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1 <?xml version='1.0'?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
4
5 <!--
6 SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1+
7
8 Copyright © 2014 Vinay Kulkarni
9 -->
10
11 <refentry id="networkd.conf" conditional='ENABLE_NETWORKD'
12 xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
13 <refentryinfo>
14 <title>networkd.conf</title>
15 <productname>systemd</productname>
16 </refentryinfo>
17
18 <refmeta>
19 <refentrytitle>networkd.conf</refentrytitle>
20 <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
21 </refmeta>
22
23 <refnamediv>
24 <refname>networkd.conf</refname>
25 <refname>networkd.conf.d</refname>
26 <refpurpose>Global Network configuration files</refpurpose>
27 </refnamediv>
28
29 <refsynopsisdiv>
30 <para><filename>/etc/systemd/networkd.conf</filename></para>
31 <para><filename>/etc/systemd/networkd.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
32 <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/networkd.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
33 </refsynopsisdiv>
34
35 <refsect1>
36 <title>Description</title>
37
38 <para>These configuration files control global network parameters.
39 Currently the DHCP Unique Identifier (DUID).</para>
40
41 </refsect1>
42
43 <xi:include href="standard-conf.xml" xpointer="main-conf" />
44
45 <refsect1>
46 <title>[DHCP] Section Options</title>
47
48 <para>This section configures the DHCP Unique Identifier (DUID) value used by DHCP
49 protocol. DHCPv6 client protocol sends the DHCP Unique Identifier and the interface
50 Identity Association Identifier (IAID) to a DHCP server when acquiring a dynamic IPv6
51 address. DHCPv4 client protocol sends IAID and DUID to the DHCP server when acquiring
52 a dynamic IPv4 address if <option>ClientIdentifier=duid</option>. IAID and DUID allows
53 a DHCP server to uniquely identify the machine and the interface requesting a DHCP IP.
54 To configure IAID and ClientIdentifier, see
55 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.network</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
56 </para>
57
58 <para>The following options are understood:</para>
59
60 <variablelist class='network-directives'>
61 <varlistentry>
62 <term><varname>DUIDType=</varname></term>
63 <listitem><para>Specifies how the DUID should be generated. See
64 <ulink url="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-9">RFC 3315</ulink>
65 for a description of all the options.</para>
66
67 <para>The following values are understood:
68 <variablelist>
69 <varlistentry>
70 <term><option>vendor</option> </term>
71 <listitem><para>If <literal>DUIDType=vendor</literal>, then the DUID value will be generated using
72 <literal>43793</literal> as the vendor identifier (systemd) and hashed contents of
73 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
74 This is the default if <varname>DUIDType=</varname> is not specified.
75 </para></listitem>
76 </varlistentry>
77
78 <varlistentry>
79 <term><option>link-layer-time</option> </term>
80 <term><option>link-layer</option> </term>
81 <term><option>uuid</option> </term>
82 <listitem><para>Those values are parsed and can be used to set the DUID type
83 field, but DUID contents must be provided using <varname>DUIDRawData=</varname>.
84 </para></listitem>
85 </varlistentry>
86 </variablelist>
87 </para>
88
89 <para>In all cases, <varname>DUIDRawData=</varname> can be used to override the
90 actual DUID value that is used.</para></listitem>
91 </varlistentry>
92
93 <varlistentry>
94 <term><varname>DUIDRawData=</varname></term>
95 <listitem><para>Specifies the DHCP DUID value as a single newline-terminated, hexadecimal string, with each
96 byte separated by <literal>:</literal>. The DUID that is sent is composed of the DUID type specified by
97 <varname>DUIDType=</varname> and the value configured here.</para>
98
99 <para>The DUID value specified here overrides the DUID that systemd-networkd generates using the machine-id
100 from the <filename>/etc/machine-id</filename> file. To configure DUID per-network, see
101 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.network</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
102 The configured DHCP DUID should conform to the specification in
103 <ulink url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3315#section-9">RFC 3315</ulink>,
104 <ulink url="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6355">RFC 6355</ulink>. To configure IAID, see
105 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.network</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
106 </citerefentry>.</para>
107
108 <example>
109 <title>A <option>DUIDType=vendor</option> with a custom value</title>
110
111 <programlisting>DUIDType=vendor
112 DUIDRawData=00:00:ab:11:f9:2a:c2:77:29:f9:5c:00</programlisting>
113
114 <para>This specifies a 14 byte DUID, with the type DUID-EN (<literal>00:02</literal>), enterprise number
115 43793 (<literal>00:00:ab:11</literal>), and identifier value <literal>f9:2a:c2:77:29:f9:5c:00</literal>.
116 </para>
117 </example>
118 </listitem>
119 </varlistentry>
120 </variablelist>
121 </refsect1>
122
123 <refsect1>
124 <title>See Also</title>
125 <para>
126 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
127 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.network</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
128 <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machine-id</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
129 </para>
130 </refsect1>
131
132 </refentry>