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1 | |
2 | NOTES FOR VALGRIND | |
3 | ================== | |
4 | ||
5 | Valgrind is a test harness that includes many tools such as memcheck, | |
6 | which is commonly used to check for memory leaks, etc. The default tool | |
7 | run by Valgrind is memcheck. There are other tools available, but this | |
8 | will focus on memcheck. | |
9 | ||
10 | Valgrind runs programs in a virtual machine, this means OpenSSL unit | |
11 | tests run under Valgrind will take longer than normal. | |
12 | ||
13 | Requirements | |
14 | ------------ | |
15 | ||
16 | 1. Platform supported by Valgrind | |
17 | See: http://valgrind.org/info/platforms.html | |
18 | 2. Valgrind installed on the platform | |
19 | See: http://valgrind.org/downloads/current.html | |
20 | 3. OpensSSL compiled | |
3a0b3cc9 | 21 | See: [INSTALL.md](INSTALL.md) |
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22 | |
23 | Running Tests | |
24 | ------------- | |
25 | ||
26 | Test behavior can be modified by adjusting environment variables. | |
27 | ||
3a0b3cc9 | 28 | `EXE_SHELL` |
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29 | |
30 | This variable is used to specify the shell used to execute OpenSSL test | |
30a4cda5 RL |
31 | programs. The default wrapper (util/wrap.pl) initializes the environment |
32 | to allow programs to find shared libraries. The variable can be modified | |
33 | to specify a different executable environment. | |
e616c11e | 34 | |
3a0b3cc9 | 35 | EXE_SHELL="`/bin/pwd`/util/wrap.pl valgrind --error-exitcode=1 --leak-check=full -q" |
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36 | |
37 | This will start up Valgrind with the default checker (memcheck). | |
38 | The --error-exitcode=1 option specifies that Valgrind should exit with an | |
39 | error code of 1 when memory leaks occur. | |
40 | The --leak-check=full option specifies extensive memory checking. | |
41 | The -q option prints only error messages. | |
42 | Additional Valgrind options may be added to the EXE_SHELL variable. | |
43 | ||
3a0b3cc9 | 44 | `OPENSSL_ia32cap` |
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45 | |
46 | This variable controls the processor-specific code on Intel processors. | |
47 | By default, OpenSSL will attempt to figure out the capabilities of a | |
48 | processor, and use it to its fullest capability. This variable can be | |
49 | used to control what capabilities OpenSSL uses. | |
50 | ||
51 | As of valgrind-3.15.0 on Linux/x86_64, instructions up to AVX2 are | |
52 | supported. Setting the following disables instructions beyond AVX2: | |
53 | ||
9afbb681 | 54 | `OPENSSL_ia32cap=":0"` |
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55 | |
56 | This variable may need to be set to something different based on the | |
57 | processor and Valgrind version you are running tests on. More information | |
3a0b3cc9 | 58 | may be found in [docs/man3/OPENSSL_ia32cap.pod](docs/man3/OPENSSL_ia32cap.pod). |
e616c11e | 59 | |
3a0b3cc9 | 60 | Additional variables (such as `VERBOSE` and `TESTS`) are described in the |
9afbb681 | 61 | file [test/README.md](test/README.md). |
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62 | |
63 | Example command line: | |
64 | ||
9afbb681 | 65 | $ make test EXE_SHELL="`/bin/pwd`/util/wrap.pl valgrind --error-exitcode=1 --leak-check=full -q" OPENSSL_ia32cap=":0" |
e616c11e | 66 | |
3a0b3cc9 | 67 | If an error occurs, you can then run the specific test via the `TESTS` |
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68 | variable with the VERBOSE option to gather additional information. |
69 | ||
9afbb681 | 70 | $ make test VERBOSE=1 TESTS=test_test EXE_SHELL="`/bin/pwd`/util/wrap.pl valgrind --error-exitcode=1 --leak-check=full -q" OPENSSL_ia32cap=":0" |