sim: h8300: clean up various warnings

[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / sim / h8300 / compile.c

/*
 * Simulator for the Renesas (formerly Hitachi) H8/300 architecture.
 *
 * Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support. sac@cygnus.com
 *
 * This file is part of H8/300 sim
 *
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS NOT COPYRIGHTED
 *
 * Cygnus offers the following for use in the public domain.  Cygnus makes no
 * warranty with regard to the software or its performance and the user
 * accepts the software "AS IS" with all faults.
 *
 * CYGNUS DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS
 * SOFTWARE INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 */

#include "config.h"
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
#include <sys/param.h>
#endif

#include "bfd.h"
#include "sim-main.h"
#include "gdb/sim-h8300.h"
#include "sys/stat.h"
#include "sys/types.h"
#include "sim-options.h"

#ifndef SIGTRAP
# define SIGTRAP 5
#endif

int debug;

static int memory_size;

#define X(op, size)  (op * 4 + size)

#define SP (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode ? SL : SW)

#define h8_opcodes ops
#define DEFINE_TABLE
#include "opcode/h8300.h"

/* CPU data object: */

static unsigned int
h8_get_pc (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> pc;
}

static void
h8_set_pc (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> pc = val;
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_ccr (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[CCR_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_ccr (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[CCR_REGNUM] = val;
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_exr (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[EXR_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_exr (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[EXR_REGNUM] = val;
}

static int
h8_get_sbr (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[SBR_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_sbr (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[SBR_REGNUM] = val;
}

static int
h8_get_vbr (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[VBR_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_vbr (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[VBR_REGNUM] = val;
}

static int
h8_get_mask (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> mask;
}

static void
h8_set_mask (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> mask = val;
}
#if 0
static int
h8_get_exception (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> exception;
}

static void
h8_set_exception (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> exception = val;
}

static enum h8300_sim_state
h8_get_state (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return sd -> state;
}

static void
h8_set_state (SIM_DESC sd, enum h8300_sim_state val)
{
  sd -> state = val;
}
#endif
static unsigned int
h8_get_cycles (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[CYCLE_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_cycles (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[CYCLE_REGNUM] = val;
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_insts (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[INST_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_insts (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[INST_REGNUM] = val;
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_ticks (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[TICK_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_ticks (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[TICK_REGNUM] = val;
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_mach (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[MACH_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_mach (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[MACH_REGNUM] = val;
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_macl (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[MACL_REGNUM];
}

static void
h8_set_macl (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[MACL_REGNUM] = val;
}

static unsigned int *
h8_get_reg_buf (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return &(((STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs)[0]);
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_reg (SIM_DESC sd, int regnum)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[regnum];
}

static void
h8_set_reg (SIM_DESC sd, int regnum, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> regs[regnum] = val;
}

#ifdef ADEBUG
static int
h8_get_stats (SIM_DESC sd, int idx)
{
  return sd -> stats[idx];
}

static void
h8_increment_stats (SIM_DESC sd, int idx)
{
  sd -> stats[idx] ++;
}
#endif /* ADEBUG */

static unsigned char *
h8_get_memory_buf (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> memory;
}

static void
h8_set_memory_buf (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned char *ptr)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> memory = ptr;
}

static unsigned char
h8_get_memory (SIM_DESC sd, int idx)
{
  ASSERT (idx < memory_size);
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> memory[idx];
}

static void
h8_set_memory (SIM_DESC sd, int idx, unsigned int val)
{
  ASSERT (idx < memory_size);
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> memory[idx] = (unsigned char) val;
}

static unsigned int
h8_get_delayed_branch (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> delayed_branch;
}

static void
h8_set_delayed_branch (SIM_DESC sd, unsigned int dest)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> delayed_branch = dest;
}

static char **
h8_get_command_line (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> command_line;
}

static void
h8_set_command_line (SIM_DESC sd, char ** val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> command_line = val;
}

static char *
h8_get_cmdline_arg (SIM_DESC sd, int index)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> command_line[index];
}

static void
h8_set_cmdline_arg (SIM_DESC sd, int index, char * val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> command_line[index] = val;
}

/* MAC Saturation Mode */
static int
h8_get_macS (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macS;
}

#if 0
static void
h8_set_macS (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macS = (val != 0);
}
#endif

/* MAC Zero Flag */
static int
h8_get_macZ (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macZ;
}

static void
h8_set_macZ (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macZ = (val != 0);
}

/* MAC Negative Flag */
static int
h8_get_macN (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macN;
}

static void
h8_set_macN (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macN = (val != 0);
}

/* MAC Overflow Flag */
static int
h8_get_macV (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  return (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macV;
}

static void
h8_set_macV (SIM_DESC sd, int val)
{
  (STATE_CPU (sd, 0)) -> macV = (val != 0);
}

/* End CPU data object.  */

/* The rate at which to call the host's poll_quit callback.  */

enum { POLL_QUIT_INTERVAL = 0x80000 };

#define LOW_BYTE(x) ((x) & 0xff)
#define HIGH_BYTE(x) (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
#define P(X, Y) ((X << 8) | Y)

#define C (c != 0)
#define Z (nz == 0)
#define V (v != 0)
#define N (n != 0)
#define U (u != 0)
#define H (h != 0)
#define UI (ui != 0)
#define I (intMaskBit != 0)

#define BUILDSR(SD)                                             \
  h8_set_ccr (SD, (I << 7) | (UI << 6) | (H << 5) | (U << 4)    \
             | (N << 3) | (Z << 2) | (V << 1) | C)

#define GETSR(SD) \
  /* Get Status Register (flags).  */           \
  c = (h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 0) & 1;               \
  v = (h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 1) & 1;               \
  nz = !((h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 2) & 1);           \
  n = (h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 3) & 1;               \
  u = (h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 4) & 1;               \
  h = (h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 5) & 1;               \
  ui = ((h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 6) & 1);            \
  intMaskBit = (h8_get_ccr (sd) >> 7) & 1


#ifdef __CHAR_IS_SIGNED__
#define SEXTCHAR(x) ((char) (x))
#endif

#ifndef SEXTCHAR
#define SEXTCHAR(x) ((x & 0x80) ? (x | ~0xff) : x & 0xff)
#endif

#define UEXTCHAR(x) ((x) & 0xff)
#define UEXTSHORT(x) ((x) & 0xffff)
#define SEXTSHORT(x) ((short) (x))

int h8300hmode  = 0;
int h8300smode  = 0;
int h8300_normal_mode  = 0;
int h8300sxmode = 0;

static int
get_now (void)
{
  return time (0);      /* WinXX HAS UNIX like 'time', so why not use it? */
}

static int
now_persec (void)
{
  return 1;
}

static int
bitfrom (int x)
{
  switch (x & SIZE)
    {
    case L_8:
      return SB;
    case L_16:
    case L_16U:
      return SW;
    case L_32:
      return SL;
    case L_P:
      return (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode)? SL : SW;
    }
  return 0;
}

/* Simulate an indirection / dereference.  
   return 0 for success, -1 for failure.
*/

static unsigned int
lvalue (SIM_DESC sd, int x, int rn, unsigned int *val)
{
  SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);

  if (val == NULL)      /* Paranoia.  */
    return -1;

  switch (x / 4)
    {
    case OP_DISP:
      if (rn == ZERO_REGNUM)
        *val = X (OP_IMM, SP);
      else
        *val = X (OP_REG, SP);
      break;
    case OP_MEM:
      *val = X (OP_MEM, SP);
      break;
    default:
      sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGSEGV);
      return -1;
    }
  return 0;
}

static int
cmdline_location(void)
{
  if (h8300smode && !h8300_normal_mode)
    return 0xffff00L;
  else if (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode)
    return 0x2ff00L;
  else
    return 0xff00L;
}

static void
decode (SIM_DESC sd, int addr, unsigned char *data, decoded_inst *dst)
{
  int cst[3]   = {0, 0, 0};
  int reg[3]   = {0, 0, 0};
  int rdisp[3] = {0, 0, 0};
  int opnum;
  const struct h8_opcode *q;

  dst->dst.type = -1;
  dst->src.type = -1;

  /* Find the exact opcode/arg combo.  */
  for (q = h8_opcodes; q->name; q++)
    {
      const op_type *nib = q->data.nib;
      unsigned int len = 0;

      if ((q->available == AV_H8SX && !h8300sxmode) ||
          (q->available == AV_H8S  && !h8300smode)  ||
          (q->available == AV_H8H  && !h8300hmode))
        continue;

      cst[0]   = cst[1]   = cst[2]   = 0;
      reg[0]   = reg[1]   = reg[2]   = 0;
      rdisp[0] = rdisp[1] = rdisp[2] = 0;

      while (1)
        {
          op_type looking_for = *nib;
          int thisnib = data[len / 2];

          thisnib = (len & 1) ? (thisnib & 0xf) : ((thisnib >> 4) & 0xf);
          opnum = ((looking_for & OP3) ? 2 :
                   (looking_for & DST) ? 1 : 0);

          if (looking_for < 16 && looking_for >= 0)
            {
              if (looking_for != thisnib)
                goto fail;
            }
          else
            {
              if (looking_for & B31)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x8) != 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B31);
                  thisnib &= 0x7;
                }
              else if (looking_for & B30)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x8) == 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B30);
                }

              if (looking_for & B21)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x4) != 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B21);
                  thisnib &= 0xb;
                }
              else if (looking_for & B20)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x4) == 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B20);
                }

              if (looking_for & B11)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x2) != 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B11);
                  thisnib &= 0xd;
                }
              else if (looking_for & B10)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x2) == 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B10);
                }

              if (looking_for & B01)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x1) != 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B01);
                  thisnib &= 0xe;
                }
              else if (looking_for & B00)
                {
                  if (!((thisnib & 0x1) == 0))
                    goto fail;

                  looking_for = (op_type) (looking_for & ~B00);
                }

              if (looking_for & IGNORE)
                {
                  /* Hitachi has declared that IGNORE must be zero.  */
                  if (thisnib != 0)
                    goto fail;
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == DATA)
                {
                  ;                     /* Skip embedded data.  */
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == DBIT)
                {
                  /* Exclude adds/subs by looking at bit 0 and 2, and
                     make sure the operand size, either w or l,
                     matches by looking at bit 1.  */
                  if ((looking_for & 7) != (thisnib & 7))
                    goto fail;

                  cst[opnum] = (thisnib & 0x8) ? 2 : 1;
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == REG     ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == LOWREG  ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == IND     ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == PREINC  ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == POSTINC ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == PREDEC  ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == POSTDEC)
                {
                  reg[opnum] = thisnib;
                }
              else if (looking_for & CTRL)
                {
                  thisnib &= 7;
                  if (((looking_for & MODE) == CCR  && (thisnib != C_CCR))  ||
                      ((looking_for & MODE) == EXR  && (thisnib != C_EXR))  ||
                      ((looking_for & MODE) == MACH && (thisnib != C_MACH)) ||
                      ((looking_for & MODE) == MACL && (thisnib != C_MACL)) ||
                      ((looking_for & MODE) == VBR  && (thisnib != C_VBR))  ||
                      ((looking_for & MODE) == SBR  && (thisnib != C_SBR)))
                    goto fail;
                  if (((looking_for & MODE) == CCR_EXR && 
                       (thisnib != C_CCR && thisnib != C_EXR)) ||
                      ((looking_for & MODE) == VBR_SBR && 
                       (thisnib != C_VBR && thisnib != C_SBR)) ||
                      ((looking_for & MODE) == MACREG && 
                       (thisnib != C_MACH && thisnib != C_MACL)))
                    goto fail;
                  if (((looking_for & MODE) == CC_EX_VB_SB && 
                       (thisnib != C_CCR && thisnib != C_EXR &&
                        thisnib != C_VBR && thisnib != C_SBR)))
                    goto fail;

                  reg[opnum] = thisnib;
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == ABS)
                {
                  /* Absolute addresses are unsigned.  */
                  switch (looking_for & SIZE)
                    {
                    case L_8:
                      cst[opnum] = UEXTCHAR (data[len / 2]);
                      break;
                    case L_16:
                    case L_16U:
                      cst[opnum] = (data[len / 2] << 8) + data[len / 2 + 1];
                      break;
                    case L_32:
                      cst[opnum] = 
                        (data[len / 2 + 0] << 24) + 
                        (data[len / 2 + 1] << 16) +
                        (data[len / 2 + 2] <<  8) +  
                        (data[len / 2 + 3]);
                      break;
                    default:
                      printf ("decode: bad size ABS: %d\n", 
                              (looking_for & SIZE));
                      goto end;
                    }
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == DISP   ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == PCREL  ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == INDEXB ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == INDEXW ||
                       (looking_for & MODE) == INDEXL)
                {
                  switch (looking_for & SIZE)
                    {
                    case L_2:
                      cst[opnum] = thisnib & 3;
                      break;
                    case L_8:
                      cst[opnum] = SEXTCHAR (data[len / 2]);
                      break;
                    case L_16:
                      cst[opnum] = (data[len / 2] << 8) + data[len / 2 + 1];
                      cst[opnum] = (short) cst[opnum];  /* Sign extend.  */
                      break;
                    case L_16U:
                      cst[opnum] = (data[len / 2] << 8) + data[len / 2 + 1];
                      break;
                    case L_32:
                      cst[opnum] = 
                        (data[len / 2 + 0] << 24) + 
                        (data[len / 2 + 1] << 16) +
                        (data[len / 2 + 2] <<  8) +  
                        (data[len / 2 + 3]);
                      break;
                    default:
                      printf ("decode: bad size DISP/PCREL/INDEX: %d\n", 
                              (looking_for & SIZE));
                      goto end;
                    }
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_16 ||
                       (looking_for & SIZE) == L_16U)
                {
                  cst[opnum] = (data[len / 2] << 8) + data[len / 2 + 1];
                  /* Immediates are always unsigned.  */
                  if ((looking_for & SIZE) != L_16U &&
                      (looking_for & MODE) != IMM)
                    cst[opnum] = (short) cst[opnum];    /* Sign extend.  */
                }
              else if (looking_for & ABSJMP)
                {
                  switch (looking_for & SIZE) {
                  case L_24:
                    cst[opnum] = (data[1] << 16) | (data[2] << 8) | (data[3]);
                    break;
                  case L_32:
                    cst[opnum] = 
                      (data[len / 2 + 0] << 24) + 
                      (data[len / 2 + 1] << 16) +
                      (data[len / 2 + 2] <<  8) +  
                      (data[len / 2 + 3]);
                    break;
                  default:
                    printf ("decode: bad size ABSJMP: %d\n", 
                            (looking_for & SIZE));
                      goto end;
                  }
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == MEMIND)
                {
                  cst[opnum] = data[1];
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == VECIND)
                {
                  if(h8300_normal_mode)
                    cst[opnum] = ((data[1] & 0x7f) + 0x80) * 2;
                  else
                    cst[opnum] = ((data[1] & 0x7f) + 0x80) * 4;
                  cst[opnum] += h8_get_vbr (sd); /* Add vector base reg.  */
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_32)
                {
                  int i = len / 2;

                  cst[opnum] = 
                    (data[i + 0] << 24) |
                    (data[i + 1] << 16) |
                    (data[i + 2] <<  8) |
                    (data[i + 3]);
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_24)
                {
                  int i = len / 2;

                  cst[opnum] = 
                    (data[i + 0] << 16) | 
                    (data[i + 1] << 8) | 
                    (data[i + 2]);
                }
              else if (looking_for & DISPREG)
                {
                  rdisp[opnum] = thisnib & 0x7;
                }
              else if ((looking_for & MODE) == KBIT)
                {
                  switch (thisnib)
                    {
                    case 9:
                      cst[opnum] = 4;
                      break;
                    case 8:
                      cst[opnum] = 2;
                      break;
                    case 0:
                      cst[opnum] = 1;
                      break;
                    default:
                      goto fail;
                    }
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_8)
                {
                  if ((looking_for & MODE) == ABS)
                    {
                      /* Will be combined with contents of SBR_REGNUM
                         by fetch ().  For all modes except h8sx, this
                         will always contain the value 0xFFFFFF00.  */
                      cst[opnum] = data[len / 2] & 0xff;
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      cst[opnum] = data[len / 2] & 0xff;
                    }
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_2)
                {
                  cst[opnum] = thisnib & 3;
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_3 ||
                       (looking_for & SIZE) == L_3NZ)
                {
                  cst[opnum] = thisnib & 7;
                  if (cst[opnum] == 0 && (looking_for & SIZE) == L_3NZ)
                    goto fail;
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_4)
                {
                  cst[opnum] = thisnib & 15;
                }
              else if ((looking_for & SIZE) == L_5)
                {
                  cst[opnum] = data[len / 2] & 0x1f;
                }
              else if (looking_for == E)
                {
#ifdef ADEBUG
                  dst->op = q;
#endif
                  /* Fill in the args.  */
                  {
                    const op_type *args = q->args.nib;
                    int hadone = 0;
                    int nargs;

                    for (nargs = 0; 
                         nargs < 3 && *args != E; 
                         nargs++)
                      {
                        int x = *args;
                        ea_type *p;

                        opnum = ((x & OP3) ? 2 :
                                 (x & DST) ? 1 : 0);
                        if (x & DST)
                          p = &dst->dst;
                        else if (x & OP3)
                          p = &dst->op3;
                        else
                          p = &dst->src;

                        if ((x & MODE) == IMM  ||
                            (x & MODE) == KBIT ||
                            (x & MODE) == DBIT)
                          {
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_IMM, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == CONST_2 ||
                                 (x & MODE) == CONST_4 ||
                                 (x & MODE) == CONST_8 ||
                                 (x & MODE) == CONST_16)
                          {
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_IMM, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            switch (x & MODE) {
                            case CONST_2:       p->literal =  2; break;
                            case CONST_4:       p->literal =  4; break;
                            case CONST_8:       p->literal =  8; break;
                            case CONST_16:      p->literal = 16; break;
                            }
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == REG)
                          {
                            p->type = X (OP_REG, bitfrom (x));
                            p->reg = reg[opnum];
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == LOWREG)
                          {
                            p->type = X (OP_LOWREG, bitfrom (x));
                            p->reg = reg[opnum];
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == PREINC)
                          {
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_PREINC, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->reg = reg[opnum] & 0x7;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == POSTINC)
                          {
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_POSTINC, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->reg = reg[opnum] & 0x7;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == PREDEC)
                          {
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_PREDEC, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->reg = reg[opnum] & 0x7;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == POSTDEC)
                          {
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_POSTDEC, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->reg = reg[opnum] & 0x7;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == IND)
                          {
                            /* Note: an indirect is transformed into
                               a displacement of zero.  
                            */
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_DISP, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->reg = reg[opnum] & 0x7;
                            p->literal = 0;
                            if (OP_KIND (q->how) == O_JSR ||
                                OP_KIND (q->how) == O_JMP)
                              if (lvalue (sd, p->type, p->reg, (unsigned int *)&p->type))
                                goto end;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == ABS)
                          {
                            /* Note: a 16 or 32 bit ABS is transformed into a 
                               displacement from pseudo-register ZERO_REGNUM,
                               which is always zero.  An 8 bit ABS becomes
                               a displacement from SBR_REGNUM.
                            */
                            /* Use the instruction to determine 
                               the operand size.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_DISP, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];

                            /* 8-bit ABS is displacement from SBR.
                               16 and 32-bit ABS are displacement from ZERO.
                               (SBR will always be zero except for h8/sx)
                            */
                            if ((x & SIZE) == L_8)
                              p->reg = SBR_REGNUM;
                            else
                              p->reg = ZERO_REGNUM;;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == MEMIND ||
                                 (x & MODE) == VECIND)
                          {
                            /* Size doesn't matter.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_MEM, SB);
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];
                            if (OP_KIND (q->how) == O_JSR ||
                                OP_KIND (q->how) == O_JMP)
                              if (lvalue (sd, p->type, p->reg, (unsigned int *)&p->type))
                                goto end;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == PCREL)
                          {
                            /* Size doesn't matter.  */
                            p->type = X (OP_PCREL, SB);
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];
                          }
                        else if (x & ABSJMP)
                          {
                            p->type = X (OP_IMM, SP);
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == INDEXB)
                          {
                            p->type = X (OP_INDEXB, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];
                            p->reg     = rdisp[opnum];
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == INDEXW)
                          {
                            p->type = X (OP_INDEXW, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];
                            p->reg     = rdisp[opnum];
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == INDEXL)
                          {
                            p->type = X (OP_INDEXL, OP_SIZE (q->how));
                            p->literal = cst[opnum];
                            p->reg     = rdisp[opnum];
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == DISP)
                          {
                            /* Yuck -- special for mova args.  */
                            if (strncmp (q->name, "mova", 4) == 0 &&
                                (x & SIZE) == L_2)
                              {
                                /* Mova can have a DISP2 dest, with an
                                   INDEXB or INDEXW src.  The multiplier
                                   for the displacement value is determined
                                   by the src operand, not by the insn.  */

                                switch (OP_KIND (dst->src.type))
                                  {
                                  case OP_INDEXB:
                                    p->type = X (OP_DISP, SB);
                                    p->literal = cst[opnum];
                                    break;
                                  case OP_INDEXW:
                                    p->type = X (OP_DISP, SW);
                                    p->literal = cst[opnum] * 2;
                                    break;
                                  default:
                                    goto fail;
                                  }
                              }
                            else
                              {
                                p->type = X (OP_DISP,   OP_SIZE (q->how));
                                p->literal = cst[opnum];
                                /* DISP2 is special.  */
                                if ((x & SIZE) == L_2)
                                  switch (OP_SIZE (q->how))
                                    {
                                    case SB:                  break;
                                    case SW: p->literal *= 2; break;
                                    case SL: p->literal *= 4; break;
                                    }
                              }
                            p->reg     = rdisp[opnum];
                          }
                        else if (x & CTRL)
                          {
                            switch (reg[opnum])
                              {
                              case C_CCR:
                                p->type = X (OP_CCR, SB);
                                break;
                              case C_EXR:
                                p->type = X (OP_EXR, SB);
                                break;
                              case C_MACH:
                                p->type = X (OP_MACH, SL);
                                break;
                              case C_MACL:
                                p->type = X (OP_MACL, SL);
                                break;
                              case C_VBR:
                                p->type = X (OP_VBR, SL);
                                break;
                              case C_SBR:
                                p->type = X (OP_SBR, SL);
                                break;
                              }
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == CCR)
                          {
                            p->type = OP_CCR;
                          }
                        else if ((x & MODE) == EXR)
                          {
                            p->type = OP_EXR;
                          }
                        else
                          printf ("Hmmmm 0x%x...\n", x);

                        args++;
                      }
                  }

                  /* Unary operators: treat src and dst as equivalent.  */
                  if (dst->dst.type == -1)
                    dst->dst = dst->src;
                  if (dst->src.type == -1)
                    dst->src = dst->dst;

                  dst->opcode = q->how;
                  dst->cycles = q->time;

                  /* And jsr's to these locations are turned into 
                     magic traps.  */

                  if (OP_KIND (dst->opcode) == O_JSR)
                    {
                      switch (dst->src.literal)
                        {
                        case 0xc5:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_OPEN, SB);
                          break;
                        case 0xc6:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_READ, SB);
                          break;
                        case 0xc7:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_WRITE, SB);
                          break;
                        case 0xc8:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_LSEEK, SB);
                          break;
                        case 0xc9:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_CLOSE, SB);
                          break;
                        case 0xca:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_STAT, SB);
                          break;
                        case 0xcb:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_FSTAT, SB);
                          break;
                        case 0xcc:
                          dst->opcode = O (O_SYS_CMDLINE, SB);
                          break;
                        }
                      /* End of Processing for system calls.  */
                    }

                  dst->next_pc = addr + len / 2;
                  return;
                }
              else
                printf ("Don't understand 0x%x \n", looking_for);
            }

          len++;
          nib++;
        }

    fail:
      ;
    }
 end:
  /* Fell off the end.  */
  dst->opcode = O (O_ILL, SB);
}

static unsigned char  *breg[32];
static unsigned short *wreg[16];

#define GET_B_REG(X)     *(breg[X])
#define SET_B_REG(X, Y) (*(breg[X])) = (Y)
#define GET_W_REG(X)     *(wreg[X])
#define SET_W_REG(X, Y) (*(wreg[X])) = (Y)
#define GET_L_REG(X)     h8_get_reg (sd, X)
#define SET_L_REG(X, Y)  h8_set_reg (sd, X, Y)

#define GET_MEMORY_L(X) \
  ((X) < memory_size \
   ? ((h8_get_memory (sd, (X)+0) << 24) | (h8_get_memory (sd, (X)+1) << 16)  \
    | (h8_get_memory (sd, (X)+2) <<  8) | (h8_get_memory (sd, (X)+3) <<  0)) \
   : 0)

#define GET_MEMORY_W(X) \
  ((X) < memory_size \
   ? ((h8_get_memory (sd, (X)+0) << 8) | (h8_get_memory (sd, (X)+1) << 0)) \
   : 0)

#define GET_MEMORY_B(X) \
  ((X) < memory_size ? h8_get_memory (sd, (X)) : 0)

#define SET_MEMORY_L(X, Y)  \
{  register unsigned char *_p; register int __y = (Y); \
   _p = ((X) < memory_size ? h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + (X) : 0); \
   _p[0] = __y >> 24; _p[1] = __y >> 16; \
   _p[2] = __y >>  8; _p[3] = __y >>  0; \
}

#define SET_MEMORY_W(X, Y) \
{  register unsigned char *_p; register int __y = (Y); \
   _p = ((X) < memory_size ? h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + (X) : 0); \
   _p[0] = __y >> 8; _p[1] = __y; \
}

#define SET_MEMORY_B(X, Y) \
  ((X) < memory_size ? h8_set_memory (sd, (X), (Y)) : 0)

/* Simulate a memory fetch.
   Return 0 for success, -1 for failure.
*/

static int
fetch_1 (SIM_DESC sd, ea_type *arg, int *val, int twice)
{
  SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
  int rn = arg->reg;
  int abs = arg->literal;
  int r;
  int t;

  if (val == NULL)
    return -1;          /* Paranoia.  */

  switch (arg->type)
    {
      /* Indexed register plus displacement mode:

         This new family of addressing modes are similar to OP_DISP
         (register plus displacement), with two differences:
           1) INDEXB uses only the least significant byte of the register,
              INDEXW uses only the least significant word, and
              INDEXL uses the entire register (just like OP_DISP).
         and
           2) The displacement value in abs is multiplied by two
              for SW-sized operations, and by four for SL-size.

        This gives nine possible variations.
      */

    case X (OP_INDEXB, SB):
    case X (OP_INDEXB, SW):
    case X (OP_INDEXB, SL):
    case X (OP_INDEXW, SB):
    case X (OP_INDEXW, SW):
    case X (OP_INDEXW, SL):
    case X (OP_INDEXL, SB):
    case X (OP_INDEXL, SW):
    case X (OP_INDEXL, SL):
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      switch (OP_KIND (arg->type)) {
      case OP_INDEXB:   t &= 0xff;      break;
      case OP_INDEXW:   t &= 0xffff;    break;
      case OP_INDEXL:
      default:          break;
      }
      switch (OP_SIZE (arg->type)) {
      case SB:
        *val = GET_MEMORY_B ((t * 1 + abs) & h8_get_mask (sd));
        break;
      case SW:
        *val = GET_MEMORY_W ((t * 2 + abs) & h8_get_mask (sd));
        break;
      case SL:
        *val = GET_MEMORY_L ((t * 4 + abs) & h8_get_mask (sd));
        break;
      }
      break;

    case X (OP_LOWREG, SB):
      *val = GET_L_REG (rn) & 0xff;
      break;
    case X (OP_LOWREG, SW):
      *val = GET_L_REG (rn) & 0xffff; 
      break;

    case X (OP_REG, SB):        /* Register direct, byte.  */
      *val = GET_B_REG (rn);
      break;
    case X (OP_REG, SW):        /* Register direct, word.  */
      *val = GET_W_REG (rn);
      break;
    case X (OP_REG, SL):        /* Register direct, long.  */
      *val = GET_L_REG (rn);
      break;
    case X (OP_IMM, SB):        /* Immediate, byte.  */
    case X (OP_IMM, SW):        /* Immediate, word.  */
    case X (OP_IMM, SL):        /* Immediate, long.  */
      *val = abs;
      break;
    case X (OP_POSTINC, SB):    /* Register indirect w/post-incr: byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      r = GET_MEMORY_B (t & h8_get_mask (sd));
      if (!twice)
        t += 1;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      *val = r;
      break;
    case X (OP_POSTINC, SW):    /* Register indirect w/post-incr: word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      r = GET_MEMORY_W (t & h8_get_mask (sd));
      if (!twice)
        t += 2;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      *val = r;
      break;
    case X (OP_POSTINC, SL):    /* Register indirect w/post-incr: long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      r = GET_MEMORY_L (t & h8_get_mask (sd));
      if (!twice)
        t += 4;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      *val = r;
      break;

    case X (OP_POSTDEC, SB):    /* Register indirect w/post-decr: byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      r = GET_MEMORY_B (t & h8_get_mask (sd));
      if (!twice)
        t -= 1;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      *val = r;
      break;
    case X (OP_POSTDEC, SW):    /* Register indirect w/post-decr: word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      r = GET_MEMORY_W (t & h8_get_mask (sd));
      if (!twice)
        t -= 2;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      *val = r;
      break;
    case X (OP_POSTDEC, SL):    /* Register indirect w/post-decr: long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      r = GET_MEMORY_L (t & h8_get_mask (sd));
      if (!twice)
        t -= 4;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      *val = r;
      break;

    case X (OP_PREDEC, SB):     /* Register indirect w/pre-decr: byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) - 1;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_B (t);
      break;
      
    case X (OP_PREDEC, SW):     /* Register indirect w/pre-decr: word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) - 2;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_W (t);
      break;
      
    case X (OP_PREDEC, SL):     /* Register indirect w/pre-decr: long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) - 4;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_L (t);
      break;
      
    case X (OP_PREINC, SB):     /* Register indirect w/pre-incr: byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + 1;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_B (t);
      break;

    case X (OP_PREINC, SW):     /* Register indirect w/pre-incr: long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + 2;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_W (t);
      break;

    case X (OP_PREINC, SL):     /* Register indirect w/pre-incr: long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + 4;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_L (t);
      break;

    case X (OP_DISP, SB):       /* Register indirect w/displacement: byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + abs;
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_B (t);
      break;

    case X (OP_DISP, SW):       /* Register indirect w/displacement: word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + abs;
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = GET_MEMORY_W (t);
      break;

    case X (OP_DISP, SL):       /* Register indirect w/displacement: long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + abs;
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val =GET_MEMORY_L (t);
      break;

    case X (OP_MEM, SL):        /* Absolute memory address, long.  */
      t = GET_MEMORY_L (abs);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = t;
      break;

    case X (OP_MEM, SW):        /* Absolute memory address, word.  */
      t = GET_MEMORY_W (abs);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      *val = t;
      break;

    case X (OP_PCREL, SB):      /* PC relative (for jump, branch etc).  */
    case X (OP_PCREL, SW):
    case X (OP_PCREL, SL):
    case X (OP_PCREL, SN):
      *val = abs;
      break;

    case X (OP_MEM, SB):        /* Why isn't this implemented?  */
    default:
      sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGSEGV);
      return -1;
    }
  return 0;     /* Success.  */
}

/* Normal fetch.  */

static int
fetch (SIM_DESC sd, ea_type *arg, int *val)
{
  return fetch_1 (sd, arg, val, 0);
}

/* Fetch which will be followed by a store to the same location.
   The difference being that we don't want to do a post-increment
   or post-decrement at this time: we'll do it when we store.  */

static int
fetch2 (SIM_DESC sd, ea_type *arg, int *val)
{
  return fetch_1 (sd, arg, val, 1);
}

/* Simulate a memory store.
   Return 0 for success, -1 for failure.
*/

static int
store_1 (SIM_DESC sd, ea_type *arg, int n, int twice)
{
  SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
  int rn = arg->reg;
  int abs = arg->literal;
  int t;

  switch (arg->type)
    {
      /* Indexed register plus displacement mode:

         This new family of addressing modes are similar to OP_DISP
         (register plus displacement), with two differences:
           1) INDEXB uses only the least significant byte of the register,
              INDEXW uses only the least significant word, and
              INDEXL uses the entire register (just like OP_DISP).
         and
           2) The displacement value in abs is multiplied by two
              for SW-sized operations, and by four for SL-size.

        This gives nine possible variations.
      */

    case X (OP_INDEXB, SB):
    case X (OP_INDEXB, SW):
    case X (OP_INDEXB, SL):
    case X (OP_INDEXW, SB):
    case X (OP_INDEXW, SW):
    case X (OP_INDEXW, SL):
    case X (OP_INDEXL, SB):
    case X (OP_INDEXL, SW):
    case X (OP_INDEXL, SL):
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      switch (OP_KIND (arg->type)) {
      case OP_INDEXB:   t &= 0xff;      break;
      case OP_INDEXW:   t &= 0xffff;    break;
      case OP_INDEXL:
      default:          break;
      }
      switch (OP_SIZE (arg->type)) {
      case SB:
        SET_MEMORY_B ((t * 1 + abs) & h8_get_mask (sd), n);
        break;
      case SW:
        SET_MEMORY_W ((t * 2 + abs) & h8_get_mask (sd), n);
        break;
      case SL:
        SET_MEMORY_L ((t * 4 + abs) & h8_get_mask (sd), n);
        break;
      }
      break;

    case X (OP_REG, SB):        /* Register direct, byte.  */
      SET_B_REG (rn, n);
      break;
    case X (OP_REG, SW):        /* Register direct, word.  */
      SET_W_REG (rn, n);
      break;
    case X (OP_REG, SL):        /* Register direct, long.  */
      SET_L_REG (rn, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_PREDEC, SB):     /* Register indirect w/pre-decr, byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      if (!twice)
        t -= 1;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_B (t, n);

      break;
    case X (OP_PREDEC, SW):     /* Register indirect w/pre-decr, word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      if (!twice)
        t -= 2;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_W (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_PREDEC, SL):     /* Register indirect w/pre-decr, long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      if (!twice)
        t -= 4;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_L (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_PREINC, SB):     /* Register indirect w/pre-incr, byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      if (!twice)
        t += 1;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_B (t, n);

      break;
    case X (OP_PREINC, SW):     /* Register indirect w/pre-incr, word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      if (!twice)
        t += 2;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_W (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_PREINC, SL):     /* Register indirect w/pre-incr, long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      if (!twice)
        t += 4;
      SET_L_REG (rn, t);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_L (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_POSTDEC, SB):    /* Register indirect w/post-decr, byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      SET_L_REG (rn, t - 1);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_B (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_POSTDEC, SW):    /* Register indirect w/post-decr, word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      SET_L_REG (rn, t - 2);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_W (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_POSTDEC, SL):    /* Register indirect w/post-decr, long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      SET_L_REG (rn, t - 4);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_L (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_POSTINC, SB):    /* Register indirect w/post-incr, byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      SET_L_REG (rn, t + 1);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_B (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_POSTINC, SW):    /* Register indirect w/post-incr, word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      SET_L_REG (rn, t + 2);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_W (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_POSTINC, SL):    /* Register indirect w/post-incr, long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn);
      SET_L_REG (rn, t + 4);
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_L (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_DISP, SB):       /* Register indirect w/displacement, byte.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + abs;
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_B (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_DISP, SW):       /* Register indirect w/displacement, word.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + abs;
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_W (t, n);
      break;

    case X (OP_DISP, SL):       /* Register indirect w/displacement, long.  */
      t = GET_L_REG (rn) + abs;
      t &= h8_get_mask (sd);
      SET_MEMORY_L (t, n);
      break;


    case X (OP_MEM, SB):        /* Why isn't this implemented?  */
    case X (OP_MEM, SW):        /* Why isn't this implemented?  */
    case X (OP_MEM, SL):        /* Why isn't this implemented?  */
    default:
      sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGSEGV);
      return -1;
    }
  return 0;
}

/* Normal store.  */

static int
store (SIM_DESC sd, ea_type *arg, int n)
{
  return store_1 (sd, arg, n, 0);
}

/* Store which follows a fetch from the same location.
   The difference being that we don't want to do a pre-increment
   or pre-decrement at this time: it was already done when we fetched.  */

static int
store2 (SIM_DESC sd, ea_type *arg, int n)
{
  return store_1 (sd, arg, n, 1);
}

/* Flag to be set whenever a new SIM_DESC object is created.  */
static int init_pointers_needed = 1;

static void
init_pointers (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  if (init_pointers_needed)
    {
      int i;

      if (h8300smode && !h8300_normal_mode)
        memory_size = H8300S_MSIZE;
      else if (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode)
        memory_size = H8300H_MSIZE;
      else
        memory_size = H8300_MSIZE;
      /* `msize' must be a power of two.  */
      if ((memory_size & (memory_size - 1)) != 0)
        {
          sim_io_printf
            (sd,
             "init_pointers: bad memory size %d, defaulting to %d.\n", 
             memory_size, H8300S_MSIZE);
          memory_size = H8300S_MSIZE;
        }

      if (h8_get_memory_buf (sd))
        free (h8_get_memory_buf (sd));

      h8_set_memory_buf (sd, (unsigned char *) 
                         calloc (sizeof (char), memory_size));
      sd->memory_size = memory_size;

      h8_set_mask (sd, memory_size - 1);

      memset (h8_get_reg_buf (sd), 0, sizeof (((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->regs)));

      for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
        {
          /* FIXME: rewrite using local buffer.  */
          unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) (h8_get_reg_buf (sd) + i);
          unsigned char *e = (unsigned char *) (h8_get_reg_buf (sd) + i + 1);
          unsigned short *q = (unsigned short *) (h8_get_reg_buf (sd) + i);
          unsigned short *u = (unsigned short *) (h8_get_reg_buf (sd) + i + 1);
          h8_set_reg (sd, i, 0x00112233);

          while (p < e)
            {
              if (*p == 0x22)
                  breg[i] = p;
              if (*p == 0x33)
                  breg[i + 8] = p;
              if (*p == 0x11)
                breg[i + 16] = p;
              if (*p == 0x00)
                breg[i + 24] = p;
              p++;
            }

          wreg[i] = wreg[i + 8] = 0;
          while (q < u)
            {
              if (*q == 0x2233)
                {
                  wreg[i] = q;
                }
              if (*q == 0x0011)
                {
                  wreg[i + 8] = q;
                }
              q++;
            }

          if (wreg[i] == 0 || wreg[i + 8] == 0)
            sim_io_printf (sd, "init_pointers: internal error.\n");

          h8_set_reg (sd, i, 0);
        }

      init_pointers_needed = 0;
    }
}

#define OBITOP(name, f, s, op)                  \
case O (name, SB):                              \
{                                               \
  int m, tmp;                                   \
                                                \
  if (f)                                        \
    if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &ea))            \
      goto end;                                 \
  if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &tmp))             \
    goto end;                                   \
  m = 1 << (tmp & 7);                           \
  op;                                           \
  if (s)                                        \
    if (store (sd, &code->dst,ea))              \
      goto end;                                 \
  goto next;                                    \
}

static void
step_once (SIM_DESC sd, SIM_CPU *cpu)
{
  int cycles = 0;
  int insts = 0;
  int tick_start = get_now ();
  int res;
  int tmp;
  int rd;
  int ea;
  int bit;
  int pc;
  int c, nz, v, n, u, h, ui, intMaskBit;
  int trace = 0;
  int intMask = 0;
  int oldmask;
  host_callback *sim_callback = STATE_CALLBACK (sd);

  init_pointers (sd);

  pc = h8_get_pc (sd);

  /* The PC should never be odd.  */
  if (pc & 0x1)
    {
      sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGBUS);
      return;
    }

  /* Get Status Register (flags).  */
  GETSR (sd);

  if (h8300smode)       /* Get exr.  */
    {
      trace = (h8_get_exr (sd) >> 7) & 1;
      intMask = h8_get_exr (sd) & 7;
    }

  oldmask = h8_get_mask (sd);
  if (!h8300hmode || h8300_normal_mode)
    h8_set_mask (sd, 0xffff);
  do
    {
      decoded_inst _code, *code = &_code;
      memset (code, 0, sizeof (*code));
      decode (sd, pc, h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + pc, code);
      code->oldpc = pc;

#if ADEBUG
      if (debug)
        {
          printf ("%x %d %s\n", pc, code->opcode,
                  code->op ? code->op->name : "**");
        }
      h8_increment_stats (sd, code->opcode);
#endif

      if (code->opcode)
        {
          cycles += code->cycles;
          insts++;
        }

      switch (code->opcode)
        {
        case O (O_MOVAB, SL):
        case O (O_MOVAW, SL):
        case O (O_MOVAL, SL):
          /* 1) Evaluate 2nd argument (dst).
             2) Mask / zero extend according to whether 1st argument (src)
                is INDEXB, INDEXW, or INDEXL.
             3) Left-shift the result by 0, 1 or 2, according to size of mova
                (mova/b, mova/w, mova/l).
             4) Add literal value of 1st argument (src).
             5) Store result in 3rd argument (op3).
          */

          /* Alas, since this is the only instruction with 3 arguments, 
             decode doesn't handle them very well.  Some fix-up is required.

             a) The size of dst is determined by whether src is 
                INDEXB or INDEXW.  */

          if (OP_KIND (code->src.type) == OP_INDEXB)
            code->dst.type = X (OP_KIND (code->dst.type), SB);
          else if (OP_KIND (code->src.type) == OP_INDEXW)
            code->dst.type = X (OP_KIND (code->dst.type), SW);

          /* b) If op3 == null, then this is the short form of the insn.
                Dst is the dispreg of src, and op3 is the 32-bit form
                of the same register.
          */

          if (code->op3.type == 0)
            {
              /* Short form: src == INDEXB/INDEXW, dst == op3 == 0.
                 We get to compose dst and op3 as follows:

                     op3 is a 32-bit register, ID == src.reg.
                     dst is the same register, but 8 or 16 bits
                     depending on whether src is INDEXB or INDEXW.
              */

              code->op3.type = X (OP_REG, SL);
              code->op3.reg  = code->src.reg;
              code->op3.literal = 0;

              if (OP_KIND (code->src.type) == OP_INDEXB)
                {
                  code->dst.type = X (OP_REG, SB);
                  code->dst.reg = code->op3.reg + 8;
                }
              else
                code->dst.type = X (OP_REG, SW);
            }

          if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &ea))
            goto end;

          switch (OP_KIND (code->src.type)) {
          case OP_INDEXB:    ea = ea & 0xff;            break;
          case OP_INDEXW:    ea = ea & 0xffff;          break;
          case OP_INDEXL:                               break;
          default:           goto illegal;
          }

          switch (code->opcode) {
          case O (O_MOVAB, SL):                         break;
          case O (O_MOVAW, SL):     ea = ea << 1;       break;
          case O (O_MOVAL, SL):     ea = ea << 2;       break;
          default:                  goto illegal;
          }
          
          ea = ea + code->src.literal;

          if (store (sd, &code->op3, ea))
            goto end;

          goto next;      

        case O (O_SUBX, SB):    /* subx, extended sub */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = -(ea + C);
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu8;

        case O (O_SUBX, SW):    /* subx, extended sub */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = -(ea + C);
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu16;

        case O (O_SUBX, SL):    /* subx, extended sub */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = -(ea + C);
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu32;

        case O (O_ADDX, SB):    /* addx, extended add */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = ea + C;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu8;

        case O (O_ADDX, SW):    /* addx, extended add */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = ea + C;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu16;

        case O (O_ADDX, SL):    /* addx, extended add */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = ea + C;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu32;

        case O (O_SUB, SB):             /* sub.b */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu8;

        case O (O_SUB, SW):             /* sub.w */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu16;

        case O (O_SUB, SL):             /* sub.l */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu32;

        case O (O_NEG, SB):             /* neg.b */
          /* Fetch ea.  */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->src, &ea)) 
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          rd = 0;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu8;

        case O (O_NEG, SW):             /* neg.w */
          /* Fetch ea.  */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->src, &ea)) 
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          rd = 0;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu16;

        case O (O_NEG, SL):             /* neg.l */
          /* Fetch ea.  */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->src, &ea)) 
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          rd = 0;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu32;

        case O (O_ADD, SB):             /* add.b */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu8;

        case O (O_ADD, SW):             /* add.w */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu16;

        case O (O_ADD, SL):             /* add.l */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto alu32;

        case O (O_AND, SB):             /* and.b */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd & ea;
          goto log8;

        case O (O_AND, SW):             /* and.w */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd & ea;
          goto log16;

        case O (O_AND, SL):             /* and.l */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd & ea;
          goto log32;

        case O (O_OR, SB):              /* or.b */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd | ea;
          goto log8;

        case O (O_OR, SW):              /* or.w */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd | ea;
          goto log16;

        case O (O_OR, SL):              /* or.l */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd | ea;
          goto log32;

        case O (O_XOR, SB):             /* xor.b */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd ^ ea;
          goto log8;

        case O (O_XOR, SW):             /* xor.w */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd ^ ea;
          goto log16;

        case O (O_XOR, SL):             /* xor.l */
          /* Fetch rd and ea.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) || fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd)) 
            goto end;
          res = rd ^ ea;
          goto log32;

        case O (O_MOV, SB):
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto just_flags_log8;
        case O (O_MOV, SW):
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto just_flags_log16;
        case O (O_MOV, SL):
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto just_flags_log32;

        case O (O_MOVMD, SB):           /* movmd.b */
          ea = GET_W_REG (4);
          if (ea == 0)
            ea = 0x10000;

          while (ea--)
            {
              rd = GET_MEMORY_B (GET_L_REG (5));
              SET_MEMORY_B (GET_L_REG (6), rd);
              SET_L_REG (5, GET_L_REG (5) + 1);
              SET_L_REG (6, GET_L_REG (6) + 1);
              SET_W_REG (4, ea);
            }
          goto next;

        case O (O_MOVMD, SW):           /* movmd.w */
          ea = GET_W_REG (4);
          if (ea == 0)
            ea = 0x10000;

          while (ea--)
            {
              rd = GET_MEMORY_W (GET_L_REG (5));
              SET_MEMORY_W (GET_L_REG (6), rd);
              SET_L_REG (5, GET_L_REG (5) + 2);
              SET_L_REG (6, GET_L_REG (6) + 2);
              SET_W_REG (4, ea);
            }
          goto next;

        case O (O_MOVMD, SL):           /* movmd.l */
          ea = GET_W_REG (4);
          if (ea == 0)
            ea = 0x10000;

          while (ea--)
            {
              rd = GET_MEMORY_L (GET_L_REG (5));
              SET_MEMORY_L (GET_L_REG (6), rd);
              SET_L_REG (5, GET_L_REG (5) + 4);
              SET_L_REG (6, GET_L_REG (6) + 4);
              SET_W_REG (4, ea);
            }
          goto next;

        case O (O_MOVSD, SB):           /* movsd.b */
          /* This instruction implements strncpy, with a conditional branch.
             r4 contains n, r5 contains src, and r6 contains dst.
             The 16-bit displacement operand is added to the pc
             if and only if the end of string is reached before
             n bytes are transferred.  */

          ea = GET_L_REG (4) & 0xffff;
          if (ea == 0)
            ea = 0x10000;

          while (ea--)
            {
              rd = GET_MEMORY_B (GET_L_REG (5));
              SET_MEMORY_B (GET_L_REG (6), rd);
              SET_L_REG (5, GET_L_REG (5) + 1);
              SET_L_REG (6, GET_L_REG (6) + 1);
              SET_W_REG (4, ea); 
              if (rd == 0)
                goto condtrue;
            }
          goto next;

        case O (O_EEPMOV, SB):          /* eepmov.b */
        case O (O_EEPMOV, SW):          /* eepmov.w */
          if (h8300hmode || h8300smode)
            {
              register unsigned char *_src, *_dst;
              unsigned int count = ((code->opcode == O (O_EEPMOV, SW))
                                    ? h8_get_reg (sd, R4_REGNUM) & 0xffff
                                    : h8_get_reg (sd, R4_REGNUM) & 0xff);

              _src = h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + h8_get_reg (sd, R5_REGNUM);
              if ((_src + count) >= (h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + memory_size))
                goto illegal;
              _dst = h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + h8_get_reg (sd, R6_REGNUM);
              if ((_dst + count) >= (h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + memory_size))
                goto illegal;
              memcpy (_dst, _src, count);

              h8_set_reg (sd, R5_REGNUM, h8_get_reg (sd, R5_REGNUM) + count);
              h8_set_reg (sd, R6_REGNUM, h8_get_reg (sd, R6_REGNUM) + count);
              h8_set_reg (sd, R4_REGNUM, h8_get_reg (sd, R4_REGNUM) &
                          ((code->opcode == O (O_EEPMOV, SW))
                          ? (~0xffff) : (~0xff)));
              cycles += 2 * count;
              goto next;
            }
          goto illegal;

        case O (O_ADDS, SL):            /* adds (.l) */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          SET_L_REG (code->dst.reg,
                     GET_L_REG (code->dst.reg)
                     + code->src.literal);

          goto next;

        case O (O_SUBS, SL):            /* subs (.l) */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          SET_L_REG (code->dst.reg,
                     GET_L_REG (code->dst.reg)
                     - code->src.literal);
          goto next;

        case O (O_CMP, SB):             /* cmp.b */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto just_flags_alu8;

        case O (O_CMP, SW):             /* cmp.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto just_flags_alu16;

        case O (O_CMP, SL):             /* cmp.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
            goto end;
          ea = -ea;
          res = rd + ea;
          goto just_flags_alu32;

        case O (O_DEC, SB):             /* dec.b */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          rd = GET_B_REG (code->src.reg);
          ea = -1;
          res = rd + ea;
          SET_B_REG (code->src.reg, res);
          goto just_flags_inc8;

        case O (O_DEC, SW):             /* dec.w */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          rd = GET_W_REG (code->dst.reg);
          ea = -code->src.literal;
          res = rd + ea;
          SET_W_REG (code->dst.reg, res);
          goto just_flags_inc16;

        case O (O_DEC, SL):             /* dec.l */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          rd = GET_L_REG (code->dst.reg);
          ea = -code->src.literal;
          res = rd + ea;
          SET_L_REG (code->dst.reg, res);
          goto just_flags_inc32;

        case O (O_INC, SB):             /* inc.b */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          rd = GET_B_REG (code->src.reg);
          ea = 1;
          res = rd + ea;
          SET_B_REG (code->src.reg, res);
          goto just_flags_inc8;

        case O (O_INC, SW):             /* inc.w */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          rd = GET_W_REG (code->dst.reg);
          ea = code->src.literal;
          res = rd + ea;
          SET_W_REG (code->dst.reg, res);
          goto just_flags_inc16;

        case O (O_INC, SL):             /* inc.l */
          /* FIXME fetch.
           * This insn only uses register operands, but still
           * it would be cleaner to use fetch and store...  */    
          rd = GET_L_REG (code->dst.reg);
          ea = code->src.literal;
          res = rd + ea;
          SET_L_REG (code->dst.reg, res);
          goto just_flags_inc32;

        case O (O_LDC, SB):             /* ldc.b */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;
          goto setc;

        case O (O_LDC, SW):             /* ldc.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;

          /* Word operand, value from MSB, must be shifted.  */
          res >>= 8;
          goto setc;

        case O (O_LDC, SL):             /* ldc.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;
          switch (code->dst.type) {
          case X (OP_SBR, SL):
            h8_set_sbr (sd, res);
            break;
          case X (OP_VBR, SL):
            h8_set_vbr (sd, res);
            break;
          default:
            goto illegal;
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_STC, SW):             /* stc.w */
        case O (O_STC, SB):             /* stc.b */
          if (code->src.type == X (OP_CCR, SB))
            {
              BUILDSR (sd);
              res = h8_get_ccr (sd);
            }
          else if (code->src.type == X (OP_EXR, SB) && h8300smode)
            {
              if (h8300smode)
                h8_set_exr (sd, (trace << 7) | intMask);
              res = h8_get_exr (sd);
            }
          else
            goto illegal;

          /* Word operand, value to MSB, must be shifted.  */
          if (code->opcode == X (O_STC, SW))
            res <<= 8;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;
        case O (O_STC, SL):             /* stc.l */
          switch (code->src.type) {
          case X (OP_SBR, SL):
            res = h8_get_sbr (sd);
            break;
          case X (OP_VBR, SL):
            res = h8_get_vbr (sd);
            break;
          default:
            goto illegal;
          }
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_ANDC, SB):            /* andc.b */
          if (code->dst.type == X (OP_CCR, SB))
            {
              BUILDSR (sd);
              rd = h8_get_ccr (sd);
            }
          else if (code->dst.type == X (OP_EXR, SB) && h8300smode)
            {
              if (h8300smode)
                h8_set_exr (sd, (trace << 7) | intMask);
              rd = h8_get_exr (sd);
            }
          else
            goto illegal;
          ea = code->src.literal;
          res = rd & ea;
          goto setc;

        case O (O_ORC, SB):             /* orc.b */
          if (code->dst.type == X (OP_CCR, SB))
            {
              BUILDSR (sd);
              rd = h8_get_ccr (sd);
            }
          else if (code->dst.type == X (OP_EXR, SB) && h8300smode)
            {
              if (h8300smode)
                h8_set_exr (sd, (trace << 7) | intMask);
              rd = h8_get_exr (sd);
            }
          else
            goto illegal;
          ea = code->src.literal;
          res = rd | ea;
          goto setc;

        case O (O_XORC, SB):            /* xorc.b */
          if (code->dst.type == X (OP_CCR, SB))
            {
              BUILDSR (sd);
              rd = h8_get_ccr (sd);
            }
          else if (code->dst.type == X (OP_EXR, SB) && h8300smode)
            {
              if (h8300smode)
                h8_set_exr (sd, (trace << 7) | intMask);
              rd = h8_get_exr (sd);
            }
          else
            goto illegal;
          ea = code->src.literal;
          res = rd ^ ea;
          goto setc;

        case O (O_BRAS, SB):            /* bra/s  */
          /* This is basically an ordinary branch, with a delay slot.  */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;

          if ((res & 1) == 0)
            goto illegal;

          res -= 1;

          /* Execution continues at next instruction, but
             delayed_branch is set up for next cycle.  */
          h8_set_delayed_branch (sd, code->next_pc + res);
          pc = code->next_pc;
          goto end;

        case O (O_BRAB, SB):            /* bra rd.b */
        case O (O_BRAW, SW):            /* bra rd.w */
        case O (O_BRAL, SL):            /* bra erd.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &rd))
            goto end;
          switch (OP_SIZE (code->opcode)) {
          case SB:      rd &= 0xff;             break;
          case SW:      rd &= 0xffff;           break;
          case SL:      rd &= 0xffffffff;       break;
          }
          pc = code->next_pc + rd;
          goto end;

        case O (O_BRABC, SB):           /* bra/bc, branch if bit clear */
        case O (O_BRABS, SB):           /* bra/bs, branch if bit set   */
        case O (O_BSRBC, SB):           /* bsr/bc, call   if bit clear */
        case O (O_BSRBS, SB):           /* bsr/bs, call   if bit set   */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->src, &bit))
            goto end;

          if (code->opcode == O (O_BRABC, SB) || /* branch if clear */
              code->opcode == O (O_BSRBC, SB))   /* call   if clear */
            {
              if ((rd & (1 << bit)))            /* no branch */
                goto next;
            }
          else                                  /* branch/call if set */
            {
              if (!(rd & (1 << bit)))           /* no branch */
                goto next;
            }

          if (fetch (sd, &code->op3, &res))     /* branch */
            goto end;
          pc = code->next_pc + res;

          if (code->opcode == O (O_BRABC, SB) ||
              code->opcode == O (O_BRABS, SB))  /* branch */
            goto end;
          else                                  /* call   */
            goto call;

        case O (O_BRA, SN):
        case O (O_BRA, SL):
        case O (O_BRA, SW):
        case O (O_BRA, SB):             /* bra, branch always */
          if (1)
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BRN, SB):             /* brn, ;-/  branch never? */
          if (0)
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BHI, SB):             /* bhi */
          if ((C || Z) == 0)
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;


        case O (O_BLS, SB):             /* bls */
          if ((C || Z))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BCS, SB):             /* bcs, branch if carry set */
          if ((C == 1))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BCC, SB):             /* bcc, branch if carry clear */
          if ((C == 0))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BEQ, SB):             /* beq, branch if zero set */
          if (Z)
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;
        case O (O_BGT, SB):             /* bgt */
          if (((Z || (N ^ V)) == 0))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BLE, SB):             /* ble */
          if (((Z || (N ^ V)) == 1))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BGE, SB):             /* bge */
          if ((N ^ V) == 0)
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;
        case O (O_BLT, SB):             /* blt */
          if ((N ^ V))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;
        case O (O_BMI, SB):             /* bmi */
          if ((N))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;
        case O (O_BNE, SB):             /* bne, branch if zero clear */
          if ((Z == 0))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BPL, SB):             /* bpl */
          if (N == 0)
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;
        case O (O_BVC, SB):             /* bvc */
          if ((V == 0))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;
        case O (O_BVS, SB):             /* bvs */
          if ((V == 1))
            goto condtrue;
          goto next;

        /* Trap for Command Line setup.  */
        case O (O_SYS_CMDLINE, SB):
          {
            int i = 0;          /* Loop counter.  */
            int j = 0;          /* Loop counter.  */
            int ind_arg_len = 0;        /* Length of each argument.  */
            int no_of_args = 0; /* The no. or cmdline args.  */
            int current_location = 0;   /* Location of string.  */
            int old_sp = 0;     /* The Initial Stack Pointer.  */
            int no_of_slots = 0;        /* No. of slots required on the stack
                                           for storing cmdline args.  */
            int sp_move = 0;    /* No. of locations by which the stack needs
                                   to grow.  */
            int new_sp = 0;     /* The final stack pointer location passed
                                   back.  */
            int *argv_ptrs;     /* Pointers of argv strings to be stored.  */
            int argv_ptrs_location = 0; /* Location of pointers to cmdline
                                           args on the stack.  */
            int char_ptr_size = 0;      /* Size of a character pointer on
                                           target machine.  */
            int addr_cmdline = 0;       /* Memory location where cmdline has
                                           to be stored.  */
            int size_cmdline = 0;       /* Size of cmdline.  */

            /* Set the address of 256 free locations where command line is
               stored.  */
            addr_cmdline = cmdline_location();
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, addr_cmdline);

            /* Counting the no. of commandline arguments.  */
            for (i = 0; h8_get_cmdline_arg (sd, i) != NULL; i++)
              continue;

            /* No. of arguments in the command line.  */
            no_of_args = i;

            /* Current location is just a temporary variable,which we are
               setting to the point to the start of our commandline string.  */
            current_location = addr_cmdline;

            /* Allocating space for storing pointers of the command line
               arguments.  */
            argv_ptrs = (int *) malloc (sizeof (int) * no_of_args);

            /* Setting char_ptr_size to the sizeof (char *) on the different
               architectures.  */
            if ((h8300hmode || h8300smode) && !h8300_normal_mode)
              {
                char_ptr_size = 4;
              }
            else
              {
                char_ptr_size = 2;
              }

            for (i = 0; i < no_of_args; i++)
              {
                ind_arg_len = 0;

                /* The size of the commandline argument.  */
                ind_arg_len = strlen (h8_get_cmdline_arg (sd, i)) + 1;

                /* The total size of the command line string.  */
                size_cmdline += ind_arg_len;

                /* As we have only 256 bytes, we need to provide a graceful
                   exit. Anyways, a program using command line arguments 
                   where we cannot store all the command line arguments
                   given may behave unpredictably.  */
                if (size_cmdline >= 256)
                  {
                    h8_set_reg (sd, 0, 0);
                    goto next;
                  }
                else
                  {
                    /* current_location points to the memory where the next
                       commandline argument is stored.  */
                    argv_ptrs[i] = current_location;
                    for (j = 0; j < ind_arg_len; j++)
                      {
                        SET_MEMORY_B ((current_location +
                                       (sizeof (char) * j)),
                                      *(h8_get_cmdline_arg (sd, i) + 
                                       sizeof (char) * j));
                      }

                    /* Setting current_location to the starting of next
                       argument.  */
                    current_location += ind_arg_len;
                  }
              }

            /* This is the original position of the stack pointer.  */
            old_sp = h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM);

            /* We need space from the stack to store the pointers to argvs.  */
            /* As we will infringe on the stack, we need to shift the stack
               pointer so that the data is not overwritten. We calculate how
               much space is required.  */
            sp_move = (no_of_args) * (char_ptr_size);

            /* The final position of stack pointer, we have thus taken some
               space from the stack.  */
            new_sp = old_sp - sp_move;

            /* Temporary variable holding value where the argv pointers need
               to be stored.  */
            argv_ptrs_location = new_sp;

            /* The argv pointers are stored at sequential locations. As per
               the H8300 ABI.  */
            for (i = 0; i < no_of_args; i++)
              {
                /* Saving the argv pointer.  */
                if ((h8300hmode || h8300smode) && !h8300_normal_mode)
                  {
                    SET_MEMORY_L (argv_ptrs_location, argv_ptrs[i]);
                  }
                else
                  {
                    SET_MEMORY_W (argv_ptrs_location, argv_ptrs[i]);
                  }
        
                /* The next location where the pointer to the next argv
                   string has to be stored.  */    
                argv_ptrs_location += char_ptr_size;
              }

            /* Required by POSIX, Setting 0x0 at the end of the list of argv
               pointers.  */
            if ((h8300hmode || h8300smode) && !h8300_normal_mode)
              {
                SET_MEMORY_L (old_sp, 0x0);
              }
            else
              {
                SET_MEMORY_W (old_sp, 0x0);
              }

            /* Freeing allocated memory.  */
            free (argv_ptrs);
            for (i = 0; i <= no_of_args; i++)
              {
                free (h8_get_cmdline_arg (sd, i));
              }
            free (h8_get_command_line (sd));

            /* The no. of argv arguments are returned in Reg 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, no_of_args);
            /* The Pointer to argv in Register 1.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 1, new_sp);
            /* Setting the stack pointer to the new value.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM, new_sp);
          }
          goto next;

          /* System call processing starts.  */
        case O (O_SYS_OPEN, SB):
          {
            int len = 0;        /* Length of filename.  */
            char *filename;     /* Filename would go here.  */
            char temp_char;     /* Temporary character */
            int mode = 0;       /* Mode bits for the file.  */
            int open_return;    /* Return value of open, file descriptor.  */
            int i;              /* Loop counter */
            int filename_ptr;   /* Pointer to filename in cpu memory.  */

            /* Setting filename_ptr to first argument of open,  */
            /* and trying to get mode.  */
            if ((h8300sxmode || h8300hmode || h8300smode) && !h8300_normal_mode)
              {
                filename_ptr = GET_L_REG (0);
                mode = GET_MEMORY_L (h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM) + 4);
              }
            else
              {
                filename_ptr = GET_W_REG (0);
                mode = GET_MEMORY_W (h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM) + 2);
              }

            /* Trying to find the length of the filename.  */
            temp_char = GET_MEMORY_B (h8_get_reg (sd, 0));

            len = 1;
            while (temp_char != '\0')
              {
                temp_char = GET_MEMORY_B (filename_ptr + len);
                len++;
              }

            /* Allocating space for the filename.  */
            filename = (char *) malloc (sizeof (char) * len);

            /* String copying the filename from memory.  */
            for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
              {
                temp_char = GET_MEMORY_B (filename_ptr + i);
                filename[i] = temp_char;
              }

            /* Callback to open and return the file descriptor.  */
            open_return = sim_callback->open (sim_callback, filename, mode);

            /* Return value in register 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, open_return);

            /* Freeing memory used for filename. */
            free (filename);
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_SYS_READ, SB):
          {
            char *char_ptr;     /* Where characters read would be stored.  */
            int fd;             /* File descriptor */
            int buf_size;       /* BUF_SIZE parameter in read.  */
            int i = 0;          /* Temporary Loop counter */
            int read_return = 0;        /* Return value from callback to
                                           read.  */

            fd = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (0) : GET_W_REG (0);
            buf_size = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (2) : GET_W_REG (2);

            char_ptr = (char *) malloc (sizeof (char) * buf_size);

            /* Callback to read and return the no. of characters read.  */
            read_return =
              sim_callback->read (sim_callback, fd, char_ptr, buf_size);

            /* The characters read are stored in cpu memory.  */
            for (i = 0; i < buf_size; i++)
              {
                SET_MEMORY_B ((h8_get_reg (sd, 1) + (sizeof (char) * i)),
                              *(char_ptr + (sizeof (char) * i)));
              }

            /* Return value in Register 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, read_return);

            /* Freeing memory used as buffer.  */
            free (char_ptr);
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_SYS_WRITE, SB):
          {
            int fd;             /* File descriptor */
            char temp_char;     /* Temporary character */
            int len;            /* Length of write, Parameter II to write.  */
            int char_ptr;       /* Character Pointer, Parameter I of write.  */
            char *ptr;          /* Where characters to be written are stored. 
                                 */
            int write_return;   /* Return value from callback to write.  */
            int i = 0;          /* Loop counter */

            fd = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (0) : GET_W_REG (0);
            char_ptr = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (1) : GET_W_REG (1);
            len = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (2) : GET_W_REG (2);

            /* Allocating space for the characters to be written.  */
            ptr = (char *) malloc (sizeof (char) * len);

            /* Fetching the characters from cpu memory.  */
            for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
              {
                temp_char = GET_MEMORY_B (char_ptr + i);
                ptr[i] = temp_char;
              }

            /* Callback write and return the no. of characters written.  */
            write_return = sim_callback->write (sim_callback, fd, ptr, len);

            /* Return value in Register 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, write_return);

            /* Freeing memory used as buffer.  */
            free (ptr);
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_SYS_LSEEK, SB):
          {
            int fd;             /* File descriptor */
            int offset;         /* Offset */
            int origin;         /* Origin */
            int lseek_return;   /* Return value from callback to lseek.  */

            fd = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (0) : GET_W_REG (0);
            offset = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (1) : GET_W_REG (1);
            origin = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (2) : GET_W_REG (2);

            /* Callback lseek and return offset.  */
            lseek_return =
              sim_callback->lseek (sim_callback, fd, offset, origin);

            /* Return value in register 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, lseek_return);
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_SYS_CLOSE, SB):
          {
            int fd;             /* File descriptor */
            int close_return;   /* Return value from callback to close.  */

            fd = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (0) : GET_W_REG (0);

            /* Callback close and return.  */
            close_return = sim_callback->close (sim_callback, fd);

            /* Return value in register 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, close_return);
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_SYS_FSTAT, SB):
          {
            int fd;             /* File descriptor */
            struct stat stat_rec;       /* Stat record */
            int fstat_return;   /* Return value from callback to stat.  */
            int stat_ptr;       /* Pointer to stat record.  */
            char *temp_stat_ptr;        /* Temporary stat_rec pointer.  */

            fd = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (0) : GET_W_REG (0);

            /* Setting stat_ptr to second argument of stat.  */
            stat_ptr = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (1) : GET_W_REG (1);

            /* Callback stat and return.  */
            fstat_return = sim_callback->to_fstat (sim_callback, fd,
                                                   &stat_rec);

            /* Have stat_ptr point to starting of stat_rec.  */
            temp_stat_ptr = (char *) (&stat_rec);

            /* Setting up the stat structure returned.  */
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_dev);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_ino);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_mode);
            stat_ptr += 4;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_nlink);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_uid);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_gid);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_rdev);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_size);
            stat_ptr += 4;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_atime);
            stat_ptr += 8;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_mtime);
            stat_ptr += 8;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_ctime);

            /* Return value in register 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, fstat_return);
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_SYS_STAT, SB):
          {
            int len = 0;        /* Length of filename.  */
            char *filename;     /* Filename would go here.  */
            char temp_char;     /* Temporary character */
            int filename_ptr;   /* Pointer to filename in cpu memory.  */
            struct stat stat_rec;       /* Stat record */
            int stat_return;    /* Return value from callback to stat */
            int stat_ptr;       /* Pointer to stat record.  */
            char *temp_stat_ptr;        /* Temporary stat_rec pointer.  */
            int i = 0;          /* Loop Counter */

            /* Setting filename_ptr to first argument of open.  */
            filename_ptr = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (0) : GET_W_REG (0);

            /* Trying to find the length of the filename.  */
            temp_char = GET_MEMORY_B (h8_get_reg (sd, 0));

            len = 1;
            while (temp_char != '\0')
              {
                temp_char = GET_MEMORY_B (filename_ptr + len);
                len++;
              }

            /* Allocating space for the filename.  */
            filename = (char *) malloc (sizeof (char) * len);

            /* String copying the filename from memory.  */
            for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
              {
                temp_char = GET_MEMORY_B (filename_ptr + i);
                filename[i] = temp_char;
              }

            /* Setting stat_ptr to second argument of stat.  */
            /* stat_ptr = h8_get_reg (sd, 1); */
            stat_ptr = (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode) ? GET_L_REG (1) : GET_W_REG (1);

            /* Callback stat and return.  */
            stat_return =
              sim_callback->to_stat (sim_callback, filename, &stat_rec);

            /* Have stat_ptr point to starting of stat_rec.  */
            temp_stat_ptr = (char *) (&stat_rec);
 
            /* Freeing memory used for filename.  */
            free (filename);
 
            /* Setting up the stat structure returned.  */
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_dev);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_ino);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_mode);
            stat_ptr += 4;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_nlink);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_uid);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_gid);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_W (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_rdev);
            stat_ptr += 2;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_size);
            stat_ptr += 4;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_atime);
            stat_ptr += 8;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_mtime);
            stat_ptr += 8;
            SET_MEMORY_L (stat_ptr, stat_rec.st_ctime);
 
            /* Return value in register 0.  */
            h8_set_reg (sd, 0, stat_return);
          }
          goto next;
          /* End of system call processing.  */

        case O (O_NOT, SB):             /* not.b */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->src, &rd))
            goto end;
          rd = ~rd; 
          v = 0;
          goto shift8;

        case O (O_NOT, SW):             /* not.w */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->src, &rd))
            goto end;
          rd = ~rd; 
          v = 0;
          goto shift16;

        case O (O_NOT, SL):             /* not.l */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->src, &rd))
            goto end;
          rd = ~rd; 
          v = 0;
          goto shift32;

        case O (O_SHLL, SB):    /* shll.b */
        case O (O_SHLR, SB):    /* shlr.b */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (memcmp (&code->src, &code->dst, sizeof (code->src)) == 0)
            ea = 1;             /* unary  op */
          else                  /* binary op */
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);

          if (code->opcode == O (O_SHLL, SB))
            {
              v = (ea > 8);
              c = rd & (0x80 >> (ea - 1));
              rd <<= ea;
            }
          else
            {
              v = 0;
              c = rd & (1 << (ea - 1));
              rd = (unsigned char) rd >> ea;
            }
          goto shift8;

        case O (O_SHLL, SW):    /* shll.w */
        case O (O_SHLR, SW):    /* shlr.w */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (memcmp (&code->src, &code->dst, sizeof (code->src)) == 0)
            ea = 1;             /* unary  op */
          else
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);

          if (code->opcode == O (O_SHLL, SW))
            {
              v = (ea > 16);
              c = rd & (0x8000 >> (ea - 1));
              rd <<= ea;
            }
          else
            {
              v = 0;
              c = rd & (1 << (ea - 1));
              rd = (unsigned short) rd >> ea;
            }
          goto shift16;

        case O (O_SHLL, SL):    /* shll.l */
        case O (O_SHLR, SL):    /* shlr.l */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (memcmp (&code->src, &code->dst, sizeof (code->src)) == 0)
            ea = 1;             /* unary  op */
          else
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);

          if (code->opcode == O (O_SHLL, SL))
            {
              v = (ea > 32);
              c = rd & (0x80000000 >> (ea - 1));
              rd <<= ea;
            }
          else
            {
              v = 0;
              c = rd & (1 << (ea - 1));
              rd = (unsigned int) rd >> ea;
            }
          goto shift32;

        case O (O_SHAL, SB):
        case O (O_SHAR, SB):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SB))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          if (code->opcode == O (O_SHAL, SB))
            {
              c = rd & (0x80 >> (ea - 1));
              res = rd >> (7 - ea);
              v = ((res & 1) && !(res & 2)) 
                || (!(res & 1) && (res & 2));
              rd <<= ea;
            }
          else
            {
              c = rd & (1 << (ea - 1));
              v = 0;
              rd = ((signed char) rd) >> ea;
            }
          goto shift8;

        case O (O_SHAL, SW):
        case O (O_SHAR, SW):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SW))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          if (code->opcode == O (O_SHAL, SW))
            {
              c = rd & (0x8000 >> (ea - 1));
              res = rd >> (15 - ea);
              v = ((res & 1) && !(res & 2)) 
                || (!(res & 1) && (res & 2));
              rd <<= ea;
            }
          else
            {
              c = rd & (1 << (ea - 1));
              v = 0;
              rd = ((signed short) rd) >> ea;
            }
          goto shift16;

        case O (O_SHAL, SL):
        case O (O_SHAR, SL):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SL))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          if (code->opcode == O (O_SHAL, SL))
            {
              c = rd & (0x80000000 >> (ea - 1));
              res = rd >> (31 - ea);
              v = ((res & 1) && !(res & 2)) 
                || (!(res & 1) && (res & 2));
              rd <<= ea;
            }
          else
            {
              c = rd & (1 << (ea - 1));
              v = 0;
              rd = ((signed int) rd) >> ea;
            }
          goto shift32;

        case O (O_ROTL, SB):
        case O (O_ROTR, SB):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SB))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          while (ea--)
            if (code->opcode == O (O_ROTL, SB))
              {
                c = rd & 0x80;
                rd <<= 1;
                if (c)
                  rd |= 1;
              }
            else
              {
                c = rd & 1;
                rd = ((unsigned char) rd) >> 1;
                if (c)
                  rd |= 0x80;
              }

          v = 0;
          goto shift8;

        case O (O_ROTL, SW):
        case O (O_ROTR, SW):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SW))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          while (ea--)
            if (code->opcode == O (O_ROTL, SW))
              {
                c = rd & 0x8000;
                rd <<= 1;
                if (c)
                  rd |= 1;
              }
            else
              {
                c = rd & 1;
                rd = ((unsigned short) rd) >> 1;
                if (c)
                  rd |= 0x8000;
              }

          v = 0;
          goto shift16;

        case O (O_ROTL, SL):
        case O (O_ROTR, SL):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SL))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          while (ea--)
            if (code->opcode == O (O_ROTL, SL))
              {
                c = rd & 0x80000000;
                rd <<= 1;
                if (c)
                  rd |= 1;
              }
            else
              {
                c = rd & 1;
                rd = ((unsigned int) rd) >> 1;
                if (c)
                  rd |= 0x80000000;
              }

          v = 0;
          goto shift32;

        case O (O_ROTXL, SB):
        case O (O_ROTXR, SB):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SB))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          while (ea--)
            if (code->opcode == O (O_ROTXL, SB))
              {
                res = rd & 0x80;
                rd <<= 1;
                if (C)
                  rd |= 1;
                c = res;
              }
            else
              {
                res = rd & 1;
                rd = ((unsigned char) rd) >> 1;
                if (C)
                  rd |= 0x80;
                c = res;
              }

          v = 0;
          goto shift8;

        case O (O_ROTXL, SW):
        case O (O_ROTXR, SW):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SW))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          while (ea--)
            if (code->opcode == O (O_ROTXL, SW))
              {
                res = rd & 0x8000;
                rd <<= 1;
                if (C)
                  rd |= 1;
                c = res;
              }
            else
              {
                res = rd & 1;
                rd = ((unsigned short) rd) >> 1;
                if (C)
                  rd |= 0x8000;
                c = res;
              }

          v = 0;
          goto shift16;

        case O (O_ROTXL, SL):
        case O (O_ROTXR, SL):
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SL))
            fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea);
          else
            ea = 1;

          while (ea--)
            if (code->opcode == O (O_ROTXL, SL))
              {
                res = rd & 0x80000000;
                rd <<= 1;
                if (C)
                  rd |= 1;
                c = res;
              }
            else
              {
                res = rd & 1;
                rd = ((unsigned int) rd) >> 1;
                if (C)
                  rd |= 0x80000000;
                c = res;
              }

          v = 0;
          goto shift32;

        case O (O_JMP, SN):
        case O (O_JMP, SL):
        case O (O_JMP, SB):             /* jmp */
        case O (O_JMP, SW):
          fetch (sd, &code->src, &pc);
          goto end;

        case O (O_JSR, SN):
        case O (O_JSR, SL):
        case O (O_JSR, SB):             /* jsr, jump to subroutine */
        case O (O_JSR, SW):
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &pc))
            goto end;
        call:
          tmp = h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM);

          if (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode)
            {
              tmp -= 4;
              SET_MEMORY_L (tmp, code->next_pc);
            }
          else
            {
              tmp -= 2;
              SET_MEMORY_W (tmp, code->next_pc);
            }
          h8_set_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM, tmp);

          goto end;

        case O (O_BSR, SW):
        case O (O_BSR, SL):
        case O (O_BSR, SB):             /* bsr, branch to subroutine */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;
          pc = code->next_pc + res;
          goto call;

        case O (O_RTE, SN):             /* rte, return from exception */
        rte:
          /* Pops exr and ccr before pc -- otherwise identical to rts.  */
          tmp = h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM);

          if (h8300smode)                       /* pop exr */
            {
              h8_set_exr (sd, GET_MEMORY_L (tmp));
              tmp += 4;
            }
          if (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode)
            {
              h8_set_ccr (sd, GET_MEMORY_L (tmp));
              tmp += 4;
              pc = GET_MEMORY_L (tmp);
              tmp += 4;
            }
          else
            {
              h8_set_ccr (sd, GET_MEMORY_W (tmp));
              tmp += 2;
              pc = GET_MEMORY_W (tmp);
              tmp += 2;
            }

          GETSR (sd);
          h8_set_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM, tmp);
          goto end;

        case O (O_RTS, SN):             /* rts, return from subroutine */
        rts:
          tmp = h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM);

          if (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode)
            {
              pc = GET_MEMORY_L (tmp);
              tmp += 4;
            }
          else
            {
              pc = GET_MEMORY_W (tmp);
              tmp += 2;
            }

          h8_set_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM, tmp);
          goto end;

        case O (O_ILL, SB):             /* illegal */
          sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, pc, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGILL);
          goto end;

        case O (O_SLEEP, SN):           /* sleep */
          /* Check for magic numbers in r1 and r2.  */
          if ((h8_get_reg (sd, R1_REGNUM) & 0xffff) == LIBC_EXIT_MAGIC1 &&
              (h8_get_reg (sd, R2_REGNUM) & 0xffff) == LIBC_EXIT_MAGIC2 &&
              SIM_WIFEXITED (h8_get_reg (sd, 0)))
            {
              /* This trap comes from _exit, not from gdb.  */
              sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, pc, sim_exited,
                               SIM_WEXITSTATUS (h8_get_reg (sd, 0)));
            }
#if 0
          /* Unfortunately this won't really work, because
             when we take a breakpoint trap, R0 has a "random", 
             user-defined value.  Don't see any immediate solution.  */
          else if (SIM_WIFSTOPPED (h8_get_reg (sd, 0)))
            {
              /* Pass the stop signal up to gdb.  */
              sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, pc, sim_stopped,
                               SIM_WSTOPSIG (h8_get_reg (sd, 0)));
            }
#endif
          else
            {
              /* Treat it as a sigtrap.  */
              sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, pc, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGTRAP);
            }
          goto end;

        case O (O_TRAPA, SB):           /* trapa */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;                   /* res is vector number.  */
  
          tmp = h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM);
          if(h8300_normal_mode)
            {
              tmp -= 2;
              SET_MEMORY_W (tmp, code->next_pc);
              tmp -= 2;
              SET_MEMORY_W (tmp, h8_get_ccr (sd));
            }
          else
            {
              tmp -= 4;
              SET_MEMORY_L (tmp, code->next_pc);
              tmp -= 4;
              SET_MEMORY_L (tmp, h8_get_ccr (sd));
            }
          intMaskBit = 1;
          BUILDSR (sd);
 
          if (h8300smode)
            {
              tmp -= 4;
              SET_MEMORY_L (tmp, h8_get_exr (sd));
            }

          h8_set_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM, tmp);

          if(h8300_normal_mode)
            pc = GET_MEMORY_L (0x10 + res * 2); /* Vector addresses are 0x10,0x12,0x14 and 0x16 */
          else
            pc = GET_MEMORY_L (0x20 + res * 4);
          goto end;

        case O (O_BPT, SN):
          sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, pc, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGTRAP);
          goto end;

        case O (O_BSETEQ, SB):
          if (Z)
            goto bset;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BSETNE, SB):
          if (!Z)
            goto bset;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BCLREQ, SB):
          if (Z)
            goto bclr;
          goto next;

        case O (O_BCLRNE, SB):
          if (!Z)
            goto bclr;
          goto next;

          OBITOP (O_BNOT, 1, 1, ea ^= m);               /* bnot */
          OBITOP (O_BTST, 1, 0, nz = ea & m);           /* btst */
        bset:
          OBITOP (O_BSET, 1, 1, ea |= m);               /* bset */
        bclr:
          OBITOP (O_BCLR, 1, 1, ea &= ~m);              /* bclr */
          OBITOP (O_BLD, 1, 0, c = ea & m);             /* bld  */
          OBITOP (O_BILD, 1, 0, c = !(ea & m));         /* bild */
          OBITOP (O_BST, 1, 1, ea &= ~m;
                  if (C) ea |= m);                      /* bst  */
          OBITOP (O_BIST, 1, 1, ea &= ~m;
                  if (!C) ea |= m);                     /* bist */
          OBITOP (O_BSTZ, 1, 1, ea &= ~m;
                  if (Z) ea |= m);                      /* bstz */
          OBITOP (O_BISTZ, 1, 1, ea &= ~m;
                  if (!Z) ea |= m);                     /* bistz */
          OBITOP (O_BAND, 1, 0, c = (ea & m) && C);     /* band */
          OBITOP (O_BIAND, 1, 0, c = !(ea & m) && C);   /* biand */
          OBITOP (O_BOR, 1, 0, c = (ea & m) || C);      /* bor  */
          OBITOP (O_BIOR, 1, 0, c = !(ea & m) || C);    /* bior */
          OBITOP (O_BXOR, 1, 0, c = ((ea & m) != 0)!= C);       /* bxor */
          OBITOP (O_BIXOR, 1, 0, c = !(ea & m) != C);   /* bixor */

        case O (O_BFLD, SB):                            /* bfld */
          /* bitfield load */
          ea = 0;
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &bit))
            goto end;

          if (bit != 0)
            {
              if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &ea))
                goto end;

              ea &= bit;
              while (!(bit & 1))
                {
                  ea  >>= 1;
                  bit >>= 1;
                }
            }
          if (store (sd, &code->op3, ea))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O(O_BFST, SB):                     /* bfst */
          /* bitfield store */
          /* NOTE: the imm8 value is in dst, and the ea value
             (which is actually the destination) is in op3.
             It has to be that way, to avoid breaking the assembler.  */

          if (fetch (sd, &code->dst, &bit))     /* imm8 */
            goto end;
          if (bit == 0)                         /* noop -- nothing to do.  */
            goto next;

          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &rd))      /* reg8 src */
            goto end;

          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->op3, &ea))     /* ea dst */
            goto end;

          /* Left-shift the register data into position.  */
          for (tmp = bit; !(tmp & 1); tmp >>= 1)
            rd <<= 1;

          /* Combine it with the neighboring bits.  */
          ea = (ea & ~bit) | (rd & bit);

          /* Put it back.  */
          if (store2 (sd, &code->op3, ea))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_CLRMAC, SN):          /* clrmac */
          h8_set_mach (sd, 0);
          h8_set_macl (sd, 0);
          h8_set_macZ (sd, 1);
          h8_set_macV (sd, 0);
          h8_set_macN (sd, 0);
          goto next;

        case O (O_STMAC, SL):           /* stmac, 260 */
          switch (code->src.type) {
          case X (OP_MACH, SL): 
            res = h8_get_mach (sd);
            if (res & 0x200)            /* sign extend */
              res |= 0xfffffc00;
            break;
          case X (OP_MACL, SL): 
            res = h8_get_macl (sd);
            break;
          default:      goto illegal;
          }
          nz = !h8_get_macZ (sd);
          n = h8_get_macN (sd);
          v = h8_get_macV (sd);

          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_LDMAC, SL):           /* ldmac, 179 */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &rd))
            goto end;

          switch (code->dst.type) {
          case X (OP_MACH, SL): 
            rd &= 0x3ff;                /* Truncate to 10 bits */
            h8_set_mach (sd, rd);
            break;
          case X (OP_MACL, SL): 
            h8_set_macl (sd, rd);
            break;
          default:      goto illegal;
          }
          h8_set_macV (sd, 0);
          goto next;

        case O (O_MAC, SW):
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &rd) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &res))
            goto end;

          /* Ye gods, this is non-portable!
             However, the existing mul/div code is similar.  */
          res = SEXTSHORT (res) * SEXTSHORT (rd);

          if (h8_get_macS (sd))         /* Saturating mode */
            {
              long long mac = h8_get_macl (sd);

              if (mac & 0x80000000)             /* sign extend */
                mac |= 0xffffffff00000000LL;

              mac += res;
              if (mac > 0x7fffffff || mac < 0xffffffff80000000LL)
                h8_set_macV (sd, 1);
              h8_set_macZ (sd, (mac == 0));
              h8_set_macN (sd, (mac  < 0));
              h8_set_macl (sd, (int) mac);
            }
          else                          /* "Less Saturating" mode */
            {
              long long mac = h8_get_mach (sd);
              mac <<= 32;
              mac += h8_get_macl (sd);

              if (mac & 0x20000000000LL)        /* sign extend */
                mac |= 0xfffffc0000000000LL;

              mac += res;
              if (mac > 0x1ffffffffffLL || 
                  mac < (long long) 0xfffffe0000000000LL)
                h8_set_macV (sd, 1);
              h8_set_macZ (sd, (mac == 0));
              h8_set_macN (sd, (mac  < 0));
              h8_set_macl (sd, (int) mac);
              mac >>= 32;
              h8_set_mach (sd, (int) (mac & 0x3ff));
            }
          goto next;

        case O (O_MULS, SW):            /* muls.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          ea = SEXTSHORT (ea);
          res = SEXTSHORT (ea * SEXTSHORT (rd));

          n  = res & 0x8000;
          nz = res & 0xffff;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_MULS, SL):            /* muls.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          res = ea * rd;

          n  = res & 0x80000000;
          nz = res & 0xffffffff;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_MULSU, SL):           /* muls/u.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          /* Compute upper 32 bits of the 64-bit result.  */
          res = (((long long) ea) * ((long long) rd)) >> 32;

          n  = res & 0x80000000;
          nz = res & 0xffffffff;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_MULU, SW):            /* mulu.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          res = UEXTSHORT ((UEXTSHORT (ea) * UEXTSHORT (rd)));

          /* Don't set Z or N.  */
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_MULU, SL):            /* mulu.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          res = ea * rd;

          /* Don't set Z or N.  */
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_MULUU, SL):           /* mulu/u.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          /* Compute upper 32 bits of the 64-bit result.  */
          res = (((unsigned long long) (unsigned) ea) *
                 ((unsigned long long) (unsigned) rd)) >> 32;

          /* Don't set Z or N.  */
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_MULXS, SB):           /* mulxs.b */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          ea = SEXTCHAR (ea);
          res = ea * SEXTCHAR (rd);

          n  = res & 0x8000;
          nz = res & 0xffff;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_MULXS, SW):           /* mulxs.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          ea = SEXTSHORT (ea);
          res = ea * SEXTSHORT (rd & 0xffff);

          n  = res & 0x80000000;
          nz = res & 0xffffffff;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_MULXU, SB):           /* mulxu.b */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          res = UEXTCHAR (ea) * UEXTCHAR (rd);

          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_MULXU, SW):           /* mulxu.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          res = UEXTSHORT (ea) * UEXTSHORT (rd);

          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;

          goto next;

        case O (O_TAS, SB):             /* tas (test and set) */
          if (!h8300sxmode)             /* h8sx can use any register. */
            switch (code->src.reg)
              {
              case R0_REGNUM:
              case R1_REGNUM:
              case R4_REGNUM:
              case R5_REGNUM:
                break;
              default:
                goto illegal;
              }

          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
            goto end;
          if (store (sd, &code->src, res | 0x80))
            goto end;

          goto just_flags_log8;

        case O (O_DIVU, SW):                    /* divu.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          n  = ea & 0x8000;
          nz = ea & 0xffff;
          if (ea)
            res = (unsigned) (UEXTSHORT (rd) / UEXTSHORT (ea));
          else
            res = 0;

          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_DIVU, SL):                    /* divu.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          n  = ea & 0x80000000;
          nz = ea & 0xffffffff;
          if (ea)
            res = (unsigned) rd / ea;
          else
            res = 0;

          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_DIVS, SW):                    /* divs.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (ea)
            {
              res = SEXTSHORT (rd) / SEXTSHORT (ea);
              nz  = 1;
            }
          else
            {
              res = 0;
              nz  = 0;
            }

          n = res & 0x8000;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_DIVS, SL):                    /* divs.l */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          if (ea)
            {
              res = rd / ea;
              nz  = 1;
            }
          else
            {
              res = 0;
              nz  = 0;
            }

          n = res & 0x80000000;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, res))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_DIVXU, SB):                   /* divxu.b */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          rd = UEXTSHORT (rd);
          ea = UEXTCHAR (ea);

          n  = ea & 0x80;
          nz = ea & 0xff;
          if (ea)
            {
              tmp = (unsigned) rd % ea;
              res = (unsigned) rd / ea;
            }
          else
            {
              tmp = 0;
              res = 0;
            }

          if (store (sd, &code->dst, (res & 0xff) | (tmp << 8)))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_DIVXU, SW):                   /* divxu.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          ea = UEXTSHORT (ea);

          n  = ea & 0x8000;
          nz = ea & 0xffff;
          if (ea)
            {
              tmp = (unsigned) rd % ea;
              res = (unsigned) rd / ea;
            }
          else
            {
              tmp = 0;
              res = 0;
            }

          if (store (sd, &code->dst, (res & 0xffff) | (tmp << 16)))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_DIVXS, SB):                   /* divxs.b */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          rd = SEXTSHORT (rd);
          ea = SEXTCHAR (ea);

          if (ea)
            {
              tmp = (int) rd % (int) ea;
              res = (int) rd / (int) ea;
              nz  = 1;
            }
          else
            {
              tmp = 0;
              res = 0;
              nz  = 0;
            }

          n = res & 0x8000;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, (res & 0xff) | (tmp << 8)))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_DIVXS, SW):                   /* divxs.w */
          if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea) ||
              fetch (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;

          ea = SEXTSHORT (ea);

          if (ea)
            {
              tmp = (int) rd % (int) ea;
              res = (int) rd / (int) ea;
              nz  = 1;
            }
          else
            {
              tmp = 0;
              res = 0;
              nz  = 0;
            }

          n = res & 0x80000000;
          if (store (sd, &code->dst, (res & 0xffff) | (tmp << 16)))
            goto end;
          goto next;

        case O (O_EXTS, SW):                    /* exts.w, signed extend */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          ea = rd & 0x80 ? -256 : 0;
          res = (rd & 0xff) + ea;
          goto log16;

        case O (O_EXTS, SL):                    /* exts.l, signed extend */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SL))
            {
              if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
                goto end;

              if (ea == 2)                      /* exts.l #2, nn */
                {
                  /* Sign-extend from 8-bit to 32-bit.  */
                  ea = rd & 0x80 ? -256 : 0;
                  res = (rd & 0xff) + ea;
                  goto log32;
                }
            }
          /* Sign-extend from 16-bit to 32-bit.  */
          ea = rd & 0x8000 ? -65536 : 0;
          res = (rd & 0xffff) + ea;
          goto log32;

        case O (O_EXTU, SW):                    /* extu.w, unsigned extend */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          ea = 0;
          res = (rd & 0xff) + ea;
          goto log16;

        case O (O_EXTU, SL):                    /* extu.l, unsigned extend */
          if (fetch2 (sd, &code->dst, &rd))
            goto end;
          if (code->src.type == X (OP_IMM, SL))
            {
              if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &ea))
                goto end;

              if (ea == 2)                      /* extu.l #2, nn */
                {
                  /* Zero-extend from 8-bit to 32-bit.  */
                  ea = 0;
                  res = (rd & 0xff) + ea;
                  goto log32;
                }
            }
          /* Zero-extend from 16-bit to 32-bit.  */
          ea = 0;
          res = (rd & 0xffff) + ea;
          goto log32;

        case O (O_NOP, SN):                     /* nop */
          goto next;

        case O (O_STM, SL):                     /* stm, store to memory */
          {
            int nregs, firstreg, i;

            nregs = GET_MEMORY_B (pc + 1);
            nregs >>= 4;
            nregs &= 0xf;
            firstreg = code->src.reg;
            firstreg &= 0xf;
            for (i = firstreg; i <= firstreg + nregs; i++)
              {
                h8_set_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM, h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM) - 4);
                SET_MEMORY_L (h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM), h8_get_reg (sd, i));
              }
          }
          goto next;

        case O (O_LDM, SL):                     /* ldm,  load from memory */
        case O (O_RTEL, SN):                    /* rte/l, ldm plus rte */
        case O (O_RTSL, SN):                    /* rts/l, ldm plus rts */
          {
            int nregs, firstreg, i;

            nregs = ((GET_MEMORY_B (pc + 1) >> 4) & 0xf);
            firstreg = code->dst.reg & 0xf;
            for (i = firstreg; i >= firstreg - nregs; i--)
              {
                h8_set_reg (sd, i, GET_MEMORY_L (h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM)));
                h8_set_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM, h8_get_reg (sd, SP_REGNUM) + 4);
              }
          }
          switch (code->opcode) {
          case O (O_RTEL, SN):
            goto rte;
          case O (O_RTSL, SN):
            goto rts;
          case O (O_LDM, SL):
            goto next;
          default:
            goto illegal;
          }

        case O (O_DAA, SB):
          /* Decimal Adjust Addition.  This is for BCD arithmetic.  */
          res = GET_B_REG (code->src.reg);      /* FIXME fetch? */
          if (!c && (0 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 9) && 
              !h && (0 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 9))
            res = res;          /* Value added == 0.  */
          else if (!c && (0  <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <=  8) && 
                   !h && (10 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 15))
            res = res + 0x6;            /* Value added == 6.  */
          else if (!c && (0 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 9) && 
                    h && (0 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 3))
            res = res + 0x6;            /* Value added == 6.  */
          else if (!c && (10 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 15) && 
                   !h && (0  <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <=  9))
            res = res + 0x60;           /* Value added == 60.  */
          else if (!c && (9  <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 15) && 
                   !h && (10 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 15))
            res = res + 0x66;           /* Value added == 66.  */
          else if (!c && (10 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 15) && 
                    h && (0  <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <=  3))
            res = res + 0x66;           /* Value added == 66.  */
          else if ( c && (1 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 2) && 
                   !h && (0 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 9))
            res = res + 0x60;           /* Value added == 60.  */
          else if ( c && (1  <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <=  2) && 
                   !h && (10 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 15))
            res = res + 0x66;           /* Value added == 66.  */
          else if (c && (1 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 3) && 
                   h && (0 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 3))
            res = res + 0x66;           /* Value added == 66.  */

          goto alu8;

        case O (O_DAS, SB):
          /* Decimal Adjust Subtraction.  This is for BCD arithmetic.  */
          res = GET_B_REG (code->src.reg); /* FIXME fetch, fetch2... */
          if (!c && (0 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 9) && 
              !h && (0 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 9))
            res = res;          /* Value added == 0.  */
          else if (!c && (0 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <=  8) && 
                    h && (6 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 15))
            res = res + 0xfa;           /* Value added == 0xfa.  */
          else if ( c && (7 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 15) && 
                   !h && (0 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <=  9))
            res = res + 0xa0;           /* Value added == 0xa0.  */
          else if (c && (6 <= (res >>  4) && (res >>  4) <= 15) && 
                   h && (6 <= (res & 0xf) && (res & 0xf) <= 15))
            res = res + 0x9a;           /* Value added == 0x9a.  */

          goto alu8;

        default:
        illegal:
          sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, pc, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGILL);
          goto end;

        }

      sim_io_printf (sd, "sim_resume: internal error.\n");
      sim_engine_halt (sd, cpu, NULL, pc, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGILL);
      goto end;

    setc:
      if (code->dst.type == X (OP_CCR, SB) ||
          code->dst.type == X (OP_CCR, SW))
        {
          h8_set_ccr (sd, res);
          GETSR (sd);
        }
      else if (h8300smode &&
               (code->dst.type == X (OP_EXR, SB) ||
                code->dst.type == X (OP_EXR, SW)))
        {
          h8_set_exr (sd, res);
          if (h8300smode)       /* Get exr.  */
            {
              trace = (h8_get_exr (sd) >> 7) & 1;
              intMask = h8_get_exr (sd) & 7;
            }
        }
      else
        goto illegal;

      goto next;

    condtrue:
      /* When a branch works */
      if (fetch (sd, &code->src, &res))
        goto end;
      if (res & 1)              /* bad address */
        goto illegal;
      pc = code->next_pc + res;
      goto end;

      /* Set the cond codes from res */
    bitop:

      /* Set the flags after an 8 bit inc/dec operation */
    just_flags_inc8:
      n = res & 0x80;
      nz = res & 0xff;
      v = (rd & 0x7f) == 0x7f;
      goto next;

      /* Set the flags after an 16 bit inc/dec operation */
    just_flags_inc16:
      n = res & 0x8000;
      nz = res & 0xffff;
      v = (rd & 0x7fff) == 0x7fff;
      goto next;

      /* Set the flags after an 32 bit inc/dec operation */
    just_flags_inc32:
      n = res & 0x80000000;
      nz = res & 0xffffffff;
      v = (rd & 0x7fffffff) == 0x7fffffff;
      goto next;

    shift8:
      /* Set flags after an 8 bit shift op, carry,overflow set in insn */
      n = (rd & 0x80);
      nz = rd & 0xff;
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, rd))
        goto end;
      goto next;

    shift16:
      /* Set flags after an 16 bit shift op, carry,overflow set in insn */
      n = (rd & 0x8000);
      nz = rd & 0xffff;
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, rd))
        goto end;
      goto next;

    shift32:
      /* Set flags after an 32 bit shift op, carry,overflow set in insn */
      n = (rd & 0x80000000);
      nz = rd & 0xffffffff;
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, rd))
        goto end;
      goto next;

    log32:
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, res))
        goto end;

    just_flags_log32:
      /* flags after a 32bit logical operation */
      n = res & 0x80000000;
      nz = res & 0xffffffff;
      v = 0;
      goto next;

    log16:
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, res))
        goto end;

    just_flags_log16:
      /* flags after a 16bit logical operation */
      n = res & 0x8000;
      nz = res & 0xffff;
      v = 0;
      goto next;

    log8:
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, res))
        goto end;

    just_flags_log8:
      n = res & 0x80;
      nz = res & 0xff;
      v = 0;
      goto next;

    alu8:
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, res))
        goto end;

    just_flags_alu8:
      n = res & 0x80;
      nz = res & 0xff;
      c = (res & 0x100);
      switch (code->opcode / 4)
        {
        case O_ADD:
        case O_ADDX:
          v = ((rd & 0x80) == (ea & 0x80)
               && (rd & 0x80) != (res & 0x80));
          break;
        case O_SUB:
        case O_SUBX:
        case O_CMP:
          v = ((rd & 0x80) != (-ea & 0x80)
               && (rd & 0x80) != (res & 0x80));
          break;
        case O_NEG:
          v = (rd == 0x80);
          break;
        case O_DAA:
        case O_DAS:
          break;        /* No effect on v flag.  */
        }
      goto next;

    alu16:
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, res))
        goto end;

    just_flags_alu16:
      n = res & 0x8000;
      nz = res & 0xffff;
      c = (res & 0x10000);
      switch (code->opcode / 4)
        {
        case O_ADD:
        case O_ADDX:
          v = ((rd & 0x8000) == (ea & 0x8000)
               && (rd & 0x8000) != (res & 0x8000));
          break;
        case O_SUB:
        case O_SUBX:
        case O_CMP:
          v = ((rd & 0x8000) != (-ea & 0x8000)
               && (rd & 0x8000) != (res & 0x8000));
          break;
        case O_NEG:
          v = (rd == 0x8000);
          break;
        }
      goto next;

    alu32:
      if (store2 (sd, &code->dst, res))
        goto end;

    just_flags_alu32:
      n = res & 0x80000000;
      nz = res & 0xffffffff;
      switch (code->opcode / 4)
        {
        case O_ADD:
        case O_ADDX:
          v = ((rd & 0x80000000) == (ea & 0x80000000)
               && (rd & 0x80000000) != (res & 0x80000000));
          c = ((unsigned) res < (unsigned) rd) || 
            ((unsigned) res < (unsigned) ea);
          break;
        case O_SUB:
        case O_SUBX:
        case O_CMP:
          v = ((rd & 0x80000000) != (-ea & 0x80000000)
               && (rd & 0x80000000) != (res & 0x80000000));
          c = (unsigned) rd < (unsigned) -ea;
          break;
        case O_NEG:
          v = (rd == 0x80000000);
          c = res != 0;
          break;
        }
      goto next;

    next:
      if ((res = h8_get_delayed_branch (sd)) != 0)
        {
          pc = res;
          h8_set_delayed_branch (sd, 0);
        }
      else
        pc = code->next_pc;

    } while (0);

 end:
  h8_set_ticks (sd, h8_get_ticks (sd) + get_now () - tick_start);
  h8_set_cycles (sd, h8_get_cycles (sd) + cycles);
  h8_set_insts (sd, h8_get_insts (sd) + insts);
  h8_set_pc (sd, pc);
  BUILDSR (sd);

  if (h8300smode)
    h8_set_exr (sd, (trace<<7) | intMask);

  h8_set_mask (sd, oldmask);
}

void
sim_engine_run (SIM_DESC sd,
                int next_cpu_nr,  /* ignore  */
                int nr_cpus,      /* ignore  */
                int siggnal)
{
  sim_cpu *cpu;

  SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);

  cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);

  while (1)
    {
      step_once (sd, cpu);
      if (sim_events_tick (sd))
        sim_events_process (sd);
    }
}

int
sim_write (SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR addr, const unsigned char *buffer, int size)
{
  int i;

  init_pointers (sd);
  if (addr < 0)
    return 0;
  for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
    {
      if (addr < memory_size)
        {
          h8_set_memory    (sd, addr + i, buffer[i]);
        }
      else
        break;
    }
  return i;
}

int
sim_read (SIM_DESC sd, SIM_ADDR addr, unsigned char *buffer, int size)
{
  init_pointers (sd);
  if (addr < 0)
    return 0;
  if (addr + size < memory_size)
    memcpy (buffer, h8_get_memory_buf (sd) + addr, size);
  else
    return 0;
  return size;
}

static int
h8300_reg_store (SIM_CPU *cpu, int rn, unsigned char *value, int length)
{
  int longval;
  int shortval;
  int intval;
  longval = (value[0] << 24) | (value[1] << 16) | (value[2] << 8) | value[3];
  shortval = (value[0] << 8) | (value[1]);
  intval = h8300hmode ? longval : shortval;

  init_pointers (CPU_STATE (cpu));
  switch (rn)
    {
    case PC_REGNUM:
      if(h8300_normal_mode)
        cpu->pc = shortval; /* PC for Normal mode is 2 bytes */
      else
        cpu->pc = intval;
      break;
    default:
      return -1;
    case R0_REGNUM:
    case R1_REGNUM:
    case R2_REGNUM:
    case R3_REGNUM:
    case R4_REGNUM:
    case R5_REGNUM:
    case R6_REGNUM:
    case R7_REGNUM:
    case CCR_REGNUM:
    case EXR_REGNUM:
    case SBR_REGNUM:
    case VBR_REGNUM:
    case MACH_REGNUM:
    case MACL_REGNUM:
      cpu->regs[rn] = intval;
      break;
    case CYCLE_REGNUM:
    case INST_REGNUM:
    case TICK_REGNUM:
      cpu->regs[rn] = longval;
      break;
    }
  return length;
}

static int
h8300_reg_fetch (SIM_CPU *cpu, int rn, unsigned char *buf, int length)
{
  int v;
  int longreg = 0;

  init_pointers (CPU_STATE (cpu));

  if (!h8300smode && rn >= EXR_REGNUM)
    rn++;
  switch (rn)
    {
    default:
      return -1;
    case PC_REGNUM:
      v = cpu->pc;
      break;
    case CCR_REGNUM:
    case EXR_REGNUM:
    case SBR_REGNUM:
    case VBR_REGNUM:
    case MACH_REGNUM:
    case MACL_REGNUM:
    case R0_REGNUM:
    case R1_REGNUM:
    case R2_REGNUM:
    case R3_REGNUM:
    case R4_REGNUM:
    case R5_REGNUM:
    case R6_REGNUM:
    case R7_REGNUM:
      v = cpu->regs[rn];
      break;
    case CYCLE_REGNUM:
    case TICK_REGNUM:
    case INST_REGNUM:
      v = cpu->regs[rn];
      longreg = 1;
      break;
    case ZERO_REGNUM:
      v = 0;
      break;
    }
  /* In Normal mode PC is 2 byte, but other registers are 4 byte */
  if ((h8300hmode || longreg) && !(rn == PC_REGNUM && h8300_normal_mode))
    {
      buf[0] = v >> 24;
      buf[1] = v >> 16;
      buf[2] = v >> 8;
      buf[3] = v >> 0;
      return 4;
    }
  else
    {
      buf[0] = v >> 8;
      buf[1] = v;
      return 2;
    }
}

void
sim_info (SIM_DESC sd, int verbose)
{
  double timetaken = (double) h8_get_ticks (sd) / (double) now_persec ();
  double virttime = h8_get_cycles (sd) / 10.0e6;

  sim_io_printf (sd, "\n\n#instructions executed  %10d\n", h8_get_insts (sd));
  sim_io_printf (sd, "#cycles (v approximate) %10d\n", h8_get_cycles (sd));
  sim_io_printf (sd, "#real time taken        %10.4f\n", timetaken);
  sim_io_printf (sd, "#virtual time taken     %10.4f\n", virttime);
  if (timetaken != 0.0)
    sim_io_printf (sd, "#simulation ratio       %10.4f\n", virttime / timetaken);

#ifdef ADEBUG
  /* This to be conditional on `what' (aka `verbose'),
     however it was never passed as non-zero.  */
  if (1)
    {
      int i;
      for (i = 0; i < O_LAST; i++)
        {
          if (h8_get_stats (sd, i))
            sim_io_printf (sd, "%d: %d\n", i, h8_get_stats (sd, i));
        }
    }
#endif
}

/* Indicate whether the cpu is an H8/300 or H8/300H.
   FLAG is non-zero for the H8/300H.  */

static void
set_h8300h (unsigned long machine)
{
  /* FIXME: Much of the code in sim_load can be moved to sim_open.
     This function being replaced by a sim_open:ARGV configuration
     option.  */

  h8300hmode = h8300smode = h8300sxmode = h8300_normal_mode = 0;

  if (machine == bfd_mach_h8300sx || machine == bfd_mach_h8300sxn)
    h8300sxmode = 1;

  if (machine == bfd_mach_h8300s || machine == bfd_mach_h8300sn || h8300sxmode)
    h8300smode = 1;

  if (machine == bfd_mach_h8300h || machine == bfd_mach_h8300hn || h8300smode)
    h8300hmode = 1;

  if(machine == bfd_mach_h8300hn || machine == bfd_mach_h8300sn || machine == bfd_mach_h8300sxn)
    h8300_normal_mode = 1;
}

/* H8300-specific options.
   TODO: These really should be merged into the common model modules.  */
typedef enum {
  OPTION_H8300H,
  OPTION_H8300S,
  OPTION_H8300SX
} H8300_OPTIONS;

static SIM_RC
h8300_option_handler (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int opt,
                      char *arg, int is_command ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
  switch ((H8300_OPTIONS) opt)
    {
    case OPTION_H8300H:
      set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300h);
      break;
    case OPTION_H8300S:
      set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300s);
      break;
    case OPTION_H8300SX:
      set_h8300h (bfd_mach_h8300sx);
      break;

      default:
        /* We'll actually never get here; the caller handles the error
           case.  */
        sim_io_eprintf (sd, "Unknown option `%s'\n", arg);
        return SIM_RC_FAIL;
    }

  return SIM_RC_OK;
}

static const OPTION h8300_options[] =
{
  { {"h8300h", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300H},
      'h', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8/300H",
      h8300_option_handler },
  { {"h8300s", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300S},
      'S', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8S",
      h8300_option_handler },
  { {"h8300sx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_H8300SX},
      'x', NULL, "Indicate the CPU is H8SX",
      h8300_option_handler },
  { {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}, '\0', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
};

static sim_cia
h8300_pc_get (sim_cpu *cpu)
{
  return cpu->pc;
}

static void
h8300_pc_set (sim_cpu *cpu, sim_cia pc)
{
  cpu->pc = pc;
}

/* Cover function of sim_state_free to free the cpu buffers as well.  */

static void
free_state (SIM_DESC sd)
{
  if (STATE_MODULES (sd) != NULL)
    sim_module_uninstall (sd);

  /* Fixme: free buffers in _sim_cpu.  */
  sim_state_free (sd);
}

SIM_DESC
sim_open (SIM_OPEN_KIND kind, 
          struct host_callback_struct *callback, 
          struct bfd *abfd, 
          char * const *argv)
{
  int i;
  SIM_DESC sd;
  sim_cpu *cpu;

  sd = sim_state_alloc (kind, callback);

  /* The cpu data is kept in a separately allocated chunk of memory.  */
  if (sim_cpu_alloc_all (sd, 1) != SIM_RC_OK)
    {
      free_state (sd);
      return 0;
    }

  cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
  SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);
  cpu->regs[SBR_REGNUM] = 0xFFFFFF00;
  /* sim_cpu object is new, so some initialization is needed.  */
  init_pointers_needed = 1;

  if (sim_pre_argv_init (sd, argv[0]) != SIM_RC_OK)
    {
      free_state (sd);
      return 0;
    }

  if (sim_add_option_table (sd, NULL, h8300_options) != SIM_RC_OK)
    {
      free_state (sd);
      return 0;
    }

  /* The parser will print an error message for us, so we silently return.  */
  if (sim_parse_args (sd, argv) != SIM_RC_OK)
    {
      /* Uninstall the modules to avoid memory leaks,
         file descriptor leaks, etc.  */
      free_state (sd);
      return 0;
    }

  /* Check for/establish the a reference program image.  */
  if (sim_analyze_program (sd,
                           (STATE_PROG_ARGV (sd) != NULL
                            ? *STATE_PROG_ARGV (sd)
                            : NULL), abfd) != SIM_RC_OK)
    {
      free_state (sd);
      return 0;
    }

  /* Establish any remaining configuration options.  */
  if (sim_config (sd) != SIM_RC_OK)
    {
      free_state (sd);
      return 0;
    }

  if (sim_post_argv_init (sd) != SIM_RC_OK)
    {
      /* Uninstall the modules to avoid memory leaks,
         file descriptor leaks, etc.  */
      free_state (sd);
      return 0;
    }

  /* CPU specific initialization.  */
  for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++i)
    {
      SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, i);

      CPU_REG_FETCH (cpu) = h8300_reg_fetch;
      CPU_REG_STORE (cpu) = h8300_reg_store;
      CPU_PC_FETCH (cpu) = h8300_pc_get;
      CPU_PC_STORE (cpu) = h8300_pc_set;
    }

  /*  sim_hw_configure (sd); */

  /* FIXME: Much of the code in sim_load can be moved here.  */

  return sd;
}

/* Called by gdb to load a program into memory.  */

SIM_RC
sim_load (SIM_DESC sd, const char *prog, bfd *abfd, int from_tty)
{
  bfd *prog_bfd;

  /* FIXME: The code below that sets a specific variant of the H8/300
     being simulated should be moved to sim_open().  */

  /* See if the file is for the H8/300 or H8/300H.  */
  /* ??? This may not be the most efficient way.  The z8k simulator
     does this via a different mechanism (INIT_EXTRA_SYMTAB_INFO).  */
  if (abfd != NULL)
    prog_bfd = abfd;
  else
    prog_bfd = bfd_openr (prog, NULL);
  if (prog_bfd != NULL)
    {
      /* Set the cpu type.  We ignore failure from bfd_check_format
         and bfd_openr as sim_load_file checks too.  */
      if (bfd_check_format (prog_bfd, bfd_object))
        {
          set_h8300h (bfd_get_mach (prog_bfd));
        }
    }

  /* If we're using gdb attached to the simulator, then we have to
     reallocate memory for the simulator.

     When gdb first starts, it calls fetch_registers (among other
     functions), which in turn calls init_pointers, which allocates
     simulator memory.

     The problem is when we do that, we don't know whether we're
     debugging an H8/300 or H8/300H program.

     This is the first point at which we can make that determination,
     so we just reallocate memory now; this will also allow us to handle
     switching between H8/300 and H8/300H programs without exiting
     gdb.  */

  if (h8300smode && !h8300_normal_mode)
    memory_size = H8300S_MSIZE;
  else if (h8300hmode && !h8300_normal_mode)
    memory_size = H8300H_MSIZE;
  else
    memory_size = H8300_MSIZE;

  if (h8_get_memory_buf (sd))
    free (h8_get_memory_buf (sd));

  h8_set_memory_buf (sd, (unsigned char *) 
                     calloc (sizeof (char), memory_size));
  sd->memory_size = memory_size;

  /* `msize' must be a power of two.  */
  if ((memory_size & (memory_size - 1)) != 0)
    {
      sim_io_printf (sd, "sim_load: bad memory size.\n");
      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
    }
  h8_set_mask (sd, memory_size - 1);

  if (sim_load_file (sd, STATE_MY_NAME (sd), STATE_CALLBACK (sd), prog,
                     prog_bfd, STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_DEBUG,
                     0, sim_write)
      == NULL)
    {
      /* Close the bfd if we opened it.  */
      if (abfd == NULL && prog_bfd != NULL)
        bfd_close (prog_bfd);
      return SIM_RC_FAIL;
    }

  /* Close the bfd if we opened it.  */
  if (abfd == NULL && prog_bfd != NULL)
    bfd_close (prog_bfd);
  return SIM_RC_OK;
}

SIM_RC
sim_create_inferior (SIM_DESC sd, struct bfd *abfd,
                     char * const *argv, char * const *env)
{
  int i = 0;
  int len_arg = 0;
  int no_of_args = 0;

  if (abfd != NULL)
    h8_set_pc (sd, bfd_get_start_address (abfd));
  else
    h8_set_pc (sd, 0);

  /* Command Line support.  */
  if (argv != NULL)
    {
      /* Counting the no. of commandline arguments.  */
      for (no_of_args = 0; argv[no_of_args] != NULL; no_of_args++)
        continue;

      /* Allocating memory for the argv pointers.  */
      h8_set_command_line (sd, (char **) malloc ((sizeof (char *))
                                                 * (no_of_args + 1)));

      for (i = 0; i < no_of_args; i++)
        {
          /* Copying the argument string.  */
          h8_set_cmdline_arg (sd, i, (char *) strdup (argv[i]));
        }
      h8_set_cmdline_arg (sd, i, NULL);
    }
  
  return SIM_RC_OK;
}