doc/help/man-cups-files.conf.html

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   9 <h1 class="title">cups-files.conf(5)</h1>
  10 <h2 class="title"><a name="NAME">Name</a></h2>
  11 cups-files.conf - file and directory configuration file for cups
  12 <h2 class="title"><a name="DESCRIPTION">Description</a></h2>
  13 The <b>cups-files.conf</b> file configures the files and directories used by the CUPS scheduler,
  14 <a href="man-cupsd.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>cupsd</b>(8).</a>
  15 It is normally located in the <i>/etc/cups</i> directory.
  16 <p>Each line in the file can be a configuration directive, a blank line, or a comment.
  17 Configuration directives typically consist of a name and zero or more values separated by whitespace.
  18 The configuration directive name and values are case-insensitive.
  19 Comment lines start with the # character.
  20 <h3><a name="DIRECTIVES">Directives</a></h3>
  21 The following directives are understood by
  22 <a href="man-cupsd.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>cupsd</b>(8):</a>
  23 <dl class="man">
  24 <dt><a name="AccessLog"></a><b>AccessLog</b>
  25 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>AccessLog </b><i>filename</i>
  26 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>AccessLog stderr</b>
  27 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>AccessLog syslog</b>
  28 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the access log filename.
  29 Specifying a blank filename disables access log generation.
  30 The value "stderr" causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background.
  31 The value "syslog" causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon.
  32 The server name may be included in filenames using the string "%s", for example:
  33 <pre class="man">
  34
  35     AccessLog /var/log/cups/%s-access_log
  36
  37 </pre>
  38 The default is "/var/log/cups/access_log".
  39 <dt><a name="CacheDir"></a><b>CacheDir </b><i>directory</i>
  40 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the directory to use for long-lived temporary (cache) files.
  41 The default is "/var/spool/cups/cache" or "/var/cache/cups" depending on the platform.
  42 <dt><a name="ConfigFilePerm"></a><b>ConfigFilePerm </b><i>mode</i>
  43 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the permissions for all configuration files that the scheduler writes.
  44 The default is "0644" on macOS and "0640" on all other operating systems.
  45 </dl>
  46 <p><b>Note:</b> The permissions for the <i>printers.conf</i> file are currently masked to only allow access from the scheduler user (typically root).
  47 This is done because printer device URIs sometimes contain sensitive authentication information that should not be generally known on the system.
  48 There is no way to disable this security feature.
  49 <dl class="man">
  50 <dt><a name="CreateSelfSignedCerts"></a><b>CreateSelfSignedCerts yes</b>
  51 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>CreateSelfSignedCerts no</b>
  52 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies whether the scheduler automatically creates self-signed certificates for client connections using TLS.
  53 The default is yes.
  54 <dt><a name="DataDir"></a><b>DataDir </b><i>path</i>
  55 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the directory where data files can be found.
  56 The default is usually "/usr/share/cups".
  57 <dt><a name="DocumentRoot"></a><b>DocumentRoot </b><i>directory</i>
  58 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the root directory for the CUPS web interface content.
  59 The default is usually "/usr/share/doc/cups".
  60 <dt><a name="ErrorLog"></a><b>ErrorLog</b>
  61 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>ErrorLog </b><i>filename</i>
  62 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>ErrorLog stderr</b>
  63 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>ErrorLog syslog</b>
  64 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the error log filename.
  65 Specifying a blank filename disables error log generation.
  66 The value "stderr" causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background.
  67 The value "syslog" causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon.
  68 The server name may be included in filenames using the string "%s", for example:
  69 <pre class="man">
  70
  71     ErrorLog /var/log/cups/%s-error_log
  72
  73 </pre>
  74 The default is "/var/log/cups/error_log".
  75 <dt><a name="FatalErrors"></a><b>FatalErrors none</b>
  76 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>FatalErrors all </b><i>-kind </i>[ ... <i>-kind </i>]
  77 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>FatalErrors </b><i>kind </i>[ ... <i>kind </i>]
  78 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies which errors are fatal, causing the scheduler to exit.
  79 The default is "config".
  80 The <i>kind</i> strings are:
  81 <div style="margin-left: 0.0em;">
  82 <dl class="man">
  83 <dt><b>none</b>
  84 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">No errors are fatal.
  85 <dt><b>all</b>
  86 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">All of the errors below are fatal.
  87 <dt><b>browse</b>
  88 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Browsing initialization errors are fatal, for example failed connections to the DNS-SD daemon.
  89 <dt><b>config</b>
  90 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Configuration file syntax errors are fatal.
  91 <dt><b>listen</b>
  92 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Listen or Port errors are fatal, except for IPv6 failures on the loopback or "any" addresses.
  93 <dt><b>log</b>
  94 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Log file creation or write errors are fatal.
  95 <dt><b>permissions</b>
  96 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Bad startup file permissions are fatal, for example shared TLS certificate and key files with world-read permissions.
  97 </div>
  98 <dt><a name="FileDevice"></a><b>FileDevice Yes</b>
  99 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>FileDevice No</b>
 100 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies whether the file pseudo-device can be used for new printer queues.
 101 The URI "file:///dev/null" is always allowed.
 102 <dt><a name="Group"></a><b>Group </b><i>group-name-or-number</i>
 103 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the group name or ID that will be used when executing external programs.
 104 The default group is operating system specific but is usually "lp" or "nobody".
 105 <dt><a name="LogFilePerm"></a><b>LogFilePerm </b><i>mode</i>
 106 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the permissions of all log files that the scheduler writes.
 107 The default is "0644".
 108 <dt><a name="PageLog"></a><b>PageLog </b>[ <i>filename</i> ]
 109 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>PageLog stderr</b>
 110 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>PageLog syslog</b>
 111 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Defines the page log filename.
 112 The value "stderr" causes log entries to be sent to the standard error file when the scheduler is running in the foreground, or to the system log daemon when run in the background.
 113 The value "syslog" causes log entries to be sent to the system log daemon.
 114 Specifying a blank filename disables page log generation.
 115 The server name may be included in filenames using the string "%s", for example:
 116 <pre class="man">
 117
 118     PageLog /var/log/cups/%s-page_log
 119
 120 </pre>
 121 The default is "/var/log/cups/page_log".
 122 <dt><a name="RemoteRoot"></a><b>RemoteRoot </b><i>username</i>
 123 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the username that is associated with unauthenticated accesses by clients claiming to be the root user.
 124 The default is "remroot".
 125 <dt><a name="RequestRoot"></a><b>RequestRoot </b><i>directory</i>
 126 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the directory that contains print jobs and other HTTP request data.
 127 The default is "/var/spool/cups".
 128 <dt><a name="Sandboxing"></a><b>Sandboxing relaxed</b>
 129 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>Sandboxing strict</b>
 130 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the level of security sandboxing that is applied to print filters, backends, and other child processes of the scheduler.
 131 The default is "strict".
 132 This directive is currently only used/supported on macOS.
 133 <dt><a name="ServerBin"></a><b>ServerBin </b><i>directory</i>
 134 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the directory containing the backends, CGI programs, filters, helper programs, notifiers, and port monitors.
 135 The default is "/usr/lib/cups" or "/usr/libexec/cups" depending on the platform.
 136 <dt><a name="ServerKeychain"></a><b>ServerKeychain </b><i>path</i>
 137 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the location of TLS certificates and private keys.
 138 The default is "/Library/Keychains/System.keychain" on macOS and "/etc/cups/ssl" on all other operating systems.
 139 macOS uses its keychain database to store certificates and keys while other platforms use separate files in the specified directory, *.crt for PEM-encoded certificates and *.key for PEM-encoded private keys.
 140 <dt><a name="ServerRoot"></a><b>ServerRoot </b><i>directory</i>
 141 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the directory containing the server configuration files.
 142 The default is "/etc/cups".
 143 <dt><a name="StateDir"></a><b>StateDir </b><i>directory</i>
 144 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the directory to use for PID and local certificate files.
 145 The default is "/var/run/cups" or "/etc/cups" depending on the platform.
 146 <dt><a name="SyncOnClose"></a><b>SyncOnClose Yes</b>
 147 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>SyncOnClose No</b>
 148 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies whether the scheduler calls
 149 <b>fsync</b>(2)
 150 after writing configuration or state files.
 151 The default is "No".
 152 <dt><a name="SystemGroup"></a><b>SystemGroup </b><i>group-name </i>[ ... <i>group-name</i> ]
 153 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the group(s) to use for <i>@SYSTEM</i> group authentication.
 154 The default contains "admin", "lpadmin", "root", "sys", and/or "system".
 155 <dt><a name="TempDir"></a><b>TempDir </b><i>directory</i>
 156 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the directory where short-term temporary files are stored.
 157 The default is "/var/spool/cups/tmp".
 158 <dt><a name="User"></a><b>User </b><i>username</i>
 159 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the user name or ID that is used when running external programs.
 160 The default is "lp".
 161 </dl>
 162 <h3><a name="DEPRECATED_DIRECTIVES">Deprecated Directives</a></h3>
 163 The following directives are deprecated and will be removed from a future version of CUPS:
 164 <dl class="man">
 165 <dt><a name="FontPath"></a><b>FontPath </b><i>directory[:...:directoryN]</i>
 166 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies a colon separated list of directories where fonts can be found.
 167 On Linux the
 168 <b>font-config</b>(1)
 169 mechanism is used instead.
 170 On macOS the Font Book application manages system-installed fonts.
 171 <dt><a name="LPDConfigFile"></a><b> LPDConfigFile </b><i>filename</i>
 172 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the LPD service configuration file to update.
 173 <dt><a name="Printcap"></a><b>Printcap </b><i>filename</i>
 174 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies a file that is filled with a list of local print queues.
 175 <dt><a name="PrintcapFormat"></a><b>PrintcapFormat bsd</b>
 176 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>PrintcapFormat plist</b>
 177 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em"><dt><b>PrintcapFormat solaris</b>
 178 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the format to use for the Printcap file.
 179 "bsd" is the historical LPD printcap file format.
 180 "plist" is the Apple plist file format.
 181 "solaris" is the historical Solaris LPD printcap file format.
 182 <dt><a name="SMBConfigFile"></a><b>SMBConfigFile </b><i>filename</i>
 183 <dd style="margin-left: 5.0em">Specifies the SMB service configuration file to update.
 184 </dl>
 185 <h2 class="title"><a name="SEE_ALSO">See Also</a></h2>
 186 <a href="man-classes.conf.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>classes.conf</b>(5),</a>
 187 <a href="man-cups.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>cups</b>(1),</a>
 188 <a href="man-cupsd.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>cupsd</b>(8),</a>
 189 <a href="man-cupsd.conf.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>cupsd.conf</b>(5),</a>
 190 <a href="man-mime.convs.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>mime.convs</b>(5),</a>
 191 <a href="man-mime.types.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>mime.types</b>(5),</a>
 192 <a href="man-printers.conf.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>printers.conf</b>(5),</a>
 193 <a href="man-subscriptions.conf.html?TOPIC=Man+Pages"><b>subscriptions.conf</b>(5),</a>
 194 CUPS Online Help (<a href="http://localhost:631/help">http://localhost:631/help</a>)
 195 <h2 class="title"><a name="COPYRIGHT">Copyright</a></h2>
 196 Copyright &copy; 2007-2017 by Apple Inc.
 197
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