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846e33c7 1/*
33388b44 2 * Copyright 1995-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
d02b48c6 3 *
dffa7520 4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
846e33c7
RS
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
d02b48c6
RE
8 */
9
effaf4de 10#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
5daec7ea 11
1ae56f2f
RS
12#include <stdio.h>
13#include <stdlib.h>
14#include <time.h>
15#include <string.h>
16#include "apps.h"
17#include "progs.h"
18#include <openssl/bio.h>
19#include <openssl/err.h>
20#include <openssl/bn.h>
21#include <openssl/dsa.h>
22#include <openssl/x509.h>
23#include <openssl/pem.h>
0f113f3e 24
b6a07f67
PP
25static int verbose = 0;
26
cd3572a1 27static int gendsa_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
667ac4ec 28
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29typedef enum OPTION_choice {
30 OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
1696b890 31 OPT_INFORM, OPT_OUTFORM, OPT_IN, OPT_OUT, OPT_TEXT,
b6a07f67 32 OPT_NOOUT, OPT_GENKEY, OPT_ENGINE, OPT_VERBOSE,
6bd4e3f2 33 OPT_R_ENUM, OPT_PROV_ENUM
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34} OPTION_CHOICE;
35
44c83ebd 36const OPTIONS dsaparam_options[] = {
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37 {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] [numbits]\n"},
38
5388f986 39 OPT_SECTION("General"),
7e1b7485 40 {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
1ae56f2f 41#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
5388f986 42 {"engine", OPT_ENGINE, 's', "Use engine e, possibly a hardware device"},
1ae56f2f 43#endif
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RS
44
45 OPT_SECTION("Input"),
7e1b7485 46 {"in", OPT_IN, '<', "Input file"},
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47 {"inform", OPT_INFORM, 'F', "Input format - DER or PEM"},
48
49 OPT_SECTION("Output"),
7e1b7485 50 {"out", OPT_OUT, '>', "Output file"},
5388f986 51 {"outform", OPT_OUTFORM, 'F', "Output format - DER or PEM"},
7e1b7485 52 {"text", OPT_TEXT, '-', "Print as text"},
7e1b7485 53 {"noout", OPT_NOOUT, '-', "No output"},
5388f986 54 {"verbose", OPT_VERBOSE, '-', "Verbose output"},
7e1b7485 55 {"genkey", OPT_GENKEY, '-', "Generate a DSA key"},
5388f986 56
3ee1eac2 57 OPT_R_OPTIONS,
6bd4e3f2 58 OPT_PROV_OPTIONS,
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59
60 OPT_PARAMETERS(),
61 {"numbits", 0, 0, "Number of bits if generating parameters (optional)"},
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62 {NULL}
63};
667ac4ec 64
7e1b7485 65int dsaparam_main(int argc, char **argv)
0f113f3e 66{
dd1abd44 67 ENGINE *e = NULL;
b78c777e 68 BIO *out = NULL;
edf96591 69 EVP_PKEY *params = NULL, *pkey = NULL;
cd3572a1 70 EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx = NULL;
3ee1eac2 71 int numbits = -1, num = 0, genkey = 0;
1696b890 72 int informat = FORMAT_PEM, outformat = FORMAT_PEM, noout = 0;
3b061a00 73 int ret = 1, i, text = 0, private = 0;
3ee1eac2 74 char *infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
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RS
75 OPTION_CHOICE o;
76
77 prog = opt_init(argc, argv, dsaparam_options);
78 while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
79 switch (o) {
80 case OPT_EOF:
81 case OPT_ERR:
82 opthelp:
83 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
84 goto end;
85 case OPT_HELP:
86 opt_help(dsaparam_options);
87 ret = 0;
88 goto end;
89 case OPT_INFORM:
90 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &informat))
91 goto opthelp;
92 break;
93 case OPT_IN:
94 infile = opt_arg();
95 break;
96 case OPT_OUTFORM:
97 if (!opt_format(opt_arg(), OPT_FMT_PEMDER, &outformat))
98 goto opthelp;
99 break;
100 case OPT_OUT:
101 outfile = opt_arg();
102 break;
103 case OPT_ENGINE:
dd1abd44 104 e = setup_engine(opt_arg(), 0);
7e1b7485 105 break;
7e1b7485 106 case OPT_TEXT:
0f113f3e 107 text = 1;
7e1b7485 108 break;
7e1b7485 109 case OPT_GENKEY:
3ee1eac2 110 genkey = 1;
7e1b7485 111 break;
3ee1eac2
RS
112 case OPT_R_CASES:
113 if (!opt_rand(o))
114 goto end;
6bd4e3f2
P
115 break;
116 case OPT_PROV_CASES:
117 if (!opt_provider(o))
118 goto end;
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119 break;
120 case OPT_NOOUT:
0f113f3e 121 noout = 1;
7e1b7485 122 break;
b6a07f67
PP
123 case OPT_VERBOSE:
124 verbose = 1;
125 break;
0f113f3e 126 }
0f113f3e 127 }
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128
129 /* Optional arg is bitsize. */
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130 argc = opt_num_rest();
131 argv = opt_rest();
7e1b7485 132 if (argc == 1) {
bd4850df 133 if (!opt_int(argv[0], &num) || num < 0)
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134 goto opthelp;
135 } else if (argc != 0) {
136 goto opthelp;
0f113f3e 137 }
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138
139 /* generate a key */
140 numbits = num;
3b061a00 141 private = genkey ? 1 : 0;
0f113f3e 142
bdd58d98 143 out = bio_open_owner(outfile, outformat, private);
7e1b7485 144 if (out == NULL)
0f113f3e 145 goto end;
0f113f3e 146
cd3572a1
P
147 ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(NULL, "DSA", NULL);
148 if (ctx == NULL) {
cd3572a1
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149 BIO_printf(bio_err,
150 "Error, DSA parameter generation context allocation failed\n");
151 goto end;
152 }
0f113f3e 153 if (numbits > 0) {
0336df2f
GS
154 if (numbits > OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS)
155 BIO_printf(bio_err,
156 "Warning: It is not recommended to use more than %d bit for DSA keys.\n"
157 " Your key size is %d! Larger key size may behave not as expected.\n",
158 OPENSSL_DSA_MAX_MODULUS_BITS, numbits);
159
cd3572a1
P
160 EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_cb(ctx, gendsa_cb);
161 EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_app_data(ctx, bio_err);
b6a07f67
PP
162 if (verbose) {
163 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating DSA parameters, %d bit long prime\n",
164 num);
165 BIO_printf(bio_err, "This could take some time\n");
166 }
cd3572a1 167 if (EVP_PKEY_paramgen_init(ctx) <= 0) {
cd3572a1
P
168 BIO_printf(bio_err,
169 "Error, DSA key generation paramgen init failed\n");
170 goto end;
171 }
172 if (!EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_dsa_paramgen_bits(ctx, num)) {
cd3572a1
P
173 BIO_printf(bio_err,
174 "Error, DSA key generation setting bit length failed\n");
175 goto end;
176 }
edf96591 177 if (EVP_PKEY_paramgen(ctx, &params) <= 0) {
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MC
178 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, DSA key generation failed\n");
179 goto end;
180 }
2234212c 181 } else {
8b0ec099 182 params = load_keyparams(infile, 1, "DSA", "DSA parameters");
2234212c 183 }
edf96591 184 if (params == NULL) {
8b0ec099 185 /* Error message should already have been displayed */
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MC
186 goto end;
187 }
188
189 if (text) {
edf96591 190 EVP_PKEY_print_params(out, params, 0, NULL);
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MC
191 }
192
52814352
BE
193 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1 && genkey)
194 noout = 1;
195
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MC
196 if (!noout) {
197 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
edf96591 198 i = i2d_KeyParams_bio(out, params);
7e1b7485 199 else
edf96591 200 i = PEM_write_bio_Parameters(out, params);
0f113f3e 201 if (!i) {
2a3158ac 202 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to write DSA parameters\n");
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MC
203 goto end;
204 }
205 }
206 if (genkey) {
cd3572a1 207 EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
edf96591 208 ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(params, NULL);
cd3572a1 209 if (ctx == NULL) {
cd3572a1
P
210 BIO_printf(bio_err,
211 "Error, DSA key generation context allocation failed\n");
0f113f3e 212 goto end;
cd3572a1
P
213 }
214 if (!EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(ctx)) {
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DDO
215 BIO_printf(bio_err,
216 "Error, unable to initialise for key generation\n");
cd3572a1
P
217 goto end;
218 }
219 if (!EVP_PKEY_keygen(ctx, &pkey)) {
2a3158ac 220 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error, unable to generate key\n");
cd3572a1
P
221 goto end;
222 }
3b061a00 223 assert(private);
0f113f3e 224 if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
edf96591 225 i = i2d_PrivateKey_bio(out, pkey);
7e1b7485 226 else
edf96591 227 i = PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out, pkey, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
0f113f3e 228 }
0f113f3e
MC
229 ret = 0;
230 end:
2a3158ac
DDO
231 if (ret != 0)
232 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
ca3a82c3 233 BIO_free_all(out);
cd3572a1
P
234 EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx);
235 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
edf96591 236 EVP_PKEY_free(params);
dd1abd44 237 release_engine(e);
26a7d938 238 return ret;
0f113f3e 239}
d02b48c6 240
cd3572a1 241static int gendsa_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx)
0f113f3e 242{
201b305a 243 static const char symbols[] = ".+*\n";
cd3572a1
P
244 int p;
245 char c;
246 BIO *b;
0f113f3e 247
b6a07f67
PP
248 if (!verbose)
249 return 1;
250
cd3572a1
P
251 b = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_app_data(ctx);
252 p = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_keygen_info(ctx, 0);
253 c = (p >= 0 && (size_t)p < sizeof(symbols) - 1) ? symbols[p] : '?';
254
255 BIO_write(b, &c, 1);
256 (void)BIO_flush(b);
0f113f3e
MC
257 return 1;
258}