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1# This script can be run in two different contexts:
2#
3# - From git, when the user invokes the "vimdiff" merge tool. In this context
4# this script expects the following environment variables (among others) to
5# be defined (which is something "git" takes care of):
6#
7# - $BASE
8# - $LOCAL
9# - $REMOTE
10# - $MERGED
11#
12# In this mode, all this script does is to run the next command:
13#
14# vim -f -c ... $LOCAL $BASE $REMOTE $MERGED
15#
16# ...where the "..." string depends on the value of the
17# "mergetool.vimdiff.layout" configuration variable and is used to open vim
18# with a certain layout of buffers, windows and tabs.
19#
20# - From a script inside the unit tests framework folder ("t" folder) by
21# sourcing this script and then manually calling "run_unit_tests", which
22# will run a battery of unit tests to make sure nothing breaks.
23# In this context this script does not expect any particular environment
24# variable to be set.
25
26
27################################################################################
28## Internal functions (not meant to be used outside this script)
29################################################################################
30
31debug_print () {
32 # Send message to stderr if global variable GIT_MERGETOOL_VIMDIFF_DEBUG
33 # is set.
34
35 if test -n "$GIT_MERGETOOL_VIMDIFF_DEBUG"
36 then
37 >&2 echo "$@"
38 fi
39}
40
41substring () {
42 # Return a substring of $1 containing $3 characters starting at
43 # zero-based offset $2.
44 #
45 # Examples:
46 #
47 # substring "Hello world" 0 4 --> "Hell"
48 # substring "Hello world" 3 4 --> "lo w"
49 # substring "Hello world" 3 10 --> "lo world"
50
51 STRING=$1
52 START=$2
53 LEN=$3
54
55 echo "$STRING" | cut -c$(( START + 1 ))-$(( START + $LEN ))
56}
57
58gen_cmd_aux () {
59 # Auxiliary function used from "gen_cmd()".
60 # Read that other function documentation for more details.
61
62 LAYOUT=$1
63 CMD=$2 # This is a second (hidden) argument used for recursion
64
65 debug_print
66 debug_print "LAYOUT : $LAYOUT"
67 debug_print "CMD : $CMD"
68
69 start=0
70 end=${#LAYOUT}
71
72 nested=0
73 nested_min=100
74
75 # Step 1:
76 #
77 # Increase/decrease "start"/"end" indices respectively to get rid of
78 # outer parenthesis.
79 #
80 # Example:
81 #
82 # - BEFORE: (( LOCAL , BASE ) / MERGED )
83 # - AFTER : ( LOCAL , BASE ) / MERGED
84
85 oldIFS=$IFS
86 IFS=#
87 for c in $(echo "$LAYOUT" | sed 's:.:&#:g')
88 do
89 if test -z "$c" || test "$c" = " "
90 then
91 continue
92 fi
93
94 if test "$c" = "("
95 then
96 nested=$(( nested + 1 ))
97 continue
98 fi
99
100 if test "$c" = ")"
101 then
102 nested=$(( nested - 1 ))
103 continue
104 fi
105
106 if test "$nested" -lt "$nested_min"
107 then
108 nested_min=$nested
109 fi
110 done
111 IFS=$oldIFS
112
113 debug_print "NESTED MIN: $nested_min"
114
115 while test "$nested_min" -gt "0"
116 do
117 start=$(( start + 1 ))
118 end=$(( end - 1 ))
119
120 start_minus_one=$(( start - 1 ))
121
122 while ! test "$(substring "$LAYOUT" "$start_minus_one" 1)" = "("
123 do
124 start=$(( start + 1 ))
125 start_minus_one=$(( start_minus_one + 1 ))
126 done
127
128 while ! test "$(substring "$LAYOUT" "$end" 1)" = ")"
129 do
130 end=$(( end - 1 ))
131 done
132
133 nested_min=$(( nested_min - 1 ))
134 done
135
136 debug_print "CLEAN : $(substring "$LAYOUT" "$start" "$(( end - start ))")"
137
138
139 # Step 2:
140 #
141 # Search for all valid separators ("/" or ",") which are *not*
142 # inside parenthesis. Save the index at which each of them makes the
143 # first appearance.
144
145 index_horizontal_split=""
146 index_vertical_split=""
147
148 nested=0
149 i=$(( start - 1 ))
150
151 oldIFS=$IFS
152 IFS=#
153 for c in $(substring "$LAYOUT" "$start" "$(( end - start ))" | sed 's:.:&#:g');
154 do
155 i=$(( i + 1 ))
156
157 if test "$c" = " "
158 then
159 continue
160 fi
161
162 if test "$c" = "("
163 then
164 nested=$(( nested + 1 ))
165 continue
166 fi
167
168 if test "$c" = ")"
169 then
170 nested=$(( nested - 1 ))
171 continue
172 fi
173
174 if test "$nested" = 0
175 then
176 current=$c
177
178 if test "$current" = "/"
179 then
180 if test -z "$index_horizontal_split"
181 then
182 index_horizontal_split=$i
183 fi
184
185 elif test "$current" = ","
186 then
187 if test -z "$index_vertical_split"
188 then
189 index_vertical_split=$i
190 fi
191 fi
192 fi
193 done
194 IFS=$oldIFS
195
196
197 # Step 3:
198 #
199 # Process the separator with the highest order of precedence
200 # (";" has the highest precedence and "|" the lowest one).
201 #
202 # By "process" I mean recursively call this function twice: the first
203 # one with the substring at the left of the separator and the second one
204 # with the one at its right.
205
206 terminate="false"
207
208 if ! test -z "$index_horizontal_split"
209 then
210 before="leftabove split"
211 after="wincmd j"
212 index=$index_horizontal_split
213 terminate="true"
214
215 elif ! test -z "$index_vertical_split"
216 then
217 before="leftabove vertical split"
218 after="wincmd l"
219 index=$index_vertical_split
220 terminate="true"
221 fi
222
223 if test "$terminate" = "true"
224 then
225 CMD="$CMD | $before"
226 CMD=$(gen_cmd_aux "$(substring "$LAYOUT" "$start" "$(( index - start ))")" "$CMD")
227 CMD="$CMD | $after"
228 CMD=$(gen_cmd_aux "$(substring "$LAYOUT" "$(( index + 1 ))" "$(( ${#LAYOUT} - index ))")" "$CMD")
229 echo "$CMD"
230 return
231 fi
232
233
234 # Step 4:
235 #
236 # If we reach this point, it means there are no separators and we just
237 # need to print the command to display the specified buffer
238
239 target=$(substring "$LAYOUT" "$start" "$(( end - start ))" | sed 's:[ @();|-]::g')
240
241 if test "$target" = "LOCAL"
242 then
243 CMD="$CMD | 1b"
244
245 elif test "$target" = "BASE"
246 then
247 CMD="$CMD | 2b"
248
249 elif test "$target" = "REMOTE"
250 then
251 CMD="$CMD | 3b"
252
253 elif test "$target" = "MERGED"
254 then
255 CMD="$CMD | 4b"
256
257 else
258 CMD="$CMD | ERROR: >$target<"
259 fi
260
261 echo "$CMD"
262 return
263}
264
265
266gen_cmd () {
267 # This function returns (in global variable FINAL_CMD) the string that
268 # you can use when invoking "vim" (as shown next) to obtain a given
269 # layout:
270 #
271 # $ vim -f $FINAL_CMD "$LOCAL" "$BASE" "$REMOTE" "$MERGED"
272 #
273 # It takes one single argument: a string containing the desired layout
274 # definition.
275 #
276 # The syntax of the "layout definitions" is explained in "Documentation/
277 # mergetools/vimdiff.txt" but you can already intuitively understand how
278 # it works by knowing that...
279 #
280 # * "+" means "a new vim tab"
281 # * "/" means "a new vim horizontal split"
282 # * "," means "a new vim vertical split"
283 #
284 # It also returns (in global variable FINAL_TARGET) the name ("LOCAL",
285 # "BASE", "REMOTE" or "MERGED") of the file that is marked with an "@",
286 # or "MERGED" if none of them is.
287 #
288 # Example:
289 #
290 # gen_cmd "@LOCAL , REMOTE"
291 # |
292 # `-> FINAL_CMD == "-c \"echo | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | 3b | tabdo windo diffthis\" -c \"tabfirst\""
293 # FINAL_TARGET == "LOCAL"
294
295 LAYOUT=$1
296
297
298 # Search for a "@" in one of the files identifiers ("LOCAL", "BASE",
299 # "REMOTE", "MERGED"). If not found, use "MERGE" as the default file
300 # where changes will be saved.
301
302 if echo "$LAYOUT" | grep @LOCAL >/dev/null
303 then
304 FINAL_TARGET="LOCAL"
305 elif echo "$LAYOUT" | grep @BASE >/dev/null
306 then
307 FINAL_TARGET="BASE"
308 else
309 FINAL_TARGET="MERGED"
310 fi
311
312
313 # Obtain the first part of vim "-c" option to obtain the desired layout
314
315 CMD=
316 oldIFS=$IFS
317 IFS=+
318 for tab in $LAYOUT
319 do
320 if test -z "$CMD"
321 then
322 CMD="echo" # vim "nop" operator
323 else
324 CMD="$CMD | tabnew"
325 fi
326
327 # If this is a single window diff with all the buffers
328 if ! echo "$tab" | grep ",\|/" >/dev/null
329 then
330 CMD="$CMD | silent execute 'bufdo diffthis'"
331 fi
332
333 CMD=$(gen_cmd_aux "$tab" "$CMD")
334 done
335 IFS=$oldIFS
336
337 CMD="$CMD | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis'"
338
339 FINAL_CMD="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | $CMD | tabfirst\""
340}
341
342
343################################################################################
344## API functions (called from "git-mergetool--lib.sh")
345################################################################################
346
347diff_cmd () {
348 "$merge_tool_path" -R -f -d \
349 -c 'wincmd l' -c 'cd $GIT_PREFIX' "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE"
350}
351
352
353diff_cmd_help () {
354 TOOL=$1
355
356 case "$TOOL" in
357 nvimdiff*)
358 printf "Use Neovim"
359 ;;
360 gvimdiff*)
361 printf "Use gVim (requires a graphical session)"
362 ;;
363 vimdiff*)
364 printf "Use Vim"
365 ;;
366 esac
367
368 return 0
369}
370
371
372merge_cmd () {
373 TOOL=$1
374
375 layout=$(git config "mergetool.$TOOL.layout")
376
377 # backward compatibility:
378 if test -z "$layout"
379 then
380 layout=$(git config mergetool.vimdiff.layout)
381 fi
382
383 case "$TOOL" in
384 *vimdiff)
385 if test -z "$layout"
386 then
387 # Default layout when none is specified
388 layout="(LOCAL,BASE,REMOTE)/MERGED"
389 fi
390 ;;
391 *vimdiff1)
392 layout="@LOCAL,REMOTE"
393 ;;
394 *vimdiff2)
395 layout="LOCAL,MERGED,REMOTE"
396 ;;
397 *vimdiff3)
398 layout="MERGED"
399 ;;
400 esac
401
402 gen_cmd "$layout"
403
404 debug_print ""
405 debug_print "FINAL CMD : $FINAL_CMD"
406 debug_print "FINAL TAR : $FINAL_TARGET"
407
408 if $base_present
409 then
410 eval '"$merge_tool_path"' \
411 -f "$FINAL_CMD" '"$LOCAL"' '"$BASE"' '"$REMOTE"' '"$MERGED"'
412 else
413 # If there is no BASE (example: a merge conflict in a new file
414 # with the same name created in both braches which didn't exist
415 # before), close all BASE windows using vim's "quit" command
416
417 FINAL_CMD=$(echo "$FINAL_CMD" | \
418 sed -e 's:2b:quit:g' -e 's:3b:2b:g' -e 's:4b:3b:g')
419
420 eval '"$merge_tool_path"' \
421 -f "$FINAL_CMD" '"$LOCAL"' '"$REMOTE"' '"$MERGED"'
422 fi
423
424 ret="$?"
425
426 if test "$ret" -eq 0
427 then
428 case "$FINAL_TARGET" in
429 LOCAL)
430 source_path="$LOCAL"
431 ;;
432 REMOTE)
433 source_path="$REMOTE"
434 ;;
435 MERGED|*)
436 # Do nothing
437 source_path=
438 ;;
439 esac
440
441 if test -n "$source_path"
442 then
443 cp "$source_path" "$MERGED"
444 fi
445 fi
446
447 return "$ret"
448}
449
450
451merge_cmd_help () {
452 TOOL=$1
453
454 case "$TOOL" in
455 nvimdiff*)
456 printf "Use Neovim "
457 ;;
458 gvimdiff*)
459 printf "Use gVim (requires a graphical session) "
460 ;;
461 vimdiff*)
462 printf "Use Vim "
463 ;;
464 esac
465
466 case "$TOOL" in
467 *1)
468 echo "with a 2 panes layout (LOCAL and REMOTE)"
469 ;;
470 *2)
471 echo "with a 3 panes layout (LOCAL, MERGED and REMOTE)"
472 ;;
473 *3)
474 echo "where only the MERGED file is shown"
475 ;;
476 *)
477 echo "with a custom layout (see \`git help mergetool\`'s \`BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS\` section)"
478 ;;
479 esac
480
481 return 0
482}
483
484
485translate_merge_tool_path () {
486 case "$1" in
487 nvimdiff*)
488 echo nvim
489 ;;
490 gvimdiff*)
491 echo gvim
492 ;;
493 vimdiff*)
494 echo vim
495 ;;
496 esac
497}
498
499
500exit_code_trustable () {
501 true
502}
503
504
505list_tool_variants () {
506 if test "$TOOL_MODE" = "diff"
507 then
508 for prefix in '' g n
509 do
510 echo "${prefix}vimdiff"
511 done
512 else
513 for prefix in '' g n
514 do
515 for suffix in '' 1 2 3
516 do
517 echo "${prefix}vimdiff${suffix}"
518 done
519 done
520 fi
521}
522
523
524################################################################################
525## Unit tests (called from scripts inside the "t" folder)
526################################################################################
527
528run_unit_tests () {
529 # Function to make sure that we don't break anything when modifying this
530 # script.
531
532 NUMBER_OF_TEST_CASES=16
533
534 TEST_CASE_01="(LOCAL,BASE,REMOTE)/MERGED" # default behaviour
535 TEST_CASE_02="@LOCAL,REMOTE" # when using vimdiff1
536 TEST_CASE_03="LOCAL,MERGED,REMOTE" # when using vimdiff2
537 TEST_CASE_04="MERGED" # when using vimdiff3
538 TEST_CASE_05="LOCAL/MERGED/REMOTE"
539 TEST_CASE_06="(LOCAL/REMOTE),MERGED"
540 TEST_CASE_07="MERGED,(LOCAL/REMOTE)"
541 TEST_CASE_08="(LOCAL,REMOTE)/MERGED"
542 TEST_CASE_09="MERGED/(LOCAL,REMOTE)"
543 TEST_CASE_10="(LOCAL/BASE/REMOTE),MERGED"
544 TEST_CASE_11="(LOCAL,BASE,REMOTE)/MERGED+BASE,LOCAL+BASE,REMOTE+(LOCAL/BASE/REMOTE),MERGED"
545 TEST_CASE_12="((LOCAL,REMOTE)/BASE),MERGED"
546 TEST_CASE_13="((LOCAL,REMOTE)/BASE),((LOCAL/REMOTE),MERGED)"
547 TEST_CASE_14="BASE,REMOTE+BASE,LOCAL"
548 TEST_CASE_15=" (( (LOCAL , BASE , REMOTE) / MERGED)) +(BASE) , LOCAL+ BASE , REMOTE+ (((LOCAL / BASE / REMOTE)) , MERGED ) "
549 TEST_CASE_16="LOCAL,BASE,REMOTE / MERGED + BASE,LOCAL + BASE,REMOTE + (LOCAL / BASE / REMOTE),MERGED"
550
551 EXPECTED_CMD_01="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | wincmd j | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
552 EXPECTED_CMD_02="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | 3b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
553 EXPECTED_CMD_03="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | leftabove vertical split | 4b | wincmd l | 3b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
554 EXPECTED_CMD_04="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | silent execute 'bufdo diffthis' | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
555 EXPECTED_CMD_05="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | leftabove split | 4b | wincmd j | 3b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
556 EXPECTED_CMD_06="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | 3b | wincmd l | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
557 EXPECTED_CMD_07="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | 4b | wincmd l | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | 3b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
558 EXPECTED_CMD_08="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | 3b | wincmd j | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
559 EXPECTED_CMD_09="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | 4b | wincmd j | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | 3b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
560 EXPECTED_CMD_10="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | leftabove split | 2b | wincmd j | 3b | wincmd l | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
561 EXPECTED_CMD_11="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | wincmd j | 4b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 1b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | leftabove split | 2b | wincmd j | 3b | wincmd l | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
562 EXPECTED_CMD_12="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | 3b | wincmd j | 2b | wincmd l | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
563 EXPECTED_CMD_13="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | 3b | wincmd j | 2b | wincmd l | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | 3b | wincmd l | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
564 EXPECTED_CMD_14="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 1b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
565 EXPECTED_CMD_15="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | wincmd j | 4b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 1b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | leftabove split | 2b | wincmd j | 3b | wincmd l | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
566 EXPECTED_CMD_16="-c \"set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | wincmd j | 4b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 1b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | 2b | wincmd l | 3b | tabnew | leftabove vertical split | leftabove split | 1b | wincmd j | leftabove split | 2b | wincmd j | 3b | wincmd l | 4b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst\""
567
568 EXPECTED_TARGET_01="MERGED"
569 EXPECTED_TARGET_02="LOCAL"
570 EXPECTED_TARGET_03="MERGED"
571 EXPECTED_TARGET_04="MERGED"
572 EXPECTED_TARGET_05="MERGED"
573 EXPECTED_TARGET_06="MERGED"
574 EXPECTED_TARGET_07="MERGED"
575 EXPECTED_TARGET_08="MERGED"
576 EXPECTED_TARGET_09="MERGED"
577 EXPECTED_TARGET_10="MERGED"
578 EXPECTED_TARGET_11="MERGED"
579 EXPECTED_TARGET_12="MERGED"
580 EXPECTED_TARGET_13="MERGED"
581 EXPECTED_TARGET_14="MERGED"
582 EXPECTED_TARGET_15="MERGED"
583 EXPECTED_TARGET_16="MERGED"
584
585 at_least_one_ko="false"
586
587 for i in $(seq -w 1 99)
588 do
589 if test "$i" -gt $NUMBER_OF_TEST_CASES
590 then
591 break
592 fi
593
594 gen_cmd "$(eval echo \${TEST_CASE_"$i"})"
595
596 if test "$FINAL_CMD" = "$(eval echo \${EXPECTED_CMD_"$i"})" \
597 && test "$FINAL_TARGET" = "$(eval echo \${EXPECTED_TARGET_"$i"})"
598 then
599 printf "Test Case #%02d: OK\n" "$(echo "$i" | sed 's/^0*//')"
600 else
601 printf "Test Case #%02d: KO !!!!\n" "$(echo "$i" | sed 's/^0*//')"
602 echo " FINAL_CMD : $FINAL_CMD"
603 echo " FINAL_CMD (expected) : $(eval echo \${EXPECTED_CMD_"$i"})"
604 echo " FINAL_TARGET : $FINAL_TARGET"
605 echo " FINAL_TARGET (expected): $(eval echo \${EXPECTED_TARGET_"$i"})"
606 at_least_one_ko="true"
607 fi
608 done
609
610 # verify that `merge_cmd` handles paths with spaces
611 record_parameters () {
612 >actual
613 for arg
614 do
615 echo "$arg" >>actual
616 done
617 }
618
619 base_present=false
620 LOCAL='lo cal'
621 BASE='ba se'
622 REMOTE="' '"
623 MERGED='mer ged'
624 merge_tool_path=record_parameters
625
626 merge_cmd vimdiff || at_least_one_ko=true
627
628 cat >expect <<-\EOF
629 -f
630 -c
631 set hidden diffopt-=hiddenoff | echo | leftabove split | leftabove vertical split | 1b | wincmd l | leftabove vertical split | quit | wincmd l | 2b | wincmd j | 3b | execute 'tabdo windo diffthis' | tabfirst
632 lo cal
633 ' '
634 mer ged
635 EOF
636
637 diff -u expect actual || at_least_one_ko=true
638
639 if test "$at_least_one_ko" = "true"
640 then
641 return 255
642 else
643 return 0
644 fi
645}