NULL)
1083 einfo (_("; %D: first defined here"), obfd, osec, oval);
1084 einfo ("\n");
1085
1086 if (RELAXATION_ENABLED_BY_USER)
1087 {
1088 einfo (_("%P: disabling relaxation; it will not work with multiple definitions\n"));
1089 DISABLE_RELAXATION;
1090 }
1091 }
1092
1093 /* This is called when there is a definition of a common symbol, or
1094 when a common symbol is found for a symbol that is already defined,
1095 or when two common symbols are found. We only do something if
1096 -warn-common was used. */
1097
1098 static void
1099 multiple_common (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1100 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
1101 bfd *nbfd,
1102 enum bfd_link_hash_type ntype,
1103 bfd_vma nsize)
1104 {
1105 const char *name;
1106 bfd *obfd;
1107 enum bfd_link_hash_type otype;
1108 bfd_vma osize;
1109
1110 if (!config.warn_common)
1111 return;
1112
1113 name = h->root.string;
1114 otype = h->type;
1115 if (otype == bfd_link_hash_common)
1116 {
1117 obfd = h->u.c.p->section->owner;
1118 osize = h->u.c.size;
1119 }
1120 else if (otype == bfd_link_hash_defined
1121 || otype == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1122 {
1123 obfd = h->u.def.section->owner;
1124 osize = 0;
1125 }
1126 else
1127 {
1128 /* FIXME: It would nice if we could report the BFD which defined
1129 an indirect symbol, but we don't have anywhere to store the
1130 information. */
1131 obfd = NULL;
1132 osize = 0;
1133 }
1134
1135 if (ntype == bfd_link_hash_defined
1136 || ntype == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1137 || ntype == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1138 {
1139 ASSERT (otype == bfd_link_hash_common);
1140 if (obfd != NULL)
1141 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: definition of `%pT' overriding common"
1142 " from %pB\n"),
1143 nbfd, name, obfd);
1144 else
1145 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: definition of `%pT' overriding common\n"),
1146 nbfd, name);
1147 }
1148 else if (otype == bfd_link_hash_defined
1149 || otype == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1150 || otype == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1151 {
1152 ASSERT (ntype == bfd_link_hash_common);
1153 if (obfd != NULL)
1154 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: common of `%pT' overridden by definition"
1155 " from %pB\n"),
1156 nbfd, name, obfd);
1157 else
1158 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: common of `%pT' overridden by definition\n"),
1159 nbfd, name);
1160 }
1161 else
1162 {
1163 ASSERT (otype == bfd_link_hash_common && ntype == bfd_link_hash_common);
1164 if (osize > nsize)
1165 {
1166 if (obfd != NULL)
1167 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: common of `%pT' overridden"
1168 " by larger common from %pB\n"),
1169 nbfd, name, obfd);
1170 else
1171 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: common of `%pT' overridden"
1172 " by larger common\n"),
1173 nbfd, name);
1174 }
1175 else if (nsize > osize)
1176 {
1177 if (obfd != NULL)
1178 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: common of `%pT' overriding"
1179 " smaller common from %pB\n"),
1180 nbfd, name, obfd);
1181 else
1182 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: common of `%pT' overriding"
1183 " smaller common\n"),
1184 nbfd, name);
1185 }
1186 else
1187 {
1188 if (obfd != NULL)
1189 einfo (_("%P: %pB and %pB: warning: multiple common of `%pT'\n"),
1190 nbfd, obfd, name);
1191 else
1192 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: multiple common of `%pT'\n"),
1193 nbfd, name);
1194 }
1195 }
1196 }
1197
1198 /* This is called when BFD has discovered a set element. H is the
1199 entry in the linker hash table for the set. SECTION and VALUE
1200 represent a value which should be added to the set. */
1201
1202 static void
1203 add_to_set (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1204 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
1205 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
1206 bfd *abfd,
1207 asection *section,
1208 bfd_vma value)
1209 {
1210 if (config.warn_constructors)
1211 einfo (_("%P: warning: global constructor %s used\n"),
1212 h->root.string);
1213
1214 if (!config.build_constructors)
1215 return;
1216
1217 ldctor_add_set_entry (h, reloc, NULL, section, value);
1218
1219 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1220 {
1221 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1222 h->u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1223 /* We don't call bfd_link_add_undef to add this to the list of
1224 undefined symbols because we are going to define it
1225 ourselves. */
1226 }
1227 }
1228
1229 /* This is called when BFD has discovered a constructor. This is only
1230 called for some object file formats--those which do not handle
1231 constructors in some more clever fashion. This is similar to
1232 adding an element to a set, but less general. */
1233
1234 static void
1235 constructor_callback (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1236 bfd_boolean constructor,
1237 const char *name,
1238 bfd *abfd,
1239 asection *section,
1240 bfd_vma value)
1241 {
1242 char *s;
1243 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1244 char set_name[1 + sizeof "__CTOR_LIST__"];
1245
1246 if (config.warn_constructors)
1247 einfo (_("%P: warning: global constructor %s used\n"), name);
1248
1249 if (!config.build_constructors)
1250 return;
1251
1252 /* Ensure that BFD_RELOC_CTOR exists now, so that we can give a
1253 useful error message. */
1254 if (bfd_reloc_type_lookup (info->output_bfd, BFD_RELOC_CTOR) == NULL
1255 && (bfd_link_relocatable (info)
1256 || bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, BFD_RELOC_CTOR) == NULL))
1257 einfo (_("%F%P: BFD backend error: BFD_RELOC_CTOR unsupported\n"));
1258
1259 s = set_name;
1260 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) != '\0')
1261 *s++ = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
1262 if (constructor)
1263 strcpy (s, "__CTOR_LIST__");
1264 else
1265 strcpy (s, "__DTOR_LIST__");
1266
1267 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, set_name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1268 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
1269 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
1270 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1271 {
1272 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1273 h->u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1274 /* We don't call bfd_link_add_undef to add this to the list of
1275 undefined symbols because we are going to define it
1276 ourselves. */
1277 }
1278
1279 ldctor_add_set_entry (h, BFD_RELOC_CTOR, name, section, value);
1280 }
1281
1282 /* A structure used by warning_callback to pass information through
1283 bfd_map_over_sections. */
1284
1285 struct warning_callback_info
1286 {
1287 bfd_boolean found;
1288 const char *warning;
1289 const char *symbol;
1290 asymbol **asymbols;
1291 };
1292
1293 /* Look through the relocs to see if we can find a plausible address
1294 for SYMBOL in ABFD. Return TRUE if found. Otherwise return FALSE. */
1295
1296 static bfd_boolean
1297 symbol_warning (const char *warning, const char *symbol, bfd *abfd)
1298 {
1299 struct warning_callback_info cinfo;
1300
1301 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (abfd))
1302 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), abfd);
1303
1304 cinfo.found = FALSE;
1305 cinfo.warning = warning;
1306 cinfo.symbol = symbol;
1307 cinfo.asymbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1308 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, warning_find_reloc, &cinfo);
1309 return cinfo.found;
1310 }
1311
1312 /* This is called when there is a reference to a warning symbol. */
1313
1314 static void
1315 warning_callback (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1316 const char *warning,
1317 const char *symbol,
1318 bfd *abfd,
1319 asection *section,
1320 bfd_vma address)
1321 {
1322 /* This is a hack to support warn_multiple_gp. FIXME: This should
1323 have a cleaner interface, but what? */
1324 if (!config.warn_multiple_gp
1325 && strcmp (warning, "using multiple gp values") == 0)
1326 return;
1327
1328 if (section != NULL)
1329 einfo ("%P: %C: %s%s\n", abfd, section, address, _("warning: "), warning);
1330 else if (abfd == NULL)
1331 einfo ("%P: %s%s\n", _("warning: "), warning);
1332 else if (symbol == NULL)
1333 einfo ("%P: %pB: %s%s\n", abfd, _("warning: "), warning);
1334 else if (!symbol_warning (warning, symbol, abfd))
1335 {
1336 bfd *b;
1337 /* Search all input files for a reference to SYMBOL. */
1338 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1339 if (b != abfd && symbol_warning (warning, symbol, b))
1340 return;
1341 einfo ("%P: %pB: %s%s\n", abfd, _("warning: "), warning);
1342 }
1343 }
1344
1345 /* This is called by warning_callback for each section. It checks the
1346 relocs of the section to see if it can find a reference to the
1347 symbol which triggered the warning. If it can, it uses the reloc
1348 to give an error message with a file and line number. */
1349
1350 static void
1351 warning_find_reloc (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *iarg)
1352 {
1353 struct warning_callback_info *info = (struct warning_callback_info *) iarg;
1354 long relsize;
1355 arelent **relpp;
1356 long relcount;
1357 arelent **p, **pend;
1358
1359 if (info->found)
1360 return;
1361
1362 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, sec);
1363 if (relsize < 0)
1364 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read relocs: %E\n"), abfd);
1365 if (relsize == 0)
1366 return;
1367
1368 relpp = (arelent **) xmalloc (relsize);
1369 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, sec, relpp, info->asymbols);
1370 if (relcount < 0)
1371 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read relocs: %E\n"), abfd);
1372
1373 p = relpp;
1374 pend = p + relcount;
1375 for (; p < pend && *p != NULL; p++)
1376 {
1377 arelent *q = *p;
1378
1379 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1380 && *q->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1381 && strcmp (bfd_asymbol_name (*q->sym_ptr_ptr), info->symbol) == 0)
1382 {
1383 /* We found a reloc for the symbol we are looking for. */
1384 einfo ("%P: %C: %s%s\n", abfd, sec, q->address, _("warning: "),
1385 info->warning);
1386 info->found = TRUE;
1387 break;
1388 }
1389 }
1390
1391 free (relpp);
1392 }
1393
1394 #if SUPPORT_ERROR_HANDLING_SCRIPT
1395 char * error_handling_script = NULL;
1396 #endif
1397
1398 /* This is called when an undefined symbol is found. */
1399
1400 static void
1401 undefined_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1402 const char *name,
1403 bfd *abfd,
1404 asection *section,
1405 bfd_vma address,
1406 bfd_boolean error)
1407 {
1408 static char *error_name;
1409 static unsigned int error_count;
1410
1411 #define MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW 5
1412
1413 if (info->ignore_hash != NULL
1414 && bfd_hash_lookup (info->ignore_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
1415 return;
1416
1417 if (config.warn_once)
1418 {
1419 /* Only warn once about a particular undefined symbol. */
1420 add_ignoresym (info, name);
1421 }
1422
1423 /* We never print more than a reasonable number of errors in a row
1424 for a single symbol. */
1425 if (error_name != NULL
1426 && strcmp (name, error_name) == 0)
1427 ++error_count;
1428 else
1429 {
1430 error_count = 0;
1431 free (error_name);
1432 error_name = xstrdup (name);
1433 }
1434
1435 #if SUPPORT_ERROR_HANDLING_SCRIPT
1436 if (error_handling_script != NULL
1437 && error_count < MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
1438 {
1439 char * argv[4];
1440 const char * res;
1441 int status, err;
1442
1443 argv[0] = error_handling_script;
1444 argv[1] = "undefined-symbol";
1445 argv[2] = (char *) name;
1446 argv[3] = NULL;
1447
1448 if (verbose)
1449 einfo (_("%P: About to run error handling script '%s' with arguments: '%s' '%s'\n"),
1450 argv[0], argv[1], argv[2]);
1451
1452 res = pex_one (PEX_SEARCH, error_handling_script, argv,
1453 N_("error handling script"),
1454 NULL /* Send stdout to random, temp file. */,
1455 NULL /* Write to stderr. */,
1456 &status, &err);
1457 if (res != NULL)
1458 {
1459 einfo (_("%P: Failed to run error handling script '%s', reason: "),
1460 error_handling_script);
1461 /* FIXME: We assume here that errrno == err. */
1462 perror (res);
1463 }
1464 /* We ignore the return status of the script and
1465 carry on to issue the normal error message. */
1466 }
1467 #endif /* SUPPORT_ERROR_HANDLING_SCRIPT */
1468
1469 if (section != NULL)
1470 {
1471 if (error_count < MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
1472 {
1473 if (error)
1474 einfo (_("%X%P: %C: undefined reference to `%pT'\n"),
1475 abfd, section, address, name);
1476 else
1477 einfo (_("%P: %C: warning: undefined reference to `%pT'\n"),
1478 abfd, section, address, name);
1479 }
1480 else if (error_count == MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
1481 {
1482 if (error)
1483 einfo (_("%X%P: %D: more undefined references to `%pT' follow\n"),
1484 abfd, section, address, name);
1485 else
1486 einfo (_("%P: %D: warning: more undefined references to `%pT' follow\n"),
1487 abfd, section, address, name);
1488 }
1489 else if (error)
1490 einfo ("%X");
1491 }
1492 else
1493 {
1494 if (error_count < MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
1495 {
1496 if (error)
1497 einfo (_("%X%P: %pB: undefined reference to `%pT'\n"),
1498 abfd, name);
1499 else
1500 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: undefined reference to `%pT'\n"),
1501 abfd, name);
1502 }
1503 else if (error_count == MAX_ERRORS_IN_A_ROW)
1504 {
1505 if (error)
1506 einfo (_("%X%P: %pB: more undefined references to `%pT' follow\n"),
1507 abfd, name);
1508 else
1509 einfo (_("%P: %pB: warning: more undefined references to `%pT' follow\n"),
1510 abfd, name);
1511 }
1512 else if (error)
1513 einfo ("%X");
1514 }
1515 }
1516
1517 /* Counter to limit the number of relocation overflow error messages
1518 to print. Errors are printed as it is decremented. When it's
1519 called and the counter is zero, a final message is printed
1520 indicating more relocations were omitted. When it gets to -1, no
1521 such errors are printed. If it's initially set to a value less
1522 than -1, all such errors will be printed (--verbose does this). */
1523
1524 int overflow_cutoff_limit = 10;
1525
1526 /* This is called when a reloc overflows. */
1527
1528 static void
1529 reloc_overflow (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1530 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *entry,
1531 const char *name,
1532 const char *reloc_name,
1533 bfd_vma addend,
1534 bfd *abfd,
1535 asection *section,
1536 bfd_vma address)
1537 {
1538 if (overflow_cutoff_limit == -1)
1539 return;
1540
1541 einfo ("%X%H:", abfd, section, address);
1542
1543 if (overflow_cutoff_limit >= 0
1544 && overflow_cutoff_limit-- == 0)
1545 {
1546 einfo (_(" additional relocation overflows omitted from the output\n"));
1547 return;
1548 }
1549
1550 if (entry)
1551 {
1552 while (entry->type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1553 || entry->type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1554 entry = entry->u.i.link;
1555 switch (entry->type)
1556 {
1557 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
1558 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
1559 einfo (_(" relocation truncated to fit: "
1560 "%s against undefined symbol `%pT'"),
1561 reloc_name, entry->root.string);
1562 break;
1563 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1564 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
1565 einfo (_(" relocation truncated to fit: "
1566 "%s against symbol `%pT' defined in %pA section in %pB"),
1567 reloc_name, entry->root.string,
1568 entry->u.def.section,
1569 entry->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
1570 ? info->output_bfd : entry->u.def.section->owner);
1571 break;
1572 default:
1573 abort ();
1574 break;
1575 }
1576 }
1577 else
1578 einfo (_(" relocation truncated to fit: %s against `%pT'"),
1579 reloc_name, name);
1580 if (addend != 0)
1581 einfo ("+%v", addend);
1582 einfo ("\n");
1583 }
1584
1585 /* This is called when a dangerous relocation is made. */
1586
1587 static void
1588 reloc_dangerous (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1589 const char *message,
1590 bfd *abfd,
1591 asection *section,
1592 bfd_vma address)
1593 {
1594 einfo (_("%X%H: dangerous relocation: %s\n"),
1595 abfd, section, address, message);
1596 }
1597
1598 /* This is called when a reloc is being generated attached to a symbol
1599 that is not being output. */
1600
1601 static void
1602 unattached_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1603 const char *name,
1604 bfd *abfd,
1605 asection *section,
1606 bfd_vma address)
1607 {
1608 einfo (_("%X%H: reloc refers to symbol `%pT' which is not being output\n"),
1609 abfd, section, address, name);
1610 }
1611
1612 /* This is called if link_info.notice_all is set, or when a symbol in
1613 link_info.notice_hash is found. Symbols are put in notice_hash
1614 using the -y option, while notice_all is set if the --cref option
1615 has been supplied, or if there are any NOCROSSREFS sections in the
1616 linker script; and if plugins are active, since they need to monitor
1617 all references from non-IR files. */
1618
1619 static bfd_boolean
1620 notice (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1621 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h,
1622 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *inh ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1623 bfd *abfd,
1624 asection *section,
1625 bfd_vma value,
1626 flagword flags ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1627 {
1628 const char *name;
1629
1630 if (h == NULL)
1631 {
1632 if (command_line.cref || nocrossref_list != NULL)
1633 return handle_asneeded_cref (abfd, (enum notice_asneeded_action) value);
1634 return TRUE;
1635 }
1636
1637 name = h->root.string;
1638 if (info->notice_hash != NULL
1639 && bfd_hash_lookup (info->notice_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
1640 {
1641 if (bfd_is_und_section (section))
1642 einfo (_("%P: %pB: reference to %s\n"), abfd, name);
1643 else
1644 einfo (_("%P: %pB: definition of %s\n"), abfd, name);
1645 }
1646
1647 if (command_line.cref || nocrossref_list != NULL)
1648 add_cref (name, abfd, section, value);
1649
1650 return TRUE;
1651 }