sim/rx/mem.c

   1 /* mem.c --- memory for RX simulator.
   2
   3 Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4 Contributed by Red Hat, Inc.
   5
   6 This file is part of the GNU simulators.
   7
   8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  11 (at your option) any later version.
  12
  13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  20
  21 /* This slows down the simulator and we get some false negatives from
  22    gcc, like when it uses a long-sized hole to hold a byte-sized
  23    variable, knowing that it doesn't care about the other bits.  But,
  24    if you need to track down a read-from-unitialized bug, set this to
  25    1.  */
  26 #define RDCHECK 0
  27
  28 #include "config.h"
  29 #include <stdio.h>
  30 #include <stdlib.h>
  31 #include <string.h>
  32
  33 #include "opcode/rx.h"
  34 #include "mem.h"
  35 #include "cpu.h"
  36 #include "syscalls.h"
  37 #include "misc.h"
  38 #include "err.h"
  39
  40 #define L1_BITS  (10)
  41 #define L2_BITS  (10)
  42 #define OFF_BITS PAGE_BITS
  43
  44 #define L1_LEN  (1 << L1_BITS)
  45 #define L2_LEN  (1 << L2_BITS)
  46 #define OFF_LEN (1 << OFF_BITS)
  47
  48 static unsigned char **pt[L1_LEN];
  49 static unsigned char **ptr[L1_LEN];
  50 static RX_Opcode_Decoded ***ptdc[L1_LEN];
  51
  52 /* [ get=0/put=1 ][ byte size ] */
  53 static unsigned int mem_counters[2][5];
  54
  55 #define COUNT(isput,bytes)                                      \
  56   if (verbose && enable_counting) mem_counters[isput][bytes]++
  57
  58 void
  59 init_mem (void)
  60 {
  61   int i, j;
  62
  63   for (i = 0; i < L1_LEN; i++)
  64     if (pt[i])
  65       {
  66         for (j = 0; j < L2_LEN; j++)
  67           if (pt[i][j])
  68             free (pt[i][j]);
  69         free (pt[i]);
  70       }
  71   memset (pt, 0, sizeof (pt));
  72   memset (ptr, 0, sizeof (ptr));
  73   memset (mem_counters, 0, sizeof (mem_counters));
  74 }
  75
  76 unsigned char *
  77 rx_mem_ptr (unsigned long address, enum mem_ptr_action action)
  78 {
  79   int pt1 = (address >> (L2_BITS + OFF_BITS)) & ((1 << L1_BITS) - 1);
  80   int pt2 = (address >> OFF_BITS) & ((1 << L2_BITS) - 1);
  81   int pto = address & ((1 << OFF_BITS) - 1);
  82
  83   if (address == 0)
  84     execution_error (SIM_ERR_NULL_POINTER_DEREFERENCE, 0);
  85
  86   if (pt[pt1] == 0)
  87     {
  88       pt[pt1] = (unsigned char **) calloc (L2_LEN, sizeof (char **));
  89       ptr[pt1] = (unsigned char **) calloc (L2_LEN, sizeof (char **));
  90       ptdc[pt1] = (RX_Opcode_Decoded ***) calloc (L2_LEN, sizeof (RX_Opcode_Decoded ***));
  91     }
  92   if (pt[pt1][pt2] == 0)
  93     {
  94       if (action == MPA_READING)
  95         execution_error (SIM_ERR_READ_UNWRITTEN_PAGES, address);
  96
  97       pt[pt1][pt2] = (unsigned char *) calloc (OFF_LEN, 1);
  98       ptr[pt1][pt2] = (unsigned char *) calloc (OFF_LEN, 1);
  99       ptdc[pt1][pt2] = (RX_Opcode_Decoded **) calloc (OFF_LEN, sizeof(RX_Opcode_Decoded *));
 100     }
 101   else if (action == MPA_READING
 102            && ptr[pt1][pt2][pto] == MC_UNINIT)
 103     execution_error (SIM_ERR_READ_UNWRITTEN_BYTES, address);
 104
 105   if (action == MPA_WRITING)
 106     {
 107       int pto_dc;
 108       if (ptr[pt1][pt2][pto] == MC_PUSHED_PC)
 109         execution_error (SIM_ERR_CORRUPT_STACK, address);
 110       ptr[pt1][pt2][pto] = MC_DATA;
 111
 112       /* The instruction decoder doesn't store it's decoded instructions
 113          at word swapped addresses.  Therefore, when clearing the decode
 114          cache, we have to account for that here.  */
 115       pto_dc = pto ^ (rx_big_endian ? 3 : 0);
 116       if (ptdc[pt1][pt2][pto_dc])
 117         {
 118           free (ptdc[pt1][pt2][pto_dc]);
 119           ptdc[pt1][pt2][pto_dc] = NULL;
 120         }
 121     }
 122
 123   if (action == MPA_CONTENT_TYPE)
 124     return (unsigned char *) (ptr[pt1][pt2] + pto);
 125
 126   if (action == MPA_DECODE_CACHE)
 127     return (unsigned char *) (ptdc[pt1][pt2] + pto);
 128
 129   return pt[pt1][pt2] + pto;
 130 }
 131
 132 RX_Opcode_Decoded **
 133 rx_mem_decode_cache (unsigned long address)
 134 {
 135   return (RX_Opcode_Decoded **) rx_mem_ptr (address, MPA_DECODE_CACHE);
 136 }
 137
 138 static inline int
 139 is_reserved_address (unsigned int address)
 140 {
 141   return (address >= 0x00020000 && address < 0x00080000)
 142     ||   (address >= 0x00100000 && address < 0x01000000)
 143     ||   (address >= 0x08000000 && address < 0xff000000);
 144 }
 145
 146 static void
 147 used (int rstart, int i, int j)
 148 {
 149   int rend = i << (L2_BITS + OFF_BITS);
 150   rend += j << OFF_BITS;
 151   if (rstart == 0xe0000 && rend == 0xe1000)
 152     return;
 153   printf ("mem:   %08x - %08x (%dk bytes)\n", rstart, rend - 1,
 154           (rend - rstart) / 1024);
 155 }
 156
 157 static char *
 158 mcs (int isput, int bytes)
 159 {
 160   return comma (mem_counters[isput][bytes]);
 161 }
 162
 163 void
 164 mem_usage_stats ()
 165 {
 166   int i, j;
 167   int rstart = 0;
 168   int pending = 0;
 169
 170   for (i = 0; i < L1_LEN; i++)
 171     if (pt[i])
 172       {
 173         for (j = 0; j < L2_LEN; j++)
 174           if (pt[i][j])
 175             {
 176               if (!pending)
 177                 {
 178                   pending = 1;
 179                   rstart = (i << (L2_BITS + OFF_BITS)) + (j << OFF_BITS);
 180                 }
 181             }
 182           else if (pending)
 183             {
 184               pending = 0;
 185               used (rstart, i, j);
 186             }
 187       }
 188     else
 189       {
 190         if (pending)
 191           {
 192             pending = 0;
 193             used (rstart, i, 0);
 194           }
 195       }
 196   /*       mem foo: 123456789012 123456789012 123456789012 123456789012
 197             123456789012 */
 198   printf ("                 byte        short        3byte         long"
 199           "       opcode\n");
 200   if (verbose > 1)
 201     {
 202       /* Only use comma separated numbers when being very verbose.
 203          Comma separated numbers are hard to parse in awk scripts.  */
 204       printf ("mem get: %12s %12s %12s %12s %12s\n", mcs (0, 1), mcs (0, 2),
 205               mcs (0, 3), mcs (0, 4), mcs (0, 0));
 206       printf ("mem put: %12s %12s %12s %12s\n", mcs (1, 1), mcs (1, 2),
 207               mcs (1, 3), mcs (1, 4));
 208     }
 209   else
 210     {
 211       printf ("mem get: %12u %12u %12u %12u %12u\n",
 212               mem_counters[0][1], mem_counters[0][2],
 213               mem_counters[0][3], mem_counters[0][4],
 214               mem_counters[0][0]);
 215       printf ("mem put: %12u %12u %12u %12u\n",
 216               mem_counters [1][1], mem_counters [1][2],
 217               mem_counters [1][3], mem_counters [1][4]);
 218     }
 219 }
 220
 221 unsigned long
 222 mem_usage_cycles (void)
 223 {
 224   unsigned long rv = mem_counters[0][0];
 225   rv += mem_counters[0][1] * 1;
 226   rv += mem_counters[0][2] * 2;
 227   rv += mem_counters[0][3] * 3;
 228   rv += mem_counters[0][4] * 4;
 229   rv += mem_counters[1][1] * 1;
 230   rv += mem_counters[1][2] * 2;
 231   rv += mem_counters[1][3] * 3;
 232   rv += mem_counters[1][4] * 4;
 233   return rv;
 234 }
 235
 236 static int tpr = 0;
 237 static void
 238 s (int address, char *dir)
 239 {
 240   if (tpr == 0)
 241     printf ("MEM[%08x] %s", address, dir);
 242   tpr++;
 243 }
 244
 245 #define S(d) if (trace) s(address, d)
 246 static void
 247 e ()
 248 {
 249   if (!trace)
 250     return;
 251   tpr--;
 252   if (tpr == 0)
 253     printf ("\n");
 254 }
 255
 256 static char
 257 mtypec (int address)
 258 {
 259   unsigned char *cp = rx_mem_ptr (address, MPA_CONTENT_TYPE);
 260   return "udp"[*cp];
 261 }
 262
 263 #define E() if (trace) e()
 264
 265 void
 266 mem_put_byte (unsigned int address, unsigned char value)
 267 {
 268   unsigned char *m;
 269   char tc = ' ';
 270
 271   if (trace)
 272     tc = mtypec (address);
 273   m = rx_mem_ptr (address, MPA_WRITING);
 274   if (trace)
 275     printf (" %02x%c", value, tc);
 276   *m = value;
 277   switch (address)
 278     {
 279     case 0x0008c02a: /* PA.DR */
 280      {
 281         static int old_led = -1;
 282         int red_on = 0;
 283         int i;
 284
 285         if (old_led != value)
 286           {
 287             fputs (" ", stdout);
 288             for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 289               if (value & (1 << i))
 290                 {
 291                   if (! red_on)
 292                     {
 293                       fputs ("\033[31m", stdout);
 294                       red_on = 1;
 295                     }
 296                   fputs (" @", stdout);
 297                 }
 298               else
 299                 {
 300                   if (red_on)
 301                     {
 302                       fputs ("\033[0m", stdout);
 303                       red_on = 0;
 304                     }
 305                   fputs (" *", stdout);
 306                 }
 307
 308             if (red_on)
 309               fputs ("\033[0m", stdout);
 310
 311             fputs ("\r", stdout);
 312             fflush (stdout);
 313             old_led = value;
 314           }
 315       }
 316       break;
 317
 318 #ifdef CYCLE_STATS
 319     case 0x0008c02b: /* PB.DR */
 320       {
 321         if (value == 0)
 322           halt_pipeline_stats ();
 323         else
 324           reset_pipeline_stats ();
 325       }
 326 #endif
 327
 328     case 0x00088263: /* SCI4.TDR */
 329       {
 330         static int pending_exit = 0;
 331         if (pending_exit == 2)
 332           {
 333             step_result = RX_MAKE_EXITED(value);
 334             longjmp (decode_jmp_buf, 1);
 335           }
 336         else if (value == 3)
 337           pending_exit ++;
 338         else
 339           pending_exit = 0;
 340
 341         putchar(value);
 342       }
 343       break;
 344
 345     default:
 346       if (is_reserved_address (address))
 347         generate_access_exception ();
 348     }
 349 }
 350
 351 void
 352 mem_put_qi (int address, unsigned char value)
 353 {
 354   S ("<=");
 355   mem_put_byte (address, value & 0xff);
 356   E ();
 357   COUNT (1, 1);
 358 }
 359
 360 #ifdef CYCLE_ACCURATE
 361 static int tpu_base;
 362 #endif
 363
 364 void
 365 mem_put_hi (int address, unsigned short value)
 366 {
 367   S ("<=");
 368   switch (address)
 369     {
 370 #ifdef CYCLE_ACCURATE
 371     case 0x00088126: /* TPU1.TCNT */
 372       tpu_base = regs.cycle_count;
 373       break;
 374     case 0x00088136: /* TPU2.TCNT */
 375       tpu_base = regs.cycle_count;
 376       break;
 377 #endif
 378     default:
 379       if (rx_big_endian)
 380         {
 381           mem_put_byte (address, value >> 8);
 382           mem_put_byte (address + 1, value & 0xff);
 383         }
 384       else
 385         {
 386           mem_put_byte (address, value & 0xff);
 387           mem_put_byte (address + 1, value >> 8);
 388         }
 389     }
 390   E ();
 391   COUNT (1, 2);
 392 }
 393
 394 void
 395 mem_put_psi (int address, unsigned long value)
 396 {
 397   S ("<=");
 398   if (rx_big_endian)
 399     {
 400       mem_put_byte (address, value >> 16);
 401       mem_put_byte (address + 1, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
 402       mem_put_byte (address + 2, value & 0xff);
 403     }
 404   else
 405     {
 406       mem_put_byte (address, value & 0xff);
 407       mem_put_byte (address + 1, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
 408       mem_put_byte (address + 2, value >> 16);
 409     }
 410   E ();
 411   COUNT (1, 3);
 412 }
 413
 414 void
 415 mem_put_si (int address, unsigned long value)
 416 {
 417   S ("<=");
 418   if (rx_big_endian)
 419     {
 420       mem_put_byte (address + 0, (value >> 24) & 0xff);
 421       mem_put_byte (address + 1, (value >> 16) & 0xff);
 422       mem_put_byte (address + 2, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
 423       mem_put_byte (address + 3, value & 0xff);
 424     }
 425   else
 426     {
 427       mem_put_byte (address + 0, value & 0xff);
 428       mem_put_byte (address + 1, (value >> 8) & 0xff);
 429       mem_put_byte (address + 2, (value >> 16) & 0xff);
 430       mem_put_byte (address + 3, (value >> 24) & 0xff);
 431     }
 432   E ();
 433   COUNT (1, 4);
 434 }
 435
 436 void
 437 mem_put_blk (int address, void *bufptr, int nbytes)
 438 {
 439   S ("<=");
 440   if (enable_counting)
 441     mem_counters[1][1] += nbytes;
 442   while (nbytes--)
 443     mem_put_byte (address++, *(unsigned char *) bufptr++);
 444   E ();
 445 }
 446
 447 unsigned char
 448 mem_get_pc (int address)
 449 {
 450   unsigned char *m = rx_mem_ptr (address, MPA_READING);
 451   COUNT (0, 0);
 452   return *m;
 453 }
 454
 455 static unsigned char
 456 mem_get_byte (unsigned int address)
 457 {
 458   unsigned char *m;
 459
 460   S ("=>");
 461   m = rx_mem_ptr (address, MPA_READING);
 462   switch (address)
 463     {
 464     case 0x00088264: /* SCI4.SSR */
 465       E();
 466       return 0x04; /* transmitter empty */
 467       break;
 468     default:
 469       if (trace)
 470         printf (" %02x%c", *m, mtypec (address));
 471       if (is_reserved_address (address))
 472         generate_access_exception ();
 473       break;
 474     }
 475   E ();
 476   return *m;
 477 }
 478
 479 unsigned char
 480 mem_get_qi (int address)
 481 {
 482   unsigned char rv;
 483   S ("=>");
 484   rv = mem_get_byte (address);
 485   COUNT (0, 1);
 486   E ();
 487   return rv;
 488 }
 489
 490 unsigned short
 491 mem_get_hi (int address)
 492 {
 493   unsigned short rv;
 494   S ("=>");
 495   switch (address)
 496     {
 497 #ifdef CYCLE_ACCURATE
 498     case 0x00088126: /* TPU1.TCNT */
 499       rv = (regs.cycle_count - tpu_base) >> 16;
 500       break;
 501     case 0x00088136: /* TPU2.TCNT */
 502       rv = (regs.cycle_count - tpu_base) >> 0;
 503       break;
 504 #endif
 505
 506     default:
 507       if (rx_big_endian)
 508         {
 509           rv = mem_get_byte (address) << 8;
 510           rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 1);
 511         }
 512       else
 513         {
 514           rv = mem_get_byte (address);
 515           rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 1) << 8;
 516         }
 517     }
 518   COUNT (0, 2);
 519   E ();
 520   return rv;
 521 }
 522
 523 unsigned long
 524 mem_get_psi (int address)
 525 {
 526   unsigned long rv;
 527   S ("=>");
 528   if (rx_big_endian)
 529     {
 530       rv = mem_get_byte (address + 2);
 531       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 1) << 8;
 532       rv |= mem_get_byte (address) << 16;
 533     }
 534   else
 535     {
 536       rv = mem_get_byte (address);
 537       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 1) << 8;
 538       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 2) << 16;
 539     }
 540   COUNT (0, 3);
 541   E ();
 542   return rv;
 543 }
 544
 545 unsigned long
 546 mem_get_si (int address)
 547 {
 548   unsigned long rv;
 549   S ("=>");
 550   if (rx_big_endian)
 551     {
 552       rv = mem_get_byte (address + 3);
 553       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 2) << 8;
 554       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 1) << 16;
 555       rv |= mem_get_byte (address) << 24;
 556     }
 557   else
 558     {
 559       rv = mem_get_byte (address);
 560       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 1) << 8;
 561       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 2) << 16;
 562       rv |= mem_get_byte (address + 3) << 24;
 563     }
 564   COUNT (0, 4);
 565   E ();
 566   return rv;
 567 }
 568
 569 void
 570 mem_get_blk (int address, void *bufptr, int nbytes)
 571 {
 572   S ("=>");
 573   if (enable_counting)
 574     mem_counters[0][1] += nbytes;
 575   while (nbytes--)
 576     *(char *) bufptr++ = mem_get_byte (address++);
 577   E ();
 578 }
 579
 580 int
 581 sign_ext (int v, int bits)
 582 {
 583   if (bits < 32)
 584     {
 585       v &= (1 << bits) - 1;
 586       if (v & (1 << (bits - 1)))
 587         v -= (1 << bits);
 588     }
 589   return v;
 590 }
 591
 592 void
 593 mem_set_content_type (int address, enum mem_content_type type)
 594 {
 595   unsigned char *mt = rx_mem_ptr (address, MPA_CONTENT_TYPE);
 596   *mt = type;
 597 }
 598
 599 void
 600 mem_set_content_range (int start_address, int end_address, enum mem_content_type type)
 601 {
 602   while (start_address < end_address)
 603     {
 604       int sz, ofs;
 605       unsigned char *mt;
 606
 607       sz = end_address - start_address;
 608       ofs = start_address % L1_LEN;
 609       if (sz + ofs > L1_LEN)
 610         sz = L1_LEN - ofs;
 611
 612       mt = rx_mem_ptr (start_address, MPA_CONTENT_TYPE);
 613       memset (mt, type, sz);
 614
 615       start_address += sz;
 616     }
 617 }
 618
 619 enum mem_content_type
 620 mem_get_content_type (int address)
 621 {
 622   unsigned char *mt = rx_mem_ptr (address, MPA_CONTENT_TYPE);
 623   return *mt;
 624 }