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range-diff: first rudimentary implementation
[thirdparty/git.git] / range-diff.c
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1#include "cache.h"
2#include "range-diff.h"
3#include "string-list.h"
4#include "run-command.h"
5#include "argv-array.h"
6#include "hashmap.h"
7#include "xdiff-interface.h"
8#include "linear-assignment.h"
9
10struct patch_util {
11 /* For the search for an exact match */
12 struct hashmap_entry e;
13 const char *diff, *patch;
14
15 int i;
16 int diffsize;
17 size_t diff_offset;
18 /* the index of the matching item in the other branch, or -1 */
19 int matching;
20 struct object_id oid;
21};
22
23/*
24 * Reads the patches into a string list, with the `util` field being populated
25 * as struct object_id (will need to be free()d).
26 */
27static int read_patches(const char *range, struct string_list *list)
28{
29 struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
30 FILE *in;
31 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, line = STRBUF_INIT;
32 struct patch_util *util = NULL;
33 int in_header = 1;
34
35 argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "log", "--no-color", "-p", "--no-merges",
36 "--reverse", "--date-order", "--decorate=no",
37 "--no-abbrev-commit", range,
38 NULL);
39 cp.out = -1;
40 cp.no_stdin = 1;
41 cp.git_cmd = 1;
42
43 if (start_command(&cp))
44 return error_errno(_("could not start `log`"));
45 in = fdopen(cp.out, "r");
46 if (!in) {
47 error_errno(_("could not read `log` output"));
48 finish_command(&cp);
49 return -1;
50 }
51
52 while (strbuf_getline(&line, in) != EOF) {
53 const char *p;
54
55 if (skip_prefix(line.buf, "commit ", &p)) {
56 if (util) {
57 string_list_append(list, buf.buf)->util = util;
58 strbuf_reset(&buf);
59 }
60 util = xcalloc(sizeof(*util), 1);
61 if (get_oid(p, &util->oid)) {
62 error(_("could not parse commit '%s'"), p);
63 free(util);
64 string_list_clear(list, 1);
65 strbuf_release(&buf);
66 strbuf_release(&line);
67 fclose(in);
68 finish_command(&cp);
69 return -1;
70 }
71 util->matching = -1;
72 in_header = 1;
73 continue;
74 }
75
76 if (starts_with(line.buf, "diff --git")) {
77 in_header = 0;
78 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
79 if (!util->diff_offset)
80 util->diff_offset = buf.len;
81 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &line);
82 } else if (in_header) {
83 if (starts_with(line.buf, "Author: ")) {
84 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &line);
85 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
86 } else if (starts_with(line.buf, " ")) {
87 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &line);
88 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
89 }
90 continue;
91 } else if (starts_with(line.buf, "@@ "))
92 strbuf_addstr(&buf, "@@");
93 else if (!line.buf[0] || starts_with(line.buf, "index "))
94 /*
95 * A completely blank (not ' \n', which is context)
96 * line is not valid in a diff. We skip it
97 * silently, because this neatly handles the blank
98 * separator line between commits in git-log
99 * output.
100 *
101 * We also want to ignore the diff's `index` lines
102 * because they contain exact blob hashes in which
103 * we are not interested.
104 */
105 continue;
106 else
107 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &line);
108
109 strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
110 util->diffsize++;
111 }
112 fclose(in);
113 strbuf_release(&line);
114
115 if (util)
116 string_list_append(list, buf.buf)->util = util;
117 strbuf_release(&buf);
118
119 if (finish_command(&cp))
120 return -1;
121
122 return 0;
123}
124
125static int patch_util_cmp(const void *dummy, const struct patch_util *a,
126 const struct patch_util *b, const char *keydata)
127{
128 return strcmp(a->diff, keydata ? keydata : b->diff);
129}
130
131static void find_exact_matches(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b)
132{
133 struct hashmap map;
134 int i;
135
136 hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn)patch_util_cmp, NULL, 0);
137
138 /* First, add the patches of a to a hash map */
139 for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
140 struct patch_util *util = a->items[i].util;
141
142 util->i = i;
143 util->patch = a->items[i].string;
144 util->diff = util->patch + util->diff_offset;
145 hashmap_entry_init(util, strhash(util->diff));
146 hashmap_add(&map, util);
147 }
148
149 /* Now try to find exact matches in b */
150 for (i = 0; i < b->nr; i++) {
151 struct patch_util *util = b->items[i].util, *other;
152
153 util->i = i;
154 util->patch = b->items[i].string;
155 util->diff = util->patch + util->diff_offset;
156 hashmap_entry_init(util, strhash(util->diff));
157 other = hashmap_remove(&map, util, NULL);
158 if (other) {
159 if (other->matching >= 0)
160 BUG("already assigned!");
161
162 other->matching = i;
163 util->matching = other->i;
164 }
165 }
166
167 hashmap_free(&map, 0);
168}
169
170static void diffsize_consume(void *data, char *line, unsigned long len)
171{
172 (*(int *)data)++;
173}
174
175static int diffsize(const char *a, const char *b)
176{
177 xpparam_t pp = { 0 };
178 xdemitconf_t cfg = { 0 };
179 mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
180 int count = 0;
181
182 mf1.ptr = (char *)a;
183 mf1.size = strlen(a);
184 mf2.ptr = (char *)b;
185 mf2.size = strlen(b);
186
187 cfg.ctxlen = 3;
188 if (!xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, diffsize_consume, &count, &pp, &cfg))
189 return count;
190
191 error(_("failed to generate diff"));
192 return COST_MAX;
193}
194
195static void get_correspondences(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b,
196 int creation_factor)
197{
198 int n = a->nr + b->nr;
199 int *cost, c, *a2b, *b2a;
200 int i, j;
201
202 ALLOC_ARRAY(cost, st_mult(n, n));
203 ALLOC_ARRAY(a2b, n);
204 ALLOC_ARRAY(b2a, n);
205
206 for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
207 struct patch_util *a_util = a->items[i].util;
208
209 for (j = 0; j < b->nr; j++) {
210 struct patch_util *b_util = b->items[j].util;
211
212 if (a_util->matching == j)
213 c = 0;
214 else if (a_util->matching < 0 && b_util->matching < 0)
215 c = diffsize(a_util->diff, b_util->diff);
216 else
217 c = COST_MAX;
218 cost[i + n * j] = c;
219 }
220
221 c = a_util->matching < 0 ?
222 a_util->diffsize * creation_factor / 100 : COST_MAX;
223 for (j = b->nr; j < n; j++)
224 cost[i + n * j] = c;
225 }
226
227 for (j = 0; j < b->nr; j++) {
228 struct patch_util *util = b->items[j].util;
229
230 c = util->matching < 0 ?
231 util->diffsize * creation_factor / 100 : COST_MAX;
232 for (i = a->nr; i < n; i++)
233 cost[i + n * j] = c;
234 }
235
236 for (i = a->nr; i < n; i++)
237 for (j = b->nr; j < n; j++)
238 cost[i + n * j] = 0;
239
240 compute_assignment(n, n, cost, a2b, b2a);
241
242 for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++)
243 if (a2b[i] >= 0 && a2b[i] < b->nr) {
244 struct patch_util *a_util = a->items[i].util;
245 struct patch_util *b_util = b->items[a2b[i]].util;
246
247 a_util->matching = a2b[i];
248 b_util->matching = i;
249 }
250
251 free(cost);
252 free(a2b);
253 free(b2a);
254}
255
256static const char *short_oid(struct patch_util *util)
257{
258 return find_unique_abbrev(&util->oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
259}
260
261static void output(struct string_list *a, struct string_list *b)
262{
263 int i;
264
265 for (i = 0; i < b->nr; i++) {
266 struct patch_util *util = b->items[i].util, *prev;
267
268 if (util->matching < 0)
269 printf("-: -------- > %d: %s\n",
270 i + 1, short_oid(util));
271 else {
272 prev = a->items[util->matching].util;
273 printf("%d: %s ! %d: %s\n",
274 util->matching + 1, short_oid(prev),
275 i + 1, short_oid(util));
276 }
277 }
278
279 for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
280 struct patch_util *util = a->items[i].util;
281
282 if (util->matching < 0)
283 printf("%d: %s < -: --------\n",
284 i + 1, short_oid(util));
285 }
286}
287
288int show_range_diff(const char *range1, const char *range2,
289 int creation_factor)
290{
291 int res = 0;
292
293 struct string_list branch1 = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
294 struct string_list branch2 = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
295
296 if (read_patches(range1, &branch1))
297 res = error(_("could not parse log for '%s'"), range1);
298 if (!res && read_patches(range2, &branch2))
299 res = error(_("could not parse log for '%s'"), range2);
300
301 if (!res) {
302 find_exact_matches(&branch1, &branch2);
303 get_correspondences(&branch1, &branch2, creation_factor);
304 output(&branch1, &branch2);
305 }
306
307 string_list_clear(&branch1, 1);
308 string_list_clear(&branch2, 1);
309
310 return res;
311}