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Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
bb325c7d BM |
1 | /* apps/passwd.c */ |
2 | ||
3ebf0be1 | 3 | #if defined NO_MD5 || defined CHARSET_EBCDIC |
1f4643a2 | 4 | # define NO_MD5CRYPT_1 |
3ebf0be1 BM |
5 | #endif |
6 | ||
1f4643a2 | 7 | #if !defined(NO_DES) || !defined(NO_MD5CRYPT_1) |
bb325c7d BM |
8 | |
9 | #include <assert.h> | |
10 | #include <string.h> | |
11 | ||
12 | #include "apps.h" | |
13 | ||
14 | #include <openssl/bio.h> | |
15 | #include <openssl/err.h> | |
16 | #include <openssl/evp.h> | |
17 | #include <openssl/rand.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #ifndef NO_DES | |
20 | # include <openssl/des.h> | |
21 | #endif | |
1f4643a2 | 22 | #ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1 |
4ec19e20 | 23 | # include <openssl/md5.h> |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
24 | #endif |
25 | ||
bb325c7d BM |
26 | |
27 | #undef PROG | |
28 | #define PROG passwd_main | |
29 | ||
30 | ||
31 | static unsigned const char cov_2char[64]={ | |
32 | /* from crypto/des/fcrypt.c */ | |
33 | 0x2E,0x2F,0x30,0x31,0x32,0x33,0x34,0x35, | |
34 | 0x36,0x37,0x38,0x39,0x41,0x42,0x43,0x44, | |
35 | 0x45,0x46,0x47,0x48,0x49,0x4A,0x4B,0x4C, | |
36 | 0x4D,0x4E,0x4F,0x50,0x51,0x52,0x53,0x54, | |
37 | 0x55,0x56,0x57,0x58,0x59,0x5A,0x61,0x62, | |
38 | 0x63,0x64,0x65,0x66,0x67,0x68,0x69,0x6A, | |
39 | 0x6B,0x6C,0x6D,0x6E,0x6F,0x70,0x71,0x72, | |
40 | 0x73,0x74,0x75,0x76,0x77,0x78,0x79,0x7A | |
41 | }; | |
42 | ||
e6e7b5f3 BM |
43 | static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p, |
44 | char *passwd, BIO *out, int quiet, int table, int reverse, | |
1f4643a2 | 45 | size_t pw_maxlen, int usecrypt, int use1, int useapr1); |
e6e7b5f3 | 46 | |
cc244b37 | 47 | /* -crypt - standard Unix password algorithm (default) |
1f4643a2 BM |
48 | * -1 - MD5-based password algorithm |
49 | * -apr1 - MD5-based password algorithm, Apache variant | |
bb325c7d | 50 | * -salt string - salt |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
51 | * -in file - read passwords from file |
52 | * -stdin - read passwords from stdin | |
bb325c7d BM |
53 | * -quiet - no warnings |
54 | * -table - format output as table | |
e6e7b5f3 | 55 | * -reverse - switch table columns |
bb325c7d BM |
56 | */ |
57 | ||
07fb39c3 RE |
58 | int MAIN(int, char **); |
59 | ||
bb325c7d BM |
60 | int MAIN(int argc, char **argv) |
61 | { | |
62 | int ret = 1; | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
63 | char *infile = NULL; |
64 | int in_stdin = 0; | |
65 | char *salt = NULL, *passwd = NULL, **passwds = NULL; | |
bb325c7d | 66 | char *salt_malloc = NULL, *passwd_malloc = NULL; |
7fc840cc | 67 | size_t passwd_malloc_size = 0; |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
68 | int pw_source_defined = 0; |
69 | BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL; | |
bb325c7d | 70 | int i, badopt, opt_done; |
e6e7b5f3 | 71 | int passed_salt = 0, quiet = 0, table = 0, reverse = 0; |
1f4643a2 | 72 | int usecrypt = 0, use1 = 0, useapr1 = 0; |
bb325c7d BM |
73 | size_t pw_maxlen = 0; |
74 | ||
75 | apps_startup(); | |
76 | ||
77 | if (bio_err == NULL) | |
78 | if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL) | |
79 | BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT); | |
80 | out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file()); | |
81 | if (out == NULL) | |
82 | goto err; | |
83 | BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT); | |
645749ef RL |
84 | #ifdef VMS |
85 | { | |
86 | BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer()); | |
87 | out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out); | |
88 | } | |
89 | #endif | |
bb325c7d BM |
90 | |
91 | badopt = 0, opt_done = 0; | |
92 | i = 0; | |
93 | while (!badopt && !opt_done && argv[++i] != NULL) | |
94 | { | |
95 | if (strcmp(argv[i], "-crypt") == 0) | |
efb41629 | 96 | usecrypt = 1; |
1f4643a2 BM |
97 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-1") == 0) |
98 | use1 = 1; | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
99 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-apr1") == 0) |
100 | useapr1 = 1; | |
bb325c7d BM |
101 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-salt") == 0) |
102 | { | |
103 | if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (salt == NULL)) | |
104 | { | |
105 | passed_salt = 1; | |
106 | salt = argv[++i]; | |
107 | } | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
108 | else |
109 | badopt = 1; | |
110 | } | |
111 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-in") == 0) | |
112 | { | |
113 | if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && !pw_source_defined) | |
114 | { | |
115 | pw_source_defined = 1; | |
116 | infile = argv[++i]; | |
117 | } | |
118 | else | |
119 | badopt = 1; | |
120 | } | |
121 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-stdin") == 0) | |
122 | { | |
123 | if (!pw_source_defined) | |
124 | { | |
125 | pw_source_defined = 1; | |
126 | in_stdin = 1; | |
127 | } | |
128 | else | |
129 | badopt = 1; | |
bb325c7d BM |
130 | } |
131 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-quiet") == 0) | |
132 | quiet = 1; | |
133 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-table") == 0) | |
134 | table = 1; | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
135 | else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-reverse") == 0) |
136 | reverse = 1; | |
bb325c7d BM |
137 | else if (argv[i][0] == '-') |
138 | badopt = 1; | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
139 | else if (!pw_source_defined) |
140 | /* non-option arguments, use as passwords */ | |
bb325c7d | 141 | { |
e6e7b5f3 | 142 | pw_source_defined = 1; |
bb325c7d BM |
143 | passwds = &argv[i]; |
144 | opt_done = 1; | |
145 | } | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
146 | else |
147 | badopt = 1; | |
bb325c7d BM |
148 | } |
149 | ||
1f4643a2 | 150 | if (!usecrypt && !use1 && !useapr1) /* use default */ |
efb41629 | 151 | usecrypt = 1; |
1f4643a2 | 152 | if (usecrypt + use1 + useapr1 > 1) /* conflict */ |
bb325c7d BM |
153 | badopt = 1; |
154 | ||
e6e7b5f3 BM |
155 | /* reject unsupported algorithms */ |
156 | #ifdef NO_DES | |
157 | if (usecrypt) badopt = 1; | |
158 | #endif | |
1f4643a2 BM |
159 | #ifdef NO_MD5CRYPT_1 |
160 | if (use1 || useapr1) badopt = 1; | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
161 | #endif |
162 | ||
bb325c7d BM |
163 | if (badopt) |
164 | { | |
165 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: passwd [options] [passwords]\n"); | |
166 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options are\n"); | |
e6e7b5f3 | 167 | #ifndef NO_DES |
bb325c7d | 168 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-crypt standard Unix password algorithm (default)\n"); |
e6e7b5f3 | 169 | #endif |
1f4643a2 BM |
170 | #ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1 |
171 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-1 MD5-based password algorithm\n"); | |
172 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-apr1 MD5-based password algorithm, Apache variant\n"); | |
e6e7b5f3 | 173 | #endif |
bb325c7d | 174 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-salt string use provided salt\n"); |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
175 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-in file read passwords from file\n"); |
176 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-stdin read passwords from stdin\n"); | |
bb325c7d BM |
177 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-quiet no warnings\n"); |
178 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-table format output as table\n"); | |
e6e7b5f3 | 179 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "-reverse switch table columns\n"); |
bb325c7d BM |
180 | |
181 | goto err; | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
e6e7b5f3 BM |
184 | if ((infile != NULL) || in_stdin) |
185 | { | |
186 | in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file()); | |
187 | if (in == NULL) | |
188 | goto err; | |
189 | if (infile != NULL) | |
190 | { | |
191 | assert(in_stdin == 0); | |
192 | if (BIO_read_filename(in, infile) <= 0) | |
193 | goto err; | |
194 | } | |
195 | else | |
196 | { | |
197 | assert(in_stdin); | |
198 | BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE); | |
199 | } | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
efb41629 | 202 | if (usecrypt) |
bb325c7d | 203 | pw_maxlen = 8; |
1f4643a2 | 204 | else if (use1 || useapr1) |
e6e7b5f3 | 205 | pw_maxlen = 256; /* arbitrary limit, should be enough for most passwords */ |
bb325c7d BM |
206 | |
207 | if (passwds == NULL) | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
208 | { |
209 | /* no passwords on the command line */ | |
7fc840cc BM |
210 | |
211 | passwd_malloc_size = pw_maxlen + 2; | |
4adcfa05 | 212 | /* longer than necessary so that we can warn about truncation */ |
26a3a48d | 213 | passwd = passwd_malloc = OPENSSL_malloc(passwd_malloc_size); |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
214 | if (passwd_malloc == NULL) |
215 | goto err; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | if ((in == NULL) && (passwds == NULL)) | |
bb325c7d BM |
219 | { |
220 | /* build a null-terminated list */ | |
221 | static char *passwds_static[2] = {NULL, NULL}; | |
e6e7b5f3 | 222 | |
bb325c7d | 223 | passwds = passwds_static; |
e6e7b5f3 | 224 | if (in == NULL) |
7fc840cc | 225 | if (EVP_read_pw_string(passwd_malloc, passwd_malloc_size, "Password: ", 0) != 0) |
e6e7b5f3 | 226 | goto err; |
bb325c7d BM |
227 | passwds[0] = passwd_malloc; |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
e6e7b5f3 BM |
230 | if (in == NULL) |
231 | { | |
232 | assert(passwds != NULL); | |
233 | assert(*passwds != NULL); | |
234 | ||
235 | do /* loop over list of passwords */ | |
236 | { | |
237 | passwd = *passwds++; | |
238 | if (!do_passwd(passed_salt, &salt, &salt_malloc, passwd, out, | |
1f4643a2 | 239 | quiet, table, reverse, pw_maxlen, usecrypt, use1, useapr1)) |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
240 | goto err; |
241 | } | |
242 | while (*passwds != NULL); | |
243 | } | |
244 | else | |
245 | /* in != NULL */ | |
bb325c7d | 246 | { |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
247 | int done; |
248 | ||
249 | assert (passwd != NULL); | |
250 | do | |
bb325c7d | 251 | { |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
252 | int r = BIO_gets(in, passwd, pw_maxlen + 1); |
253 | if (r > 0) | |
bb325c7d | 254 | { |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
255 | char *c = (strchr(passwd, '\n')) ; |
256 | if (c != NULL) | |
257 | *c = 0; /* truncate at newline */ | |
258 | else | |
bb325c7d | 259 | { |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
260 | /* ignore rest of line */ |
261 | char trash[BUFSIZ]; | |
262 | do | |
263 | r = BIO_gets(in, trash, sizeof trash); | |
264 | while ((r > 0) && (!strchr(trash, '\n'))); | |
bb325c7d | 265 | } |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
266 | |
267 | if (!do_passwd(passed_salt, &salt, &salt_malloc, passwd, out, | |
1f4643a2 | 268 | quiet, table, reverse, pw_maxlen, usecrypt, use1, useapr1)) |
bb325c7d | 269 | goto err; |
bb325c7d | 270 | } |
e6e7b5f3 | 271 | done = (r <= 0); |
bb325c7d | 272 | } |
e6e7b5f3 | 273 | while (!done); |
bb325c7d | 274 | } |
e6e7b5f3 | 275 | |
bb325c7d BM |
276 | err: |
277 | ERR_print_errors(bio_err); | |
278 | if (salt_malloc) | |
26a3a48d | 279 | OPENSSL_free(salt_malloc); |
bb325c7d | 280 | if (passwd_malloc) |
26a3a48d | 281 | OPENSSL_free(passwd_malloc); |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
282 | if (in) |
283 | BIO_free(in); | |
bb325c7d | 284 | if (out) |
645749ef | 285 | BIO_free_all(out); |
bb325c7d BM |
286 | EXIT(ret); |
287 | } | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
288 | |
289 | ||
1f4643a2 BM |
290 | #ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1 |
291 | /* MD5-based password algorithm (should probably be available as a library | |
292 | * function; then the static buffer would not be acceptable). | |
293 | * For magic string "1", this should be compatible to the MD5-based BSD | |
294 | * password algorithm. | |
295 | * For 'magic' string "apr1", this is compatible to the MD5-based Apache | |
296 | * password algorithm. | |
297 | * (Apparently, the Apache password algorithm is identical except that the | |
298 | * 'magic' string was changed -- the laziest application of the NIH principle | |
299 | * I've ever encountered.) | |
300 | */ | |
301 | static char *md5crypt(const char *passwd, const char *magic, const char *salt) | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
302 | { |
303 | static char out_buf[6 + 9 + 24 + 2]; /* "$apr1$..salt..$.......md5hash..........\0" */ | |
304 | unsigned char buf[MD5_DIGEST_LENGTH]; | |
305 | char *salt_out; | |
306 | int n, i; | |
307 | MD5_CTX md; | |
308 | size_t passwd_len, salt_len; | |
309 | ||
310 | passwd_len = strlen(passwd); | |
1f4643a2 BM |
311 | out_buf[0] = '$'; |
312 | out_buf[1] = 0; | |
313 | assert(strlen(magic) <= 4); /* "1" or "apr1" */ | |
314 | strncat(out_buf, magic, 4); | |
315 | strncat(out_buf, "$", 1); | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
316 | strncat(out_buf, salt, 8); |
317 | assert(strlen(out_buf) <= 6 + 8); /* "$apr1$..salt.." */ | |
318 | salt_out = out_buf + 6; | |
319 | salt_len = strlen(salt_out); | |
320 | assert(salt_len <= 8); | |
321 | ||
322 | MD5_Init(&md); | |
323 | MD5_Update(&md, passwd, passwd_len); | |
1f4643a2 BM |
324 | MD5_Update(&md, "$", 1); |
325 | MD5_Update(&md, magic, strlen(magic)); | |
326 | MD5_Update(&md, "$", 1); | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
327 | MD5_Update(&md, salt_out, salt_len); |
328 | ||
329 | { | |
330 | MD5_CTX md2; | |
331 | ||
332 | MD5_Init(&md2); | |
333 | MD5_Update(&md2, passwd, passwd_len); | |
334 | MD5_Update(&md2, salt_out, salt_len); | |
335 | MD5_Update(&md2, passwd, passwd_len); | |
336 | MD5_Final(buf, &md2); | |
337 | } | |
338 | for (i = passwd_len; i > sizeof buf; i -= sizeof buf) | |
339 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, sizeof buf); | |
340 | MD5_Update(&md, buf, i); | |
341 | ||
342 | n = passwd_len; | |
343 | while (n) | |
344 | { | |
345 | MD5_Update(&md, (n & 1) ? "\0" : passwd, 1); | |
346 | n >>= 1; | |
347 | } | |
348 | MD5_Final(buf, &md); | |
349 | ||
350 | for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) | |
351 | { | |
352 | MD5_CTX md2; | |
353 | ||
354 | MD5_Init(&md2); | |
4ec19e20 | 355 | MD5_Update(&md2, (i & 1) ? (unsigned char *) passwd : buf, |
73c55919 | 356 | (i & 1) ? passwd_len : sizeof buf); |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
357 | if (i % 3) |
358 | MD5_Update(&md2, salt_out, salt_len); | |
359 | if (i % 7) | |
360 | MD5_Update(&md2, passwd, passwd_len); | |
4ec19e20 | 361 | MD5_Update(&md2, (i & 1) ? buf : (unsigned char *) passwd, |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
362 | (i & 1) ? sizeof buf : passwd_len); |
363 | MD5_Final(buf, &md2); | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | { | |
367 | /* transform buf into output string */ | |
368 | ||
369 | unsigned char buf_perm[sizeof buf]; | |
370 | int dest, source; | |
371 | char *output; | |
372 | ||
373 | /* silly output permutation */ | |
374 | for (dest = 0, source = 0; dest < 14; dest++, source = (source + 6) % 17) | |
375 | buf_perm[dest] = buf[source]; | |
376 | buf_perm[14] = buf[5]; | |
377 | buf_perm[15] = buf[11]; | |
bd445703 | 378 | #ifndef PEDANTIC /* Unfortunately, this generates a "no effect" warning */ |
e6e7b5f3 | 379 | assert(16 == sizeof buf_perm); |
bd445703 | 380 | #endif |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
381 | |
382 | output = salt_out + salt_len; | |
383 | assert(output == out_buf + strlen(out_buf)); | |
384 | ||
385 | *output++ = '$'; | |
386 | ||
387 | for (i = 0; i < 15; i += 3) | |
388 | { | |
389 | *output++ = cov_2char[buf_perm[i+2] & 0x3f]; | |
390 | *output++ = cov_2char[((buf_perm[i+1] & 0xf) << 2) | | |
391 | (buf_perm[i+2] >> 6)]; | |
392 | *output++ = cov_2char[((buf_perm[i] & 3) << 4) | | |
393 | (buf_perm[i+1] >> 4)]; | |
394 | *output++ = cov_2char[buf_perm[i] >> 2]; | |
395 | } | |
396 | assert(i == 15); | |
397 | *output++ = cov_2char[buf_perm[i] & 0x3f]; | |
398 | *output++ = cov_2char[buf_perm[i] >> 6]; | |
399 | *output = 0; | |
400 | assert(strlen(out_buf) < sizeof(out_buf)); | |
401 | } | |
402 | ||
403 | return out_buf; | |
404 | } | |
bb325c7d | 405 | #endif |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
406 | |
407 | ||
408 | static int do_passwd(int passed_salt, char **salt_p, char **salt_malloc_p, | |
409 | char *passwd, BIO *out, int quiet, int table, int reverse, | |
1f4643a2 | 410 | size_t pw_maxlen, int usecrypt, int use1, int useapr1) |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
411 | { |
412 | char *hash = NULL; | |
413 | ||
414 | assert(salt_p != NULL); | |
415 | assert(salt_malloc_p != NULL); | |
416 | ||
417 | /* first make sure we have a salt */ | |
418 | if (!passed_salt) | |
419 | { | |
420 | #ifndef NO_DES | |
421 | if (usecrypt) | |
422 | { | |
423 | if (*salt_malloc_p == NULL) | |
424 | { | |
26a3a48d | 425 | *salt_p = *salt_malloc_p = OPENSSL_malloc(3); |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
426 | if (*salt_malloc_p == NULL) |
427 | goto err; | |
428 | } | |
429 | if (RAND_pseudo_bytes((unsigned char *)*salt_p, 2) < 0) | |
430 | goto err; | |
431 | (*salt_p)[0] = cov_2char[(*salt_p)[0] & 0x3f]; /* 6 bits */ | |
432 | (*salt_p)[1] = cov_2char[(*salt_p)[1] & 0x3f]; /* 6 bits */ | |
433 | (*salt_p)[2] = 0; | |
434 | #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC | |
435 | ascii2ebcdic(*salt_p, *salt_p, 2); /* des_crypt will convert | |
436 | * back to ASCII */ | |
437 | #endif | |
438 | } | |
439 | #endif /* !NO_DES */ | |
440 | ||
1f4643a2 BM |
441 | #ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1 |
442 | if (use1 || useapr1) | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
443 | { |
444 | int i; | |
445 | ||
446 | if (*salt_malloc_p == NULL) | |
447 | { | |
26a3a48d | 448 | *salt_p = *salt_malloc_p = OPENSSL_malloc(9); |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
449 | if (*salt_malloc_p == NULL) |
450 | goto err; | |
451 | } | |
452 | if (RAND_pseudo_bytes((unsigned char *)*salt_p, 8) < 0) | |
453 | goto err; | |
454 | ||
455 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
456 | (*salt_p)[i] = cov_2char[(*salt_p)[i] & 0x3f]; /* 6 bits */ | |
457 | (*salt_p)[8] = 0; | |
458 | } | |
1f4643a2 | 459 | #endif /* !NO_MD5CRYPT_1 */ |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
460 | } |
461 | ||
462 | assert(*salt_p != NULL); | |
463 | ||
464 | /* truncate password if necessary */ | |
465 | if ((strlen(passwd) > pw_maxlen)) | |
466 | { | |
467 | if (!quiet) | |
468 | BIO_printf(bio_err, "Warning: truncating password to %u characters\n", pw_maxlen); | |
469 | passwd[pw_maxlen] = 0; | |
470 | } | |
471 | assert(strlen(passwd) <= pw_maxlen); | |
472 | ||
473 | /* now compute password hash */ | |
474 | #ifndef NO_DES | |
475 | if (usecrypt) | |
476 | hash = des_crypt(passwd, *salt_p); | |
477 | #endif | |
1f4643a2 BM |
478 | #ifndef NO_MD5CRYPT_1 |
479 | if (use1 || useapr1) | |
480 | hash = md5crypt(passwd, (use1 ? "1" : "apr1"), *salt_p); | |
e6e7b5f3 BM |
481 | #endif |
482 | assert(hash != NULL); | |
483 | ||
484 | if (table && !reverse) | |
485 | BIO_printf(out, "%s\t%s\n", passwd, hash); | |
486 | else if (table && reverse) | |
487 | BIO_printf(out, "%s\t%s\n", hash, passwd); | |
488 | else | |
489 | BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", hash); | |
490 | return 1; | |
491 | ||
492 | err: | |
493 | return 0; | |
494 | } | |
3ebf0be1 | 495 | #else |
e6e7b5f3 | 496 | |
3ebf0be1 BM |
497 | int MAIN(int argc, char **argv) |
498 | { | |
499 | fputs("Program not available.\n", stderr) | |
500 | EXIT(1); | |
501 | } | |
502 | #endif |