]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/commitdiff
Merge branch 'rs/submodule-prefix-simplify'
authorJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tue, 5 Mar 2024 17:44:43 +0000 (09:44 -0800)
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tue, 5 Mar 2024 17:44:43 +0000 (09:44 -0800)
Code simplification.

* rs/submodule-prefix-simplify:
  submodule: use strvec_pushf() for --submodule-prefix

112 files changed:
.github/workflows/main.yml
.gitlab-ci.yml
Documentation/CodingGuidelines
Documentation/RelNotes/2.45.0.txt [new file with mode: 0644]
Documentation/config/diff.txt
Documentation/config/interactive.txt
Documentation/config/mergetool.txt
Documentation/config/pack.txt
Documentation/config/sendemail.txt
Documentation/git-add.txt
Documentation/git-am.txt
Documentation/git-clone.txt
Documentation/git-difftool.txt
Documentation/git-fast-export.txt
Documentation/git-reflog.txt
Documentation/git-remote.txt
Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
Documentation/git-send-email.txt
Documentation/mergetools/vimdiff.txt
Documentation/ref-storage-format.txt
Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt
Makefile
RelNotes
add-patch.c
apply.c
archive-tar.c
builtin/checkout.c
builtin/column.c
builtin/fast-export.c
builtin/fetch.c
builtin/fsck.c
builtin/merge.c
builtin/name-rev.c
builtin/rebase.c
builtin/reflog.c
builtin/reset.c
builtin/tag.c
ci/lib.sh
ci/run-build-and-tests.sh
column.c
compat/compiler.h
compat/disk.h
contrib/coccinelle/xstrncmpz.cocci [new file with mode: 0644]
contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
contrib/credential/libsecret/git-credential-libsecret.c
contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir
convert.c
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
git-difftool--helper.sh
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-ll.c
mergetools/vimdiff
neue [deleted file]
object-name.c
object.c
path.c
path.h
refs.c
refs.h
refs/debug.c
refs/files-backend.c
refs/iterator.c
refs/packed-backend.c
refs/ref-cache.c
refs/refs-internal.h
refs/reftable-backend.c [new file with mode: 0644]
reftable/block.c
reftable/merged.c
reftable/merged.h
reftable/pq.c
reftable/reader.c
reftable/record.c
reftable/record.h
remote.c
repository.h
revision.c
t/helper/test-ref-store.c
t/lib-credential.sh
t/t0303-credential-external.sh
t/t0410-partial-clone.sh
t/t0600-reffiles-backend.sh
t/t0610-reftable-basics.sh [new file with mode: 0755]
t/t0611-reftable-httpd.sh [new file with mode: 0755]
t/t1301-shared-repo.sh
t/t1400-update-ref.sh
t/t1404-update-ref-errors.sh
t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh
t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh
t/t1410-reflog.sh
t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh
t/t2016-checkout-patch.sh
t/t2020-checkout-detach.sh
t/t2024-checkout-dwim.sh
t/t2071-restore-patch.sh
t/t3200-branch.sh
t/t3202-show-branch.sh
t/t3400-rebase.sh
t/t3904-stash-patch.sh
t/t4042-diff-textconv-caching.sh
t/t4129-apply-samemode.sh
t/t7003-filter-branch.sh
t/t7105-reset-patch.sh
t/t7106-reset-unborn-branch.sh
t/t7514-commit-patch.sh
t/t7800-difftool.sh
t/t9002-column.sh
t/t9146-git-svn-empty-dirs.sh
t/t9210-scalar.sh
t/test-lib.sh
userdiff.c

index 7bacb322e4fa01c284ae7179c3f1ba6380ec725b..683a2d633ed5a95f7daab4ffb8ba5cf1ed8d0634 100644 (file)
@@ -266,6 +266,9 @@ jobs:
           - jobname: linux-sha256
             cc: clang
             pool: ubuntu-latest
+          - jobname: linux-reftable
+            cc: clang
+            pool: ubuntu-latest
           - jobname: linux-gcc
             cc: gcc
             cc_package: gcc-8
@@ -277,6 +280,9 @@ jobs:
           - jobname: osx-clang
             cc: clang
             pool: macos-13
+          - jobname: osx-reftable
+            cc: clang
+            pool: macos-13
           - jobname: osx-gcc
             cc: gcc
             cc_package: gcc-13
@@ -287,6 +293,9 @@ jobs:
           - jobname: linux-leaks
             cc: gcc
             pool: ubuntu-latest
+          - jobname: linux-reftable-leaks
+            cc: gcc
+            pool: ubuntu-latest
           - jobname: linux-asan-ubsan
             cc: clang
             pool: ubuntu-latest
index 43bfbd8834707d861a3fae8a27207257febc9a90..c0fa2fe90b4b81aad0d1ce6f50770cbbbebcebf9 100644 (file)
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ test:linux:
       - jobname: linux-sha256
         image: ubuntu:latest
         CC: clang
+      - jobname: linux-reftable
+        image: ubuntu:latest
+        CC: clang
       - jobname: linux-gcc
         image: ubuntu:20.04
         CC: gcc
@@ -40,6 +43,9 @@ test:linux:
       - jobname: linux-leaks
         image: ubuntu:latest
         CC: gcc
+      - jobname: linux-reftable-leaks
+        image: ubuntu:latest
+        CC: gcc
       - jobname: linux-asan-ubsan
         image: ubuntu:latest
         CC: clang
@@ -79,6 +85,9 @@ test:osx:
       - jobname: osx-clang
         image: macos-13-xcode-14
         CC: clang
+      - jobname: osx-reftable
+        image: macos-13-xcode-14
+        CC: clang
   artifacts:
     paths:
       - t/failed-test-artifacts
index 578587a47155e929457e12862cd648c9fdf81acd..a6a965609b5bc09d9db6e201ca9f18e3bca10538 100644 (file)
@@ -666,6 +666,11 @@ Writing Documentation:
    <new-branch-name>
    --template=<template-directory>
 
+ When a placeholder is cited in text paragraph, it is enclosed in angle
+ brackets to remind the reader the reference in the synopsis section.
+ For better visibility, the placeholder is typeset in italics:
+   The _<file>_ to be added.
+
  Possibility of multiple occurrences is indicated by three dots:
    <file>...
    (One or more of <file>.)
@@ -751,6 +756,8 @@ Writing Documentation:
    Incorrect:
       `\--pretty=oneline`
 
+A placeholder is not enclosed in backticks, as it is not a literal.
+
  If some place in the documentation needs to typeset a command usage
  example with inline substitutions, it is fine to use +monospaced and
  inline substituted text+ instead of `monospaced literal text`, and with
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.45.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.45.0.txt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..321da04
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+Git v2.45 Release Notes
+=======================
+
+Backward Compatibility Notes
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * Integrate the reftable code into the refs framework as a backend.
+   With "git init --ref-format=reftable", hopefully it would be a lot
+   more efficient to manage a repository with many references.
+
+ * "git checkout -p" and friends learned that that "@" is a synonym
+   for "HEAD".
+
+ * Variants of vimdiff learned to honor mergetool.<variant>.layout
+   settings.
+
+ * "git reflog" learned a "list" subcommand that enumerates known reflogs.
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
+
+ * The code to iterate over refs with the reftable backend has seen
+   some optimization.
+
+ * More tests that are marked as "ref-files only" have been updated to
+   improve test coverage of reftable backend.
+
+ * Some parts of command line completion script (in contrib/) have
+   been micro-optimized.
+
+ * The way placeholders are to be marked-up in documentation have been
+   specified; use "_<placeholder>_" to typeset the word inside a pair
+   of <angle-brakets> emphasized.
+
+
+Fixes since v2.44
+-----------------
+
+ * "git apply" on a filesystem without filemode support have learned
+   to take a hint from what is in the index for the path, even when
+   not working with the "--index" or "--cached" option, when checking
+   the executable bit match what is required by the preimage in the
+   patch.
+   (merge 45b625142d cp/apply-core-filemode later to maint).
+
+ * "git column" has been taught to reject negative padding value, as
+   it would lead to nonsense behaviour including division by zero.
+   (merge 76fb807faa kh/column-reject-negative-padding later to maint).
+
+ * "git am --help" now tells readers what actions are available in
+   "git am --whitespace=<action>", in addition to saying that the
+   option is passed through to the underlying "git apply".
+   (merge a171dac734 jc/am-whitespace-doc later to maint).
+
+ * "git tag --column" failed to check the exit status of its "git
+   column" invocation, which has been corrected.
+   (merge 92e66478fc rj/tag-column-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Credential helper based on libsecret (in contrib/) has been updated
+   to handle an empty password correctly.
+   (merge 8f1f2023b7 mh/libsecret-empty-password-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git difftool --dir-diff" learned to honor the "--trust-exit-code"
+   option; it used to always exit with 0 and signalled success.
+   (merge eb84c8b6ce ps/difftool-dir-diff-exit-code later to maint).
+
+ * Other code cleanup, docfix, build fix, etc.
+   (merge f0e578c69c rs/use-xstrncmpz later to maint).
+   (merge 83e6eb7d7a ba/credential-test-clean-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 64562d784d jb/doc-interactive-singlekey-do-not-need-perl later to maint).
+   (merge c431a235e2 cp/t9146-use-test-path-helpers later to maint).
+   (merge 82d75402d5 ds/doc-send-email-capitalization later to maint).
+   (merge 41bff66e35 jc/doc-add-placeholder-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 6835f0efe9 jw/remote-doc-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge 244001aa20 hs/rebase-not-in-progress later to maint).
index bd5ae0c3378adbd5661a202dc1f8fcfbf27ac4a1..6c7e09a1ef5eb481b2abb26abd93edf38806cf76 100644 (file)
@@ -223,5 +223,5 @@ diff.colorMoved::
 
 diff.colorMovedWS::
        When moved lines are colored using e.g. the `diff.colorMoved` setting,
-       this option controls the `<mode>` how spaces are treated
-       for details of valid modes see '--color-moved-ws' in linkgit:git-diff[1].
+       this option controls the `<mode>` how spaces are treated.
+       For details of valid modes see '--color-moved-ws' in linkgit:git-diff[1].
index a2d3c7ec449e9b943a71f21891c2fd733a695dfc..5cc26555f19a4ff8f8a290a5316bfdd07b506e77 100644 (file)
@@ -4,9 +4,7 @@ interactive.singleKey::
        Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of
        linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1],
        linkgit:git-restore[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],
-       linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this
-       setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input
-       is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.
+       linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1].
 
 interactive.diffFilter::
        When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows
index 294f61efd12fdf863e648b076462f4a9a1aa75b7..00bf665aa09bf353dd2c81220d2c83a31086e5b7 100644 (file)
@@ -45,14 +45,21 @@ mergetool.meld.useAutoMerge::
        value of `false` avoids using `--auto-merge` altogether, and is the
        default value.
 
-mergetool.vimdiff.layout::
-       The vimdiff backend uses this variable to control how its split
-       windows appear. Applies even if you are using Neovim (`nvim`) or
-       gVim (`gvim`) as the merge tool. See BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS section
+mergetool.<vimdiff variant>.layout::
+       Configure the split window layout for vimdiff's `<variant>`, which is any of `vimdiff`,
+       `nvimdiff`, `gvimdiff`.
+       Upon launching `git mergetool` with `--tool=<variant>` (or without `--tool`
+       if `merge.tool` is configured as `<variant>`), Git will consult
+       `mergetool.<variant>.layout` to determine the tool's layout. If the
+       variant-specific configuration is not available, `vimdiff`'s is used as
+       fallback.  If that too is not available, a default layout with 4 windows
+       will be used.  To configure the layout, see the `BACKEND SPECIFIC HINTS`
+ifdef::git-mergetool[]
+       section.
+endif::[]
 ifndef::git-mergetool[]
-       in linkgit:git-mergetool[1].
+       section in linkgit:git-mergetool[1].
 endif::[]
-       for details.
 
 mergetool.hideResolved::
        During a merge, Git will automatically resolve as many conflicts as
index 9c630863e6ff18372172111619d4ad2a54f3264f..da527377fafcb629108676ed0becc489ed25095a 100644 (file)
@@ -34,11 +34,10 @@ pack.allowPackReuse::
        reachability bitmap is available, pack-objects will try to send
        parts of all packs in the MIDX.
 +
-       If only a single pack bitmap is available, and
-       `pack.allowPackReuse` is set to "multi", reuse parts of just the
-       bitmapped packfile. This can reduce memory and CPU usage to
-       serve fetches, but might result in sending a slightly larger
-       pack. Defaults to true.
+If only a single pack bitmap is available, and `pack.allowPackReuse`
+is set to "multi", reuse parts of just the bitmapped packfile. This
+can reduce memory and CPU usage to serve fetches, but might result in
+sending a slightly larger pack. Defaults to true.
 
 pack.island::
        An extended regular expression configuring a set of delta
index 7fc770ee9e69d77b3743c8bff1b8bef35bb96f36..6a869d67eb90c9992a1cbcf3efb372d3a6fb2f40 100644 (file)
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ sendemail.smtpEncryption::
        See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.  Note that this
        setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.
 
-sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::
+sendemail.smtpSSLCertPath::
        Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).
        Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.
 
@@ -62,12 +62,12 @@ sendemail.chainReplyTo::
 sendemail.envelopeSender::
 sendemail.from::
 sendemail.headerCmd::
-sendemail.signedoffbycc::
+sendemail.signedOffByCc::
 sendemail.smtpPass::
-sendemail.suppresscc::
+sendemail.suppressCc::
 sendemail.suppressFrom::
 sendemail.to::
-sendemail.tocmd::
+sendemail.toCmd::
 sendemail.smtpDomain::
 sendemail.smtpServer::
 sendemail.smtpServerPort::
@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ sendemail.xmailer::
        linkgit:git-send-email[1] command-line options. See its
        documentation for details.
 
-sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::
-       Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.
+sendemail.signedOffCc (deprecated)::
+       Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedOffByCc`.
 
 sendemail.smtpBatchSize::
        Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin
index 3d2e6707168b69d591e3bf2a50abe3a62fc2ee23..14a371fff3569eac4fd633ebc945b1d8793b1237 100644 (file)
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ OPTIONS
        to ignore removed files; use `--no-all` option if you want
        to add modified or new files but ignore removed ones.
 +
-For more details about the <pathspec> syntax, see the 'pathspec' entry
+For more details about the _<pathspec>_ syntax, see the 'pathspec' entry
 in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
 
 -n::
@@ -119,10 +119,10 @@ apply to the index. See EDITING PATCHES below.
 -u::
 --update::
        Update the index just where it already has an entry matching
-       <pathspec>.  This removes as well as modifies index entries to
+       _<pathspec>_.  This removes as well as modifies index entries to
        match the working tree, but adds no new files.
 +
-If no <pathspec> is given when `-u` option is used, all
+If no _<pathspec>_ is given when `-u` option is used, all
 tracked files in the entire working tree are updated (old versions
 of Git used to limit the update to the current directory and its
 subdirectories).
@@ -131,11 +131,11 @@ subdirectories).
 --all::
 --no-ignore-removal::
        Update the index not only where the working tree has a file
-       matching <pathspec> but also where the index already has an
+       matching _<pathspec>_ but also where the index already has an
        entry. This adds, modifies, and removes index entries to
        match the working tree.
 +
-If no <pathspec> is given when `-A` option is used, all
+If no _<pathspec>_ is given when `-A` option is used, all
 files in the entire working tree are updated (old versions
 of Git used to limit the update to the current directory and its
 subdirectories).
@@ -145,11 +145,11 @@ subdirectories).
        Update the index by adding new files that are unknown to the
        index and files modified in the working tree, but ignore
        files that have been removed from the working tree.  This
-       option is a no-op when no <pathspec> is used.
+       option is a no-op when no _<pathspec>_ is used.
 +
 This option is primarily to help users who are used to older
-versions of Git, whose "git add <pathspec>..." was a synonym
-for "git add --no-all <pathspec>...", i.e. ignored removed files.
+versions of Git, whose "git add _<pathspec>_..." was a synonym
+for "git add --no-all _<pathspec>_...", i.e. ignored removed files.
 
 -N::
 --intent-to-add::
@@ -198,8 +198,8 @@ for "git add --no-all <pathspec>...", i.e. ignored removed files.
        unchanged.
 
 --pathspec-from-file=<file>::
-       Pathspec is passed in `<file>` instead of commandline args. If
-       `<file>` is exactly `-` then standard input is used. Pathspec
+       Pathspec is passed in _<file>_ instead of commandline args. If
+       _<file>_ is exactly `-` then standard input is used. Pathspec
        elements are separated by LF or CR/LF. Pathspec elements can be
        quoted as explained for the configuration variable `core.quotePath`
        (see linkgit:git-config[1]). See also `--pathspec-file-nul` and
index e080458d6c45891ec1db74b9df155aeab111e79f..463a3c660024e08b494caa3e22b4d4c417f46e0c 100644 (file)
@@ -128,6 +128,9 @@ include::rerere-options.txt[]
        These flags are passed to the 'git apply' (see linkgit:git-apply[1])
        program that applies
        the patch.
++
+Valid <action> for the `--whitespace` option are:
+`nowarn`, `warn`, `fix`, `error`, and `error-all`.
 
 --patch-format::
        By default the command will try to detect the patch format
index 6e43eb9c205371548655c5abae5e59bb963c959a..0c07720c6f4e4a53a20a9db8c210143e881a2347 100644 (file)
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ or `--mirror` is given)
        The result is Git repository can be separated from working
        tree.
 
---ref-format=<ref-format::
+--ref-format=<ref-format>::
 
 Specify the given ref storage format for the repository. The valid values are:
 +
index c05f97aca96be62a6792681f8ccf62995d411ac2..a616f8b2e6f349d4fa8f7454c5ba48a219719842 100644 (file)
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ instead.  `--no-symlinks` is the default on Windows.
        `merge.tool` until a tool is found.
 
 --[no-]trust-exit-code::
-       'git-difftool' invokes a diff tool individually on each file.
        Errors reported by the diff tool are ignored by default.
        Use `--trust-exit-code` to make 'git-difftool' exit when an
        invoked diff tool returns a non-zero exit code.
index 4643ddbe68fd0c0eeb541df356ca3fc2bd2ee9d4..752e4b9b01d7d8a5527d1fe9a615ad8493e3f4bf 100644 (file)
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ When asking to 'abort' (which is the default), this program will die
 when encountering such a tag.  With 'drop' it will omit such tags from
 the output.  With 'rewrite', if the tagged object is a commit, it will
 rewrite the tag to tag an ancestor commit (via parent rewriting; see
-linkgit:git-rev-list[1])
+linkgit:git-rev-list[1]).
 
 -M::
 -C::
index ec64cbff4c6529d23fcf885ed5fa6f018404952f..a929c52982ff7629fdd32df1d008a0fb824847d0 100644 (file)
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
 'git reflog' [show] [<log-options>] [<ref>]
+'git reflog list'
 'git reflog expire' [--expire=<time>] [--expire-unreachable=<time>]
        [--rewrite] [--updateref] [--stale-fix]
        [--dry-run | -n] [--verbose] [--all [--single-worktree] | <refs>...]
@@ -39,6 +40,8 @@ actions, and in addition the `HEAD` reflog records branch switching.
 `git reflog show` is an alias for `git log -g --abbrev-commit
 --pretty=oneline`; see linkgit:git-log[1] for more information.
 
+The "list" subcommand lists all refs which have a corresponding reflog.
+
 The "expire" subcommand prunes older reflog entries. Entries older
 than `expire` time, or entries older than `expire-unreachable` time
 and not reachable from the current tip, are removed from the reflog.
index 1dec3148348350bc6f26a53ca2add524d3f8b9bf..932a5c3ea4741c2abbfab9b7070a51fcf0b58a37 100644 (file)
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ OPTIONS
 -v::
 --verbose::
        Be a little more verbose and show remote url after name.
-       For promisor remotes, also show which filter (`blob:none` etc.)
+       For promisor remotes, also show which filters (`blob:none` etc.)
        are configured.
        NOTE: This must be placed between `remote` and subcommand.
 
index 546faf9017723581ea8e13bea6f5f90b00372403..5d83dd36da11f3a7e5294bc5825e131c81d17633 100644 (file)
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ git-rev-parse - Pick out and massage parameters
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git rev-parse' [<options>] <args>...
+'git rev-parse' [<options>] <arg>...
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ for another option.
        'git diff-{asterisk}'). In contrast to the `--sq-quote` option,
        the command input is still interpreted as usual.
 
---short[=length]::
+--short[=<length>]::
        Same as `--verify` but shortens the object name to a unique
        prefix with at least `length` characters. The minimum length
        is 4, the default is the effective value of the `core.abbrev`
@@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ Options for Objects
 --all::
        Show all refs found in `refs/`.
 
---branches[=pattern]::
---tags[=pattern]::
---remotes[=pattern]::
+--branches[=<pattern>]::
+--tags[=<pattern>]::
+--remotes[=<pattern>]::
        Show all branches, tags, or remote-tracking branches,
        respectively (i.e., refs found in `refs/heads`,
        `refs/tags`, or `refs/remotes`, respectively).
@@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ If a `pattern` is given, only refs matching the given shell glob are
 shown.  If the pattern does not contain a globbing character (`?`,
 `*`, or `[`), it is turned into a prefix match by appending `/*`.
 
---glob=pattern::
+--glob=<pattern>::
        Show all refs matching the shell glob pattern `pattern`. If
        the pattern does not start with `refs/`, this is automatically
        prepended.  If the pattern does not contain a globbing
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ respectively, and they must begin with `refs/` when applied to `--glob`
 or `--all`. If a trailing '/{asterisk}' is intended, it must be given
 explicitly.
 
---exclude-hidden=[fetch|receive|uploadpack]::
+--exclude-hidden=(fetch|receive|uploadpack)::
        Do not include refs that would be hidden by `git-fetch`,
        `git-receive-pack` or `git-upload-pack` by consulting the appropriate
        `fetch.hideRefs`, `receive.hideRefs` or `uploadpack.hideRefs`
@@ -314,17 +314,17 @@ The following options are unaffected by `--path-format`:
 Other Options
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
---since=datestring::
---after=datestring::
+--since=<datestring>::
+--after=<datestring>::
        Parse the date string, and output the corresponding
        --max-age= parameter for 'git rev-list'.
 
---until=datestring::
---before=datestring::
+--until=<datestring>::
+--before=<datestring>::
        Parse the date string, and output the corresponding
        --min-age= parameter for 'git rev-list'.
 
-<args>...::
+<arg>...::
        Flags and parameters to be parsed.
 
 
index d1ef6a204e6833e2e8a1c9d0e909568a7a017300..8264f8738093cf64b7e32201826fb170dd512c73 100644 (file)
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ Note that no attempts whatsoever are made to validate the encoding.
 
 --compose-encoding=<encoding>::
        Specify encoding of compose message. Default is the value of the
-       'sendemail.composeencoding'; if that is unspecified, UTF-8 is assumed.
+       'sendemail.composeEncoding'; if that is unspecified, UTF-8 is assumed.
 
 --transfer-encoding=(7bit|8bit|quoted-printable|base64|auto)::
        Specify the transfer encoding to be used to send the message over SMTP.
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ Sending
        Specify a command to run to send the email. The command should
        be sendmail-like; specifically, it must support the `-i` option.
        The command will be executed in the shell if necessary.  Default
-       is the value of `sendemail.sendmailcmd`.  If unspecified, and if
+       is the value of `sendemail.sendmailCmd`.  If unspecified, and if
        --smtp-server is also unspecified, git-send-email will search
        for `sendmail` in `/usr/sbin`, `/usr/lib` and $PATH.
 
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ must be used for each option.
        certificates concatenated together: see verify(1) -CAfile and
        -CApath for more information on these). Set it to an empty string
        to disable certificate verification. Defaults to the value of the
-       `sendemail.smtpsslcertpath` configuration variable, if set, or the
+       `sendemail.smtpSSLCertPath` configuration variable, if set, or the
        backing SSL library's compiled-in default otherwise (which should
        be the best choice on most platforms).
 
@@ -313,7 +313,7 @@ Automating
        Specify a command to execute once per patch file which
        should generate patch file specific "To:" entries.
        Output of this command must be single email address per line.
-       Default is the value of 'sendemail.tocmd' configuration value.
+       Default is the value of 'sendemail.toCmd' configuration value.
 
 --cc-cmd=<command>::
        Specify a command to execute once per patch file which
@@ -348,19 +348,19 @@ Automating
 
 --[no-]signed-off-by-cc::
        If this is set, add emails found in the `Signed-off-by` trailer or Cc: lines to the
-       cc list. Default is the value of `sendemail.signedoffbycc` configuration
+       cc list. Default is the value of `sendemail.signedOffByCc` configuration
        value; if that is unspecified, default to --signed-off-by-cc.
 
 --[no-]cc-cover::
        If this is set, emails found in Cc: headers in the first patch of
        the series (typically the cover letter) are added to the cc list
-       for each email set. Default is the value of 'sendemail.cccover'
+       for each email set. Default is the value of 'sendemail.ccCover'
        configuration value; if that is unspecified, default to --no-cc-cover.
 
 --[no-]to-cover::
        If this is set, emails found in To: headers in the first patch of
        the series (typically the cover letter) are added to the to list
-       for each email set. Default is the value of 'sendemail.tocover'
+       for each email set. Default is the value of 'sendemail.toCover'
        configuration value; if that is unspecified, default to --no-to-cover.
 
 --suppress-cc=<category>::
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ Automating
 - 'all' will suppress all auto cc values.
 --
 +
-Default is the value of `sendemail.suppresscc` configuration value; if
+Default is the value of `sendemail.suppressCc` configuration value; if
 that is unspecified, default to 'self' if --suppress-from is
 specified, as well as 'body' if --no-signed-off-cc is specified.
 
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ Information
        Instead of the normal operation, dump the shorthand alias names from
        the configured alias file(s), one per line in alphabetical order. Note
        that this only includes the alias name and not its expanded email addresses.
-       See 'sendemail.aliasesfile' for more information about aliases.
+       See 'sendemail.aliasesFile' for more information about aliases.
 
 
 CONFIGURATION
index d1a4c468e6354e47f52579d6e44f2387b51ba811..befa86d69278b480610c6d0472c005ad6093cf83 100644 (file)
@@ -177,7 +177,8 @@ Instead of `--tool=vimdiff`, you can also use one of these other variants:
 
 When using these variants, in order to specify a custom layout you will have to
 set configuration variables `mergetool.gvimdiff.layout` and
-`mergetool.nvimdiff.layout` instead of `mergetool.vimdiff.layout`
+`mergetool.nvimdiff.layout` instead of `mergetool.vimdiff.layout` (though the
+latter will be used as fallback if the variant-specific one is not set).
 
 In addition, for backwards compatibility with previous Git versions, you can
 also append `1`, `2` or `3` to either `vimdiff` or any of the variants (ex:
index 1a65cac468b0f6cb008fd3fe9f1a85cc9dd6e770..14fff8a9c60ec94876ec5b330e9281845dd27a47 100644 (file)
@@ -1 +1,3 @@
 * `files` for loose files with packed-refs. This is the default.
+* `reftable` for the reftable format. This format is experimental and its
+  internals are subject to change.
index 27be3741e6040ed9f9915f504793b4ad978d40ad..47281420fc4a0c901d60b2854a8f0a6e8f70587a 100644 (file)
@@ -103,5 +103,6 @@ GIT_COMMON_DIR/worktrees/<id>/config.worktree)
 
 ==== `refStorage`
 
-Specifies the file format for the ref database. The only valid value
-is `files` (loose references with a packed-refs file).
+Specifies the file format for the ref database. The valid values are
+`files` (loose references with a packed-refs file) and `reftable` (see
+Documentation/technical/reftable.txt).
index 78e874099d92b31d18c56df0a9061af2a12628fb..4e255c81f22386389c7460d8f5e59426673b5a5a 100644 (file)
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1126,6 +1126,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += reflog.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/debug.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/files-backend.o
+LIB_OBJS += refs/reftable-backend.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/iterator.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/packed-backend.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/ref-cache.o
index a55478f9ad4b2cd26617696780296a7b4afc204a..ae702771094d287a5dd6b4e183de5d80f46c2686 120000 (symlink)
--- a/RelNotes
+++ b/RelNotes
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Documentation/RelNotes/2.44.0.txt
\ No newline at end of file
+Documentation/RelNotes/2.45.0.txt
\ No newline at end of file
index 79eda168ebb7cdb739720c2c0d16a44484522822..68f525b35cfe650ebf440a1d879a761d55aa02e6 100644 (file)
@@ -1729,14 +1729,6 @@ int run_add_p(struct repository *r, enum add_p_mode mode,
        if (mode == ADD_P_STASH)
                s.mode = &patch_mode_stash;
        else if (mode == ADD_P_RESET) {
-               /*
-                * NEEDSWORK: Instead of comparing to the literal "HEAD",
-                * compare the commit objects instead so that other ways of
-                * saying the same thing (such as "@") are also handled
-                * appropriately.
-                *
-                * This applies to the cases below too.
-                */
                if (!revision || !strcmp(revision, "HEAD"))
                        s.mode = &patch_mode_reset_head;
                else
diff --git a/apply.c b/apply.c
index 7608e3301ca0727dcfec0a579ed46390afa41ab0..432837a674c3cc559f762aa4b7766bd8f43177e0 100644 (file)
--- a/apply.c
+++ b/apply.c
@@ -77,7 +77,8 @@ static int parse_whitespace_option(struct apply_state *state, const char *option
                return 0;
        }
        /*
-        * Please update $__git_whitespacelist in git-completion.bash
+        * Please update $__git_whitespacelist in git-completion.bash,
+        * Documentation/git-apply.txt, and Documentation/git-am.txt
         * when you add new options.
         */
        return error(_("unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"), option);
@@ -2219,7 +2220,8 @@ static void reverse_patches(struct patch *p)
                struct fragment *frag = p->fragments;
 
                SWAP(p->new_name, p->old_name);
-               SWAP(p->new_mode, p->old_mode);
+               if (p->new_mode)
+                       SWAP(p->new_mode, p->old_mode);
                SWAP(p->is_new, p->is_delete);
                SWAP(p->lines_added, p->lines_deleted);
                SWAP(p->old_oid_prefix, p->new_oid_prefix);
@@ -3777,8 +3779,17 @@ static int check_preimage(struct apply_state *state,
                return error_errno("%s", old_name);
        }
 
-       if (!state->cached && !previous)
-               st_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(*ce, st->st_mode);
+       if (!state->cached && !previous) {
+               if (*ce && !(*ce)->ce_mode)
+                       BUG("ce_mode == 0 for path '%s'", old_name);
+
+               if (trust_executable_bit)
+                       st_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(*ce, st->st_mode);
+               else if (*ce)
+                       st_mode = (*ce)->ce_mode;
+               else
+                       st_mode = patch->old_mode;
+       }
 
        if (patch->is_new < 0)
                patch->is_new = 0;
index f2a0ed77523b457fa17497498d3ffb4499773a1f..8ae30125f84c463118d70b69eae88d4d21d31905 100644 (file)
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ static struct archiver *find_tar_filter(const char *name, size_t len)
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < nr_tar_filters; i++) {
                struct archiver *ar = tar_filters[i];
-               if (!strncmp(ar->name, name, len) && !ar->name[len])
+               if (!xstrncmpz(ar->name, name, len))
                        return ar;
        }
        return NULL;
index a6e30931b5c809da06c751ba6ef43e47a5a3e0ea..067c2519334db3198f4627e58469fd6ad48da16a 100644 (file)
@@ -1224,7 +1224,9 @@ static void setup_new_branch_info_and_source_tree(
        struct tree **source_tree = &opts->source_tree;
        struct object_id branch_rev;
 
-       new_branch_info->name = xstrdup(arg);
+       /* treat '@' as a shortcut for 'HEAD' */
+       new_branch_info->name = !strcmp(arg, "@") ? xstrdup("HEAD") :
+                                                   xstrdup(arg);
        setup_branch_path(new_branch_info);
 
        if (!check_refname_format(new_branch_info->path, 0) &&
index e80218f81f94b5fc7a3e4605527556da336bb6ff..10ff7e01668203ce1b9233a90056abb65bc75e73 100644 (file)
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ int cmd_column(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
        copts.padding = 1;
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_column_usage, 0);
+       if (copts.padding < 0)
+               die(_("%s must be non-negative"), "--padding");
        if (argc)
                usage_with_options(builtin_column_usage, options);
        if (real_command || command) {
index f18f0809f9c7f78874eaddfd869c5fc5d11831e0..4693d18cc94f09ecf760c4662753583052ebc4c6 100644 (file)
@@ -136,8 +136,7 @@ static int anonymized_entry_cmp(const void *cmp_data UNUSED,
        a = container_of(eptr, const struct anonymized_entry, hash);
        if (keydata) {
                const struct anonymized_entry_key *key = keydata;
-               int equal = !strncmp(a->orig, key->orig, key->orig_len) &&
-                           !a->orig[key->orig_len];
+               int equal = !xstrncmpz(a->orig, key->orig, key->orig_len);
                return !equal;
        }
 
index 3aedfd1bb6361c6bbfd651970f9e9767d0595734..0a7a1a34765483e9f207ec26c5ca408df88c9dfc 100644 (file)
@@ -448,9 +448,8 @@ static void filter_prefetch_refspec(struct refspec *rs)
                        continue;
                if (!rs->items[i].dst ||
                    (rs->items[i].src &&
-                    !strncmp(rs->items[i].src,
-                             ref_namespace[NAMESPACE_TAGS].ref,
-                             strlen(ref_namespace[NAMESPACE_TAGS].ref)))) {
+                    starts_with(rs->items[i].src,
+                                ref_namespace[NAMESPACE_TAGS].ref))) {
                        int j;
 
                        free(rs->items[i].src);
index a7cf94f67edf3aaace9fdbbca29778d6857d28af..f892487c9b975dd5079b86143e635c6539770981 100644 (file)
@@ -509,9 +509,7 @@ static int fsck_handle_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int fsck_handle_reflog(const char *logname,
-                             const struct object_id *oid UNUSED,
-                             int flag UNUSED, void *cb_data)
+static int fsck_handle_reflog(const char *logname, void *cb_data)
 {
        struct strbuf refname = STRBUF_INIT;
 
index 8f819781cc34a11dc2c9e3d9b56d0df39f57b9a4..935c8a57ddbcaa3b396bdcf633f34eb29d8860c1 100644 (file)
@@ -192,8 +192,7 @@ static struct strategy *get_strategy(const char *name)
                        int j, found = 0;
                        struct cmdname *ent = main_cmds.names[i];
                        for (j = 0; !found && j < ARRAY_SIZE(all_strategy); j++)
-                               if (!strncmp(ent->name, all_strategy[j].name, ent->len)
-                                               && !all_strategy[j].name[ent->len])
+                               if (!xstrncmpz(all_strategy[j].name, ent->name, ent->len))
                                        found = 1;
                        if (!found)
                                add_cmdname(&not_strategies, ent->name, ent->len);
index 2dd1807c4e09f8dc7ff557c628fdd850dc653361..ad9930c83112585f72a49883c4c8035529363fd5 100644 (file)
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "commit-slab.h"
 #include "commit-graph.h"
 #include "wildmatch.h"
+#include "mem-pool.h"
 
 /*
  * One day.  See the 'name a rev shortly after epoch' test in t6120 when
@@ -155,30 +156,25 @@ static struct rev_name *create_or_update_name(struct commit *commit,
        return name;
 }
 
-static char *get_parent_name(const struct rev_name *name, int parent_number)
+static char *get_parent_name(const struct rev_name *name, int parent_number,
+                            struct mem_pool *string_pool)
 {
-       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
        size_t len;
 
        strip_suffix(name->tip_name, "^0", &len);
        if (name->generation > 0) {
-               strbuf_grow(&sb, len +
-                           1 + decimal_width(name->generation) +
-                           1 + decimal_width(parent_number));
-               strbuf_addf(&sb, "%.*s~%d^%d", (int)len, name->tip_name,
-                           name->generation, parent_number);
+               return mem_pool_strfmt(string_pool, "%.*s~%d^%d",
+                                      (int)len, name->tip_name,
+                                      name->generation, parent_number);
        } else {
-               strbuf_grow(&sb, len +
-                           1 + decimal_width(parent_number));
-               strbuf_addf(&sb, "%.*s^%d", (int)len, name->tip_name,
-                           parent_number);
+               return mem_pool_strfmt(string_pool, "%.*s^%d",
+                                      (int)len, name->tip_name, parent_number);
        }
-       return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 }
 
 static void name_rev(struct commit *start_commit,
                const char *tip_name, timestamp_t taggerdate,
-               int from_tag, int deref)
+               int from_tag, int deref, struct mem_pool *string_pool)
 {
        struct prio_queue queue;
        struct commit *commit;
@@ -195,9 +191,10 @@ static void name_rev(struct commit *start_commit,
        if (!start_name)
                return;
        if (deref)
-               start_name->tip_name = xstrfmt("%s^0", tip_name);
+               start_name->tip_name = mem_pool_strfmt(string_pool, "%s^0",
+                                                      tip_name);
        else
-               start_name->tip_name = xstrdup(tip_name);
+               start_name->tip_name = mem_pool_strdup(string_pool, tip_name);
 
        memset(&queue, 0, sizeof(queue)); /* Use the prio_queue as LIFO */
        prio_queue_put(&queue, start_commit);
@@ -235,7 +232,8 @@ static void name_rev(struct commit *start_commit,
                                if (parent_number > 1)
                                        parent_name->tip_name =
                                                get_parent_name(name,
-                                                               parent_number);
+                                                               parent_number,
+                                                               string_pool);
                                else
                                        parent_name->tip_name = name->tip_name;
                                ALLOC_GROW(parents_to_queue,
@@ -415,7 +413,7 @@ static int name_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void name_tips(void)
+static void name_tips(struct mem_pool *string_pool)
 {
        int i;
 
@@ -428,7 +426,7 @@ static void name_tips(void)
                struct tip_table_entry *e = &tip_table.table[i];
                if (e->commit) {
                        name_rev(e->commit, e->refname, e->taggerdate,
-                                e->from_tag, e->deref);
+                                e->from_tag, e->deref, string_pool);
                }
        }
 }
@@ -561,6 +559,7 @@ static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
 
 int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
+       struct mem_pool string_pool;
        struct object_array revs = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
        int all = 0, annotate_stdin = 0, transform_stdin = 0, allow_undefined = 1, always = 0, peel_tag = 0;
        struct name_ref_data data = { 0, 0, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP };
@@ -587,6 +586,7 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                OPT_END(),
        };
 
+       mem_pool_init(&string_pool, 0);
        init_commit_rev_name(&rev_names);
        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, name_rev_usage, 0);
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        adjust_cutoff_timestamp_for_slop();
 
        for_each_ref(name_ref, &data);
-       name_tips();
+       name_tips(&string_pool);
 
        if (annotate_stdin) {
                struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -676,6 +676,7 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                                  always, allow_undefined, data.name_only);
        }
 
+       UNLEAK(string_pool);
        UNLEAK(revs);
        return 0;
 }
index 5b086f651a6fce7d97132da8ff36c80f00648db1..6ead9465a42c6d3c6ff7a547bb42ed9dd919dd90 100644 (file)
@@ -1254,7 +1254,7 @@ int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--root", "--fork-point");
 
        if (options.action != ACTION_NONE && !in_progress)
-               die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
+               die(_("no rebase in progress"));
 
        if (options.action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_merge(&options))
                die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
index a5a4099f61a5f825d6e622572c9ee85ae563de7b..060eb3377e5d5b2e8af213aa1eec2b2decb33af4 100644 (file)
@@ -7,11 +7,15 @@
 #include "wildmatch.h"
 #include "worktree.h"
 #include "reflog.h"
+#include "refs.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 
 #define BUILTIN_REFLOG_SHOW_USAGE \
        N_("git reflog [show] [<log-options>] [<ref>]")
 
+#define BUILTIN_REFLOG_LIST_USAGE \
+       N_("git reflog list")
+
 #define BUILTIN_REFLOG_EXPIRE_USAGE \
        N_("git reflog expire [--expire=<time>] [--expire-unreachable=<time>]\n" \
           "                  [--rewrite] [--updateref] [--stale-fix]\n" \
@@ -29,6 +33,11 @@ static const char *const reflog_show_usage[] = {
        NULL,
 };
 
+static const char *const reflog_list_usage[] = {
+       BUILTIN_REFLOG_LIST_USAGE,
+       NULL,
+};
+
 static const char *const reflog_expire_usage[] = {
        BUILTIN_REFLOG_EXPIRE_USAGE,
        NULL
@@ -46,6 +55,7 @@ static const char *const reflog_exists_usage[] = {
 
 static const char *const reflog_usage[] = {
        BUILTIN_REFLOG_SHOW_USAGE,
+       BUILTIN_REFLOG_LIST_USAGE,
        BUILTIN_REFLOG_EXPIRE_USAGE,
        BUILTIN_REFLOG_DELETE_USAGE,
        BUILTIN_REFLOG_EXISTS_USAGE,
@@ -60,8 +70,7 @@ struct worktree_reflogs {
        struct string_list reflogs;
 };
 
-static int collect_reflog(const char *ref, const struct object_id *oid UNUSED,
-                         int flags UNUSED, void *cb_data)
+static int collect_reflog(const char *ref, void *cb_data)
 {
        struct worktree_reflogs *cb = cb_data;
        struct worktree *worktree = cb->worktree;
@@ -96,8 +105,7 @@ static struct reflog_expire_cfg *find_cfg_ent(const char *pattern, size_t len)
                reflog_expire_cfg_tail = &reflog_expire_cfg;
 
        for (ent = reflog_expire_cfg; ent; ent = ent->next)
-               if (!strncmp(ent->pattern, pattern, len) &&
-                   ent->pattern[len] == '\0')
+               if (!xstrncmpz(ent->pattern, pattern, len))
                        return ent;
 
        FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(ent, pattern, pattern, len);
@@ -239,6 +247,29 @@ static int cmd_reflog_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        return cmd_log_reflog(argc, argv, prefix);
 }
 
+static int show_reflog(const char *refname, void *cb_data UNUSED)
+{
+       printf("%s\n", refname);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int cmd_reflog_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+       struct option options[] = {
+               OPT_END()
+       };
+       struct ref_store *ref_store;
+
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, reflog_list_usage, 0);
+       if (argc)
+               return error(_("%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"),
+                            "list", argv[0]);
+
+       ref_store = get_main_ref_store(the_repository);
+
+       return refs_for_each_reflog(ref_store, show_reflog, NULL);
+}
+
 static int cmd_reflog_expire(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
        struct cmd_reflog_expire_cb cmd = { 0 };
@@ -418,6 +449,7 @@ int cmd_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
        parse_opt_subcommand_fn *fn = NULL;
        struct option options[] = {
                OPT_SUBCOMMAND("show", &fn, cmd_reflog_show),
+               OPT_SUBCOMMAND("list", &fn, cmd_reflog_list),
                OPT_SUBCOMMAND("expire", &fn, cmd_reflog_expire),
                OPT_SUBCOMMAND("delete", &fn, cmd_reflog_delete),
                OPT_SUBCOMMAND("exists", &fn, cmd_reflog_exists),
index 8390bfe4c487b0c3170045f0601234c1e8278122..f0bf29a4783b81fde5fb97478b974dade7a310d0 100644 (file)
@@ -281,7 +281,9 @@ static void parse_args(struct pathspec *pathspec,
                        verify_filename(prefix, argv[0], 1);
                }
        }
-       *rev_ret = rev;
+
+       /* treat '@' as a shortcut for 'HEAD' */
+       *rev_ret = !strcmp("@", rev) ? "HEAD" : rev;
 
        parse_pathspec(pathspec, 0,
                       PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
index 37473ac21f560d8f38c710f20532f5ef41e9276a..19a7e06bf414ccf811c93f0ac941a142a7fabef2 100644 (file)
@@ -530,7 +530,8 @@ int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
                        struct column_options copts;
                        memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
                        copts.padding = 2;
-                       run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
+                       if (run_column_filter(colopts, &copts))
+                               die(_("could not start 'git column'"));
                }
                filter.name_patterns = argv;
                ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, &format);
index d5dd2f269762a239704bf2795c3e3919790ba6a2..0a73fc7bd1c2036afc3b7b9df169746133a8b537 100755 (executable)
--- a/ci/lib.sh
+++ b/ci/lib.sh
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ linux-musl)
        MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS NO_REGEX=Yes ICONV_OMITS_BOM=Yes"
        MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS GIT_TEST_UTF8_LOCALE=C.UTF-8"
        ;;
-linux-leaks)
+linux-leaks|linux-reftable-leaks)
        export SANITIZE=leak
        export GIT_TEST_PASSING_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
        export GIT_TEST_SANITIZE_LEAK_LOG=true
index 7a1466b8687f6b24ec370f6577c930cf86621cf8..c192bd613c03dd5faa69dba835014d54bfdf16ae 100755 (executable)
@@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ linux-clang)
 linux-sha256)
        export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_HASH=sha256
        ;;
+linux-reftable|linux-reftable-leaks|osx-reftable)
+       export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT=reftable
+       ;;
 pedantic)
        # Don't run the tests; we only care about whether Git can be
        # built.
index ff2f0abf39930c85a515283625a98152d85bc492..50bbccc92ee86cf754a6b3250e52338a1870c990 100644 (file)
--- a/column.c
+++ b/column.c
@@ -182,6 +182,8 @@ void print_columns(const struct string_list *list, unsigned int colopts,
 {
        struct column_options nopts;
 
+       if (opts && (0 > opts->padding))
+               BUG("padding must be non-negative");
        if (!list->nr)
                return;
        assert((colopts & COL_ENABLE_MASK) != COL_AUTO);
@@ -361,6 +363,8 @@ int run_column_filter(int colopts, const struct column_options *opts)
 {
        struct strvec *argv;
 
+       if (opts && (0 > opts->padding))
+               BUG("padding must be non-negative");
        if (fd_out != -1)
                return -1;
 
index 10dbb65937d17cab381bc1bfab1dff099157a625..e9ad9db84f22797e745d7a6c4e77021c3cf1814c 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #ifndef COMPILER_H
 #define COMPILER_H
 
-#include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 
 #ifdef __GLIBC__
index 6c979c27d89ec858b849f87e64505c2554cb121b..23bc1bef86c87a0853b87d75e0fc35ea1932f99d 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 #ifndef COMPAT_DISK_H
 #define COMPAT_DISK_H
 
-#include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "abspath.h"
 #include "gettext.h"
 
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/xstrncmpz.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/xstrncmpz.cocci
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ccb39e2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+@@
+expression S, T, L;
+@@
+(
+- strncmp(S, T, L) || S[L]
++ !!xstrncmpz(S, T, L)
+|
+- strncmp(S, T, L) || S[L] != '\0'
++ !!xstrncmpz(S, T, L)
+|
+- strncmp(S, T, L) || T[L]
++ !!xstrncmpz(T, S, L)
+|
+- strncmp(S, T, L) || T[L] != '\0'
++ !!xstrncmpz(T, S, L)
+|
+- !strncmp(S, T, L) && !S[L]
++ !xstrncmpz(S, T, L)
+|
+- !strncmp(S, T, L) && S[L] == '\0'
++ !xstrncmpz(S, T, L)
+|
+- !strncmp(S, T, L) && !T[L]
++ !xstrncmpz(T, S, L)
+|
+- !strncmp(S, T, L) && T[L] == '\0'
++ !xstrncmpz(T, S, L)
+)
index 444b3efa6303396acabe67a997fbf6a57fe0bcdb..fcf1afd75de4eb14a0123a2a75692298f2c39a0b 100644 (file)
@@ -2673,7 +2673,8 @@ __git_compute_first_level_config_vars_for_section ()
        __git_compute_config_vars
        local this_section="__git_first_level_config_vars_for_section_${section}"
        test -n "${!this_section}" ||
-       printf -v "__git_first_level_config_vars_for_section_${section}" %s "$(echo "$__git_config_vars" | grep -E "^${section}\.[a-z]" | awk -F. '{print $2}')"
+       printf -v "__git_first_level_config_vars_for_section_${section}" %s \
+               "$(echo "$__git_config_vars" | awk -F. "/^${section}\.[a-z]/ { print \$2 }")"
 }
 
 __git_compute_second_level_config_vars_for_section ()
@@ -2682,7 +2683,8 @@ __git_compute_second_level_config_vars_for_section ()
        __git_compute_config_vars_all
        local this_section="__git_second_level_config_vars_for_section_${section}"
        test -n "${!this_section}" ||
-       printf -v "__git_second_level_config_vars_for_section_${section}" %s "$(echo "$__git_config_vars_all" | grep -E "^${section}\.<" | awk -F. '{print $3}')"
+       printf -v "__git_second_level_config_vars_for_section_${section}" %s \
+               "$(echo "$__git_config_vars_all" | awk -F. "/^${section}\.</ { print \$3 }")"
 }
 
 __git_config_sections=
index 215a81d8bae59ca2364eb762c72089ff8b6b51d7..90034d0cf1eb3d04c04872f38f2c8ba3a25fd904 100644 (file)
@@ -164,6 +164,9 @@ static int keyring_get(struct credential *c)
                        if (g_strv_length(parts) >= 1) {
                                g_free(c->password);
                                c->password = g_strdup(parts[0]);
+                       } else {
+                               g_free(c->password);
+                               c->password = g_strdup("");
                        }
                        for (int i = 1; i < g_strv_length(parts); i++) {
                                if (g_str_has_prefix(parts[i], "password_expiry_utc=")) {
index 888c34a5215258ad7d5715771f92ab58f3efd363..989197aace0bc03ecae6d5f94af86e6e91968562 100755 (executable)
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ trap cleanup $siglist
 # create the links to the original repo.  explicitly exclude index, HEAD and
 # logs/HEAD from the list since they are purely related to the current working
 # directory, and should not be shared.
-for x in config refs logs/refs objects info hooks packed-refs remotes rr-cache svn
+for x in config refs logs/refs objects info hooks packed-refs remotes rr-cache svn reftable
 do
        # create a containing directory if needed
        case $x in
index a8870baff36a4a3042baf31c730793b45f6b6442..35b25eb3cb9212f92dd918d0f247e49ecd620c41 100644 (file)
--- a/convert.c
+++ b/convert.c
@@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ static int read_convert_config(const char *var, const char *value,
        if (parse_config_key(var, "filter", &name, &namelen, &key) < 0 || !name)
                return 0;
        for (drv = user_convert; drv; drv = drv->next)
-               if (!strncmp(drv->name, name, namelen) && !drv->name[namelen])
+               if (!xstrncmpz(drv->name, name, namelen))
                        break;
        if (!drv) {
                CALLOC_ARRAY(drv, 1);
index 278b04243a3f40e63df433eea9549f90aed1c34d..de619846f29ad9c51d42b538d12c1b62e3958b5d 100644 (file)
@@ -2,10 +2,19 @@
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "iterator.h"
 #include "dir-iterator.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
 
 struct dir_iterator_level {
        DIR *dir;
 
+       /*
+        * The directory entries of the current level. This list will only be
+        * populated when the iterator is ordered. In that case, `dir` will be
+        * set to `NULL`.
+        */
+       struct string_list entries;
+       size_t entries_idx;
+
        /*
         * The length of the directory part of path at this level
         * (including a trailing '/'):
@@ -43,6 +52,31 @@ struct dir_iterator_int {
        unsigned int flags;
 };
 
+static int next_directory_entry(DIR *dir, const char *path,
+                               struct dirent **out)
+{
+       struct dirent *de;
+
+repeat:
+       errno = 0;
+       de = readdir(dir);
+       if (!de) {
+               if (errno) {
+                       warning_errno("error reading directory '%s'",
+                                     path);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name))
+               goto repeat;
+
+       *out = de;
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Push a level in the iter stack and initialize it with information from
  * the directory pointed by iter->base->path. It is assumed that this
@@ -72,6 +106,35 @@ static int push_level(struct dir_iterator_int *iter)
                return -1;
        }
 
+       string_list_init_dup(&level->entries);
+       level->entries_idx = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * When the iterator is sorted we read and sort all directory entries
+        * directly.
+        */
+       if (iter->flags & DIR_ITERATOR_SORTED) {
+               struct dirent *de;
+
+               while (1) {
+                       int ret = next_directory_entry(level->dir, iter->base.path.buf, &de);
+                       if (ret < 0) {
+                               if (errno != ENOENT &&
+                                   iter->flags & DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC)
+                                       return -1;
+                               continue;
+                       } else if (ret > 0) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       string_list_append(&level->entries, de->d_name);
+               }
+               string_list_sort(&level->entries);
+
+               closedir(level->dir);
+               level->dir = NULL;
+       }
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -88,21 +151,22 @@ static int pop_level(struct dir_iterator_int *iter)
                warning_errno("error closing directory '%s'",
                              iter->base.path.buf);
        level->dir = NULL;
+       string_list_clear(&level->entries, 0);
 
        return --iter->levels_nr;
 }
 
 /*
  * Populate iter->base with the necessary information on the next iteration
- * entry, represented by the given dirent de. Return 0 on success and -1
+ * entry, represented by the given name. Return 0 on success and -1
  * otherwise, setting errno accordingly.
  */
 static int prepare_next_entry_data(struct dir_iterator_int *iter,
-                                  struct dirent *de)
+                                  const char *name)
 {
        int err, saved_errno;
 
-       strbuf_addstr(&iter->base.path, de->d_name);
+       strbuf_addstr(&iter->base.path, name);
        /*
         * We have to reset these because the path strbuf might have
         * been realloc()ed at the previous strbuf_addstr().
@@ -139,27 +203,34 @@ int dir_iterator_advance(struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator)
                struct dirent *de;
                struct dir_iterator_level *level =
                        &iter->levels[iter->levels_nr - 1];
+               const char *name;
 
                strbuf_setlen(&iter->base.path, level->prefix_len);
-               errno = 0;
-               de = readdir(level->dir);
 
-               if (!de) {
-                       if (errno) {
-                               warning_errno("error reading directory '%s'",
-                                             iter->base.path.buf);
+               if (level->dir) {
+                       int ret = next_directory_entry(level->dir, iter->base.path.buf, &de);
+                       if (ret < 0) {
                                if (iter->flags & DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC)
                                        goto error_out;
-                       } else if (pop_level(iter) == 0) {
-                               return dir_iterator_abort(dir_iterator);
+                               continue;
+                       } else if (ret > 0) {
+                               if (pop_level(iter) == 0)
+                                       return dir_iterator_abort(dir_iterator);
+                               continue;
                        }
-                       continue;
-               }
 
-               if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name))
-                       continue;
+                       name = de->d_name;
+               } else {
+                       if (level->entries_idx >= level->entries.nr) {
+                               if (pop_level(iter) == 0)
+                                       return dir_iterator_abort(dir_iterator);
+                               continue;
+                       }
 
-               if (prepare_next_entry_data(iter, de)) {
+                       name = level->entries.items[level->entries_idx++].string;
+               }
+
+               if (prepare_next_entry_data(iter, name)) {
                        if (errno != ENOENT && iter->flags & DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC)
                                goto error_out;
                        continue;
@@ -188,6 +259,8 @@ int dir_iterator_abort(struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator)
                        warning_errno("error closing directory '%s'",
                                      iter->base.path.buf);
                }
+
+               string_list_clear(&level->entries, 0);
        }
 
        free(iter->levels);
index 479e1ec784dfa4081430ea5a104302e79d10eae3..6d438809b6ed51b5735080f878c08aa2302b7552 100644 (file)
  *   and ITER_ERROR is returned immediately. In both cases, a meaningful
  *   warning is emitted. Note: ENOENT errors are always ignored so that
  *   the API users may remove files during iteration.
+ *
+ * - DIR_ITERATOR_SORTED: sort directory entries alphabetically.
  */
 #define DIR_ITERATOR_PEDANTIC (1 << 0)
+#define DIR_ITERATOR_SORTED   (1 << 1)
 
 struct dir_iterator {
        /* The current path: */
index e4e820e68095928765940be51fba0cdb8e5d609c..dd0c9a5b7f2b078205000f3051df0bade8b0cfab 100755 (executable)
@@ -91,6 +91,19 @@ then
        # ignore the error from the above --- run_merge_tool
        # will diagnose unusable tool by itself
        run_merge_tool "$merge_tool" false
+
+       status=$?
+       if test $status -ge 126
+       then
+               # Command not found (127), not executable (126) or
+               # exited via a signal (>= 128).
+               exit $status
+       fi
+
+       if test "$GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE" = true
+       then
+               exit $status
+       fi
 else
        # Launch the merge tool on each path provided by 'git diff'
        while test $# -gt 6
index c7d62560201984db8efcb675da9b4ede933c5cbd..2078c22b097a61c97faddb6689a75e6c10ccb9ee 100644 (file)
@@ -107,6 +107,45 @@ void *mem_pool_alloc(struct mem_pool *pool, size_t len)
        return r;
 }
 
+static char *mem_pool_strvfmt(struct mem_pool *pool, const char *fmt,
+                             va_list ap)
+{
+       struct mp_block *block = pool->mp_block;
+       char *next_free = block ? block->next_free : NULL;
+       size_t available = block ? block->end - block->next_free : 0;
+       va_list cp;
+       int len, len2;
+       char *ret;
+
+       va_copy(cp, ap);
+       len = vsnprintf(next_free, available, fmt, cp);
+       va_end(cp);
+       if (len < 0)
+               BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (returned %d)", len);
+
+       ret = mem_pool_alloc(pool, len + 1);  /* 1 for NUL */
+
+       /* Shortcut; relies on mem_pool_alloc() not touching buffer contents. */
+       if (ret == next_free)
+               return ret;
+
+       len2 = vsnprintf(ret, len + 1, fmt, ap);
+       if (len2 != len)
+               BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (returns inconsistent lengths)");
+       return ret;
+}
+
+char *mem_pool_strfmt(struct mem_pool *pool, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+       char *ret;
+
+       va_start(ap, fmt);
+       ret = mem_pool_strvfmt(pool, fmt, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+       return ret;
+}
+
 void *mem_pool_calloc(struct mem_pool *pool, size_t count, size_t size)
 {
        size_t len = st_mult(count, size);
index fe7507f022bba40d74aab341e99269ead7171695..d1c66413ec322104f6199cc2248466c734cee868 100644 (file)
@@ -47,6 +47,11 @@ void *mem_pool_calloc(struct mem_pool *pool, size_t count, size_t size);
 char *mem_pool_strdup(struct mem_pool *pool, const char *str);
 char *mem_pool_strndup(struct mem_pool *pool, const char *str, size_t len);
 
+/*
+ * Allocate memory from the memory pool and format a string into it.
+ */
+char *mem_pool_strfmt(struct mem_pool *pool, const char *fmt, ...);
+
 /*
  * Move the memory associated with the 'src' pool to the 'dst' pool. The 'src'
  * pool will be empty and not contain any memory. It still needs to be free'd
index 5ffb045efb9d0f030fcf4a7ce24508a7016f91e5..61e0ae53981dbc786061a1b8ed7689ca5fee3912 100644 (file)
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ static int read_merge_config(const char *var, const char *value,
         * after seeing merge.<name>.var1.
         */
        for (fn = ll_user_merge; fn; fn = fn->next)
-               if (!strncmp(fn->name, name, namelen) && !fn->name[namelen])
+               if (!xstrncmpz(fn->name, name, namelen))
                        break;
        if (!fn) {
                CALLOC_ARRAY(fn, 1);
index 06937acbf5497115c9ba4d9a2377634b1885db7e..97e376329bf510fce8c70c89a6de7a5465190d2b 100644 (file)
@@ -371,9 +371,17 @@ diff_cmd_help () {
 
 
 merge_cmd () {
-       layout=$(git config mergetool.vimdiff.layout)
+       TOOL=$1
 
-       case "$1" in
+       layout=$(git config "mergetool.$TOOL.layout")
+
+       # backward compatibility:
+       if test -z "$layout"
+       then
+               layout=$(git config mergetool.vimdiff.layout)
+       fi
+
+       case "$TOOL" in
        *vimdiff)
                if test -z "$layout"
                then
diff --git a/neue b/neue
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index e69de29..0000000
index 3a2ef5d6800173fa669bdfcb2612bf21a7c6417a..511f09bc0fea75301433fe888efbe10d5227fdc0 100644 (file)
@@ -1034,6 +1034,15 @@ static int get_oid_basic(struct repository *r, const char *str, int len,
                                                len, str,
                                                show_date(co_time, co_tz, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
                                }
+                       } else if (nth == co_cnt && !is_null_oid(oid)) {
+                               /*
+                                * We were asked for the Nth reflog (counting
+                                * from 0), but there were only N entries.
+                                * read_ref_at() will have returned "1" to tell
+                                * us it did not find an entry, but it did
+                                * still fill in the oid with the "old" value,
+                                * which we can use.
+                                */
                        } else {
                                if (flags & GET_OID_QUIETLY) {
                                        exit(128);
index 2c61e4c86217e633d2e28acd0b3ae654584ede7d..e6a1c4d9059ab398f06f042a7b7cdd953ff6a943 100644 (file)
--- a/object.c
+++ b/object.c
@@ -47,8 +47,7 @@ int type_from_string_gently(const char *str, ssize_t len, int gentle)
                len = strlen(str);
 
        for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(object_type_strings); i++)
-               if (!strncmp(str, object_type_strings[i], len) &&
-                   object_type_strings[i][len] == '\0')
+               if (!xstrncmpz(object_type_strings[i], str, len))
                        return i;
 
        if (gentle)
diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index 0fb527918b77652dbba2e6b0bee651fcc0fddfe9..8bb223c92c91c2d963ab4fefa9efb0ac7c3b026c 100644 (file)
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ const char *enter_repo(const char *path, int strict)
        return NULL;
 }
 
-static int calc_shared_perm(int mode)
+int calc_shared_perm(int mode)
 {
        int tweak;
 
diff --git a/path.h b/path.h
index b3233c51fa0f1acdf87368db4a7d9c3f0955c964..e053effef20cbad3115095d54989cb9d4d91cfff 100644 (file)
--- a/path.h
+++ b/path.h
@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ const char *git_path_shallow(struct repository *r);
 int ends_with_path_components(const char *path, const char *components);
 int validate_headref(const char *ref);
 
+int calc_shared_perm(int mode);
 int adjust_shared_perm(const char *path);
 
 char *interpolate_path(const char *path, int real_home);
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index c633abf2847cf1b05eec9c9b4d0c817cf78618b6..c6d412877d00ae3767aacb0400904843dae7d5f3 100644 (file)
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
  */
 static const struct ref_storage_be *refs_backends[] = {
        [REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_FILES] = &refs_be_files,
+       [REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_REFTABLE] = &refs_be_reftable,
 };
 
 static const struct ref_storage_be *find_ref_storage_backend(unsigned int ref_storage_format)
@@ -1038,55 +1039,40 @@ static int read_ref_at_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
                           const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
        struct read_ref_at_cb *cb = cb_data;
-       int reached_count;
 
        cb->tz = tz;
        cb->date = timestamp;
 
-       /*
-        * It is not possible for cb->cnt == 0 on the first iteration because
-        * that special case is handled in read_ref_at().
-        */
-       if (cb->cnt > 0)
-               cb->cnt--;
-       reached_count = cb->cnt == 0 && !is_null_oid(ooid);
-       if (timestamp <= cb->at_time || reached_count) {
+       if (timestamp <= cb->at_time || cb->cnt == 0) {
                set_read_ref_cutoffs(cb, timestamp, tz, message);
                /*
                 * we have not yet updated cb->[n|o]oid so they still
                 * hold the values for the previous record.
                 */
-               if (!is_null_oid(&cb->ooid) && !oideq(&cb->ooid, noid))
-                       warning(_("log for ref %s has gap after %s"),
+               if (!is_null_oid(&cb->ooid)) {
+                       oidcpy(cb->oid, noid);
+                       if (!oideq(&cb->ooid, noid))
+                               warning(_("log for ref %s has gap after %s"),
                                        cb->refname, show_date(cb->date, cb->tz, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
-               if (reached_count)
-                       oidcpy(cb->oid, ooid);
-               else if (!is_null_oid(&cb->ooid) || cb->date == cb->at_time)
+               }
+               else if (cb->date == cb->at_time)
                        oidcpy(cb->oid, noid);
                else if (!oideq(noid, cb->oid))
                        warning(_("log for ref %s unexpectedly ended on %s"),
                                cb->refname, show_date(cb->date, cb->tz,
                                                       DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
+               cb->reccnt++;
+               oidcpy(&cb->ooid, ooid);
+               oidcpy(&cb->noid, noid);
                cb->found_it = 1;
+               return 1;
        }
        cb->reccnt++;
        oidcpy(&cb->ooid, ooid);
        oidcpy(&cb->noid, noid);
-       return cb->found_it;
-}
-
-static int read_ref_at_ent_newest(struct object_id *ooid UNUSED,
-                                 struct object_id *noid,
-                                 const char *email UNUSED,
-                                 timestamp_t timestamp, int tz,
-                                 const char *message, void *cb_data)
-{
-       struct read_ref_at_cb *cb = cb_data;
-
-       set_read_ref_cutoffs(cb, timestamp, tz, message);
-       oidcpy(cb->oid, noid);
-       /* We just want the first entry */
-       return 1;
+       if (cb->cnt > 0)
+               cb->cnt--;
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int read_ref_at_ent_oldest(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
@@ -1098,7 +1084,7 @@ static int read_ref_at_ent_oldest(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid
 
        set_read_ref_cutoffs(cb, timestamp, tz, message);
        oidcpy(cb->oid, ooid);
-       if (is_null_oid(cb->oid))
+       if (cb->at_time && is_null_oid(cb->oid))
                oidcpy(cb->oid, noid);
        /* We just want the first entry */
        return 1;
@@ -1121,14 +1107,24 @@ int read_ref_at(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
        cb.cutoff_cnt = cutoff_cnt;
        cb.oid = oid;
 
-       if (cb.cnt == 0) {
-               refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(refs, refname, read_ref_at_ent_newest, &cb);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
        refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(refs, refname, read_ref_at_ent, &cb);
 
        if (!cb.reccnt) {
+               if (cnt == 0) {
+                       /*
+                        * The caller asked for ref@{0}, and we had no entries.
+                        * It's a bit subtle, but in practice all callers have
+                        * prepped the "oid" field with the current value of
+                        * the ref, which is the most reasonable fallback.
+                        *
+                        * We'll put dummy values into the out-parameters (so
+                        * they're not just uninitialized garbage), and the
+                        * caller can take our return value as a hint that
+                        * we did not find any such reflog.
+                        */
+                       set_read_ref_cutoffs(&cb, 0, 0, "empty reflog");
+                       return 1;
+               }
                if (flags & GET_OID_QUIETLY)
                        exit(128);
                else
@@ -1593,10 +1589,6 @@ struct ref_iterator *refs_ref_iterator_begin(
        if (trim)
                iter = prefix_ref_iterator_begin(iter, "", trim);
 
-       /* Sanity check for subclasses: */
-       if (!iter->ordered)
-               BUG("reference iterator is not ordered");
-
        return iter;
 }
 
@@ -2515,18 +2507,33 @@ cleanup:
        return ret;
 }
 
-int refs_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+struct do_for_each_reflog_help {
+       each_reflog_fn *fn;
+       void *cb_data;
+};
+
+static int do_for_each_reflog_helper(struct repository *r UNUSED,
+                                    const char *refname,
+                                    const struct object_id *oid UNUSED,
+                                    int flags,
+                                    void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct do_for_each_reflog_help *hp = cb_data;
+       return hp->fn(refname, hp->cb_data);
+}
+
+int refs_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, each_reflog_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
        struct ref_iterator *iter;
-       struct do_for_each_ref_help hp = { fn, cb_data };
+       struct do_for_each_reflog_help hp = { fn, cb_data };
 
        iter = refs->be->reflog_iterator_begin(refs);
 
        return do_for_each_repo_ref_iterator(the_repository, iter,
-                                            do_for_each_ref_helper, &hp);
+                                            do_for_each_reflog_helper, &hp);
 }
 
-int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+int for_each_reflog(each_reflog_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
        return refs_for_each_reflog(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h
index 303c5fac4d08b9798fafb6d4c667e9a94bf91e72..0bd3fab468e7a703042999109b532fa4f2c51acb 100644 (file)
--- a/refs.h
+++ b/refs.h
@@ -440,7 +440,20 @@ int refs_create_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
                       struct strbuf *err);
 int safe_create_reflog(const char *refname, struct strbuf *err);
 
-/** Reads log for the value of ref during at_time. **/
+/**
+ * Reads log for the value of ref during at_time (in which case "cnt" should be
+ * negative) or the reflog "cnt" entries from the top (in which case "at_time"
+ * should be 0).
+ *
+ * If we found the reflog entry in question, returns 0 (and details of the
+ * entry can be found in the out-parameters).
+ *
+ * If we ran out of reflog entries, the out-parameters are filled with the
+ * details of the oldest entry we did find, and the function returns 1. Note
+ * that there is one important special case here! If the reflog was empty
+ * and the caller asked for the 0-th cnt, we will return "1" but leave the
+ * "oid" field untouched.
+ **/
 int read_ref_at(struct ref_store *refs,
                const char *refname, unsigned int flags,
                timestamp_t at_time, int cnt,
@@ -534,12 +547,19 @@ int for_each_reflog_ent(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_dat
 /* youngest entry first */
 int for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 
+/*
+ * The signature for the callback function for the {refs_,}for_each_reflog()
+ * functions below. The memory pointed to by the refname argument is only
+ * guaranteed to be valid for the duration of a single callback invocation.
+ */
+typedef int each_reflog_fn(const char *refname, void *cb_data);
+
 /*
  * Calls the specified function for each reflog file until it returns nonzero,
  * and returns the value. Reflog file order is unspecified.
  */
-int refs_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
-int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int refs_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, each_reflog_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int for_each_reflog(each_reflog_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 
 #define REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL 1
 #define REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN 2
index 634681ca44e39b86129b2bbd305aa4c1771c3328..c7531b17f096c329353caf1fd456c726cded5ab8 100644 (file)
@@ -181,7 +181,6 @@ static int debug_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
                trace_printf_key(&trace_refs, "iterator_advance: %s (0)\n",
                        diter->iter->refname);
 
-       diter->base.ordered = diter->iter->ordered;
        diter->base.refname = diter->iter->refname;
        diter->base.oid = diter->iter->oid;
        diter->base.flags = diter->iter->flags;
@@ -222,7 +221,7 @@ debug_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store, const char *prefix,
                drefs->refs->be->iterator_begin(drefs->refs, prefix,
                                                exclude_patterns, flags);
        struct debug_ref_iterator *diter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*diter));
-       base_ref_iterator_init(&diter->base, &debug_ref_iterator_vtable, 1);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(&diter->base, &debug_ref_iterator_vtable);
        diter->iter = res;
        trace_printf_key(&trace_refs, "ref_iterator_begin: \"%s\" (0x%x)\n",
                         prefix, flags);
index 75dcc21ecb5ab83cadd37a899a252618a0c66df0..6f98168a811551901e1e5349c47560b4e1af9374 100644 (file)
@@ -879,8 +879,7 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_ref_iterator_begin(
 
        CALLOC_ARRAY(iter, 1);
        ref_iterator = &iter->base;
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_ref_iterator_vtable,
-                              overlay_iter->ordered);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_ref_iterator_vtable);
        iter->iter0 = overlay_iter;
        iter->repo = ref_store->repo;
        iter->flags = flags;
@@ -2116,10 +2115,8 @@ static int files_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 
 struct files_reflog_iterator {
        struct ref_iterator base;
-
        struct ref_store *ref_store;
        struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator;
-       struct object_id oid;
 };
 
 static int files_reflog_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
@@ -2130,25 +2127,13 @@ static int files_reflog_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
        int ok;
 
        while ((ok = dir_iterator_advance(diter)) == ITER_OK) {
-               int flags;
-
                if (!S_ISREG(diter->st.st_mode))
                        continue;
-               if (diter->basename[0] == '.')
-                       continue;
-               if (ends_with(diter->basename, ".lock"))
+               if (check_refname_format(diter->basename,
+                                        REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
                        continue;
 
-               if (!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(iter->ref_store,
-                                            diter->relative_path, 0,
-                                            &iter->oid, &flags)) {
-                       error("bad ref for %s", diter->path.buf);
-                       continue;
-               }
-
                iter->base.refname = diter->relative_path;
-               iter->base.oid = &iter->oid;
-               iter->base.flags = flags;
                return ITER_OK;
        }
 
@@ -2193,7 +2178,7 @@ static struct ref_iterator *reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 
        strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/logs", gitdir);
 
-       diter = dir_iterator_begin(sb.buf, 0);
+       diter = dir_iterator_begin(sb.buf, DIR_ITERATOR_SORTED);
        if (!diter) {
                strbuf_release(&sb);
                return empty_ref_iterator_begin();
@@ -2202,7 +2187,7 @@ static struct ref_iterator *reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store,
        CALLOC_ARRAY(iter, 1);
        ref_iterator = &iter->base;
 
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_reflog_iterator_vtable, 0);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &files_reflog_iterator_vtable);
        iter->dir_iterator = diter;
        iter->ref_store = ref_store;
        strbuf_release(&sb);
@@ -2210,32 +2195,6 @@ static struct ref_iterator *reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store,
        return ref_iterator;
 }
 
-static enum iterator_selection reflog_iterator_select(
-       struct ref_iterator *iter_worktree,
-       struct ref_iterator *iter_common,
-       void *cb_data UNUSED)
-{
-       if (iter_worktree) {
-               /*
-                * We're a bit loose here. We probably should ignore
-                * common refs if they are accidentally added as
-                * per-worktree refs.
-                */
-               return ITER_SELECT_0;
-       } else if (iter_common) {
-               if (parse_worktree_ref(iter_common->refname, NULL, NULL,
-                                      NULL) == REF_WORKTREE_SHARED)
-                       return ITER_SELECT_1;
-
-               /*
-                * The main ref store may contain main worktree's
-                * per-worktree refs, which should be ignored
-                */
-               return ITER_SKIP_1;
-       } else
-               return ITER_DONE;
-}
-
 static struct ref_iterator *files_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store)
 {
        struct files_ref_store *refs =
@@ -2246,9 +2205,9 @@ static struct ref_iterator *files_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_st
                return reflog_iterator_begin(ref_store, refs->gitcommondir);
        } else {
                return merge_ref_iterator_begin(
-                       0, reflog_iterator_begin(ref_store, refs->base.gitdir),
+                       reflog_iterator_begin(ref_store, refs->base.gitdir),
                        reflog_iterator_begin(ref_store, refs->gitcommondir),
-                       reflog_iterator_select, refs);
+                       ref_iterator_select, refs);
        }
 }
 
index 6b680f610efbee4e144cfa41763f45834b39d210..9db8b056d56d190fe9ea2087bc327f0154b6ecd2 100644 (file)
@@ -25,11 +25,9 @@ int ref_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
 }
 
 void base_ref_iterator_init(struct ref_iterator *iter,
-                           struct ref_iterator_vtable *vtable,
-                           int ordered)
+                           struct ref_iterator_vtable *vtable)
 {
        iter->vtable = vtable;
-       iter->ordered = !!ordered;
        iter->refname = NULL;
        iter->oid = NULL;
        iter->flags = 0;
@@ -74,7 +72,7 @@ struct ref_iterator *empty_ref_iterator_begin(void)
        struct empty_ref_iterator *iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
        struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator = &iter->base;
 
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &empty_ref_iterator_vtable, 1);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &empty_ref_iterator_vtable);
        return ref_iterator;
 }
 
@@ -98,6 +96,49 @@ struct merge_ref_iterator {
        struct ref_iterator **current;
 };
 
+enum iterator_selection ref_iterator_select(struct ref_iterator *iter_worktree,
+                                           struct ref_iterator *iter_common,
+                                           void *cb_data UNUSED)
+{
+       if (iter_worktree && !iter_common) {
+               /*
+                * Return the worktree ref if there are no more common refs.
+                */
+               return ITER_SELECT_0;
+       } else if (iter_common) {
+               /*
+                * In case we have pending worktree and common refs we need to
+                * yield them based on their lexicographical order. Worktree
+                * refs that have the same name as common refs shadow the
+                * latter.
+                */
+               if (iter_worktree) {
+                       int cmp = strcmp(iter_worktree->refname,
+                                        iter_common->refname);
+                       if (cmp < 0)
+                               return ITER_SELECT_0;
+                       else if (!cmp)
+                               return ITER_SELECT_0_SKIP_1;
+               }
+
+                /*
+                 * We now know that the lexicographically-next ref is a common
+                 * ref. When the common ref is a shared one we return it.
+                 */
+               if (parse_worktree_ref(iter_common->refname, NULL, NULL,
+                                      NULL) == REF_WORKTREE_SHARED)
+                       return ITER_SELECT_1;
+
+               /*
+                * Otherwise, if the common ref is a per-worktree ref we skip
+                * it because it would belong to the main worktree, not ours.
+                */
+               return ITER_SKIP_1;
+       } else {
+               return ITER_DONE;
+       }
+}
+
 static int merge_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
 {
        struct merge_ref_iterator *iter =
@@ -207,7 +248,6 @@ static struct ref_iterator_vtable merge_ref_iterator_vtable = {
 };
 
 struct ref_iterator *merge_ref_iterator_begin(
-               int ordered,
                struct ref_iterator *iter0, struct ref_iterator *iter1,
                ref_iterator_select_fn *select, void *cb_data)
 {
@@ -222,7 +262,7 @@ struct ref_iterator *merge_ref_iterator_begin(
         * references through only if they exist in both iterators.
         */
 
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &merge_ref_iterator_vtable, ordered);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &merge_ref_iterator_vtable);
        iter->iter0 = iter0;
        iter->iter1 = iter1;
        iter->select = select;
@@ -271,12 +311,9 @@ struct ref_iterator *overlay_ref_iterator_begin(
        } else if (is_empty_ref_iterator(back)) {
                ref_iterator_abort(back);
                return front;
-       } else if (!front->ordered || !back->ordered) {
-               BUG("overlay_ref_iterator requires ordered inputs");
        }
 
-       return merge_ref_iterator_begin(1, front, back,
-                                       overlay_iterator_select, NULL);
+       return merge_ref_iterator_begin(front, back, overlay_iterator_select, NULL);
 }
 
 struct prefix_ref_iterator {
@@ -315,16 +352,12 @@ static int prefix_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
 
                if (cmp > 0) {
                        /*
-                        * If the source iterator is ordered, then we
+                        * As the source iterator is ordered, we
                         * can stop the iteration as soon as we see a
                         * refname that comes after the prefix:
                         */
-                       if (iter->iter0->ordered) {
-                               ok = ref_iterator_abort(iter->iter0);
-                               break;
-                       } else {
-                               continue;
-                       }
+                       ok = ref_iterator_abort(iter->iter0);
+                       break;
                }
 
                if (iter->trim) {
@@ -396,7 +429,7 @@ struct ref_iterator *prefix_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_iterator *iter0,
        CALLOC_ARRAY(iter, 1);
        ref_iterator = &iter->base;
 
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &prefix_ref_iterator_vtable, iter0->ordered);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &prefix_ref_iterator_vtable);
 
        iter->iter0 = iter0;
        iter->prefix = xstrdup(prefix);
index a499a91c7e0ac94e45a7c28264647802522b65c4..4e826c05ff2b34986a5844cd40734b10b0298204 100644 (file)
@@ -1111,7 +1111,7 @@ static struct ref_iterator *packed_ref_iterator_begin(
 
        CALLOC_ARRAY(iter, 1);
        ref_iterator = &iter->base;
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &packed_ref_iterator_vtable, 1);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &packed_ref_iterator_vtable);
 
        if (exclude_patterns)
                populate_excluded_jump_list(iter, snapshot, exclude_patterns);
index a372a00941fda659cc60722452c8766f9c7de455..9f9797209a4545576f3ce5c9a9327c47e3319df1 100644 (file)
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ struct ref_iterator *cache_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_cache *cache,
 
        CALLOC_ARRAY(iter, 1);
        ref_iterator = &iter->base;
-       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &cache_ref_iterator_vtable, 1);
+       base_ref_iterator_init(ref_iterator, &cache_ref_iterator_vtable);
        ALLOC_GROW(iter->levels, 10, iter->levels_alloc);
 
        iter->levels_nr = 1;
index 82219829b011d12fcb4a27577baa41225ff812f7..a9b6e887f8d8c5351284c1097a9051356f4cfa6f 100644 (file)
@@ -312,13 +312,6 @@ enum do_for_each_ref_flags {
  */
 struct ref_iterator {
        struct ref_iterator_vtable *vtable;
-
-       /*
-        * Does this `ref_iterator` iterate over references in order
-        * by refname?
-        */
-       unsigned int ordered : 1;
-
        const char *refname;
        const struct object_id *oid;
        unsigned int flags;
@@ -386,15 +379,22 @@ typedef enum iterator_selection ref_iterator_select_fn(
                struct ref_iterator *iter0, struct ref_iterator *iter1,
                void *cb_data);
 
+/*
+ * An implementation of ref_iterator_select_fn that merges worktree and common
+ * refs. Per-worktree refs from the common iterator are ignored, worktree refs
+ * override common refs. Refs are selected lexicographically.
+ */
+enum iterator_selection ref_iterator_select(struct ref_iterator *iter_worktree,
+                                           struct ref_iterator *iter_common,
+                                           void *cb_data);
+
 /*
  * Iterate over the entries from iter0 and iter1, with the values
  * interleaved as directed by the select function. The iterator takes
  * ownership of iter0 and iter1 and frees them when the iteration is
- * over. A derived class should set `ordered` to 1 or 0 based on
- * whether it generates its output in order by reference name.
+ * over.
  */
 struct ref_iterator *merge_ref_iterator_begin(
-               int ordered,
                struct ref_iterator *iter0, struct ref_iterator *iter1,
                ref_iterator_select_fn *select, void *cb_data);
 
@@ -423,8 +423,6 @@ struct ref_iterator *overlay_ref_iterator_begin(
  * As an convenience to callers, if prefix is the empty string and
  * trim is zero, this function returns iter0 directly, without
  * wrapping it.
- *
- * The resulting ref_iterator is ordered if iter0 is.
  */
 struct ref_iterator *prefix_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_iterator *iter0,
                                               const char *prefix,
@@ -435,14 +433,11 @@ struct ref_iterator *prefix_ref_iterator_begin(struct ref_iterator *iter0,
 /*
  * Base class constructor for ref_iterators. Initialize the
  * ref_iterator part of iter, setting its vtable pointer as specified.
- * `ordered` should be set to 1 if the iterator will iterate over
- * references in order by refname; otherwise it should be set to 0.
  * This is meant to be called only by the initializers of derived
  * classes.
  */
 void base_ref_iterator_init(struct ref_iterator *iter,
-                           struct ref_iterator_vtable *vtable,
-                           int ordered);
+                           struct ref_iterator_vtable *vtable);
 
 /*
  * Base class destructor for ref_iterators. Destroy the ref_iterator
@@ -693,6 +688,7 @@ struct ref_storage_be {
 };
 
 extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_files;
+extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_reftable;
 extern struct ref_storage_be refs_be_packed;
 
 /*
diff --git a/refs/reftable-backend.c b/refs/reftable-backend.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6c11c4a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2246 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+#include "../abspath.h"
+#include "../chdir-notify.h"
+#include "../environment.h"
+#include "../gettext.h"
+#include "../hash.h"
+#include "../hex.h"
+#include "../iterator.h"
+#include "../ident.h"
+#include "../lockfile.h"
+#include "../object.h"
+#include "../path.h"
+#include "../refs.h"
+#include "../reftable/reftable-stack.h"
+#include "../reftable/reftable-record.h"
+#include "../reftable/reftable-error.h"
+#include "../reftable/reftable-iterator.h"
+#include "../reftable/reftable-merged.h"
+#include "../setup.h"
+#include "../strmap.h"
+#include "refs-internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Used as a flag in ref_update::flags when the ref_update was via an
+ * update to HEAD.
+ */
+#define REF_UPDATE_VIA_HEAD (1 << 8)
+
+struct reftable_ref_store {
+       struct ref_store base;
+
+       /*
+        * The main stack refers to the common dir and thus contains common
+        * refs as well as refs of the main repository.
+        */
+       struct reftable_stack *main_stack;
+       /*
+        * The worktree stack refers to the gitdir in case the refdb is opened
+        * via a worktree. It thus contains the per-worktree refs.
+        */
+       struct reftable_stack *worktree_stack;
+       /*
+        * Map of worktree stacks by their respective worktree names. The map
+        * is populated lazily when we try to resolve `worktrees/$worktree` refs.
+        */
+       struct strmap worktree_stacks;
+       struct reftable_write_options write_options;
+
+       unsigned int store_flags;
+       int err;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Downcast ref_store to reftable_ref_store. Die if ref_store is not a
+ * reftable_ref_store. required_flags is compared with ref_store's store_flags
+ * to ensure the ref_store has all required capabilities. "caller" is used in
+ * any necessary error messages.
+ */
+static struct reftable_ref_store *reftable_be_downcast(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                                      unsigned int required_flags,
+                                                      const char *caller)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+
+       if (ref_store->be != &refs_be_reftable)
+               BUG("ref_store is type \"%s\" not \"reftables\" in %s",
+                   ref_store->be->name, caller);
+
+       refs = (struct reftable_ref_store *)ref_store;
+
+       if ((refs->store_flags & required_flags) != required_flags)
+               BUG("operation %s requires abilities 0x%x, but only have 0x%x",
+                   caller, required_flags, refs->store_flags);
+
+       return refs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some refs are global to the repository (refs/heads/{*}), while others are
+ * local to the worktree (eg. HEAD, refs/bisect/{*}). We solve this by having
+ * multiple separate databases (ie. multiple reftable/ directories), one for
+ * the shared refs, one for the current worktree refs, and one for each
+ * additional worktree. For reading, we merge the view of both the shared and
+ * the current worktree's refs, when necessary.
+ *
+ * This function also optionally assigns the rewritten reference name that is
+ * local to the stack. This translation is required when using worktree refs
+ * like `worktrees/$worktree/refs/heads/foo` as worktree stacks will store
+ * those references in their normalized form.
+ */
+static struct reftable_stack *stack_for(struct reftable_ref_store *store,
+                                       const char *refname,
+                                       const char **rewritten_ref)
+{
+       const char *wtname;
+       int wtname_len;
+
+       if (!refname)
+               return store->main_stack;
+
+       switch (parse_worktree_ref(refname, &wtname, &wtname_len, rewritten_ref)) {
+       case REF_WORKTREE_OTHER: {
+               static struct strbuf wtname_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+               struct strbuf wt_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
+               struct reftable_stack *stack;
+
+               /*
+                * We're using a static buffer here so that we don't need to
+                * allocate the worktree name whenever we look up a reference.
+                * This could be avoided if the strmap interface knew how to
+                * handle keys with a length.
+                */
+               strbuf_reset(&wtname_buf);
+               strbuf_add(&wtname_buf, wtname, wtname_len);
+
+               /*
+                * There is an edge case here: when the worktree references the
+                * current worktree, then we set up the stack once via
+                * `worktree_stacks` and once via `worktree_stack`. This is
+                * wasteful, but in the reading case it shouldn't matter. And
+                * in the writing case we would notice that the stack is locked
+                * already and error out when trying to write a reference via
+                * both stacks.
+                */
+               stack = strmap_get(&store->worktree_stacks, wtname_buf.buf);
+               if (!stack) {
+                       strbuf_addf(&wt_dir, "%s/worktrees/%s/reftable",
+                                   store->base.repo->commondir, wtname_buf.buf);
+
+                       store->err = reftable_new_stack(&stack, wt_dir.buf,
+                                                       store->write_options);
+                       assert(store->err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+                       strmap_put(&store->worktree_stacks, wtname_buf.buf, stack);
+               }
+
+               strbuf_release(&wt_dir);
+               return stack;
+       }
+       case REF_WORKTREE_CURRENT:
+               /*
+                * If there is no worktree stack then we're currently in the
+                * main worktree. We thus return the main stack in that case.
+                */
+               if (!store->worktree_stack)
+                       return store->main_stack;
+               return store->worktree_stack;
+       case REF_WORKTREE_MAIN:
+       case REF_WORKTREE_SHARED:
+               return store->main_stack;
+       default:
+               BUG("unhandled worktree reference type");
+       }
+}
+
+static int should_write_log(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname)
+{
+       if (log_all_ref_updates == LOG_REFS_UNSET)
+               log_all_ref_updates = is_bare_repository() ? LOG_REFS_NONE : LOG_REFS_NORMAL;
+
+       switch (log_all_ref_updates) {
+       case LOG_REFS_NONE:
+               return refs_reflog_exists(refs, refname);
+       case LOG_REFS_ALWAYS:
+               return 1;
+       case LOG_REFS_NORMAL:
+               if (should_autocreate_reflog(refname))
+                       return 1;
+               return refs_reflog_exists(refs, refname);
+       default:
+               BUG("unhandled core.logAllRefUpdates value %d", log_all_ref_updates);
+       }
+}
+
+static void clear_reftable_log_record(struct reftable_log_record *log)
+{
+       switch (log->value_type) {
+       case REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE:
+               /*
+                * When we write log records, the hashes are owned by the
+                * caller and thus shouldn't be free'd.
+                */
+               log->value.update.old_hash = NULL;
+               log->value.update.new_hash = NULL;
+               break;
+       case REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION:
+               break;
+       }
+       reftable_log_record_release(log);
+}
+
+static void fill_reftable_log_record(struct reftable_log_record *log)
+{
+       const char *info = git_committer_info(0);
+       struct ident_split split = {0};
+       int sign = 1;
+
+       if (split_ident_line(&split, info, strlen(info)))
+               BUG("failed splitting committer info");
+
+       reftable_log_record_release(log);
+       log->value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE;
+       log->value.update.name =
+               xstrndup(split.name_begin, split.name_end - split.name_begin);
+       log->value.update.email =
+               xstrndup(split.mail_begin, split.mail_end - split.mail_begin);
+       log->value.update.time = atol(split.date_begin);
+       if (*split.tz_begin == '-') {
+               sign = -1;
+               split.tz_begin++;
+       }
+       if (*split.tz_begin == '+') {
+               sign = 1;
+               split.tz_begin++;
+       }
+
+       log->value.update.tz_offset = sign * atoi(split.tz_begin);
+}
+
+static int read_ref_without_reload(struct reftable_stack *stack,
+                                  const char *refname,
+                                  struct object_id *oid,
+                                  struct strbuf *referent,
+                                  unsigned int *type)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_record ref = {0};
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_read_ref(stack, refname, &ref);
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+
+       if (ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF) {
+               strbuf_reset(referent);
+               strbuf_addstr(referent, ref.value.symref);
+               *type |= REF_ISSYMREF;
+       } else if (reftable_ref_record_val1(&ref)) {
+               oidread(oid, reftable_ref_record_val1(&ref));
+       } else {
+               /* We got a tombstone, which should not happen. */
+               BUG("unhandled reference value type %d", ref.value_type);
+       }
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       reftable_ref_record_release(&ref);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static struct ref_store *reftable_be_init(struct repository *repo,
+                                         const char *gitdir,
+                                         unsigned int store_flags)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*refs));
+       struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int is_worktree;
+       mode_t mask;
+
+       mask = umask(0);
+       umask(mask);
+
+       base_ref_store_init(&refs->base, repo, gitdir, &refs_be_reftable);
+       strmap_init(&refs->worktree_stacks);
+       refs->store_flags = store_flags;
+       refs->write_options.block_size = 4096;
+       refs->write_options.hash_id = repo->hash_algo->format_id;
+       refs->write_options.default_permissions = calc_shared_perm(0666 & ~mask);
+
+       /*
+        * Set up the main reftable stack that is hosted in GIT_COMMON_DIR.
+        * This stack contains both the shared and the main worktree refs.
+        *
+        * Note that we don't try to resolve the path in case we have a
+        * worktree because `get_common_dir_noenv()` already does it for us.
+        */
+       is_worktree = get_common_dir_noenv(&path, gitdir);
+       if (!is_worktree) {
+               strbuf_reset(&path);
+               strbuf_realpath(&path, gitdir, 0);
+       }
+       strbuf_addstr(&path, "/reftable");
+       refs->err = reftable_new_stack(&refs->main_stack, path.buf,
+                                      refs->write_options);
+       if (refs->err)
+               goto done;
+
+       /*
+        * If we're in a worktree we also need to set up the worktree reftable
+        * stack that is contained in the per-worktree GIT_DIR.
+        *
+        * Ideally, we would also add the stack to our worktree stack map. But
+        * we have no way to figure out the worktree name here and thus can't
+        * do it efficiently.
+        */
+       if (is_worktree) {
+               strbuf_reset(&path);
+               strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/reftable", gitdir);
+
+               refs->err = reftable_new_stack(&refs->worktree_stack, path.buf,
+                                              refs->write_options);
+               if (refs->err)
+                       goto done;
+       }
+
+       chdir_notify_reparent("reftables-backend $GIT_DIR", &refs->base.gitdir);
+
+done:
+       assert(refs->err != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       strbuf_release(&path);
+       return &refs->base;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_init_db(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                              int flags UNUSED,
+                              struct strbuf *err UNUSED)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "init_db");
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/reftable", refs->base.gitdir);
+       safe_create_dir(sb.buf, 1);
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", refs->base.gitdir);
+       write_file(sb.buf, "ref: refs/heads/.invalid");
+       adjust_shared_perm(sb.buf);
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/refs", refs->base.gitdir);
+       safe_create_dir(sb.buf, 1);
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/refs/heads", refs->base.gitdir);
+       write_file(sb.buf, "this repository uses the reftable format");
+       adjust_shared_perm(sb.buf);
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+struct reftable_ref_iterator {
+       struct ref_iterator base;
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+       struct reftable_iterator iter;
+       struct reftable_ref_record ref;
+       struct object_id oid;
+
+       const char *prefix;
+       unsigned int flags;
+       int err;
+};
+
+static int reftable_ref_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_iterator *iter =
+               (struct reftable_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs = iter->refs;
+
+       while (!iter->err) {
+               int flags = 0;
+
+               iter->err = reftable_iterator_next_ref(&iter->iter, &iter->ref);
+               if (iter->err)
+                       break;
+
+               /*
+                * The files backend only lists references contained in
+                * "refs/". We emulate the same behaviour here and thus skip
+                * all references that don't start with this prefix.
+                */
+               if (!starts_with(iter->ref.refname, "refs/"))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (iter->prefix &&
+                   strncmp(iter->prefix, iter->ref.refname, strlen(iter->prefix))) {
+                       iter->err = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (iter->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_PER_WORKTREE_ONLY &&
+                   parse_worktree_ref(iter->ref.refname, NULL, NULL, NULL) !=
+                           REF_WORKTREE_CURRENT)
+                       continue;
+
+               switch (iter->ref.value_type) {
+               case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1:
+                       oidread(&iter->oid, iter->ref.value.val1);
+                       break;
+               case REFTABLE_REF_VAL2:
+                       oidread(&iter->oid, iter->ref.value.val2.value);
+                       break;
+               case REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF:
+                       if (!refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&iter->refs->base, iter->ref.refname,
+                                                    RESOLVE_REF_READING, &iter->oid, &flags))
+                               oidclr(&iter->oid);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       BUG("unhandled reference value type %d", iter->ref.value_type);
+               }
+
+               if (is_null_oid(&iter->oid))
+                       flags |= REF_ISBROKEN;
+
+               if (check_refname_format(iter->ref.refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) {
+                       if (!refname_is_safe(iter->ref.refname))
+                               die(_("refname is dangerous: %s"), iter->ref.refname);
+                       oidclr(&iter->oid);
+                       flags |= REF_BAD_NAME | REF_ISBROKEN;
+               }
+
+               if (iter->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_OMIT_DANGLING_SYMREFS &&
+                   flags & REF_ISSYMREF &&
+                   flags & REF_ISBROKEN)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!(iter->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN) &&
+                   !ref_resolves_to_object(iter->ref.refname, refs->base.repo,
+                                           &iter->oid, flags))
+                               continue;
+
+               iter->base.refname = iter->ref.refname;
+               iter->base.oid = &iter->oid;
+               iter->base.flags = flags;
+
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (iter->err > 0) {
+               if (ref_iterator_abort(ref_iterator) != ITER_DONE)
+                       return ITER_ERROR;
+               return ITER_DONE;
+       }
+
+       if (iter->err < 0) {
+               ref_iterator_abort(ref_iterator);
+               return ITER_ERROR;
+       }
+
+       return ITER_OK;
+}
+
+static int reftable_ref_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator,
+                                     struct object_id *peeled)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_iterator *iter =
+               (struct reftable_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+
+       if (iter->ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_VAL2) {
+               oidread(peeled, iter->ref.value.val2.target_value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int reftable_ref_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_iterator *iter =
+               (struct reftable_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+       reftable_ref_record_release(&iter->ref);
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&iter->iter);
+       free(iter);
+       return ITER_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct ref_iterator_vtable reftable_ref_iterator_vtable = {
+       .advance = reftable_ref_iterator_advance,
+       .peel = reftable_ref_iterator_peel,
+       .abort = reftable_ref_iterator_abort
+};
+
+static struct reftable_ref_iterator *ref_iterator_for_stack(struct reftable_ref_store *refs,
+                                                           struct reftable_stack *stack,
+                                                           const char *prefix,
+                                                           int flags)
+{
+       struct reftable_merged_table *merged_table;
+       struct reftable_ref_iterator *iter;
+       int ret;
+
+       iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
+       base_ref_iterator_init(&iter->base, &reftable_ref_iterator_vtable);
+       iter->prefix = prefix;
+       iter->base.oid = &iter->oid;
+       iter->flags = flags;
+       iter->refs = refs;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+
+       merged_table = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack);
+
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_ref(merged_table, &iter->iter, prefix);
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+
+done:
+       iter->err = ret;
+       return iter;
+}
+
+static struct ref_iterator *reftable_be_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                                      const char *prefix,
+                                                      const char **exclude_patterns,
+                                                      unsigned int flags)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_iterator *main_iter, *worktree_iter;
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+       unsigned int required_flags = REF_STORE_READ;
+
+       if (!(flags & DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN))
+               required_flags |= REF_STORE_ODB;
+       refs = reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, required_flags, "ref_iterator_begin");
+
+       main_iter = ref_iterator_for_stack(refs, refs->main_stack, prefix, flags);
+
+       /*
+        * The worktree stack is only set when we're in an actual worktree
+        * right now. If we aren't, then we return the common reftable
+        * iterator, only.
+        */
+        if (!refs->worktree_stack)
+               return &main_iter->base;
+
+       /*
+        * Otherwise we merge both the common and the per-worktree refs into a
+        * single iterator.
+        */
+       worktree_iter = ref_iterator_for_stack(refs, refs->worktree_stack, prefix, flags);
+       return merge_ref_iterator_begin(&worktree_iter->base, &main_iter->base,
+                                       ref_iterator_select, NULL);
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                   const char *refname,
+                                   struct object_id *oid,
+                                   struct strbuf *referent,
+                                   unsigned int *type,
+                                   int *failure_errno)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "read_raw_ref");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       int ret;
+
+       if (refs->err < 0)
+               return refs->err;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = read_ref_without_reload(stack, refname, oid, referent, type);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+       if (ret > 0) {
+               *failure_errno = ENOENT;
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_read_symbolic_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                        const char *refname,
+                                        struct strbuf *referent)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "read_symbolic_ref");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct reftable_ref_record ref = {0};
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_read_ref(stack, refname, &ref);
+       if (ret == 0 && ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF)
+               strbuf_addstr(referent, ref.value.symref);
+       else
+               ret = -1;
+
+       reftable_ref_record_release(&ref);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the refname under which update was originally requested.
+ */
+static const char *original_update_refname(struct ref_update *update)
+{
+       while (update->parent_update)
+               update = update->parent_update;
+       return update->refname;
+}
+
+struct reftable_transaction_update {
+       struct ref_update *update;
+       struct object_id current_oid;
+};
+
+struct write_transaction_table_arg {
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+       struct reftable_stack *stack;
+       struct reftable_addition *addition;
+       struct reftable_transaction_update *updates;
+       size_t updates_nr;
+       size_t updates_alloc;
+       size_t updates_expected;
+};
+
+struct reftable_transaction_data {
+       struct write_transaction_table_arg *args;
+       size_t args_nr, args_alloc;
+};
+
+static void free_transaction_data(struct reftable_transaction_data *tx_data)
+{
+       if (!tx_data)
+               return;
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < tx_data->args_nr; i++) {
+               reftable_addition_destroy(tx_data->args[i].addition);
+               free(tx_data->args[i].updates);
+       }
+       free(tx_data->args);
+       free(tx_data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare transaction update for the given reference update. This will cause
+ * us to lock the corresponding reftable stack for concurrent modification.
+ */
+static int prepare_transaction_update(struct write_transaction_table_arg **out,
+                                     struct reftable_ref_store *refs,
+                                     struct reftable_transaction_data *tx_data,
+                                     struct ref_update *update,
+                                     struct strbuf *err)
+{
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, update->refname, NULL);
+       struct write_transaction_table_arg *arg = NULL;
+       size_t i;
+       int ret;
+
+       /*
+        * Search for a preexisting stack update. If there is one then we add
+        * the update to it, otherwise we set up a new stack update.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; !arg && i < tx_data->args_nr; i++)
+               if (tx_data->args[i].stack == stack)
+                       arg = &tx_data->args[i];
+
+       if (!arg) {
+               struct reftable_addition *addition;
+
+               ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+
+               ret = reftable_stack_new_addition(&addition, stack);
+               if (ret) {
+                       if (ret == REFTABLE_LOCK_ERROR)
+                               strbuf_addstr(err, "cannot lock references");
+                       return ret;
+               }
+
+               ALLOC_GROW(tx_data->args, tx_data->args_nr + 1,
+                          tx_data->args_alloc);
+               arg = &tx_data->args[tx_data->args_nr++];
+               arg->refs = refs;
+               arg->stack = stack;
+               arg->addition = addition;
+               arg->updates = NULL;
+               arg->updates_nr = 0;
+               arg->updates_alloc = 0;
+               arg->updates_expected = 0;
+       }
+
+       arg->updates_expected++;
+
+       if (out)
+               *out = arg;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Queue a reference update for the correct stack. We potentially need to
+ * handle multiple stack updates in a single transaction when it spans across
+ * multiple worktrees.
+ */
+static int queue_transaction_update(struct reftable_ref_store *refs,
+                                   struct reftable_transaction_data *tx_data,
+                                   struct ref_update *update,
+                                   struct object_id *current_oid,
+                                   struct strbuf *err)
+{
+       struct write_transaction_table_arg *arg = NULL;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (update->backend_data)
+               BUG("reference update queued more than once");
+
+       ret = prepare_transaction_update(&arg, refs, tx_data, update, err);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       ALLOC_GROW(arg->updates, arg->updates_nr + 1,
+                  arg->updates_alloc);
+       arg->updates[arg->updates_nr].update = update;
+       oidcpy(&arg->updates[arg->updates_nr].current_oid, current_oid);
+       update->backend_data = &arg->updates[arg->updates_nr++];
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_transaction_prepare(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                          struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+                                          struct strbuf *err)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE|REF_STORE_MAIN, "ref_transaction_prepare");
+       struct strbuf referent = STRBUF_INIT, head_referent = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct string_list affected_refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+       struct reftable_transaction_data *tx_data = NULL;
+       struct object_id head_oid;
+       unsigned int head_type = 0;
+       size_t i;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       tx_data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*tx_data));
+
+       /*
+        * Preprocess all updates. For one we check that there are no duplicate
+        * reference updates in this transaction. Second, we lock all stacks
+        * that will be modified during the transaction.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) {
+               ret = prepare_transaction_update(NULL, refs, tx_data,
+                                                transaction->updates[i], err);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto done;
+
+               string_list_append(&affected_refnames,
+                                  transaction->updates[i]->refname);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Now that we have counted updates per stack we can preallocate their
+        * arrays. This avoids having to reallocate many times.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < tx_data->args_nr; i++) {
+               CALLOC_ARRAY(tx_data->args[i].updates, tx_data->args[i].updates_expected);
+               tx_data->args[i].updates_alloc = tx_data->args[i].updates_expected;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Fail if a refname appears more than once in the transaction.
+        * This code is taken from the files backend and is a good candidate to
+        * be moved into the generic layer.
+        */
+       string_list_sort(&affected_refnames);
+       if (ref_update_reject_duplicates(&affected_refnames, err)) {
+               ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       ret = read_ref_without_reload(stack_for(refs, "HEAD", NULL), "HEAD", &head_oid,
+                                     &head_referent, &head_type);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) {
+               struct ref_update *u = transaction->updates[i];
+               struct object_id current_oid = {0};
+               struct reftable_stack *stack;
+               const char *rewritten_ref;
+
+               stack = stack_for(refs, u->refname, &rewritten_ref);
+
+               /* Verify that the new object ID is valid. */
+               if ((u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) && !is_null_oid(&u->new_oid) &&
+                   !(u->flags & REF_SKIP_OID_VERIFICATION) &&
+                   !(u->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)) {
+                       struct object *o = parse_object(refs->base.repo, &u->new_oid);
+                       if (!o) {
+                               strbuf_addf(err,
+                                           _("trying to write ref '%s' with nonexistent object %s"),
+                                           u->refname, oid_to_hex(&u->new_oid));
+                               ret = -1;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+
+                       if (o->type != OBJ_COMMIT && is_branch(u->refname)) {
+                               strbuf_addf(err, _("trying to write non-commit object %s to branch '%s'"),
+                                           oid_to_hex(&u->new_oid), u->refname);
+                               ret = -1;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * When we update the reference that HEAD points to we enqueue
+                * a second log-only update for HEAD so that its reflog is
+                * updated accordingly.
+                */
+               if (head_type == REF_ISSYMREF &&
+                   !(u->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY) &&
+                   !(u->flags & REF_UPDATE_VIA_HEAD) &&
+                   !strcmp(rewritten_ref, head_referent.buf)) {
+                       struct ref_update *new_update;
+
+                       /*
+                        * First make sure that HEAD is not already in the
+                        * transaction. This check is O(lg N) in the transaction
+                        * size, but it happens at most once per transaction.
+                        */
+                       if (string_list_has_string(&affected_refnames, "HEAD")) {
+                               /* An entry already existed */
+                               strbuf_addf(err,
+                                           _("multiple updates for 'HEAD' (including one "
+                                           "via its referent '%s') are not allowed"),
+                                           u->refname);
+                               ret = TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT;
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+
+                       new_update = ref_transaction_add_update(
+                                       transaction, "HEAD",
+                                       u->flags | REF_LOG_ONLY | REF_NO_DEREF,
+                                       &u->new_oid, &u->old_oid, u->msg);
+                       string_list_insert(&affected_refnames, new_update->refname);
+               }
+
+               ret = read_ref_without_reload(stack, rewritten_ref,
+                                             &current_oid, &referent, &u->type);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               if (ret > 0 && (!(u->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) || is_null_oid(&u->old_oid))) {
+                       /*
+                        * The reference does not exist, and we either have no
+                        * old object ID or expect the reference to not exist.
+                        * We can thus skip below safety checks as well as the
+                        * symref splitting. But we do want to verify that
+                        * there is no conflicting reference here so that we
+                        * can output a proper error message instead of failing
+                        * at a later point.
+                        */
+                       ret = refs_verify_refname_available(ref_store, u->refname,
+                                                           &affected_refnames, NULL, err);
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               goto done;
+
+                       /*
+                        * There is no need to write the reference deletion
+                        * when the reference in question doesn't exist.
+                        */
+                        if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW && !is_null_oid(&u->new_oid)) {
+                                ret = queue_transaction_update(refs, tx_data, u,
+                                                               &current_oid, err);
+                                if (ret)
+                                        goto done;
+                        }
+
+                       continue;
+               }
+               if (ret > 0) {
+                       /* The reference does not exist, but we expected it to. */
+                       strbuf_addf(err, _("cannot lock ref '%s': "
+                                   "unable to resolve reference '%s'"),
+                                   original_update_refname(u), u->refname);
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+               if (u->type & REF_ISSYMREF) {
+                       /*
+                        * The reftable stack is locked at this point already,
+                        * so it is safe to call `refs_resolve_ref_unsafe()`
+                        * here without causing races.
+                        */
+                       const char *resolved = refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&refs->base, u->refname, 0,
+                                                                      &current_oid, NULL);
+
+                       if (u->flags & REF_NO_DEREF) {
+                               if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD && !resolved) {
+                                       strbuf_addf(err, _("cannot lock ref '%s': "
+                                                   "error reading reference"), u->refname);
+                                       ret = -1;
+                                       goto done;
+                               }
+                       } else {
+                               struct ref_update *new_update;
+                               int new_flags;
+
+                               new_flags = u->flags;
+                               if (!strcmp(rewritten_ref, "HEAD"))
+                                       new_flags |= REF_UPDATE_VIA_HEAD;
+
+                               /*
+                                * If we are updating a symref (eg. HEAD), we should also
+                                * update the branch that the symref points to.
+                                *
+                                * This is generic functionality, and would be better
+                                * done in refs.c, but the current implementation is
+                                * intertwined with the locking in files-backend.c.
+                                */
+                               new_update = ref_transaction_add_update(
+                                               transaction, referent.buf, new_flags,
+                                               &u->new_oid, &u->old_oid, u->msg);
+                               new_update->parent_update = u;
+
+                               /*
+                                * Change the symbolic ref update to log only. Also, it
+                                * doesn't need to check its old OID value, as that will be
+                                * done when new_update is processed.
+                                */
+                               u->flags |= REF_LOG_ONLY | REF_NO_DEREF;
+                               u->flags &= ~REF_HAVE_OLD;
+
+                               if (string_list_has_string(&affected_refnames, new_update->refname)) {
+                                       strbuf_addf(err,
+                                                   _("multiple updates for '%s' (including one "
+                                                   "via symref '%s') are not allowed"),
+                                                   referent.buf, u->refname);
+                                       ret = TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT;
+                                       goto done;
+                               }
+                               string_list_insert(&affected_refnames, new_update->refname);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Verify that the old object matches our expectations. Note
+                * that the error messages here do not make a lot of sense in
+                * the context of the reftable backend as we never lock
+                * individual refs. But the error messages match what the files
+                * backend returns, which keeps our tests happy.
+                */
+               if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD && !oideq(&current_oid, &u->old_oid)) {
+                       if (is_null_oid(&u->old_oid))
+                               strbuf_addf(err, _("cannot lock ref '%s': "
+                                           "reference already exists"),
+                                           original_update_refname(u));
+                       else if (is_null_oid(&current_oid))
+                               strbuf_addf(err, _("cannot lock ref '%s': "
+                                           "reference is missing but expected %s"),
+                                           original_update_refname(u),
+                                           oid_to_hex(&u->old_oid));
+                       else
+                               strbuf_addf(err, _("cannot lock ref '%s': "
+                                           "is at %s but expected %s"),
+                                           original_update_refname(u),
+                                           oid_to_hex(&current_oid),
+                                           oid_to_hex(&u->old_oid));
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * If all of the following conditions are true:
+                *
+                *   - We're not about to write a symref.
+                *   - We're not about to write a log-only entry.
+                *   - Old and new object ID are different.
+                *
+                * Then we're essentially doing a no-op update that can be
+                * skipped. This is not only for the sake of efficiency, but
+                * also skips writing unneeded reflog entries.
+                */
+               if ((u->type & REF_ISSYMREF) ||
+                   (u->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY) ||
+                   (u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW && !oideq(&current_oid, &u->new_oid))) {
+                       ret = queue_transaction_update(refs, tx_data, u,
+                                                      &current_oid, err);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto done;
+               }
+       }
+
+       transaction->backend_data = tx_data;
+       transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_PREPARED;
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               free_transaction_data(tx_data);
+               transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED;
+               if (!err->len)
+                       strbuf_addf(err, _("reftable: transaction prepare: %s"),
+                                   reftable_error_str(ret));
+       }
+       string_list_clear(&affected_refnames, 0);
+       strbuf_release(&referent);
+       strbuf_release(&head_referent);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_transaction_abort(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                        struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+                                        struct strbuf *err)
+{
+       struct reftable_transaction_data *tx_data = transaction->backend_data;
+       free_transaction_data(tx_data);
+       transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int transaction_update_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+       return strcmp(((struct reftable_transaction_update *)a)->update->refname,
+                     ((struct reftable_transaction_update *)b)->update->refname);
+}
+
+static int write_transaction_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct write_transaction_table_arg *arg = cb_data;
+       struct reftable_merged_table *mt =
+               reftable_stack_merged_table(arg->stack);
+       uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack);
+       struct reftable_log_record *logs = NULL;
+       size_t logs_nr = 0, logs_alloc = 0, i;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       QSORT(arg->updates, arg->updates_nr, transaction_update_cmp);
+
+       reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < arg->updates_nr; i++) {
+               struct reftable_transaction_update *tx_update = &arg->updates[i];
+               struct ref_update *u = tx_update->update;
+
+               /*
+                * Write a reflog entry when updating a ref to point to
+                * something new in either of the following cases:
+                *
+                * - The reference is about to be deleted. We always want to
+                *   delete the reflog in that case.
+                * - REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG is set, asking us to always create
+                *   the reflog entry.
+                * - `core.logAllRefUpdates` tells us to create the reflog for
+                *   the given ref.
+                */
+               if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW && !(u->type & REF_ISSYMREF) && is_null_oid(&u->new_oid)) {
+                       struct reftable_log_record log = {0};
+                       struct reftable_iterator it = {0};
+
+                       /*
+                        * When deleting refs we also delete all reflog entries
+                        * with them. While it is not strictly required to
+                        * delete reflogs together with their refs, this
+                        * matches the behaviour of the files backend.
+                        *
+                        * Unfortunately, we have no better way than to delete
+                        * all reflog entries one by one.
+                        */
+                       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, u->refname);
+                       while (ret == 0) {
+                               struct reftable_log_record *tombstone;
+
+                               ret = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log);
+                               if (ret < 0)
+                                       break;
+                               if (ret > 0 || strcmp(log.refname, u->refname)) {
+                                       ret = 0;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+
+                               ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+                               tombstone = &logs[logs_nr++];
+                               tombstone->refname = xstrdup(u->refname);
+                               tombstone->value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION;
+                               tombstone->update_index = log.update_index;
+                       }
+
+                       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+                       reftable_iterator_destroy(&it);
+
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto done;
+               } else if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW &&
+                          (u->flags & REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG ||
+                           should_write_log(&arg->refs->base, u->refname))) {
+                       struct reftable_log_record *log;
+
+                       ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+                       log = &logs[logs_nr++];
+                       memset(log, 0, sizeof(*log));
+
+                       fill_reftable_log_record(log);
+                       log->update_index = ts;
+                       log->refname = xstrdup(u->refname);
+                       log->value.update.new_hash = u->new_oid.hash;
+                       log->value.update.old_hash = tx_update->current_oid.hash;
+                       log->value.update.message =
+                               xstrndup(u->msg, arg->refs->write_options.block_size / 2);
+               }
+
+               if (u->flags & REF_LOG_ONLY)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW && is_null_oid(&u->new_oid)) {
+                       struct reftable_ref_record ref = {
+                               .refname = (char *)u->refname,
+                               .update_index = ts,
+                               .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION,
+                       };
+
+                       ret = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &ref);
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               goto done;
+               } else if (u->flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) {
+                       struct reftable_ref_record ref = {0};
+                       struct object_id peeled;
+                       int peel_error;
+
+                       ref.refname = (char *)u->refname;
+                       ref.update_index = ts;
+
+                       peel_error = peel_object(&u->new_oid, &peeled);
+                       if (!peel_error) {
+                               ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL2;
+                               memcpy(ref.value.val2.target_value, peeled.hash, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
+                               memcpy(ref.value.val2.value, u->new_oid.hash, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
+                       } else if (!is_null_oid(&u->new_oid)) {
+                               ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1;
+                               memcpy(ref.value.val1, u->new_oid.hash, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
+                       }
+
+                       ret = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &ref);
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               goto done;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Logs are written at the end so that we do not have intermixed ref
+        * and log blocks.
+        */
+       if (logs) {
+               ret = reftable_writer_add_logs(writer, logs, logs_nr);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+       }
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       for (i = 0; i < logs_nr; i++)
+               clear_reftable_log_record(&logs[i]);
+       free(logs);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_transaction_finish(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                         struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+                                         struct strbuf *err)
+{
+       struct reftable_transaction_data *tx_data = transaction->backend_data;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < tx_data->args_nr; i++) {
+               ret = reftable_addition_add(tx_data->args[i].addition,
+                                           write_transaction_table, &tx_data->args[i]);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+
+               ret = reftable_addition_commit(tx_data->args[i].addition);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+       }
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       free_transaction_data(tx_data);
+       transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED;
+
+       if (ret) {
+               strbuf_addf(err, _("reftable: transaction failure: %s"),
+                           reftable_error_str(ret));
+               return -1;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_initial_transaction_commit(struct ref_store *ref_store UNUSED,
+                                                 struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+                                                 struct strbuf *err)
+{
+       return ref_transaction_commit(transaction, err);
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_pack_refs(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                struct pack_refs_opts *opts)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE | REF_STORE_ODB, "pack_refs");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (refs->err)
+               return refs->err;
+
+       stack = refs->worktree_stack;
+       if (!stack)
+               stack = refs->main_stack;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_compact_all(stack, NULL);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+       ret = reftable_stack_clean(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct write_create_symref_arg {
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+       struct reftable_stack *stack;
+       const char *refname;
+       const char *target;
+       const char *logmsg;
+};
+
+static int write_create_symref_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct write_create_symref_arg *create = cb_data;
+       uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(create->stack);
+       struct reftable_ref_record ref = {
+               .refname = (char *)create->refname,
+               .value_type = REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF,
+               .value.symref = (char *)create->target,
+               .update_index = ts,
+       };
+       struct reftable_log_record log = {0};
+       struct object_id new_oid;
+       struct object_id old_oid;
+       int ret;
+
+       reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts);
+
+       ret = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &ref);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       /*
+        * Note that it is important to try and resolve the reference before we
+        * write the log entry. This is because `should_write_log()` will munge
+        * `core.logAllRefUpdates`, which is undesirable when we create a new
+        * repository because it would be written into the config. As HEAD will
+        * not resolve for new repositories this ordering will ensure that this
+        * never happens.
+        */
+       if (!create->logmsg ||
+           !refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&create->refs->base, create->target,
+                                    RESOLVE_REF_READING, &new_oid, NULL) ||
+           !should_write_log(&create->refs->base, create->refname))
+               return 0;
+
+       fill_reftable_log_record(&log);
+       log.refname = xstrdup(create->refname);
+       log.update_index = ts;
+       log.value.update.message = xstrndup(create->logmsg,
+                                           create->refs->write_options.block_size / 2);
+       log.value.update.new_hash = new_oid.hash;
+       if (refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(&create->refs->base, create->refname,
+                                   RESOLVE_REF_READING, &old_oid, NULL))
+               log.value.update.old_hash = old_oid.hash;
+
+       ret = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &log);
+       clear_reftable_log_record(&log);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_create_symref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                    const char *refname,
+                                    const char *target,
+                                    const char *logmsg)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "create_symref");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct write_create_symref_arg arg = {
+               .refs = refs,
+               .stack = stack,
+               .refname = refname,
+               .target = target,
+               .logmsg = logmsg,
+       };
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_create_symref_table, &arg);
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       if (ret)
+               error("unable to write symref for %s: %s", refname,
+                     reftable_error_str(ret));
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct write_copy_arg {
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+       struct reftable_stack *stack;
+       const char *oldname;
+       const char *newname;
+       const char *logmsg;
+       int delete_old;
+};
+
+static int write_copy_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct write_copy_arg *arg = cb_data;
+       uint64_t deletion_ts, creation_ts;
+       struct reftable_merged_table *mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(arg->stack);
+       struct reftable_ref_record old_ref = {0}, refs[2] = {0};
+       struct reftable_log_record old_log = {0}, *logs = NULL;
+       struct reftable_iterator it = {0};
+       struct string_list skip = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+       struct strbuf errbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+       size_t logs_nr = 0, logs_alloc = 0, i;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (reftable_stack_read_ref(arg->stack, arg->oldname, &old_ref)) {
+               ret = error(_("refname %s not found"), arg->oldname);
+               goto done;
+       }
+       if (old_ref.value_type == REFTABLE_REF_SYMREF) {
+               ret = error(_("refname %s is a symbolic ref, copying it is not supported"),
+                           arg->oldname);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * There's nothing to do in case the old and new name are the same, so
+        * we exit early in that case.
+        */
+       if (!strcmp(arg->oldname, arg->newname)) {
+               ret = 0;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Verify that the new refname is available.
+        */
+       string_list_insert(&skip, arg->oldname);
+       ret = refs_verify_refname_available(&arg->refs->base, arg->newname,
+                                           NULL, &skip, &errbuf);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               error("%s", errbuf.buf);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * When deleting the old reference we have to use two update indices:
+        * once to delete the old ref and its reflog, and once to create the
+        * new ref and its reflog. They need to be staged with two separate
+        * indices because the new reflog needs to encode both the deletion of
+        * the old branch and the creation of the new branch, and we cannot do
+        * two changes to a reflog in a single update.
+        */
+       deletion_ts = creation_ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack);
+       if (arg->delete_old)
+               creation_ts++;
+       reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, deletion_ts, creation_ts);
+
+       /*
+        * Add the new reference. If this is a rename then we also delete the
+        * old reference.
+        */
+       refs[0] = old_ref;
+       refs[0].refname = (char *)arg->newname;
+       refs[0].update_index = creation_ts;
+       if (arg->delete_old) {
+               refs[1].refname = (char *)arg->oldname;
+               refs[1].value_type = REFTABLE_REF_DELETION;
+               refs[1].update_index = deletion_ts;
+       }
+       ret = reftable_writer_add_refs(writer, refs, arg->delete_old ? 2 : 1);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       /*
+        * When deleting the old branch we need to create a reflog entry on the
+        * new branch name that indicates that the old branch has been deleted
+        * and then recreated. This is a tad weird, but matches what the files
+        * backend does.
+        */
+       if (arg->delete_old) {
+               struct strbuf head_referent = STRBUF_INIT;
+               struct object_id head_oid;
+               int append_head_reflog;
+               unsigned head_type = 0;
+
+               ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+               memset(&logs[logs_nr], 0, sizeof(logs[logs_nr]));
+               fill_reftable_log_record(&logs[logs_nr]);
+               logs[logs_nr].refname = (char *)arg->newname;
+               logs[logs_nr].update_index = deletion_ts;
+               logs[logs_nr].value.update.message =
+                       xstrndup(arg->logmsg, arg->refs->write_options.block_size / 2);
+               logs[logs_nr].value.update.old_hash = old_ref.value.val1;
+               logs_nr++;
+
+               ret = read_ref_without_reload(arg->stack, "HEAD", &head_oid, &head_referent, &head_type);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               append_head_reflog = (head_type & REF_ISSYMREF) && !strcmp(head_referent.buf, arg->oldname);
+               strbuf_release(&head_referent);
+
+               /*
+                * The files backend uses `refs_delete_ref()` to delete the old
+                * branch name, which will append a reflog entry for HEAD in
+                * case it points to the old branch.
+                */
+               if (append_head_reflog) {
+                       ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+                       logs[logs_nr] = logs[logs_nr - 1];
+                       logs[logs_nr].refname = "HEAD";
+                       logs_nr++;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Create the reflog entry for the newly created branch.
+        */
+       ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+       memset(&logs[logs_nr], 0, sizeof(logs[logs_nr]));
+       fill_reftable_log_record(&logs[logs_nr]);
+       logs[logs_nr].refname = (char *)arg->newname;
+       logs[logs_nr].update_index = creation_ts;
+       logs[logs_nr].value.update.message =
+               xstrndup(arg->logmsg, arg->refs->write_options.block_size / 2);
+       logs[logs_nr].value.update.new_hash = old_ref.value.val1;
+       logs_nr++;
+
+       /*
+        * In addition to writing the reflog entry for the new branch, we also
+        * copy over all log entries from the old reflog. Last but not least,
+        * when renaming we also have to delete all the old reflog entries.
+        */
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, arg->oldname);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       while (1) {
+               ret = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &old_log);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               if (ret > 0 || strcmp(old_log.refname, arg->oldname)) {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               free(old_log.refname);
+
+               /*
+                * Copy over the old reflog entry with the new refname.
+                */
+               ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+               logs[logs_nr] = old_log;
+               logs[logs_nr].refname = (char *)arg->newname;
+               logs_nr++;
+
+               /*
+                * Delete the old reflog entry in case we are renaming.
+                */
+               if (arg->delete_old) {
+                       ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+                       memset(&logs[logs_nr], 0, sizeof(logs[logs_nr]));
+                       logs[logs_nr].refname = (char *)arg->oldname;
+                       logs[logs_nr].value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION;
+                       logs[logs_nr].update_index = old_log.update_index;
+                       logs_nr++;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Transfer ownership of the log record we're iterating over to
+                * the array of log records. Otherwise, the pointers would get
+                * free'd or reallocated by the iterator.
+                */
+               memset(&old_log, 0, sizeof(old_log));
+       }
+
+       ret = reftable_writer_add_logs(writer, logs, logs_nr);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&it);
+       string_list_clear(&skip, 0);
+       strbuf_release(&errbuf);
+       for (i = 0; i < logs_nr; i++) {
+               if (!strcmp(logs[i].refname, "HEAD"))
+                       continue;
+               if (logs[i].value.update.old_hash == old_ref.value.val1)
+                       logs[i].value.update.old_hash = NULL;
+               if (logs[i].value.update.new_hash == old_ref.value.val1)
+                       logs[i].value.update.new_hash = NULL;
+               logs[i].refname = NULL;
+               reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]);
+       }
+       free(logs);
+       reftable_ref_record_release(&old_ref);
+       reftable_log_record_release(&old_log);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                 const char *oldrefname,
+                                 const char *newrefname,
+                                 const char *logmsg)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "rename_ref");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, newrefname, &newrefname);
+       struct write_copy_arg arg = {
+               .refs = refs,
+               .stack = stack,
+               .oldname = oldrefname,
+               .newname = newrefname,
+               .logmsg = logmsg,
+               .delete_old = 1,
+       };
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+       ret = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_copy_table, &arg);
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_copy_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                               const char *oldrefname,
+                               const char *newrefname,
+                               const char *logmsg)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "copy_ref");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, newrefname, &newrefname);
+       struct write_copy_arg arg = {
+               .refs = refs,
+               .stack = stack,
+               .oldname = oldrefname,
+               .newname = newrefname,
+               .logmsg = logmsg,
+       };
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+       ret = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_copy_table, &arg);
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct reftable_reflog_iterator {
+       struct ref_iterator base;
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+       struct reftable_iterator iter;
+       struct reftable_log_record log;
+       char *last_name;
+       int err;
+};
+
+static int reftable_reflog_iterator_advance(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
+{
+       struct reftable_reflog_iterator *iter =
+               (struct reftable_reflog_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+
+       while (!iter->err) {
+               iter->err = reftable_iterator_next_log(&iter->iter, &iter->log);
+               if (iter->err)
+                       break;
+
+               /*
+                * We want the refnames that we have reflogs for, so we skip if
+                * we've already produced this name. This could be faster by
+                * seeking directly to reflog@update_index==0.
+                */
+               if (iter->last_name && !strcmp(iter->log.refname, iter->last_name))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (check_refname_format(iter->log.refname,
+                                        REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
+                       continue;
+
+               free(iter->last_name);
+               iter->last_name = xstrdup(iter->log.refname);
+               iter->base.refname = iter->log.refname;
+
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (iter->err > 0) {
+               if (ref_iterator_abort(ref_iterator) != ITER_DONE)
+                       return ITER_ERROR;
+               return ITER_DONE;
+       }
+
+       if (iter->err < 0) {
+               ref_iterator_abort(ref_iterator);
+               return ITER_ERROR;
+       }
+
+       return ITER_OK;
+}
+
+static int reftable_reflog_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator,
+                                                struct object_id *peeled)
+{
+       BUG("reftable reflog iterator cannot be peeled");
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static int reftable_reflog_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
+{
+       struct reftable_reflog_iterator *iter =
+               (struct reftable_reflog_iterator *)ref_iterator;
+       reftable_log_record_release(&iter->log);
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&iter->iter);
+       free(iter->last_name);
+       free(iter);
+       return ITER_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct ref_iterator_vtable reftable_reflog_iterator_vtable = {
+       .advance = reftable_reflog_iterator_advance,
+       .peel = reftable_reflog_iterator_peel,
+       .abort = reftable_reflog_iterator_abort
+};
+
+static struct reftable_reflog_iterator *reflog_iterator_for_stack(struct reftable_ref_store *refs,
+                                                                 struct reftable_stack *stack)
+{
+       struct reftable_merged_table *merged_table;
+       struct reftable_reflog_iterator *iter;
+       int ret;
+
+       iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
+       base_ref_iterator_init(&iter->base, &reftable_reflog_iterator_vtable);
+       iter->refs = refs;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(refs->main_stack);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       merged_table = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack);
+
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(merged_table, &iter->iter, "");
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+done:
+       iter->err = ret;
+       return iter;
+}
+
+static struct ref_iterator *reftable_be_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "reflog_iterator_begin");
+       struct reftable_reflog_iterator *main_iter, *worktree_iter;
+
+       main_iter = reflog_iterator_for_stack(refs, refs->main_stack);
+       if (!refs->worktree_stack)
+               return &main_iter->base;
+
+       worktree_iter = reflog_iterator_for_stack(refs, refs->worktree_stack);
+
+       return merge_ref_iterator_begin(&worktree_iter->base, &main_iter->base,
+                                       ref_iterator_select, NULL);
+}
+
+static int yield_log_record(struct reftable_log_record *log,
+                           each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
+                           void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct object_id old_oid, new_oid;
+       const char *full_committer;
+
+       oidread(&old_oid, log->value.update.old_hash);
+       oidread(&new_oid, log->value.update.new_hash);
+
+       /*
+        * When both the old object ID and the new object ID are null
+        * then this is the reflog existence marker. The caller must
+        * not be aware of it.
+        */
+       if (is_null_oid(&old_oid) && is_null_oid(&new_oid))
+               return 0;
+
+       full_committer = fmt_ident(log->value.update.name, log->value.update.email,
+                                  WANT_COMMITTER_IDENT, NULL, IDENT_NO_DATE);
+       return fn(&old_oid, &new_oid, full_committer,
+                 log->value.update.time, log->value.update.tz_offset,
+                 log->value.update.message, cb_data);
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                                  const char *refname,
+                                                  each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
+                                                  void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "for_each_reflog_ent_reverse");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct reftable_merged_table *mt = NULL;
+       struct reftable_log_record log = {0};
+       struct reftable_iterator it = {0};
+       int ret;
+
+       if (refs->err < 0)
+               return refs->err;
+
+       mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack);
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname);
+       while (!ret) {
+               ret = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       break;
+               if (ret > 0 || strcmp(log.refname, refname)) {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               ret = yield_log_record(&log, fn, cb_data);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&it);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                          const char *refname,
+                                          each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
+                                          void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "for_each_reflog_ent");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct reftable_merged_table *mt = NULL;
+       struct reftable_log_record *logs = NULL;
+       struct reftable_iterator it = {0};
+       size_t logs_alloc = 0, logs_nr = 0, i;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (refs->err < 0)
+               return refs->err;
+
+       mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack);
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname);
+       while (!ret) {
+               struct reftable_log_record log = {0};
+
+               ret = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               if (ret > 0 || strcmp(log.refname, refname)) {
+                       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+                       ret = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+               logs[logs_nr++] = log;
+       }
+
+       for (i = logs_nr; i--;) {
+               ret = yield_log_record(&logs[i], fn, cb_data);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto done;
+       }
+
+done:
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&it);
+       for (i = 0; i < logs_nr; i++)
+               reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]);
+       free(logs);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_reflog_exists(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                    const char *refname)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_READ, "reflog_exists");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct reftable_merged_table *mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack);
+       struct reftable_log_record log = {0};
+       struct reftable_iterator it = {0};
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       /*
+        * Check whether we get at least one log record for the given ref name.
+        * If so, the reflog exists, otherwise it doesn't.
+        */
+       ret = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+       if (ret > 0) {
+               ret = 0;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       ret = strcmp(log.refname, refname) == 0;
+
+done:
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&it);
+       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               ret = 0;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct write_reflog_existence_arg {
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs;
+       const char *refname;
+       struct reftable_stack *stack;
+};
+
+static int write_reflog_existence_table(struct reftable_writer *writer,
+                                       void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct write_reflog_existence_arg *arg = cb_data;
+       uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack);
+       struct reftable_log_record log = {0};
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_read_log(arg->stack, arg->refname, &log);
+       if (ret <= 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts);
+
+       /*
+        * The existence entry has both old and new object ID set to the the
+        * null object ID. Our iterators are aware of this and will not present
+        * them to their callers.
+        */
+       log.refname = xstrdup(arg->refname);
+       log.update_index = ts;
+       log.value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE;
+       ret = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &log);
+
+done:
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_create_reflog(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                    const char *refname,
+                                    struct strbuf *errmsg)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "create_reflog");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct write_reflog_existence_arg arg = {
+               .refs = refs,
+               .stack = stack,
+               .refname = refname,
+       };
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = refs->err;
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_reflog_existence_table, &arg);
+
+done:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct write_reflog_delete_arg {
+       struct reftable_stack *stack;
+       const char *refname;
+};
+
+static int write_reflog_delete_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct write_reflog_delete_arg *arg = cb_data;
+       struct reftable_merged_table *mt =
+               reftable_stack_merged_table(arg->stack);
+       struct reftable_log_record log = {0}, tombstone = {0};
+       struct reftable_iterator it = {0};
+       uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack);
+       int ret;
+
+       reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts);
+
+       /*
+        * In order to delete a table we need to delete all reflog entries one
+        * by one. This is inefficient, but the reftable format does not have a
+        * better marker right now.
+        */
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, arg->refname);
+       while (ret == 0) {
+               ret = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       break;
+               if (ret > 0 || strcmp(log.refname, arg->refname)) {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               tombstone.refname = (char *)arg->refname;
+               tombstone.value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION;
+               tombstone.update_index = log.update_index;
+
+               ret = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &tombstone);
+       }
+
+       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&it);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_delete_reflog(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                    const char *refname)
+{
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "delete_reflog");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct write_reflog_delete_arg arg = {
+               .stack = stack,
+               .refname = refname,
+       };
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       ret = reftable_stack_add(stack, &write_reflog_delete_table, &arg);
+
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct reflog_expiry_arg {
+       struct reftable_stack *stack;
+       struct reftable_log_record *records;
+       struct object_id update_oid;
+       const char *refname;
+       size_t len;
+};
+
+static int write_reflog_expiry_table(struct reftable_writer *writer, void *cb_data)
+{
+       struct reflog_expiry_arg *arg = cb_data;
+       uint64_t ts = reftable_stack_next_update_index(arg->stack);
+       uint64_t live_records = 0;
+       size_t i;
+       int ret;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < arg->len; i++)
+               if (arg->records[i].value_type == REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE)
+                       live_records++;
+
+       reftable_writer_set_limits(writer, ts, ts);
+
+       if (!is_null_oid(&arg->update_oid)) {
+               struct reftable_ref_record ref = {0};
+               struct object_id peeled;
+
+               ref.refname = (char *)arg->refname;
+               ref.update_index = ts;
+
+               if (!peel_object(&arg->update_oid, &peeled)) {
+                       ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL2;
+                       memcpy(ref.value.val2.target_value, peeled.hash, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
+                       memcpy(ref.value.val2.value, arg->update_oid.hash, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
+               } else {
+                       ref.value_type = REFTABLE_REF_VAL1;
+                       memcpy(ref.value.val1, arg->update_oid.hash, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
+               }
+
+               ret = reftable_writer_add_ref(writer, &ref);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * When there are no more entries left in the reflog we empty it
+        * completely, but write a placeholder reflog entry that indicates that
+        * the reflog still exists.
+        */
+       if (!live_records) {
+               struct reftable_log_record log = {
+                       .refname = (char *)arg->refname,
+                       .value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_UPDATE,
+                       .update_index = ts,
+               };
+
+               ret = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &log);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < arg->len; i++) {
+               ret = reftable_writer_add_log(writer, &arg->records[i]);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int reftable_be_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *ref_store,
+                                    const char *refname,
+                                    unsigned int flags,
+                                    reflog_expiry_prepare_fn prepare_fn,
+                                    reflog_expiry_should_prune_fn should_prune_fn,
+                                    reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn cleanup_fn,
+                                    void *policy_cb_data)
+{
+       /*
+        * For log expiry, we write tombstones for every single reflog entry
+        * that is to be expired. This means that the entries are still
+        * retrievable by delving into the stack, and expiring entries
+        * paradoxically takes extra memory. This memory is only reclaimed when
+        * compacting the reftable stack.
+        *
+        * It would be better if the refs backend supported an API that sets a
+        * criterion for all refs, passing the criterion to pack_refs().
+        *
+        * On the plus side, because we do the expiration per ref, we can easily
+        * insert the reflog existence dummies.
+        */
+       struct reftable_ref_store *refs =
+               reftable_be_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "reflog_expire");
+       struct reftable_stack *stack = stack_for(refs, refname, &refname);
+       struct reftable_merged_table *mt = reftable_stack_merged_table(stack);
+       struct reftable_log_record *logs = NULL;
+       struct reftable_log_record *rewritten = NULL;
+       struct reftable_ref_record ref_record = {0};
+       struct reftable_iterator it = {0};
+       struct reftable_addition *add = NULL;
+       struct reflog_expiry_arg arg = {0};
+       struct object_id oid = {0};
+       uint8_t *last_hash = NULL;
+       size_t logs_nr = 0, logs_alloc = 0, i;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (refs->err < 0)
+               return refs->err;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_reload(stack);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_merged_table_seek_log(mt, &it, refname);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_new_addition(&add, stack);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       ret = reftable_stack_read_ref(stack, refname, &ref_record);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+       if (reftable_ref_record_val1(&ref_record))
+               oidread(&oid, reftable_ref_record_val1(&ref_record));
+       prepare_fn(refname, &oid, policy_cb_data);
+
+       while (1) {
+               struct reftable_log_record log = {0};
+               struct object_id old_oid, new_oid;
+
+               ret = reftable_iterator_next_log(&it, &log);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto done;
+               if (ret > 0 || strcmp(log.refname, refname)) {
+                       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               oidread(&old_oid, log.value.update.old_hash);
+               oidread(&new_oid, log.value.update.new_hash);
+
+               /*
+                * Skip over the reflog existence marker. We will add it back
+                * in when there are no live reflog records.
+                */
+               if (is_null_oid(&old_oid) && is_null_oid(&new_oid)) {
+                       reftable_log_record_release(&log);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               ALLOC_GROW(logs, logs_nr + 1, logs_alloc);
+               logs[logs_nr++] = log;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * We need to rewrite all reflog entries according to the pruning
+        * callback function:
+        *
+        *   - If a reflog entry shall be pruned we mark the record for
+        *     deletion.
+        *
+        *   - Otherwise we may have to rewrite the chain of reflog entries so
+        *     that gaps created by just-deleted records get backfilled.
+        */
+       CALLOC_ARRAY(rewritten, logs_nr);
+       for (i = logs_nr; i--;) {
+               struct reftable_log_record *dest = &rewritten[i];
+               struct object_id old_oid, new_oid;
+
+               *dest = logs[i];
+               oidread(&old_oid, logs[i].value.update.old_hash);
+               oidread(&new_oid, logs[i].value.update.new_hash);
+
+               if (should_prune_fn(&old_oid, &new_oid, logs[i].value.update.email,
+                                   (timestamp_t)logs[i].value.update.time,
+                                   logs[i].value.update.tz_offset,
+                                   logs[i].value.update.message,
+                                   policy_cb_data)) {
+                       dest->value_type = REFTABLE_LOG_DELETION;
+               } else {
+                       if ((flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_REWRITE) && last_hash)
+                               dest->value.update.old_hash = last_hash;
+                       last_hash = logs[i].value.update.new_hash;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_UPDATE_REF && last_hash &&
+           reftable_ref_record_val1(&ref_record))
+               oidread(&arg.update_oid, last_hash);
+
+       arg.records = rewritten;
+       arg.len = logs_nr;
+       arg.stack = stack,
+       arg.refname = refname,
+
+       ret = reftable_addition_add(add, &write_reflog_expiry_table, &arg);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto done;
+
+       /*
+        * Future improvement: we could skip writing records that were
+        * not changed.
+        */
+       if (!(flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN))
+               ret = reftable_addition_commit(add);
+
+done:
+       if (add)
+               cleanup_fn(policy_cb_data);
+       assert(ret != REFTABLE_API_ERROR);
+
+       reftable_ref_record_release(&ref_record);
+       reftable_iterator_destroy(&it);
+       reftable_addition_destroy(add);
+       for (i = 0; i < logs_nr; i++)
+               reftable_log_record_release(&logs[i]);
+       free(logs);
+       free(rewritten);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct ref_storage_be refs_be_reftable = {
+       .name = "reftable",
+       .init = reftable_be_init,
+       .init_db = reftable_be_init_db,
+       .transaction_prepare = reftable_be_transaction_prepare,
+       .transaction_finish = reftable_be_transaction_finish,
+       .transaction_abort = reftable_be_transaction_abort,
+       .initial_transaction_commit = reftable_be_initial_transaction_commit,
+
+       .pack_refs = reftable_be_pack_refs,
+       .create_symref = reftable_be_create_symref,
+       .rename_ref = reftable_be_rename_ref,
+       .copy_ref = reftable_be_copy_ref,
+
+       .iterator_begin = reftable_be_iterator_begin,
+       .read_raw_ref = reftable_be_read_raw_ref,
+       .read_symbolic_ref = reftable_be_read_symbolic_ref,
+
+       .reflog_iterator_begin = reftable_be_reflog_iterator_begin,
+       .for_each_reflog_ent = reftable_be_for_each_reflog_ent,
+       .for_each_reflog_ent_reverse = reftable_be_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse,
+       .reflog_exists = reftable_be_reflog_exists,
+       .create_reflog = reftable_be_create_reflog,
+       .delete_reflog = reftable_be_delete_reflog,
+       .reflog_expire = reftable_be_reflog_expire,
+};
index ce8a7d24f3d33e265e7d5d05bd77a3dfcf9c5b1f..72eb73b3806d623010c0e224f4f8ce77d555ce43 100644 (file)
@@ -339,8 +339,7 @@ int block_iter_next(struct block_iter *it, struct reftable_record *rec)
                return -1;
        string_view_consume(&in, n);
 
-       strbuf_reset(&it->last_key);
-       strbuf_addbuf(&it->last_key, &it->key);
+       strbuf_swap(&it->last_key, &it->key);
        it->next_off += start.len - in.len;
        return 0;
 }
index a0f222e07bdf7519ed1c0d8d43ccbb6151663c3a..1aa6cd31b74954da9b1b5140cd350459c37c1378 100644 (file)
@@ -49,8 +49,6 @@ static void merged_iter_close(void *p)
        for (size_t i = 0; i < mi->stack_len; i++)
                reftable_iterator_destroy(&mi->stack[i]);
        reftable_free(mi->stack);
-       strbuf_release(&mi->key);
-       strbuf_release(&mi->entry_key);
 }
 
 static int merged_iter_advance_nonnull_subiter(struct merged_iter *mi,
@@ -105,14 +103,19 @@ static int merged_iter_next_entry(struct merged_iter *mi,
          such a deployment, the loop below must be changed to collect all
          entries for the same key, and return new the newest one.
        */
-       reftable_record_key(&entry.rec, &mi->entry_key);
        while (!merged_iter_pqueue_is_empty(mi->pq)) {
                struct pq_entry top = merged_iter_pqueue_top(mi->pq);
-               int cmp = 0;
-
-               reftable_record_key(&top.rec, &mi->key);
+               int cmp;
+
+               /*
+                * When the next entry comes from the same queue as the current
+                * entry then it must by definition be larger. This avoids a
+                * comparison in the most common case.
+                */
+               if (top.index == entry.index)
+                       break;
 
-               cmp = strbuf_cmp(&mi->key, &mi->entry_key);
+               cmp = reftable_record_cmp(&top.rec, &entry.rec);
                if (cmp > 0)
                        break;
 
@@ -243,8 +246,6 @@ static int merged_table_seek_record(struct reftable_merged_table *mt,
                .typ = reftable_record_type(rec),
                .hash_id = mt->hash_id,
                .suppress_deletions = mt->suppress_deletions,
-               .key = STRBUF_INIT,
-               .entry_key = STRBUF_INIT,
        };
        struct merged_iter *p;
        int err;
index d5b39dfe7f1e3b54b5dc5e7ae46068155794986f..7d9f95d27ed0a44c4208e743b6b83ba4cdc5536c 100644 (file)
@@ -31,8 +31,6 @@ struct merged_iter {
        uint8_t typ;
        int suppress_deletions;
        struct merged_iter_pqueue pq;
-       struct strbuf key;
-       struct strbuf entry_key;
 };
 
 void merged_table_release(struct reftable_merged_table *mt);
index 2461daf5ff49c9748031a75041d81b1fa30a3421..e0ccce2b9779a8bfd1acac6d42bc7d0e46e3fe0e 100644 (file)
@@ -14,20 +14,9 @@ https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd
 
 int pq_less(struct pq_entry *a, struct pq_entry *b)
 {
-       struct strbuf ak = STRBUF_INIT;
-       struct strbuf bk = STRBUF_INIT;
-       int cmp = 0;
-       reftable_record_key(&a->rec, &ak);
-       reftable_record_key(&b->rec, &bk);
-
-       cmp = strbuf_cmp(&ak, &bk);
-
-       strbuf_release(&ak);
-       strbuf_release(&bk);
-
+       int cmp = reftable_record_cmp(&a->rec, &b->rec);
        if (cmp == 0)
                return a->index > b->index;
-
        return cmp < 0;
 }
 
index 2663b039381d1c3290193e8afe5ad3d9a13df9fc..b113daab77336c240d10f64ce9890ff04f5f366a 100644 (file)
@@ -357,24 +357,32 @@ static int table_iter_next(struct table_iter *ti, struct reftable_record *rec)
 
        while (1) {
                struct table_iter next = TABLE_ITER_INIT;
-               int err = 0;
-               if (ti->is_finished) {
+               int err;
+
+               if (ti->is_finished)
                        return 1;
-               }
 
+               /*
+                * Check whether the current block still has more records. If
+                * so, return it. If the iterator returns positive then the
+                * current block has been exhausted.
+                */
                err = table_iter_next_in_block(ti, rec);
-               if (err <= 0) {
+               if (err <= 0)
                        return err;
-               }
 
+               /*
+                * Otherwise, we need to continue to the next block in the
+                * table and retry. If there are no more blocks then the
+                * iterator is drained.
+                */
                err = table_iter_next_block(&next, ti);
-               if (err != 0) {
-                       ti->is_finished = 1;
-               }
                table_iter_block_done(ti);
-               if (err != 0) {
+               if (err) {
+                       ti->is_finished = 1;
                        return err;
                }
+
                table_iter_copy_from(ti, &next);
                block_iter_close(&next.bi);
        }
index 26c5e43f9bfc3ebc5b3b397b03fb06214044e0bb..d6bb42e887423d95f2fcc1b2b146505ab4bef62a 100644 (file)
@@ -377,10 +377,11 @@ static int reftable_ref_record_decode(void *rec, struct strbuf key,
 
        assert(hash_size > 0);
 
-       r->refname = reftable_realloc(r->refname, key.len + 1);
+       r->refname = reftable_malloc(key.len + 1);
        memcpy(r->refname, key.buf, key.len);
-       r->update_index = update_index;
        r->refname[key.len] = 0;
+
+       r->update_index = update_index;
        r->value_type = val_type;
        switch (val_type) {
        case REFTABLE_REF_VAL1:
@@ -430,7 +431,6 @@ static int reftable_ref_record_is_deletion_void(const void *p)
                (const struct reftable_ref_record *)p);
 }
 
-
 static int reftable_ref_record_equal_void(const void *a,
                                          const void *b, int hash_size)
 {
@@ -439,6 +439,13 @@ static int reftable_ref_record_equal_void(const void *a,
        return reftable_ref_record_equal(ra, rb, hash_size);
 }
 
+static int reftable_ref_record_cmp_void(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+       const struct reftable_ref_record *a = _a;
+       const struct reftable_ref_record *b = _b;
+       return strcmp(a->refname, b->refname);
+}
+
 static void reftable_ref_record_print_void(const void *rec,
                                           int hash_size)
 {
@@ -455,6 +462,7 @@ static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_ref_record_vtable = {
        .release = &reftable_ref_record_release_void,
        .is_deletion = &reftable_ref_record_is_deletion_void,
        .equal = &reftable_ref_record_equal_void,
+       .cmp = &reftable_ref_record_cmp_void,
        .print = &reftable_ref_record_print_void,
 };
 
@@ -627,6 +635,25 @@ static int reftable_obj_record_equal_void(const void *a, const void *b, int hash
        return 1;
 }
 
+static int reftable_obj_record_cmp_void(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+       const struct reftable_obj_record *a = _a;
+       const struct reftable_obj_record *b = _b;
+       int cmp;
+
+       cmp = memcmp(a->hash_prefix, b->hash_prefix,
+                    a->hash_prefix_len > b->hash_prefix_len ?
+                    a->hash_prefix_len : b->hash_prefix_len);
+       if (cmp)
+               return cmp;
+
+       /*
+        * When the prefix is the same then the object record that is longer is
+        * considered to be bigger.
+        */
+       return a->hash_prefix_len - b->hash_prefix_len;
+}
+
 static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_obj_record_vtable = {
        .key = &reftable_obj_record_key,
        .type = BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ,
@@ -637,6 +664,7 @@ static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_obj_record_vtable = {
        .release = &reftable_obj_record_release,
        .is_deletion = &not_a_deletion,
        .equal = &reftable_obj_record_equal_void,
+       .cmp = &reftable_obj_record_cmp_void,
        .print = &reftable_obj_record_print,
 };
 
@@ -955,6 +983,22 @@ static int reftable_log_record_equal_void(const void *a,
                                         hash_size);
 }
 
+static int reftable_log_record_cmp_void(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+       const struct reftable_log_record *a = _a;
+       const struct reftable_log_record *b = _b;
+       int cmp = strcmp(a->refname, b->refname);
+       if (cmp)
+               return cmp;
+
+       /*
+        * Note that the comparison here is reversed. This is because the
+        * update index is reversed when comparing keys. For reference, see how
+        * we handle this in reftable_log_record_key()`.
+        */
+       return b->update_index - a->update_index;
+}
+
 int reftable_log_record_equal(const struct reftable_log_record *a,
                              const struct reftable_log_record *b, int hash_size)
 {
@@ -1004,6 +1048,7 @@ static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_log_record_vtable = {
        .release = &reftable_log_record_release_void,
        .is_deletion = &reftable_log_record_is_deletion_void,
        .equal = &reftable_log_record_equal_void,
+       .cmp = &reftable_log_record_cmp_void,
        .print = &reftable_log_record_print_void,
 };
 
@@ -1079,6 +1124,13 @@ static int reftable_index_record_equal(const void *a, const void *b, int hash_si
        return ia->offset == ib->offset && !strbuf_cmp(&ia->last_key, &ib->last_key);
 }
 
+static int reftable_index_record_cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+       const struct reftable_index_record *a = _a;
+       const struct reftable_index_record *b = _b;
+       return strbuf_cmp(&a->last_key, &b->last_key);
+}
+
 static void reftable_index_record_print(const void *rec, int hash_size)
 {
        const struct reftable_index_record *idx = rec;
@@ -1096,6 +1148,7 @@ static struct reftable_record_vtable reftable_index_record_vtable = {
        .release = &reftable_index_record_release,
        .is_deletion = &not_a_deletion,
        .equal = &reftable_index_record_equal,
+       .cmp = &reftable_index_record_cmp,
        .print = &reftable_index_record_print,
 };
 
@@ -1149,6 +1202,14 @@ int reftable_record_is_deletion(struct reftable_record *rec)
                reftable_record_data(rec));
 }
 
+int reftable_record_cmp(struct reftable_record *a, struct reftable_record *b)
+{
+       if (a->type != b->type)
+               BUG("cannot compare reftable records of different type");
+       return reftable_record_vtable(a)->cmp(
+               reftable_record_data(a), reftable_record_data(b));
+}
+
 int reftable_record_equal(struct reftable_record *a, struct reftable_record *b, int hash_size)
 {
        if (a->type != b->type)
index e64ed30c8058cab0ffed789181a3e1909dc5b684..a05e2be17971d5e26f27871159cda293aa2640ad 100644 (file)
@@ -62,6 +62,12 @@ struct reftable_record_vtable {
        /* Are two records equal? This assumes they have the same type. Returns 0 for non-equal. */
        int (*equal)(const void *a, const void *b, int hash_size);
 
+       /*
+        * Compare keys of two records with each other. The records must have
+        * the same type.
+        */
+       int (*cmp)(const void *a, const void *b);
+
        /* Print on stdout, for debugging. */
        void (*print)(const void *rec, int hash_size);
 };
@@ -114,6 +120,7 @@ struct reftable_record {
 void reftable_record_init(struct reftable_record *rec, uint8_t typ);
 
 /* see struct record_vtable */
+int reftable_record_cmp(struct reftable_record *a, struct reftable_record *b);
 int reftable_record_equal(struct reftable_record *a, struct reftable_record *b, int hash_size);
 void reftable_record_print(struct reftable_record *rec, int hash_size);
 void reftable_record_key(struct reftable_record *rec, struct strbuf *dest);
index e07b316eac3f5242f59e8d586f8f8e52711be494..9090632e96daddfc1217bc64ae4e0dac11bdb993 100644 (file)
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ static int remotes_hash_cmp(const void *cmp_data UNUSED,
        b = container_of(entry_or_key, const struct remote, ent);
 
        if (key)
-               return strncmp(a->name, key->str, key->len) || a->name[key->len];
+               return !!xstrncmpz(a->name, key->str, key->len);
        else
                return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
 }
@@ -189,8 +189,7 @@ static int branches_hash_cmp(const void *cmp_data UNUSED,
        b = container_of(entry_or_key, const struct branch, ent);
 
        if (key)
-               return strncmp(a->name, key->str, key->len) ||
-                      a->name[key->len];
+               return !!xstrncmpz(a->name, key->str, key->len);
        else
                return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
 }
index 21949c5a17f68c8cff53abd3abe815d8c5e2c643..9bf1e33d2591bbd8d62c971dbc70790d250b021f 100644 (file)
@@ -24,8 +24,9 @@ enum fetch_negotiation_setting {
        FETCH_NEGOTIATION_NOOP,
 };
 
-#define REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_UNKNOWN 0
-#define REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_FILES   1
+#define REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_UNKNOWN  0
+#define REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_FILES    1
+#define REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_REFTABLE 2
 
 struct repo_settings {
        int initialized;
index 2424c9bd674e534909df89e25c21b5eb119fda05..ac45c6d8f29639dbb5cdd759f5339726a7d4dfe5 100644 (file)
@@ -1686,9 +1686,7 @@ static int handle_one_reflog_ent(struct object_id *ooid, struct object_id *noid,
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int handle_one_reflog(const char *refname_in_wt,
-                            const struct object_id *oid UNUSED,
-                            int flag UNUSED, void *cb_data)
+static int handle_one_reflog(const char *refname_in_wt, void *cb_data)
 {
        struct all_refs_cb *cb = cb_data;
        struct strbuf refname = STRBUF_INIT;
index 702ec1f128ad42443bc093614dee971c7106af77..7a0f6cac53d2433ade595ce95ab2d30e214b2ede 100644 (file)
@@ -221,15 +221,21 @@ static int cmd_verify_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
        return ret;
 }
 
+static int each_reflog(const char *refname, void *cb_data UNUSED)
+{
+       printf("%s\n", refname);
+       return 0;
+}
+
 static int cmd_for_each_reflog(struct ref_store *refs,
                               const char **argv UNUSED)
 {
-       return refs_for_each_reflog(refs, each_ref, NULL);
+       return refs_for_each_reflog(refs, each_reflog, NULL);
 }
 
-static int each_reflog(struct object_id *old_oid, struct object_id *new_oid,
-                      const char *committer, timestamp_t timestamp,
-                      int tz, const char *msg, void *cb_data UNUSED)
+static int each_reflog_ent(struct object_id *old_oid, struct object_id *new_oid,
+                          const char *committer, timestamp_t timestamp,
+                          int tz, const char *msg, void *cb_data UNUSED)
 {
        printf("%s %s %s %" PRItime " %+05d%s%s", oid_to_hex(old_oid),
               oid_to_hex(new_oid), committer, timestamp, tz,
@@ -241,14 +247,14 @@ static int cmd_for_each_reflog_ent(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
 {
        const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
 
-       return refs_for_each_reflog_ent(refs, refname, each_reflog, refs);
+       return refs_for_each_reflog_ent(refs, refname, each_reflog_ent, refs);
 }
 
 static int cmd_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
 {
        const char *refname = notnull(*argv++, "refname");
 
-       return refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(refs, refname, each_reflog, refs);
+       return refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(refs, refname, each_reflog_ent, refs);
 }
 
 static int cmd_reflog_exists(struct ref_store *refs, const char **argv)
index 15fc9a31e2cc03689e76876693e39367626784ff..44799c0d38fdb35d1c56a3e9ac8d91a963d2ee1c 100644 (file)
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ helper_test_clean() {
        reject $1 https example.com user-overwrite
        reject $1 https example.com user-erase1
        reject $1 https example.com user-erase2
+       reject $1 https victim.example.com user
        reject $1 http path.tld user
        reject $1 https timeout.tld user
        reject $1 https sso.tld
index 095574bfc6edf2aaf835b2ff43bb8cd35f792591..72ae405c3ed979edee54cbe83e73ec566d23f6d1 100755 (executable)
@@ -32,9 +32,24 @@ commands.
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-credential.sh
 
+# If we're not given a specific external helper to run against,
+# there isn't much to test. But we can still run through our
+# battery of tests with a fake helper and check that the
+# test themselves are self-consistent and clean up after
+# themselves.
+#
+# We'll use the "store" helper, since we can easily inspect
+# its state by looking at the on-disk file. But since it doesn't
+# implement any caching or expiry logic, we'll cheat and override
+# the "check" function to just report all results as OK.
 if test -z "$GIT_TEST_CREDENTIAL_HELPER"; then
-       skip_all="used to test external credential helpers"
-       test_done
+       GIT_TEST_CREDENTIAL_HELPER=store
+       GIT_TEST_CREDENTIAL_HELPER_TIMEOUT=store
+       check () {
+               test "$1" = "approve" || return 0
+               git -c credential.helper=store credential approve
+       }
+       check_cleanup=t
 fi
 
 test -z "$GIT_TEST_CREDENTIAL_HELPER_SETUP" ||
@@ -59,4 +74,11 @@ fi
 # might be long-term system storage
 helper_test_clean "$GIT_TEST_CREDENTIAL_HELPER"
 
+if test "$check_cleanup" = "t"
+then
+       test_expect_success 'test cleanup removes everything' '
+               test_must_be_empty "$HOME/.git-credentials"
+       '
+fi
+
 test_done
index 6b6424b3df17135666b332b7857ec8382c813ece..0f98b21be8d132d9595d54b364c2e5d4aa81dca2 100755 (executable)
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ test_expect_success 'convert shallow clone to partial clone' '
        test_cmp_config -C client 1 core.repositoryformatversion
 '
 
-test_expect_success SHA1,REFFILES 'convert to partial clone with noop extension' '
+test_expect_success DEFAULT_REPO_FORMAT 'convert to partial clone with noop extension' '
        rm -fr server client &&
        test_create_repo server &&
        test_commit -C server my_commit 1 &&
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ test_expect_success SHA1,REFFILES 'convert to partial clone with noop extension'
        git -C client fetch --unshallow --filter="blob:none"
 '
 
-test_expect_success SHA1,REFFILES 'converting to partial clone fails with unrecognized extension' '
+test_expect_success DEFAULT_REPO_FORMAT 'converting to partial clone fails with unrecognized extension' '
        rm -fr server client &&
        test_create_repo server &&
        test_commit -C server my_commit 1 &&
index e6a5f1868f917d01b791dbed2a5afce2b1965fca..09e71b2b0f9fab661e17c10b3bec4689147041ce 100755 (executable)
@@ -287,23 +287,23 @@ test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog()' '
        mkdir -p     .git/worktrees/wt/logs/refs/bisect &&
        echo $ZERO_OID > .git/worktrees/wt/logs/refs/bisect/wt-random &&
 
-       $RWT for-each-reflog | cut -d" " -f 2- | sort >actual &&
+       $RWT for-each-reflog >actual &&
        cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
-       HEAD 0x1
-       PSEUDO-WT 0x0
-       refs/bisect/wt-random 0x0
-       refs/heads/main 0x0
-       refs/heads/wt-main 0x0
+       HEAD
+       PSEUDO-WT
+       refs/bisect/wt-random
+       refs/heads/main
+       refs/heads/wt-main
        EOF
        test_cmp expected actual &&
 
-       $RMAIN for-each-reflog | cut -d" " -f 2- | sort >actual &&
+       $RMAIN for-each-reflog >actual &&
        cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
-       HEAD 0x1
-       PSEUDO-MAIN 0x0
-       refs/bisect/random 0x0
-       refs/heads/main 0x0
-       refs/heads/wt-main 0x0
+       HEAD
+       PSEUDO-MAIN
+       refs/bisect/random
+       refs/heads/main
+       refs/heads/wt-main
        EOF
        test_cmp expected actual
 '
@@ -381,4 +381,95 @@ test_expect_success 'log diagnoses bogus HEAD symref' '
        test_grep broken stderr
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'empty directory removal' '
+       git branch d1/d2/r1 HEAD &&
+       git branch d1/r2 HEAD &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
+       git branch -d d1/d2/r1 &&
+       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
+       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q logs/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/d1/r2 &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/d1/r2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'symref empty directory removal' '
+       git branch e1/e2/r1 HEAD &&
+       git branch e1/r2 HEAD &&
+       git checkout e1/e2/r1 &&
+       test_when_finished "git checkout main" &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/e1/e2/r1 &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/e1/e2/r1 &&
+       git update-ref -d HEAD &&
+       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q refs/heads/e1/e2 &&
+       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q logs/refs/heads/e1/e2 &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/e1/r2 &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/e1/r2 &&
+       test_path_is_file .git/logs/HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'directory not created deleting packed ref' '
+       git branch d1/d2/r1 HEAD &&
+       git pack-refs --all &&
+       test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
+       git update-ref -d refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
+       test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
+       test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/d1
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'git branch -m u v should fail when the reflog for u is a symlink' '
+       git branch --create-reflog u &&
+       mv .git/logs/refs/heads/u real-u &&
+       ln -s real-u .git/logs/refs/heads/u &&
+       test_must_fail git branch -m u v
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'git branch -m with symlinked .git/refs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf subdir" &&
+       git init --bare subdir &&
+
+       rm -rfv subdir/refs subdir/objects subdir/packed-refs &&
+       ln -s ../.git/refs subdir/refs &&
+       ln -s ../.git/objects subdir/objects &&
+       ln -s ../.git/packed-refs subdir/packed-refs &&
+
+       git -C subdir rev-parse --absolute-git-dir >subdir.dir &&
+       git rev-parse --absolute-git-dir >our.dir &&
+       ! test_cmp subdir.dir our.dir &&
+
+       git -C subdir log &&
+       git -C subdir branch rename-src &&
+       git rev-parse rename-src >expect &&
+       git -C subdir branch -m rename-src rename-dest &&
+       git rev-parse rename-dest >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+       git branch -D rename-dest
+'
+
+test_expect_success MINGW,SYMLINKS_WINDOWS 'rebase when .git/logs is a symlink' '
+       git checkout main &&
+       mv .git/logs actual_logs &&
+       cmd //c "mklink /D .git\logs ..\actual_logs" &&
+       git rebase -f HEAD^ &&
+       test -L .git/logs &&
+       rm .git/logs &&
+       mv actual_logs .git/logs
+'
+
+test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'git reflog expire honors core.sharedRepository' '
+       umask 077 &&
+       git config core.sharedRepository group &&
+       git reflog expire --all &&
+       actual="$(ls -l .git/logs/refs/heads/main)" &&
+       case "$actual" in
+       -rw-rw-*)
+               : happy
+               ;;
+       *)
+               echo Ooops, .git/logs/refs/heads/main is not 066x [$actual]
+               false
+               ;;
+       esac
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0610-reftable-basics.sh b/t/t0610-reftable-basics.sh
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..6a131e4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,887 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020 Google LLC
+#
+
+test_description='reftable basics'
+GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main
+export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+if ! test_have_prereq REFTABLE
+then
+       skip_all='skipping reftable tests; set GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT=reftable'
+       test_done
+fi
+
+INVALID_OID=$(test_oid 001)
+
+test_expect_success 'init: creates basic reftable structures' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_path_is_dir repo/.git/reftable &&
+       test_path_is_file repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+       echo reftable >expect &&
+       git -C repo rev-parse --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'init: sha256 object format via environment variable' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       GIT_DEFAULT_HASH=sha256 git init repo &&
+       cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+       sha256
+       reftable
+       EOF
+       git -C repo rev-parse --show-object-format --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'init: sha256 object format via option' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init --object-format=sha256 repo &&
+       cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+       sha256
+       reftable
+       EOF
+       git -C repo rev-parse --show-object-format --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'init: reinitializing reftable backend succeeds' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+
+       git -C repo for-each-ref >expect &&
+       git init --ref-format=reftable repo &&
+       git -C repo for-each-ref >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'init: reinitializing files with reftable backend fails' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init --ref-format=files repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo file &&
+
+       cp repo/.git/HEAD expect &&
+       test_must_fail git init --ref-format=reftable repo &&
+       test_cmp expect repo/.git/HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'init: reinitializing reftable with files backend fails' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init --ref-format=reftable repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo file &&
+
+       cp repo/.git/HEAD expect &&
+       test_must_fail git init --ref-format=files repo &&
+       test_cmp expect repo/.git/HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_perms () {
+       local perms="$1"
+       local file="$2"
+       local actual=$(ls -l "$file") &&
+
+       case "$actual" in
+       $perms*)
+               : happy
+               ;;
+       *)
+               echo "$(basename $2) is not $perms but $actual"
+               false
+               ;;
+       esac
+}
+
+for umask in 002 022
+do
+       test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'init: honors core.sharedRepository' '
+               test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+               (
+                       umask $umask &&
+                       git init --shared=true repo &&
+                       test 1 = "$(git -C repo config core.sharedrepository)"
+               ) &&
+               test_expect_perms "-rw-rw-r--" repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+               for table in repo/.git/reftable/*.ref
+               do
+                       test_expect_perms "-rw-rw-r--" "$table" ||
+                       return 1
+               done
+       '
+done
+
+test_expect_success 'clone: can clone reftable repository' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo clone" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo message1 file1 &&
+
+       git clone repo cloned &&
+       echo reftable >expect &&
+       git -C cloned rev-parse --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+       test_path_is_file cloned/file1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone: can clone reffiles into reftable repository' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf reffiles reftable" &&
+       git init --ref-format=files reffiles &&
+       test_commit -C reffiles A &&
+       git clone --ref-format=reftable ./reffiles reftable &&
+
+       git -C reffiles rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+       git -C reftable rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+       git -C reftable rev-parse --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       echo reftable >expect &&
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+       git -C reffiles rev-parse --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       echo files >expect &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone: can clone reftable into reffiles repository' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf reffiles reftable" &&
+       git init --ref-format=reftable reftable &&
+       test_commit -C reftable A &&
+       git clone --ref-format=files ./reftable reffiles &&
+
+       git -C reftable rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+       git -C reffiles rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+       git -C reftable rev-parse --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       echo reftable >expect &&
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+       git -C reffiles rev-parse --show-ref-format >actual &&
+       echo files >expect &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: corrupted tables cause failure' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit file1 &&
+               for f in .git/reftable/*.ref
+               do
+                       : >"$f" || return 1
+               done &&
+               test_must_fail git update-ref refs/heads/main HEAD
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: corrupted tables.list cause failure' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit file1 &&
+               echo garbage >.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+               test_must_fail git update-ref refs/heads/main HEAD
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: refuses to write ref causing F/D conflict' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo file &&
+       test_must_fail git -C repo update-ref refs/heads/main/forbidden
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: deleting ref with invalid name fails' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo file &&
+       test_must_fail git -C repo update-ref -d ../../my-private-file
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: can skip object ID verification' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_must_fail test-tool -C repo ref-store main update-ref msg refs/heads/branch $INVALID_OID $ZERO_OID 0 &&
+       test-tool -C repo ref-store main update-ref msg refs/heads/branch $INVALID_OID $ZERO_OID REF_SKIP_OID_VERIFICATION
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: updating same ref multiple times fails' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+       cat >updates <<-EOF &&
+       update refs/heads/main $A
+       update refs/heads/main $A
+       EOF
+       cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+       fatal: multiple updates for ref ${SQ}refs/heads/main${SQ} not allowed
+       EOF
+       test_must_fail git -C repo update-ref --stdin <updates 2>err &&
+       test_cmp expect err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: can delete symbolic self-reference with git-symbolic-ref(1)' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       git -C repo symbolic-ref refs/heads/self refs/heads/self &&
+       git -C repo symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/self
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: deleting symbolic self-reference without --no-deref fails' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       git -C repo symbolic-ref refs/heads/self refs/heads/self &&
+       cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+       error: multiple updates for ${SQ}refs/heads/self${SQ} (including one via symref ${SQ}refs/heads/self${SQ}) are not allowed
+       EOF
+       test_must_fail git -C repo update-ref -d refs/heads/self 2>err &&
+       test_cmp expect err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: deleting symbolic self-reference with --no-deref succeeds' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       git -C repo symbolic-ref refs/heads/self refs/heads/self &&
+       git -C repo update-ref -d --no-deref refs/heads/self
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: creating symbolic ref fails with F/D conflict' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+       cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+       error: unable to write symref for refs/heads: file/directory conflict
+       EOF
+       test_must_fail git -C repo symbolic-ref refs/heads refs/heads/foo 2>err &&
+       test_cmp expect err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: ref deletion' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit file &&
+               HEAD_OID=$(git show-ref -s --verify HEAD) &&
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               $HEAD_OID refs/heads/main
+               $HEAD_OID refs/tags/file
+               EOF
+               git show-ref >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+               test_must_fail git update-ref -d refs/tags/file $INVALID_OID &&
+               git show-ref >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+               git update-ref -d refs/tags/file $HEAD_OID &&
+               echo "$HEAD_OID refs/heads/main" >expect &&
+               git show-ref >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: writes cause auto-compaction' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+
+       git init repo &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       test_commit -C repo --no-tag A &&
+       test_line_count = 2 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       test_commit -C repo --no-tag B &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+check_fsync_events () {
+       local trace="$1" &&
+       shift &&
+
+       cat >expect &&
+       sed -n \
+               -e '/^{"event":"counter",.*"category":"fsync",/ {
+                       s/.*"category":"fsync",//;
+                       s/}$//;
+                       p;
+               }' \
+               <"$trace" >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'ref transaction: writes are synced' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo initial &&
+
+       GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace2.txt" \
+       GIT_TEST_FSYNC=true \
+               git -C repo -c core.fsync=reference \
+               -c core.fsyncMethod=fsync update-ref refs/heads/branch HEAD &&
+       check_fsync_events trace2.txt <<-EOF
+       "name":"hardware-flush","count":2
+       EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack-refs: compacts tables' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+       ls -1 repo/.git/reftable >table-files &&
+       test_line_count = 4 table-files &&
+       test_line_count = 3 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       ls -1 repo/.git/reftable >table-files &&
+       test_line_count = 2 table-files &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack-refs: prunes stale tables' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       touch repo/.git/reftable/stale-table.ref &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       test_path_is_missing repo/.git/reftable/stable-ref.ref
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pack-refs: does not prune non-table files' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       touch repo/.git/reftable/garbage &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       test_path_is_file repo/.git/reftable/garbage
+'
+
+for umask in 002 022
+do
+       test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'pack-refs: honors core.sharedRepository' '
+               test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+               (
+                       umask $umask &&
+                       git init --shared=true repo &&
+                       test_commit -C repo A &&
+                       test_line_count = 3 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+               ) &&
+               git -C repo pack-refs &&
+               test_expect_perms "-rw-rw-r--" repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+               for table in repo/.git/reftable/*.ref
+               do
+                       test_expect_perms "-rw-rw-r--" "$table" ||
+                       return 1
+               done
+       '
+done
+
+test_expect_success 'packed-refs: writes are synced' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo initial &&
+       test_line_count = 2 table-files &&
+
+       : >trace2.txt &&
+       GIT_TRACE2_EVENT="$(pwd)/trace2.txt" \
+       GIT_TEST_FSYNC=true \
+               git -C repo -c core.fsync=reference \
+               -c core.fsyncMethod=fsync pack-refs &&
+       check_fsync_events trace2.txt <<-EOF
+       "name":"hardware-flush","count":2
+       EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref iterator: bogus names are flagged' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit --no-tag file &&
+               test-tool ref-store main update-ref msg "refs/heads/bogus..name" $(git rev-parse HEAD) $ZERO_OID REF_SKIP_REFNAME_VERIFICATION &&
+
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               $ZERO_OID refs/heads/bogus..name 0xc
+               $(git rev-parse HEAD) refs/heads/main 0x0
+               EOF
+               test-tool ref-store main for-each-ref "" >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref iterator: missing object IDs are not flagged' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test-tool ref-store main update-ref msg "refs/heads/broken-hash" $INVALID_OID $ZERO_OID REF_SKIP_OID_VERIFICATION &&
+
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               $INVALID_OID refs/heads/broken-hash 0x0
+               EOF
+               test-tool ref-store main for-each-ref "" >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: commit and list refs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo file &&
+       test_write_lines refs/heads/main refs/tags/file >expect &&
+       git -C repo for-each-ref --format="%(refname)" >actual &&
+       test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: can write large commit message' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       perl -e "
+               print \"this is a long commit message\" x 50000
+       " >commit-msg &&
+       git -C repo commit --allow-empty --file=../commit-msg
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: show-ref fails with empty repository' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_must_fail git -C repo show-ref >actual &&
+       test_must_be_empty actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: can check out unborn branch' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       git -C repo checkout -b main
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: peeled tags are stored' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo file &&
+       git -C repo tag -m "annotated tag" test_tag HEAD &&
+       for ref in refs/heads/main refs/tags/file refs/tags/test_tag refs/tags/test_tag^{}
+       do
+               echo "$(git -C repo rev-parse "$ref") $ref" || return 1
+       done >expect &&
+       git -C repo show-ref -d >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: for-each-ref can print symrefs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit file &&
+               git branch &&
+               git symbolic-ref refs/heads/sym refs/heads/main &&
+               cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+               refs/heads/main
+               EOF
+               git for-each-ref --format="%(symref)" refs/heads/sym >actual &&
+               test_cmp expected actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: notes' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               write_script fake_editor <<-\EOF &&
+               echo "$MSG" >"$1"
+               echo "$MSG" >&2
+               EOF
+
+               test_commit 1st &&
+               test_commit 2nd &&
+               GIT_EDITOR=./fake_editor MSG=b4 git notes add &&
+               GIT_EDITOR=./fake_editor MSG=b3 git notes edit &&
+               echo b4 >expect &&
+               git notes --ref commits@{1} show >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: stash' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit file &&
+               git stash list >expect &&
+               test_line_count = 0 expect &&
+
+               echo hoi >>file.t &&
+               git stash push -m stashed &&
+               git stash list >expect &&
+               test_line_count = 1 expect &&
+
+               git stash clear &&
+               git stash list >expect &&
+               test_line_count = 0 expect
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: cherry-pick' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit message1 file1 &&
+               test_commit message2 file2 &&
+               git branch source &&
+               git checkout HEAD^ &&
+               test_commit message3 file3 &&
+               git cherry-pick source &&
+               test_path_is_file file2
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic: rebase' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit message1 file1 &&
+               test_commit message2 file2 &&
+               git branch source &&
+               git checkout HEAD^ &&
+               test_commit message3 file3 &&
+               git rebase source &&
+               test_path_is_file file2
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: can delete separate reflog entries' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+
+               test_commit file &&
+               test_commit file2 &&
+               test_commit file3 &&
+               test_commit file4 &&
+               git reflog >actual &&
+               grep file3 actual &&
+
+               git reflog delete HEAD@{1} &&
+               git reflog >actual &&
+               ! grep file3 actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: can switch to previous branch' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit file1 &&
+               git checkout -b branch1 &&
+               test_commit file2 &&
+               git checkout -b branch2 &&
+               git switch - &&
+               git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name HEAD >actual &&
+               echo refs/heads/branch1 >expect &&
+               test_cmp actual expect
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: copying branch writes reflog entry' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit file1 &&
+               test_commit file2 &&
+               oid=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
+               git branch src &&
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               ${oid} dst@{0}: Branch: copied refs/heads/src to refs/heads/dst
+               ${oid} dst@{1}: branch: Created from main
+               EOF
+               git branch -c src dst &&
+               git reflog dst >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: renaming branch writes reflog entry' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/before &&
+               test_commit file &&
+               git show-ref >expected.refs &&
+               sed s/before/after/g <expected.refs >expected &&
+               git branch -M after &&
+               git show-ref >actual &&
+               test_cmp expected actual &&
+               echo refs/heads/after >expected &&
+               git symbolic-ref HEAD >actual &&
+               test_cmp expected actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: can store empty logs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+
+               test_must_fail test-tool ref-store main reflog-exists refs/heads/branch &&
+               test-tool ref-store main create-reflog refs/heads/branch &&
+               test-tool ref-store main reflog-exists refs/heads/branch &&
+               test-tool ref-store main for-each-reflog-ent-reverse refs/heads/branch >actual &&
+               test_must_be_empty actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: expiry empties reflog' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+
+               test_commit initial &&
+               git checkout -b branch &&
+               test_commit fileA &&
+               test_commit fileB &&
+
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               commit: fileB
+               commit: fileA
+               branch: Created from HEAD
+               EOF
+               git reflog show --format="%gs" refs/heads/branch >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+               git reflog expire branch --expire=all &&
+               git reflog show --format="%gs" refs/heads/branch >actual &&
+               test_must_be_empty actual &&
+               test-tool ref-store main reflog-exists refs/heads/branch
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: can be deleted' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit initial &&
+               test-tool ref-store main reflog-exists refs/heads/main &&
+               test-tool ref-store main delete-reflog refs/heads/main &&
+               test_must_fail test-tool ref-store main reflog-exists refs/heads/main
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: garbage collection deletes reflog entries' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+
+               for count in $(test_seq 1 10)
+               do
+                       test_commit "number $count" file.t $count number-$count ||
+                       return 1
+               done &&
+               git reflog refs/heads/main >actual &&
+               test_line_count = 10 actual &&
+               grep "commit (initial): number 1" actual &&
+               grep "commit: number 10" actual &&
+
+               git gc &&
+               git reflog refs/heads/main >actual &&
+               test_line_count = 0 actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog: updates via HEAD update HEAD reflog' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit main-one &&
+               git checkout -b new-branch &&
+               test_commit new-one &&
+               test_commit new-two &&
+
+               echo new-one >expect &&
+               git log -1 --format=%s HEAD@{1} >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: adding worktree creates separate stack' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+       test_path_is_file repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/refs/heads &&
+       echo "ref: refs/heads/.invalid" >expect &&
+       test_cmp expect repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/HEAD &&
+       test_path_is_dir repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable &&
+       test_path_is_file repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: pack-refs in main repo packs main refs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+
+       test_line_count = 3 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 4 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       test_line_count = 3 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: pack-refs in worktree packs worktree refs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+
+       test_line_count = 3 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 4 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+       git -C worktree pack-refs &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 4 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: creating shared ref updates main stack' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       git -C worktree pack-refs &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       git -C worktree update-ref refs/heads/shared HEAD &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 2 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: creating per-worktree ref updates worktree stack' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       git -C worktree pack-refs &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       git -C worktree update-ref refs/bisect/per-worktree HEAD &&
+       test_line_count = 2 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: creating per-worktree ref from main repo' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       git -C worktree pack-refs &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       git -C repo update-ref worktrees/worktree/refs/bisect/per-worktree HEAD &&
+       test_line_count = 2 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: creating per-worktree ref from second worktree' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo wt1 wt2" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+
+       git -C repo worktree add ../wt1 &&
+       git -C repo worktree add ../wt2 &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       git -C wt1 pack-refs &&
+       git -C wt2 pack-refs &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/wt1/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/wt2/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       git -C wt1 update-ref worktrees/wt2/refs/bisect/per-worktree HEAD &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/wt1/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 2 repo/.git/worktrees/wt2/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: can create shared and per-worktree ref in one transaction' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+       git -C repo pack-refs &&
+       git -C worktree pack-refs &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 1 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list &&
+
+       cat >stdin <<-EOF &&
+       create worktrees/worktree/refs/bisect/per-worktree HEAD
+       create refs/branches/shared HEAD
+       EOF
+       git -C repo update-ref --stdin <stdin &&
+       test_line_count = 2 repo/.git/worktrees/worktree/reftable/tables.list &&
+       test_line_count = 2 repo/.git/reftable/tables.list
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: can access common refs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo file1 &&
+       git -C repo branch branch1 &&
+       git -C repo worktree add ../worktree &&
+
+       echo refs/heads/worktree >expect &&
+       git -C worktree symbolic-ref HEAD >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual &&
+       git -C worktree checkout branch1
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'worktree: adds worktree with detached HEAD' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo worktree" &&
+
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo A &&
+       git -C repo rev-parse main >expect &&
+
+       git -C repo worktree add --detach ../worktree main &&
+       git -C worktree rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch: accessing FETCH_HEAD special ref works' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo sub" &&
+
+       git init sub &&
+       test_commit -C sub two &&
+       git -C sub rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
+
+       git init repo &&
+       test_commit -C repo one &&
+       git -C repo fetch ../sub &&
+       git -C repo rev-parse FETCH_HEAD >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t0611-reftable-httpd.sh b/t/t0611-reftable-httpd.sh
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..5e05b9c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='reftable HTTPD tests'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+
+start_httpd
+
+REPO="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/repo"
+
+test_expect_success 'serving ls-remote' '
+       git init --ref-format=reftable -b main "$REPO" &&
+       cd "$REPO" &&
+       test_commit m1 &&
+       >.git/git-daemon-export-ok &&
+       git ls-remote "http://127.0.0.1:$LIB_HTTPD_PORT/smart/repo" | cut -f 2-2 -d "   " >actual &&
+       cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+       HEAD
+       refs/heads/main
+       refs/tags/m1
+       EOF
+       test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_done
index 8e2c01e76027f77d8de730816d6d83c22e953e57..b1eb5c01b899daf9a0075393e3e79d47da069d5d 100755 (executable)
@@ -137,22 +137,6 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'info/refs respects umask in unshared repo' '
        test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES,POSIXPERM 'git reflog expire honors core.sharedRepository' '
-       umask 077 &&
-       git config core.sharedRepository group &&
-       git reflog expire --all &&
-       actual="$(ls -l .git/logs/refs/heads/main)" &&
-       case "$actual" in
-       -rw-rw-*)
-               : happy
-               ;;
-       *)
-               echo Ooops, .git/logs/refs/heads/main is not 066x [$actual]
-               false
-               ;;
-       esac
-'
-
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'forced modes' '
        test_when_finished "rm -rf new" &&
        mkdir -p templates/hooks &&
index 78a09abc35e8b53249b3fb987162a83da79fe5a8..6ebc3ef9453b71dbc7d90a052834af482dfd48ec 100755 (executable)
@@ -288,33 +288,6 @@ test_expect_success "set $m (logged by touch)" '
        test $A = $(git show-ref -s --verify $m)
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'empty directory removal' '
-       git branch d1/d2/r1 HEAD &&
-       git branch d1/r2 HEAD &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
-       git branch -d d1/d2/r1 &&
-       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
-       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q logs/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/d1/r2 &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/d1/r2
-'
-
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'symref empty directory removal' '
-       git branch e1/e2/r1 HEAD &&
-       git branch e1/r2 HEAD &&
-       git checkout e1/e2/r1 &&
-       test_when_finished "git checkout main" &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/e1/e2/r1 &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/e1/e2/r1 &&
-       git update-ref -d HEAD &&
-       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q refs/heads/e1/e2 &&
-       test_must_fail git show-ref --verify -q logs/refs/heads/e1/e2 &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/e1/r2 &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/e1/r2 &&
-       test_path_is_file .git/logs/HEAD
-'
-
 cat >expect <<EOF
 $Z $A $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000      Initial Creation
 $A $B $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150260 +0000      Switch
@@ -453,15 +426,15 @@ test_expect_success 'Query "main@{2005-05-28}" (past end of history)' '
 rm -f expect
 git update-ref -d $m
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'query reflog with gap' '
+test_expect_success 'query reflog with gap' '
        test_when_finished "git update-ref -d $m" &&
 
-       git update-ref $m $F &&
-       cat >.git/logs/$m <<-EOF &&
-       $Z $A $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150320 -0500
-       $A $B $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150380 -0500
-       $D $F $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150680 -0500
-       EOF
+       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="1117150320 -0500" git update-ref $m $A &&
+       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="1117150380 -0500" git update-ref $m $B &&
+       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="1117150480 -0500" git update-ref $m $C &&
+       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="1117150580 -0500" git update-ref $m $D &&
+       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="1117150680 -0500" git update-ref $m $F &&
+       git reflog delete $m@{2} &&
 
        git rev-parse --verify "main@{2005-05-26 23:33:01}" >actual 2>stderr &&
        echo "$B" >expect &&
@@ -1668,13 +1641,4 @@ test_expect_success PIPE 'transaction flushes status updates' '
        test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'directory not created deleting packed ref' '
-       git branch d1/d2/r1 HEAD &&
-       git pack-refs --all &&
-       test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
-       git update-ref -d refs/heads/d1/d2/r1 &&
-       test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/d1/d2 &&
-       test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/d1
-'
-
 test_done
index 00b70137053dfcb7351f9a5f8e16b0cadb07f51c..98e9158bd2ab41f17af11612ef1bfd5e65796605 100755 (executable)
@@ -92,9 +92,6 @@ df_test() {
        else
                delname="$delref"
        fi &&
-       cat >expected-err <<-EOF &&
-       fatal: cannot lock ref $SQ$addname$SQ: $SQ$delref$SQ exists; cannot create $SQ$addref$SQ
-       EOF
        $pack &&
        if $add_del
        then
@@ -103,7 +100,7 @@ df_test() {
                printf "%s\n" "delete $delname" "create $addname $D"
        fi >commands &&
        test_must_fail git update-ref --stdin <commands 2>output.err &&
-       test_cmp expected-err output.err &&
+       grep "fatal:\( cannot lock ref $SQ$addname$SQ:\)\? $SQ$delref$SQ exists; cannot create $SQ$addref$SQ" output.err &&
        printf "%s\n" "$C $delref" >expected-refs &&
        git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname) %(refname)" $prefix/r >actual-refs &&
        test_cmp expected-refs actual-refs
@@ -191,69 +188,69 @@ test_expect_success 'one new ref is a simple prefix of another' '
 
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents add long + delete short' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents add long + delete short' '
        df_test refs/df-al-ds --add-del foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents add short + delete long' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents add short + delete long' '
        df_test refs/df-as-dl --add-del foo foo/bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents delete long + add short' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents delete long + add short' '
        df_test refs/df-dl-as --del-add foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents delete short + add long' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents delete short + add long' '
        df_test refs/df-ds-al --del-add foo foo/bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents add long + delete short packed' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents add long + delete short packed' '
        df_test refs/df-al-dsp --pack --add-del foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents add short + delete long packed' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents add short + delete long packed' '
        df_test refs/df-as-dlp --pack --add-del foo foo/bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents delete long packed + add short' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents delete long packed + add short' '
        df_test refs/df-dlp-as --pack --del-add foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents delete short packed + add long' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents delete short packed + add long' '
        df_test refs/df-dsp-al --pack --del-add foo foo/bar
 '
 
 # Try some combinations involving symbolic refs...
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + delete short' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + delete short' '
        df_test refs/df-ial-ds --sym-add --add-del foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + indirect delete short' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + indirect delete short' '
        df_test refs/df-ial-ids --sym-add --sym-del --add-del foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add short + indirect delete long' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add short + indirect delete long' '
        df_test refs/df-ias-idl --sym-add --sym-del --add-del foo foo/bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents indirect delete long + indirect add short' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents indirect delete long + indirect add short' '
        df_test refs/df-idl-ias --sym-add --sym-del --del-add foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + delete short packed' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + delete short packed' '
        df_test refs/df-ial-dsp --sym-add --pack --add-del foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + indirect delete short packed' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents indirect add long + indirect delete short packed' '
        df_test refs/df-ial-idsp --sym-add --sym-del --pack --add-del foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents add long + indirect delete short packed' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents add long + indirect delete short packed' '
        df_test refs/df-al-idsp --sym-del --pack --add-del foo/bar foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'D/F conflict prevents indirect delete long packed + indirect add short' '
+test_expect_success 'D/F conflict prevents indirect delete long packed + indirect add short' '
        df_test refs/df-idlp-ias --sym-add --sym-del --pack --del-add foo/bar foo
 '
 
index 976bd71efb561d7a374b801ef087edc51f8de01a..a6bcd62ab658eefcd11ae1778692ad6d7f4c3008 100755 (executable)
@@ -33,12 +33,6 @@ test_expect_success 'delete_refs(FOO, refs/tags/new-tag)' '
        test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/tags/new-tag --
 '
 
-# In reftable, we keep the reflogs around for deleted refs.
-test_expect_success !REFFILES 'delete-reflog(FOO, refs/tags/new-tag)' '
-       $RUN delete-reflog FOO &&
-       $RUN delete-reflog refs/tags/new-tag
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'rename_refs(main, new-main)' '
        git rev-parse main >expected &&
        $RUN rename-ref refs/heads/main refs/heads/new-main &&
@@ -74,11 +68,11 @@ test_expect_success 'verify_ref(new-main)' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog()' '
-       $RUN for-each-reflog | sort -k2 | cut -d" " -f 2- >actual &&
+       $RUN for-each-reflog >actual &&
        cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
-       HEAD 0x1
-       refs/heads/main 0x0
-       refs/heads/new-main 0x0
+       HEAD
+       refs/heads/main
+       refs/heads/new-main
        EOF
        test_cmp expected actual
 '
index e6a7f7334b6a96e4aa310532c8dc7d6c727fdd16..c01f0f14a1266f93f9066c738693d7c8a9a526dc 100755 (executable)
@@ -63,11 +63,11 @@ test_expect_success 'verify_ref(new-main)' '
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog()' '
-       $RUN for-each-reflog | sort | cut -d" " -f 2- >actual &&
+       $RUN for-each-reflog >actual &&
        cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
-       HEAD 0x1
-       refs/heads/main 0x0
-       refs/heads/new-main 0x0
+       HEAD
+       refs/heads/main
+       refs/heads/new-main
        EOF
        test_cmp expected actual
 '
index d2f5f42e67440d856fd8f1752c75b20a16278e13..5bf883f1e363306a74b15df1ab02988564aa3208 100755 (executable)
@@ -436,4 +436,112 @@ test_expect_success 'empty reflog' '
        test_must_be_empty err
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'list reflogs' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               git reflog list >actual &&
+               test_must_be_empty actual &&
+
+               test_commit A &&
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               HEAD
+               refs/heads/main
+               EOF
+               git reflog list >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+               git branch b &&
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               HEAD
+               refs/heads/b
+               refs/heads/main
+               EOF
+               git reflog list >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'list reflogs with worktree' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+
+               test_commit A &&
+               git worktree add wt &&
+               git -c core.logAllRefUpdates=always \
+                       update-ref refs/worktree/main HEAD &&
+               git -c core.logAllRefUpdates=always \
+                       update-ref refs/worktree/per-worktree HEAD &&
+               git -c core.logAllRefUpdates=always -C wt \
+                       update-ref refs/worktree/per-worktree HEAD &&
+               git -c core.logAllRefUpdates=always -C wt \
+                       update-ref refs/worktree/worktree HEAD &&
+
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               HEAD
+               refs/heads/main
+               refs/heads/wt
+               refs/worktree/main
+               refs/worktree/per-worktree
+               EOF
+               git reflog list >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               HEAD
+               refs/heads/main
+               refs/heads/wt
+               refs/worktree/per-worktree
+               refs/worktree/worktree
+               EOF
+               git -C wt reflog list >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog list returns error with additional args' '
+       cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+       error: list does not accept arguments: ${SQ}bogus${SQ}
+       EOF
+       test_must_fail git reflog list bogus 2>err &&
+       test_cmp expect err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog for symref with unborn target can be listed' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit A &&
+               git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/unborn &&
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               HEAD
+               refs/heads/main
+               EOF
+               git reflog list >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reflog with invalid object ID can be listed' '
+       test_when_finished "rm -rf repo" &&
+       git init repo &&
+       (
+               cd repo &&
+               test_commit A &&
+               test-tool ref-store main update-ref msg refs/heads/missing \
+                       $(test_oid deadbeef) "$ZERO_OID" REF_SKIP_OID_VERIFICATION &&
+               cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+               HEAD
+               refs/heads/main
+               refs/heads/missing
+               EOF
+               git reflog list >actual &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       )
+'
+
 test_done
index 3c8135831b827d592c67c8d1316b1d768e87dc26..04f53b1ea14cb5046ee3cf3ad70804812c6fce8a 100755 (executable)
@@ -29,36 +29,33 @@ test_expect_success REFFILES 'checkout notices failure to lock HEAD' '
        test_must_fail git checkout -b other
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'create ref directory/file conflict scenario' '
+test_expect_success 'create ref directory/file conflict scenario' '
        git update-ref refs/heads/outer/inner main &&
-
-       # do not rely on symbolic-ref to get a known state,
-       # as it may use the same code we are testing
        reset_to_df () {
-               echo "ref: refs/heads/outer" >.git/HEAD
+               git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/outer
        }
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (unpacked, to branch)' '
+test_expect_success 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (unpacked, to branch)' '
        reset_to_df &&
        git checkout main
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (unpacked, to detached)' '
+test_expect_success 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (unpacked, to detached)' '
        reset_to_df &&
        git checkout --detach main
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'pack refs' '
+test_expect_success 'pack refs' '
        git pack-refs --all --prune
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (packed, to branch)' '
+test_expect_success 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (packed, to branch)' '
        reset_to_df &&
        git checkout main
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (packed, to detached)' '
+test_expect_success 'checkout away from d/f HEAD (packed, to detached)' '
        reset_to_df &&
        git checkout --detach main
 '
index 747eb5563eca8f1df4374f179a08019221ba1fac..c4f9bf09aa4fd8d541a858d55cfbff34e78de1c0 100755 (executable)
@@ -38,26 +38,32 @@ test_expect_success 'git checkout -p with staged changes' '
        verify_state dir/foo index index
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD with NO staged changes: abort' '
-       set_and_save_state dir/foo work head &&
-       test_write_lines n y n | git checkout -p HEAD &&
-       verify_saved_state bar &&
-       verify_saved_state dir/foo
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD with NO staged changes: apply' '
-       test_write_lines n y y | git checkout -p HEAD &&
-       verify_saved_state bar &&
-       verify_state dir/foo head head
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD with change already staged' '
-       set_state dir/foo index index &&
-       # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
-       test_write_lines n y n | git checkout -p HEAD &&
-       verify_saved_state bar &&
-       verify_state dir/foo head head
-'
+for opt in "HEAD" "@"
+do
+       test_expect_success "git checkout -p $opt with NO staged changes: abort" '
+               set_and_save_state dir/foo work head &&
+               test_write_lines n y n | git checkout -p $opt >output &&
+               verify_saved_state bar &&
+               verify_saved_state dir/foo &&
+               test_grep "Discard" output
+       '
+
+       test_expect_success "git checkout -p $opt with NO staged changes: apply" '
+               test_write_lines n y y | git checkout -p $opt >output &&
+               verify_saved_state bar &&
+               verify_state dir/foo head head &&
+               test_grep "Discard" output
+       '
+
+       test_expect_success "git checkout -p $opt with change already staged" '
+               set_state dir/foo index index &&
+               # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
+               test_write_lines n y n | git checkout -p $opt >output &&
+               verify_saved_state bar &&
+               verify_state dir/foo head head &&
+               test_grep "Discard" output
+       '
+done
 
 test_expect_success 'git checkout -p HEAD^...' '
        # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
index 8202ef8c74f639fb53a16b943fb5923ecd4e420e..bce284c2978848967ffe88764e396fad5059df54 100755 (executable)
@@ -45,6 +45,18 @@ test_expect_success 'checkout branch does not detach' '
        check_not_detached
 '
 
+for opt in "HEAD" "@"
+do
+       test_expect_success "checkout $opt no-op/don't detach" '
+               reset &&
+               cat .git/HEAD >expect &&
+               git checkout $opt &&
+               cat .git/HEAD >actual &&
+               check_not_detached &&
+               test_cmp expect actual
+       '
+done
+
 test_expect_success 'checkout tag detaches' '
        reset &&
        git checkout tag &&
index a97416ce65474df17e4133c8e14b23736ab7fc8d..a3b1449ef1166756e5bd029a2f94ac6e1c50b03b 100755 (executable)
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ test_expect_success 'checkout of branch from multiple remotes fails with advice'
        test_grep ! "^hint: " stderr
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'checkout -p with multiple remotes does not print advice' '
+test_expect_success 'checkout -p with multiple remotes does not print advice' '
        git checkout -B main &&
        test_might_fail git branch -D foo &&
 
index b5c5c0ff7e37ced9b6b50a06e4ec3e30c536cd53..27e85be40ad6957f9070a609d83ae334776ed855 100755 (executable)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ test_description='git restore --patch'
 
 . ./lib-patch-mode.sh
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'setup' '
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
        mkdir dir &&
        echo parent >dir/foo &&
        echo dummy >bar &&
@@ -16,43 +16,47 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'setup' '
        save_head
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'restore -p without pathspec is fine' '
+test_expect_success 'restore -p without pathspec is fine' '
        echo q >cmd &&
        git restore -p <cmd
 '
 
 # note: bar sorts before dir/foo, so the first 'n' is always to skip 'bar'
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'saying "n" does nothing' '
+test_expect_success 'saying "n" does nothing' '
        set_and_save_state dir/foo work head &&
        test_write_lines n n | git restore -p &&
        verify_saved_state bar &&
        verify_saved_state dir/foo
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p' '
+test_expect_success 'git restore -p' '
        set_and_save_state dir/foo work head &&
        test_write_lines n y | git restore -p &&
        verify_saved_state bar &&
        verify_state dir/foo head head
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p with staged changes' '
+test_expect_success 'git restore -p with staged changes' '
        set_state dir/foo work index &&
        test_write_lines n y | git restore -p &&
        verify_saved_state bar &&
        verify_state dir/foo index index
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p --source=HEAD' '
-       set_state dir/foo work index &&
-       # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
-       test_write_lines n y n | git restore -p --source=HEAD &&
-       verify_saved_state bar &&
-       verify_state dir/foo head index
-'
-
-test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p --source=HEAD^' '
+for opt in "HEAD" "@"
+do
+       test_expect_success "git restore -p --source=$opt" '
+               set_state dir/foo work index &&
+               # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
+               test_write_lines n y n | git restore -p --source=$opt >output &&
+               verify_saved_state bar &&
+               verify_state dir/foo head index &&
+               test_grep "Discard" output
+       '
+done
+
+test_expect_success 'git restore -p --source=HEAD^' '
        set_state dir/foo work index &&
        # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
        test_write_lines n y n | git restore -p --source=HEAD^ &&
@@ -60,7 +64,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p --source=HEAD^' '
        verify_state dir/foo parent index
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p --source=HEAD^...' '
+test_expect_success 'git restore -p --source=HEAD^...' '
        set_state dir/foo work index &&
        # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
        test_write_lines n y n | git restore -p --source=HEAD^... &&
@@ -68,7 +72,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p --source=HEAD^...' '
        verify_state dir/foo parent index
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p handles deletion' '
+test_expect_success 'git restore -p handles deletion' '
        set_state dir/foo work index &&
        rm dir/foo &&
        test_write_lines n y | git restore -p &&
@@ -81,21 +85,21 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'git restore -p handles deletion' '
 # dir/foo.  There's always an extra 'n' to reject edits to dir/foo in
 # the failure case (and thus get out of the loop).
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'path limiting works: dir' '
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: dir' '
        set_state dir/foo work head &&
        test_write_lines y n | git restore -p dir &&
        verify_saved_state bar &&
        verify_state dir/foo head head
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'path limiting works: -- dir' '
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: -- dir' '
        set_state dir/foo work head &&
        test_write_lines y n | git restore -p -- dir &&
        verify_saved_state bar &&
        verify_state dir/foo head head
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'path limiting works: HEAD^ -- dir' '
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: HEAD^ -- dir' '
        set_state dir/foo work head &&
        # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
        test_write_lines y n n | git restore -p --source=HEAD^ -- dir &&
@@ -103,7 +107,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'path limiting works: HEAD^ -- dir' '
        verify_state dir/foo parent head
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'path limiting works: foo inside dir' '
+test_expect_success 'path limiting works: foo inside dir' '
        set_state dir/foo work head &&
        # the third n is to get out in case it mistakenly does not apply
        test_write_lines y n n | (cd dir && git restore -p foo) &&
@@ -111,7 +115,7 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'path limiting works: foo inside dir' '
        verify_state dir/foo head head
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'none of this moved HEAD' '
+test_expect_success 'none of this moved HEAD' '
        verify_saved_head
 '
 
index de7d3014e4fb914012db343d9efd85a2818677b4..e36f4d15f2ddd4f64d6aaf8e087370c3b9f92ce5 100755 (executable)
@@ -836,35 +836,6 @@ test_expect_success 'renaming a symref is not allowed' '
        test_ref_missing refs/heads/new-topic
 '
 
-test_expect_success SYMLINKS,REFFILES 'git branch -m u v should fail when the reflog for u is a symlink' '
-       git branch --create-reflog u &&
-       mv .git/logs/refs/heads/u real-u &&
-       ln -s real-u .git/logs/refs/heads/u &&
-       test_must_fail git branch -m u v
-'
-
-test_expect_success SYMLINKS,REFFILES 'git branch -m with symlinked .git/refs' '
-       test_when_finished "rm -rf subdir" &&
-       git init --bare subdir &&
-
-       rm -rfv subdir/refs subdir/objects subdir/packed-refs &&
-       ln -s ../.git/refs subdir/refs &&
-       ln -s ../.git/objects subdir/objects &&
-       ln -s ../.git/packed-refs subdir/packed-refs &&
-
-       git -C subdir rev-parse --absolute-git-dir >subdir.dir &&
-       git rev-parse --absolute-git-dir >our.dir &&
-       ! test_cmp subdir.dir our.dir &&
-
-       git -C subdir log &&
-       git -C subdir branch rename-src &&
-       git rev-parse rename-src >expect &&
-       git -C subdir branch -m rename-src rename-dest &&
-       git rev-parse rename-dest >actual &&
-       test_cmp expect actual &&
-       git branch -D rename-dest
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'test tracking setup via --track' '
        git config remote.local.url . &&
        git config remote.local.fetch refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/local/* &&
index 6a98b2df7611ed741be197640f20e1147794aa8d..a1139f79e2ccfdff2b562571bdd8bdf8aa974883 100755 (executable)
@@ -4,9 +4,6 @@ test_description='test show-branch'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-# arbitrary reference time: 2009-08-30 19:20:00
-GIT_TEST_DATE_NOW=1251660000; export GIT_TEST_DATE_NOW
-
 test_expect_success 'error descriptions on empty repository' '
        current=$(git branch --show-current) &&
        cat >expect <<-EOF &&
@@ -187,18 +184,6 @@ test_expect_success 'show branch --merge-base with N arguments' '
        test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'show branch --reflog=2' '
-       sed "s/^>       //" >expect <<-\EOF &&
-       >       ! [refs/heads/branch10@{0}] (4 years, 5 months ago) commit: branch10
-       >        ! [refs/heads/branch10@{1}] (4 years, 5 months ago) commit: branch10
-       >       --
-       >       +  [refs/heads/branch10@{0}] branch10
-       >       ++ [refs/heads/branch10@{1}] initial
-       EOF
-       git show-branch --reflog=2 >actual &&
-       test_cmp actual expect
-'
-
 # incompatible options
 while read combo
 do
@@ -264,4 +249,38 @@ test_expect_success 'error descriptions on orphan branch' '
        test_branch_op_in_wt -c new-branch
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup reflogs' '
+       test_commit base &&
+       git checkout -b branch &&
+       test_commit one &&
+       git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
+       test_commit two &&
+       test_commit three
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--reflog shows reflog entries' '
+       cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+       ! [branch@{0}] (0 seconds ago) commit: three
+        ! [branch@{1}] (60 seconds ago) commit: two
+         ! [branch@{2}] (2 minutes ago) reset: moving to HEAD^
+          ! [branch@{3}] (2 minutes ago) commit: one
+       ----
+       +    [branch@{0}] three
+       ++   [branch@{1}] two
+          + [branch@{3}] one
+       ++++ [branch@{2}] base
+       EOF
+       # the output always contains relative timestamps; use
+       # a known time to get deterministic results
+       GIT_TEST_DATE_NOW=$test_tick \
+       git show-branch --reflog branch >actual &&
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--reflog handles missing reflog' '
+       git reflog expire --expire=now branch &&
+       git show-branch --reflog branch >actual &&
+       test_must_be_empty actual
+'
+
 test_done
index 57f13929260e70865fbb8f31e89ba7ff197afeaa..e1c8c5f70110aacfaa778194093f2a79251e055c 100755 (executable)
@@ -424,16 +424,6 @@ test_expect_success 'refuse to switch to branch checked out elsewhere' '
        test_grep "already used by worktree at" err
 '
 
-test_expect_success REFFILES,MINGW,SYMLINKS_WINDOWS 'rebase when .git/logs is a symlink' '
-       git checkout main &&
-       mv .git/logs actual_logs &&
-       cmd //c "mklink /D .git\logs ..\actual_logs" &&
-       git rebase -f HEAD^ &&
-       test -L .git/logs &&
-       rm .git/logs &&
-       mv actual_logs .git/logs
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'rebase when inside worktree subdirectory' '
        git init main-wt &&
        (
index accfe3845c418ee90d8c9b1ec3100fa3e964d8d4..368fc2a6cc16755e4e2c6e9a7fba0e88bba5a033 100755 (executable)
@@ -3,12 +3,6 @@
 test_description='stash -p'
 . ./lib-patch-mode.sh
 
-if ! test_have_prereq PERL
-then
-       skip_all='skipping stash -p tests, perl not available'
-       test_done
-fi
-
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
        mkdir dir &&
        echo parent > dir/foo &&
index bf33aedf4b22868fd820330a460965d27e66cb91..8ebfa3c1be2fec46558c739fd3ccda37a952c225 100755 (executable)
@@ -118,4 +118,26 @@ test_expect_success 'log notes cache and still use cache for -p' '
        git log --no-walk -p refs/notes/textconv/magic HEAD
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'caching is silently ignored outside repo' '
+       mkdir -p non-repo &&
+       echo one >non-repo/one &&
+       echo two >non-repo/two &&
+       echo "* diff=test" >attr &&
+       test_expect_code 1 \
+       nongit git -c core.attributesFile="$PWD/attr" \
+                  -c diff.test.textconv="tr a-z A-Z <" \
+                  -c diff.test.cachetextconv=true \
+                  diff --no-index one two >actual &&
+       cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+       diff --git a/one b/two
+       index 5626abf..f719efd 100644
+       --- a/one
+       +++ b/two
+       @@ -1 +1 @@
+       -ONE
+       +TWO
+       EOF
+       test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
index 2775bfadd8619b2a5e2440209c46c0658205ddcd..4eb84440298552ec53520307641419a7f6d7fd77 100755 (executable)
@@ -103,4 +103,31 @@ test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'do not use core.sharedRepository for working tree
        )
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git apply respects core.fileMode' '
+       test_config core.fileMode false &&
+       echo true >script.sh &&
+       git add --chmod=+x script.sh &&
+       git ls-files -s script.sh >ls-files-output &&
+       test_grep "^100755" ls-files-output &&
+       test_tick && git commit -m "Add script" &&
+       git ls-tree -r HEAD script.sh >ls-tree-output &&
+       test_grep "^100755" ls-tree-output &&
+
+       echo true >>script.sh &&
+       test_tick && git commit -m "Modify script" script.sh &&
+       git format-patch -1 --stdout >patch &&
+       test_grep "^index.*100755$" patch &&
+
+       git switch -c branch HEAD^ &&
+       git apply --index patch 2>err &&
+       test_grep ! "has type 100644, expected 100755" err &&
+       git reset --hard &&
+
+       git apply patch 2>err &&
+       test_grep ! "has type 100644, expected 100755" err &&
+
+       git apply --cached patch 2>err &&
+       test_grep ! "has type 100644, expected 100755" err
+'
+
 test_done
index f6aebe92ff9d94b20670f7436c57f8107bb3404a..5ab4d41ee7c6b122b8601bf8059eecafdf081c39 100755 (executable)
@@ -396,10 +396,7 @@ test_expect_success '--prune-empty is able to prune entire branch' '
        git branch prune-entire B &&
        git filter-branch -f --prune-empty --index-filter "git update-index --remove A.t B.t" prune-entire &&
        test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/prune-entire &&
-       if test_have_prereq REFFILES
-       then
-               test_must_fail git reflog exists refs/heads/prune-entire
-       fi
+       test_must_fail git reflog exists refs/heads/prune-entire
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--remap-to-ancestor with filename filters' '
index 05079c7246482cb5a50bf1579914ef810e309cd7..f4f3b7a677aa16539f8277ce3d4132ade0b17168 100755 (executable)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ test_description='git reset --patch'
 TEST_PASSES_SANITIZE_LEAK=true
 . ./lib-patch-mode.sh
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'setup' '
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
        mkdir dir &&
        echo parent > dir/foo &&
        echo dummy > bar &&
@@ -19,42 +19,46 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'setup' '
 
 # note: bar sorts before foo, so the first 'n' is always to skip 'bar'
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'saying "n" does nothing' '
+test_expect_success 'saying "n" does nothing' '
        set_and_save_state dir/foo work work &&
        test_write_lines n n | git reset -p &&
        verify_saved_state dir/foo &&
        verify_saved_state bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p' '
-       test_write_lines n y | git reset -p >output &&
-       verify_state dir/foo work head &&
-       verify_saved_state bar &&
-       test_grep "Unstage" output
-'
-
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p HEAD^' '
+for opt in "HEAD" "@" ""
+do
+       test_expect_success "git reset -p $opt" '
+               set_and_save_state dir/foo work work &&
+               test_write_lines n y | git reset -p $opt >output &&
+               verify_state dir/foo work head &&
+               verify_saved_state bar &&
+               test_grep "Unstage" output
+       '
+done
+
+test_expect_success 'git reset -p HEAD^' '
        test_write_lines n y | git reset -p HEAD^ >output &&
        verify_state dir/foo work parent &&
        verify_saved_state bar &&
        test_grep "Apply" output
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p HEAD^^{tree}' '
+test_expect_success 'git reset -p HEAD^^{tree}' '
        test_write_lines n y | git reset -p HEAD^^{tree} >output &&
        verify_state dir/foo work parent &&
        verify_saved_state bar &&
        test_grep "Apply" output
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p HEAD^:dir/foo (blob fails)' '
+test_expect_success 'git reset -p HEAD^:dir/foo (blob fails)' '
        set_and_save_state dir/foo work work &&
        test_must_fail git reset -p HEAD^:dir/foo &&
        verify_saved_state dir/foo &&
        verify_saved_state bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p aaaaaaaa (unknown fails)' '
+test_expect_success 'git reset -p aaaaaaaa (unknown fails)' '
        set_and_save_state dir/foo work work &&
        test_must_fail git reset -p aaaaaaaa &&
        verify_saved_state dir/foo &&
@@ -66,27 +70,27 @@ test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p aaaaaaaa (unknown fails)' '
 # dir/foo.  There's always an extra 'n' to reject edits to dir/foo in
 # the failure case (and thus get out of the loop).
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p dir' '
+test_expect_success 'git reset -p dir' '
        set_state dir/foo work work &&
        test_write_lines y n | git reset -p dir &&
        verify_state dir/foo work head &&
        verify_saved_state bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p -- foo (inside dir)' '
+test_expect_success 'git reset -p -- foo (inside dir)' '
        set_state dir/foo work work &&
        test_write_lines y n | (cd dir && git reset -p -- foo) &&
        verify_state dir/foo work head &&
        verify_saved_state bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'git reset -p HEAD^ -- dir' '
+test_expect_success 'git reset -p HEAD^ -- dir' '
        test_write_lines y n | git reset -p HEAD^ -- dir &&
        verify_state dir/foo work parent &&
        verify_saved_state bar
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'none of this moved HEAD' '
+test_expect_success 'none of this moved HEAD' '
        verify_saved_head
 '
 
index d20e5709f91cd7b1a0107bf4ee1df6809001bd30..88d1c8adf42eec1c219f50b9765d5b3c10d706fa 100755 (executable)
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ test_expect_success 'reset $file' '
        test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success PERL 'reset -p' '
+test_expect_success 'reset -p' '
        rm .git/index &&
        git add a &&
        echo y >yes &&
index 998a2103c7440f00788ec4c0ef607f8c48781660..b4de10a5ddac0a2a890adaeb559f1b2afea15bb3 100755 (executable)
@@ -3,12 +3,6 @@
 test_description='hunk edit with "commit -p -m"'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-if ! test_have_prereq PERL
-then
-       skip_all="skipping '$test_description' tests, perl not available"
-       test_done
-fi
-
 test_expect_success 'setup (initial)' '
        echo line1 >file &&
        git add file &&
index 6a36be1e63c2bb84871e521349917be30ec6b3e3..96ae5d5880d6a597d0c553c4535081c2e51356df 100755 (executable)
@@ -91,58 +91,67 @@ test_expect_success 'difftool forwards arguments to diff' '
        rm for-diff
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool ignores exit code' '
-       test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
-       git difftool -y -t error branch
-'
+for opt in '' '--dir-diff'
+do
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} ignores exit code" "
+               test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
+               git difftool ${opt} -y -t error branch
+       "
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code' '
-       test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
-       test_must_fail git difftool -y --trust-exit-code -t error branch
-'
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code" "
+               test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
+               test_must_fail git difftool ${opt} -y --trust-exit-code -t error branch
+       "
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code for built-ins' '
-       test_config difftool.vimdiff.path false &&
-       test_must_fail git difftool -y --trust-exit-code -t vimdiff branch
-'
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} forwards exit code with --trust-exit-code for built-ins" "
+               test_config difftool.vimdiff.path false &&
+               test_must_fail git difftool ${opt} -y --trust-exit-code -t vimdiff branch
+       "
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool honors difftool.trustExitCode = true' '
-       test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
-       test_config difftool.trustExitCode true &&
-       test_must_fail git difftool -y -t error branch
-'
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} honors difftool.trustExitCode = true" "
+               test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
+               test_config difftool.trustExitCode true &&
+               test_must_fail git difftool ${opt} -y -t error branch
+       "
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool honors difftool.trustExitCode = false' '
-       test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
-       test_config difftool.trustExitCode false &&
-       git difftool -y -t error branch
-'
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} honors difftool.trustExitCode = false" "
+               test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
+               test_config difftool.trustExitCode false &&
+               git difftool ${opt} -y -t error branch
+       "
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool ignores exit code with --no-trust-exit-code' '
-       test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
-       test_config difftool.trustExitCode true &&
-       git difftool -y --no-trust-exit-code -t error branch
-'
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} ignores exit code with --no-trust-exit-code" "
+               test_config difftool.error.cmd false &&
+               test_config difftool.trustExitCode true &&
+               git difftool ${opt} -y --no-trust-exit-code -t error branch
+       "
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool stops on error with --trust-exit-code' '
-       test_when_finished "rm -f for-diff .git/fail-right-file" &&
-       test_when_finished "git reset -- for-diff" &&
-       write_script .git/fail-right-file <<-\EOF &&
-       echo failed
-       exit 1
-       EOF
-       >for-diff &&
-       git add for-diff &&
-       test_must_fail git difftool -y --trust-exit-code \
-               --extcmd .git/fail-right-file branch >actual &&
-       test_line_count = 1 actual
-'
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} stops on error with --trust-exit-code" "
+               test_when_finished 'rm -f for-diff .git/fail-right-file' &&
+               test_when_finished 'git reset -- for-diff' &&
+               write_script .git/fail-right-file <<-\EOF &&
+               echo failed
+               exit 1
+               EOF
+               >for-diff &&
+               git add for-diff &&
+               test_must_fail git difftool ${opt} -y --trust-exit-code \
+                       --extcmd .git/fail-right-file branch >actual &&
+               test_line_count = 1 actual
+       "
 
-test_expect_success 'difftool honors exit status if command not found' '
-       test_config difftool.nonexistent.cmd i-dont-exist &&
-       test_config difftool.trustExitCode false &&
-       test_must_fail git difftool -y -t nonexistent branch
-'
+       test_expect_success "difftool ${opt} honors exit status if command not found" "
+               test_config difftool.nonexistent.cmd i-dont-exist &&
+               test_config difftool.trustExitCode false &&
+               if test "${opt}" = '--dir-diff'
+               then
+                       expected_code=127
+               else
+                       expected_code=128
+               fi &&
+               test_expect_code \${expected_code} git difftool ${opt} -y -t nonexistent branch
+       "
+done
 
 test_expect_success 'difftool honors --gui' '
        difftool_test_setup &&
index 348cc40658235239c7e68671738cd030871451ad..d5b98e615bca6647761e0e6f046d474ea8275015 100755 (executable)
@@ -196,4 +196,15 @@ EOF
        test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'padding must be non-negative' '
+       cat >input <<\EOF &&
+1 2 3 4 5 6
+EOF
+       cat >expected <<\EOF &&
+fatal: --padding must be non-negative
+EOF
+       test_must_fail git column --mode=column --padding=-1 <input >actual 2>&1 &&
+       test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
index 09606f1b3cfeb4244de4fbc12e4e96ddb7fd7de5..926ac8143943c91493eb9be0e42ca365fae56971 100755 (executable)
@@ -20,11 +20,7 @@ test_expect_success 'empty directories exist' '
                cd cloned &&
                for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
                do
-                       if ! test -d "$i"
-                       then
-                               echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
-                               exit 1
-                       fi
+                       test_path_is_dir "$i" || exit 1
                done
        )
 '
@@ -37,11 +33,7 @@ test_expect_success 'option automkdirs set to false' '
                git svn fetch &&
                for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
                do
-                       if test -d "$i"
-                       then
-                               echo >&2 "$i exists" &&
-                               exit 1
-                       fi
+                       test_path_is_missing "$i" || exit 1
                done
        )
 '
@@ -52,7 +44,7 @@ test_expect_success 'more emptiness' '
 
 test_expect_success 'git svn rebase creates empty directory' '
        ( cd cloned && git svn rebase ) &&
-       test -d cloned/"! !"
+       test_path_is_dir cloned/"! !"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git svn mkdirs recreates empty directories' '
@@ -62,11 +54,7 @@ test_expect_success 'git svn mkdirs recreates empty directories' '
                git svn mkdirs &&
                for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name" "! !"
                do
-                       if ! test -d "$i"
-                       then
-                               echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
-                               exit 1
-                       fi
+                       test_path_is_dir "$i" || exit 1
                done
        )
 '
@@ -78,25 +66,13 @@ test_expect_success 'git svn mkdirs -r works' '
                git svn mkdirs -r7 &&
                for i in a b c d d/e d/e/f "weird file name"
                do
-                       if ! test -d "$i"
-                       then
-                               echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
-                               exit 1
-                       fi
+                       test_path_is_dir "$i" || exit 1
                done &&
 
-               if test -d "! !"
-               then
-                       echo >&2 "$i should not exist" &&
-                       exit 1
-               fi &&
+               test_path_is_missing "! !" || exit 1 &&
 
                git svn mkdirs -r8 &&
-               if ! test -d "! !"
-               then
-                       echo >&2 "$i not exist" &&
-                       exit 1
-               fi
+               test_path_is_dir "! !" || exit 1
        )
 '
 
@@ -114,11 +90,7 @@ test_expect_success 'empty directories in trunk exist' '
                cd trunk &&
                for i in a "weird file name"
                do
-                       if ! test -d "$i"
-                       then
-                               echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
-                               exit 1
-                       fi
+                       test_path_is_dir "$i" || exit 1
                done
        )
 '
@@ -129,7 +101,7 @@ test_expect_success 'remove a top-level directory from svn' '
 
 test_expect_success 'removed top-level directory does not exist' '
        git svn clone "$svnrepo" removed &&
-       test ! -e removed/d
+       test_path_is_missing removed/d
 
 '
 unhandled=.git/svn/refs/remotes/git-svn/unhandled.log
@@ -143,15 +115,11 @@ test_expect_success 'git svn gc-ed files work' '
                        svn_cmd mkdir -m gz "$svnrepo"/gz &&
                        git reset --hard $(git rev-list HEAD | tail -1) &&
                        git svn rebase &&
-                       test -f "$unhandled".gz &&
-                       test -f "$unhandled" &&
+                       test_path_is_file "$unhandled".gz &&
+                       test_path_is_file "$unhandled" &&
                        for i in a b c "weird file name" gz "! !"
                        do
-                               if ! test -d "$i"
-                               then
-                                       echo >&2 "$i does not exist" &&
-                                       exit 1
-                               fi
+                               test_path_is_dir "$i" || exit 1
                        done
                fi
        )
index 4432a30d10b69a168ca477f222bfa52d36447006..428339e342751e02e3c9fe5b8053c0ccc6fee4b8 100755 (executable)
@@ -154,7 +154,14 @@ test_expect_success 'scalar clone' '
                test_cmp expect actual &&
 
                test_path_is_missing 1/2 &&
-               test_must_fail git rev-list --missing=print $second &&
+
+               # This relies on the fact that the presence of "--missing"
+               # on the command line forces lazy fetching off before
+               # "$second^{blob}" gets parsed.  Without "^{blob}", a
+               # bare object name "$second" is taken into the queue and
+               # the command may not fail with a fixed "rev-list --missing".
+               test_must_fail git rev-list --missing=print "$second^{blob}" -- &&
+
                git rev-list $second &&
                git cat-file blob $second >actual &&
                echo "second" >expect &&
index 042f557a6fd39c2da29ae357261f35120ee4e9e2..c8af8dab795604998475e5fdff21137534c7f39b 100644 (file)
@@ -1755,6 +1755,8 @@ esac
 case "$GIT_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT" in
 files)
        test_set_prereq REFFILES;;
+reftable)
+       test_set_prereq REFTABLE;;
 *)
        echo 2>&1 "error: unknown ref format $GIT_DEFAULT_REF_FORMAT"
        exit 1
index e399543823bdf2c0c8f24fb87f7622ac4d8a366b..92ef649c99ef49d1b21688584ad7d3bbbff6b737 100644 (file)
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "userdiff.h"
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
+#include "environment.h"
 
 static struct userdiff_driver *drivers;
 static int ndrivers;
@@ -323,8 +324,7 @@ static int userdiff_find_by_namelen_cb(struct userdiff_driver *driver,
 {
        struct find_by_namelen_data *cb_data = priv;
 
-       if (!strncmp(driver->name, cb_data->name, cb_data->len) &&
-           !driver->name[cb_data->len]) {
+       if (!xstrncmpz(driver->name, cb_data->name, cb_data->len)) {
                cb_data->driver = driver;
                return 1; /* tell the caller to stop iterating */
        }
@@ -460,7 +460,8 @@ struct userdiff_driver *userdiff_get_textconv(struct repository *r,
        if (!driver->textconv)
                return NULL;
 
-       if (driver->textconv_want_cache && !driver->textconv_cache) {
+       if (driver->textconv_want_cache && !driver->textconv_cache &&
+           have_git_dir()) {
                struct notes_cache *c = xmalloc(sizeof(*c));
                struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;