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Fix some conversion from size_t to const int errors
[thirdparty/openssl.git] / apps / dhparam.c
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846e33c7 1/*
556009c5 2 * Copyright 1995-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
41918458 3 *
dffa7520 4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
846e33c7
RS
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
41918458 8 */
09483c58 9
effaf4de 10#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
1ae56f2f
RS
11
12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <time.h>
15#include <string.h>
16#include "apps.h"
17#include "progs.h"
18#include <openssl/bio.h>
19#include <openssl/err.h>
20#include <openssl/bn.h>
4ccf4e76
MC
21#include <openssl/dsa.h>
22#include <openssl/dh.h>
1ae56f2f
RS
23#include <openssl/x509.h>
24#include <openssl/pem.h>
88d1389c 25#include <openssl/core_names.h>
4ccf4e76 26#include <openssl/core_dispatch.h>
88d1389c 27#include <openssl/param_build.h>
4ccf4e76 28#include <openssl/encoder.h>
88d1389c 29#include <openssl/decoder.h>
1ae56f2f
RS
30
31#define DEFBITS 2048
09483c58 32
88d1389c 33static EVP_PKEY *dsa_to_dh(EVP_PKEY *dh);
09483c58 34
a414fd67
PP
35static int verbose = 1;
36
7e1b7485 37typedef enum OPTION_choice {
b0f96018 38 OPT_COMMON,
7e1b7485
RS
39 OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT,
40 OPT_ENGINE, OPT_CHECK, OPT_TEXT, OPT_NOOUT,
a414fd67 41 OPT_DSAPARAM, OPT_2, OPT_3, OPT_5, OPT_VERBOSE, OPT_QUIET,
6bd4e3f2 42 OPT_R_ENUM, OPT_PROV_ENUM
7e1b7485
RS
43} OPTION_CHOICE;
44
44c83ebd 45const OPTIONS dhparam_options[] = {
92de469f 46 {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] [numbits]\n"},
5388f986
RS
47
48 OPT_SECTION("General"),
7e1b7485 49 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
5388f986 50 {"check", OPT_CHECK, '-', "Check the DH parameters"},
47422549 51#if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_DSA) || !defined(OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0)
5388f986
RS
52 {"dsaparam", OPT_DSAPARAM, '-',
53 "Read or generate DSA parameters, convert to DH"},
47422549 54#endif
1ae56f2f 55#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
5388f986 56 {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"},
1ae56f2f 57#endif
5388f986
RS
58
59 OPT_SECTION("Input"),
7e1b7485
RS
60 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
61 {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format, DER or PEM"},
5388f986
RS
62
63 OPT_SECTION("Output"),
7e1b7485 64 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
5388f986 65 {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format, DER or PEM"},
7e1b7485 66 {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print a text form of the DH parameters"},
16e1b281 67 {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "Don't output any DH parameters"},
7e1b7485 68 {"2", OPT_2, '-', "Generate parameters using 2 as the generator value"},
a38c878c 69 {"3", OPT_3, '-', "Generate parameters using 3 as the generator value"},
7e1b7485 70 {"5", OPT_5, '-', "Generate parameters using 5 as the generator value"},
a414fd67
PP
71 {"verbose", OPT_VERBOSE, '-', "Verbose output"},
72 {"quiet", OPT_QUIET, '-', "Terse output"},
5388f986
RS
73
74 OPT_R_OPTIONS,
6bd4e3f2 75 OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
92de469f
RS
76
77 OPT_PARAMETERS(),
78 {"numbits", 0, 0, "Number of bits if generating parameters (optional)"},
7e1b7485
RS
79 {NULL}
80};
81
82int dhparam_main(int argc, char **argv)
83{
84 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
88d1389c 85 EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL, *tmppkey = NULL;
ccefc341 86 EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
3ee1eac2 87 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
dd1abd44 88 ENGINE *e = NULL;
83ae8124 89 int dsaparam = 0;
4ccf4e76 90 int text = 0, ret = 1, num = 0, g = 0;
7e1b7485
RS
91 int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, check = 0, noout = 0;
92 OPTION_CHOICE o;
93
94 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dhparam_options);
95 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
96 switch (o) {
97 case OPT_EOF:
98 case OPT_ERR:
99 opthelp:
100 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
101 goto end;
102 case OPT_HELP:
103 opt_help(dhparam_options);
104 ret = 0;
105 goto end;
106 case OPT_INFORM:
107 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
108 goto opthelp;
109 break;
110 case OPT_OUTFORM:
111 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
112 goto opthelp;
113 break;
114 case OPT_IN:
115 infile = opt_arg();
116 break;
117 case OPT_OUT:
118 outfile = opt_arg();
119 break;
120 case OPT_ENGINE:
dd1abd44 121 e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
7e1b7485
RS
122 break;
123 case OPT_CHECK:
0f113f3e 124 check = 1;
7e1b7485
RS
125 break;
126 case OPT_TEXT:
0f113f3e 127 text = 1;
7e1b7485
RS
128 break;
129 case OPT_DSAPARAM:
0f113f3e 130 dsaparam = 1;
7e1b7485 131 break;
7e1b7485 132 case OPT_2:
0f113f3e 133 g = 2;
7e1b7485 134 break;
a38c878c
BE
135 case OPT_3:
136 g = 3;
137 break;
7e1b7485 138 case OPT_5:
0f113f3e 139 g = 5;
7e1b7485
RS
140 break;
141 case OPT_NOOUT:
142 noout = 1;
143 break;
a414fd67
PP
144 case OPT_VERBOSE:
145 verbose = 1;
146 break;
147 case OPT_QUIET:
148 verbose = 0;
149 break;
3ee1eac2
RS
150 case OPT_R_CASES:
151 if (!opt_rand(o))
152 goto end;
7e1b7485 153 break;
6bd4e3f2
P
154 case OPT_PROV_CASES:
155 if (!opt_provider(o))
156 goto end;
157 break;
7e1b7485 158 }
0f113f3e 159 }
021410ea
RS
160
161 /* One optional argument, bitsize to generate. */
7e1b7485
RS
162 argc = opt_num_rest();
163 argv = opt_rest();
021410ea
RS
164 if (argc == 1) {
165 if (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num <= 0)
166 goto opthelp;
d9f07357 167 } else if (!opt_check_rest_arg(NULL)) {
021410ea
RS
168 goto opthelp;
169 }
3ad60309
DDO
170 if (!app_RAND_load())
171 goto end;
0f113f3e 172
0f113f3e
MC
173 if (g && !num)
174 num = DEFBITS;
175
7e1b7485
RS
176 if (dsaparam && g) {
177 BIO_printf(bio_err,
2a3158ac 178 "Error, generator may not be chosen for DSA parameters\n");
7e1b7485 179 goto end;
0f113f3e 180 }
10b37541 181
7e1b7485
RS
182 /* DH parameters */
183 if (num && !g)
184 g = 2;
0f113f3e
MC
185
186 if (num) {
88d1389c 187 const char *alg = dsaparam ? "DSA" : "DH";
0f113f3e 188
6d952291
DF
189 if (infile != NULL) {
190 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Warning, input file %s ignored\n", infile);
191 }
192
ae3c30ac 193 ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(app_get0_libctx(), alg, app_get0_propq());
88d1389c 194 if (ctx == NULL) {
0f113f3e 195 BIO_printf(bio_err,
88d1389c
MC
196 "Error, %s param generation context allocation failed\n",
197 alg);
198 goto end;
199 }
88d1389c 200 EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, bio_err);
a414fd67
PP
201 if (verbose) {
202 EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_cb(ctx, progress_cb);
203 BIO_printf(bio_err,
204 "Generating %s parameters, %d bit long %sprime\n",
205 alg, num, dsaparam ? "" : "safe ");
206 }
0f113f3e 207
6e0b05f3 208 if (EVP_PKEY_paramgen_init(ctx) <= 0) {
0f113f3e 209 BIO_printf(bio_err,
88d1389c
MC
210 "Error, unable to initialise %s parameters\n",
211 alg);
212 goto end;
213 }
214
215 if (dsaparam) {
2cba2e16 216 if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dsa_paramgen_bits(ctx, num) <= 0) {
88d1389c 217 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to set DSA prime length\n");
ccefc341
P
218 goto end;
219 }
88d1389c 220 } else {
2cba2e16 221 if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dh_paramgen_prime_len(ctx, num) <= 0) {
ccefc341 222 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to set DH prime length\n");
ccefc341
P
223 goto end;
224 }
2cba2e16 225 if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dh_paramgen_generator(ctx, g) <= 0) {
88d1389c 226 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to set generator\n");
0f113f3e
MC
227 goto end;
228 }
229 }
88d1389c 230
a7e4ca5b 231 tmppkey = app_paramgen(ctx, alg);
8c040c08
BE
232 if (tmppkey == NULL)
233 goto end;
88d1389c
MC
234 EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
235 ctx = NULL;
236 if (dsaparam) {
237 pkey = dsa_to_dh(tmppkey);
238 if (pkey == NULL)
239 goto end;
240 EVP_PKEY_free(tmppkey);
241 } else {
242 pkey = tmppkey;
243 }
244 tmppkey = NULL;
0f113f3e 245 } else {
88d1389c
MC
246 OSSL_DECODER_CTX *decoderctx = NULL;
247 const char *keytype = "DH";
248 int done;
249
bdd58d98 250 in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
7e1b7485 251 if (in == NULL)
0f113f3e 252 goto end;
0f113f3e 253
88d1389c
MC
254 do {
255 /*
256 * We assume we're done unless we explicitly want to retry and set
257 * this to 0 below.
258 */
259 done = 1;
260 /*
261 * We set NULL for the keytype to allow any key type. We don't know
262 * if we're going to get DH or DHX (or DSA in the event of dsaparam).
263 * We check that we got one of those key types afterwards.
264 */
265 decoderctx
fe75766c
TM
266 = OSSL_DECODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(&tmppkey,
267 (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
88d1389c 268 ? "DER" : "PEM",
fe75766c
TM
269 NULL,
270 (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
88d1389c 271 ? keytype : NULL,
fe75766c
TM
272 OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS,
273 NULL, NULL);
88d1389c
MC
274
275 if (decoderctx != NULL
276 && !OSSL_DECODER_from_bio(decoderctx, in)
277 && informat == FORMAT_ASN1
278 && strcmp(keytype, "DH") == 0) {
279 /*
280 * When reading DER we explicitly state the expected keytype
281 * because, unlike PEM, there is no header to declare what
282 * the contents of the DER file are. The decoders just try
283 * and guess. Unfortunately with DHX key types they may guess
9929c817 284 * wrong and think we have a DSA keytype. Therefore, we try
88d1389c
MC
285 * both DH and DHX sequentially.
286 */
287 keytype = "DHX";
288 /*
db70dc2c
P
289 * BIO_reset() returns 0 for success for file BIOs only!!!
290 * This won't work for stdin (and never has done)
291 */
88d1389c
MC
292 if (BIO_reset(in) == 0)
293 done = 0;
294 }
295 OSSL_DECODER_CTX_free(decoderctx);
296 } while (!done);
297 if (tmppkey == NULL) {
298 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to load parameters\n");
299 goto end;
300 }
0f113f3e 301
88d1389c
MC
302 if (dsaparam) {
303 if (!EVP_PKEY_is_a(tmppkey, "DSA")) {
2a3158ac 304 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to load DSA parameters\n");
0f113f3e
MC
305 goto end;
306 }
88d1389c
MC
307 pkey = dsa_to_dh(tmppkey);
308 if (pkey == NULL)
0f113f3e 309 goto end;
88d1389c
MC
310 } else {
311 if (!EVP_PKEY_is_a(tmppkey, "DH")
312 && !EVP_PKEY_is_a(tmppkey, "DHX")) {
2a3158ac 313 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to load DH parameters\n");
0f113f3e
MC
314 goto end;
315 }
88d1389c
MC
316 pkey = tmppkey;
317 tmppkey = NULL;
0f113f3e 318 }
0f113f3e
MC
319 }
320
9ae1e659
DDO
321 out = bio_open_default(outfile, 'w', outformat);
322 if (out == NULL)
323 goto end;
324
ccefc341
P
325 if (text)
326 EVP_PKEY_print_params(out, pkey, 4, NULL);
0f113f3e
MC
327
328 if (check) {
ae3c30ac 329 ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_pkey(app_get0_libctx(), pkey, app_get0_propq());
88d1389c
MC
330 if (ctx == NULL) {
331 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, failed to check DH parameters\n");
332 goto end;
333 }
e85bef98 334 if (EVP_PKEY_param_check(ctx) <= 0) {
2a3158ac 335 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, invalid parameters generated\n");
0f113f3e
MC
336 goto end;
337 }
ccefc341 338 BIO_printf(bio_err, "DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
0f113f3e 339 }
0f113f3e
MC
340
341 if (!noout) {
4ccf4e76 342 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ectx =
fe75766c
TM
343 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(pkey,
344 OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS,
345 outformat == FORMAT_ASN1
346 ? "DER" : "PEM",
347 NULL, NULL);
4ccf4e76
MC
348
349 if (ectx == NULL || !OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio(ectx, out)) {
350 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ectx);
2a3158ac 351 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to write DH parameters\n");
0f113f3e
MC
352 goto end;
353 }
4ccf4e76 354 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ectx);
0f113f3e
MC
355 }
356 ret = 0;
357 end:
2a3158ac
DDO
358 if (ret != 0)
359 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
ca3a82c3
RS
360 BIO_free(in);
361 BIO_free_all(out);
ccefc341 362 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
88d1389c 363 EVP_PKEY_free(tmppkey);
ccefc341 364 EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
dd1abd44 365 release_engine(e);
26a7d938 366 return ret;
0f113f3e 367}
09483c58 368
88d1389c 369/*
9929c817 370 * Historically we had the low-level call DSA_dup_DH() to do this.
88d1389c
MC
371 * That is now deprecated with no replacement. Since we still need to do this
372 * for backwards compatibility reasons, we do it "manually".
373 */
374static EVP_PKEY *dsa_to_dh(EVP_PKEY *dh)
0f113f3e 375{
88d1389c
MC
376 OSSL_PARAM_BLD *tmpl = NULL;
377 OSSL_PARAM *params = NULL;
378 BIGNUM *bn_p = NULL, *bn_q = NULL, *bn_g = NULL;
379 EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
380 EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
201b305a 381
88d1389c
MC
382 if (!EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param(dh, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_P, &bn_p)
383 || !EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param(dh, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_Q, &bn_q)
384 || !EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param(dh, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_G, &bn_g)) {
385 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, failed to set DH parameters\n");
386 goto err;
387 }
ccefc341 388
88d1389c
MC
389 if ((tmpl = OSSL_PARAM_BLD_new()) == NULL
390 || !OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_P,
391 bn_p)
392 || !OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_Q,
393 bn_q)
394 || !OSSL_PARAM_BLD_push_BN(tmpl, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_FFC_G,
395 bn_g)
396 || (params = OSSL_PARAM_BLD_to_param(tmpl)) == NULL) {
397 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, failed to set DH parameters\n");
398 goto err;
399 }
400
ae3c30ac 401 ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(app_get0_libctx(), "DHX", app_get0_propq());
88d1389c 402 if (ctx == NULL
5e199c35 403 || EVP_PKEY_fromdata_init(ctx) <= 0
d11cab47 404 || EVP_PKEY_fromdata(ctx, &pkey, EVP_PKEY_KEY_PARAMETERS, params) <= 0) {
88d1389c
MC
405 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, failed to set DH parameters\n");
406 goto err;
407 }
408
409 err:
410 EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
3f883c7c 411 OSSL_PARAM_free(params);
88d1389c
MC
412 OSSL_PARAM_BLD_free(tmpl);
413 BN_free(bn_p);
414 BN_free(bn_q);
415 BN_free(bn_g);
416 return pkey;
ccefc341 417}
ccefc341 418