]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/blob - Documentation/git-cherry-pick.txt
Documentation: gitrevisions is in section 7
[thirdparty/git.git] / Documentation / git-cherry-pick.txt
1 git-cherry-pick(1)
2 ==================
3
4 NAME
5 ----
6 git-cherry-pick - Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits
7
8 SYNOPSIS
9 --------
10 'git cherry-pick' [--edit] [-n] [-m parent-number] [-s] [-x] [--ff] <commit>...
11
12 DESCRIPTION
13 -----------
14
15 Given one or more existing commits, apply the change each one
16 introduces, recording a new commit for each. This requires your
17 working tree to be clean (no modifications from the HEAD commit).
18
19 OPTIONS
20 -------
21 <commit>...::
22 Commits to cherry-pick.
23 For a more complete list of ways to spell commits, see
24 linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
25 Sets of commits can be passed but no traversal is done by
26 default, as if the '--no-walk' option was specified, see
27 linkgit:git-rev-list[1].
28
29 -e::
30 --edit::
31 With this option, 'git cherry-pick' will let you edit the commit
32 message prior to committing.
33
34 -x::
35 When recording the commit, append to the original commit
36 message a note that indicates which commit this change
37 was cherry-picked from. Append the note only for cherry
38 picks without conflicts. Do not use this option if
39 you are cherry-picking from your private branch because
40 the information is useless to the recipient. If on the
41 other hand you are cherry-picking between two publicly
42 visible branches (e.g. backporting a fix to a
43 maintenance branch for an older release from a
44 development branch), adding this information can be
45 useful.
46
47 -r::
48 It used to be that the command defaulted to do `-x`
49 described above, and `-r` was to disable it. Now the
50 default is not to do `-x` so this option is a no-op.
51
52 -m parent-number::
53 --mainline parent-number::
54 Usually you cannot cherry-pick a merge because you do not know which
55 side of the merge should be considered the mainline. This
56 option specifies the parent number (starting from 1) of
57 the mainline and allows cherry-pick to replay the change
58 relative to the specified parent.
59
60 -n::
61 --no-commit::
62 Usually the command automatically creates a sequence of commits.
63 This flag applies the changes necessary to cherry-pick
64 each named commit to your working tree and the index,
65 without making any commit. In addition, when this
66 option is used, your index does not have to match the
67 HEAD commit. The cherry-pick is done against the
68 beginning state of your index.
69 +
70 This is useful when cherry-picking more than one commits'
71 effect to your index in a row.
72
73 -s::
74 --signoff::
75 Add Signed-off-by line at the end of the commit message.
76
77 --ff::
78 If the current HEAD is the same as the parent of the
79 cherry-pick'ed commit, then a fast forward to this commit will
80 be performed.
81
82 EXAMPLES
83 --------
84 git cherry-pick master::
85
86 Apply the change introduced by the commit at the tip of the
87 master branch and create a new commit with this change.
88
89 git cherry-pick ..master::
90 git cherry-pick ^HEAD master::
91
92 Apply the changes introduced by all commits that are ancestors
93 of master but not of HEAD to produce new commits.
94
95 git cherry-pick master\~4 master~2::
96
97 Apply the changes introduced by the fifth and third last
98 commits pointed to by master and create 2 new commits with
99 these changes.
100
101 git cherry-pick -n master~1 next::
102
103 Apply to the working tree and the index the changes introduced
104 by the second last commit pointed to by master and by the last
105 commit pointed to by next, but do not create any commit with
106 these changes.
107
108 git cherry-pick --ff ..next::
109
110 If history is linear and HEAD is an ancestor of next, update
111 the working tree and advance the HEAD pointer to match next.
112 Otherwise, apply the changes introduced by those commits that
113 are in next but not HEAD to the current branch, creating a new
114 commit for each new change.
115
116 git rev-list --reverse master \-- README | git cherry-pick -n --stdin::
117
118 Apply the changes introduced by all commits on the master
119 branch that touched README to the working tree and index,
120 so the result can be inspected and made into a single new
121 commit if suitable.
122
123 Author
124 ------
125 Written by Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
126
127 Documentation
128 --------------
129 Documentation by Junio C Hamano and the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
130
131 SEE ALSO
132 --------
133 linkgit:git-revert[1]
134
135 GIT
136 ---
137 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite