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846e33c7 1/*
6738bf14 2 * Copyright 1995-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
d02b48c6 3 *
dffa7520 4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
846e33c7
RS
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
d02b48c6
RE
8 */
9
effaf4de
RS
10#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
11#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
12NON_EMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
13#else
5daec7ea 14
0f113f3e
MC
15# include <stdio.h>
16# include <stdlib.h>
17# include <time.h>
18# include <string.h>
19# include "apps.h"
dab2cd68 20# include "progs.h"
0f113f3e
MC
21# include <openssl/bio.h>
22# include <openssl/err.h>
23# include <openssl/bn.h>
24# include <openssl/dsa.h>
25# include <openssl/x509.h>
26# include <openssl/pem.h>
27
b6a07f67
PP
28static int verbose = 0;
29
6d23cf97 30static int dsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb);
667ac4ec 31
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RS
32typedef enum OPTION_choice {
33 OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
34 OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_TEXT, OPT_C,
b6a07f67
PP
35 OPT_NOOUT, OPT_GENKEY, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_VERBOSE,
36 OPT_R_ENUM
7e1b7485
RS
37} OPTION_CHOICE;
38
44c83ebd 39const OPTIONS dsaparam_options[] = {
92de469f
RS
40 {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] [numbits]\n"},
41
5388f986 42 OPT_SECTION("General"),
7e1b7485 43 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
5388f986
RS
44# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
45 {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"},
46# endif
47
48 OPT_SECTION("Input"),
7e1b7485 49 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
5388f986
RS
50 {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format - DER or PEM"},
51
52 OPT_SECTION("Output"),
7e1b7485 53 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
5388f986 54 {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format - DER or PEM"},
7e1b7485
RS
55 {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print as text"},
56 {"C", OPT_C, '-', "Output C code"},
57 {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "No output"},
5388f986 58 {"verbose", OPT_VERBOSE, '-', "Verbose output"},
7e1b7485 59 {"genkey", OPT_GENKEY, '-', "Generate a DSA key"},
5388f986 60
3ee1eac2 61 OPT_R_OPTIONS,
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RS
62
63 OPT_PARAMETERS(),
64 {"numbits", 0, 0, "Number of bits if generating parameters (optional)"},
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RS
65 {NULL}
66};
667ac4ec 67
7e1b7485 68int dsaparam_main(int argc, char **argv)
0f113f3e 69{
dd1abd44 70 ENGINE *e = NULL;
0f113f3e 71 DSA *dsa = NULL;
0f113f3e 72 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
0f113f3e 73 BN_GENCB *cb = NULL;
3ee1eac2 74 int numbits = -1, num = 0, genkey = 0;
3b061a00
RS
75 int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, noout = 0, C = 0;
76 int ret = 1, i, text = 0, private = 0;
3ee1eac2 77 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
7e1b7485
RS
78 OPTION_CHOICE o;
79
80 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dsaparam_options);
81 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
82 switch (o) {
83 case OPT_EOF:
84 case OPT_ERR:
85 opthelp:
86 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
87 goto end;
88 case OPT_HELP:
89 opt_help(dsaparam_options);
90 ret = 0;
91 goto end;
92 case OPT_INFORM:
93 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
94 goto opthelp;
95 break;
96 case OPT_IN:
97 infile = opt_arg();
98 break;
99 case OPT_OUTFORM:
100 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
101 goto opthelp;
102 break;
103 case OPT_OUT:
104 outfile = opt_arg();
105 break;
106 case OPT_ENGINE:
dd1abd44 107 e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
7e1b7485 108 break;
7e1b7485 109 case OPT_TEXT:
0f113f3e 110 text = 1;
7e1b7485
RS
111 break;
112 case OPT_C:
0f113f3e 113 C = 1;
7e1b7485
RS
114 break;
115 case OPT_GENKEY:
3ee1eac2 116 genkey = 1;
7e1b7485 117 break;
3ee1eac2
RS
118 case OPT_R_CASES:
119 if (!opt_rand(o))
120 goto end;
7e1b7485
RS
121 break;
122 case OPT_NOOUT:
0f113f3e 123 noout = 1;
7e1b7485 124 break;
b6a07f67
PP
125 case OPT_VERBOSE:
126 verbose = 1;
127 break;
0f113f3e 128 }
0f113f3e 129 }
7e1b7485
RS
130 argc = opt_num_rest();
131 argv = opt_rest();
0f113f3e 132
7e1b7485 133 if (argc == 1) {
bd4850df 134 if (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num < 0)
7e1b7485
RS
135 goto end;
136 /* generate a key */
137 numbits = num;
0f113f3e 138 }
3b061a00 139 private = genkey ? 1 : 0;
0f113f3e 140
bdd58d98 141 in = bio_open_default(infile, 'r', informat);
7e1b7485
RS
142 if (in == NULL)
143 goto end;
bdd58d98 144 out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
7e1b7485 145 if (out == NULL)
0f113f3e 146 goto end;
0f113f3e 147
0f113f3e 148 if (numbits > 0) {
0336df2f
GS
149 if (numbits > OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
150 BIO_printf(bio_err,
151 "Warning: It is not recommended to use more than %d bit for DSA keys.\n"
152 " Your key size is %d! Larger key size may behave not as expected.\n",
153 OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS, numbits);
154
0f113f3e 155 cb = BN_GENCB_new();
96487cdd 156 if (cb == NULL) {
0f113f3e
MC
157 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error allocating BN_GENCB object\n");
158 goto end;
159 }
160 BN_GENCB_set(cb, dsa_cb, bio_err);
0f113f3e 161 dsa = DSA_new();
96487cdd 162 if (dsa == NULL) {
0f113f3e
MC
163 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error allocating DSA object\n");
164 goto end;
165 }
b6a07f67
PP
166 if (verbose) {
167 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n",
168 num);
169 BIO_printf(bio_err, "This could take some time\n");
170 }
0f113f3e 171 if (!DSA_generate_parameters_ex(dsa, num, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, cb)) {
0f113f3e
MC
172 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
173 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, DSA key generation failed\n");
174 goto end;
175 }
2234212c 176 } else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
0f113f3e 177 dsa = d2i_DSAparams_bio(in, NULL);
2234212c 178 } else {
0f113f3e 179 dsa = PEM_read_bio_DSAparams(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2234212c 180 }
0f113f3e
MC
181 if (dsa == NULL) {
182 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load DSA parameters\n");
183 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
184 goto end;
185 }
186
187 if (text) {
188 DSAparams_print(out, dsa);
189 }
190
191 if (C) {
2ac6115d 192 const BIGNUM *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *g = NULL;
ae6c553e 193 unsigned char *data;
6e9fa57c
MC
194 int len, bits_p;
195
196 DSA_get0_pqg(dsa, &p, &q, &g);
197 len = BN_num_bytes(p);
198 bits_p = BN_num_bits(p);
199
ae6c553e 200 data = app_malloc(len + 20, "BN space");
0f113f3e 201
d6b50b6e 202 BIO_printf(bio_out, "static DSA *get_dsa%d(void)\n{\n", bits_p);
708c28f2
AP
203 print_bignum_var(bio_out, p, "dsap", bits_p, data);
204 print_bignum_var(bio_out, q, "dsaq", bits_p, data);
205 print_bignum_var(bio_out, g, "dsag", bits_p, data);
7e1b7485 206 BIO_printf(bio_out, " DSA *dsa = DSA_new();\n"
708c28f2 207 " BIGNUM *p, *q, *g;\n"
7e1b7485
RS
208 "\n");
209 BIO_printf(bio_out, " if (dsa == NULL)\n"
210 " return NULL;\n");
708c28f2
AP
211 BIO_printf(bio_out, " if (!DSA_set0_pqg(dsa, p = BN_bin2bn(dsap_%d, sizeof(dsap_%d), NULL),\n",
212 bits_p, bits_p);
213 BIO_printf(bio_out, " q = BN_bin2bn(dsaq_%d, sizeof(dsaq_%d), NULL),\n",
214 bits_p, bits_p);
215 BIO_printf(bio_out, " g = BN_bin2bn(dsag_%d, sizeof(dsag_%d), NULL))) {\n",
216 bits_p, bits_p);
217 BIO_printf(bio_out, " DSA_free(dsa);\n"
218 " BN_free(p);\n"
219 " BN_free(q);\n"
220 " BN_free(g);\n"
7e1b7485
RS
221 " return NULL;\n"
222 " }\n"
708c28f2 223 " return dsa;\n}\n");
a855d1a1 224 OPENSSL_free(data);
0f113f3e
MC
225 }
226
52814352
BE
227 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1 && genkey)
228 noout = 1;
229
0f113f3e
MC
230 if (!noout) {
231 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
232 i = i2d_DSAparams_bio(out, dsa);
7e1b7485 233 else
0f113f3e 234 i = PEM_write_bio_DSAparams(out, dsa);
0f113f3e
MC
235 if (!i) {
236 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write DSA parameters\n");
237 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
238 goto end;
239 }
240 }
241 if (genkey) {
242 DSA *dsakey;
243
0f113f3e
MC
244 if ((dsakey = DSAparams_dup(dsa)) == NULL)
245 goto end;
0f113f3e
MC
246 if (!DSA_generate_key(dsakey)) {
247 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
248 DSA_free(dsakey);
249 goto end;
250 }
3b061a00 251 assert(private);
0f113f3e
MC
252 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
253 i = i2d_DSAPrivateKey_bio(out, dsakey);
7e1b7485 254 else
0f113f3e
MC
255 i = PEM_write_bio_DSAPrivateKey(out, dsakey, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL,
256 NULL);
0f113f3e
MC
257 DSA_free(dsakey);
258 }
0f113f3e
MC
259 ret = 0;
260 end:
23a1d5e9 261 BN_GENCB_free(cb);
ca3a82c3
RS
262 BIO_free(in);
263 BIO_free_all(out);
d6407083 264 DSA_free(dsa);
dd1abd44 265 release_engine(e);
26a7d938 266 return ret;
0f113f3e 267}
d02b48c6 268
6d23cf97 269static int dsa_cb(int p, int n, BN_GENCB *cb)
0f113f3e 270{
201b305a
BB
271 static const char symbols[] = ".+*\n";
272 char c = (p >= 0 && (size_t)p < sizeof(symbols) - 1) ? symbols[p] : '?';
0f113f3e 273
b6a07f67
PP
274 if (!verbose)
275 return 1;
276
0f113f3e
MC
277 BIO_write(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb), &c, 1);
278 (void)BIO_flush(BN_GENCB_get_arg(cb));
0f113f3e
MC
279 return 1;
280}
f5d7a031 281#endif