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1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright (C) 1998-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
4
5 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "filenames.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include "ctf-api.h"
29
30 #include <time.h>
31
32 #include "ld.h"
33 #include "ldexp.h"
34 #include "ldlang.h"
35 #include "ldwrite.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include <ldgram.h>
38 #include "ldmain.h"
39 #include "ldfile.h"
40 #include "ldemul.h"
41 #include "coff/internal.h"
42 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
43 #include "deffile.h"
44
45 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
46
47 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
48 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
49 #include "pep-dll.h"
50 #undef AOUTSZ
51 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
52 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
53
54 #else
55
56 #include "pe-dll.h"
57
58 #endif
59
60 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
61 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
62 #endif
63
64 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
65 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
66 #endif
67
68 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
69 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
70 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
71 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
72 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
73 the number of parameters and return values required.
74
75 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
76
77 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
78
79 Quick facts:
80
81 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
82 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
83 code modifications).
84
85 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
86 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
87 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
88
89 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
90 can be mixed together.
91
92 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
93 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
94 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
95 DLL sharability (too much).
96
97 Idea
98
99 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
100 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
101 whenever client contains something like
102
103 mov dll_var,%eax,
104
105 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
106 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
107 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
108 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
109 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
110 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
111 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
112 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
113 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
114 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
115
116 Implementation
117
118 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
119 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
120 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
121 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
122 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
123 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
124 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
125 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
126 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
127 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
128 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
129 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
130 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
131 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
132 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes through OriginalFirstThunk and
133 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
134 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
135 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
136 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
137 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
138 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
139 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
140 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
141 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
142 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
143 behalf of loader than not doing it.
144
145 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
146
147 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
148
149 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
150
151 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
152 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
153 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols = 0;
154 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
155 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
156 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
157 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
158 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
159 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
160 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
161 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
162 int pe_leading_underscore = -1;
163 int pe_dll_enable_reloc_section = 1;
164
165 /* Static variables and types. */
166
167 static bfd_vma image_base;
168 static bfd *filler_bfd;
169 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
170 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
171 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
172 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
173 static bool runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = false;
174
175 typedef struct
176 {
177 const char *name;
178 int len;
179 }
180 autofilter_entry_type;
181
182 typedef struct
183 {
184 const char *target_name;
185 const char *object_target;
186 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
187 int pe_arch;
188 int bfd_arch;
189 bool underscored;
190 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
191 }
192 pe_details_type;
193
194 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
195 {
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
197 /* Entry point symbols. */
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
200 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
201 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
202 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
203 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
204 { NULL, 0 }
205 };
206
207 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
208 {
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
210 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
212 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
219 #else
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
227 #endif
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
231 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
232 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
235 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
236 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
238 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
239 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
240 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__dso_handle") },
241 { NULL, 0 }
242 };
243
244 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
245 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
246 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
247 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
248 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 5
249
250 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
251 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
252 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
253 {
254 {
255 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
256 "pei-x86-64",
257 "pe-x86-64",
258 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
259 #else
260 "pei-i386",
261 "pe-i386",
262 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
263 #endif
264 PE_ARCH_i386,
265 bfd_arch_i386,
266 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
267 false,
268 #else
269 true,
270 #endif
271 autofilter_symbollist_i386
272 },
273 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
274 {
275 "pei-x86-64",
276 "pe-bigobj-x86-64",
277 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
278 PE_ARCH_i386,
279 bfd_arch_i386,
280 false,
281 autofilter_symbollist_i386
282 },
283 #else
284 {
285 "pei-i386",
286 "pe-bigobj-i386",
287 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
288 PE_ARCH_i386,
289 bfd_arch_i386,
290 true,
291 autofilter_symbollist_i386
292 },
293 #endif
294 {
295 "pei-shl",
296 "pe-shl",
297 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
298 PE_ARCH_sh,
299 bfd_arch_sh,
300 true,
301 autofilter_symbollist_generic
302 },
303 {
304 "pei-mips",
305 "pe-mips",
306 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
307 PE_ARCH_mips,
308 bfd_arch_mips,
309 false,
310 autofilter_symbollist_generic
311 },
312 {
313 "pei-arm-little",
314 "pe-arm-little",
315 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
316 PE_ARCH_arm,
317 bfd_arch_arm,
318 true,
319 autofilter_symbollist_generic
320 },
321 {
322 "pei-arm-wince-little",
323 "pe-arm-wince-little",
324 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
325 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
326 bfd_arch_arm,
327 false,
328 autofilter_symbollist_generic
329 },
330 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, false, NULL }
331 };
332
333 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
334
335 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
336 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
337 {
338 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
339 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
340 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
341 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
342 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
343 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
344 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
345 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
346 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
347 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
348 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
349 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmsvcrt") },
350 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmsvcrt-os") },
351 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libucrt") },
352 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libucrtbase") },
353 { NULL, 0 }
354 };
355
356 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
357 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
358 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
359 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
360 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
361 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
362 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
363 {
364 if (filename_ncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
365 return -1;
366
367 libname += afptr->len;
368
369 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
370 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
371 begins with a digit. */
372 if (libname[0] == '-')
373 {
374 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
375 return -1;
376 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
377 while (*++libname != '.')
378 if (!*libname)
379 return -1;
380 }
381 else if (libname[0] != '.')
382 return -1;
383
384 return 0;
385 }
386
387 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
388 {
389 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
391 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
392 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
393 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
394 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
395 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
397 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
398 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
399 { NULL, 0 }
400 };
401
402 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
403 {
404 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
405 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
406 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
407 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
408 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
409 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
410 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
411 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
412 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
413 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
414 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
415 (eg ".weak.foo". */
416 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
417 { NULL, 0 }
418 };
419
420 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
421 {
422 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
423 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
424 { NULL, 0 }
425 };
426
427 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
428
429 void
430 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
431 {
432 int i;
433
434 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
435 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
436 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
437 {
438 int u = pe_leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
439 if (u == -1)
440 bfd_get_target_info (target, NULL, NULL, &u, NULL);
441 if (u == -1)
442 abort ();
443 pe_detail_list[i].underscored = u != 0;
444 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
445 pe_leading_underscore = (u != 0 ? 1 : 0);
446 return;
447 }
448 einfo (_("%X%P: unsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
449 exit (1);
450 }
451
452 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
453 them out by pages. */
454
455 typedef struct
456 {
457 bfd_vma vma;
458 char type;
459 short extra;
460 int idx;
461 }
462 reloc_data_type;
463
464 static int
465 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
466 {
467 const reloc_data_type *a = (const reloc_data_type *) va;
468 const reloc_data_type *b = (const reloc_data_type *) vb;
469
470 if (a->vma > b->vma)
471 return 1;
472 if (a->vma < b->vma)
473 return -1;
474 if (a->idx > b->idx)
475 return 1;
476 if (a->idx < b->idx)
477 return -1;
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 static int
482 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
483 {
484 const def_file_export *a = va;
485 const def_file_export *b = vb;
486 char *an = a->name;
487 char *bn = b->name;
488 if (a->its_name)
489 an = a->its_name;
490 if (b->its_name)
491 bn = b->its_name;
492
493 return strcmp (an, bn);
494 }
495
496 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
497
498 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
499 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
500 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
501
502 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
503 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
504 static int export_table_size;
505 static int count_exported;
506 static int count_exported_byname;
507 static int count_with_ordinals;
508 static const char *dll_name;
509 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
510 static int *exported_symbols;
511
512 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
513 {
514 char *string;
515 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
516 exclude_type type;
517 }
518 exclude_list_struct;
519
520 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
521
522 void
523 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
524 {
525 char *local_copy;
526 char *exclude_string;
527
528 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
529
530 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
531 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
532 {
533 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
534
535 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
536 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
537 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
538 new_exclude->type = type;
539 new_exclude->next = excludes;
540 excludes = new_exclude;
541 }
542
543 free (local_copy);
544 }
545
546 static bool
547 is_import (const char* n)
548 {
549 return (startswith (n, "__imp_"));
550 }
551
552 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
553 It can be used for contextual checks. */
554
555 static int
556 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
557 {
558 def_file_export key;
559 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
560 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
561 const char * libname = NULL;
562
563 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
564 libname = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive));
565
566 key.name = key.its_name = (char *) n;
567
568 /* Return false if n is in the d->exports table. */
569 if (d->num_exports != 0
570 && bsearch (&key, d->exports, d->num_exports,
571 sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]), pe_export_sort))
572 return 0;
573
574 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
575 {
576 const char * p;
577 int len;
578
579 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
580 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
581 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
582
583 /* First of all, make context checks:
584 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
585 if (libname)
586 {
587 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
588
589 while (afptr->name)
590 {
591 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
592 return 0;
593 afptr++;
594 }
595 }
596
597 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
598
599 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (bfd_get_filename (abfd))))
600 {
601 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
602 while (afptr->name)
603 {
604 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
605 return 0;
606 afptr++;
607 }
608 }
609
610 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
611 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
612 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
613 a target specific list to use: */
614 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
615
616 while (afptr->name)
617 {
618 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
619 return 0;
620
621 afptr++;
622 }
623
624 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
625 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
626 while (afptr->name)
627 {
628 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
629 return 0;
630
631 afptr++;
632 }
633
634 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
635 len = strlen (n);
636 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
637 while (afptr->name)
638 {
639 if ((len >= afptr->len)
640 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
641 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
642 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
643 return 0;
644
645 afptr++;
646 }
647 }
648
649 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
650 {
651 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
652 {
653 if (libname
654 && ((filename_cmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
655 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
656 return 0;
657 }
658 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
659 {
660 if (filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (abfd), ex->string) == 0)
661 return 0;
662 }
663 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
664 return 0;
665 }
666
667 return 1;
668 }
669
670 static void
671 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
672 {
673 int i, j;
674 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
675 bfd *b;
676 struct bfd_section *s;
677 def_file_export *e = 0;
678 bool resort_needed;
679
680 if (!pe_def_file)
681 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
682
683 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
684 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
685 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
686 {
687 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
688 if (s)
689 {
690 long size = s->size;
691 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
692
693 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
694 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
695 free (buf);
696 }
697 }
698
699 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
700 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
701 done before final link, so it will be too late to
702 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
703 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
704 if (pe_def_file->aligncomms)
705 {
706 def_file_aligncomm *ac = pe_def_file->aligncomms;
707 while (ac)
708 {
709 struct coff_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
710 sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
711 ac->symbol_name, false, false, false);
712 if (sym_hash && sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
713 && sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power < (unsigned) ac->alignment)
714 {
715 sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = (unsigned) ac->alignment;
716 }
717 ac = ac->next;
718 }
719 }
720
721 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
722 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
723 if (bfd_link_executable (info) && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
724 && (!pe_dll_export_everything || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
725 return;
726
727 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
728 if ((pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
729 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols)
730 {
731 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
732 {
733 asymbol **symbols;
734 int nsyms;
735
736 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
737 {
738 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
739 return;
740 }
741
742 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
743 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
744
745 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
746 {
747 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
748 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
749 We should not export undefined symbols. */
750 bool would_export
751 = (symbols[j]->section != bfd_und_section_ptr
752 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
753 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0)));
754 if (link_info.version_info && would_export)
755 would_export
756 = !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (link_info.version_info,
757 symbols[j]->name);
758 if (would_export)
759 {
760 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
761
762 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
763 {
764 char *name;
765 if (is_import (sn))
766 continue;
767
768 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
769 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
770
771 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
772 false, false, false);
773 free (name);
774
775 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
776 continue;
777 }
778
779 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
780 sn++;
781
782 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
783 {
784 int is_dup = 0;
785 def_file_export *p;
786
787 p = def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1,
788 NULL, &is_dup);
789 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
790 if (!is_dup)
791 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
792 }
793 }
794 }
795 }
796 }
797
798 #undef NE
799 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
800
801 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
802 if (NE == 0)
803 return;
804
805 resort_needed = false;
806
807 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
808 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
809 {
810 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
811 {
812 /* Check for fastcall/stdcall-decoration, but ignore
813 C++ mangled names. */
814 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].name[0] != '?'
815 && strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
816 {
817 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
818 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
819 have. */
820 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
821 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
822 char *tmp_at = strrchr (tmp, '@');
823
824 if (tmp_at)
825 *tmp_at = 0;
826 else
827 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
828 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
829 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
830 resort_needed = true;
831 }
832 }
833 }
834
835 /* Re-sort the exports table as we have possibly changed the order
836 by removing leading @. */
837 if (resort_needed)
838 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
839 pe_export_sort);
840
841 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
842 {
843 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
844 {
845 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
846 continue;
847
848 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
849 {
850 int is_dup = 1;
851 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
852 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
853
854 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
855 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
856 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
857 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
858 -1, NULL, &is_dup);
859 if (is_dup)
860 free (tmp);
861 }
862 }
863 }
864
865 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
866 e = pe_def_file->exports;
867
868 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
869 {
870 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
871 {
872 /* This is a duplicate. */
873 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
874 && e[i].ordinal != -1
875 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
876 {
877 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
878 /* xgettext:c-format */
879 einfo (_("%X%P: error, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
880 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
881 }
882 else
883 {
884 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
885 /* xgettext:c-format */
886 einfo (_("%P: warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
887 e[j - 1].name);
888 }
889
890 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
891 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
892 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
893 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
894 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
895 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
896 free (e[i].name);
897 free (e[i].internal_name);
898 free (e[i].its_name);
899 }
900 else
901 {
902 if (i != j)
903 e[j] = e[i];
904 j++;
905 }
906 }
907 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
908
909 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
910 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
911
912 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
913 max_ordinal = 0;
914 min_ordinal = 65536;
915 count_exported = 0;
916 count_exported_byname = 0;
917 count_with_ordinals = 0;
918
919 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
920 {
921 char *int_name = pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name;
922 char *name;
923
924 /* PR 19803: Make sure that any exported symbol does not get garbage collected. */
925 lang_add_gc_name (int_name);
926
927 name = xmalloc (strlen (int_name) + 2);
928 if (pe_details->underscored && int_name[0] != '@')
929 {
930 *name = '_';
931 strcpy (name + 1, int_name);
932
933 /* PR 19803: The alias must be preserved as well. */
934 lang_add_gc_name (xstrdup (name));
935 }
936 else
937 strcpy (name, int_name);
938
939 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
940 name,
941 false, false, true);
942
943 if (blhe
944 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
945 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
946 {
947 count_exported++;
948 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
949 count_exported_byname++;
950
951 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
952 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
953 out. */
954 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
955 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
956 else
957 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
958
959 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
960 {
961 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
962 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
963 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
964 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
965 count_with_ordinals++;
966 }
967 }
968 /* Check for forward exports. These are indicated in DEF files by an
969 export directive of the form NAME1 = MODULE-NAME.EXTERNAL-NAME
970 but we must take care not to be fooled when the user wants to export
971 a symbol that actually really has a dot in it, so we only check
972 for them here, after real defined symbols have already been matched. */
973 else if (strchr (int_name, '.'))
974 {
975 count_exported++;
976 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
977 count_exported_byname++;
978
979 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
980
981 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
982 {
983 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
984 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
985 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
986 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
987 count_with_ordinals++;
988 }
989 }
990 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
991 {
992 /* xgettext:c-format */
993 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
994 int_name);
995 }
996 else if (blhe)
997 {
998 /* xgettext:c-format */
999 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
1000 int_name,
1001 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
1002 }
1003 else
1004 {
1005 /* xgettext:c-format */
1006 einfo (_("%X%P: cannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
1007 int_name);
1008 }
1009 free (name);
1010 }
1011 }
1012
1013 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
1014
1015 static void
1016 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
1017 {
1018 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
1019 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
1020 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
1021 NULL);
1022 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
1023 link_info.output_bfd);
1024 if (filler_bfd == NULL
1025 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
1026 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
1027 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
1028 {
1029 einfo (_("%F%P: can not create BFD: %E\n"));
1030 return;
1031 }
1032
1033 if (include_edata)
1034 {
1035 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
1036 if (edata_s == NULL
1037 || !bfd_set_section_flags (edata_s, (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1038 | SEC_ALLOC
1039 | SEC_LOAD
1040 | SEC_KEEP
1041 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1042 {
1043 einfo (_("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n"));
1044 return;
1045 }
1046 bfd_set_section_size (edata_s, edata_sz);
1047 }
1048
1049 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
1050 if (reloc_s == NULL
1051 || !bfd_set_section_flags (reloc_s, (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1052 | SEC_ALLOC
1053 | SEC_LOAD
1054 | SEC_KEEP
1055 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1056 {
1057 einfo (_("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n"));
1058 return;
1059 }
1060
1061 bfd_set_section_size (reloc_s, 0);
1062
1063 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
1064 }
1065
1066 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1067
1068 static void
1069 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1070 {
1071 int i, next_ordinal;
1072 int name_table_size = 0;
1073 const char *dlnp;
1074
1075 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1076 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1077 if (pe_def_file->name)
1078 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
1079 else
1080 {
1081 dll_name = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
1082
1083 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
1084 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
1085 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
1086 }
1087
1088 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
1089 {
1090 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
1091 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
1092 }
1093 else
1094 {
1095 min_ordinal = 1;
1096 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1097 }
1098
1099 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1100 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1101 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1102 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1103
1104 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1105 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1106 {
1107 if (exported_symbol_sections[i]
1108 || pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1109 {
1110 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1111 {
1112 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1113 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1114
1115 if (pi != -1)
1116 {
1117 /* xgettext:c-format */
1118 einfo (_("%X%P: error: ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1119 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1120 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1121 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1122 }
1123 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1124 }
1125 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name)
1126 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name) + 1;
1127 else
1128 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1129 }
1130
1131 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1132 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1133 {
1134 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1135 }
1136 }
1137
1138 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1139 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1140 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i]
1141 || pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1142 && pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1143 {
1144 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1145 next_ordinal++;
1146
1147 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1148 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1149 }
1150
1151 /* PR 12969: Check for more than 1^16 ordinals. */
1152 if (max_ordinal > 65535 || next_ordinal > 65535)
1153 /* xgettext:c-format */
1154 einfo(_("%X%P: error: export ordinal too large: %d\n"),
1155 max_ordinal > next_ordinal ? max_ordinal : next_ordinal);
1156
1157 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1158 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1159 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1160 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1161 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1162 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1163 }
1164
1165 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1166 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1167
1168 static void
1169 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1170 {
1171 int i;
1172 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1173
1174 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1175 {
1176 char *name;
1177
1178 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1179 if (pe_details->underscored
1180 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1181 {
1182 *name = '_';
1183 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1184 }
1185 else
1186 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1187
1188 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1189 name,
1190 false, false, true);
1191
1192 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1193 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1194
1195 free (name);
1196 }
1197 }
1198
1199 static void
1200 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1201 {
1202 int s, hint;
1203 unsigned char *edirectory;
1204 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1205 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1206 unsigned char *eordinals;
1207 char *enamestr;
1208
1209 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1210
1211 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1212 edirectory = edata_d;
1213 eaddresses = edirectory + 40;
1214 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1215 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1216 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1217
1218 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1219 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1220
1221 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1222
1223 if (pe_data (abfd)->timestamp == -1)
1224 H_PUT_32 (abfd, time (0), edata_d + 4);
1225 else
1226 H_PUT_32 (abfd, pe_data (abfd)->timestamp, edata_d + 4);
1227
1228 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1229 {
1230 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1231 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1232 }
1233
1234 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1235 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1236 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1237 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1238 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1239 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1240 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1241 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1242 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1243
1244 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1245
1246 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1247 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1248 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1249 table. See dlltool.c and:
1250 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1251 for more information. */
1252 hint = 0;
1253 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1254 {
1255 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1256 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1
1257 && (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1258 {
1259 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1260
1261 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1262 {
1263 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1264 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1265
1266 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1267 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1268 }
1269 else
1270 {
1271 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1272 + ssec->output_section->vma
1273 + ssec->output_offset);
1274
1275 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1276 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1277 }
1278
1279 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1280 {
1281 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1282 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name)
1283 ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name;
1284
1285 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1286 enameptrs += 4;
1287 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1288 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1289 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1290 eordinals += 2;
1291 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1292 }
1293 }
1294 }
1295 }
1296
1297
1298 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1299
1300 static void
1301 pe_walk_relocs (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1302 char *name,
1303 const char *symname,
1304 struct bfd_hash_table *import_hash,
1305 void (*cb) (arelent *, asection *, char *, const char *))
1306 {
1307 bfd *b;
1308 asection *s;
1309
1310 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1311 {
1312 asymbol **symbols;
1313
1314 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1315 {
1316 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1317 return;
1318 }
1319
1320 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1321
1322 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1323 {
1324 arelent **relocs;
1325 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1326 int flags = bfd_section_flags (s);
1327
1328 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1329 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1330 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1331 continue;
1332
1333 current_sec = s;
1334
1335 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1336 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1337 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1338
1339 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1340 {
1341 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1342
1343 /* Warning: the callback needs to be passed NAME directly. */
1344 if (import_hash)
1345 {
1346 if (bfd_hash_lookup (import_hash, sym->name, false, false))
1347 {
1348 strcpy (name, sym->name);
1349 cb (relocs[i], s, name, symname);
1350 }
1351 }
1352 else
1353 {
1354 if (strcmp (name, sym->name) == 0)
1355 cb (relocs[i], s, name, symname);
1356 }
1357 }
1358
1359 free (relocs);
1360
1361 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1362 later, so don't free them! */
1363 /* free (symbols); */
1364 }
1365 }
1366 }
1367
1368 void
1369 pe_find_data_imports (const char *symhead,
1370 void (*cb) (arelent *, asection *, char *, const char *))
1371 {
1372 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undef;
1373 const size_t headlen = strlen (symhead);
1374 size_t namelen = 0;
1375 char *buf, *name;
1376 struct bfd_hash_table *import_hash;
1377
1378 for (undef = link_info.hash->undefs; undef; undef = undef->u.undef.next)
1379 if (undef->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1380 {
1381 size_t len = strlen (undef->root.string);
1382 if (namelen < len)
1383 namelen = len;
1384 }
1385 if (namelen == 0)
1386 return;
1387
1388 /* For the pseudo-relocation support version 2, we can collect the symbols
1389 that are subject to auto-import and adjust the relocations en masse. */
1390 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
1391 {
1392 import_hash
1393 = (struct bfd_hash_table *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct bfd_hash_table));
1394 if (!bfd_hash_table_init (import_hash,
1395 bfd_hash_newfunc,
1396 sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry)))
1397 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_table_init failed: %E\n"));
1398 }
1399 else
1400 import_hash = NULL;
1401
1402 /* We are being a bit cunning here. The buffer will have space for
1403 prefixes at the beginning. The prefix is modified here and in a
1404 number of functions called from this function. */
1405 #define PREFIX_LEN 32
1406 buf = xmalloc (PREFIX_LEN + namelen + 1);
1407 name = buf + PREFIX_LEN;
1408
1409 for (undef = link_info.hash->undefs; undef; undef = undef->u.undef.next)
1410 if (undef->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1411 {
1412 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *sym;
1413 char *impname;
1414
1415 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1416 printf ("%s:%s\n", __FUNCTION__, undef->root.string);
1417
1418 strcpy (name, undef->root.string);
1419 impname = name - (sizeof "__imp_" - 1);
1420 memcpy (impname, "__imp_", sizeof "__imp_" - 1);
1421
1422 sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, impname, 0, 0, 1);
1423
1424 if (sym && sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1425 {
1426 if (import_hash)
1427 bfd_hash_lookup (import_hash, undef->root.string, true, false);
1428 else
1429 {
1430 bfd *b = sym->u.def.section->owner;
1431 const char *symname = NULL;
1432 asymbol **symbols;
1433 int nsyms, i;
1434
1435 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1436 {
1437 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1438 return;
1439 }
1440
1441 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1442 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1443
1444 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
1445 if (strncmp (symbols[i]->name, symhead, headlen) == 0)
1446 {
1447 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1448 printf ("->%s\n", symbols[i]->name);
1449
1450 symname = symbols[i]->name + headlen;
1451 break;
1452 }
1453
1454 /* If the symobl isn't part of an import table, there is no
1455 point in building a fixup, this would give rise to link
1456 errors for mangled symbols instead of the original one. */
1457 if (symname)
1458 pe_walk_relocs (&link_info, name, symname, NULL, cb);
1459 else
1460 continue;
1461 }
1462
1463 /* Let's differentiate it somehow from defined. */
1464 undef->type = bfd_link_hash_defweak;
1465 undef->u.def.value = sym->u.def.value;
1466 undef->u.def.section = sym->u.def.section;
1467
1468 /* We replace the original name with the __imp_ prefixed one, this
1469 1) may trash memory 2) leads to duplicate symbols. But this is
1470 better than having a misleading name that can confuse GDB. */
1471 undef->root.string = sym->root.string;
1472
1473 if (link_info.pei386_auto_import == -1)
1474 {
1475 static bool warned = false;
1476
1477 info_msg (_("Info: resolving %s by linking to %s "
1478 "(auto-import)\n"), name, impname);
1479
1480 /* PR linker/4844. */
1481 if (!warned)
1482 {
1483 einfo (_("%P: warning: auto-importing has been activated "
1484 "without --enable-auto-import specified on the "
1485 "command line; this should work unless it "
1486 "involves constant data structures referencing "
1487 "symbols from auto-imported DLLs\n"));
1488 warned = true;
1489 }
1490 }
1491 }
1492 }
1493
1494 /* If we have the import hash table, walk the relocations only once. */
1495 if (import_hash)
1496 {
1497 pe_walk_relocs (&link_info, name, NULL, import_hash, cb);
1498 bfd_hash_table_free (import_hash);
1499 free (import_hash);
1500 }
1501
1502 free (buf);
1503 }
1504
1505 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1506
1507 static void
1508 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1509 {
1510 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1511 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1512 int total_relocs = 0;
1513 int i;
1514 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1515 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1516 int bi;
1517 bfd *b;
1518 struct bfd_section *s;
1519
1520 if (reloc_s == NULL || reloc_s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1521 return;
1522 total_relocs = 0;
1523 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link.next)
1524 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1525 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1526
1527 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1528
1529 total_relocs = 0;
1530 bi = 0;
1531 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link.next)
1532 {
1533 arelent **relocs;
1534 int relsize, nrelocs;
1535
1536 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1537 {
1538 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1539 asymbol **symbols;
1540
1541 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1542 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1543 continue;
1544
1545 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1546 seen it happen - DJ */
1547 if (s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1548 continue;
1549
1550 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1551 {
1552 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1553 #if 0 /* This happens when linking with --just-symbols=<file>, so do not generate an error. */
1554 einfo (_("%P: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n"),
1555 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1556 s->output_section->flags);
1557 #endif
1558 continue;
1559 }
1560
1561 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1562 {
1563 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1564 return;
1565 }
1566
1567 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1568 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1569 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1570 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1571
1572 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1573 {
1574 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1575 {
1576 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1577 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1578 }
1579 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1580 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1581 {
1582 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1583 const struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1584 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, sym->name,
1585 false, false, false);
1586
1587 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1588 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1589 {
1590 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1591 {
1592 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1593 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, *h2;
1594 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)blhe;
1595 if (h->symbol_class != C_NT_WEAK || h->numaux != 1)
1596 continue;
1597 h2 = h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes
1598 [h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
1599 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1600 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1601 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1602 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1603 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1604 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1605 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1606 || h2->root.u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1607 continue;
1608 }
1609 else if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1610 continue;
1611 }
1612 /* Nor for Dwarf FDE references to discarded sections. */
1613 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section->output_section))
1614 {
1615 /* We only ignore relocs from .eh_frame sections, as
1616 they are discarded by the final link rather than
1617 resolved against the kept section. */
1618 if (!strcmp (s->name, ".eh_frame"))
1619 continue;
1620 }
1621 /* Nor for absolute symbols. */
1622 else if (blhe && ldexp_is_final_sym_absolute (blhe)
1623 && (!blhe->linker_def
1624 || (strcmp (sym->name, "__image_base__")
1625 && strcmp (sym->name, U ("__ImageBase")))))
1626 continue;
1627
1628 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1629 reloc_data[total_relocs].idx = total_relocs;
1630
1631 /* Since we're only about to determine .reloc's size,
1632 subsequent output section VMA calculations will shift up
1633 sections at this or higher addresses. Relocations for
1634 such sections would hence end up not being correct. */
1635 if (reloc_data[total_relocs].vma
1636 >= reloc_s->output_section->vma)
1637 einfo (_("%P: base relocation for section `%s' above "
1638 ".reloc section\n"), s->output_section->name);
1639
1640 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1641
1642 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1643 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1644 {
1645 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1646 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1647 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1648 total_relocs++;
1649 break;
1650 #endif
1651 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1652 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1653 total_relocs++;
1654 break;
1655 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1656 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1657 total_relocs++;
1658 break;
1659 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1660 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1661 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1662 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1663 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1664 it zero is safe. */
1665 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1666 total_relocs++;
1667 break;
1668 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1669 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1670 total_relocs++;
1671 break;
1672 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1673 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1674 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1675 header someday. */
1676 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1677 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1678 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1679 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1680 that has already been fully processed during a
1681 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1682 break;
1683 /* Fall through. */
1684 default:
1685 /* xgettext:c-format */
1686 einfo (_("%X%P: error: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1687 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1688 break;
1689 }
1690 }
1691 }
1692 free (relocs);
1693 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1694 reused later, so don't free them! */
1695 }
1696 }
1697
1698 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1699 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1700 We must now create the new sections. */
1701 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1702
1703 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1704 {
1705 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1706
1707 if (this_page != sec_page)
1708 {
1709 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1710 reloc_sz += 8;
1711 sec_page = this_page;
1712 }
1713
1714 reloc_sz += 2;
1715
1716 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1717 reloc_sz += 2;
1718 }
1719
1720 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1721 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1722 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1723 reloc_sz = 0;
1724 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1725 page_count = 0;
1726
1727 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1728 {
1729 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1730 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1731
1732 if (this_page != sec_page)
1733 {
1734 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1735 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1736
1737 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1738 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1739
1740 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1741 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1742 reloc_sz += 8;
1743 sec_page = this_page;
1744 page_count = 0;
1745 }
1746
1747 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1748 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1749 reloc_sz += 2;
1750
1751 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1752 {
1753 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1754 reloc_sz += 2;
1755 }
1756
1757 page_count++;
1758 }
1759
1760 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1761 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1762
1763 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1764 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1765 }
1766
1767 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1768 corresponds to it. */
1769
1770 static void
1771 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1772 {
1773 char *cp;
1774
1775 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1776 if (*cp == '\''
1777 || *cp == '"'
1778 || *cp == '\\'
1779 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1780 || *cp == ','
1781 || *cp == ';')
1782 needs_quotes = 1;
1783
1784 if (needs_quotes)
1785 {
1786 putc ('"', f);
1787
1788 while (*s)
1789 {
1790 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1791 putc ('\\', f);
1792
1793 putc (*s, f);
1794 s++;
1795 }
1796
1797 putc ('"', f);
1798 }
1799 else
1800 fputs (s, f);
1801 }
1802
1803 void
1804 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1805 {
1806 int i;
1807 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1808
1809 if (out == NULL)
1810 /* xgettext:c-format */
1811 einfo (_("%P: can't open output def file %s\n"),
1812 pe_out_def_filename);
1813
1814 if (pe_def_file)
1815 {
1816 if (pe_def_file->name)
1817 {
1818 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1819 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1820 else
1821 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1822
1823 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1824
1825 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1826 {
1827 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1828 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1829 }
1830 fprintf (out, "\n");
1831 }
1832
1833 if (pe_def_file->description)
1834 {
1835 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1836 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1837 fprintf (out, "\n");
1838 }
1839
1840 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1841 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1842 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1843 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1844 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1845
1846 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1847 fprintf (out, "\n");
1848
1849 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1850 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1851 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1852 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1853 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1854
1855 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1856 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1857 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1858 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1859 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1860
1861 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1862 {
1863 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1864
1865 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1866 {
1867 fprintf (out, " ");
1868 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1869
1870 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1871 {
1872 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1873 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1874 }
1875
1876 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1877 fprintf (out, " READ");
1878
1879 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1880 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1881
1882 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1883 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1884
1885 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1886 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1887
1888 fprintf (out, "\n");
1889 }
1890 }
1891
1892 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1893 {
1894 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1895
1896 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1897 {
1898 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1899 fprintf (out, " ");
1900 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1901
1902 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1903 {
1904 fprintf (out, " = ");
1905 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1906 }
1907
1908 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1909 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1910
1911 if (e->flag_private)
1912 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1913
1914 if (e->flag_constant)
1915 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1916
1917 if (e->flag_noname)
1918 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1919
1920 if (e->flag_data)
1921 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1922
1923 fprintf (out, "\n");
1924 }
1925 }
1926
1927 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1928 {
1929 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1930
1931 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1932 {
1933 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1934 fprintf (out, " ");
1935
1936 if (im->internal_name
1937 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1938 {
1939 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1940 fprintf (out, " = ");
1941 }
1942
1943 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1944 fprintf (out, ".");
1945
1946 if (im->name)
1947 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1948 else
1949 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1950
1951 if (im->its_name)
1952 {
1953 fprintf (out, " == ");
1954 quoteput (im->its_name, out, 0);
1955 }
1956
1957 fprintf (out, "\n");
1958 }
1959 }
1960 }
1961 else
1962 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1963
1964 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1965 /* xgettext:c-format */
1966 einfo (_("%P: error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1967 }
1968
1969 /* Generate the import library. */
1970
1971 static asymbol **symtab;
1972 static int symptr;
1973 static int tmp_seq;
1974 static const char *dll_filename;
1975 static char *dll_symname;
1976 static int dll_symname_len;
1977
1978 #define UNDSEC bfd_und_section_ptr
1979
1980 static asection *
1981 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1982 {
1983 asection *sec;
1984 asymbol *sym;
1985
1986 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1987 bfd_set_section_flags (sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1988 bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, align);
1989 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1990 sec->output_section = sec;
1991
1992 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1993 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1994 sym->name = sec->name;
1995 sym->section = sec;
1996 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1997 sym->value = 0;
1998
1999 return sec;
2000 }
2001
2002 static void
2003 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
2004 const char *n1,
2005 const char *n2,
2006 const char *n3,
2007 asection *sec,
2008 int flags,
2009 int addr)
2010 {
2011 asymbol *sym;
2012 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
2013
2014 strcpy (name, n1);
2015 strcat (name, n2);
2016 strcat (name, n3);
2017 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
2018 sym->name = name;
2019 sym->section = sec;
2020 sym->flags = flags;
2021 sym->value = addr;
2022 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
2023 }
2024
2025 static arelent *reltab = 0;
2026 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
2027
2028 static void
2029 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
2030 {
2031 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
2032 {
2033 relsize += 10;
2034 if (reltab)
2035 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
2036 else
2037 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
2038 }
2039 reltab[relcount].address = address;
2040 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
2041 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
2042 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
2043 relcount++;
2044 }
2045
2046 static void
2047 save_relocs (asection *sec)
2048 {
2049 int i;
2050
2051 sec->relocation = reltab;
2052 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
2053 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
2054 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2055 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
2056 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
2057 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
2058 reltab = 0;
2059 relcount = relsize = 0;
2060 }
2061
2062 /* .section .idata$2
2063 .global __head_my_dll
2064 __head_my_dll:
2065 .rva hname
2066 .long 0
2067 .long 0
2068 .rva __my_dll_iname
2069 .rva fthunk
2070
2071 .section .idata$5
2072 .long 0
2073 fthunk:
2074
2075 .section .idata$4
2076 .long 0
2077 hname: */
2078
2079 static bfd *
2080 make_head (bfd *parent)
2081 {
2082 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
2083 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
2084 char *oname;
2085 bfd *abfd;
2086
2087 oname = xmalloc (20 + dll_symname_len);
2088 sprintf (oname, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq);
2089 tmp_seq++;
2090
2091 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2092 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2093 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2094
2095 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2096 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2097
2098 symptr = 0;
2099 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2100 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2101 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2102 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2103 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2104 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2105
2106 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
2107 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
2108 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
2109 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
2110 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
2111
2112 bfd_set_section_size (id2, 20);
2113 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2114 id2->contents = d2;
2115 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2116 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2117 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
2118 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2119 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2120 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2121 save_relocs (id2);
2122
2123 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2124 bfd_set_section_size (id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2125 else
2126 bfd_set_section_size (id5, 0);
2127 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2128 id5->contents = d5;
2129 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2130 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2131 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2132 else
2133 bfd_set_section_size (id4, 0);
2134 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2135 id4->contents = d4;
2136 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2137
2138 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2139
2140 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2141 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
2142 {
2143 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2144 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2145 }
2146 else
2147 {
2148 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
2149 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
2150 }
2151
2152 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2153 return abfd;
2154 }
2155
2156 /* .section .idata$4
2157 .long 0
2158 [.long 0] for PE+
2159 .section .idata$5
2160 .long 0
2161 [.long 0] for PE+
2162 .section idata$7
2163 .global __my_dll_iname
2164 __my_dll_iname:
2165 .asciz "my.dll" */
2166
2167 static bfd *
2168 make_tail (bfd *parent)
2169 {
2170 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
2171 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
2172 int len;
2173 char *oname;
2174 bfd *abfd;
2175
2176 oname = xmalloc (20 + dll_symname_len);
2177 sprintf (oname, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq);
2178 tmp_seq++;
2179
2180 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2181 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2182 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2183
2184 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2185 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2186
2187 symptr = 0;
2188 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2189 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2190 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2191 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2192 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2193
2194 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2195 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2196 id4->contents = d4;
2197 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2198
2199 bfd_set_section_size (id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2200 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2201 id5->contents = d5;
2202 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2203
2204 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
2205 if (len & 1)
2206 len++;
2207 bfd_set_section_size (id7, len);
2208 d7 = xmalloc (len);
2209 id7->contents = d7;
2210 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
2211 /* If len was odd, the above
2212 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
2213 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
2214 d7[len - 1] = 0;
2215
2216 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2217
2218 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2219 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2220 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
2221
2222 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2223 return abfd;
2224 }
2225
2226 /* .text
2227 .global _function
2228 .global ___imp_function
2229 .global __imp__function
2230 _function:
2231 jmp *__imp__function:
2232
2233 .section idata$7
2234 .long __head_my_dll
2235
2236 .section .idata$5
2237 ___imp_function:
2238 __imp__function:
2239 iat?
2240 .section .idata$4
2241 iat?
2242 .section .idata$6
2243 ID<ordinal>:
2244 .short <hint>
2245 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2246
2247 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
2248 {
2249 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2250 };
2251
2252 /* _function:
2253 mov.l ip+8,r0
2254 mov.l @r0,r0
2255 jmp @r0
2256 nop
2257 .dw __imp_function */
2258
2259 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
2260 {
2261 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2262 };
2263
2264 /* _function:
2265 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2266 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2267 jr $t0
2268 nop */
2269
2270 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
2271 {
2272 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2273 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2274 };
2275
2276 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
2277 {
2278 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2279 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2280 0, 0, 0, 0
2281 };
2282
2283
2284 static bfd *
2285 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bool include_jmp_stub)
2286 {
2287 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
2288 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
2289 int len;
2290 char *oname;
2291 bfd *abfd;
2292 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
2293 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
2294
2295 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2296 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2297 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2298 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2299 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2300 needed. */
2301 if (include_jmp_stub)
2302 {
2303 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2304 {
2305 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2306 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2307 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2308 break;
2309 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2310 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2311 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2312 break;
2313 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2314 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2315 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2316 break;
2317 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2318 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2319 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2320 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2321 break;
2322 default:
2323 abort ();
2324 }
2325 }
2326
2327 oname = xmalloc (20 + dll_symname_len);
2328 sprintf (oname, "%s_d%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq);
2329 tmp_seq++;
2330
2331 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2332 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2333 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2334
2335 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2336 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2337
2338 symptr = 0;
2339 symtab = xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2340
2341 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY, 2);
2342 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2343 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2344 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2345 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2346
2347 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2348 {
2349 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2350 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2351 if (include_jmp_stub)
2352 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2353 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2354 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2355 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2356 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2357 }
2358 else
2359 {
2360 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2361 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2362 if (include_jmp_stub)
2363 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2364 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2365 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2366 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2367 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2368 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2369 if (exp->flag_data)
2370 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2371 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2372 }
2373 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2374 quick_symbol (abfd, "___imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2375 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2376
2377 if (include_jmp_stub)
2378 {
2379 bfd_set_section_size (tx, jmp_byte_count);
2380 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2381 tx->contents = td;
2382 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2383
2384 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2385 {
2386 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2387 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2388 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2389 #else
2390 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2391 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2392 BSF_LOCAL, 1);
2393 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2394 #endif
2395 break;
2396 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2397 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2398 break;
2399 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2400 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2401 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2402 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2403 break;
2404 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2405 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2406 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2407 break;
2408 default:
2409 abort ();
2410 }
2411 save_relocs (tx);
2412 }
2413 else
2414 bfd_set_section_size (tx, 0);
2415
2416 bfd_set_section_size (id7, 4);
2417 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2418 id7->contents = d7;
2419 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2420 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2421 save_relocs (id7);
2422
2423 bfd_set_section_size (id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2424 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2425 id5->contents = d5;
2426 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2427
2428 if (exp->flag_noname)
2429 {
2430 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2431 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2432 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2433 }
2434 else
2435 {
2436 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2437 save_relocs (id5);
2438 }
2439
2440 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2441 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2442 id4->contents = d4;
2443 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2444
2445 if (exp->flag_noname)
2446 {
2447 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2448 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2449 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2450 }
2451 else
2452 {
2453 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2454 save_relocs (id4);
2455 }
2456
2457 if (exp->flag_noname)
2458 {
2459 len = 0;
2460 bfd_set_section_size (id6, 0);
2461 }
2462 else
2463 {
2464 int ord;
2465
2466 /* { short, asciz } */
2467 if (exp->its_name)
2468 len = 2 + strlen (exp->its_name) + 1;
2469 else
2470 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2471 if (len & 1)
2472 len++;
2473 bfd_set_section_size (id6, len);
2474 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2475 id6->contents = d6;
2476 memset (d6, 0, len);
2477
2478 /* PR 20880: Use exp->hint as a backup, just in case exp->ordinal
2479 contains an invalid value (-1). */
2480 ord = (exp->ordinal >= 0) ? exp->ordinal : exp->hint;
2481 d6[0] = ord;
2482 d6[1] = ord >> 8;
2483
2484 if (exp->its_name)
2485 strcpy ((char*) d6 + 2, exp->its_name);
2486 else
2487 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2488 }
2489
2490 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2491
2492 if (include_jmp_stub)
2493 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2494 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2495 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2496 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2497 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2498 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2499
2500 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2501 return abfd;
2502 }
2503
2504 static bfd *
2505 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2506 {
2507 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2508 asection *id4;
2509 unsigned char *d4;
2510 char *oname;
2511 bfd *abfd;
2512
2513 oname = xmalloc (20 + dll_symname_len);
2514 sprintf (oname, "%s_nmth%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq);
2515 tmp_seq++;
2516
2517 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2518 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2519 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2520
2521 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2522 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2523
2524 symptr = 0;
2525 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2526 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2527 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2528 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2529
2530 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2531 bfd_set_section_size (id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2532 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2533 id4->contents = d4;
2534 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2535 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2536 save_relocs (id4);
2537
2538 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2539
2540 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2541
2542 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2543 return abfd;
2544 }
2545
2546 static const char *
2547 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel, char *name)
2548 {
2549 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2550 static unsigned int counter;
2551 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2552 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2553 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2554 char *fixup_name, buf[26];
2555 size_t prefix_len;
2556
2557 /* "name" buffer has space before the symbol name for prefixes. */
2558 sprintf (buf, "__fu%d_", counter++);
2559 prefix_len = strlen (buf);
2560 fixup_name = name - prefix_len;
2561 memcpy (fixup_name, buf, prefix_len);
2562
2563 bh = NULL;
2564 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2565 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2566 rel->address, NULL, true, false, &bh);
2567
2568 return bh->root.string;
2569 }
2570
2571 /* .section .idata$2
2572 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2573 .long 0
2574 .long 0
2575 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2576 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2577
2578 static bfd *
2579 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2580 const char *fixup_name,
2581 const char *symname,
2582 bfd *parent)
2583 {
2584 asection *id2;
2585 unsigned char *d2;
2586 char *oname;
2587 bfd *abfd;
2588
2589 oname = xmalloc (20 + dll_symname_len);
2590 sprintf (oname, "%s_fu%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq);
2591 tmp_seq++;
2592
2593 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2594 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2595 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2596
2597 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2598 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2599
2600 symptr = 0;
2601 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2602 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2603
2604 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2605 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2606 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2607
2608 bfd_set_section_size (id2, 20);
2609 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2610 id2->contents = d2;
2611 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2612
2613 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2614 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2615 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2616 save_relocs (id2);
2617
2618 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2619
2620 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2621
2622 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2623 return abfd;
2624 }
2625
2626 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2627 .long addend
2628 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2629
2630 static bfd *
2631 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2632 const char *fixup_name,
2633 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2634 bfd_vma bitsize,
2635 bfd *parent)
2636 {
2637 asection *rt_rel;
2638 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2639 char *oname;
2640 bfd *abfd;
2641 bfd_size_type size;
2642
2643 oname = xmalloc (20 + dll_symname_len);
2644 sprintf (oname, "%s_rtr%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq);
2645 tmp_seq++;
2646
2647 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2648 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2649 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2650
2651 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2652 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2653
2654 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2655 {
2656 if (runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2657 size = 3 * sizeof (asymbol *);
2658 else
2659 size = 6 * sizeof (asymbol *);
2660 }
2661 else
2662 size = 2 * sizeof (asymbol *);
2663
2664 symptr = 0;
2665 symtab = xmalloc (size);
2666
2667 rt_rel
2668 = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2669
2670 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2671
2672 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2673 {
2674 size = 12;
2675 if (!runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2676 {
2677 size += 12;
2678 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = true;
2679 }
2680
2681 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2682
2683 bfd_set_section_size (rt_rel, size);
2684 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2685 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2686 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2687 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2688 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2689 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2690 if (size != 12)
2691 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2692 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2693
2694 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2695
2696 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2697 }
2698 else
2699 {
2700 bfd_set_section_size (rt_rel, 8);
2701 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2702 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2703 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2704
2705 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2706 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2707
2708 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2709
2710 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2711
2712 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2713 }
2714
2715 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2716 return abfd;
2717 }
2718
2719 /* .section .rdata
2720 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2721
2722 static bfd *
2723 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2724 {
2725 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2726 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2727 char *oname;
2728 bfd *abfd;
2729
2730 oname = xmalloc (20 + dll_symname_len);
2731 sprintf (oname, "%s_ertr%06d.o", dll_symname, tmp_seq);
2732 tmp_seq++;
2733
2734 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2735 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2736 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2737
2738 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2739 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2740
2741 symptr = 0;
2742 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2743 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2744
2745 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2746 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2747
2748 bfd_set_section_size (extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2749 extern_rt_rel_d = xcalloc (1, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2750 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2751
2752 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2753 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2754
2755 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2756
2757 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2758
2759 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2760 return abfd;
2761 }
2762
2763 void
2764 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend, char *name,
2765 const char *symname)
2766 {
2767 const char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel, name);
2768 bfd *b;
2769
2770 /* This is the original implementation of the auto-import feature, which
2771 primarily relied on the OS loader to patch things up with some help
2772 from the pseudo-relocator to overcome the main limitation. See the
2773 comment at the beginning of the file for an overview of the feature. */
2774 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2775 {
2776 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2777 /* name buffer is allocated with space at beginning for prefixes. */
2778 char *thname = name - (sizeof "__nm_thnk_" - 1);
2779 memcpy (thname, "__nm_thnk_", sizeof "__nm_thnk_" - 1);
2780 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, thname, 0, 0, 1);
2781
2782 if (!(name_thunk_sym && name_thunk_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined))
2783 {
2784 b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2785 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2786
2787 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable. */
2788 config.text_read_only = false;
2789 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2790 }
2791
2792 if (addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 1)
2793 {
2794 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, symname,
2795 link_info.output_bfd);
2796 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2797 }
2798 }
2799
2800 /* In the original implementation, the pseudo-relocator was only used when
2801 the addend was not null. In the new implementation, the OS loader is
2802 completely bypassed and the pseudo-relocator does the entire work. */
2803 if ((addend != 0 && link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 1)
2804 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2805 {
2806 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2807 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2808 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2809
2810 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2811 link_info.output_bfd);
2812 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2813
2814 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++ == 0)
2815 {
2816 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2817 add_bfd_to_link (b, bfd_get_filename (b), &link_info);
2818 }
2819 }
2820
2821 else if (addend != 0)
2822 einfo (_("%X%P: %C: variable '%pT' can't be auto-imported; please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details\n"),
2823 s->owner, s, rel->address, (*rel->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
2824 }
2825
2826 void
2827 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2828 {
2829 int i;
2830 bfd *ar_head;
2831 bfd *ar_tail;
2832 bfd *outarch;
2833 bfd *ibfd;
2834 bfd *head = 0;
2835
2836 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2837 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2838 dll_symname_len = strlen (dll_symname);
2839 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2840 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2841 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2842
2843 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2844
2845 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2846
2847 if (!outarch)
2848 {
2849 /* xgettext:c-format */
2850 einfo (_("%X%P: can't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2851 return;
2852 }
2853
2854 if (verbose)
2855 /* xgettext:c-format */
2856 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2857
2858 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2859 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2860
2861 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2862 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2863
2864 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2865 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link.next)
2866 {
2867 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2868 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2869 char found;
2870 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2871 {
2872 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2873 continue;
2874 found = (filename_cmp (ex->string, bfd_get_filename (ibfd)) == 0);
2875 }
2876 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2877 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2878 it into the archive member chain. */
2879 if (found)
2880 {
2881 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2882 ? bfd_get_filename (ibfd->my_archive)
2883 : bfd_get_filename (ibfd), NULL);
2884 if (!newbfd)
2885 {
2886 einfo (_("%X%P: bfd_openr %s: %E\n"), bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2887 return;
2888 }
2889 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2890 {
2891 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2892 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2893 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2894 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2895 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2896 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2897 {
2898 einfo (_("%X%P: %s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2899 bfd_get_filename (ibfd->my_archive),
2900 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2901 return;
2902 }
2903 newbfd = NULL;
2904 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2905 {
2906 if (filename_cmp (bfd_get_filename (newbfd),
2907 bfd_get_filename (ibfd)) == 0)
2908 break;
2909 }
2910 if (!newbfd)
2911 {
2912 einfo (_("%X%P: %s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2913 bfd_get_filename (ibfd->my_archive),
2914 bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2915 return;
2916 }
2917 }
2918 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2919 head = newbfd;
2920 }
2921 }
2922
2923 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2924 {
2925 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2926 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2927 bfd *n;
2928
2929 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2930 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2931 continue;
2932
2933 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2934
2935 /* PR 19803: If a symbol has been discard due to garbage
2936 collection then do not create any exports for it. */
2937 {
2938 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
2939
2940 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), internal,
2941 false, false, false);
2942 if (h != NULL
2943 /* If the symbol is hidden and undefined then it
2944 has been swept up by garbage collection. */
2945 && h->symbol_class == C_HIDDEN
2946 && h->root.u.def.section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
2947 continue;
2948
2949 /* If necessary, check with an underscore prefix as well. */
2950 if (pe_details->underscored && internal[0] != '@')
2951 {
2952 char *name;
2953
2954 name = xmalloc (strlen (internal) + 2);
2955 sprintf (name, "_%s", internal);
2956
2957 h = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), name,
2958 false, false, false);
2959 free (name);
2960
2961 if (h != NULL
2962 /* If the symbol is hidden and undefined then it
2963 has been swept up by garbage collection. */
2964 && h->symbol_class == C_HIDDEN
2965 && h->root.u.def.section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
2966 continue;
2967 }
2968 }
2969
2970 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2971 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2972 n->archive_next = head;
2973 head = n;
2974 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2975 }
2976
2977 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2978
2979 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2980 return;
2981
2982 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2983 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2984 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2985 head = ar_tail;
2986
2987 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2988 einfo ("%X%P: bfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2989
2990 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2991 einfo ("%X%P: bfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2992
2993 while (head != NULL)
2994 {
2995 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2996 bfd_close (head);
2997 head = n;
2998 }
2999 }
3000
3001 static int undef_count = 0;
3002
3003 struct key_value
3004 {
3005 char *key;
3006 const char *oname;
3007 };
3008
3009 static struct key_value *udef_table;
3010
3011 static int undef_sort_cmp (const void *l1, const void *r1)
3012 {
3013 const struct key_value *l = l1;
3014 const struct key_value *r = r1;
3015
3016 return strcmp (l->key, r->key);
3017 }
3018
3019 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
3020 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (struct bfd_link_info *linfo, char *name)
3021 {
3022 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
3023 struct key_value *kv;
3024 struct key_value key;
3025 char *at, *lname = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 3);
3026
3027 strcpy (lname, name);
3028
3029 at = strchr (lname + (lname[0] == '@'), '@');
3030 if (at)
3031 at[1] = 0;
3032
3033 key.key = lname;
3034 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count, sizeof (struct key_value),
3035 undef_sort_cmp);
3036
3037 if (kv)
3038 {
3039 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3040 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3041 goto return_h;
3042 }
3043
3044 if (lname[0] == '?')
3045 goto return_NULL;
3046
3047 if (at || lname[0] == '@')
3048 {
3049 if (lname[0] == '@')
3050 {
3051 if (pe_details->underscored)
3052 lname[0] = '_';
3053 else
3054 /* Use memmove rather than strcpy as that
3055 can handle overlapping buffers. */
3056 memmove (lname, lname + 1, strlen (lname));
3057 key.key = lname;
3058 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3059 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3060 if (kv)
3061 {
3062 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3063 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3064 goto return_h;
3065 }
3066 }
3067 if (at)
3068 *strchr (lname, '@') = 0;
3069 key.key = lname;
3070 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3071 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3072 if (kv)
3073 {
3074 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3075 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3076 goto return_h;
3077 }
3078 goto return_NULL;
3079 }
3080
3081 strcat (lname, "@");
3082 key.key = lname;
3083 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3084 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3085
3086 if (kv)
3087 {
3088 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3089 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3090 goto return_h;
3091 }
3092
3093 if (lname[0] == '_' && pe_details->underscored)
3094 lname[0] = '@';
3095 else
3096 {
3097 memmove (lname + 1, lname, strlen (lname) + 1);
3098 lname[0] = '@';
3099 }
3100 key.key = lname;
3101
3102 kv = bsearch (&key, udef_table, undef_count,
3103 sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3104
3105 if (kv)
3106 {
3107 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, kv->oname, false, false, false);
3108 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3109 goto return_h;
3110 }
3111
3112 return_NULL:
3113 h = NULL;
3114 return_h:
3115 free (lname);
3116 return h;
3117 }
3118
3119 static bool
3120 pe_undef_count (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3121 void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3122 {
3123 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3124 undef_count++;
3125 return true;
3126 }
3127
3128 static bool
3129 pe_undef_fill (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3130 {
3131 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3132 {
3133 char *at;
3134
3135 udef_table[undef_count].key = xstrdup (h->root.string);
3136 at = strchr (udef_table[undef_count].key
3137 + (udef_table[undef_count].key[0] == '@'), '@');
3138 if (at)
3139 at[1] = 0;
3140 udef_table[undef_count].oname = h->root.string;
3141 undef_count++;
3142 }
3143 return true;
3144 }
3145
3146 static void
3147 pe_create_undef_table (void)
3148 {
3149 undef_count = 0;
3150
3151 /* count undefined symbols */
3152
3153 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_count, "");
3154
3155 /* create and fill the corresponding table */
3156 udef_table = xmalloc (undef_count * sizeof (struct key_value));
3157
3158 undef_count = 0;
3159 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_fill, "");
3160
3161 /* sort items */
3162 qsort (udef_table, undef_count, sizeof (struct key_value), undef_sort_cmp);
3163 }
3164
3165 static void
3166 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
3167 {
3168 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
3169
3170 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
3171 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
3172 NULL);
3173 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
3174 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
3175
3176 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, linfo))
3177 einfo (_("%X%P: add symbols %s: %E\n"), name);
3178 }
3179
3180 void
3181 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
3182 {
3183 int i, j;
3184 def_file_module *module;
3185 def_file_import *imp;
3186
3187 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
3188
3189 if (!pe_def_file)
3190 return;
3191
3192 imp = pe_def_file->imports;
3193
3194 pe_create_undef_table ();
3195
3196 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
3197 {
3198 int do_this_dll = 0;
3199
3200 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports && imp[i].module != module; i++)
3201 ;
3202 if (i >= pe_def_file->num_imports)
3203 continue;
3204
3205 dll_filename = module->name;
3206 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
3207 dll_symname_len = strlen (dll_symname);
3208 for (j = 0; dll_symname[j]; j++)
3209 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[j]))
3210 dll_symname[j] = '_';
3211
3212 for (; i < pe_def_file->num_imports && imp[i].module == module; i++)
3213 {
3214 def_file_export exp;
3215 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
3216 int lead_at = (*imp[i].internal_name == '@');
3217 /* See if we need this import. */
3218 size_t len = strlen (imp[i].internal_name);
3219 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
3220 bool include_jmp_stub = false;
3221 bool is_cdecl = false;
3222 bool is_undef = false;
3223
3224 if (!lead_at && strchr (imp[i].internal_name, '@') == NULL)
3225 is_cdecl = true;
3226
3227 if (lead_at)
3228 sprintf (name, "%s", imp[i].internal_name);
3229 else
3230 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), imp[i].internal_name);
3231
3232 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
3233 false, false, false);
3234
3235 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
3236 is undefined. */
3237 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
3238 {
3239 if (lead_at)
3240 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", imp[i].internal_name);
3241 else
3242 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
3243 imp[i].internal_name);
3244
3245 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
3246 false, false, false);
3247 if (blhe)
3248 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3249 }
3250 else
3251 {
3252 include_jmp_stub = true;
3253 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3254 }
3255
3256 if (is_cdecl && (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)))
3257 {
3258 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), imp[i].internal_name);
3259 blhe = pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (linfo, name);
3260 include_jmp_stub = true;
3261 if (blhe)
3262 is_undef = (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined);
3263 }
3264
3265 free (name);
3266
3267 if (is_undef)
3268 {
3269 bfd *one;
3270 /* We do. */
3271 if (!do_this_dll)
3272 {
3273 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
3274 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, bfd_get_filename (ar_head), linfo);
3275 do_this_dll = 1;
3276 }
3277 exp.internal_name = imp[i].internal_name;
3278 exp.name = imp[i].name;
3279 exp.its_name = imp[i].its_name;
3280 exp.ordinal = imp[i].ordinal;
3281 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
3282 exp.flag_private = 0;
3283 exp.flag_constant = 0;
3284 exp.flag_data = imp[i].data;
3285 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
3286 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
3287 add_bfd_to_link (one, bfd_get_filename (one), linfo);
3288 }
3289 }
3290 if (do_this_dll)
3291 {
3292 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
3293 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, bfd_get_filename (ar_tail), linfo);
3294 }
3295
3296 free (dll_symname);
3297 }
3298
3299 while (undef_count)
3300 {
3301 --undef_count;
3302 free (udef_table[undef_count].key);
3303 }
3304 free (udef_table);
3305 }
3306
3307 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
3308 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
3309 handled, FALSE if not. */
3310
3311 static unsigned int
3312 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
3313 {
3314 unsigned char b[2];
3315
3316 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
3317 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
3318 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
3319 }
3320
3321 static unsigned int
3322 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
3323 {
3324 unsigned char b[4];
3325
3326 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
3327 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
3328 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + ((unsigned) b[3] << 24);
3329 }
3330
3331 static unsigned int
3332 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
3333 {
3334 unsigned char *b = ptr;
3335
3336 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + ((unsigned) b[3] << 24);
3337 }
3338
3339 bool
3340 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
3341 {
3342 bfd *dll;
3343 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
3344 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
3345 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
3346 unsigned char *expdata;
3347 char *erva;
3348 bfd_vma name_rvas, nexp;
3349 const char *dllname;
3350 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
3351 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
3352 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
3353 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
3354 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
3355 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
3356 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
3357 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
3358 int from;
3359
3360 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3361 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3362 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
3363 if (!dll)
3364 {
3365 einfo (_("%X%P: open %s: %E\n"), filename);
3366 return false;
3367 }
3368
3369 track_dependency_files (filename);
3370
3371 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3372 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
3373 {
3374 einfo (_("%X%P: %s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n"), filename);
3375 return false;
3376 }
3377
3378 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3379 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
3380 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
3381 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3382 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3383 #else
3384 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
3385 #endif
3386
3387 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3388 if (num_entries < 1)
3389 return false;
3390
3391 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3392 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
3393 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
3394 #else
3395 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
3396 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
3397 #endif
3398
3399 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3400 if (export_size == 0)
3401 return false;
3402
3403 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
3404 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
3405 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
3406 expptr = 0;
3407
3408 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3409 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3410 {
3411 char sname[8];
3412 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3413 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3414 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
3415 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
3416
3417 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
3418 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3419
3420 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
3421 {
3422 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
3423 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
3424 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
3425 break;
3426 }
3427 }
3428
3429 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3430 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3431 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3432 {
3433 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3434 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
3435 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3436 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
3437 char sec_name[9];
3438
3439 sec_name[8] = '\0';
3440 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
3441 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3442
3443 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
3444 {
3445 data_start = vaddr;
3446 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
3447
3448 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3449 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3450 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3451 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3452 }
3453 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
3454 {
3455 rdata_start = vaddr;
3456 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
3457
3458 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3459 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3460 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3461 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3462 }
3463 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
3464 {
3465 bss_start = vaddr;
3466 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
3467
3468 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3469 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3470 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3471 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3472 }
3473 }
3474
3475 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
3476 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
3477 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
3478 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
3479
3480 if (pe_def_file == 0)
3481 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
3482
3483 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
3484 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
3485 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3486
3487 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3488 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3489 dllname = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3490
3491 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3492 the definition list and if so return without error.
3493 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3494 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dllname))
3495 {
3496 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3497 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname);
3498 return true;
3499 }
3500
3501 /* This is an optimized version of the insertion loop, which avoids lots of
3502 calls to realloc and memmove from def_file_add_import. */
3503 if ((from = def_file_add_import_from (pe_def_file, nexp,
3504 erva + pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas),
3505 dllname, 0, NULL, NULL)) >= 0)
3506 {
3507 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3508 {
3509 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3510 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3511 def_file_import *imp;
3512 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3513 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3514 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3515 segment. */
3516 const int is_data =
3517 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3518 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3519 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3520
3521 imp = def_file_add_import_at (pe_def_file, from + i, erva + name_rva,
3522 dllname, i, NULL, NULL);
3523 /* Mark symbol type. */
3524 imp->data = is_data;
3525
3526 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3527 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3528 __FUNCTION__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3529 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3530 }
3531
3532 return true;
3533 }
3534
3535 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3536 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3537 {
3538 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3539 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3540 def_file_import *imp;
3541 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3542 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3543 int is_data = 0;
3544
3545 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3546 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3547 if (! startswith (erva + name_rva, "__nm_"))
3548 {
3549 int is_dup = 0;
3550 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3551 segment. */
3552 is_data =
3553 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3554 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3555 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3556
3557 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3558 dllname, i, NULL, NULL, &is_dup);
3559 /* Mark symbol type. */
3560 if (!is_dup)
3561 imp->data = is_data;
3562
3563 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3564 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3565 __FUNCTION__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3566 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3567 }
3568 }
3569
3570 return true;
3571 }
3572
3573 void
3574 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3575 {
3576 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3577 return;
3578 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3579 einfo (_("%X%P: error: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3580 }
3581
3582 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3583 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3584 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3585 can put the right values in place. */
3586
3587 void
3588 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3589 {
3590 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3591 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3592 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd, info);
3593
3594 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !bfd_link_pic (info))
3595 {
3596 if (pe_dll_enable_reloc_section)
3597 {
3598 build_filler_bfd (0);
3599 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3600 }
3601 return;
3602 }
3603
3604 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3605 build_filler_bfd (1);
3606 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3607 }
3608
3609 void
3610 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3611 {
3612 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3613 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3614 build_filler_bfd (0);
3615 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3616 }
3617
3618 void
3619 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3620 {
3621 pe_exe_fill_sections (abfd, info);
3622
3623 if (edata_s)
3624 {
3625 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3626 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3627 }
3628
3629 if (bfd_link_dll (info))
3630 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3631 }
3632
3633 void
3634 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3635 {
3636 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3637 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3638 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3639
3640 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3641 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3642 {
3643 bfd_set_section_size (reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3644
3645 /* Resize the sections. */
3646 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3647 lang_size_sections (NULL, true);
3648
3649 /* Redo special stuff. */
3650 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3651
3652 /* Do the assignments again. */
3653 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3654 }
3655 if (reloc_s)
3656 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3657 }
3658
3659 bool
3660 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3661 {
3662 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3663 && obj_pe (abfd)
3664 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);
3665 }