]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/openssl.git/blame - apps/asn1pars.c
Fix stacks of OPENSSL_STRING, OPENSSL_CSTRING and OPENSSL_BLOCK
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / apps / asn1pars.c
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846e33c7 1/*
454afd98 2 * Copyright 1995-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
0f113f3e 3 *
dffa7520 4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
846e33c7
RS
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
d02b48c6
RE
8 */
9
10#include <stdio.h>
11#include <stdlib.h>
12#include <string.h>
13#include "apps.h"
dab2cd68 14#include "progs.h"
ec577822
BM
15#include <openssl/err.h>
16#include <openssl/evp.h>
17#include <openssl/x509.h>
18#include <openssl/pem.h>
5fb10059 19#include <openssl/asn1t.h>
d02b48c6 20
852c2ed2 21DEFINE_STACK_OF(ASN1_OBJECT)
852c2ed2 22
7e1b7485
RS
23typedef enum OPTION_choice {
24 OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
25 OPT_INFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_INDENT, OPT_NOOUT,
26 OPT_OID, OPT_OFFSET, OPT_LENGTH, OPT_DUMP, OPT_DLIMIT,
5fb10059
DSH
27 OPT_STRPARSE, OPT_GENSTR, OPT_GENCONF, OPT_STRICTPEM,
28 OPT_ITEM
7e1b7485
RS
29} OPTION_CHOICE;
30
44c83ebd 31const OPTIONS asn1parse_options[] = {
5388f986 32 OPT_SECTION("General"),
7e1b7485 33 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
5388f986
RS
34 {"oid", OPT_OID, '<', "file of extra oid definitions"},
35
36 OPT_SECTION("I/O"),
7e1b7485
RS
37 {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "input format - one of DER PEM"},
38 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "input file"},
39 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "output file (output format is always DER)"},
16e1b281 40 {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, 0, "do not produce any output"},
7e1b7485
RS
41 {"offset", OPT_OFFSET, 'p', "offset into file"},
42 {"length", OPT_LENGTH, 'p', "length of section in file"},
b998745a 43 {"strparse", OPT_STRPARSE, 'p',
7e1b7485 44 "offset; a series of these can be used to 'dig'"},
7e1b7485 45 {"genstr", OPT_GENSTR, 's', "string to generate ASN1 structure from"},
5388f986 46 {OPT_MORE_STR, 0, 0, "into multiple ASN1 blob wrappings"},
7e1b7485 47 {"genconf", OPT_GENCONF, 's', "file to generate ASN1 structure from"},
7e1b7485
RS
48 {"strictpem", OPT_STRICTPEM, 0,
49 "do not attempt base64 decode outside PEM markers"},
5fb10059 50 {"item", OPT_ITEM, 's', "item to parse and print"},
5388f986
RS
51 {OPT_MORE_STR, 0, 0, "(-inform will be ignored)"},
52
53 OPT_SECTION("Formatting"),
54 {"i", OPT_INDENT, 0, "indents the output"},
55 {"dump", OPT_DUMP, 0, "unknown data in hex form"},
56 {"dlimit", OPT_DLIMIT, 'p',
57 "dump the first arg bytes of unknown data in hex form"},
7e1b7485
RS
58 {NULL}
59};
667ac4ec 60
cc696296 61static int do_generate(char *genstr, const char *genconf, BUF_MEM *buf);
9ea1b878 62
7e1b7485 63int asn1parse_main(int argc, char **argv)
0f113f3e 64{
7e1b7485
RS
65 ASN1_TYPE *at = NULL;
66 BIO *in = NULL, *b64 = NULL, *derout = NULL;
0f113f3e
MC
67 BUF_MEM *buf = NULL;
68 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *osk = NULL;
7e1b7485 69 char *genstr = NULL, *genconf = NULL;
d012c1a1
MC
70 char *infile = NULL, *oidfile = NULL, *derfile = NULL;
71 unsigned char *str = NULL;
7e1b7485
RS
72 char *name = NULL, *header = NULL, *prog;
73 const unsigned char *ctmpbuf;
74 int indent = 0, noout = 0, dump = 0, strictpem = 0, informat = FORMAT_PEM;
75 int offset = 0, ret = 1, i, j;
76 long num, tmplen;
77 unsigned char *tmpbuf;
78 unsigned int length = 0;
79 OPTION_CHOICE o;
5fb10059 80 const ASN1_ITEM *it = NULL;
0f113f3e 81
7e1b7485 82 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, asn1parse_options);
0f113f3e 83
0f113f3e 84 if ((osk = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null()) == NULL) {
7e1b7485 85 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Memory allocation failure\n", prog);
0f113f3e
MC
86 goto end;
87 }
7e1b7485
RS
88
89 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
90 switch (o) {
91 case OPT_EOF:
92 case OPT_ERR:
93 opthelp:
94 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
95 goto end;
96 case OPT_HELP:
97 opt_help(asn1parse_options);
98 ret = 0;
99 goto end;
100 case OPT_INFORM:
101 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
102 goto opthelp;
2d4deb25 103 break;
7e1b7485
RS
104 case OPT_IN:
105 infile = opt_arg();
106 break;
107 case OPT_OUT:
108 derfile = opt_arg();
109 break;
110 case OPT_INDENT:
0f113f3e 111 indent = 1;
7e1b7485
RS
112 break;
113 case OPT_NOOUT:
0f113f3e 114 noout = 1;
7e1b7485
RS
115 break;
116 case OPT_OID:
117 oidfile = opt_arg();
118 break;
119 case OPT_OFFSET:
120 offset = strtol(opt_arg(), NULL, 0);
121 break;
122 case OPT_LENGTH:
18ada952 123 length = strtol(opt_arg(), NULL, 0);
7e1b7485
RS
124 break;
125 case OPT_DUMP:
0f113f3e 126 dump = -1;
7e1b7485
RS
127 break;
128 case OPT_DLIMIT:
18ada952 129 dump = strtol(opt_arg(), NULL, 0);
7e1b7485
RS
130 break;
131 case OPT_STRPARSE:
132 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(osk, opt_arg());
133 break;
134 case OPT_GENSTR:
135 genstr = opt_arg();
136 break;
137 case OPT_GENCONF:
138 genconf = opt_arg();
139 break;
140 case OPT_STRICTPEM:
0f113f3e
MC
141 strictpem = 1;
142 informat = FORMAT_PEM;
0f113f3e 143 break;
5fb10059
DSH
144 case OPT_ITEM:
145 it = ASN1_ITEM_lookup(opt_arg());
146 if (it == NULL) {
147 size_t tmp;
148
149 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unknown item name %s\n", opt_arg());
150 BIO_puts(bio_err, "Supported types:\n");
151 for (tmp = 0;; tmp++) {
152 it = ASN1_ITEM_get(tmp);
153 if (it == NULL)
154 break;
155 BIO_printf(bio_err, " %s\n", it->sname);
156 }
157 goto end;
158 }
159 break;
0f113f3e 160 }
0f113f3e 161 }
7e1b7485 162 argc = opt_num_rest();
03358517
KR
163 if (argc != 0)
164 goto opthelp;
58964a49 165
0f113f3e 166 if (oidfile != NULL) {
bdd58d98 167 in = bio_open_default(oidfile, 'r', FORMAT_TEXT);
7e1b7485 168 if (in == NULL)
0f113f3e 169 goto end;
0f113f3e 170 OBJ_create_objects(in);
7e1b7485 171 BIO_free(in);
0f113f3e
MC
172 }
173
bdd58d98 174 if ((in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat)) == NULL)
7e1b7485 175 goto end;
0f113f3e 176
bdd58d98 177 if (derfile && (derout = bio_open_default(derfile, 'w', FORMAT_ASN1)) == NULL)
7e1b7485 178 goto end;
0f113f3e 179
4f29f3a2
RL
180 if ((buf = BUF_MEM_new()) == NULL)
181 goto end;
0f113f3e 182 if (strictpem) {
4f29f3a2 183 if (PEM_read_bio(in, &name, &header, &str, &num) != 1) {
0f113f3e
MC
184 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error reading PEM file\n");
185 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
186 goto end;
187 }
4f29f3a2
RL
188 buf->data = (char *)str;
189 buf->length = buf->max = num;
0f113f3e 190 } else {
0f113f3e
MC
191 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(buf, BUFSIZ * 8))
192 goto end; /* Pre-allocate :-) */
193
194 if (genstr || genconf) {
ecf3a1fb 195 num = do_generate(genstr, genconf, buf);
0f113f3e
MC
196 if (num < 0) {
197 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
198 goto end;
199 }
2234212c 200 } else {
0f113f3e
MC
201
202 if (informat == FORMAT_PEM) {
203 BIO *tmp;
204
205 if ((b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64())) == NULL)
206 goto end;
207 BIO_push(b64, in);
208 tmp = in;
209 in = b64;
210 b64 = tmp;
211 }
212
213 num = 0;
214 for (;;) {
21db0e1a 215 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(buf, num + BUFSIZ))
0f113f3e
MC
216 goto end;
217 i = BIO_read(in, &(buf->data[num]), BUFSIZ);
218 if (i <= 0)
219 break;
220 num += i;
221 }
222 }
d012c1a1 223 str = (unsigned char *)buf->data;
0f113f3e
MC
224
225 }
226
227 /* If any structs to parse go through in sequence */
228
229 if (sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(osk)) {
d012c1a1 230 tmpbuf = str;
0f113f3e
MC
231 tmplen = num;
232 for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(osk); i++) {
233 ASN1_TYPE *atmp;
234 int typ;
18ada952 235 j = strtol(sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(osk, i), NULL, 0);
752837e0 236 if (j <= 0 || j >= tmplen) {
b998745a 237 BIO_printf(bio_err, "'%s' is out of range\n",
0f113f3e
MC
238 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(osk, i));
239 continue;
240 }
241 tmpbuf += j;
242 tmplen -= j;
243 atmp = at;
244 ctmpbuf = tmpbuf;
245 at = d2i_ASN1_TYPE(NULL, &ctmpbuf, tmplen);
246 ASN1_TYPE_free(atmp);
247 if (!at) {
248 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing structure\n");
249 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
250 goto end;
251 }
252 typ = ASN1_TYPE_get(at);
253 if ((typ == V_ASN1_OBJECT)
e58c4d3c 254 || (typ == V_ASN1_BOOLEAN)
0f113f3e 255 || (typ == V_ASN1_NULL)) {
e58c4d3c 256 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't parse %s type\n", ASN1_tag2str(typ));
0f113f3e
MC
257 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
258 goto end;
259 }
260 /* hmm... this is a little evil but it works */
261 tmpbuf = at->value.asn1_string->data;
262 tmplen = at->value.asn1_string->length;
263 }
d012c1a1 264 str = tmpbuf;
0f113f3e
MC
265 num = tmplen;
266 }
267
16e1eea6 268 if (offset < 0 || offset >= num) {
1518c55a 269 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error: offset out of range\n");
0f113f3e
MC
270 goto end;
271 }
272
273 num -= offset;
274
16e1eea6 275 if (length == 0 || length > (unsigned int)num)
0f113f3e 276 length = (unsigned int)num;
2234212c 277 if (derout != NULL) {
0f113f3e
MC
278 if (BIO_write(derout, str + offset, length) != (int)length) {
279 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error writing output\n");
280 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
281 goto end;
282 }
283 }
5fb10059
DSH
284 if (!noout) {
285 const unsigned char *p = str + offset;
286
287 if (it != NULL) {
288 ASN1_VALUE *value = ASN1_item_d2i(NULL, &p, length, it);
289 if (value == NULL) {
290 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error parsing item %s\n", it->sname);
291 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
292 goto end;
293 }
294 ASN1_item_print(bio_out, value, 0, it, NULL);
295 ASN1_item_free(value, it);
296 } else {
297 if (!ASN1_parse_dump(bio_out, p, length, indent, dump)) {
298 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
299 goto end;
300 }
301 }
0f113f3e
MC
302 }
303 ret = 0;
304 end:
305 BIO_free(derout);
ca3a82c3 306 BIO_free(in);
ca3a82c3 307 BIO_free(b64);
0f113f3e
MC
308 if (ret != 0)
309 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
25aaa98a 310 BUF_MEM_free(buf);
b548a1f1
RS
311 OPENSSL_free(name);
312 OPENSSL_free(header);
2ace7450 313 ASN1_TYPE_free(at);
25aaa98a 314 sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(osk);
26a7d938 315 return ret;
0f113f3e 316}
d02b48c6 317
cc696296 318static int do_generate(char *genstr, const char *genconf, BUF_MEM *buf)
0f113f3e
MC
319{
320 CONF *cnf = NULL;
321 int len;
0f113f3e
MC
322 unsigned char *p;
323 ASN1_TYPE *atyp = NULL;
9ea1b878 324
2234212c 325 if (genconf != NULL) {
cc01d217
RS
326 if ((cnf = app_load_config(genconf)) == NULL)
327 goto err;
2234212c 328 if (genstr == NULL)
0f113f3e 329 genstr = NCONF_get_string(cnf, "default", "asn1");
2234212c 330 if (genstr == NULL) {
ecf3a1fb 331 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't find 'asn1' in '%s'\n", genconf);
0f113f3e
MC
332 goto err;
333 }
334 }
9ea1b878 335
0f113f3e
MC
336 atyp = ASN1_generate_nconf(genstr, cnf);
337 NCONF_free(cnf);
338 cnf = NULL;
9ea1b878 339
2234212c 340 if (atyp == NULL)
0f113f3e 341 return -1;
9ea1b878 342
0f113f3e 343 len = i2d_ASN1_TYPE(atyp, NULL);
9ea1b878 344
0f113f3e
MC
345 if (len <= 0)
346 goto err;
9ea1b878 347
0f113f3e
MC
348 if (!BUF_MEM_grow(buf, len))
349 goto err;
9ea1b878 350
0f113f3e 351 p = (unsigned char *)buf->data;
9ea1b878 352
0f113f3e 353 i2d_ASN1_TYPE(atyp, &p);
9ea1b878 354
0f113f3e
MC
355 ASN1_TYPE_free(atyp);
356 return len;
9ea1b878 357
0f113f3e
MC
358 err:
359 NCONF_free(cnf);
360 ASN1_TYPE_free(atyp);
0f113f3e 361 return -1;
0f113f3e 362}